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To amend sections 2950.01, 2950.11, 2950.12, and | 1 |
2950.13 of the Revised Code to provide notice to a | 2 |
long-term care facility and its residents when a | 3 |
registered sex offender indicates an intent to | 4 |
reside or registers an address within the | 5 |
facility's specified geographical notification | 6 |
area. | 7 |
Section 1. That sections 2950.01, 2950.11, 2950.12, and | 8 |
2950.13 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows: | 9 |
Sec. 2950.01. As used in this chapter, unless the context | 10 |
clearly requires otherwise: | 11 |
(A) "Confinement" includes, but is not limited to, a | 12 |
community residential sanction imposed pursuant to section 2929.16 | 13 |
or 2929.26 of the Revised Code. | 14 |
(B) "Habitual sex offender" means, except when a juvenile | 15 |
judge removes this classification pursuant to division (A)(2) of | 16 |
section 2152.84 or division (C)(2) of section 2152.85 of the | 17 |
Revised Code, a person to whom both of the following apply: | 18 |
(1) The person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually | 19 |
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually | 20 |
oriented offense, or the person is adjudicated a delinquent child | 21 |
for committing on or after January 1, 2002, a sexually oriented | 22 |
offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented | 23 |
offense, was fourteen years of age or older at the time of | 24 |
committing the offense, and is classified a juvenile sex offender | 25 |
registrant based on that adjudication. | 26 |
(2) One of the following applies to the person: | 27 |
(a) Regarding a person who is an offender, the person | 28 |
previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more | 29 |
sexually oriented offenses or child-victim oriented offenses or | 30 |
previously was adjudicated a delinquent child for committing one | 31 |
or more sexually oriented offenses or child-victim oriented | 32 |
offenses and was classified a juvenile offender registrant or | 33 |
out-of-state juvenile offender registrant based on one or more of | 34 |
those adjudications, regardless of when the offense was committed | 35 |
and regardless of the person's age at the time of committing the | 36 |
offense. | 37 |
(b) Regarding a delinquent child, the person previously was | 38 |
convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or was adjudicated a delinquent | 39 |
child for committing one or more sexually oriented offenses or | 40 |
child-victim oriented offenses, regardless of when the offense was | 41 |
committed and regardless of the person's age at the time of | 42 |
committing the offense. | 43 |
(C) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section 2935.01 | 44 |
of the Revised Code. | 45 |
(D) "Sexually oriented offense" means any of the following: | 46 |
(1) Any of the following violations or offenses committed by | 47 |
a person eighteen years of age or older: | 48 |
(a) Regardless of the age of the victim of the offense, a | 49 |
violation of section 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.05, or 2907.07 of the | 50 |
Revised Code; | 51 |
(b) Any of the following offenses involving a minor, in the | 52 |
circumstances specified: | 53 |
(i) A violation of division (A)(4) of section 2905.01 or | 54 |
section 2907.04, 2907.06, or 2907.08 of the Revised Code, when the | 55 |
victim of the offense is under eighteen years of age; | 56 |
(ii) A violation of section 2907.21 of the Revised Code when | 57 |
the person who is compelled, induced, procured, encouraged, | 58 |
solicited, requested, or facilitated to engage in, paid or agreed | 59 |
to be paid for, or allowed to engage in the sexual activity in | 60 |
question is under eighteen years of age; | 61 |
(iii) A violation of division (A)(1) or (3) of section | 62 |
2907.321 or 2907.322 of the Revised Code; | 63 |
(iv) A violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section | 64 |
2907.323 of the Revised Code; | 65 |
(v) A violation of division (B)(5) of section 2919.22 of the | 66 |
Revised Code when the child who is involved in the offense is | 67 |
under eighteen years of age; | 68 |
(vi) A violation of division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (5) of | 69 |
section 2905.01, of section 2903.211, 2905.02, 2905.03, or | 70 |
2905.05, or of former section 2905.04 of the Revised Code, when | 71 |
the victim of the offense is under eighteen years of age and the | 72 |
offense is committed with a sexual motivation. | 73 |
(c) Regardless of the age of the victim of the offense, a | 74 |
violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.11, or 2905.01 of the | 75 |
Revised Code, or of division (A) of section 2903.04 of the Revised | 76 |
Code, that is committed with a sexual motivation; | 77 |
(d) A violent sex offense, or a designated homicide, assault, | 78 |
or kidnapping offense if the offender also was convicted of or | 79 |
pleaded guilty to a sexual motivation specification that was | 80 |
included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or | 81 |
information charging the designated homicide, assault, or | 82 |
kidnapping offense; | 83 |
(e) A violation of section 2907.06 or 2907.08 of the Revised | 84 |
Code when the victim of the offense is eighteen years of age or | 85 |
older, or a violation of section 2903.211 of the Revised Code when | 86 |
the victim of the offense is eighteen years of age or older and | 87 |
the offense is committed with a sexual motivation; | 88 |
(f) A violation of any former law of this state, any existing | 89 |
or former municipal ordinance or law of another state or the | 90 |
United States, any existing or former law applicable in a military | 91 |
court or in an Indian tribal court, or any existing or former law | 92 |
of any nation other than the United States, that is or was | 93 |
substantially equivalent to any offense listed in division | 94 |
(D)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) of this section; | 95 |
(g) An attempt to commit, conspiracy to commit, or complicity | 96 |
in committing any offense listed in division (D)(1)(a), (b), (c), | 97 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section. | 98 |
(2) An act committed by a person under eighteen years of age | 99 |
that is any of the following: | 100 |
(a) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, regardless | 101 |
of the age of the victim of the violation, a violation of section | 102 |
2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.05, or 2907.07 of the Revised Code; | 103 |
(b) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, any of the | 104 |
following acts involving a minor in the circumstances specified: | 105 |
(i) A violation of division (A)(4) of section 2905.01 or | 106 |
section 2907.06 or 2907.08 of the Revised Code, when the victim | 107 |
of the violation is under eighteen years of age; | 108 |
(ii) A violation of section 2907.21 of the Revised Code when | 109 |
the person who is compelled, induced, procured, encouraged, | 110 |
solicited, requested, or facilitated to engage in, paid or agreed | 111 |
to be paid for, or allowed to engage in the sexual activity in | 112 |
question is under eighteen years of age; | 113 |
(iii) A violation of division (B)(5) of section 2919.22 of | 114 |
the Revised Code when the child who is involved in the violation | 115 |
is under eighteen years of age; | 116 |
(iv) A violation of division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (5) of | 117 |
section 2905.01, section 2903.211, or former section 2905.04 of | 118 |
the Revised Code, when the victim of the violation is under | 119 |
eighteen years of age and the offense is committed with a sexual | 120 |
motivation. | 121 |
(c) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, any of the | 122 |
following: | 123 |
(i) Any violent sex offense that, if committed by an adult, | 124 |
would be a felony of the first, second, third, or fourth degree; | 125 |
(ii) Any designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense | 126 |
if that offense, if committed by an adult, would be a felony of | 127 |
the first, second, third, or fourth degree and if the court | 128 |
determined that, if the child was an adult, the child would be | 129 |
guilty of a sexual motivation specification regarding that | 130 |
offense. | 131 |
(d) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, a | 132 |
violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.11, 2905.01, or | 133 |
2905.02 of the Revised Code, a violation of division (A) of | 134 |
section 2903.04 of the Revised Code, or an attempt to violate any | 135 |
of those sections or that division that is committed with a sexual | 136 |
motivation; | 137 |
(e) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, a | 138 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (3) of section 2907.321, division | 139 |
(A)(1) or (3) of section 2907.322, or division (A)(1) or (2) of | 140 |
section 2907.323 of the Revised Code, or an attempt to violate any | 141 |
of those divisions, if the person who violates or attempts to | 142 |
violate the division is four or more years older than the minor | 143 |
who is the victim of the violation; | 144 |
(f) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, a | 145 |
violation of section 2907.06 or 2907.08 of the Revised Code when | 146 |
the victim of the violation is eighteen years of age or older, or | 147 |
a violation of section 2903.211 of the Revised Code when the | 148 |
victim of the violation is eighteen years of age or older and the | 149 |
offense is committed with a sexual motivation; | 150 |
(g) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, any | 151 |
violation of any former law of this state, any existing or former | 152 |
municipal ordinance or law of another state or the United States, | 153 |
any existing or former law applicable in a military court or in an | 154 |
Indian tribal court, or any existing or former law of any nation | 155 |
other than the United States, that is or was substantially | 156 |
equivalent to any offense listed in division (D)(2)(a), (b), (c), | 157 |
