Sec. 4503.234. (A) If a court is required by section | 14 |
4503.233, 4503.236,
4510.11, 4510.14, 4510.16, 4510.41, 4511.19, | 15 |
4511.193,
or
4511.203 of the Revised Code to order the
criminal | 16 |
forfeiture of a
vehicle, the order shall be
issued and
enforced in | 17 |
accordance with
this division, subject to
division
(B) of this | 18 |
section.
An
order
of criminal forfeiture issued under this | 19 |
division
shall
authorize
an appropriate law enforcement agency to | 20 |
seize
the
vehicle ordered
criminally forfeited upon the terms and | 21 |
conditions
that the
court
determines proper. No vehicle ordered | 22 |
criminally
forfeited
pursuant to this division shall be considered | 23 |
contraband
for
purposes of section 2933.41, 2933.42, or 2933.43 of | 24 |
the
Revised
Code, but
the law enforcement agency that
employs
the | 25 |
officer who
seized it
shall hold the vehicle for
disposal in | 26 |
accordance with
this
section. A forfeiture order may
be
issued | 27 |
only after the
offender has been provided
with an opportunity to | 28 |
be heard. The
prosecuting attorney shall
give the
offender
written | 29 |
notice of
the possibility
of forfeiture by sending a copy
of the | 30 |
relevant
uniform traffic
ticket or other written notice to
the
| 31 |
offender
not
less
than seven days prior to the date of
issuance of | 32 |
the
forfeiture order. A
vehicle is subject to
an
order of criminal | 33 |
forfeiture pursuant to this division upon
the
conviction of the | 34 |
offender
of or plea of guilty by the offender to
a violation of | 35 |
division (A) of section 4503.236,
section
4510.11, 4510.14, | 36 |
4510.16,
or
4511.203, or division (A) of section
4511.19
of the | 37 |
Revised Code,
or a municipal
ordinance that is
substantially | 38 |
equivalent to
any of those sections or
divisions. | 39 |
(B)(1) Prior to the issuance of an order of criminal | 40 |
forfeiture pursuant to
this section, the law
enforcement agency | 41 |
that employs the law enforcement officer who
seized the vehicle | 42 |
shall
conduct or cause to be conducted a search
of the
appropriate | 43 |
public records that relate to the vehicle and
shall
make or cause | 44 |
to be made reasonably diligent inquiries to
identify any | 45 |
lienholder or
any person or entity with an ownership
interest in | 46 |
the
vehicle. The court that is to issue the
forfeiture
order also | 47 |
shall cause a notice of the potential
order
relative to the | 48 |
vehicle and of the expected
manner of disposition
of the vehicle | 49 |
after its forfeiture to be
sent to any lienholder
or person who is | 50 |
known to
the court to have any right, title, or
interest in the | 51 |
vehicle. The court shall give the notice
by
certified mail,
return | 52 |
receipt requested, or by personal service. | 53 |
(2) No order of criminal
forfeiture shall be issued pursuant | 54 |
to
this section if
a lienholder or other person
with an ownership | 55 |
interest in the
vehicle establishes to the
court, by a | 56 |
preponderance of the evidence
after filing a motion
with the | 57 |
court,
that the lienholder or other
person neither
knew nor
should | 58 |
have known after a reasonable
inquiry that the
vehicle
would be | 59 |
used or involved,
or likely
would be used
or
involved, in
the | 60 |
violation resulting in the issuance of the
order
of criminal | 61 |
forfeiture or the violation of the order of
immobilization issued | 62 |
under section 4503.233 of
the Revised Code,
that the lienholder or | 63 |
other
person did not
expressly or
impliedly consent
to the use or | 64 |
involvement of the vehicle in that
violation, and that the
lien or | 65 |
ownership interest was
perfected
pursuant
to law prior to the | 66 |
seizure of the vehicle under section
4503.236,
4510.41, 4511.195, | 67 |
or
4511.203 of the
Revised
Code. If the lienholder or holder of | 68 |
the
ownership
interest satisfies the court that these
criteria | 69 |
have been met,
the court shall preserve
the lienholder's or other | 70 |
person's lien or
interest, and the court either shall return the | 71 |
vehicle to the holder,
or shall order that the
proceeds of any | 72 |
sale
held
pursuant to division
(C)(2)
of this section be paid to | 73 |
the
lienholder or
holder of the
interest less the costs of | 74 |
seizure, storage, and maintenance of
the vehicle. The court shall | 75 |
not
return a vehicle to a lienholder
or a holder of an ownership | 76 |
interest
unless the
lienholder or holder submits an affidavit
to | 77 |
the court that states that the lienholder or holder will not | 78 |
return the vehicle to the person from whom the vehicle was seized | 79 |
pursuant to the order of criminal forfeiture or to any member of | 80 |
that person's family and will not otherwise knowingly permit that | 81 |
person or any member of that person's family to obtain
possession | 82 |
of the
vehicle. | 83 |
(3) No order of criminal
forfeiture shall be issued pursuant | 84 |
to
this section if
a person
with an interest in
the vehicle | 85 |
establishes to the court, by a
preponderance of the
evidence after | 86 |
filing a motion with the court,
that the person
neither knew nor | 87 |
should have known after a
reasonable
inquiry that
the vehicle had | 88 |
been used or was involved in the
violation
resulting in the | 89 |
issuance of the order of criminal
forfeiture or
the violation of | 90 |
the order of immobilization issued under
section
4503.233 of the | 91 |
Revised Code,
that the person did not expressly or
impliedly | 92 |
consent to the
use or
involvement of the vehicle in that | 93 |
violation, that the interest was perfected
in
good faith and for | 94 |
value pursuant to law between the time of the arrest of the | 95 |
offender and the final disposition of the criminal charge in | 96 |
question, and that the vehicle was in the possession of the
| 97 |
interest holder at the time of the perfection of
the
interest. If | 98 |
the court is satisfied that the interest
holder has
met these | 99 |
criteria, the court shall preserve
the
interest holder's
interest, | 100 |
and the court either
shall return the
vehicle to the
interest | 101 |
holder
or order that the
proceeds of any
sale held
pursuant to | 102 |
division
(C) of
this section be paid
to the holder of
the interest | 103 |
less the costs
of seizure, storage, and maintenance
of the | 104 |
vehicle. The court
shall not return a vehicle to an
interest | 105 |
holder
unless the holder
submits an affidavit to
the
court stating | 106 |
that the holder will not return the vehicle to
the
person from | 107 |
whom the holder acquired
the
holder's
interest, nor
to any member | 108 |
of that person's family, and the
holder will not
otherwise | 109 |
knowingly permit that person or any
member of that
person's
family | 110 |
to
obtain possession of the
vehicle. | 111 |
(2) If a vehicle is not disposed of pursuant to division | 117 |
(C)(1) of this section, the vehicle shall be sold,
without | 118 |
appraisal, if the value of the vehicle is
two thousand dollars or | 119 |
more as determined by publications of
the national
auto dealer's | 120 |
association, at a public auction to the highest bidder for
cash.
