As Reported by the Senate Insurance, Commerce and Labor Committee

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
Sub. S. B. No. 196


Senator Schaffer 

Cosponsors: Senators Carey, Cates, Schuler 



A BILL
To amend sections 1151.345, 1161.59, 1721.211, 1
1733.51, 2108.81, 2117.251, 3103.03, 3901.04, 2
3905.451, 4717.01, 4717.03, 4717.13, 4717.14, 3
4717.99, and 5747.02, to enact sections 4717.31 4
to 4717.38, and to repeal sections 1111.19 and 5
1111.99 of the Revised Code to revise the 6
Preneed Funeral Contract Law.7


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 1151.345, 1161.59, 1721.211, 8
1733.51, 2108.81, 2117.251, 3103.03, 3901.04, 3905.451, 4717.01, 9
4717.03, 4717.13, 4717.14, 4717.99, and 5747.02 be amended and 10
sections 4717.31, 4717.32, 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, 4717.36, 11
4717.37, and 4717.38 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as 12
follows:13

       Sec. 1151.345.  A savings and loan association, in accordance 14
with sections 1111.19 and 1721.211 and 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the 15
Revised Code, may receive and hold on deposit moneys under a 16
preneed funeral contract or a preneed cemetery merchandise and 17
services contract.18

       Sec. 1161.59.  In accordance with sections 1111.19 and19
1721.211 and 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code, a savings 20
bank may receive and hold on deposit moneys under a preneed21
funeral contract or a preneed cemetery merchandise and services 22
contract.23

       Sec. 1721.211.  (A) As used in this section, "preneed24
cemetery merchandise and services contract" means a written 25
agreement, contract, or series of contracts to sell or otherwise 26
provide an outer burial container, monument, marker, urn, other 27
type of merchandise customarily sold by cemeteries, or opening and 28
closing services to be used or provided in connection with the 29
final disposition of a dead human body, where payment for the 30
container, monument, marker, urn, other type of merchandise 31
customarily sold by cemeteries, or opening and closing services is 32
made either outright or on an installment basis, prior to the 33
death of the person so purchasing or for whom so purchased. 34
"Preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract" does not 35
include any preneed funeral contract or any agreement, contract, 36
or series of contracts pertaining to the sale of any burial lot, 37
burial or interment right, entombment right, or columbarium right 38
with respect to which an endowment care trust is established or is 39
exempt from establishment pursuant to section 1721.21 of the 40
Revised Code.41

       (B) Subject to the limitations and restrictions contained in 42
Chapters 1101. to 1127. of the Revised Code, a trust company 43
licensed under Chapter 1111. of the Revised Code or a national 44
bank, federal savings bank, or federal savings association that45
pledges securities in accordance with section 1111.04 of the 46
Revised Code or the individuals described in division (C)(2) of 47
this section have the power as trustee to receive and to hold and 48
invest in accordance with sections 2109.37 and 2109.371 of the 49
Revised Code moneys under a preneed cemetery merchandise and 50
services contract.51

       (C)(1) The greater ofEither one hundred ten per cent of the 52
seller's actual cost or thirty per cent of the seller's retail 53
price of the merchandise and seventy per cent of the seller's 54
retail price of the services to be provided under a preneed 55
cemetery merchandise and services contract shall remain intact as 56
a fund until the death of the person for whose benefit the57
contract is made or the merchandise is delivered as set forth in 58
division (K) of this section. However, any moneys held pursuant to 59
this section shall be released upon demand of the person for whose 60
benefit the contract was made or upon the demand of the seller for 61
its share of the moneys held and earned interest if the contract 62
has been canceled as set forth in division (G) of this section.63

       (2) The trustee of the fund described in division (C)(1) of 64
this section shall be a trust company licensed under Chapter 1111. 65
of the Revised Code or a national bank, federal savings bank, or 66
federal savings association that pledges securities in accordance 67
with section 1111.04 of the Revised Code or at least three 68
individuals who have been residents of the county in which the 69
seller is located for at least one year, each of whom shall be 70
bonded by a corporate surety in an amount that is at least equal 71
to the amount deposited in the fund of which those persons serve 72
as trustee. Amounts in the fund shall be held and invested in 73
the manner in which trust funds are permitted to be held and 74
invested pursuant to sections 2109.37 and 2109.371 of the Revised 75
Code.76

       (3) Every preneed cemetery and merchandise contract entered 77
into on or after the effective date of this amendmentOctober 12, 78
2006, shall include a provision in substantially the following 79
form:80

        NOTICE: Under Ohio law, the person holding the right of 81
disposition of the remains of the beneficiary of this contract 82
pursuant to section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code will 83
have the right to purchase cemetery merchandise and services 84
inconsistent with the merchandise and services set forth in this 85
contract. However, the beneficiary is encouraged to state his or 86
herthe beneficiary's preferences as to the manner of final 87
disposition in a declaration of the right of disposition pursuant 88
to section 2108.72 of the Revised Code, including that the 89
arrangements set forth in this contract shall be followed.90

       (D) Within thirty days after the last business day of the91
month in which the seller of cemetery merchandise or services 92
receives final contractual payment under a preneed cemetery93
merchandise and services contract, the seller shall deliver the 94
greater ofeither one hundred ten per cent of the seller's actual 95
cost or thirty per cent of the seller's retail price of the 96
merchandise and seventy per cent of the seller's current retail 97
price of the services as of the date of the contract to a trustee 98
or to trustees as described in division (C)(2) of this section, 99
and the moneys and accruals or income on the moneys shall be held 100
in a fund and designated for the person for whose benefit the fund 101
was established as a preneed cemetery merchandise and services102
contract fund.103

       (E) The moneys received from more than one preneed cemetery 104
merchandise and services contract may, at the option of the 105
persons for whose benefit the contracts are made, be placed in a 106
common or pooled trust fund in this state under a single trust 107
instrument. If three individuals are designated as the trustees as 108
provided in division (C)(2) of this section, they shall be bonded 109
by a corporate surety or fidelity bond in an aggregate amount of 110
not less than one hundred per cent of the funds held by them as 111
trustees. The trustees or their agent shall, on a continuous 112
basis, keep exact records as to the amount of funds under a single 113
trust instrument being held for the individual beneficiaries 114
showing the amount paid, the amount deposited and invested, and 115
accruals and income.116

       (F) The seller of merchandise or services under a preneed 117
cemetery merchandise and services contract shall annually submit 118
to the division of real estate of the department of commerce an119
affidavit in a form prescribed by the division, sworn under oath, 120
specifying each of the following:121

       (1) That, within the time specified in division (D) of this 122
section, the amounts required by that division were deposited in 123
an appropriate fund;124

       (2) That the fund has not been used to collateralize or 125
guarantee loans and has not otherwise been subjected to any126
consensual lien;127

       (3) That the fund is invested in compliance with the128
investing standards set forth in sections 2109.37 and 2109.371 of 129
the Revised Code;130

       (4) That no moneys have been removed from the fund, except as 131
provided for in this section.132

       (G) This division is subject to division (I) of this section.133

       Any person upon initially entering into a preneed cemetery 134
merchandise and services contract may, within seven days, cancel 135
the contract and request and receive from the seller one hundred 136
per cent of all payments made under the contract. After the 137
expiration of the above period, any person who has entered into a 138
preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract may, on not 139
less than fifteen days' notice, cancel the contract and request 140
and receive from the seller sixty per cent of the payments made 141
under the contract which have been paid up to the time of 142
cancellation; except that, if a preneed cemetery merchandise and 143
services contract stipulates a firm or fixed or guaranteed price 144
for the merchandise or services for future use at a time 145
determined by the death of the person on behalf of whom payments 146
are made, the person who has entered into the contract may, if the147
merchandise has not been delivered or the services have not been 148
performed as set forth in division (K) or (L) of this section, on 149
not less than fifteen days' notice, cancel the contract and 150
receive from the seller sixty per cent of the principal paid 151
pursuant to the contract and not less than eighty per cent of any 152
interest paid, up to the time of cancellation, and not less than 153
eighty per cent of any accrual or income earned while the moneys 154
have been held pursuant to divisions (C) and (D) of this section, 155
up to the time of cancellation. Upon cancellation, after the 156
moneys have been distributed to the beneficiary pursuant to this 157
division, all remaining moneys being held pursuant to divisions 158
(C) and (D) of this section shall be paid to the seller. If more 159
than one person enters into the contract, all of those persons 160
must request cancellation for it to be effective under this 161
division. In such a case, the seller shall refund to each person 162
only those moneys that each person has paid under the contract.163

       (H) Upon receipt of a certified copy of the certificate of164
death or evidence of delivery of the merchandise or performance of 165
the services pursuant to division (K) or (L) of this section, the 166
trustee described in division (C)(2) of this section or its agent, 167
shall forthwith pay the fund and accumulated interest, if any, to 168
the person entitled to them under the preneed cemetery merchandise 169
and services contract. The payment of the fund and accumulated170
interest pursuant to this section, either to a seller or person171
making the payments, shall relieve the trustee of any further 172
liability on the fund or accumulated interest.173

       (I) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any174
preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract may specify175
that it is irrevocable. All irrevocable preneed cemetery 176
merchandise and services contracts shall include a clear and 177
conspicuous disclosure of irrevocability in the contract and any 178
person entering into an irrevocable preneed cemetery merchandise 179
and services contract shall sign a separate acknowledgment of the 180
person's waiver of the right to revoke. If a contract satisfies 181
the requirements of this division, division (G) of this section 182
does not apply to that contract.183

       (J) Any preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract 184
that involves the payment of money shall be in writing and in 185
compliance with the laws and rules of this state.186

       (K) For purposes of this section, the seller is considered to187
have delivered merchandise pursuant to a preneed cemetery 188
merchandise and services contract when either of the following 189
occur:190

       (1) The seller makes actual delivery of the merchandise to 191
the beneficiary, or the seller pays for the merchandise and192
identifies it as being stored for the benefit of the beneficiary 193
at a manufacturer's warehouse.194

       (2) The seller receives delivery of the merchandise on behalf195
of the beneficiary, and all of the following occur:196

       (a) The merchandise is permanently affixed to or stored upon 197
the real property of a cemetery located in this state.198

       (b) The seller notifies the beneficiary of receipt of the199
merchandise and identifies the specific location of the200
merchandise.201

       (c) The seller at the time of the beneficiary's final payment 202
provides the beneficiary with evidence of ownership in the 203
beneficiary's name showing the merchandise to be free and clear of 204
any liens or other encumbrances.205