(d), (e), or (f) of this section and that, if committed by an | 158 |
adult, would be a felony of the first, second, third, or fourth | 159 |
degree; | 160 |
(h) Subject to division (D)(2)(i) of this section, any | 161 |
attempt to commit, conspiracy to commit, or complicity in | 162 |
committing any offense listed in division (D)(2)(a), (b), (c), | 163 |
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section; | 164 |
(i) If the child's case has been transferred for criminal | 165 |
prosecution under section 2152.12 of the Revised Code, the act is | 166 |
any violation listed in division (D)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), | 167 |
(f), or (g) of this section or would be any offense listed in any | 168 |
of those divisions if committed by an adult. | 169 |
(E) "Sexual predator" means a person to whom either of the | 170 |
following applies: | 171 |
(1) The person has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 172 |
committing a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 173 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense and is likely to | 174 |
engage in the future in one or more sexually oriented offenses. | 175 |
(2) The person has been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 176 |
committing a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 177 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense, was fourteen years | 178 |
of age or older at the time of committing the offense, was | 179 |
classified a juvenile offender registrant based on that | 180 |
adjudication, and is likely to engage in the future in one or more | 181 |
sexually oriented offenses. | 182 |
(F) "Supervised release" means a release of an offender from | 183 |
a prison term, a term of imprisonment, or another type of | 184 |
confinement that satisfies either of the following conditions: | 185 |
(1) The release is on parole, a conditional pardon, under a | 186 |
community control sanction, under transitional control, or under a | 187 |
post-release control sanction, and it requires the person to | 188 |
report to or be supervised by a parole officer, probation officer, | 189 |
field officer, or another type of supervising officer. | 190 |
(2) The release is any type of release that is not described | 191 |
in division (F)(1) of this section and that requires the person to | 192 |
report to or be supervised by a probation officer, a parole | 193 |
officer, a field officer, or another type of supervising officer. | 194 |
(G) An offender or delinquent child is "adjudicated as being | 195 |
a sexual predator" or "adjudicated a sexual predator" if any of | 196 |
the following applies and if, regarding a delinquent child, that | 197 |
status has not been removed pursuant to section 2152.84, 2152.85, | 198 |
or 2950.09 of the Revised Code: | 199 |
(1) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 200 |
committing, on or after January 1, 1997, a sexually oriented | 201 |
offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented | 202 |
offense, the sexually oriented offense is a violent sex offense or | 203 |
a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense, and the | 204 |
offender is adjudicated a sexually violent predator in relation to | 205 |
that offense. | 206 |
(2) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 207 |
committed, on or after January 1, 1997, the offender is sentenced | 208 |
for a sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt | 209 |
sexually oriented offense, and the sentencing judge determines | 210 |
pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.09 of the Revised Code | 211 |
that the offender is a sexual predator. | 212 |
(3) The delinquent child is adjudicated a delinquent child | 213 |
for committing a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 214 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense, was fourteen years | 215 |
of age or older at the time of committing the offense, and has | 216 |
been classified a juvenile offender registrant based on that | 217 |
adjudication, and the adjudicating judge or that judge's successor | 218 |
in office determines pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.09 | 219 |
or pursuant to section 2152.82, 2152.83, 2152.84, or 2152.85 of | 220 |
the Revised Code that the delinquent child is a sexual predator. | 221 |
(4) Prior to January 1, 1997, the offender was convicted of | 222 |
or pleaded guilty to, and was sentenced for, a sexually oriented | 223 |
offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented | 224 |
offense, the offender is imprisoned in a state correctional | 225 |
institution on or after January 1, 1997, and the court determines | 226 |
pursuant to division (C) of section 2950.09 of the Revised Code | 227 |
that the offender is a sexual predator. | 228 |
(5) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 229 |
committed, the offender or delinquent child is convicted of or | 230 |
pleads guilty to, has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to, or | 231 |
is adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually | 232 |
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually | 233 |
oriented offense in another state, in a federal court, military | 234 |
court, or Indian tribal court, or in a court in any nation other | 235 |
than the United States, as a result of that conviction, plea of | 236 |
guilty, or adjudication, the offender or delinquent child is | 237 |
required, under the law of the jurisdiction in which the offender | 238 |
was convicted or pleaded guilty or the delinquent child was | 239 |
adjudicated, to register as a sex offender until the offender's or | 240 |
delinquent child's death, and, on or after July 1, 1997, for | 241 |
offenders or January 1, 2002, for delinquent children, the | 242 |
offender or delinquent child moves to and resides in this state or | 243 |
temporarily is domiciled in this state for more than five days or | 244 |
the offender is required under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code | 245 |
to register a school, institution of higher education, or place of | 246 |
employment address in this state, unless a court of common pleas | 247 |
or juvenile court determines that the offender or delinquent child | 248 |
is not a sexual predator pursuant to division (F) of section | 249 |
2950.09 of the Revised Code. | 250 |
(H) "Sexually violent predator specification," "sexually | 251 |
violent offense," "sexual motivation specification," "designated | 252 |
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense," and "violent sex | 253 |
offense" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 of the | 254 |
Revised Code. | 255 |
(I) "Post-release control sanction" and "transitional | 256 |
control" have the same meanings as in section 2967.01 of the | 257 |
Revised Code. | 258 |
(J) "Juvenile offender registrant" means a person who is | 259 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing on or after January | 260 |
1, 2002, a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 261 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim | 262 |
oriented offense, who is fourteen years of age or older at the | 263 |
time of committing the offense, and who a juvenile court judge, | 264 |
pursuant to an order issued under section 2152.82, 2152.83, | 265 |
2152.84, or 2152.85 of the Revised Code, classifies a juvenile | 266 |
offender registrant and specifies has a duty to comply with | 267 |
sections 2950.04, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code if the | 268 |
child committed a sexually oriented offense or with sections | 269 |
2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code if the child | 270 |
committed a child-victim oriented offense. "Juvenile offender | 271 |
registrant" includes a person who, prior to July 31, 2003, was a | 272 |
"juvenile sex offender registrant" under the former definition of | 273 |
that former term. | 274 |
(K) "Secure facility" means any facility that is designed and | 275 |
operated to ensure that all of its entrances and exits are locked | 276 |
and under the exclusive control of its staff and to ensure that, | 277 |
because of that exclusive control, no person who is | 278 |
institutionalized or confined in the facility may leave the | 279 |
facility without permission or supervision. | 280 |
(L) "Out-of-state juvenile offender registrant" means a | 281 |
person who is adjudicated a delinquent child in a court in another | 282 |
state, in a federal court, military court, or Indian tribal court, | 283 |
or in a court in any nation other than the United States for | 284 |
committing a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 285 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim | 286 |
oriented offense, who on or after January 1, 2002, moves to and | 287 |
resides in this state or temporarily is domiciled in this state | 288 |
for more than five days, and who has a duty under section 2950.04 | 289 |
of the Revised Code to register in this state and the duty to | 290 |
otherwise comply with that section and sections 2950.05 and | 291 |
2950.06 of the Revised Code if the child committed a sexually | 292 |
oriented offense or has a duty under section 2950.041 of the | 293 |
Revised Code to register in this state and the duty to otherwise | 294 |
comply with that section and sections 2950.05 and 2950.06 of the | 295 |
Revised Code if the child committed a child-victim oriented | 296 |
offense. "Out-of-state juvenile offender registrant" includes a | 297 |
person who, prior to July 31, 2003, was an "out-of-state juvenile | 298 |
sex offender registrant" under the former definition of that | 299 |
former term. | 300 |
(M) "Juvenile court judge" includes a magistrate to whom the | 301 |
juvenile court judge confers duties pursuant to division (A)(15) | 302 |
of section 2151.23 of the Revised Code. | 303 |
(N) "Adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually | 304 |
oriented offense" includes a child who receives a serious youthful | 305 |
offender dispositional sentence under section 2152.13 of the | 306 |
Revised Code for committing a sexually oriented offense. | 307 |