| 121 |
Prior to the sale, the prosecuting attorney in the case shall | 122 |
cause a notice of the proposed sale to be given in accordance
with | 123 |
law. The court shall cause notice of the sale of the vehicle to
be | 124 |
published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
in | 125 |
which the
court is located at least seven days prior to the
date | 126 |
of the
sale. The proceeds of a sale under this division or | 127 |
division
(F) of
this section shall be applied in the following | 128 |
order: | 129 |
(c) Third, the remaining proceeds, after compliance with | 138 |
divisions
(C)(2)(a) and (b) of this section, shall be
applied
to | 139 |
the appropriate funds in accordance with divisions (D)(1)(c)
and | 140 |
(2) of section 2933.43 of the Revised Code, provided that the | 141 |
total of the amount so deposited under this division shall not | 142 |
exceed one thousand dollars. The remaining proceeds deposited | 143 |
under this division shall be used only for the purposes
authorized | 144 |
by those divisions and division (D)(3)(a)(ii) of that
section. | 145 |
(d) Fourth, the remaining proceeds after compliance with | 146 |
divisions
(C)(2)(a) and (b) of this section and after
deposit
of
a | 147 |
total amount of one thousand dollars under division
(C)(2)(c) of | 148 |
this section shall be applied so that fifty
per
cent of those | 149 |
remaining proceeds is paid into the reparation fund
established
by | 150 |
section 2743.191 of the Revised Code, twenty-five
per cent is
paid | 151 |
into the drug abuse resistance education programs
fund
created by | 152 |
division
(F)(2)(e) of section 4511.191 of the
Revised
Code and | 153 |
shall be used only for the purposes authorized by
division | 154 |
(F)(2)(e) of that section, and twenty-five per
cent is
applied to | 155 |
the appropriate funds in accordance with division
(D)(1)(c) of | 156 |
section 2933.43 of the Revised Code. The proceeds
deposited into | 157 |
any fund described in section 2933.43 of the
Revised Code shall be | 158 |
used only for the purposes authorized by
division (D)(1)(c), (2), | 159 |
and (3)(a)(ii) of that section. | 160 |
(E) If a court is required by section 4503.233,
4503.236, | 174 |
4510.10, 4510.11, 4510.14,
4510.16,
4510.161,
4510.41,
4511.19, | 175 |
4511.193,
or
4511.203 of the Revised
Code to
order the criminal | 176 |
forfeiture to the state
of a vehicle,
and the
title to the motor | 177 |
vehicle is assigned or transferred,
and
division
(B)(2) or (3) of | 178 |
this section applies, in
addition to
or
independent of any other | 179 |
penalty established by law, the court
may fine the
offender the | 180 |
value of the vehicle as determined by
publications of the
national | 181 |
auto dealer's association. The
proceeds from any fine imposed | 182 |
under
this division
shall be distributed in
accordance with | 183 |
division
(C)(2) of this section. | 184 |
(F) As used in
this section and
divisions
(D)(1)(c),
(D)(2), | 185 |
and (D)(3)(a)(ii) of section 2933.43 of the
Revised Code
in | 186 |
relation to proceeds of the sale of a vehicle
under division
(C) | 187 |
of this section, "prosecuting attorney"
includes the
prosecuting | 188 |
attorney, village solicitor, city
director of law, or
similar | 189 |
chief legal officer of a municipal
corporation who
prosecutes the | 190 |
case resulting in the conviction
or
guilty plea in
question. | 191 |
(G) If the vehicle to
be forfeited has an average retail | 192 |
value of less than two thousand dollars as
determined by | 193 |
publications of the national auto dealer's
association, no public | 194 |
auction is required to be held. In such
a case, the court may | 195 |
direct that the vehicle be disposed of in
any manner that it | 196 |
considers appropriate, including assignment
of the certificate of | 197 |
title to the motor vehicle to a salvage
dealer or a scrap metal | 198 |
processing facility. The court shall
not transfer the vehicle to | 199 |
the person who is the vehicle's
immediate previous owner. | 200 |
If the court assigns the motor vehicle to a salvage
dealer or | 201 |
scrap metal processing facility and the court is in possession of | 202 |
the certificate of title to the motor vehicle, it shall send the | 203 |
assigned certificate of title to the motor vehicle to the clerk
of | 204 |
the court of common pleas of the county in which the salvage | 205 |
dealer or scrap metal processing facility is located. The court | 206 |
shall mark the face of the certificate of title with the words | 207 |
"FOR DESTRUCTION" and shall
deliver a photocopy of the certificate | 208 |
of title to the salvage
dealer or scrap metal processing facility | 209 |
for its records. | 210 |
If the court is not in possession of the certificate of title | 211 |
to the
motor vehicle, the court shall issue an order transferring | 212 |
ownership of the
motor vehicle to a salvage dealer or scrap metal | 213 |
processing facility, send the
order to the clerk of the court of | 214 |
common pleas of the county in which the
salvage dealer or scrap | 215 |
metal processing facility is located, and send a
photocopy of the | 216 |
order to the salvage dealer or scrap metal processing
facility for | 217 |
its records. The clerk shall make the proper notations or
entries | 218 |
in the clerk's records concerning the disposition of the motor | 219 |
vehicle. | 220 |
Sec. 4507.164. (A) Except as provided in divisions (C) to | 221 |
(E) of this section, when the license of any person is suspended | 222 |
pursuant to any provision of the Revised Code other
than division | 223 |
(G) of section
4511.19 of the Revised
Code
and other than section | 224 |
4510.07 of the Revised Code
for a
violation of a municipal OVI | 225 |
ordinance, the
trial judge may
impound
the identification license | 226 |
plates of any
motor vehicle
registered
in the name of the person. | 227 |
(B)(1) When the license of any person is suspended
pursuant | 228 |
to division
(G)(1)(a) of section
4511.19 of the
Revised Code,
or | 229 |
pursuant to section 4510.07 of the
Revised Code for a municipal | 230 |
OVI offense when the suspension is
equivalent in length to the | 231 |
suspension under division (G) of
section 4511.19 of the Revised | 232 |
Code that is
specified in this
division,
the trial judge of the | 233 |
court of record
or the mayor
of
the mayor's court that suspended | 234 |
the license may
impound the identification license plates of any | 235 |
motor vehicle
registered in the name of the person. | 236 |
(2) When the license of any person is suspended
pursuant to | 237 |
division
(G)(1)(b) of section
4511.19 of
the
Revised Code,
or | 238 |
pursuant to section 4510.07 of the Revised
Code for a municipal | 239 |
OVI offense when the suspension is equivalent
in length to the | 240 |
suspension under division (G) of section 4511.19
of the Revised | 241 |
Code that is
specified in this division,
the trial
judge of the | 242 |
court of record that
suspended
the license
shall order the | 243 |
impoundment of
the identification license plates
of the motor | 244 |
vehicle the
offender was operating at the time of the
offense and | 245 |
the
immobilization of that vehicle in accordance with
section | 246 |
4503.233 and division
(G)(1)(b) of
section
4511.19 or
division | 247 |
(B)(2)(a) of
section 4511.193 of the Revised Code
and may impound. | 248 |
In addition, the trial judge of the court of record that suspended | 249 |
the license shall order the immobilization for one year of all the | 250 |
motor vehicles that are owned by or are registered in the name of | 251 |
the offender and the impoundment for one year of
the | 252 |
identification license plates of any other
motor vehicle | 253 |
registered in the name of the person whose license
is suspended | 254 |
all such vehicles in accordance with section 4503.233 and division | 255 |
(G)(1)(b) of section 4511.19 or division (B)(2)(a) of section | 256 |
4511.193 of the Revised Code. | 257 |
(3) When the license of any person is suspended
pursuant to | 258 |
division
(G)(1)(c), (d), or
(e) of section
4511.19 of the
Revised | 259 |
Code,
or pursuant to section
4510.07
of the Revised Code for a | 260 |
municipal
OVI offense when the
suspension is equivalent in length | 261 |
to the
suspension under
division (G) of section 4511.19 of the | 262 |
Revised Code that is
specified in this division,
the trial judge | 263 |
of the court of record
that suspended
the license shall order the | 264 |
criminal
forfeiture to the
state of the motor vehicle the offender | 265 |
was
operating at the time
of the offense in accordance with | 266 |
section
4503.234 and division
(G)(1)(c), (d), or
(e) of
section
| 267 |
4511.19 or division
(B)(2)(b)
of section
4511.193 of the Revised | 268 |
Code and
may impound. In addition, the trial judge of the court of | 269 |
record that suspended the license shall order the immobilization | 270 |
for one year of all the motor vehicles that are owned by or are | 271 |
registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for one | 272 |
year of the identification
license plates of any
other motor | 273 |
vehicle registered in the name
of the person whose
license is | 274 |
suspendedall such vehicles in accordance with section 4503.233 | 275 |
and division (G)(1)(c), (d), or (e) of section 4511.19 or division | 276 |
(B)(2)(b) of section 4511.193 of the Revised Code except for any | 277 |
motor vehicle that is required to be forfeited to the state in | 278 |
accordance with section 4503.234 and division (G)(1)(c), (d), or | 279 |
(e) of section 4511.19 or division (B)(2)(b) of section 4511.193 | 280 |
of the Revised Code. | 281 |
(C)(1) When a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 282 |
violation of
section
4510.14
of the
Revised
Code or a | 283 |
substantially equivalent municipal ordinance and
division (B)(1) | 284 |
or (2) of section
4510.14 or division
(C)(1) or
(2) of section
| 285 |
4510.161 of the Revised Code
applies,
the trial
judge of the court | 286 |
of record or the mayor of
the mayor's court
that imposes sentence | 287 |
shall order the
immobilization of the
vehicle the person was | 288 |
operating at the time
of the offense and
the impoundment of its | 289 |
identification license
plates in
accordance with section 4503.233 | 290 |
and division (B)(1) or
(2) of
section
4510.14 or division (C)(1) | 291 |
or (2) of
section
4510.161 of
the Revised Code and may impound
the | 292 |
identification license
plates of any other vehicle registered
in | 293 |
the name of that
person. | 294 |
(2) When a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 295 |
violation of
section
4510.14
of the
Revised
Code or a | 296 |
substantially equivalent municipal ordinance and
division (B)(3) | 297 |
of section
4510.14 or division (C)(3)
of
section
4510.161 of the | 298 |
Revised Code applies, the trial
judge
of the
court of record that | 299 |
imposes sentence shall order the
criminal
forfeiture to the state | 300 |
of the vehicle the person was
operating
at the time of the offense | 301 |
in accordance with section
4503.234
and division (B)(3) of section
| 302 |
4510.14 or
division
(C)(3) of
section
4510.161 of the Revised
Code | 303 |
and may impound
the
identification license plates of any
other | 304 |
vehicle registered in
the name of that person. | 305 |
(D)(1) When a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 306 |
violation of division
(A) of section
4510.16 of the
Revised
Code | 307 |
or a substantially equivalent municipal ordinance,
division
(B) of | 308 |
section
4510.16 or
division (B) of
section
4510.161 of the Revised | 309 |
Code applies in determining whether the
immobilization of the | 310 |
vehicle the person
was operating at the time
of the offense and | 311 |
the impoundment of
its identification license
plates or the | 312 |
criminal
forfeiture
to the state of the vehicle the
person was | 313 |
operating
at the time
of the offense is authorized or required. | 314 |
The trial judge of the court of record or the mayor of the mayor's | 315 |
court that imposes sentence may impound
the
identification license | 316 |
plates of