       (L) For purposes of this section, a seller is considered to206
have performed services pursuant to a preneed cemetery merchandise 207
and services contract when the beneficiary's next of kin signs a 208
written statement that the services have been performed or, if no 209
next of kin of the beneficiary can be located through reasonable 210
diligence, when the owner or other person responsible for the211
operation of the cemetery signs a statement of that nature.212

       (M) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, any 213
trust may be charged a trustee's fee, which is to be deducted from 214
the earned income or accruals on that trust. The fee shall not 215
exceed the amount that is regularly or usually charged for similar 216
services rendered by the trustee described in division (C)(2) of 217
this section when serving as a trustee.218

       (N) The general assembly intends that this section be219
construed as a limitation upon the manner in which a person is220
permitted to accept moneys in prepayment for merchandise and 221
services to be delivered or provided in the future, or merchandise 222
and services to be used or provided in connection with the final 223
disposition of human remains, to the end that at all times members 224
of the public may have an opportunity to arrange and pay for 225
merchandise and services for themselves and their families in 226
advance of need while at the same time providing all possible 227
safeguards whereunder the prepaid moneys cannot be dissipated, 228
whether intentionally or not, so as to be available for the 229
payment for merchandise and services and the providing of230
merchandise and services used or provided in connection with the 231
final disposition of dead human bodies.232

       (O) This section does not apply to the seller or provider of 233
merchandise or services under a preneed cemetery merchandise and 234
services contract if the contract pertains to a cemetery that is 235
owned and operated entirely and exclusively by an established and 236
legally cognizable church or denomination that is exempt from 237
federal income taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the "Internal 238
Revenue Code of 1954," 26 U.S.C.A. 501, an established fraternal 239
organization, or a municipal corporation or other political 240
subdivision of the state, to a cemetery that is a national 241
cemetery, or to a cemetery that is a family cemetery as defined in 242
section 4767.02 of the Revised Code; provided that, on a voluntary 243
basis, rules and other measures are adopted to safeguard and 244
secure all moneys received under a preneed cemetery merchandise 245
and services contract.246

       (P) This section does not prohibit persons other than 247
cemetery corporations or associations from selling outer burial 248
containers, monuments, markers, urns, or other types of 249
merchandise customarily sold by cemeteries pursuant to a preneed 250
cemetery merchandise and services contract; however all sellers of 251
merchandise pursuant to a preneed cemetery merchandise and 252
services contract shall comply with this section unless the seller 253
is specifically exempt from this section.254

       (Q) Any contract for preneed services or merchandise entered 255
into with a cemetery not registered under section 4767.03 of the 256
Revised Code is voidable.257

       Sec. 1733.51.  A credit union may, subject to sections 258
1111.19 and 1721.211 and 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code, 259
receive and hold on deposit moneys under a preneed funeral260
contract or preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract.261

       Sec. 2108.81.  (A) If either of the following is true, 262
division (B) of this section shall apply:263

       (1) An adult has not executed a written declaration pursuant 264
to sections 2108.70 to 2108.73 of the Revised Code that remains in 265
force at the time of the adult's death.266

       (2) Each person to whom the right of disposition has been 267
assigned or reassigned pursuant to a written declaration is 268
disqualified from exercising the right as described in section 269
2108.75 of the Revised Code.270

        (B) Subject to division (A) of this section and sections 271
2108.75 and 2108.79 of the Revised Code, the right of disposition 272
is assigned to the following persons, if mentally competent adults 273
who can be located with reasonable effort, in the order of 274
priority stated:275

       (1) The deceased person's surviving spouse;276

       (2) The sole surviving child of the deceased person or, if 277
there is more than one surviving child, all of the surviving 278
children, collectively.;279

       (3) The deceased person's surviving parent or parents;280

       (4) The deceased person's surviving sibling, whether of the 281
whole or of the half blood or, if there is more than one sibling 282
of the whole or of the half blood, all of the surviving siblings, 283
collectively;284

       (5) The deceased person's surviving grandparent or 285
grandparents;286

       (6) The deceased person's surviving grandchild, or if there 287
is more than one surviving grandchild, all of the surviving 288
grandchildren collectively;289

       (7) The lineal descendants of the deceased person's 290
grandparents, as described in division (I) of section 2105.06 of 291
the Revised Code;292

       (7)(8) The person who was the deceased person's guardian at 293
the time of the deceased person's death, if a guardian had been 294
appointed;295

       (8)(9) Any other person willing to assume the right of 296
disposition, including the personal representative of the deceased 297
person's estate or the licensed funeral director with custody of 298
the deceased person's body, after attesting in writing that a good 299
faith effort has been made to locate the persons in divisions 300
(B)(1) to (7) of this section.301

       (10) If the deceased person was an indigent person or other 302
person the final disposition of whose body is the financial and 303
statutory responsibility of the state or a political subdivision 304
of this state, the public officer or employee responsible for 305
arranging the final disposition of the remains of the deceased 306
person.307

       Sec. 2117.251. A claim under the bill of a funeral director 308
pursuant to section 2117.25 of the Revised Code arises subsequent 309
to the death of the decedent and is not in satisfaction of a 310
personal obligation of the individual during the individual's 311
lifetime. If a decedent during the decedent's lifetime has 312
purchased an irrevocable preneed funeral contract pursuant to 313
section 1111.194717.34 of the Revised Code, then those provisions 314
of section 2117.25 of the Revised Code that relate to the bill of 315
a funeral director, including divisions (A) and (B) of that 316
section, do not apply to the estate of the decedent and the estate 317
is not liable for the funeral expenses of the decedent.318

       Sec. 3103.03.  (A) Each married person must support the319
person's self and spouse out of the person's property or by the320
person's labor. If a married person is unable to do so, the spouse 321
of the married person must assist in the support so far as the 322
spouse is able. The biological or adoptive parent of a minor child 323
must support the parent's minor children out of the parent's324
property or by the parent's labor.325

       (B) Notwithstanding section 3109.01 of the Revised Code and326
to the extent provided in section 3319.863119.86 of the Revised 327
Code, the parental duty of support to children shall continue 328
beyond the age of majority as long as the child continuously 329
attends on a full-time basis any recognized and accredited high 330
school. That duty of support shall continue during seasonal 331
vacation periods.332

       (C) If a married person neglects to support the person's333
spouse in accordance with this section, any other person, in good334
faith, may supply the spouse with necessaries for the support of335
the spouse and recover the reasonable value of the necessaries336
supplied from the married person who neglected to support the337
spouse unless the spouse abandons that person without cause.338

       (D) If a parent neglects to support the parent's minor child339
in accordance with this section and if the minor child in question340
is unemancipated, any other person, in good faith, may supply the341
minor child with necessaries for the support of the minor child342
and recover the reasonable value of the necessaries supplied from343
the parent who neglected to support the minor child.344

       (E) If a decedent during the decedent's lifetime has345
purchased an irrevocable preneed funeral contract pursuant to346
section 1109.754717.34 of the Revised Code, then the duty of 347
support owed to a spouse pursuant to this section does not include 348
an obligation to pay for the funeral expenses of the deceased 349
spouse. This division does not preclude a surviving spouse from 350
assuming by contract the obligation to pay for the funeral 351
expenses of the deceased spouse.352

       Sec. 3901.04.  (A) As used in this section:353

       (1) "Laws of this state relating to insurance" include but354
are not limited to Chapter 1751. notwithstanding section 1751.08, 355
Chapter 1753., Title XXXIX, sections 5725.18 to 5725.25, and356
Chapter 5729. of the Revised Code. Sections 4717.31, 4717.33, 357
4717.34, 4717.35, and 4717.37 of the Revised Code are "laws of 358
this state relating to insurance" to the extent those sections 359
apply to insurance companies or insurance agents.360

       (2) "Person" has the meaning defined in division (A) of361
section 3901.19 of the Revised Code.362

       (B) Whenever it appears to the superintendent of insurance, 363
from the superintendent's files, upon complaint or otherwise, that 364
any person has engaged in, is engaged in, or is about to engage in 365
any act or practice declared to be illegal or prohibited by the366
laws of this state relating to insurance, or defined as unfair or367
deceptive by such laws, or when the superintendent believes it to368
be in the best interest of the public and necessary for the369
protection of the people in this state, the superintendent or370
anyone designated by the superintendent under the superintendent's 371
official seal may do any one or more of the following:372

       (1) Require any person to file with the superintendent, on a 373
form that is appropriate for review by the superintendent, an374
original or additional statement or report in writing, under oath375
or otherwise, as to any facts or circumstances concerning the376
person's conduct of the business of insurance within this state377
and as to any other information that the superintendent considers378
to be material or relevant to such business;379

       (2) Administer oaths, summon and compel by order or subpoena 380
the attendance of witnesses to testify in relation to any matter 381
which, by the laws of this state relating to insurance, is the 382
subject of inquiry and investigation, and require the production 383
of any book, paper, or document pertaining to such matter. A 384
subpoena, notice, or order under this section may be served by 385
certified mail, return receipt requested. If the subpoena, notice, 386
or order is returned because of inability to deliver, or if no 387
return is received within thirty days of the date of mailing, the 388
subpoena, notice, or order may be served by ordinary mail. If no 389
return of ordinary mail is received within thirty days after the 390
date of mailing, service shall be deemed to have been made. If the 391
subpoena, notice, or order is returned because of inability to 392
deliver, the superintendent may designate a person or persons to 393
effect either personal or residence service upon the witness. 394
Service of any subpoena, notice, or order and return may also be 395
made in any manner authorized under the Rules of Civil Procedure. 396
Such service shall be made by an employee of the department 397
designated by the superintendent, a sheriff, a deputy sheriff, an 398
attorney, or any person authorized by the Rules of Civil Procedure 399
to serve process.400

       In the case of disobedience of any notice, order, or subpoena 401
served on a person or the refusal of a witness to testify to a 402
matter regarding which the person may lawfully be interrogated, 403
the court of common pleas of the county where venue is 404
appropriate, on application by the superintendent, may compel405
obedience by attachment proceedings for contempt, as in the case406
of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued from such 407
court, or a refusal to testify therein. Witnesses shall receive 408
the fees and mileage allowed by section 2335.06 of the Revised 409
Code. All such fees, upon the presentation of proper vouchers 410
approved by the superintendent, shall be paid out of the411
appropriation for the contingent fund of the department of412
insurance. The fees and mileage of witnesses not summoned by the413
superintendent or the superintendent's designee shall not be paid 414
by the state.415

       (3) In a case in which there is no administrative procedure 416
available to the superintendent to resolve a matter at issue, 417
request the attorney general to commence an action for a418
declaratory judgment under Chapter 2721. of the Revised Code with419
respect to the matter.420