(O) "Aggravated sexually oriented offense" means a violation | 308 |
of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code | 309 |
committed on or after June 13, 2002, or a violation of division | 310 |
(A)(2) of that section committed on or after July 31, 2003. | 311 |
(P)(1) "Presumptive registration-exempt sexually oriented | 312 |
offense" means any of the following sexually oriented offenses | 313 |
described in division (P)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) of this | 314 |
section, when the offense is committed by a person who previously | 315 |
has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated a | 316 |
delinquent child for committing any sexually oriented offense | 317 |
described in division (P)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) of this | 318 |
section, any other sexually oriented offense, or any child-victim | 319 |
oriented offense and when the victim or intended victim of the | 320 |
offense is eighteen years of age or older: | 321 |
(a) Any sexually oriented offense listed in division | 322 |
(D)(1)(e) or (D)(2)(f) of this section committed by a person who | 323 |
is eighteen years of age or older or, subject to division | 324 |
(P)(1)(e) of this section, committed by a person who is under | 325 |
eighteen years of age; | 326 |
(b) Any violation of any former law of this state, any | 327 |
existing or former municipal ordinance or law of another state or | 328 |
the United States, any existing or former law applicable in a | 329 |
military court or in an Indian tribal court, or any existing or | 330 |
former law of any nation other than the United States that is | 331 |
committed by a person who is eighteen years of age or older and | 332 |
that is or was substantially equivalent to any sexually oriented | 333 |
offense listed in division (P)(1)(a) of this section; | 334 |
(c) Subject to division (P)(1)(e) of this section, any | 335 |
violation of any former law of this state, any existing or former | 336 |
municipal ordinance or law of another state or the United States, | 337 |
any existing or former law applicable in a military court or in an | 338 |
Indian tribal court, or any existing or former law of any nation | 339 |
other than the United States that is committed by a person who is | 340 |
under eighteen years of age, that is or was substantially | 341 |
equivalent to any sexually oriented offense listed in division | 342 |
(P)(1)(a) of this section, and that would be a felony of the | 343 |
fourth degree if committed by an adult; | 344 |
(d) Any attempt to commit, conspiracy to commit, or | 345 |
complicity in committing any offense listed in division (P)(1)(a) | 346 |
or (b) of this section if the person is eighteen years of age or | 347 |
older or, subject to division (P)(1)(e) of this section, listed in | 348 |
division (P)(1)(a) or (c) of this section if the person is under | 349 |
eighteen years of age. | 350 |
(e) Regarding an act committed by a person under eighteen | 351 |
years of age, if the child's case has been transferred for | 352 |
criminal prosecution under section 2152.12 of the Revised Code, | 353 |
the act is any sexually oriented offense listed in division | 354 |
(P)(1)(a), (b), or (d) of this section. | 355 |
(2) "Presumptive registration-exempt sexually oriented | 356 |
offense" does not include any sexually oriented offense described | 357 |
in division (P)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) of this section that | 358 |
is committed by a person who previously has been convicted of, | 359 |
pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated a delinquent child for | 360 |
committing any sexually oriented offense described in division | 361 |
(P)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), or (e) of this section or any other | 362 |
sexually oriented offense. | 363 |
(Q)(1) "Registration-exempt sexually oriented offense" means | 364 |
any presumptive registration-exempt sexually oriented offense, if | 365 |
a court does not issue an order under section 2950.021 of the | 366 |
Revised Code that removes the presumptive exemption and subjects | 367 |
the offender who was convicted of or pleaded guilty to the offense | 368 |
to registration under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code and all | 369 |
other duties and responsibilities generally imposed under this | 370 |
chapter upon persons who are convicted of or plead guilty to any | 371 |
sexually oriented offense other than a presumptive | 372 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or that removes the | 373 |
presumptive exemption and potentially subjects the child who was | 374 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing the offense to | 375 |
classification as a juvenile offender registrant under section | 376 |
2152.82, 2152.83, 2152.84, or 2152.85 of the Revised Code and to | 377 |
registration under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code and all | 378 |
other duties and responsibilities generally imposed under this | 379 |
chapter upon persons who are adjudicated delinquent children for | 380 |
committing a sexually oriented offense other than a presumptive | 381 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense. | 382 |
(2) "Registration-exempt sexually oriented offense" does not | 383 |
include a presumptive registration-exempt sexually oriented | 384 |
offense if a court issues an order under section 2950.021 of the | 385 |
Revised Code that removes the presumptive exemption and subjects | 386 |
the offender or potentially subjects the delinquent child to the | 387 |
duties and responsibilities described in division (Q)(1) of this | 388 |
section. | 389 |
(R) "School" and "school premises" have the same meanings as | 390 |
in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code. | 391 |
(S)(1) "Child-victim oriented offense" means any of the | 392 |
following: | 393 |
(a) Subject to division (S)(2) of this section, any of the | 394 |
following violations or offenses committed by a person eighteen | 395 |
years of age or older, when the victim of the violation is under | 396 |
eighteen years of age and is not a child of the person who commits | 397 |
the violation: | 398 |
(i) A violation of division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (5) of | 399 |
section 2905.01, of section 2905.02, 2905.03, or 2905.05, or of | 400 |
former section 2905.04 of the Revised Code; | 401 |
(ii) A violation of any former law of this state, any | 402 |
existing or former municipal ordinance or law of another state or | 403 |
the United States, any existing or former law applicable in a | 404 |
military court or in an Indian tribal court, or any existing or | 405 |
former law of any nation other than the United States, that is or | 406 |
was substantially equivalent to any offense listed in division | 407 |
(S)(1)(a)(i) of this section; | 408 |
(iii) An attempt to commit, conspiracy to commit, or | 409 |
complicity in committing any offense listed in division | 410 |
(S)(1)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section. | 411 |
(b) Subject to division (S)(2) of this section, an act | 412 |
committed by a person under eighteen years of age that is any of | 413 |
the following, when the victim of the violation is under eighteen | 414 |
years of age and is not a child of the person who commits the | 415 |
violation: | 416 |
(i) Subject to division (S)(1)(b)(iv) of this section, a | 417 |
violation of division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (5) of section 2905.01 | 418 |
or of former section 2905.04 of the Revised Code; | 419 |
(ii) Subject to division (S)(1)(b)(iv) of this section, any | 420 |
violation of any former law of this state, any existing or former | 421 |
municipal ordinance or law of another state or the United States, | 422 |
any existing or former law applicable in a military court or in an | 423 |
Indian tribal court, or any existing or former law of any nation | 424 |
other than the United States, that is or was substantially | 425 |
equivalent to any offense listed in division (S)(1)(b)(i) of this | 426 |
section and that, if committed by an adult, would be a felony of | 427 |
the first, second, third, or fourth degree; | 428 |
(iii) Subject to division (S)(1)(b)(iv) of this section, any | 429 |
attempt to commit, conspiracy to commit, or complicity in | 430 |
committing any offense listed in division (S)(1)(b)(i) or (ii) of | 431 |
this section; | 432 |
(iv) If the child's case has been transferred for criminal | 433 |
prosecution under section 2152.12 of the Revised Code, the act is | 434 |
any violation listed in division (S)(1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii) of | 435 |
this section or would be any offense listed in any of those | 436 |
divisions if committed by an adult. | 437 |
(2) "Child-victim oriented offense" does not include any | 438 |
offense identified in division (S)(1)(a) or (b) of this section | 439 |
that is a sexually violent offense. An offense identified in | 440 |
division (S)(1)(a) or (b) of this section that is a sexually | 441 |
violent offense is within the definition of a sexually oriented | 442 |
offense. | 443 |
(T)(1) "Habitual child-victim offender" means, except when a | 444 |
juvenile judge removes this classification pursuant to division | 445 |
(A)(2) of section 2152.84 or division (C)(2) of section 2152.85 of | 446 |
the Revised Code, a person to whom both of the following apply: | 447 |
(a) The person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 448 |
child-victim oriented offense, or the person is adjudicated a | 449 |
delinquent child for committing on or after January 1, 2002, a | 450 |
child-victim oriented offense, was fourteen years of age or older | 451 |
at the time of committing the offense, and is classified a | 452 |
juvenile offender registrant based on that adjudication. | 453 |
(b) One of the following applies to the person: | 454 |
(i) Regarding a person who is an offender, the person | 455 |
previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more | 456 |
child-victim oriented offenses or previously was adjudicated a | 457 |