any other vehicle registered in
the name of that person. | 317 |
(E)(1) When a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 318 |
violation of section
4511.203 of the Revised Code and
the
person | 319 |
is sentenced pursuant to division
(C)(1)
or
(2) of
section
| 320 |
4511.203 of
the Revised Code, the trial judge of
the court of | 321 |
record or the
mayor of the mayor's court that imposes
sentence | 322 |
shall order the
immobilization of the vehicle that was
involved in | 323 |
the commission
of the offense and the impoundment of
its | 324 |
identification license
plates in accordance with division
(C)(1) | 325 |
or
(2) of section
4511.203 and
section 4503.233
of the Revised | 326 |
Code and may impound the
identification license
plates of any | 327 |
other vehicle registered in
the name of that person. | 328 |
(2) When a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 329 |
violation of section
4511.203 of the Revised Code and
the
person | 330 |
is sentenced pursuant to division
(C)(3) of section
4511.203 of | 331 |
the Revised Code, the trial judge of the court
of record or the | 332 |
mayor of the mayor's court that imposes sentence
shall order the | 333 |
criminal forfeiture to the state of the vehicle
that was involved | 334 |
in the commission of the offense in accordance
with division | 335 |
(C)(3) of section
4511.203 and
section
4503.234 of the Revised | 336 |
Code and may impound the identification
license plates of any | 337 |
other vehicle registered in the name of that
person. | 338 |
Sec. 4510.13. (A)(1) Divisions (A)(2) to (7) of this
section | 345 |
apply to a judge or mayor
regarding the suspension of, or
the | 346 |
grant of limited driving privileges
during a suspension of, an | 347 |
offender's driver's or
commercial driver's license or permit or | 348 |
nonresident operating
privilege imposed under division (G) or (H) | 349 |
of section
4511.19 of the Revised Code, under division (B)
or (C) | 350 |
of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code, or under section
4510.07 | 351 |
of the Revised Code for a conviction of a violation of a
municipal | 352 |
OVI ordinance. | 353 |
(2) No judge or mayor shall suspend the following portions
of | 354 |
the
suspension of an offender's driver's or commercial driver's | 355 |
license or
permit or nonresident operating privilege imposed under | 356 |
division
(G) or (H) of section
4511.19 of the Revised Code or | 357 |
under section 4510.07 of the Revised Code for a conviction of
a | 358 |
violation of a municipal OVI ordinance, provided that division | 359 |
(A)(2) of this section does not limit a court or
mayor in | 360 |
crediting any period of suspension imposed pursuant to division | 361 |
(B) or (C) of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code against
any | 362 |
time of judicial suspension imposed pursuant to section 4511.19 or | 363 |
4510.07 of the Revised Code, as described in divisions
(B)(2) and | 364 |
(C)(2) of section
4511.191 of the Revised Code: | 365 |
(3) No judge or mayor shall grant limited driving privileges | 382 |
to
an offender whose driver's or commercial driver's license or | 383 |
permit or
nonresident operating privilege has been suspended under | 384 |
division
(G) or (H) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, under | 385 |
division (C) of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code, or under | 386 |
section 4510.07 of the Revised Code for a municipal OVI conviction | 387 |
if the offender, within the preceding six years, has been | 388 |
convicted of or
pleaded guilty to three or more violations of one | 389 |
or more of the Revised Code sections, municipal ordinances, | 390 |
statutes
of the United States or another state, or municipal | 391 |
ordinances of
a municipal corporation of another state that are | 392 |
identified in
divisions (G)(2)(b) to (h) of section
2919.22 of the | 393 |
Revised Code. | 394 |
Additionally, no judge or mayor shall grant limited driving | 395 |
privileges to an offender whose driver's or commercial driver's | 396 |
license
or permit or nonresident operating privilege has been | 397 |
suspended under
division (B) of section 4511.191 of the Revised | 398 |
Code if the
offender, within the preceding six years, has refused | 399 |
three previous requests
to consent to a chemical test of the | 400 |
person's whole blood, blood serum or
plasma, breath, or urine to | 401 |
determine its alcohol content. | 402 |
(4) No judge or mayor shall grant limited driving privileges | 403 |
for
employment as a driver of commercial motor vehicles to an | 404 |
offender whose
driver's or commercial driver's license or permit | 405 |
or nonresident
operating privilege has been suspended under | 406 |
division (G) or
(H)
of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, under | 407 |
division (B) or (C)
of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code, or | 408 |
under section 4510.07
of the Revised Code for a municipal OVI | 409 |
conviction if the
offender is disqualified from operating a | 410 |
commercial motor vehicle, or whose license or permit has been | 411 |
suspended, under
section 3123.58 or 4506.16 of the
Revised Code. | 412 |
(a) The first fifteen days of a suspension imposed under | 421 |
division
(G)(1)(a) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 422 |
comparable
length suspension imposed under section 4510.07 of the | 423 |
Revised Code, or of a suspension
imposed under
division (C)(1)(a) | 424 |
of section 4511.191 of the
Revised Code. On or after
the
sixteenth | 425 |
day of the suspension, the court may grant limited
driving | 426 |
privileges, but the court may require that the offender
shall not | 427 |
exercise the privileges
unless the vehicles the offender
operates | 428 |
are equipped with
immobilizing or disabling devices that
monitor | 429 |
the offender's
alcohol consumption or any other type of | 430 |
immobilizing or disabling
devices, except as provided in division | 431 |
(C) of section 4510.43
of the Revised Code. | 432 |
(b) The first thirty days of a suspension imposed under | 433 |
division
(G)(1)(b) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 434 |
comparable
length suspension imposed under section 4510.07 of the | 435 |
Revised Code, or of a suspension
imposed under
division (C)(1)(b) | 436 |
of section 4511.191 of the
Revised Code. On or after the | 437 |
thirty-first day of
suspension, the court may grant limited | 438 |
driving privileges, but the court may
require that the offender | 439 |
shall not exercise the privileges
unless the vehicles the offender | 440 |
operates are equipped with
immobilizing or disabling devices that | 441 |
monitor the offender's
alcohol consumption or any other type of | 442 |
immobilizing or disabling
devices, except as provided in division | 443 |
(C) of section 4510.43
of the Revised Code. | 444 |
(d) The first one hundred eighty days of a suspension
imposed | 449 |
under division (G)(1)(c) of section 4511.19 of the Revised
Code or | 450 |
a comparable length suspension imposed under section
4510.07 of | 451 |
the Revised Code, or of a
suspension imposed under
division | 452 |
(C)(1)(c) of section 4511.191 of
the Revised Code. The
judge may | 453 |
grant limited driving
privileges
on or after the one
hundred | 454 |
eighty-first day of the suspension only if the
judge, at
the time | 455 |
of granting the privileges, also
issues an order
prohibiting the | 456 |
offender, while exercising the
privileges during
the period | 457 |
commencing with the one hundred
eighty-first day of
suspension and | 458 |
ending with the first year of
suspension, from
operating any motor | 459 |
vehicle unless it is equipped
with an
immobilizing or disabling | 460 |
device that monitors the
offender's
alcohol consumption. After the | 461 |
first year of the
suspension, the
court may authorize the offender | 462 |
to continue
exercising the
privileges in vehicles that are not | 463 |
equipped with
immobilizing or
disabling devices that monitor the | 464 |
offender's
alcohol consumption,
except as provided in division (C) | 465 |
of section
4510.43 of the
Revised Code. If the offender does not | 466 |
petition for
limited
driving privileges until after the first year | 467 |
of
suspension, the
judge may grant limited driving privileges | 468 |
without
requiring the
use of an immobilizing or disabling device | 469 |
that
monitors the
offender's alcohol consumption. | 470 |
(e) The first year of a suspension imposed under division | 471 |
(G)(1)(b) or (c) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 472 |
comparable length suspension imposed under section 4510.07 of the | 473 |
Revised Code. The judge may grant limited driving privileges after | 474 |
the first year of suspension and, at the time of granting the | 475 |
privileges, also may issue an order prohibiting the offender from | 476 |
operating any motor vehicle for the period of suspension following | 477 |
the first year of suspension unless the motor vehicle is equipped | 478 |
with an immobilizing or disabling device that monitors the | 479 |
offender's alcohol consumption, except as provided in division (C) | 480 |
of section 4510.43 of the Revised Code. | 481 |
(f) The first three years of a suspension imposed under | 482 |
division
(G)(1)(d) or (e) of section 4511.19
of the Revised Code | 483 |
or a
comparable length suspension imposed under section 4510.07 of | 484 |
the Revised Code, or of a
suspension imposed under
division | 485 |
(C)(1)(d) of section 4511.191 of the
Revised Code. The
judge may | 486 |
grant limited driving privileges after the first three
years of | 487 |
suspension only if the judge, at the time of granting the | 488 |
privileges, also issues an order prohibiting the offender from | 489 |
operating any motor vehicle, for the period of suspension | 490 |
following the first three years of suspension, unless the motor | 491 |
vehicle is equipped with an immobilizing or disabling device that | 492 |
monitors the offender's alcohol consumption, except as provided in | 493 |
division
(C) of section 4510.43 of the Revised Code. | 494 |
(7) In any case in which a judge or mayor grants limited | 508 |
driving
privileges to an offender whose driver's or commercial | 509 |
driver's license
or permit or nonresident operating privilege has | 510 |
been suspended under
division (G)(1)(b), (c), (d), or (e) of | 511 |
section 4511.19 of the
Revised Code, under division (G)(1)(a) of | 512 |
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code for a violation of division | 513 |
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) of that section, or under
section | 514 |
4510.07 of the Revised Code for a
municipal OVI
conviction for | 515 |
which sentence would have been imposed under division | 516 |
(G)(1)(a)(ii) or (G)(1)(b), (c), (d), or (e) of section 4511.19 of | 517 |
the Revised Code had the offender been charged with and convicted | 518 |
of a violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code instead of a | 519 |
violation of the municipal OVI ordinance, the judge or mayor shall | 520 |
impose as a
condition of the privileges
that the offender must | 521 |
display on the
vehicle that is driven subject to the
privileges | 522 |
restricted
license plates that are issued under section 4503.231 | 523 |
of the
Revised Code, except
as provided in division (B) of that | 524 |
section. | 525 |
(B) Any person whose driver's or commercial driver's license | 526 |
or
permit or nonresident operating privilege has been suspended | 527 |
pursuant to
section 4511.19 or 4511.191 of the Revised Code or | 528 |
under
section 4510.07 of the Revised Code for a violation of a | 529 |
municipal OVI ordinance may file a petition for
limited driving | 530 |
privileges during the suspension. The person shall file the | 531 |
petition
in the court that has jurisdiction over the
place of | 532 |
arrest. Subject to division (A) of this section, the court
may | 533 |
grant the person limited driving privileges during the
period | 534 |
during which the suspension otherwise would be imposed.