       (4) Initiate criminal proceedings by presenting evidence of 421
the commission of any criminal offense established under the laws 422
of this state relating to insurance to the prosecuting attorney of 423
any county in which the offense may be prosecuted. At the request 424
of the prosecuting attorney, the attorney general may assist in 425
the prosecution of the violation with all the rights, privileges, 426
and powers conferred by law on prosecuting attorneys including, 427
but not limited to, the power to appear before grand juries and to 428
interrogate witnesses before grand juries.429

       Sec. 3905.451.  A life insurance policy or annuity that is430
issued, sold, or assigned for the purpose of purchasing funeral 431
or burial goods or services, and the contractual obligation to432
provide the goods or services, are not subject to section 1111.19433
4717.36 of the Revised Code.434

       Sec. 4717.01.  As used in this chapter:435

       (A) "Embalming" means the preservation and disinfection, or 436
attempted preservation and disinfection, of the dead human body by 437
application of chemicals externally, internally, or both.438

       (B) "Funeral business" means a sole proprietorship, 439
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, or other 440
business entity that is engaged in funeral directing for profit or 441
for free from one or more funeral homes licensed under this 442
chapter.443

       (C) "Funeral directing" means the business or profession of 444
directing or supervising funerals for profit, the arrangement or 445
sale of funeral services, the filling out or execution of a 446
funeral service contract, the business or profession of preparing 447
dead human bodies for burial by means other than embalming, the 448
disposition of dead human bodies, the provision or maintenance of 449
a place for the preparation, the care, or disposition of dead 450
human bodies, the use in connection with a business of the term 451
"funeral director," "undertaker," "mortician," or any other term 452
from which can be implied the business of funeral directing, or 453
the holding out to the public that one is a funeral director or a 454
disposer of dead human bodies.455

       (D) "Funeral home" means a fixed place for the care, 456
preparation for burial, or disposition of dead human bodies or the457
conducting of funerals. Each business location is a funeral home, 458
regardless of common ownership or management.459

       (E) "Embalmer" means a person who engages, in whole or in 460
part, in embalming and who is licensed under this chapter.461

       (F) "Funeral director" means a person who engages, in whole 462
or in part, in funeral directing and who is licensed under this 463
chapter.464

       (G) "Final disposition" has the same meaning as in division 465
(J) of section 3705.01 of the Revised Code.466

       (H) "Supervision" means the operation of all phases of the 467
business of funeral directing or embalming under the specific 468
direction of a licensed funeral director or licensed embalmer.469

       (I) "Direct supervision" means the physical presence of a 470
licensed funeral director or licensed embalmer while the specific 471
functions of the funeral or embalming are being carried out.472

       (J) "Embalming facility" means a fixed location, separate 473
from the funeral home, that is licensed under this chapter whose 474
only function is the embalming and preparation of dead human 475
bodies.476

       (K) "Crematory facility" means the physical location at which 477
a cremation chamber is located and the cremation process takes 478
place. "Crematory facility" does not include an infectious waste 479
incineration facility for which a license is held under division 480
(B) of section 3734.05 of the Revised Code, or a solid waste 481
incineration facility for which a license is held under division 482
(A) of that section that includes a notation pursuant to division 483
(B)(3) of that section authorizing the facility to also treat 484
infectious wastes, in connection with the incineration of body 485
parts other than dead human bodies that were donated to science 486
for purposes of medical education or research.487

       (L) "Crematory" means the building or portion of a building 488
that houses the holding facility and the cremation chamber.489

       (M) "Cremation" means the technical process of using heat and 490
flame to reduce human or animal remains to bone fragments or ashes 491
or any combination thereof. "Cremation" includes processing and 492
may include the pulverization of bone fragments.493

       (N) "Cremation chamber" means the enclosed space within which494
cremation takes place.495

       (O) "Cremated remains" means all human or animal remains 496
recovered after the completion of the cremation process, which may 497
include the residue of any foreign matter such as casket material, 498
dental work, or eyeglasses that were cremated with the human or 499
animal remains.500

       (P) "Lapsed license" means a license issued under this 501
chapter that has become invalid because of the failure of the 502
licensee to renew the license within the time limits prescribed 503
under this chapter.504

       (Q) "Operator of a crematory facility" means the sole505
proprietorship, partnership, corporation, limited liability 506
company, or other business entity responsible for the overall 507
operation of a crematory facility.508

       (R) "Processing" means the reduction of identifiable bone509
fragments to unidentifiable bone fragments through manual or 510
mechanical means after the completion of the cremation process.511

       (S) "Pulverization" means the reduction of identifiable bone512
fragments to granulated particles by manual or mechanical means 513
after the completion of the cremation process.514

       (T) "Preneed funeral contract" means a written agreement, 515
contract, or series of contracts to sell or otherwise provide any 516
funeral services, funeral goods, or any combination thereof to be 517
used in connection with the funeral or final disposition of a 518
dead human body, where payment for the goods or services is made 519
either outright or on an installment basis, prior to the death of 520
the person purchasing the goods or services or for whom the goods 521
or services are purchased. "Preneed funeral contract" does not 522
include any preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract or 523
any agreement, contract, or series of contracts pertaining to the 524
sale of any burial lot, burial or interment right, entombment 525
right, or columbarium right with respect to which an endowment 526
care fund is established or is exempt from establishment pursuant 527
to section 1721.21 of the Revised Code.528

       For the purposes of division (T) of this section, "funeral 529
goods" includes caskets.530

       (U) "Purchaser" means the individual who has purchased and 531
financed a preneed funeral contract, and who may or may not be the 532
contract beneficiary.533

       (V) "Contract beneficiary" means the individual for whom 534
funeral goods and funeral services are provided pursuant to a 535
preneed funeral contract.536

       (W) "Seller" means any person that enters into a preneed 537
funeral contract with a purchaser for the provision of funeral 538
goods, funeral services, or both.539

       Sec. 4717.03.  (A) Members of the board of embalmers and 540
funeral directors shall annually in July, or within thirty days 541
after the senate's confirmation of the new members appointed in 542
that year, meet and organize by selecting from among its members a 543
president, vice-president, and secretary-treasurer. The board may544
hold other meetings as it determines necessary. A quorum of the545
board consists of four members, of whom at least three shall be546
members who are embalmers and funeral directors. The concurrence547
of at least four members is necessary for the board to take any548
action. The president and secretary-treasurer shall sign all 549
licenses issued under this chapter and affix the board's seal to 550
each license.551

       (B) The board may appoint an individual who is not a member 552
of the board to serve as executive director of the board. The 553
executive director serves at the pleasure of the board and shall 554
do all of the following:555

       (1) Serve as the board's chief administrative officer;556

       (2) Act as custodian of the board's records;557

       (3) Execute all of the board's orders.558

       In executing the board's orders, the executive director may 559
enter the premises, establishment, office, or place of business of 560
any embalmer, funeral director, or operator of a crematory561
facility in this state. The executive director may serve and 562
execute any process issued by any court under this chapter.563

       (C) The board may employ clerical or technical staff who are 564
not members of the board and who serve at the pleasure of the 565
board to provide any clerical or technical assistance the board 566
considers necessary. The board may employ necessary inspectors, 567
who shall be licensed embalmers and funeral directors. Any 568
inspector employed by the board may enter the premises, 569
establishment, office, or place of business of any embalmer, 570
funeral director, or operator of a crematory facility in this 571
state, for the purposes of inspecting the facility and premises; 572
the license and registration of embalmers and funeral directors573
operating in the facility; and the license of the funeral home, 574
embalming facility, or crematory. The inspector shall serve and 575
execute any process issued by any court under this chapter, serve 576
and execute any papers or process issued by the board or any 577
officer or member of the board, and perform any other duties 578
delegated by the board.579

       (D) The president of the board shall designate three of its 580
members to serve on the crematory review board, which is hereby 581
created, for such time as the president finds appropriate to carry582
out the provisions of this chapter. Those members of the crematory 583
review board designated by the president to serve and three 584
members designated by the cemetery dispute resolution commission 585
shall designate, by a majority vote, one person who is experienced 586
in the operation of a crematory facility and who is not affiliated 587
with a cemetery or a funeral home to serve on the crematory review588
board for such time as the crematory review board finds 589
appropriate. Members serving on the crematory review board shall 590
not receive any additional compensation for serving on the board, 591
but may be reimbursed for their actual and necessary expenses 592
incurred in the performance of official duties as members of the 593
board. Members of the crematory review board shall designate one 594
from among its members to serve as a chairperson for such time as 595
the board finds appropriate. Costs associated with conducting an596
adjudicatory hearing in accordance with division (E) of this 597
section shall be paid from funds available to the board of 598
embalmers and funeral directors.599

       (E) Upon receiving written notice from the board of embalmers 600
and funeral directors of any of the following, the crematory 601
review board shall conduct an adjudicatory hearing on the matter 602
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except as603
otherwise provided in this section or division (C) of section 604
4717.14 of the Revised Code:605

       (1) Notice provided under division (H) of this section of an 606
alleged violation of any provision of this chapter or any rules 607
adopted under this chapter, or section 1111.19 of the Revised608
Code, governing or in connection with crematory facilities or 609
cremation;610

       (2) Notice provided under division (B) of section 4717.14 of 611
the Revised Code that the board of embalmers and funeral directors612
proposes to refuse to grant or renew, or to suspend or revoke, a613
license to operate a crematory facility;614

       (3) Notice provided under division (C) of section 4717.14 of 615
the Revised Code that the board of embalmers and funeral directors 616
has issued an order summarily suspending a license to operate a 617
crematory facility;618

       (4) Notice provided under division (B) of section 4717.15 of 619
the Revised Code that the board of embalmers and funeral directors 620
proposes to issue a notice of violation and order requiring 621
payment of a forfeiture for any violation described in divisions 622
(A)(9)(a) to (g) of section 4717.04 of the Revised Code alleged in 623
connection with a crematory facility or cremation.624

       Nothing in division (E) of this section precludes the625
crematory review board from appointing an independent examiner in 626
accordance with section 119.09 of the Revised Code to conduct any627
adjudication hearing required under division (E) of this section.628