delinquent child for committing one or more child-victim oriented | 458 |
offenses and was classified a juvenile offender registrant or | 459 |
out-of-state juvenile offender registrant based on one or more of | 460 |
those adjudications, regardless of when the offense was committed | 461 |
and regardless of the person's age at the time of committing the | 462 |
offense. | 463 |
(ii) Regarding a delinquent child, the person previously was | 464 |
convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or was adjudicated a delinquent | 465 |
child for committing one or more child-victim oriented offenses, | 466 |
regardless of when the offense was committed and regardless of the | 467 |
person's age at the time of committing the offense. | 468 |
(2) "Habitual child-victim offender" includes a person who | 469 |
has been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated a | 470 |
delinquent child for committing, a child-victim oriented offense | 471 |
and who, on and after July 31, 2003, is automatically classified a | 472 |
habitual child-victim offender pursuant to division (E) of section | 473 |
2950.091 of the Revised Code. | 474 |
(U) "Child-victim predator" means a person to whom either of | 475 |
the following applies: | 476 |
(1) The person has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 477 |
committing a child-victim oriented offense and is likely to engage | 478 |
in the future in one or more child-victim oriented offenses. | 479 |
(2) The person has been adjudicated a delinquent child for | 480 |
committing a child-victim oriented offense, was fourteen years of | 481 |
age or older at the time of committing the offense, was classified | 482 |
a juvenile offender registrant based on that adjudication, and is | 483 |
likely to engage in the future in one or more child-victim | 484 |
oriented offenses. | 485 |
(V) An offender or delinquent child is "adjudicated as being | 486 |
a child-victim predator" or "adjudicated a child-victim predator" | 487 |
if any of the following applies and if, regarding a delinquent | 488 |
child, that status has not been removed pursuant to section | 489 |
2152.84, 2152.85, or 2950.09 of the Revised Code: | 490 |
(1) The offender or delinquent child has been convicted of, | 491 |
pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated a delinquent child for | 492 |
committing, a child-victim oriented offense and, on and after July | 493 |
31, 2003, is automatically classified a child-victim predator | 494 |
pursuant to division (A) of section 2950.091 of the Revised Code. | 495 |
(2) Regardless of when the child-victim oriented offense was | 496 |
committed, on or after July 31, 2003, the offender is sentenced | 497 |
for a child-victim oriented offense, and the sentencing judge | 498 |
determines pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.091 of the | 499 |
Revised Code that the offender is a child-victim predator. | 500 |
(3) The delinquent child is adjudicated a delinquent child | 501 |
for committing a child-victim oriented offense, was fourteen years | 502 |
of age or older at the time of committing the offense, and has | 503 |
been classified a juvenile offender registrant based on that | 504 |
adjudication, and the adjudicating judge or that judge's successor | 505 |
in office determines pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.09 | 506 |
or pursuant to section 2152.82, 2152.83, 2152.84, or 2152.85 of | 507 |
the Revised Code that the delinquent child is a child-victim | 508 |
predator. | 509 |
(4) Prior to July 31, 2003, the offender was convicted of or | 510 |
pleaded guilty to a child-victim oriented offense, at the time of | 511 |
the conviction or guilty plea, the offense was considered a | 512 |
sexually oriented offense, on or after July 31, 2003, the offender | 513 |
is serving a term of imprisonment in a state correctional | 514 |
institution, and the court determines pursuant to division (C) of | 515 |
section 2950.091 of the Revised Code that the offender is a | 516 |
child-victim predator. | 517 |
(5) Regardless of when the child-victim oriented offense was | 518 |
committed, the offender or delinquent child is convicted, pleads | 519 |
guilty, has been convicted, pleaded guilty, or adjudicated a | 520 |
delinquent child in a court in another state, in a federal court, | 521 |
military court, or Indian tribal court, or in a court in any | 522 |
nation other than the United States for committing a child-victim | 523 |
oriented offense, as a result of that conviction, plea of guilty, | 524 |
or adjudication, the offender or delinquent child is required | 525 |
under the law of the jurisdiction in which the offender was | 526 |
convicted or pleaded guilty or the delinquent child was | 527 |
adjudicated, to register as a child-victim offender or sex | 528 |
offender until the offender's or delinquent child's death, and, on | 529 |
or after July 1, 1997, for offenders or January 1, 2002, for | 530 |
delinquent children the offender or delinquent child moves to and | 531 |
resides in this state or temporarily is domiciled in this state | 532 |
for more than five days or the offender is required under section | 533 |
2950.041 of the Revised Code to register a school, institution of | 534 |
higher education, or place of employment address in this state, | 535 |
unless a court of common pleas or juvenile court determines that | 536 |
the offender or delinquent child is not a child-victim predator | 537 |
pursuant to division (F) of section 2950.091 of the Revised Code. | 538 |
(W) "Residential premises" means the building in which a | 539 |
residential unit is located and the grounds upon which that | 540 |
building stands, extending to the perimeter of the property. | 541 |
"Residential premises" includes any type of structure in which a | 542 |
residential unit is located, including, but not limited to, | 543 |
multi-unit buildings and mobile and manufactured homes. | 544 |
(X) "Residential unit" means a dwelling unit for residential | 545 |
use and occupancy, and includes the structure or part of a | 546 |
structure that is used as a home, residence, or sleeping place by | 547 |
one person who maintains a household or two or more persons who | 548 |
maintain a common household. "Residential unit" does not include a | 549 |
halfway house or a community-based correctional facility. | 550 |
(Y) "Multi-unit building" means a building in which is | 551 |
located more than twelve residential units that have entry doors | 552 |
that open directly into the unit from a hallway that is shared | 553 |
with one or more other units. A residential unit is not considered | 554 |
located in a multi-unit building if the unit does not have an | 555 |
entry door that opens directly into the unit from a hallway that | 556 |
is shared with one or more other units or if the unit is in a | 557 |
building that is not a multi-unit building as described in this | 558 |
division. | 559 |
(Z) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in | 560 |
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code. | 561 |
(AA) "Halfway house" and "community-based correctional | 562 |
facility" have the same meanings as in section 2929.01 of the | 563 |
Revised Code. | 564 |
(BB) "Adjudicated a sexually violent predator" has the same | 565 |
meaning as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, and a person is | 566 |
"adjudicated a sexually violent predator" in the same manner and | 567 |
the same circumstances as are described in that section. | 568 |
(CC) "Long-term care facility" and "sponsor" have the same | 569 |
meanings as in section 173.14 of the Revised Code. | 570 |
Sec. 2950.11. (A) As used in this section, "specified | 571 |
geographical notification area" means the geographic area or areas | 572 |
within which the attorney general, by rule adopted under section | 573 |
2950.13 of the Revised Code, requires the notice described in | 574 |
division (B) of this section to be given to the persons identified | 575 |
in divisions
(A)(2) to | 576 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to, or has been convicted of or | 577 |
pleaded guilty to, either a sexually oriented offense that is not | 578 |
a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim | 579 |
oriented offense, or a person is adjudicated a delinquent child | 580 |
for committing either a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 581 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim | 582 |
oriented offense and is classified a juvenile offender registrant | 583 |
or is an out-of-state juvenile offender registrant based on that | 584 |
adjudication, and if the offender or delinquent child is in any | 585 |
category specified in division (F)(1)(a), (b), or (c) of this | 586 |
section, the sheriff with whom the offender or delinquent child | 587 |
has most recently registered under section 2950.04, 2950.041, or | 588 |
2950.05 of the Revised Code and the sheriff to whom the offender | 589 |
or delinquent child most recently sent a notice of intent to | 590 |
reside under section 2950.04 or 2950.041 of the Revised Code, | 591 |
within the period of time specified in division (C) of this | 592 |
section, shall provide a written notice containing the information | 593 |
set forth in division (B) of this section to all of the persons | 594 |
described in divisions (A)(1) to | 595 |
sheriff has sent a notice to the persons described in those | 596 |
divisions as a result of receiving a notice of intent to reside | 597 |
and if the offender or delinquent child registers a residence | 598 |
address that is the same residence address described in the notice | 599 |
of intent to reside, the sheriff is not required to send an | 600 |
additional notice when the offender or delinquent child registers. | 601 |
The sheriff shall provide the notice to all of the following | 602 |
persons: | 603 |
(1)(a) Any occupant of each residential unit that is located | 604 |
within one thousand feet of the offender's or delinquent child's | 605 |
residential premises, that is located within the county served by | 606 |
the sheriff, and that is not located in a multi-unit building. | 607 |