However, | 535 |
the court shall not grant the privileges for
employment as a | 536 |
driver of a commercial motor vehicle to any person
who is | 537 |
disqualified from operating a commercial motor vehicle
under | 538 |
section 4506.16 of the Revised Code or during any of
the
periods | 539 |
prescribed by division (A) of this section. | 540 |
(C)(1) After a driver's or commercial driver's license or | 541 |
permit
or nonresident operating privilege has been suspended | 542 |
pursuant to section
2903.06, 2903.08, 2903.11, 2907.24, 2921.331, | 543 |
2923.02, 2929.02, 4511.19,
4511.251, 4549.02, 4549.021, or
5743.99 | 544 |
of the Revised Code, any
provision of
Chapter 2925. of the Revised | 545 |
Code, or section
4510.07
of the Revised Code for a violation of a | 546 |
municipal
OVI ordinance,
the judge of the
court or
mayor of the | 547 |
mayor's court that
suspended the license, permit, or privilege | 548 |
shall cause the
offender to deliver to the court
the license or | 549 |
permit. The
judge, mayor, or clerk of the court or
mayor's court | 550 |
shall
forward
to the registrar the license or permit together with | 551 |
notice of the
action of the court. | 552 |
(2) A suspension of a commercial driver's license under any | 553 |
section or chapter identified in division (C)(1) of this section | 554 |
shall be concurrent with any period of suspension or | 555 |
disqualification under
section 3123.58 or 4506.16 of the Revised | 556 |
Code. No person
who is
disqualified for life from holding a | 557 |
commercial driver's license
under
section 4506.16 of the Revised | 558 |
Code shall be issued a
driver's license under this chapter during | 559 |
the period for which
the commercial driver's license was suspended | 560 |
under this section,
and no person whose commercial driver's | 561 |
license is suspended under
any section or chapter identified in | 562 |
division (C)(1) of this
section
shall be issued a driver's license | 563 |
under Chapter
4507. of
the Revised Code during the period of the | 564 |
suspension. | 565 |
(3) No judge or mayor shall suspend any class one
suspension, | 566 |
or any portion of any class one suspension, imposed under section | 567 |
2903.04, 2903.06, 2903.08, or 2921.331 of the Revised Code. No | 568 |
judge or
mayor shall suspend the first thirty days of any class | 569 |
two, class
three, class four, class five, or class six suspension | 570 |
imposed
under section 2903.06, 2903.08, 2903.11, 2923.02, or | 571 |
2929.02 of the Revised Code. | 572 |
(D) The judge of the court or mayor of the mayor's court | 573 |
shall
credit any time during which an offender was subject to an | 574 |
administrative
suspension of the offender's driver's or commercial | 575 |
driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege | 576 |
imposed pursuant to section 4511.191 or 4511.192 of the Revised | 577 |
Code or a suspension imposed by a judge,
referee, or mayor | 578 |
pursuant to division (B)(1) or (2) of
section 4511.196 of the | 579 |
Revised Code against the time to be
served
under a related | 580 |
suspension imposed pursuant to any section or chapter
identified | 581 |
in division (C)(1) of this section. | 582 |
(F)(1) If a court issues an immobilizing or disabling device | 587 |
order under section 4510.43 of the Revised Code, the order
shall | 588 |
authorize the offender during the specified period to operate a | 589 |
motor vehicle
only if it is equipped with an immobilizing or | 590 |
disabling device, except as
provided in division (C) of that | 591 |
section. The court
shall provide the offender with a copy of an | 592 |
immobilizing or disabling
device order issued under section | 593 |
4510.43 of the Revised
Code, and the offender shall use the copy | 594 |
of the order
in lieu of an Ohio driver's or
commercial driver's | 595 |
license or permit until the registrar or a deputy
registrar issues | 596 |
the
offender a restricted license. | 597 |
(2) An offender may present an immobilizing or disabling | 603 |
device
order to the registrar or to a deputy registrar. Upon | 604 |
presentation of
the order to the registrar or a deputy registrar, | 605 |
the registrar or
deputy registrar shall issue the offender a | 606 |
restricted license. A
restricted license issued under this | 607 |
division shall be identical
to an Ohio driver's license, except | 608 |
that it shall have printed on
its face a statement that the | 609 |
offender is prohibited during the period
specified in the court | 610 |
order from operating any
motor vehicle that is not equipped with | 611 |
an immobilizing or
disabling device. The date of commencement and | 612 |
the
date of termination of the period of suspension shall be | 613 |
indicated
conspicuously
upon the face of the license. | 614 |
(v) The person has a concentration of heroin metabolite | 678 |
(6-monoacetyl morphine) in the person's urine of at least ten | 679 |
nanograms of heroin metabolite (6-monoacetyl morphine) per | 680 |
milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of heroin | 681 |
metabolite (6-monoacetyl morphine) in the person's whole blood or | 682 |
blood serum or plasma of at least ten nanograms of heroin | 683 |
metabolite (6-monoacetyl morphine) per milliliter of the person's | 684 |
whole blood or blood serum or plasma. | 685 |
(I) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of | 699 |
abuse, or a combination of them, and, as measured by gas | 700 |
chromatography mass spectrometry, the person has a concentration | 701 |
of marihuana metabolite in the person's urine of at least fifteen | 702 |
nanograms of marihuana metabolite per milliliter of the person's | 703 |
urine or has a concentration of marihuana metabolite in the | 704 |
person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma of at least five | 705 |
nanograms of marihuana metabolite per milliliter of the person's | 706 |
whole blood or blood serum or plasma. | 707 |
(b) Subsequent to being arrested for operating the vehicle, | 736 |
streetcar, or trackless trolley as described in division (A)(2)(a) | 737 |
of this section, being asked by a law enforcement officer to | 738 |
submit to a chemical test or tests under section 4511.191 of the | 739 |
Revised Code, and being advised by the officer in accordance with | 740 |
section 4511.192 of the Revised Code of the consequences of the | 741 |
person's refusal or submission to the test or tests, refuse to | 742 |
submit to the test or tests. | 743 |
(D)(1)(a) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court | 766 |
proceeding for a violation of division (A)(1)(a) of this section | 767 |
or for an equivalent offense, the result of any test of any blood | 768 |
or urine withdrawn and analyzed at any health care provider, as | 769 |
defined in section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, may be admitted | 770 |
with expert testimony to be considered with any other relevant and | 771 |
competent evidence in determining the guilt or innocence of the | 772 |
defendant. | 773 |
(b) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court
proceeding | 774 |
for a violation of
division (A) or (B) of this section
or for an | 775 |
equivalent
offense, the court may admit
evidence on the | 776 |
concentration of
alcohol, drugs of abuse, controlled substances, | 777 |
metabolites of a controlled substance, or
a combination of
them in | 778 |
the
defendant's
whole blood,
blood serum or plasma,
breath, urine, | 779 |
or
other bodily
substance at the time of the
alleged violation as | 780 |
shown by
chemical analysis of the
substance
withdrawn within | 781 |
three hours of
the time of
the alleged violation. The three-hour | 782 |
time limit specified in this division regarding the admission of | 783 |
evidence does not extend or affect the two-hour time limit | 784 |
specified in division (A) of section 4511.192 of the Revised Code | 785 |
as the maximum period of time during which a person may consent to | 786 |
a chemical test or tests as described in that section. The court | 787 |
may admit evidence on the concentration of alcohol, drugs of | 788 |
abuse, or a combination of them as described in this division when | 789 |
a person submits to a blood, breath, urine, or other bodily | 790 |
substance test at the request of a
law enforcement officer under | 791 |
section 4511.191 of the
Revised
Code or a blood or urine sample is | 792 |
obtained pursuant to a search warrant. Only a
physician, a | 793 |
registered nurse, or a qualified
technician,
chemist,
or | 794 |
phlebotomist shall withdraw a blood sample for
the
purpose of | 795 |
determining
the
alcohol, drug, controlled substance, metabolite of | 796 |
a controlled substance, or
combination content
of the whole | 797 |
blood, blood serum,
or blood plasma.