       The crematory review board shall submit a written report of 629
findings and advisory recommendations, and a written transcript of 630
its proceedings, to the board of embalmers and funeral directors. 631
The board of embalmers and funeral directors shall serve a copy of 632
the written report of the crematory review board's findings and 633
advisory recommendations on the party to the adjudication or the 634
party's attorney, by certified mail, within five days after 635
receiving the report and advisory recommendations. A party may 636
file objections to the written report with the board of embalmers 637
and funeral directors within ten days after receiving the report. 638
No written report is final or appealable until it is issued as a 639
final order by the board of embalmers and funeral directors and 640
entered on the record of the proceedings. The board of embalmers 641
and funeral directors shall consider objections filed by the party 642
prior to issuing a final order. After reviewing the findings and643
advisory recommendations of the crematory review board, the644
written transcript of the crematory review board's proceedings,645
and any objections filed by a party, the board of embalmers and646
funeral directors shall issue a final order in the matter. Any647
party may appeal the final order issued by the board of embalmers 648
and funeral directors in a matter described in divisions (E)(1) to 649
(4) of this section in accordance with section 119.12 of the650
Revised Code, except that the appeal may be made to the court of 651
common pleas in the county in which is located the crematory 652
facility to which the final order pertains, or in the county in 653
which the party resides.654

       (F) On its own initiative or on receiving a written complaint 655
from any person whose identity is made known to the board of 656
embalmers and funeral directors, the board shall investigate the657
acts or practices of any person holding or claiming to hold a 658
license or registration under this chapter that, if proven to have 659
occurred, would violate this chapter or any rules adopted under 660
it, or section 1111.19 of the Revised Code. The board may compel 661
witnesses by subpoena to appear and testify in relation to 662
investigations conducted under this chapter and may require by 663
subpoena duces tecum the production of any book, paper, or 664
document pertaining to an investigation. If a person does not 665
comply with a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum, the board may 666
apply to the court of common pleas of any county in this state for 667
an order compelling the person to comply with the subpoena or 668
subpoena duces tecum, or for failure to do so, to be held in 669
contempt of court.670

       (G) If, as a result of its investigation conducted under 671
division (F) of this section, the board of embalmers and funeral 672
directors has reasonable cause to believe that the person 673
investigated is violating any provision of this chapter or any 674
rules adopted under this chapter, or section 1111.19 of the 675
Revised Code, governing or in connection with embalming, funeral 676
directing, funeral homes, embalming facilities, or the operation 677
of funeral homes or embalming facilities, it may, after providing 678
the opportunity for an adjudicatory hearing, issue an order679
directing the person to cease the acts or practices that 680
constitute the violation. The board shall conduct the adjudicatory 681
hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code except682
that, notwithstanding the provisions of that chapter, the683
following shall apply:684

       (1) The board shall send the notice informing the person of 685
the person's right to a hearing by certified mail.686

       (2) The person is entitled to a hearing only if the person687
requests a hearing and if the board receives the request within 688
thirty days after the mailing of the notice described in division 689
(G)(1) of this section.690

       (3) A stenographic record shall be taken, in the manner691
prescribed in section 119.09 of the Revised Code, at every 692
adjudicatory hearing held under this section, regardless of 693
whether the record may be the basis of an appeal to a court.694

       (H) If, as a result of its investigation conducted under 695
division (F) of this section, the board of embalmers and funeral 696
directors has reasonable cause to believe that the person 697
investigated is violating any provision of this chapter or any 698
rules adopted under this chapter, or section 1111.19 of the 699
Revised Code, governing or in connection with crematory facilities 700
or cremation, the board shall send written notice of the alleged 701
violation to the crematory review board. If, after the conclusion 702
of the adjudicatory hearing in the matter conducted under division703
(E) of this section, the board of embalmers and funeral directors 704
finds that a person is in violation of any provision of this 705
chapter or any rules adopted under this chapter, or section 706
1111.19 of the Revised Code, governing or in connection with 707
crematory facilities or cremation, the board may issue a final 708
order under that division directing the person to cease the acts 709
or practices that constitute the violation.710

       (I) The board of embalmers and funeral directors may bring a711
civil action to enjoin any violation or threatened violation of 712
section 1111.19; sections 4717.01 to 4717.15 of the Revised Code 713
or a rule adopted under any of those sections; division (A) or (B) 714
of section 4717.23; division (B)(1) or (2), (C)(1) or (2), (D), 715
(E), or (F)(1) or (2), or divisions (H) to (K) of section 4717.26; 716
division (D)(1) of section 4717.27; or divisions (A) to (C) of 717
section 4717.28, or division (D) or (E) of section 4717.31 of the718
Revised Code. The action shall be brought in the county where 719
the violation occurred or the threatened violation is expected 720
to occur. At the request of the board, the attorney general 721
shall represent the board in any matter arising under this 722
chapter.723

       (J) The board of embalmers and funeral directors and the724
crematory review board may issue subpoenas for funeral directors 725
and embalmers or persons holding themselves out as such, for 726
operators of crematory facilities or persons holding themselves 727
out as such, or for any other person whose testimony, in the 728
opinion of either board, is necessary. The subpoena shall require 729
the person to appear before the appropriate board or any 730
designated member of either board, upon any hearing conducted 731
under this chapter. The penalty for disobedience to the command of 732
such a subpoena is the same as for refusal to answer such a 733
process issued under authority of the court of common pleas.734

       (K) All moneys received by the board of embalmers and funeral735
directors from any source shall be deposited in the state treasury 736
to the credit of the occupational licensing and regulatory fund 737
created in section 4743.05 of the Revised Code.738

       (L) The board of embalmers and funeral directors shall submit 739
a written report to the governor on or before the first Monday of740
July of each year. This report shall contain a detailed statement 741
of the nature and amount of the board's receipts and the amount 742
and manner of its expenditures.743

       Sec. 4717.13.  (A) No person shall do any of the following:744

       (1) Engage in the business or profession of funeral directing 745
unless the person is licensed as a funeral director under this746
chapter, is certified as an apprentice funeral director in 747
accordance with rules adopted under section 4717.04 of the Revised 748
Code and is assisting a funeral director licensed under this 749
chapter, or is a student in a college of mortuary sciences750
approved by the board and is under the direct supervision of a 751
funeral director licensed by the board;752

       (2) Engage in embalming unless the person is licensed as an 753
embalmer under this chapter, is certified as an apprentice 754
embalmer in accordance with rules adopted under section 4717.04 of 755
the Revised Code and is assisting an embalmer licensed under this 756
chapter, or is a student in a college of mortuary science approved 757
by the board and is under the direct supervision of an embalmer 758
licensed by the board;759

       (3) Advertise or otherwise offer to provide or convey the 760
impression that the person provides funeral directing services761
unless the person is licensed as a funeral director under this 762
chapter and is employed by or under contract to a licensed funeral 763
home and performs funeral directing services for that funeral home 764
in a manner consistent with the advertisement, offering, or765
conveyance;766

       (4) Advertise or otherwise offer to provide or convey the 767
impression that the person provides embalming services unless the 768
person is licensed as an embalmer under this chapter and is 769
employed by or under contract to a licensed funeral home or a 770
licensed embalming facility and performs embalming services for 771
the funeral home or embalming facility in a manner consistent with772
the advertisement, offering, or conveyance;773

       (5) Operate a funeral home without a license to operate the 774
funeral home issued by the board under this chapter;775

       (6) Practice the business or profession of funeral directing 776
from any place except from a funeral home that a person is 777
licensed to operate under this chapter;778

       (7) Practice embalming from any place except from a funeral 779
home or embalming facility that a person is licensed to operate 780
under this chapter;781

       (8) Operate a crematory or perform cremation without a 782
license to operate the crematory issued under this chapter;783

       (9) Cremate animals in a cremation chamber in which dead 784
human bodies or body parts are cremated or cremate dead human 785
bodies or human body parts in a cremation chamber in which animals 786
are cremated.787

       (B) No funeral director or other person in charge of the 788
final disposition of a dead human body shall fail to do one of the 789
following prior to the interment of the body:790

       (1) Affix to the ankle or wrist of the deceased a tag encased 791
in a durable and long-lasting material that contains the name, 792
date of birth, date of death, and social security number of the 793
deceased;794

       (2) Place in the casket a capsule containing a tag bearing 795
the information described in division (B)(1) of this section;796

       (3) If the body was cremated, place in the vessel containing 797
the cremated remains a tag bearing the information described in798
division (B)(1) of this section.799

       (C) No person who holds a funeral home license for a funeral 800
home that is closed, or that is owned by a funeral business in 801
which changes in the ownership of the funeral business result in a 802
majority of the ownership of the funeral business being held by 803
one or more persons who solely or in combination with others did 804
not own a majority of the funeral business immediately prior to 805
the change in ownership, shall fail to submit to the board within 806
thirty days after the closing or such a change in ownership of the 807
funeral business owning the funeral home, a clearly enumerated808
account of all of the following from which the licensee, at the 809
time of the closing or change in ownership of the funeral business 810
and in connection with the funeral home, was to receive payment 811
for providing funeral services, funeral goods, or any combination 812
of those in connection with the funeral or final disposition of a 813
dead human body:814

       (1) Preneed funeral contracts governed by section 1111.19815
sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code;816

       (2) Life insurance policies or annuities the benefits of 817
which are payable to the provider of funeral or burial goods or 818
services;819

       (3) Accounts at banks or savings banks insured by the federal 820
deposit insurance corporation, savings and loan associations 821
insured by the federal savings and loan insurance corporation or 822
the Ohio deposit guarantee fund, or credit unions insured by the 823
national credit union administration or a credit union share 824
guaranty corporation organized under Chapter 1761. of the Revised825
Code that are payable upon the death of the person for whose 826
benefit deposits into the accounts were made.827

       Sec. 4717.14.  (A) The board of embalmers and funeral828
directors may refuse to grant or renew, or may suspend or revoke,829
any license issued under this chapter for any of the following830
reasons:831

       (1) The license was obtained by fraud or misrepresentation832
either in the application or in passing the examination.833

       (2) The applicant or licensee has been convicted of or has834
pleaded guilty to a felony or of any crime involving moral835
turpitude.836

       (3) The applicant or licensee has purposely violated any837
provision of sections 4717.01 to 4717.15 or a rule adopted under838
any of those sections; division (A) or (B) of section 4717.23;839
division (B)(1) or (2), (C)(1) or (2), (D), (E), or (F)(1) or (2),840
or divisions (H) to (K) of section 4717.26; division (D)(1) of841
section 4717.27; or divisions (A) to (C) of section 4717.28 of the842
Revised Code; any rule or order of the department of health or a843
board of health of a health district governing the disposition of844
dead human bodies; or any other rule or order applicable to the845
applicant or licensee.846

       (4) The applicant or licensee has committed immoral or847
unprofessional conduct.848

       (5) The applicant or licensee knowingly permitted an849
unlicensed person, other than a person serving an apprenticeship,850
to engage in the profession or business of embalming or funeral851
directing under the applicant's or licensee's supervision.852