Division (D)(3) of this section applies regarding notices required | 608 |
under this division. | 609 |
(b) If the offender or delinquent child resides in a | 610 |
multi-unit building, any occupant of each residential unit that is | 611 |
located in that multi-unit building and that shares a common | 612 |
hallway with the offender or delinquent child. For purposes of | 613 |
this division, an occupant's unit shares a common hallway with the | 614 |
offender or delinquent child if the entrance door into the | 615 |
occupant's unit is located on the same floor and opens into the | 616 |
same hallway as the entrance door to the unit the offender or | 617 |
delinquent child occupies. Division (D)(3) of this section applies | 618 |
regarding notices required under this division. | 619 |
(c) The building manager, or the person the building owner or | 620 |
condominium unit owners association authorizes to exercise | 621 |
management and control, of each multi-unit building that is | 622 |
located within one thousand feet of the offender's or delinquent | 623 |
child's residential premises, including a multi-unit building in | 624 |
which the offender or delinquent child resides, and that is | 625 |
located within the county served by the sheriff. In addition to | 626 |
notifying the building manager or the person authorized to | 627 |
exercise management and control in the multi-unit building under | 628 |
this division, the sheriff shall post a copy of the notice | 629 |
prominently in each common entryway in the building and any other | 630 |
location in the building the sheriff determines appropriate. The | 631 |
manager or person exercising management and control of the | 632 |
building shall permit the sheriff to post copies of the notice | 633 |
under this division as the sheriff determines appropriate. In lieu | 634 |
of posting copies of the notice as described in this division, a | 635 |
sheriff may provide notice to all occupants of the multi-unit | 636 |
building by mail or personal contact; if the sheriff so notifies | 637 |
all the occupants, the sheriff is not required to post copies of | 638 |
the notice in the common entryways to the building. Division | 639 |
(D)(3) of this section applies regarding notices required under | 640 |
this division. | 641 |
(d) All additional persons who are within any category of | 642 |
neighbors of the offender or delinquent child that the attorney | 643 |
general by rule adopted under section 2950.13 of the Revised Code | 644 |
requires to be provided the notice and who reside within the | 645 |
county served by the sheriff; | 646 |
(2) The executive director of the public children services | 647 |
agency that has jurisdiction within the specified geographical | 648 |
notification area and that is located within the county served by | 649 |
the sheriff; | 650 |
(3)(a) The superintendent of each board of education of a | 651 |
school district that has schools within the specified geographical | 652 |
notification area and that is located within the county served by | 653 |
the sheriff; | 654 |
(b) The principal of the school within the specified | 655 |
geographical notification area and within the county served by the | 656 |
sheriff that the delinquent child attends; | 657 |
(c) If the delinquent child attends a school outside of the | 658 |
specified geographical notification area or outside of the school | 659 |
district where the delinquent child resides, the superintendent of | 660 |
the board of education of a school district that governs the | 661 |
school that the delinquent child attends and the principal of the | 662 |
school that the delinquent child attends. | 663 |
(4)(a) The appointing or hiring officer of each chartered | 664 |
nonpublic school located within the specified geographical | 665 |
notification area and within the county served by the sheriff or | 666 |
of each other school located within the specified geographical | 667 |
notification area and within the county served by the sheriff and | 668 |
that is not operated by a board of education described in division | 669 |
(A)(3) of this section; | 670 |
(b) Regardless of the location of the school, the appointing | 671 |
or hiring officer of a chartered nonpublic school that the | 672 |
delinquent child attends. | 673 |
(5) The director, head teacher, elementary principal, or site | 674 |
administrator of each preschool program governed by Chapter 3301. | 675 |
of the Revised Code that is located within the specified | 676 |
geographical notification area and within the county served by the | 677 |
sheriff; | 678 |
(6) The administrator of each child day-care center or type A | 679 |
family day-care home that is located within the specified | 680 |
geographical notification area and within the county served by the | 681 |
sheriff, and the provider of each certified type B family day-care | 682 |
home that is located within the specified geographical | 683 |
notification area and within the county served by the sheriff. As | 684 |
used in this division, "child day-care center," "type A family | 685 |
day-care home," and "certified type B family day-care home" have | 686 |
the same meanings as in section 5104.01 of the Revised Code. | 687 |
(7) The president or other chief administrative officer of | 688 |
each institution of higher education, as defined in section | 689 |
2907.03 of the Revised Code, that is located within the specified | 690 |
geographical notification area and within the county served by the | 691 |
sheriff, and the chief law enforcement officer of the state | 692 |
university law enforcement agency or campus police department | 693 |
established under section 3345.04 or 1713.50 of the Revised Code, | 694 |
if any, that serves that institution; | 695 |
(8) The sheriff of each county that includes any portion of | 696 |
the specified geographical notification area; | 697 |
(9) The manager of a long-term care facility where the | 698 |
offender or delinquent child will reside or that is located within | 699 |
the specified geographical notification area and within the county | 700 |
served by the sheriff. The manager shall provide a copy of the | 701 |
notice to all residents of the long-term care facility and to the | 702 |
sponsor of each of those residents. | 703 |
(10) If the offender or delinquent child resides within the | 704 |
county served by the sheriff, the chief of police, marshal, or | 705 |
other chief law enforcement officer of the municipal corporation | 706 |
in which the offender or delinquent child resides or, if the | 707 |
offender or delinquent child resides in an unincorporated area, | 708 |
the constable or chief of the police department or police district | 709 |
police force of the township in which the offender or delinquent | 710 |
child resides. | 711 |
(B) The notice required under division (A) of this section | 712 |
shall include all of the following information regarding the | 713 |
subject offender or delinquent child: | 714 |
(1) The offender's or delinquent child's name; | 715 |
(2) The address or addresses of the offender's residence, | 716 |
school, institution of higher education, or place of employment, | 717 |
as applicable, or the delinquent child's residence address or | 718 |
addresses; | 719 |
(3) The sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented | 720 |
offense of which the offender was convicted, to which the offender | 721 |
pleaded guilty, or for which the child was adjudicated a | 722 |
delinquent child; | 723 |
(4) All of the following statements that are applicable: | 724 |
(a) A statement that the offender has been adjudicated a | 725 |
sexual predator, a statement that the offender has been convicted | 726 |
of or pleaded guilty to an aggravated sexually oriented offense, a | 727 |
statement that the delinquent child has been adjudicated a sexual | 728 |
predator and that, as of the date of the notice, the court has not | 729 |
entered a determination that the delinquent child no longer is a | 730 |
sexual predator, or a statement that the sentencing or reviewing | 731 |
judge has determined that the offender or delinquent child is a | 732 |
habitual sex offender and that, as of the date of the notice, the | 733 |
determination regarding a delinquent child has not been removed | 734 |
pursuant to section 2152.84 or 2152.85 of the Revised Code; | 735 |
(b) A statement that the offender has been adjudicated a | 736 |
child-victim predator, a statement that the delinquent child has | 737 |
been adjudicated a child-victim predator and that, as of the date | 738 |
of the notice, the court has not entered a determination that the | 739 |
delinquent child no longer is a child-victim predator, or a | 740 |
statement that the sentencing or reviewing judge has determined | 741 |
that the offender or delinquent child is a habitual child-victim | 742 |
offender and that, as of the date of the notice, the determination | 743 |
regarding a delinquent child has not been removed pursuant to | 744 |
section 2152.84 or 2152.85 of the Revised Code; | 745 |
(5) The offender's or delinquent child's photograph. | 746 |
(C) If a sheriff with whom an offender or delinquent child | 747 |
registers under section 2950.04, 2950.041, or 2950.05 of the | 748 |
Revised Code or to whom the offender or delinquent child most | 749 |
recently sent a notice of intent to reside under section 2950.04 | 750 |
or 2950.041 of the Revised Code is required by division (A) of | 751 |
this section to provide notices regarding an offender or | 752 |
delinquent child and if, pursuant to that requirement, the sheriff | 753 |
provides a notice to a sheriff of one or more other counties in | 754 |
accordance with division (A)(8) of this section, the sheriff of | 755 |
each of the other counties who is provided notice under division | 756 |
(A)(8) of this section shall provide the notices described in | 757 |
divisions (A)(1) to (7) and (A)(9) and (10) of this section to | 758 |
each person or entity identified within those divisions that is | 759 |
located within the specified geographical notification area and | 760 |
within the county served by the sheriff in question. | 761 |