This
limitation does
not | 798 |
apply to the taking of breath or urine
specimens. A
person | 799 |
authorized to withdraw blood under
this
division may
refuse to | 800 |
withdraw blood
under this division, if in
that person's
opinion, | 801 |
the physical welfare of
the person would
be
endangered by the | 802 |
withdrawing of blood. | 803 |
(2) In a criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding | 809 |
for a violation of division (A) of this section
or for an | 810 |
equivalent offense, if there was at the time the
bodily substance | 811 |
was
withdrawn a concentration of less than
the
applicable | 812 |
concentration of alcohol specified in
divisions (A)(1)(b), (c), | 813 |
(d), and (e) of this section or less than the applicable | 814 |
concentration of a listed controlled substance or a listed | 815 |
metabolite of a controlled substance specified for a violation of | 816 |
division (A)(1)(j) of this section, that fact
may be considered | 817 |
with other
competent evidence
in determining the guilt or | 818 |
innocence of the
defendant. This
division does not limit or
affect | 819 |
a criminal
prosecution or
juvenile court proceeding for a | 820 |
violation of
division (B) of this
section or
for an equivalent | 821 |
offense that
is
substantially
equivalent to
that
division. | 822 |
If the chemical test was obtained pursuant to division | 827 |
(D)(1)(b) of this section, the person tested may have a physician, | 828 |
a registered nurse,
or a qualified technician, chemist,
or | 829 |
phlebotomist of the
person's own
choosing administer a chemical | 830 |
test or tests,
at the
person's
expense, in addition to any | 831 |
administered at the request
of a
law enforcement
officer.
The
form | 832 |
to be read to the person
to be tested, as required
under
section | 833 |
4511.192 of the Revised
Code, shall state that the person
may have | 834 |
an
independent test
performed at the person's expense.
The failure | 835 |
or
inability to
obtain an additional
chemical test by
a person | 836 |
shall not preclude
the admission of
evidence relating to
the | 837 |
chemical test or tests
taken at the
request of a
law
enforcement | 838 |
officer. | 839 |
(b) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding | 845 |
for a violation of division (A) or (B) of this section, of a | 846 |
municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under | 847 |
the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug | 848 |
of abuse, or of a municipal ordinance relating to operating a | 849 |
vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol, a controlled | 850 |
substance, or a metabolite of a controlled substance in the blood, | 851 |
breath, or urine, if a law enforcement officer has administered a | 852 |
field sobriety test to the operator of the vehicle involved in the | 853 |
violation and if it is shown by clear and convincing evidence that | 854 |
the officer administered the test in substantial
compliance with | 855 |
the testing standards for any reliable, credible,
and generally | 856 |
accepted field sobriety
tests that were in effect at
the time the | 857 |
tests were administered, including, but not limited
to, any | 858 |
testing standards then in effect that were set by the
national | 859 |
highway traffic safety administration, all
of the
following apply: | 860 |
(E)(1)
Subject to division (E)(3) of
this section,
in any | 879 |
criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a
violation | 880 |
of
division (A)(1)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), or (j) | 881 |
or
(B)(1), (2), (3), or
(4) of this
section or for an equivalent | 882 |
offense that is substantially equivalent to any
of those | 883 |
divisions, a laboratory report from any
laboratory
personnel | 884 |
issued a permit by the department of health authorizing an | 885 |
analysis as described in this division that
contains an analysis | 886 |
of
the whole blood, blood serum or plasma,
breath, urine, or other | 887 |
bodily substance tested and that contains
all of the information | 888 |
specified in this division shall be
admitted as prima-facie | 889 |
evidence of the information and statements
that the report | 890 |
contains. The laboratory report shall contain all
of the | 891 |
following: | 892 |
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law regarding the | 910 |
admission of
evidence, a report of the type described
in division | 911 |
(E)(1) of this section is not admissible against the
defendant to | 912 |
whom
it pertains in any proceeding, other than a preliminary | 913 |
hearing or a grand
jury proceeding, unless the prosecutor
has | 914 |
served a
copy of the report on the defendant's attorney or, if the | 915 |
defendant has no attorney, on the defendant. | 916 |
(3) A report of the type described in division (E)(1) of
this | 917 |
section shall not be prima-facie evidence of the contents, | 918 |
identity, or amount
of any substance if, within seven days after | 919 |
the
defendant to whom the report pertains or the defendant's | 920 |
attorney
receives a copy of the report, the defendant or the | 921 |
defendant's
attorney demands the testimony of the person who | 922 |
signed the
report. The judge in the case may extend the seven-day | 923 |
time limit
in the interest of justice. | 924 |
(F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, any | 925 |
physician, registered nurse, or qualified
technician, chemist,
or | 926 |
phlebotomist who
withdraws blood from a person pursuant
to this | 927 |
section, and any hospital, first-aid station, or clinic
at which | 928 |
blood is withdrawn from a person pursuant to this
section, is | 929 |
immune from criminal liability and
civil
liability
based upon a | 930 |
claim of assault and battery or
any other
claim that is not
a | 931 |
claim
of malpractice, for any
act performed in withdrawing blood | 932 |
from
the person.
The immunity
provided in this division is not | 933 |
available to a
person who
withdraws blood if the person engages in | 934 |
willful or wanton
misconduct. | 935 |
(G)(1) Whoever violates any provision of divisions
(A)(1)(a) | 936 |
to
(i) or (A)(2) of this section is
guilty of
operating a vehicle | 937 |
under the
influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a
combination | 938 |
of them.
Whoever violates division (A)(1)(j) of this section is | 939 |
guilty of operating a vehicle while under the influence of a | 940 |
listed controlled substance or a listed metabolite of a controlled | 941 |
substance. The court shall sentence the offender for either | 942 |
offense under
Chapter 2929. of the
Revised Code, except as | 943 |
otherwise
authorized or required by
divisions (G)(1)(a)
to (e)
of | 944 |
this section: | 945 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 950 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 951 |
mandatory jail term
of three consecutive days. As used in
this | 952 |
division, three consecutive days means seventy-two consecutive | 953 |
hours.
The court
may sentence an offender to both an
intervention | 954 |
program and a jail term. The court may impose a jail
term in | 955 |
addition to the three-day mandatory jail term or intervention | 956 |
program. However,
in no case shall the cumulative jail term | 957 |
imposed for the offense
exceed six months. | 958 |
The court may suspend the execution of the
three-day jail | 959 |
term under this division if the court, in lieu of that
suspended | 960 |
term, places the offender under a community control sanction | 961 |
pursuant to section 2929.25 of the Revised Code and requires the | 962 |
offender
to
attend, for three consecutive days, a
drivers' | 963 |
intervention
program certified under section 3793.10 of the | 964 |
Revised Code.
The
court also may suspend the execution of any | 965 |
part of the
three-day
jail term under this division if it places | 966 |
the offender under a community control sanction pursuant to | 967 |
section 2929.25 of the Revised Code for part of the three days, | 968 |
requires the offender to
attend for the suspended part of the term | 969 |
a drivers' intervention
program so certified, and sentences the | 970 |
offender to a jail term
equal to the remainder of the three | 971 |
consecutive days that the
offender does not spend attending the | 972 |
program. The court may
require the offender, as a condition of | 973 |
community control and in addition
to the required attendance at a | 974 |
drivers' intervention program, to
attend and satisfactorily | 975 |
complete any treatment or education
programs that comply with the | 976 |
minimum standards adopted pursuant
to Chapter 3793. of the Revised | 977 |
Code by the director of alcohol
and drug addiction services that | 978 |
the operators of the drivers'
intervention program determine that | 979 |
the offender should attend and
to report periodically to the court | 980 |
on the offender's progress in
the programs. The court also may | 981 |
impose on the offender any other
conditions of community control | 982 |
that it considers necessary. | 983 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 984 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 985 |
section, except as
otherwise provided in
this division, a | 986 |
mandatory jail term of at
least three consecutive
days and a | 987 |
requirement that the offender
attend, for three
consecutive days, | 988 |
a drivers' intervention
program that is
certified pursuant to | 989 |
section 3793.10 of the
Revised Code. As
used in this division, | 990 |
three consecutive days
means seventy-two consecutive
hours. If the | 991 |
court determines that
the offender is not
conducive to treatment | 992 |
in a drivers'
intervention program, if the
offender refuses to | 993 |
attend a drivers'
intervention program, or if the jail at
which | 994 |
the offender is to
serve the jail term imposed can provide a | 995 |
driver's intervention
program, the court shall sentence the | 996 |
offender to a mandatory jail
term of at least six consecutive | 997 |
days. | 998 |
The court may require the offender, under a community control | 999 |
sanction imposed under section 2929.25 of the Revised Code,
to | 1000 |
attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or
education | 1001 |
programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted
pursuant | 1002 |
to
Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of
alcohol | 1003 |
and drug addiction services, in addition to the required | 1004 |
attendance at
drivers' intervention program, that the operators of | 1005 |
the drivers' intervention
program determine that
the offender | 1006 |
should attend and to report periodically to the court
on the | 1007 |
offender's progress in the programs. The court also may
impose
any | 1008 |
other conditions of community control on the offender that it | 1009 |
considers necessary. | 1010 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1025 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1026 |
mandatory jail term
of ten consecutive days. The court
shall | 1027 |
impose the ten-day mandatory jail term under this division unless, | 1028 |
subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it instead
imposes a | 1029 |
sentence under that division consisting of both a jail term and a | 1030 |
term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with continuous | 1031 |
alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring and | 1032 |
continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may
impose a
jail term in | 1033 |
addition to the
ten-day mandatory jail term.