       (6) The applicant or licensee has been habitually853
intoxicated, or is addicted to the use of morphine, cocaine, or854
other habit-forming or illegal drugs.855

       (7) The applicant or licensee has refused to promptly submit856
the custody of a dead human body upon the express order of the857
person legally entitled to the body.858

       (8) The licensee loaned the licensee's own license, or the859
applicant or licensee borrowed or used the license of another860
person, or knowingly aided or abetted the granting of an improper861
license.862

       (9) The applicant or licensee transferred a license to863
operate a funeral home, embalming facility, or crematory from one864
owner or operator to another, or from one location to another,865
without notifying the board.866

       (10) The applicant or licensee mislead the public by using867
false or deceptive advertising.868

       (B)(1) The board of embalmers and funeral directors shall869
refuse to grant or renew, or shall suspend or revoke, an870
embalmer's, funeral director's, funeral home, or embalming871
facility license only in accordance with Chapter 119. of the872
Revised Code.873

       (2) The board shall send to the crematory review board874
written notice that it proposes to refuse to issue or renew, or875
proposes to suspend or revoke, a license to operate a crematory876
facility. If, after the conclusion of the adjudicatory hearing on877
the matter conducted under division (E) of section 4717.03 of the878
Revised Code, the board of embalmers and funeral directors finds879
that any of the circumstances described in divisions (A)(1) to880
(10) of this section apply to the person named in its proposed881
action, the board may issue a final order under division (E) of882
section 4717.03 of the Revised Code refusing to issue or renew, or883
suspending or revoking, the person's license to operate a884
crematory facility.885

       (C) If the board of embalmers and funeral directors886
determines that there is clear and convincing evidence that any of887
the circumstances described in divisions (A)(1) to (10) of this888
section apply to the holder of a license issued under this chapter889
and that the licensee's continued practice presents a danger of890
immediate and serious harm to the public, the board may suspend891
the licensee's license without a prior adjudicatory hearing. The892
executive director of the board shall prepare written allegations893
for consideration by the board.894

       The board, after reviewing the written allegations, may895
suspend a license without a prior hearing.896

       The board shall issue a written order of suspension by897
certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of898
the Revised Code. Such an order is not subject to suspension by899
the court during the pendency of any appeal filed under section900
119.12 of the Revised Code. If the holder of an embalmer's,901
funeral director's, funeral home, or embalming facility license902
requests an adjudicatory hearing by the board, the date set for903
the hearing shall be within fifteen days, but not earlier than904
seven days, after the licensee has requested a hearing, unless the905
board and the licensee agree to a different time for holding the906
hearing.907

       Upon issuing a written order of suspension to the holder of a908
license to operate a crematory facility, the board of embalmers909
and funeral directors shall send written notice of the issuance of910
the order to the crematory review board. The crematory review911
board shall hold an adjudicatory hearing on the order under912
division (E) of section 4717.03 of the Revised Code within fifteen 913
days, but not earlier than seven days, after the issuance of the 914
order, unless the crematory review board and the licensee agree to 915
a different time for holding the adjudicatory hearing.916

       Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall917
remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final918
adjudicatory order issued by the board of embalmers and funeral919
directors pursuant to this division and Chapter 119. of the920
Revised Code, or division (E) of section 4717.03 of the Revised921
Code, as applicable, becomes effective. The board of embalmers and 922
funeral directors shall issue its final adjudicatory order within 923
sixty days after the completion of its hearing or, in the case of 924
the summary suspension of a license to operate a crematory925
facility, within sixty days after completion of the adjudicatory926
hearing by the crematory review board. A failure to issue the927
order within that time results in the dissolution of the summary928
suspension order, but does not invalidate any subsequent final929
adjudicatory order.930

       (D) If the board of embalmers and funeral directors suspends 931
or revokes a license held by a funeral director or a funeral home 932
for any reason identified in division (A) of this section and the 933
board has clear and convincing evidence that the funeral home that 934
holds the suspended or revoked license or the licensed funeral 935
home that employs the funeral director that holds the suspended or 936
revoked license is insolvent or is unable to perform its 937
contractual obligation under the preneed funeral contracts to 938
which it is a party, the board may file a complaint with the 939
court of common pleas in the county where the funeral home is 940
located requesting appointment of a receiver to operate or 941
liquidate such funeral home. If the court of common pleas is 942
satisfied with the application for a receivership, the court may 943
appoint a receiver.944

       The board or a receiver may employ and procure whatever 945
assistance or advice is necessary in the receivership or 946
liquidation and distribution of the assets of the funeral home, 947
and, for that purpose, may retain officers or employees of the 948
funeral home as needed. All expenses of the receivership or 949
liquidation shall be paid from the assets of the funeral home and 950
shall be a lien on those assets, and that lien shall be a priority 951
to any other lien.952

       (E) Any holder of a license issued under this chapter who has 953
pleaded guilty to, has been found by a judge or jury to be guilty 954
of, or has had a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in 955
lieu of conviction entered against the individual in this state 956
for aggravated murder, murder, voluntary manslaughter, felonious957
assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual battery, gross sexual958
imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated robbery, or aggravated959
burglary, or who has pleaded guilty to, has been found by a judge960
or jury to be guilty of, or has had a judicial finding of961
eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction entered against962
the individual in another jurisdiction for any substantially963
equivalent criminal offense, is hereby suspended from practice964
under this chapter by operation of law, and any license issued to965
the individual under this chapter is hereby suspended by operation966
of law as of the date of the guilty plea, verdict or finding of967
guilt, or judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of968
conviction, regardless of whether the proceedings are brought in969
this state or another jurisdiction. The board shall notify the970
suspended individual of the suspension of the individual's license971
by the operation of this division by certified mail or in person972
in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If an973
individual whose license is suspended under this division fails to974
make a timely request for an adjudicatory hearing, the board shall975
enter a final order revoking the license.976

       (E)(F) No person whose license has been suspended or revoked977
under or by the operation of this section shall practice embalming978
or funeral directing or operate a funeral home, embalming979
facility, or crematory facility until the board has reinstated the980
person's license.981

       Sec. 4717.31. (A) Only a funeral director licensed pursuant 982
to this chapter may sell a preneed funeral contract that includes 983
funeral services. Sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code 984
do not prohibit a person who is not a licensed funeral director 985
from selling funeral goods pursuant to a preneed funeral contract; 986
however, when a seller sells funeral goods pursuant to a preneed 987
funeral contract, that seller shall comply with those sections 988
unless the seller is specifically exempt from compliance under 989
section 4717.38 of the Revised Code.990

       (B) An insurance agent licensed pursuant to Chapter 3905. of 991
the Revised Code may sell, solicit, or negotiate the sale of an 992
insurance policy or annuity that will be used to fund a preneed 993
funeral contract, but in so doing the insurance agent may not 994
offer advice or make recommendations about funeral services and 995
may not discuss the advantages or disadvantages of any funeral 996
service. In selling, soliciting, or negotiating the sale of an 997
insurance policy or annuity that will be used to fund a preneed 998
funeral contract, the insurance agent may do any of the following:999

       (1) Provide the person purchasing the insurance or annuity 1000
with price lists from one or more funeral homes and other 1001
materials that may assist the person in determining the cost of 1002
funeral goods and services; 1003

       (2) Discuss the cost of funeral goods and services with the 1004
person in order to assist the person in selecting the appropriate 1005
amount of life insurance or annuity coverage;1006

       (3) Complete a worksheet or other record to calculate the 1007
estimated cost of a funeral. 1008

       (C) Activities conducted pursuant to division (B) of this 1009
section by an insurance agent licensed pursuant to Chapter 3905. 1010
of the Revised Code do not constitute funeral directing, funeral 1011
arranging, the business of directing and supervising funerals for 1012
profit, or the sale of a preneed funeral contract.1013

       (D) No seller shall fail to comply with the requirements and 1014
duties specified in this section and sections 4717.32 to 4717.38 1015
of the Revised Code.1016

       (E) No trustee of a preneed funeral contract trust shall 1017
fail to comply with sections 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.36, and 1018
4717.37 of the Revised Code.1019

       (F) No insurance agent or insurance company that sells or 1020
offers life insurance policies or annuities used to fund a 1021
preneed funeral contract shall fail to comply with this section 1022
and sections 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, and 4717.37 of the 1023
Revised Code. To the extent this section and sections 4717.33, 1024
4717.34, 4717.35, and 4717.37 of the Revised Code apply to 1025
insurance companies or insurance agents, those sections 1026
constitute laws of this state relating to insurance for purposes 1027
of sections 3901.03 and 3901.04 of the Revised Code and the 1028
superintendent of insurance shall enforce those sections with 1029
respect to insurance companies and insurance agents. The 1030
superintendent may adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of 1031
the Revised Code for purposes of administering and enforcing this 1032
section and sections 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, and 4717.37 of 1033
the Revised Code as those sections apply to insurance companies 1034
or insurance agents.1035

       (G) A preneed funeral contract may be funded by the purchase 1036
or assignment of an insurance policy or annuity in accordance with 1037
section 3905.45 of the Revised Code. A preneed funeral contract 1038
that is funded by the purchase or assignment of an insurance 1039
policy or annuity in accordance with section 3905.45 of the 1040
Revised Code is not subject to section 4717.36 of the Revised 1041
Code.1042

       (H) The board of embalmers and funeral directors shall 1043
administer and enforce the provisions of sections 4717.31 to 1044
4717.38 of the Revised Code concerning the requirements for and 1045
sale of preneed funeral contracts. The superintendent of insurance 1046
shall enforce sections 4717.31, 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, and 1047
4717.37 of the Revised Code to the extent those sections apply to 1048
insurance companies and insurance agents. Payments from a trust, 1049
insurance policy, or annuity, including any fraudulent activities 1050
in which a person engages to obtain payments from a trust, 1051
insurance policy, or annuity, shall be regulated in accordance 1052
with Chapter 1111. or Title XXXIX of the Revised Code, as 1053
applicable.1054

       (I) A seller of a preneed funeral contract that is funded by 1055
insurance or otherwise annually shall submit to the board the 1056
reports the board requires pursuant to division (J) of this 1057
section.1058

       (J) The board shall adopt rules specifying the procedures and 1059
requirements for annual reporting of the sales of all preneed 1060
funeral contracts sold by every seller who is subject to sections 1061
4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code.1062

       Sec. 4717.32.  (A) Any preneed funeral contract that involves 1063
the payment of money or the purchase or assignment of an insurance 1064
policy or annuity shall be in writing and shall include all of the 1065
following information:1066

