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To enact section 4509.106 of the Revised Code to | 1 |
require generally any person who cancels a motor | 2 |
vehicle liability insurance policy to obtain a | 3 |
replacement policy or other proof of financial | 4 |
responsibility, and to require motor vehicle | 5 |
liability insurers to report to the Bureau of | 6 |
Motor Vehicles the names and addresses of persons | 7 |
whose policies are canceled or lapse. | 8 |
Section 1. That section 4509.106 of the Revised Code be | 9 |
enacted to read as follows: | 10 |
Sec. 4509.106. (A)(1) Each insurer that delivers, issues for | 11 |
delivery, or renews in this state insurance policies that provide | 12 |
proof of financial responsibility under section 4509.101 of the | 13 |
Revised Code shall furnish the bureau of motor vehicles with the | 14 |
names and addresses, as shown in its records, of both of the | 15 |
following: | 16 |
(a) All persons to whom it issues such policies of insurance; | 17 |
(b) All persons who cancel such policies of theirs or allow | 18 |
their policies to lapse through failure to pay the premium due. | 19 |
(2) Each insurer shall furnish the bureau with the | 20 |
information described in division (A)(1) of this section not later | 21 |
than five business days after the date of issuance of the policy | 22 |
of insurance or the date of cancellation or lapsing, as the case | 23 |
may be. | 24 |
(3) The registrar of motor vehicles may require such names | 25 |
and addresses to be sent to the bureau via electronic means. | 26 |
(B) Subject to the defenses specified in division (E)(1)(b) | 27 |
of this section, no person to whom this state has issued a | 28 |
driver's license or commercial driver's license or a certificate | 29 |
of registration for a motor vehicle shall cancel or fail to pay | 30 |
the premium due on a policy of insurance covering the person's | 31 |
operation of a motor vehicle unless the person does either of the | 32 |
following: | 33 |
(1) Replaces the policy of insurance with other insurance or | 34 |
proof of financial responsibility that satisfies the requirements | 35 |
of section 4509.101 of the Revised Code. The person shall notify | 36 |
any insurer that issues a replacement policy of the cancellation | 37 |
or lapse of the prior policy. | 38 |
(2) Surrenders the person's driver's license, commercial | 39 |
driver's license, or motor vehicle certificate of registration and | 40 |
license plates to the registrar as provided in division (A)(4) of | 41 |
section 4509.101 of the Revised Code. | 42 |
(C)(1) The bureau shall monitor the name of any person who | 43 |
cancels the person's policy of insurance that provides proof of | 44 |
financial responsibility or allows such policy of the person to | 45 |
lapse through failure to pay the premium due. If, within thirty | 46 |
days after the date of cancellation or lapsing, the bureau does | 47 |
not receive information from an insurer that such a person has | 48 |
replaced the canceled or lapsed policy of insurance with another | 49 |
such policy or the person does not secure another form of proof of | 50 |
financial responsibility that satisfies the requirements of | 51 |
section 4509.101 of the Revised Code, the registrar shall issue an | 52 |
order suspending the person's driver's or commercial driver's | 53 |
license. The order shall be identical to an order imposing the | 54 |
penalties described in division (A)(2)(a), (b), or (c) of section | 55 |
4509.101 of the Revised Code, as appropriate, and an order | 56 |
described in division (A)(2)(d) of that section. The registrar | 57 |
shall send written notification to the person at the person's last | 58 |
known address as shown on the records of the bureau. The person, | 59 |
within ten days after the date of the mailing of the notification, | 60 |
shall surrender to the registrar or a deputy registrar, in the | 61 |
manner set forth in division (A)(4) of section 4509.101 of the | 62 |
Revised Code, any driver's or commercial driver's license under an | 63 |
order of suspension or any certificate of registration and license | 64 |
plates under an order of impoundment. | 65 |
(2) Except as provided in division (D) or (E) of this | 66 |
section, the registrar shall not restore any operating privileges, | 67 |
motor vehicle certificate of registration, or registration rights | 68 |
suspended under this section, return any driver's or commercial | 69 |
driver's license, certificate of registration, or license plates | 70 |
impounded under this section, reissue license plates under section | 71 |
4503.232 of the Revised Code if the registrar destroyed the | 72 |
impounded license plates under that section, or reissue a driver's | 73 |
or commercial driver's license under section 4510.52 of the | 74 |
Revised Code if the registrar destroyed the suspended license | 75 |
under that section, unless the rights are not subject to | 76 |
suspension or revocation under any other law and unless the | 77 |
person, in addition to complying with all other conditions | 78 |
required by law for reinstatement of the operating privileges or | 79 |
registration rights, does all of the following: | 80 |
(a) Pays a financial responsibility reinstatement fee of | 81 |
seventy-five dollars if the driver's or commercial driver's | 82 |
license suspension order that was issued was identical to an order | 83 |
imposing the penalties described in division (A)(2)(a) of section | 84 |
4509.101 of the Revised Code, two hundred fifty dollars if the | 85 |
suspension order was identical to an order imposing the penalties | 86 |
described in division (A)(2)(b) of that section, and five hundred | 87 |