The
cumulative jail | 1034 |
term imposed for the offense shall not exceed
six
months. | 1035 |
In addition to the jail term or the term of house arrest with | 1036 |
electronic monitoring or continuous alcohol monitoring or both | 1037 |
types of monitoring and jail term, the court mayshall require the | 1038 |
offender
to attend a drivers' intervention program that is | 1039 |
certified pursuant to
section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. If the | 1040 |
operator of the
program determines that the offender is alcohol | 1041 |
dependent, the
program shall notify the court, and, subject to | 1042 |
division (I) of
this section, the court shall order the offender | 1043 |
to obtain treatment through
an alcohol and drug
addiction program | 1044 |
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised
Code. | 1045 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1046 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1047 |
section, except as
otherwise provided in
this division, a | 1048 |
mandatory jail term of
twenty consecutive days. The court
shall | 1049 |
impose the twenty-day
mandatory jail term under
this division | 1050 |
unless, subject to
division (G)(3) of this section,
it instead | 1051 |
imposes a sentence
under that division
consisting of both a jail | 1052 |
term and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1053 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1054 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may impose a
jail | 1055 |
term in
addition to the twenty-day
mandatory jail term. The | 1056 |
cumulative
jail term imposed for the offense shall
not exceed six | 1057 |
months. | 1058 |
In addition to the jail term or the term of house arrest with | 1059 |
electronic monitoring or continuous alcohol monitoring or both | 1060 |
types of monitoring and jail term, the court mayshall require the | 1061 |
offender
to attend a driver's intervention program that is | 1062 |
certified pursuant to
section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. If the | 1063 |
operator of the
program determines that the offender is alcohol | 1064 |
dependent, the
program shall notify the court, and, subject to | 1065 |
division (I) of
this section, the court shall order the offender | 1066 |
to obtain
treatment through an alcohol and drug addiction program | 1067 |
authorized
by section 3793.02 of the Revised Code. | 1068 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class four license suspension of the | 1072 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1073 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1074 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(4) of | 1075 |
section 4510.02 of
the Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1076 |
driving
privileges relative to the suspension under sections | 1077 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of
the Revised Code. | 1078 |
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 1079 |
offender's
name, immobilization of the vehicle involved in the | 1080 |
offense for ninety daysone year in
accordance with section | 1081 |
4503.233 of the
Revised Code and impoundment of the license plates | 1082 |
of that vehicle
for ninety daysone year. In addition, | 1083 |
irrespective of whether the vehicle involved in the offense is | 1084 |
registered in the offender's name, the court shall order the | 1085 |
immobilization for one year of all motor vehicles owned by or | 1086 |
registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for one | 1087 |
year of the license plates of all such vehicles. | 1088 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1101 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1102 |
mandatory jail term
of thirty consecutive days. The court
shall | 1103 |
impose the thirty-day mandatory jail term under this division | 1104 |
unless, subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it
instead | 1105 |
imposes a sentence under that division consisting of both a jail | 1106 |
term and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1107 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1108 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
court may impose a
jail | 1109 |
term in addition to the
thirty-day
mandatory jail term. | 1110 |
Notwithstanding the jail terms
set
forth in sections 2929.21 to | 1111 |
2929.28 of the Revised Code, the additional
jail
term shall not | 1112 |
exceed one year, and the cumulative jail term
imposed
for the | 1113 |
offense shall not exceed
one year. | 1114 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1115 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1116 |
section, a mandatory
jail term of
sixty
consecutive days. The | 1117 |
court shall impose the
sixty-day mandatory jail
term under this | 1118 |
division unless, subject
to division (G)(3)
of this section, it | 1119 |
instead imposes a sentence
under that division
consisting of both | 1120 |
a jail term
and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, | 1121 |
with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic | 1122 |
monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may impose | 1123 |
a
jail term in
addition to the sixty-day mandatory jail term.
| 1124 |
Notwithstanding
the jail terms set forth in sections 2929.21 to | 1125 |
2929.28 of the
Revised Code, the additional jail term shall
not | 1126 |
exceed one year,
and the cumulative jail term imposed for the | 1127 |
offense
shall not
exceed one year. | 1128 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class three license suspension of the | 1132 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1133 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1134 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(3) of | 1135 |
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1136 |
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections | 1137 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code. | 1138 |
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 1139 |
offender's
name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle involved in | 1140 |
the offense in
accordance with section
4503.234 of the Revised | 1141 |
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any | 1142 |
vehicle that is subject to an order of criminal forfeiture under | 1143 |
this division. In addition, the court shall order the | 1144 |
immobilization for one year of all other motor vehicles owned by | 1145 |
or registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for | 1146 |
one year of the license plates of all such vehicles. | 1147 |
(d)
Except as otherwise provided in division
(G)(1)(e)
of | 1165 |
this section, an offender who, within six
years of the offense, | 1166 |
previously has been
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or
| 1167 |
four violations of division
(A) or (B) of this section or other | 1168 |
equivalent offenses or an offender who, within twenty years of the | 1169 |
offense, previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 1170 |
five or more violations of that nature is
guilty of a felony of | 1171 |
the fourth degree.
The court shall
sentence the offender to all of | 1172 |
the following: | 1173 |
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1174 |
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1175 |
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as | 1176 |
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section | 1177 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of | 1178 |
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 1179 |
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the
discretion of
the | 1180 |
court, either a mandatory term of local
incarceration of sixty | 1181 |
consecutive
days in accordance with
division (G)(1) of section | 1182 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory prison term of sixty | 1183 |
consecutive days in
accordance
with division (G)(2) of that | 1184 |
section if the offender is not convicted of and does not plead | 1185 |
guilty to a specification of that type. If the
court
imposes a | 1186 |
mandatory term of local incarceration, it may impose a
jail
term | 1187 |
in addition to the sixty-day mandatory term, the
cumulative total | 1188 |
of the mandatory
term and the jail term for the
offense
shall not | 1189 |
exceed one year, and, except as provided in division (A)(1) of | 1190 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, no prison term is
authorized | 1191 |
for the
offense. If the court imposes a mandatory
prison term, | 1192 |
notwithstanding
division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of
the Revised | 1193 |
Code, it also may sentence the offender to a definite
prison term | 1194 |
that shall be not less than six months and not more
than thirty | 1195 |
months and the
prison terms shall be imposed as described
in | 1196 |
division (G)(2) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. If the | 1197 |
court imposes a mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 1198 |
additional prison term, in addition to the term or terms so | 1199 |
imposed, the court also may sentence the offender to a community | 1200 |
control sanction for the offense, but the offender shall serve all | 1201 |
of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community | 1202 |
control sanction. | 1203 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1204 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1205 |
section, a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five | 1206 |
years as required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of | 1207 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is | 1208 |
convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type | 1209 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the | 1210 |
discretion of the
court, either a mandatory term of local | 1211 |
incarceration of one
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance | 1212 |
with division (G)(1)
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code or a | 1213 |
mandatory prison
term of one hundred twenty consecutive days in | 1214 |
accordance with division
(G)(2) of that section if the offender is | 1215 |
not convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of | 1216 |
that type. If the court
imposes a mandatory
term of local | 1217 |
incarceration, it may impose a
jail term in addition to the one | 1218 |
hundred twenty-day mandatory
term, the cumulative total of the | 1219 |
mandatory term
and the jail term
for
the offense shall not exceed | 1220 |
one year, and, except as provided in division (A)(1) of section | 1221 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code, no prison term is
authorized for the | 1222 |
offense. If the court imposes a mandatory
prison term, | 1223 |
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of
the Revised | 1224 |
Code,
it also may sentence the offender to a definite
prison term | 1225 |
that shall be not
less than six months and not more
than thirty | 1226 |
months and the prison terms shall
be imposed as described
in | 1227 |
division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. If the | 1228 |
court imposes a mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 1229 |
additional prison term, in addition to the term or terms so | 1230 |
imposed, the court also may sentence the offender to a community | 1231 |
control sanction for the offense, but the offender shall serve all | 1232 |
of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community | 1233 |
control sanction. | 1234 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class two license suspension of the | 1238 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1239 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1240 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(2) of | 1241 |
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1242 |
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections | 1243 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code. | 1244 |
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 1245 |
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle
involved
in | 1246 |
the offense
in accordance with section 4503.234 of the
Revised | 1247 |
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any | 1248 |
vehicle that is subject to an order of
criminal
forfeiture
under | 1249 |
this division. In addition, the court shall order the | 1250 |
immobilization for one year of all other motor vehicles owned by | 1251 |
or registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for | 1252 |
one year of the license plates of all such vehicles. | 1253 |
(vii)
In all cases, if the court sentences the offender to a | 1265 |
mandatory term of local incarceration, in addition to the | 1266 |
mandatory term, the
court, pursuant to section 2929.17 of the | 1267 |
Revised Code,