       (1) The name, address, and phone number of the seller and the 1067
name and address of the purchaser of the contract, and, if the 1068
contract beneficiary is someone other than the purchaser of the 1069
contract, the name and address of the contract beneficiary, and 1070
if the contract involves the payment of money but not the purchase 1071
or assignment of an insurance policy or annuity, the social 1072
security number of the purchaser of the contract or if the 1073
contract beneficiary is someone other than the purchaser, the 1074
social security number of the contract beneficiary;1075

       (2) A statement of the funeral goods and funeral services 1076
purchased, which disclosure may be made by attaching a copy of the 1077
completed statement of funeral goods and services selected to the 1078
preneed funeral contract;1079

       (3) A disclosure informing the purchaser whether the contract 1080
is either a guaranteed preneed funeral contract or a nonguaranteed 1081
preneed funeral contract, and, if the contract is guaranteed only 1082
in part, a disclosure specifying the funeral goods or funeral 1083
services included in the guarantee;1084

       (4) If the preneed funeral contract is a guaranteed contract, 1085
a disclosure that the seller, in exchange for all of the proceeds 1086
of the trust, insurance policy, or annuity, shall provide the 1087
funeral goods and funeral services set forth in the preneed 1088
funeral contract without regard to the actual cost of such 1089
funeral goods and funeral services prevailing at the time of 1090
performance and that the seller may receive any excess funds 1091
remaining after all expenses for the funeral have been paid.1092

       (5) If the preneed funeral contract is a nonguaranteed 1093
contract, a disclosure that the proceeds of the trust, insurance 1094
policy, or annuity shall be applied to the retail prices in effect 1095
at the time of the funeral for the funeral goods and funeral 1096
services set forth in the contract, that any excess funds 1097
remaining after all expenses for the funeral have been paid shall 1098
be paid to the estate of the decedent or the beneficiary named in 1099
the life insurance policy if the preneed funeral contract is 1100
funded by a life insurance policy, and that, in the event of an 1101
insufficiency in funds, the seller shall not be required to 1102
perform until payment arrangements satisfactory to the seller 1103
have been made.1104

       (6) A disclosure that the purchaser has the right to make the 1105
contract irrevocable and that if the preneed funeral contract is 1106
irrevocable, the purchaser does not have a right to revoke the 1107
contract;1108

       (7) A disclosure informing the purchaser of the initial right 1109
to cancel the preneed funeral contract within seven days as 1110
provided in division (A) of section 4717.34 of the Revised Code 1111
and the right to revoke a revocable preneed funeral contract in 1112
accordance with section 4717.35 or division (E) of section 4717.36 1113
of the Revised Code, as applicable;1114

       (8) A disclosure that the seller may substitute funeral goods 1115
or funeral services of equal quality, value, and workmanship if 1116
those specified in the preneed funeral contract are unavailable at 1117
the time of need;1118

       (9) A disclosure that any purchaser of funeral goods and 1119
funeral services is entitled to receive price information prior to 1120
making that purchase in accordance with the federal trade 1121
commission's funeral industry practices revised rule, 16 C.F.R. 1122
part 453;1123

       (10) The following notice in boldface print and in 1124
substantially the following form:1125

       "NOTICE: Under Ohio law, the person holding the right of 1126
disposition of the remains of the individual contract beneficiary 1127
pursuant to section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code will 1128
have the right to make funeral arrangements inconsistent with the 1129
arrangements set forth in this contract. However, the individual 1130
contract beneficiary is encouraged to state his or her preferences 1131
as to funeral arrangements in a declaration of the right of 1132
disposition pursuant to section 2108.72 of the Revised Code, 1133
including that the arrangements set forth in this contract shall 1134
be followed."1135

       (11) The notice described in division (A) of section 4717.34 1136
of the Revised Code.1137

       (B) If a preneed funeral contract is funded by any means 1138
other than an insurance policy or policies, or an annuity or 1139
annuities, the preneed funeral contract shall include all of the 1140
following information in addition to the information required to 1141
be included under division (A) of this section:1142

       (1) Disclosures identifying the name and address of the 1143
trustee of the preneed funeral contract trust established pursuant 1144
to section 4717.36 of the Revised Code, indicating whether fees, 1145
expenses, or taxes will be deducted from the trust, and a 1146
statement of who will be responsible for the taxes owed on the 1147
trust earnings;1148

       (2) A disclosure explaining the form in which the purchase 1149
price must be paid and, if the price is to be paid in 1150
installments, a disclosure to the purchaser regarding what 1151
constitutes a default under the preneed funeral contract and the 1152
consequences of the default;1153

       (3) The following notice in boldface print and in 1154
substantially the following form:1155

       "NOTICE: You, as the purchaser of this contract, will be 1156
notified in writing when the trustee of this contract has received 1157
a deposit of the funds you paid the seller under this contract. If 1158
you do not receive that notice within sixty days after the date 1159
you paid the funds to the seller, you should contact the trustee 1160
identified in the contract."1161

       (4) A disclosure that a purchaser of a preneed funeral 1162
contract that is irrevocable and that stipulates a firm or fixed 1163
or guaranteed price for the funeral services and goods to be 1164
provided under the preneed funeral contract may be charged a 1165
transfer fee as specified in division (F) of section 4717.36 of 1166
the Revised Code if the purchaser wishes to transfer the contract 1167
to another seller.1168

       (C) If a preneed funeral contract is funded by the purchase 1169
or assignment of one or more insurance policies or annuities, the 1170
preneed funeral contract shall include all of the following 1171
information in addition to the information required to be 1172
included under division (A) of this section:1173

       (1) The name and address of each applicable insurance company 1174
and any right the purchaser has regarding canceling or 1175
transferring the applicable insurance policies or annuities;1176

       (2) A description of the terms of payment for any remaining 1177
payments due if the funding is to be paid in installments;1178

       (3) A list of actions that constitute default under a preneed 1179
funeral contract and the consequences of a default;1180

       (4) The following notice in boldface print and in 1181
substantially the following form:1182

       "NOTICE: You, as the purchaser of this contract, will be 1183
notified in writing by the insurance company identified in this 1184
contract when the insurance policy or policies, or annuity or 1185
annuities, that will fund this contract have been issued. If you 1186
do not receive the notice within sixty days after the date you 1187
paid the funds to the seller, you should contact the insurance 1188
company identified in the contract."1189

       (D) The seller of a preneed funeral contract that is funded 1190
by the purchase or assignment of one or more insurance policies or 1191
annuities does not need to include in the contract the information 1192
described in divisions (C)(2) and (3) of this section if those 1193
disclosures are provided in the application for a life insurance 1194
policy or annuity or in the life insurance policy or annuity.1195

       Sec. 4717.33.  (A) If a preneed funeral contract is funded by 1196
any means other than an insurance policy or policies, or an 1197
annuity or annuities, the trustee of the trust created pursuant 1198
to section 4717.36 of the Revised Code shall notify the purchaser 1199
of the preneed funeral contract in writing, within fifteen days 1200
after the trustee receives any payment to be deposited into the 1201
trust, that the trustee has received payment. The notice shall 1202
include all of the following information:1203

       (1) The amount the trustee received;1204

       (2) The name and address of the institution described in 1205
division (B) of section 4717.36 of the Revised Code where the 1206
trust is being held;1207

       (3) The name of the beneficiary of that trust.1208

       (B) If a preneed funeral contract is funded by the purchase 1209
or assignment of one or more insurance policies or annuities, the 1210
insurance company shall notify the purchaser of the preneed 1211
funeral contract in writing within sixty days after the insurance 1212
company receives an initial premium payment applicable to that 1213
preneed funeral contract. The notice shall include all of the 1214
following information that is pertinent to that preneed funeral 1215
contract:1216

       (1) The amount the insurance company received;1217

       (2) The name and address of the insurance company;1218

       (3) The name of the insured;1219

       (4) The amount of the death benefit;1220

       (5) The policy or contract number of the insurance policy, 1221
annuity, or contract.1222

       (C) For purposes of division (B) of this section, delivery of 1223
an insurance policy, certificate, annuity, or contract to the 1224
purchaser shall satisfy the notice requirement specified in that 1225
division.1226

       Sec. 4717.34.  (A) Any purchaser, on initially entering into 1227
a preneed funeral contract may, within seven days after entering 1228
into that contract, rescind the contract and request and receive 1229
from the seller of the contract one hundred per cent of all 1230
payments made under the contract. Each preneed funeral contract 1231
shall contain the following notice in boldface print and in 1232
substantially the following form:1233

       "NOTICE: Under Ohio law, you, as the purchaser of this 1234
contract, may rescind it and receive a refund of all payments you 1235
made under the contract. To rescind the contract, you must notify 1236
the seller within seven days of signing the contract."1237

       (B) No preneed funeral contract shall contain a provision 1238
that restricts the purchaser from making the contract irrevocable. 1239
On the purchase by an individual of an irrevocable preneed funeral 1240
contract, the funeral director who sold the contract assumes the 1241
legal obligation to provide for the funeral of the individual 1242
pursuant to the terms of the contract. No money deposited in a 1243
trust fund for an irrevocable preneed funeral contract shall be 1244
withdrawn to purchase an insurance policy or annuity, except that 1245
a trustee may use money in the trust fund to purchase a life 1246
insurance policy or annuity as an investment for the trust fund.1247

       Sec. 4717.35.  If a preneed funeral contract contains a 1248
provision stating that the preneed funeral contract will be funded 1249
by the purchase of an insurance policy, the insurance agent who 1250
sold the policy that will fund that preneed funeral contract shall 1251
remit the application for insurance and the premium paid to the 1252
insurance company designated in the preneed funeral contract 1253
within the time period specified in division (B)(15) of section 1254
3905.14 of the Revised Code, unless the purchaser rescinds the 1255
preneed funeral contract in accordance with division (A) of 1256
section 4717.34 of the Revised Code.1257

       If the purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is 1258
revocable and that is funded by an insurance policy or annuity 1259
elects to cancel the preneed funeral contract, the purchaser 1260
shall provide a written notice to the seller and the insurance 1261
company designated in the contract stating that the purchaser 1262
intends to cancel that contract. Fifteen days after the purchaser 1263
provides the notice to the seller of the contract and the 1264
insurance company, the purchaser may cancel the preneed funeral 1265
contract and change the beneficiary of the insurance policy or 1266
annuity or reassign the benefits under the policy or annuity.1267

       The purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is 1268
irrevocable and that is funded by an insurance policy or annuity 1269
may transfer the preneed funeral contract to a successor seller 1270
by notifying the original seller of the designation of a 1271
successor seller. Within fifteen days after receiving the written 1272
notice of the designation of the successor seller from the 1273
purchaser, the original seller shall assign the seller's rights 1274
to the proceeds of the policy to the successor seller. The 1275
insurance company shall confirm the change of assignment by 1276
providing written notice to the policyholder.1277