(D)(1) A sheriff required by division (A) or (C) of this | 762 |
section to provide notices regarding an offender or delinquent | 763 |
child shall provide the notice to the neighbors that are described | 764 |
in division (A)(1) of this section and the notices to law | 765 |
enforcement personnel that are described in divisions (A)(8) and | 766 |
767 | |
five days after the offender sends the notice of intent to reside | 768 |
to the sheriff and again no later than five days after the | 769 |
offender or delinquent child registers with the sheriff or, if the | 770 |
sheriff is required by division (C) of this section to provide the | 771 |
notices, no later than five days after the sheriff is provided the | 772 |
notice described in division (A)(8) of this section. | 773 |
A sheriff required by division (A) or (C) of this section to | 774 |
provide notices regarding an offender or delinquent child shall | 775 |
provide the notices to all other specified persons that are | 776 |
described in divisions (A)(2) to (7) and (A)(9) of this section as | 777 |
soon as practicable, but not later than seven days after the | 778 |
offender or delinquent child registers with the sheriff or, if the | 779 |
sheriff is required by division (C) of this section to provide the | 780 |
notices, no later than five days after the sheriff is provided the | 781 |
notice described in division (A)(8) of this section. | 782 |
(2) If an offender or delinquent child in relation to whom | 783 |
division (A) of this section applies verifies the offender's or | 784 |
delinquent child's current residence, school, institution of | 785 |
higher education, or place of employment address, as applicable, | 786 |
with a sheriff pursuant to section 2950.06 of the Revised Code, | 787 |
the sheriff may provide a written notice containing the | 788 |
information set forth in division (B) of this section to the | 789 |
persons identified in
divisions
(A)(1) to | 790 |
If a sheriff provides a notice pursuant to this division to the | 791 |
sheriff of one or more other counties in accordance with division | 792 |
(A)(8) of this section, the sheriff of each of the other counties | 793 |
who is provided the notice under division (A)(8) of this section | 794 |
may provide, but is not required to provide, a written notice | 795 |
containing the information set forth in division (B) of this | 796 |
section to the persons identified in divisions (A)(1) to (7) and | 797 |
(A)(9) and (10) of this section. | 798 |
(3) A sheriff may provide notice under division (A)(1)(a) or | 799 |
(b) of this section, and may provide notice under division | 800 |
(A)(1)(c) of this section to a building manager or person | 801 |
authorized to exercise management and control of a building, by | 802 |
mail, by personal contact, or by leaving the notice at or under | 803 |
the entry door to a residential unit. For purposes of divisions | 804 |
(A)(1)(a) and (b) of this section, and the portion of division | 805 |
(A)(1)(c) of this section relating to the provision of notice to | 806 |
occupants of a multi-unit building by mail or personal contact, | 807 |
the provision of one written notice per unit is deemed as | 808 |
providing notice to all occupants of that unit. | 809 |
(E) All information that a sheriff possesses regarding a | 810 |
sexual predator, a habitual sex offender, a child-victim predator, | 811 |
or a habitual child-victim offender that is described in division | 812 |
(B) of this section and that must be provided in a notice required | 813 |
under division (A) or (C) of this section or that may be provided | 814 |
in a notice authorized under division (D)(2) of this section is a | 815 |
public record that is open to inspection under section 149.43 of | 816 |
the Revised Code. | 817 |
The sheriff shall not cause to be publicly disseminated by | 818 |
means of the internet any of the information described in this | 819 |
division that is provided by a sexual predator, habitual sex | 820 |
offender, child-victim predator, or habitual child-victim offender | 821 |
who is a juvenile offender registrant, except when the act that is | 822 |
the basis of the child's classification as a juvenile offender | 823 |
registrant is a violation of, or an attempt to commit a violation | 824 |
of, section 2903.01, 2903.02, or 2905.01 of the Revised Code that | 825 |
was committed with a purpose to gratify the sexual needs or | 826 |
desires of the child, a violation of section 2907.02 of the | 827 |
Revised Code, or an attempt to commit a violation of that section. | 828 |
(F)(1) The duties to provide the notices described in | 829 |
divisions (A) and (C) of this section apply regarding any offender | 830 |
or delinquent child who is in any of the following categories, if | 831 |
the other criteria set forth in division (A) or (C) of this | 832 |
section, whichever is applicable, are satisfied: | 833 |
(a) The offender or delinquent child has been adjudicated a | 834 |
sexual predator relative to the sexually oriented offense for | 835 |
which the offender or delinquent child has the duty to register | 836 |
under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code or has been adjudicated | 837 |
a child-victim predator relative to the child-victim oriented | 838 |
offense for which the offender or child has the duty to register | 839 |
under section 2950.041 of the Revised Code, and the court has not | 840 |
subsequently determined pursuant to section 2152.84 or 2152.85 of | 841 |
the Revised Code regarding a delinquent child that the delinquent | 842 |
child no longer is a sexual predator or no longer is a | 843 |
child-victim predator, whichever is applicable. | 844 |
(b) The offender or delinquent child has been determined | 845 |
pursuant to division (C)(2) or (E) of section 2950.09 or 2950.091, | 846 |
division (B) of section 2152.83, section 2152.84, or section | 847 |
2152.85 of the Revised Code to be a habitual sex offender or a | 848 |
habitual child-victim offender, the court has imposed a | 849 |
requirement under that division or section subjecting the habitual | 850 |
sex offender or habitual child-victim offender to this section, | 851 |
and the determination has not been removed pursuant to section | 852 |
2152.84 or 2152.85 of the Revised Code regarding a delinquent | 853 |
child. | 854 |
(c) The sexually oriented offense for which the offender has | 855 |
the duty to register under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code is | 856 |
an aggravated sexually oriented offense, regardless of whether the | 857 |
offender has been adjudicated a sexual predator relative to the | 858 |
offense or has been determined to be a habitual sex offender. | 859 |
(2) The notification provisions of this section do not apply | 860 |
regarding a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to, has | 861 |
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to, or is adjudicated a | 862 |
delinquent child for committing, a sexually oriented offense or a | 863 |
child-victim oriented offense, who is not in the category | 864 |
specified in either division (F)(1)(a) or (c) of this section, and | 865 |
who is determined pursuant to division (C)(2) or (E) of section | 866 |
2950.09 or 2950.091, division (B) of section 2152.83, section | 867 |
2152.84, or section 2152.85 of the Revised Code to be a habitual | 868 |
sex offender or habitual child-victim offender unless the | 869 |
sentencing or reviewing court imposes a requirement in the | 870 |
offender's sentence and in the judgment of conviction that | 871 |
contains the sentence or in the delinquent child's adjudication, | 872 |
or imposes a requirement as described in division (C)(2) of | 873 |
section 2950.09 or 2950.091 of the Revised Code, that subjects the | 874 |
offender or the delinquent child to the provisions of this | 875 |
section. | 876 |
(G) The department of job and family services shall compile, | 877 |
maintain, and update in January and July of each year, a list of | 878 |
all agencies, centers, or homes of a type described in division | 879 |
(A)(2) or (6) of this section that contains the name of each | 880 |
agency, center, or home of that type, the county in which it is | 881 |
located, its address and telephone number, and the name of an | 882 |
administrative officer or employee of the agency, center, or home. | 883 |
The department of education shall compile, maintain, and update in | 884 |
January and July of each year, a list of all boards of education, | 885 |
schools, or programs of a type described in division (A)(3), (4), | 886 |
or (5) of this section that contains the name of each board of | 887 |
education, school, or program of that type, the county in which it | 888 |
is located, its address and telephone number, the name of the | 889 |
superintendent of the board or of an administrative officer or | 890 |
employee of the school or program, and, in relation to a board of | 891 |
education, the county or counties in which each of its schools is | 892 |
located and the address of each such school. The Ohio board of | 893 |
regents shall compile, maintain, and update in January and July of | 894 |
each year, a list of all institutions of a type described in | 895 |
division (A)(7) of this section that contains the name of each | 896 |
such institution, the county in which it is located, its address | 897 |
and telephone number, and the name of its president or other chief | 898 |
administrative officer. The department of aging shall compile, | 899 |
maintain, and update in January and July of each year, a list of | 900 |
all long-term care facilities that contains the name of each | 901 |
long-term care facility, the county in which it is located, its | 902 |
address and telephone number, and the name of the facility's | 903 |
manager. A sheriff required by division (A) or (C) of this | 904 |
section, or authorized by division (D)(2) of this section, to | 905 |
provide notices regarding an offender or delinquent child, or a | 906 |
designee of a sheriff of that type, may request the department of | 907 |
job and family services, department of education, department of | 908 |