dollars if the suspension order was identical to an order imposing | 88 |
the penalties described in division (A)(2)(c) of that section; | 89 |
(b) If the person did not voluntarily surrender the license, | 90 |
certificate of registration, or license plates in compliance with | 91 |
the order, pays a financial responsibility nonvoluntary compliance | 92 |
fee in an amount, not to exceed fifty dollars, determined by the | 93 |
registrar; | 94 |
(c) Files and continuously maintains proof of financial | 95 |
responsibility under sections 4509.44 to 4509.67 of the Revised | 96 |
Code. | 97 |
(3) The registrar shall issue any order under division (C)(1) | 98 |
of this section without a hearing. Any person adversely affected | 99 |
by the order, within ten days after the issuance of the order, may | 100 |
request an administrative hearing before the registrar, who shall | 101 |
provide the person with an opportunity for a hearing in accordance | 102 |
with division (C)(3) of this section. A request for a hearing does | 103 |
not operate as a suspension of the order. The scope of the hearing | 104 |
shall be limited to whether the person in fact has been issued by | 105 |
this state a driver's or commercial driver's license or a | 106 |
certificate of registration for a motor vehicle, canceled or | 107 |
failed to pay the premium due on a policy of insurance covering | 108 |
the person's operation of a motor vehicle, and failed to replace | 109 |
the policy of insurance with other insurance or proof of financial | 110 |
responsibility that satisfies the requirements of section 4509.101 | 111 |
of the Revised Code. | 112 |
The registrar shall determine the date, time, and place of | 113 |
the hearing, provided that the hearing shall be held, and an order | 114 |
issued or findings made, within thirty days after the registrar | 115 |
receives a request for a hearing. If the person so requests in | 116 |
writing, the registrar may designate as the place of hearing the | 117 |
county seat of the county in which the person resides or a place | 118 |
within fifty miles of the person's residence. The person shall pay | 119 |
the cost of the hearing before the registrar if the registrar's | 120 |
order of suspension or impoundment is upheld. | 121 |
(D) If the registrar issues an order under division (C)(1) of | 122 |
this section and the registrar, upon a showing of proof of | 123 |
financial responsibility, determines that the person was in | 124 |
compliance with division (B)(1) of this section at the time of | 125 |
issuance of the order, the registrar shall do both of the | 126 |
following: | 127 |
(1) Terminate the order of suspension or impoundment; | 128 |
(2) Restore the operating privileges and registration rights | 129 |
of the person without payment of the fees established in divisions | 130 |
(C)(2)(a) and (b) of this section and without requiring that the | 131 |
person file and continuously maintain proof of financial | 132 |
responsibility under sections 4509.44 to 4509.67 of the Revised | 133 |
Code as prescribed in division (C)(2)(c) of this section. | 134 |
Such a determination may be made at any time without a | 135 |
hearing. | 136 |
(E)(1) The registrar may terminate any suspension imposed | 137 |
upon a person under this section and not require the person to | 138 |
comply with divisions (C)(2)(a), (b), and (c) of this section if | 139 |
the registrar with or without a hearing determines that the person | 140 |
has established by clear and convincing evidence that all of the | 141 |
following apply: | 142 |
(a) The person customarily maintains proof of financial | 143 |
responsibility. | 144 |
(b) Proof of financial responsibility was not maintained for | 145 |
the motor vehicle for one of the following reasons: | 146 |
(i) The motor vehicle was inoperable. | 147 |
(ii) The motor vehicle is operated only seasonally and the | 148 |
date on which the motor vehicle policy of insurance covering the | 149 |
motor vehicle was canceled or lapsed was outside the season of | 150 |
operation. | 151 |
(iii) The motor vehicle was sold or otherwise transferred to | 152 |
another person and was not replaced with another motor vehicle; | 153 |
(iv) A person other than the motor vehicle owner was at fault | 154 |
for the lapse of proof of financial responsibility through no | 155 |
fault of the owner. | 156 |
(v) The lapse of proof of financial responsibility was caused | 157 |
by excusable neglect under circumstances that are not likely to | 158 |
recur and do not suggest a purpose to evade the requirements of | 159 |
this chapter. | 160 |
(2) If clear and convincing evidence is shown, the registrar | 161 |
shall grant a person relief for a reason specified in division | 162 |
(E)(1)(b)(i), (ii), or (iii) of this section. The registrar shall | 163 |
grant a person relief for a reason specified in division | 164 |
(E)(1)(b)(iv) or (v) of this section only if the person has not | 165 |
previously been granted relief under division (E)(1)(b)(iv) or (v) | 166 |
of this section. | 167 |
(F) The registrar shall adopt rules in accordance with | 168 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that are necessary to administer | 169 |
and enforce this section. The rules shall include procedures for | 170 |
the surrender of license plates upon failure to maintain proof of | 171 |
financial responsibility and provisions relating to reinstatement | 172 |
of registration rights, acceptable forms of proof of financial | 173 |
responsibility, and verification of the existence of financial | 174 |
responsibility during the period of registration. | 175 |