       Sec. 4717.36.  (A) This section applies only to preneed 1278
funeral contracts that are funded by any means other than an 1279
insurance policy or policies, or an annuity or annuities.1280

        One hundred per cent of all payments for funeral goods and 1281
funeral services made under a preneed funeral contract shall 1282
remain intact and held in trust in accordance with this section 1283
for the benefit of the contract beneficiary. No money in a preneed 1284
funeral contract trust shall be distributed from the trust except 1285
as provided in this section. Within thirty days after the provider 1286
of the funeral goods or funeral services receives any payment 1287
under a preneed funeral contract, the seller of the preneed 1288
funeral contract shall deliver the moneys received for that 1289
preneed funeral contract that have not been returned to the 1290
purchaser as provided in division (A) of section 4717.34 of the 1291
Revised Code to the trustee designated in the preneed funeral 1292
contract.1293

       (B) The seller shall establish a preneed funeral contract 1294
trust at one of the following types of institutions and shall 1295
designate that institution as the trustee of the preneed funeral 1296
contract trust:1297

       (1) A trust company licensed under Chapter 1111. of the 1298
Revised Code;1299

       (2) A national bank, federal savings bank, or federal savings 1300
association that pledges securities in accordance with section 1301
1111.04 of the Revised Code;1302

       (3) A credit union authorized to conduct business in this 1303
state pursuant to Chapter 1733. of the Revised Code.1304

       (C) Moneys deposited in a preneed funeral contract trust fund 1305
shall be held and invested in the manner in which trust funds are 1306
permitted to be held and invested pursuant to Chapter 1111. of the 1307
Revised Code.1308

       (D) The seller shall establish a separate preneed funeral 1309
contract trust for the moneys paid under each preneed funeral 1310
contract, unless the purchaser or purchasers of a preneed funeral 1311
contract or contracts authorize the seller to place the moneys 1312
paid for that contract or those contracts in a combined preneed 1313
funeral contract trust. The trustee of a combined preneed funeral 1314
contract trust shall keep exact records of the corpus, income, 1315
expenses, and disbursements with regard to each purchaser and 1316
contract beneficiary for whom moneys are held in the trust. The 1317
terms of a preneed funeral contract trust are governed by this 1318
section and the payments from that trust are governed by Chapter 1319
1111. of the Revised Code, except as otherwise provided in this 1320
section.1321

       A trustee of a preneed funeral contract trust may pay taxes 1322
and expenses for a preneed funeral contract trust and may charge a 1323
fee for managing a preneed funeral contract trust. The fee shall 1324
not exceed the amount regularly or usually charged for similar 1325
services rendered by the institutions described in division (B) of 1326
this section when serving as a trustee. The taxes, expenses, and 1327
fees shall be paid only from the accumulated income on that trust.1328

       (E) If the purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is 1329
revocable elects to cancel the contract, the purchaser shall 1330
provide a written notice to the seller of the contract and the 1331
trustee of the preneed funeral contract trust stating that the 1332
purchaser intends to cancel the contract. Fifteen days after the 1333
purchaser provides that notice to the seller and trustee, the 1334
purchaser may cancel the contract. Upon canceling a preneed 1335
funeral contract pursuant to this division, one of the following 1336
shall occur, as applicable:1337

       (1) If the preneed funeral contract does not stipulate a firm 1338
or fixed or guaranteed price for funeral goods and funeral 1339
services to be provided under the preneed funeral contract, the 1340
trustee shall give to the purchaser all of the assets of the trust 1341
that exist at the time of cancellation, less any fees charged, 1342
distributions paid, and expenses incurred by the trustee pursuant 1343
to division (D) of this section.1344

       (2) If the preneed funeral contract does stipulate a firm or 1345
fixed or guaranteed price for funeral goods and funeral services 1346
to be provided under the contract, the purchaser may request and 1347
receive from the trustee all of the assets of the trust at the 1348
time of cancellation, less a cancellation fee that the original 1349
seller may collect from the trustee that is equal to or less than 1350
ten per cent of the value of the assets of the trust on the date 1351
the trust is cancelled and less any fees charged, distributions 1352
paid, and expenses incurred by the trustee pursuant to division 1353
(D) of this section.1354

       If more than one purchaser enters into the contract, all of 1355
those purchasers must request cancellation of the contract for it 1356
to be effective under this division, and the trustee shall refund 1357
to each purchaser only those funds that purchaser has paid under 1358
the contract and any income earned on those funds in an amount 1359
that is in direct proportion to the amount of funds that 1360
purchaser paid relative to the total amount of payments deposited 1361
in that trust, less any fees charged, distributions paid, and 1362
expenses incurred by the trustee pursuant to division (D) of this 1363
section, the amount of which are in direct proportion to the 1364
amount of funds that purchaser paid relative to the total amount 1365
of payments deposited in that trust.1366

       (F) The purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is 1367
irrevocable may transfer the preneed funeral contract to a 1368
successor seller. A purchaser who elects to make such a transfer 1369
shall provide a written notice of the designation of a successor 1370
seller to the trustee and the original seller. Within fifteen days 1371
after receiving the written notice of the new designation from the 1372
purchaser, the trustee shall list the successor seller as the 1373
seller of the preneed funeral contract and the original seller 1374
shall relinquish and transfer all rights under the preneed funeral 1375
contract to the successor seller. The trustee shall confirm the 1376
transfer by providing written notice of the transfer to the 1377
original seller, the successor seller, and the purchaser. If the 1378
preneed funeral contract stipulates a firm or fixed or guaranteed 1379
price for the funeral goods and funeral services to be provided 1380
under the preneed funeral contract, the original seller may 1381
collect from the trustee a transfer fee from the trust that equals 1382
up to ten per cent of the value of the assets of the trust on the 1383
date the trust is transferred. If the preneed funeral contract 1384
does not stipulate a firm or fixed or guaranteed price for funeral 1385
goods and funeral services to be provided under the preneed 1386
funeral contract, no transfer fee shall be collected by the 1387
original seller.1388

       (G) If a seller of a preneed funeral contract elects to 1389
transfer a preneed funeral contract trust from an institution 1390
listed in divisions (B)(1) to (3) of this section to a different 1391
institution, the trustee of the original trust shall notify the 1392
purchaser of the preneed funeral contract of that transfer in 1393
writing within thirty days after the transfer occurred and shall 1394
provide the purchaser with the name of and the contact information 1395
for the institution where the new trust is maintained. Upon 1396
receipt of the trust, the trustee of the transferred trust shall 1397
notify the purchaser of the receipt of the trusts in accordance 1398
with division (A) of section 4717.33 of the Revised Code.1399

       (H) If a seller receives a notice that the contract 1400
beneficiary has died and that funeral goods and funeral services 1401
have been provided by a provider other than the seller, except as 1402
otherwise specified in this section, the seller shall direct the 1403
trustee, within thirty days after receiving that notice, to pay to 1404
the contract beneficiary all funds held by the trustee, less any 1405
fees charged, distributions paid, and expenses incurred by the 1406
trustee pursuant to division (D) of this section. In the event the 1407
preneed funeral contract stipulates a firm or fixed or guaranteed 1408
price for funeral goods and funeral services that were to be 1409
provided under the preneed funeral contract, the seller may 1410
collect from the trustee a cancellation fee not exceeding ten per 1411
cent of the value of the assets of the trust on the date the trust 1412
is transferred. If the preneed funeral trust does not stipulate a 1413
firm or fixed or guaranteed price for funeral goods and funeral 1414
services to be provided under the preneed funeral contract, no 1415
cancellation fees shall be collected by the original seller.1416

       (I) A certified copy of the certificate of death or other 1417
evidence of death satisfactory to the trustee shall be furnished 1418
to the trustee as evidence of death, and the trustee shall 1419
promptly pay the accumulated payments and income, if any, 1420
according to the preneed funeral contract. Such payment of the 1421
accumulated payments and income pursuant to this section and, when 1422
applicable, the preneed funeral contract, relieves the trustee of 1423
any further liability on the accumulated payments and income.1424

       Sec. 4717.37.  For purposes of sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of 1425
the Revised Code, a seller is considered to have delivered funeral 1426
goods pursuant to a preneed funeral contract when the seller makes 1427
actual delivery of the goods to the contract beneficiary.1428

       Sec. 4717.38.  Sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised 1429
Code shall be construed as a limitation on the manner in which a 1430
person is permitted to accept funds in prepayment for funeral 1431
services to be performed in the future, or funeral goods to be 1432
used in connection with the funeral or final disposition of human 1433
remains, to the end that at all times members of the public may 1434
have an opportunity to arrange and pay for a funeral for 1435
themselves and their families in advance of need while at the same 1436
time providing all possible safeguards to ensure that prepaid 1437
funds cannot be dissipated, whether intentionally or not, but 1438
remain available for payment for funeral goods and funeral 1439
services in connection with the funeral or final disposition of 1440
dead human bodies.1441

       Sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code do not apply 1442
to a seller if that seller is an established and legally 1443
cognizable church or denomination that is exempt from federal 1444
income taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the "Internal Revenue 1445
Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C. 501, as amended, and the 1446
preneed funeral contract pertains to a cemetery owned and operated 1447
entirely and exclusively by the church or denomination, on the 1448
condition that the church or denomination adopts, on a voluntary 1449
basis, rules and other measures to safeguard and secure all funds 1450
received under any preneed funeral contract.1451

       Any money, insurance policies, annuities, or other items 1452
delivered in payment of a preneed funeral contract, and any funds 1453
held in trust pursuant to section 4717.36 of the Revised Code, 1454
are exempt from levy, attachment, or sale to satisfy a judgment 1455
or order.1456

       Sec. 4717.99.  Whoever violates any provision of sections 1457
4717.01 to 4717.15; division (A) or (B) of section 4717.23; 1458
division (B)(1) or (2), (C)(1) or (2), (D), (E), or (F)(1) or (2), 1459
or divisions (H) to (K) of section 4717.26; division (D)(1) of1460
section 4717.27; or divisions (A) to (C) of section 4717.28 of the 1461
Revised Code shall be fined not less than one hundred nor more 1462
than five thousand dollars, or imprisoned for not more than one 1463
year, or both, for the first offense. For each subsequent offense 1464
such a person shall be fined not less than one hundred nor more 1465
than ten thousand dollars, or imprisoned for not more than one 1466
year, or both.1467