aging, or Ohio board of regents, by telephone, in person, or by | 909 |
mail, to provide the sheriff or designee with the names, | 910 |
addresses, and telephone numbers of the appropriate persons and | 911 |
entities to whom the notices described in divisions (A)(2) to (7) | 912 |
and (A)(9) of this section are to be provided. Upon receipt of a | 913 |
request, the department or board shall provide the requesting | 914 |
sheriff or designee with the names, addresses, and telephone | 915 |
numbers of the appropriate persons and entities to whom those | 916 |
notices are to be provided. | 917 |
(H)(1) Upon the motion of the offender or the prosecuting | 918 |
attorney of the county in which the offender was convicted of or | 919 |
pleaded guilty to the sexually oriented offense or child-victim | 920 |
oriented offense for which the offender is subject to community | 921 |
notification under this section, or upon the motion of the | 922 |
sentencing judge or that judge's successor in office, the judge | 923 |
may schedule a hearing to determine whether the interests of | 924 |
justice would be served by suspending the community notification | 925 |
requirement under this section in relation to the offender. The | 926 |
judge may dismiss the motion without a hearing but may not issue | 927 |
an order suspending the community notification requirement without | 928 |
a hearing. At the hearing, all parties are entitled to be heard, | 929 |
and the judge shall consider all of the factors set forth in | 930 |
division (B)(3) of section 2950.09 of the Revised Code. If, at the | 931 |
conclusion of the hearing, the judge finds that the offender has | 932 |
proven by clear and convincing evidence that the offender is | 933 |
unlikely to commit in the future a sexually oriented offense or a | 934 |
child-victim oriented offense and if the judge finds that | 935 |
suspending the community notification requirement is in the | 936 |
interests of justice, the judge may suspend the application of | 937 |
this section in relation to the offender. The order shall contain | 938 |
both of these findings. | 939 |
The judge promptly shall serve a copy of the order upon the | 940 |
sheriff with whom the offender most recently registered under | 941 |
section 2950.04, 2950.041, or 2950.05 of the Revised Code and upon | 942 |
the bureau of criminal identification and investigation. | 943 |
An order suspending the community notification requirement | 944 |
does not suspend or otherwise alter an offender's duties to comply | 945 |
with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the | 946 |
Revised Code and does not suspend the victim notification | 947 |
requirement under section 2950.10 of the Revised Code. | 948 |
(2) A prosecuting attorney, a sentencing judge or that | 949 |
judge's successor in office, and an offender who is subject to the | 950 |
community notification requirement under this section may | 951 |
initially make a motion under division (H)(1) of this section upon | 952 |
the expiration of twenty years after the offender's duty to comply | 953 |
with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the | 954 |
Revised Code begins in relation to the offense for which the | 955 |
offender is subject to community notification. After the initial | 956 |
making of a motion under division (H)(1) of this section, | 957 |
thereafter, the prosecutor, judge, and offender may make a | 958 |
subsequent motion under that division upon the expiration of five | 959 |
years after the judge has entered an order denying the initial | 960 |
motion or the most recent motion made under that division. | 961 |
(3) The offender and the prosecuting attorney have the right | 962 |
to appeal an order approving or denying a motion made under | 963 |
division (H)(1) of this section. | 964 |
(4) Division (H) of this section does not apply to any of the | 965 |
following types of offender: | 966 |
(a) A person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 967 |
violent sex offense or designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping | 968 |
offense and who, in relation to that offense, is adjudicated a | 969 |
sexually violent predator; | 970 |
(b) A habitual sex offender or habitual child-victim oriented | 971 |
offender who is subject to community notification who, subsequent | 972 |
to being subjected to community notification, has pleaded guilty | 973 |
to or been convicted of a sexually oriented offense or a | 974 |
child-victim oriented offense; | 975 |
(c) A sexual predator or child-victim predator who is not | 976 |
adjudicated a sexually violent predator who, subsequent to being | 977 |
subjected to community notification, has pleaded guilty to or been | 978 |
convicted of a sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented | 979 |
offense. | 980 |
Sec. 2950.12. (A) Except as provided in division (B) of this | 981 |
section, any of the following persons shall be immune from | 982 |
liability in a civil action to recover damages for injury, death, | 983 |
or loss to person or property allegedly caused by an act or | 984 |
omission in connection with a power, duty, responsibility, or | 985 |
authorization under this chapter or under rules adopted under | 986 |
authority of this chapter: | 987 |
(1) An officer or employee of the bureau of criminal | 988 |
identification and investigation; | 989 |
(2) The attorney general, a chief of police, marshal, or | 990 |
other chief law enforcement officer of a municipal corporation, a | 991 |
sheriff, a constable or chief of police of a township police | 992 |
department or police district police force, and a deputy, officer, | 993 |
or employee of the office of the attorney general, the law | 994 |
enforcement agency served by the marshal or the municipal or | 995 |
township chief, the office of the sheriff, or the constable; | 996 |
(3) A prosecutor and an officer or employee of the office of | 997 |
a prosecutor; | 998 |
(4) A supervising officer and an officer or employee of the | 999 |
adult parole authority of the department of rehabilitation and | 1000 |
correction; | 1001 |
(5) A supervising officer and an officer or employee of the | 1002 |
department of youth services; | 1003 |
(6) A supervisor and a caseworker or employee of a public | 1004 |
children services agency acting pursuant to section 5153.16 of the | 1005 |
Revised Code; | 1006 |
(7) A managing officer of a state correctional institution | 1007 |
and an officer or employee of the department of rehabilitation and | 1008 |
correction; | 1009 |
(8) A person identified in division (A)(2), (3), (4), (5), | 1010 |
(6), | 1011 |
agent of that person; | 1012 |
(9) A person identified in division (A)(2) of section | 1013 |
2950.111 of the Revised Code, regarding the person's provision of | 1014 |
information pursuant to that division to a sheriff or a designee | 1015 |
of a sheriff. | 1016 |
(B) The immunity described in division (A) of this section | 1017 |
does not apply to a person described in divisions (A)(1) to (8) of | 1018 |
this section if, in relation to the act or omission in question, | 1019 |
any of the following applies: | 1020 |
(1) The act or omission was manifestly outside the scope of | 1021 |
the person's employment or official responsibilities. | 1022 |
(2) The act or omission was with malicious purpose, in bad | 1023 |
faith, or in a wanton or reckless manner. | 1024 |
(3) Liability for the act or omission is expressly imposed by | 1025 |
a section of the Revised Code. | 1026 |
Sec. 2950.13. (A) The attorney general shall do all of the | 1027 |
following: | 1028 |
(1) No later than July 1, 1997, establish and maintain a | 1029 |
state registry of sex offenders and child-victim offenders that is | 1030 |
housed at the bureau of criminal identification and investigation | 1031 |
and that contains all of the registration, change of residence, | 1032 |
school, institution of higher education, or place of employment | 1033 |
address, and verification information the bureau receives pursuant | 1034 |
to sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised | 1035 |
Code regarding a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to, | 1036 |
or has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to, either a sexually | 1037 |
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually | 1038 |
oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense or a person | 1039 |
who is adjudicated a delinquent child for committing either a | 1040 |
sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt | 1041 |
sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense and | 1042 |
is classified a juvenile offender registrant or is an | 1043 |
out-of-state juvenile offender registrant based on that | 1044 |
adjudication, and all of the information the bureau receives | 1045 |
pursuant to section 2950.14 of the Revised Code. For a person who | 1046 |
was convicted of or pleaded guilty to the sexually oriented | 1047 |
offense or child-victim related offense, the registry also shall | 1048 |
indicate whether the person was convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 1049 |
the offense in a criminal prosecution or in a serious youthful | 1050 |
offender case. | 1051 |
(2) In consultation with local law enforcement | 1052 |
representatives and no later than July 1, 1997, adopt rules that | 1053 |
contain guidelines necessary for the implementation of this | 1054 |
chapter; | 1055 |
(3) In consultation with local law enforcement | 1056 |
representatives, adopt rules for the implementation and | 1057 |
administration of the provisions contained in section 2950.11 of | 1058 |
the Revised Code that pertain to the notification of neighbors of | 1059 |
an offender or a delinquent child who has committed a sexually | 1060 |
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually | 1061 |
oriented offense and has been adjudicated a sexual predator or | 1062 |
determined to be a habitual sex offender, an offender who has | 1063 |
committed an aggravated sexually oriented offense, or an offender | 1064 |
or delinquent child who has committed a child-victim oriented | 1065 |
offense and has been adjudicated a child-victim predator or | 1066 |