may impose a term
of house
arrest with electronic | 1268 |
monitoring. The term shall not
commence until after the
offender | 1269 |
has
served the mandatory term of local incarceration. | 1270 |
(i)
If the offender is being sentenced for a violation of | 1284 |
division (A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a | 1285 |
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as | 1286 |
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section | 1287 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of | 1288 |
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 1289 |
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory
prison term | 1290 |
of sixty consecutive days in
accordance with
division (G)(2) of | 1291 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender is not | 1292 |
convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of that | 1293 |
type. The court
may impose a prison term in
addition to the | 1294 |
mandatory
prison term. The cumulative
total of
a sixty-day | 1295 |
mandatory prison term
and the additional prison term for the | 1296 |
offense shall
not exceed
five years. In addition to the mandatory | 1297 |
prison term or mandatory prison term and additional prison term | 1298 |
the court imposes, the court also may sentence the offender to a | 1299 |
community
control sanction for the
offense, but the offender | 1300 |
shall serve all of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving | 1301 |
the community control sanction. | 1302 |
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 1303 |
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this | 1304 |
section, a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five | 1305 |
years as required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of | 1306 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is | 1307 |
convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type | 1308 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a mandatory | 1309 |
prison term of
one
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance | 1310 |
with division (G)(2)
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the | 1311 |
offender is not convicted of and does not plead guilty to a | 1312 |
specification of that type. The
court may
impose a prison term in | 1313 |
addition to the mandatory
prison term. The cumulative total of a | 1314 |
one hundred twenty-day
mandatory prison term and
the additional | 1315 |
prison term for the
offense shall not exceed five
years. In | 1316 |
addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 1317 |
additional prison term the court imposes, the court also may | 1318 |
sentence the offender to a community
control sanction for the | 1319 |
offense, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms so | 1320 |
imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 1321 |
(iv)
In all cases, a class two license suspension of the | 1325 |
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license, | 1326 |
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident | 1327 |
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(2) of | 1328 |
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 1329 |
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections | 1330 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code. | 1331 |
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 1332 |
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle
involved
in | 1333 |
the offense
in accordance with section 4503.234 of the
Revised | 1334 |
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any | 1335 |
vehicle
that is subject to an order of
criminal
forfeiture under | 1336 |
this division. In addition, the court shall order the | 1337 |
immobilization for one year of all other motor vehicles owned by | 1338 |
or registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for | 1339 |
one year of the license plates of all such vehicles. | 1340 |
(3) If an offender is sentenced to a jail term under
division | 1365 |
(G)(1)(b)(i)
or (ii)
or
(G)(1)(c)(i)
or (ii)
of this
section and | 1366 |
if,
within sixty days of
sentencing of the offender,
the court | 1367 |
issues a written finding on the record
that, due to the | 1368 |
unavailability of space at the
jail where the offender is required | 1369 |
to serve the term, the offender will not
be able to begin serving | 1370 |
that term within the
sixty-day period following the date of | 1371 |
sentencing, the court may
impose an alternative sentence under | 1372 |
this division that includes a
term of house arrest with electronic | 1373 |
monitoring, with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both | 1374 |
electronic monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring. | 1375 |
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of ten consecutive | 1376 |
days
required by division (G)(1)(b)(i) of this
section, the court, | 1377 |
under this division, may sentence the
offender to five consecutive | 1378 |
days in jail and not less than eighteen consecutive days of house | 1379 |
arrest with electronic monitoring, with continuous alcohol | 1380 |
monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring and continuous | 1381 |
alcohol monitoring. The cumulative total of
the five consecutive | 1382 |
days in
jail and the period of house arrest with electronic | 1383 |
monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both types of | 1384 |
monitoring shall
not exceed six months. The five
consecutive days | 1385 |
in jail do not
have to be served prior to or
consecutively to the | 1386 |
period of house
arrest. | 1387 |
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of twenty | 1388 |
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(b)(ii)
of
this | 1389 |
section, the
court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 1390 |
to ten consecutive days
in jail and not less than thirty-six | 1391 |
consecutive days of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1392 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1393 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
cumulative total of the ten | 1394 |
consecutive days in
jail and the
period of house arrest with | 1395 |
electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both | 1396 |
types of monitoring shall
not exceed
six months. The ten | 1397 |
consecutive days in jail do not
have to be
served prior to or | 1398 |
consecutively to the period of house
arrest. | 1399 |
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of thirty | 1400 |
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(c)(i) of
this | 1401 |
section, the court,
under this division, may sentence the offender | 1402 |
to fifteen consecutive days in
jail and not less than fifty-five | 1403 |
consecutive days of house arrest with electronic monitoring, with | 1404 |
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring | 1405 |
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
cumulative total of the | 1406 |
fifteen
consecutive days in jail and the
period of house arrest | 1407 |
with electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both | 1408 |
types of monitoring shall not exceed
one year. The fifteen | 1409 |
consecutive days in jail
do not have to be
served prior to or | 1410 |
consecutively to the period of house arrest. | 1411 |
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of sixty | 1412 |
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(c)(ii)
of
this | 1413 |
section, the
court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 1414 |
to thirty
consecutive days in jail and not less than one hundred | 1415 |
ten
consecutive days of house arrest with electronic monitoring, | 1416 |
with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic | 1417 |
monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring.
The
cumulative total | 1418 |
of the thirty consecutive days in jail and
the
period of house | 1419 |
arrest with electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, | 1420 |
or both types of monitoring shall not
exceed
one year. The thirty | 1421 |
consecutive days in jail do not have
to be
served prior to or | 1422 |
consecutively to the period of house
arrest. | 1423 |
(4) If an offender's driver's or occupational driver's | 1424 |
license or
permit or nonresident operating privilege is suspended | 1425 |
under division
(G) of this
section and if section 4510.13 of the | 1426 |
Revised Code permits the
court to grant limited driving | 1427 |
privileges, the court may
grant the limited driving privileges
in | 1428 |
accordance with that section. If division (A)(7) of that section | 1429 |
requires that the court impose as a condition of the
privileges | 1430 |
that the
offender must display on the vehicle that is
driven | 1431 |
subject to the privileges
restricted license plates that
are | 1432 |
issued under section 4503.231 of the Revised Code, except
as | 1433 |
provided in division (B) of that section, the court shall impose | 1434 |
that condition as one of the conditions of the limited driving | 1435 |
privileges granted to the offender, except as provided in division | 1436 |
(B) of section 4503.231 of the Revised Code. | 1437 |
(a)
Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed under division | 1440 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii), thirty-five
dollars of the fine imposed under | 1441 |
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii), one
hundred twenty-three dollars of the | 1442 |
fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(c)(iii),
and two hundred
ten | 1443 |
dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) or | 1444 |
(e)(iii)
of this section shall be paid to an enforcement
and | 1445 |
education fund established by the legislative authority of the law | 1446 |
enforcement
agency in this state that primarily was responsible | 1447 |
for the arrest of the
offender, as determined by the court that | 1448 |
imposes the fine. The agency shall
use this share to pay only | 1449 |
those costs it incurs in
enforcing this section or a municipal OVI | 1450 |
ordinance
and in informing the public of the laws governing the | 1451 |
operation of
a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the | 1452 |
dangers of
the operation of a vehicle under the influence of | 1453 |
alcohol, and other
information relating to the operation of a | 1454 |
vehicle under the influence of
alcohol and the consumption of | 1455 |
alcoholic beverages. | 1456 |
(b)
Fifty dollars of the fine imposed under division | 1457 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii)
of
this section shall be paid to the political | 1458 |
subdivision that pays the cost of
housing the offender during the | 1459 |
offender's term of incarceration. If the
offender is being | 1460 |
sentenced for a violation of division (A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), | 1461 |
(e), or (j) of this section and was confined as a result of the | 1462 |
offense
prior to being
sentenced for the offense but is not | 1463 |
sentenced to a
term of incarceration, the
fifty dollars shall
be | 1464 |
paid to the
political subdivision that paid the cost of housing | 1465 |
the offender
during that period of confinement. The political | 1466 |
subdivision
shall use the share under this division to pay or | 1467 |
reimburse
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or | 1468 |
providing
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate this | 1469 |
section or
a municipal OVI ordinance, costs of any immobilizing or | 1470 |
disabling
device used on the offender's vehicle, and costs of | 1471 |
electronic
house
arrest equipment
needed for persons who violate | 1472 |
this
section. | 1473 |
(d)
One hundred fifteen dollars of the fine imposed under | 1481 |
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii),
two hundred seventy-seven
dollars of the | 1482 |
fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(c)(iii),
and four hundred forty | 1483 |
dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) or | 1484 |
(e)(iii)
of this section shall be paid to the political | 1485 |
subdivision
that pays the cost of housing the offender during the | 1486 |
offender's term of
incarceration. The political subdivision shall | 1487 |
use
this share to pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment | 1488 |
costs it incurs in
housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment | 1489 |
to persons who
violate this section or a municipal OVI ordinance, | 1490 |
costs for any
immobilizing or disabling device used on the | 1491 |
offender's vehicle, and costs of electronic house arrest equipment | 1492 |
needed for
persons who violate this section. | 1493 |
(6) If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order | 1497 |
of criminal forfeiture under division (G)(1)(c), (d), or (e) of | 1498 |
this section is assigned or transferred and division (B)(2) or (3) | 1499 |