determined to be a habitual child-victim offender, and rules that | 1067 |
prescribe a manner in which victims of either a sexually oriented | 1068 |
offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented | 1069 |
offense or a child-victim oriented offense committed by an | 1070 |
offender or a delinquent child who has been adjudicated a sexual | 1071 |
predator or determined to be a habitual sex offender, an offender | 1072 |
who has committed an aggravated sexually oriented offense, or an | 1073 |
offender or delinquent child who has committed a child-victim | 1074 |
oriented offense and has been adjudicated a child-victim predator | 1075 |
or determined to be a habitual child-victim offender may make a | 1076 |
request that specifies that the victim would like to be provided | 1077 |
the notices described in divisions (A)(1) and (2) of section | 1078 |
2950.10 of the Revised Code; | 1079 |
(4) In consultation with local law enforcement | 1080 |
representatives and through the bureau of criminal identification | 1081 |
and investigation, prescribe the forms to be used by judges and | 1082 |
officials pursuant to section 2950.03 of the Revised Code to | 1083 |
advise offenders and delinquent children of their duties of filing | 1084 |
a notice of intent to reside, registration, notification of a | 1085 |
change of residence, school, institution of higher education, or | 1086 |
place of employment address and registration of the new, school, | 1087 |
institution of higher education, or place of employment address, | 1088 |
as applicable, and address verification under sections 2950.04, | 1089 |
2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code, and prescribe | 1090 |
the forms to be used by sheriffs relative to those duties of | 1091 |
filing a notice of intent to reside, registration, change of | 1092 |
residence, school, institution of higher education, or place of | 1093 |
employment address notification, and address verification; | 1094 |
(5) Make copies of the forms prescribed under division (A)(4) | 1095 |
of this section available to judges, officials, and sheriffs; | 1096 |
(6) Through the bureau of criminal identification and | 1097 |
investigation, provide the notifications, the information, and the | 1098 |
documents that the bureau is required to provide to appropriate | 1099 |
law enforcement officials and to the federal bureau of | 1100 |
investigation pursuant to sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and | 1101 |
2950.06 of the Revised Code; | 1102 |
(7) Through the bureau of criminal identification and | 1103 |
investigation, maintain the verification forms returned under the | 1104 |
address verification mechanism set forth in section 2950.06 of the | 1105 |
Revised Code; | 1106 |
(8) In consultation with representatives of the officials, | 1107 |
judges, and sheriffs, adopt procedures for officials, judges, and | 1108 |
sheriffs to use to forward information, photographs, and | 1109 |
fingerprints to the bureau of criminal identification and | 1110 |
investigation pursuant to the requirements of sections 2950.03, | 1111 |
2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code; | 1112 |
(9) In consultation with the director of education, the | 1113 |
director of job and family services, and the director of | 1114 |
rehabilitation and correction, adopt rules that contain guidelines | 1115 |
to be followed by boards of education of a school district, | 1116 |
chartered nonpublic schools or other schools not operated by a | 1117 |
board of education, preschool programs, child day-care centers, | 1118 |
type A family day-care homes, certified type B family day-care | 1119 |
homes, and institutions of higher education regarding the proper | 1120 |
use and administration of information received pursuant to section | 1121 |
2950.11 of the Revised Code relative to an offender or delinquent | 1122 |
child who has been adjudicated a sexual predator or child-victim | 1123 |
predator or determined to be a habitual sex offender or habitual | 1124 |
child-victim offender, or an offender who has committed an | 1125 |
aggravated sexually oriented offense; | 1126 |
(10) In consultation with local law enforcement | 1127 |
representatives and no later than July 1, 1997, adopt rules that | 1128 |
designate a geographic area or areas within which the notice | 1129 |
described in division (B) of section 2950.11 of the Revised Code | 1130 |
must be given to the persons identified in divisions (A)(2) to | 1131 |
1132 |
(11) Through the bureau of criminal identification and | 1133 |
investigation, not later than January 1, 2004, establish and | 1134 |
operate on the internet a sex offender and child-victim offender | 1135 |
database that contains information for every offender who has | 1136 |
committed either a sexually oriented offense that is not a | 1137 |
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim | 1138 |
oriented offense and who registers in any county in this state | 1139 |
pursuant to section 2950.04 or 2950.041 of the Revised Code. The | 1140 |
bureau shall determine the information to be provided on the | 1141 |
database for each offender and shall obtain that information from | 1142 |
the information contained in the state registry of sex offenders | 1143 |
and child-victim offenders described in division (A)(1) of this | 1144 |
section, which information, while in the possession of the sheriff | 1145 |
who provided it, is a public record open for inspection as | 1146 |
described in section 2950.081 of the Revised Code. The information | 1147 |
provided for each offender shall include at least the information | 1148 |
set forth in division (B) of section 2950.11 of the Revised Code. | 1149 |
The database is a public record open for inspection under section | 1150 |
149.43 of the Revised Code, and it shall be searchable by offender | 1151 |
name, by county, by zip code, and by school district. The database | 1152 |
shall provide a link to the web site of each sheriff who has | 1153 |
established and operates on the internet a sex offender and | 1154 |
child-victim offender database that contains information for | 1155 |
offenders who register in that county pursuant to section 2950.04 | 1156 |
or 2950.041 of the Revised Code, with the link being a direct link | 1157 |
to the sex offender and child-victim offender database for the | 1158 |
sheriff. | 1159 |
(12) Upon the request of any sheriff, provide technical | 1160 |
guidance to the requesting sheriff in establishing on the internet | 1161 |
a sex offender and child-victim offender database for the public | 1162 |
dissemination of some or all of the materials described in | 1163 |
division (A) of section 2950.081 of the Revised Code that are | 1164 |
public records under that division and that pertain to offenders | 1165 |
who register in that county pursuant to section 2950.04 or | 1166 |
2950.041 of the Revised Code; | 1167 |
(13) Through the bureau of criminal identification and | 1168 |
investigation, not later than January 1, 2004, establish and | 1169 |
operate on the internet a database that enables local law | 1170 |
enforcement representatives to remotely search by electronic means | 1171 |
the state registry of sex offenders and child-victim offenders | 1172 |
described in division (A)(1) of this section and any information | 1173 |
the bureau receives pursuant to sections 2950.04, 2950.041, | 1174 |
2950.05, 2950.06, and 2950.14 of the Revised Code. The database | 1175 |
shall enable local law enforcement representatives to obtain | 1176 |
detailed information regarding each offender and delinquent child | 1177 |
who is included in the registry, including, but not limited to the | 1178 |
offender's or delinquent child's name, residence address, place of | 1179 |
employment if applicable, motor vehicle license plate number if | 1180 |
applicable, victim preference if available, date of most recent | 1181 |
release from confinement if applicable, fingerprints, and other | 1182 |
identification parameters the bureau considers appropriate. The | 1183 |
database is not a public record open for inspection under section | 1184 |
149.43 of the Revised Code and shall be available only to law | 1185 |
enforcement representatives as described in this division. | 1186 |
Information obtained by local law enforcement representatives | 1187 |
through use of this database is not open to inspection by the | 1188 |
public or by any person other than a person identified in division | 1189 |
(A) of section 2950.08 of the Revised Code. | 1190 |
(B) The attorney general in consultation with local law | 1191 |
enforcement representatives, may adopt rules that establish one or | 1192 |
more categories of neighbors of an offender or delinquent child | 1193 |
who, in addition to the occupants of residential premises and | 1194 |
other persons specified in division (A)(1) of section 2950.11 of | 1195 |
the Revised Code, must be given the notice described in division | 1196 |
(B) of that section. | 1197 |
(C) No person, other than a local law enforcement | 1198 |
representative, shall knowingly do any of the following: | 1199 |
(1) Gain or attempt to gain access to the database | 1200 |
established and operated by the attorney general, through the | 1201 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation, pursuant to | 1202 |
division (A)(13) of this section. | 1203 |
(2) Permit any person to inspect any information obtained | 1204 |
through use of the database described in division (C)(1) of this | 1205 |
section, other than as permitted under that division. | 1206 |
(D) As used in this section, "local law enforcement | 1207 |
representatives" means representatives of the sheriffs of this | 1208 |
state, representatives of the municipal chiefs of police and | 1209 |
marshals of this state, and representatives of the township | 1210 |
constables and chiefs of police of the township police departments | 1211 |
or police district police forces of this state. | 1212 |
Section 2. That existing sections 2950.01, 2950.11, 2950.12, | 1213 |
and 2950.13 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 1214 |