of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code applies, in addition to or | 1500 |
independent of any other penalty established by law, the court may | 1501 |
fine the offender the value of the vehicle as determined by | 1502 |
publications of the national auto dealers association. The | 1503 |
proceeds of any fine so imposed shall be distributed in accordance | 1504 |
with division (C)(2) of that section. | 1505 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of this | 1513 |
section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth | 1514 |
degree. In
addition to any other sanction imposed for the
offense, | 1515 |
the court shall impose a class six suspension of the
offender's | 1516 |
driver's license, commercial driver's license,
temporary | 1517 |
instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating | 1518 |
privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(6) of
section | 1519 |
4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 1520 |
(2) If, within one year of the offense, the offender | 1521 |
previously
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more | 1522 |
violations of
division (A) or (B) of this section or other | 1523 |
equivalent
offenses, the
offender is guilty of a
misdemeanor of | 1524 |
the third degree. In addition to any
other
sanction imposed
for | 1525 |
the offense, the court shall impose a class
four suspension of the | 1526 |
offender's driver's license, commercial
driver's license, | 1527 |
temporary
instruction permit, probationary
license, or nonresident | 1528 |
operating privilege
from the range
specified in division (A)(4) of | 1529 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised
Code. | 1530 |
(2) An offender who stays in a drivers' intervention program | 1542 |
or in an
alcohol treatment program under
an order issued under | 1543 |
this section shall pay the cost of the stay in the
program. | 1544 |
However, if the court determines that an offender who stays in an | 1545 |
alcohol treatment program under an order issued under this section | 1546 |
is unable
to
pay the cost of the stay in the program, the court | 1547 |
may order that the cost be
paid from the court's
indigent drivers' | 1548 |
alcohol treatment fund. | 1549 |
(K)
Division (A)(1)(j) of this section does not apply to a | 1555 |
person who operates a vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley | 1556 |
while the person has a concentration of a listed controlled | 1557 |
substance or a listed metabolite of a controlled substance in the | 1558 |
person's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, or urine that equals | 1559 |
or exceeds the amount specified in that division, if both of the | 1560 |
following apply: | 1561 |
Sec. 4511.193. (A) Twenty-five dollars of any fine
imposed | 1588 |
for a violation of a municipal
OVI ordinance
shall be deposited | 1589 |
into the municipal or
county indigent
drivers alcohol treatment | 1590 |
fund created pursuant
to division
(H)
of section 4511.191 of the | 1591 |
Revised Code in
accordance with this
section and section 733.40, | 1592 |
divisions (A)
and (B) of section
1901.024, division (F) of section | 1593 |
1901.31, or
division (C) of
section 1907.20 of the Revised Code. | 1594 |
Regardless
of whether the
fine is imposed by a municipal court, a | 1595 |
mayor's
court, or a
juvenile court, if the fine was imposed for a | 1596 |
violation of an
ordinance of a municipal corporation that is | 1597 |
within the
jurisdiction of a municipal court, the twenty-five | 1598 |
dollars that is
subject to this section shall be deposited into | 1599 |
the indigent
drivers alcohol treatment fund of the municipal | 1600 |
corporation in
which is located the municipal court that has | 1601 |
jurisdiction over
that municipal corporation. Regardless of | 1602 |
whether the fine is
imposed by a county court, a mayor's court,
or | 1603 |
a juvenile court,
if the fine was imposed for a violation of
an | 1604 |
ordinance of a
municipal corporation that is within the | 1605 |
jurisdiction of a county
court, the twenty-five dollars that is | 1606 |
subject to this section
shall be deposited into the indigent | 1607 |
drivers alcohol treatment
fund of the county in which is located | 1608 |
the county court that has
jurisdiction over that municipal | 1609 |
corporation. The deposit shall
be made in accordance with
section | 1610 |
733.40, divisions (A) and (B)
of section 1901.024,
division (F) of | 1611 |
section 1901.31, or division
(C) of section
1907.20 of the Revised | 1612 |
Code. | 1613 |
(2)
If a person is convicted of
or pleads guilty to a | 1620 |
violation of a
municipal
OVI ordinance,
if the vehicle the | 1621 |
offender was operating at the time
of
the offense is registered in | 1622 |
the offender's name, and if, within
six years
of the current | 1623 |
offense, the offender has been
convicted
of or pleaded guilty to | 1624 |
one or more violations of division (A) or
(B) of
section
4511.19 | 1625 |
of the Revised Code
or one or more other
equivalent offenses,
the | 1626 |
court, in
addition to and
independent of any sentence that it | 1627 |
imposes upon
the offender for
the offense,
shall
do whichever of | 1628 |
the following
is
applicable: | 1629 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division
(B)(2)(b) of | 1630 |
this section, if, within
six years of the
current offense, the | 1631 |
offender has been convicted of or pleaded
guilty to one violation | 1632 |
described in division (B)(2) of this
section, the court shall | 1633 |
order the immobilization for ninety daysone year of
that vehicle
| 1634 |
and the
impoundment for ninety daysone year of the license plates | 1635 |
of that vehicle.
In addition, the court shall order the | 1636 |
immobilization for one year of all other motor vehicles owned by | 1637 |
or registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for | 1638 |
one year of the license plates of all such vehicles. If the | 1639 |
vehicle the offender was operating at the time of the offense is | 1640 |
not registered in the offender's name, the court shall order the | 1641 |
immobilization for one year of all motor vehicles owned by or | 1642 |
registered in the name of the offender and the impoundment for one | 1643 |
year of the license plates of all such vehicles. The order for the | 1644 |
immobilization and
impoundment
shall be issued
and enforced in | 1645 |
accordance with
section 4503.233
of the Revised
Code. | 1646 |
(b) If, within six years of the current offense, the
offender | 1647 |
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two or more
violations | 1648 |
described in division (B)(2) of this section, or if
the
offender | 1649 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to
a
violation | 1650 |
of division
(A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code
under | 1651 |
circumstances in which the
violation was a felony and
regardless | 1652 |
of when
the violation and the conviction or guilty plea
occurred, | 1653 |
the
court shall order the criminal forfeiture to the
state of
that | 1654 |
vehicle.
The
order of
criminal forfeiture shall be
issued
and | 1655 |
enforced in accordance with section
4503.234 of the
Revised
Code. | 1656 |
Sec. 4511.198. (A) If a court grants bail to a person who is | 1662 |
described in division (B) of this section and who is alleged to | 1663 |
have committed a violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of | 1664 |
the Revised Code or of a substantially equivalent municipal | 1665 |
ordinance, the court as a condition of bail shall prohibit the | 1666 |
person from consuming any beer or intoxicating liquor and shall | 1667 |
require the person to wear a monitor that provides continuous | 1668 |
alcohol monitoring that is remote. The court shall require the | 1669 |
person to wear the monitor until the person is convicted of, | 1670 |
pleads guilty to, or is found not guilty of the alleged violation | 1671 |
or the charges in the case are dismissed. Any consumption by the | 1672 |
person of beer or intoxicating liquor prior to that time is | 1673 |
grounds for revocation by the court of the person's bail.
The | 1674 |
person shall pay all costs associated with the monitor, including | 1675 |
the cost of remote monitoring. | 1676 |
(2) A person who is alleged to have committed a violation of | 1683 |
a municipal ordinance that is substantially equivalent to division | 1684 |
(A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code and who, if the law | 1685 |
enforcement officer who arrested and charged the person with the | 1686 |
violation of the municipal ordinance instead had charged the | 1687 |
person with a violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of the | 1688 |
Revised Code, would be required to be sentenced under division | 1689 |
(G)(1)(b), (c), (d), or (e) of section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1690 |
Code. | 1691 |
(B) Without limiting or precluding the consideration of any | 1712 |
other evidence in determining whether a violation of division | 1713 |
(A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this section has occurred, it shall be | 1714 |
prima-facie evidence that the offender knows
or
has reasonable | 1715 |
cause to believe that the operator of the motor vehicle owned by | 1716 |
the
offender or
under the
offender's control is in a category | 1717 |
described in division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this
section if | 1718 |
any of the following applies: | 1719 |
(2) Regarding an operator allegedly in the category
described | 1724 |
in division (A)(2) of this section, the offender and the
operator | 1725 |
of the motor vehicle reside in the same household, and
the | 1726 |
offender knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the | 1727 |
operator has been charged with or convicted of any violation of | 1728 |
law or ordinance, or has committed any other act or omission, that | 1729 |
would or could result in the suspension or cancellation of the | 1730 |
operator's license, permit, or privilege. | 1731 |
(C)
Whoever violates this section is guilty of wrongful | 1736 |
entrustment of a motor vehicle, a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 1737 |
In
addition to the penalties imposed under Chapter 2929. of the | 1738 |
Revised Code, the court
shall impose a class seven suspension
of | 1739 |
the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 1740 |
temporary
instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 1741 |
operating privilege
from the range specified in division (A)(7) of | 1742 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code,
and, if the vehicle involved | 1743 |
in the offense is registered in the name of the
offender, the | 1744 |
court shall
order one of the following: | 1745 |
If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order for | 1764 |
criminal forfeiture under this division is assigned or transferred | 1765 |
and
division (B)(2) or (3) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code | 1766 |
applies, in addition to or independent of any other penalty | 1767 |
established by
law, the court may fine the offender the value of | 1768 |
the vehicle as determined by
publications of the national auto | 1769 |
dealer's association. The proceeds from any fine imposed under | 1770 |
this division shall be distributed in accordance with division | 1771 |
(C)(2)
of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code. | 1772 |
(E)(D)
If a court orders the criminal forfeiture of a vehicle | 1779 |
under
division (C)(B) of this section, upon receipt of the order | 1780 |
from
the
court, neither the registrar of motor vehicles nor any | 1781 |
deputy
registrar shall
accept any
application for the registration | 1782 |
or
transfer of registration of any motor
vehicle owned or leased | 1783 |
by
the person named in the order. The period of denial shall be | 1784 |
five
years after the date the order is issued, unless, during that | 1785 |
five-year period, the court with jurisdiction of the offense that | 1786 |
resulted in the order terminates the forfeiture and notifies the | 1787 |
registrar of the termination. If the court terminates the | 1788 |
forfeiture and notifies the registrar, the registrar shall take | 1789 |
all necessary measures to permit the person to register a vehicle | 1790 |
owned or leased by the person or to transfer the registration of | 1791 |
the vehicle. | 1792 |
(G)(F) Evidence of a conviction of, plea of guilty to, or | 1796 |
adjudication as a delinquent child for a violation of this section | 1797 |
or a substantially similar municipal ordinance shall not be | 1798 |
admissible as evidence in any civil action that involves the | 1799 |
offender or delinquent child who is the subject of the conviction, | 1800 |
plea, or adjudication and that arises from the wrongful | 1801 |
entrustment of a motor vehicle. | 1802 |