       Whoever purposely violates division (D) or (E) of section 1468
4717.31 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the 1469
third degree. If the purpose of a violation of that division is 1470
to commit or facilitate the commission of a felony, whoever 1471
violates that division is guilty of a felony of the fourth 1472
degree.1473

       Sec. 5747.02.  (A) For the purpose of providing revenue for1474
the support of schools and local government functions, to provide1475
relief to property taxpayers, to provide revenue for the general1476
revenue fund, and to meet the expenses of administering the tax1477
levied by this chapter, there is hereby levied on every1478
individual, trust, and estate residing in or earning or receiving1479
income in this state, on every individual, trust, and estate1480
earning or receiving lottery winnings, prizes, or awards pursuant1481
to Chapter 3770. of the Revised Code, and on every individual,1482
trust, and estate otherwise having nexus with or in this state1483
under the Constitution of the United States, an annual tax1484
measured in the case of individuals by Ohio adjusted gross income1485
less an exemption for the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, and1486
each dependent as provided in section 5747.025 of the Revised1487
Code; measured in the case of trusts by modified Ohio taxable1488
income under division (D) of this section; and measured in the1489
case of estates by Ohio taxable income. The tax imposed by this1490
section on the balance thus obtained is hereby levied as follows:1491

       (1) For taxable years beginning in 2004:1492

OHIO ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME LESS EXEMPTIONS (INDIVIDUALS) 1493
OR 1494
MODIFIED OHIO 1495
TAXABLE INCOME (TRUSTS) 1496
OR 1497
OHIO TAXABLE INCOME (ESTATES) TAX 1498

$5,000 or less .743% 1499
More than $5,000 but not more than $10,000 $37.15 plus 1.486% of the amount in excess of $5,000 1500
More than $10,000 but not more than $15,000 $111.45 plus 2.972% of the amount in excess of $10,000 1501
More than $15,000 but not more than $20,000 $260.05 plus 3.715% of the amount in excess of $15,000 1502
More than $20,000 but not more than $40,000 $445.80 plus 4.457% of the amount in excess of $20,000 1503
More than $40,000 but not more than $80,000 $1,337.20 plus 5.201% of the amount in excess of $40,000 1504
More than $80,000 but not more than $100,000 $3,417.60 plus 5.943% of the amount in excess of $80,000 1505
More than $100,000 but not more than $200,000 $4,606.20 plus 6.9% of the amount in excess of $100,000 1506
More than $200,000 $11,506.20 plus 7.5% of the amount in excess of $200,000 1507

       (2) For taxable years beginning in 2005:1508

OHIO ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME LESS EXEMPTIONS (INDIVIDUALS) 1509
OR 1510
MODIFIED OHIO 1511
TAXABLE INCOME (TRUSTS) 1512
OR 1513
OHIO TAXABLE INCOME (ESTATES) TAX 1514

$5,000 or less .712% 1515
More than $5,000 but not more than $10,000 $35.60 plus 1.424% of the amount in excess of $5,000 1516
More than $10,000 but not more than $15,000 $106.80 plus 2.847% of the amount in excess of $10,000 1517
More than $15,000 but not more than $20,000 $249.15 plus 3.559% of the amount in excess of $15,000 1518
More than $20,000 but not more than $40,000 $427.10 plus 4.27% of the amount in excess of $20,000 1519
More than $40,000 but not more than $80,000 $1,281.10 plus 4.983% of the amount in excess of $40,000 1520
More than $80,000 but not more than $100,000 $3,274.30 plus 5.693% of the amount in excess of $80,000 1521
More than $100,000 but not more than $200,000 $4,412.90 plus 6.61% of the amount in excess of $100,000 1522
More than $200,000 $11,022.90 plus 7.185% of the amount in excess of $200,000 1523

       (3) For taxable years beginning in 2006:1524

OHIO ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME LESS EXEMPTIONS (INDIVIDUALS) 1525
OR 1526
MODIFIED OHIO 1527
TAXABLE INCOME (TRUSTS) 1528
OR 1529
OHIO TAXABLE INCOME (ESTATES) TAX 1530

$5,000 or less .681% 1531
More than $5,000 but not more than $10,000 $34.05 plus 1.361% of the amount in excess of $5,000 1532
More than $10,000 but not more than $15,000 $102.10 plus 2.722% of the amount in excess of $10,000 1533
More than $15,000 but not more than $20,000 $238.20 plus 3.403% of the amount in excess of $15,000 1534
More than $20,000 but not more than $40,000 $408.35 plus 4.083% of the amount in excess of $20,000 1535
More than $40,000 but not more than $80,000 $1,224.95 plus 4.764% of the amount in excess of $40,000 1536
More than $80,000 but not more than $100,000 $3,130.55 plus 5.444% of the amount in excess of $80,000 1537
More than $100,000 but not more than $200,000 $4,219.35 plus 6.32% of the amount in excess of $100,000 1538
More than $200,000 $10,539.35 plus 6.87% of the amount in excess of $200,000 1539

       (4) For taxable years beginning in 2007:1540

OHIO ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME LESS EXEMPTIONS (INDIVIDUALS) 1541
OR 1542
MODIFIED OHIO 1543
TAXABLE INCOME (TRUSTS) 1544
OR 1545
OHIO TAXABLE INCOME (ESTATES) TAX 1546

$5,000 or less .649% 1547
More than $5,000 but not more than $10,000 $32.45 plus 1.299% of the amount in excess of $5,000 1548
More than $10,000 but not more than $15,000 $97.40 plus 2.598% of the amount in excess of $10,000 1549
More than $15,000 but not more than $20,000 $227.30 plus 3.247% of the amount in excess of $15,000 1550
More than $20,000 but not more than $40,000 $389.65 plus 3.895% of the amount in excess of $20,000 1551
More than $40,000 but not more than $80,000 $1,168.65 plus 4.546% of the amount in excess of $40,000 1552
More than $80,000 but not more than $100,000 $2,987.05 plus 5.194% of the amount in excess of $80,000 1553
More than $100,000 but not more than $200,000 $4,025.85 plus 6.031% of the amount in excess of $100,000 1554
More than $200,000 $10,056.85 plus 6.555% of the amount in excess of $200,000 1555

       (5) For taxable years beginning in 2008:1556

OHIO ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME LESS EXEMPTIONS (INDIVIDUALS) 1557
OR 1558
MODIFIED OHIO 1559
TAXABLE INCOME (TRUSTS) 1560
OR 1561
OHIO TAXABLE INCOME (ESTATES) TAX 1562

$5,000 or less .618% 1563
More than $5,000 but not more than $10,000 $30.90 plus 1.236% of the amount in excess of $5,000 1564
More than $10,000 but not more than $15,000 $92.70 plus 2.473% of the amount in excess of $10,000 1565
More than $15,000 but not more than $20,000 $216.35 plus 3.091% of the amount in excess of $15,000 1566
More than $20,000 but not more than $40,000 $370.90 plus 3.708% of the amount in excess of $20,000 1567
More than $40,000 but not more than $80,000 $1,112.50 plus 4.327% of the amount in excess of $40,000 1568
More than $80,000 but not more than $100,000 $2,843.30 plus 4.945% of the amount in excess of $80,000 1569
More than $100,000 but not more than $200,000 $3,832.30 plus 5.741% of the amount in excess of $100,000 1570
More than $200,000 $9,573.30 plus 6.24% of the amount in excess of $200,000 1571

       (6) For taxable years beginning in 2009 or thereafter:1572

OHIO ADJUSTED GROSS INCOME LESS EXEMPTIONS (INDIVIDUALS) 1573
OR 1574
MODIFIED OHIO 1575
TAXABLE INCOME (TRUSTS) 1576
OR 1577
OHIO TAXABLE INCOME (ESTATES) TAX 1578

$5,000 or less .587% 1579
More than $5,000 but not more than $10,000 $29.35 plus 1.174% of the amount in excess of $5,000 1580
More than $10,000 but not more than $15,000 $88.05 plus 2.348% of the amount in excess of $10,000 1581
More than $15,000 but not more than $20,000 $205.45 plus 2.935% of the amount in excess of $15,000 1582
More than $20,000 but not more than $40,000 $352.20 plus 3.521% of the amount in excess of $20,000 1583
More than $40,000 but not more than $80,000 $1,056.40 plus 4.109% of the amount in excess of $40,000 1584
More than $80,000 but not more than $100,000 $2,700.00 plus 4.695% of the amount in excess of $80,000 1585
More than $100,000 but not more than $200,000 $3,639.00 plus 5.451% of the amount in excess of $100,000 1586
More than $200,000 $9,090.00 plus 5.925% of the amount in excess of $200,000 1587

       In July of each year, beginning in 2010, the tax commissioner1588
shall adjust the income amounts prescribed in this division by1589
multiplying the percentage increase in the gross domestic product1590
deflator computed that year under section 5747.025 of the Revised1591
Code by each of the income amounts resulting from the adjustment1592
under this division in the preceding year, adding the resulting1593
product to the corresponding income amount resulting from the1594
adjustment in the preceding year, and rounding the resulting sum1595
to the nearest multiple of fifty dollars. The tax commissioner1596
also shall recompute each of the tax dollar amounts to the extent1597
necessary to reflect the adjustment of the income amounts. The1598
rates of taxation shall not be adjusted.1599

       The adjusted amounts apply to taxable years beginning in the1600
calendar year in which the adjustments are made. The tax1601
commissioner shall not make such adjustments in any year in which1602
the amount resulting from the adjustment would be less than the1603
amount resulting from the adjustment in the preceding year.1604

       (B) If the director of budget and management makes a1605
certification to the tax commissioner under division (B) of1606
section 131.44 of the Revised Code, the amount of tax as1607
determined under division (A) of this section shall be reduced by1608
the percentage prescribed in that certification for taxable years1609
beginning in the calendar year in which that certification is1610
made.1611

       (C) The levy of this tax on income does not prevent a1612
municipal corporation, a joint economic development zone created1613
under section 715.691, or a joint economic development district1614
created under section 715.70 or 715.71 or sections 715.72 to1615
715.81 of the Revised Code from levying a tax on income.1616

       (D) This division applies only to taxable years of a trust 1617
beginning in 2002 or thereafter.1618

       (1) The tax imposed by this section on a trust shall be1619
computed by multiplying the Ohio modified taxable income of the1620
trust by the rates prescribed by division (A) of this section.1621

       (2) A credit is allowed against the tax computed under1622
division (D) of this section equal to the lesser of (1) the tax1623
paid to another state or the District of Columbia on the trust's1624
modified nonbusiness income, other than the portion of the trust's 1625
nonbusiness income that is qualifying investment income as defined 1626
in section 5747.012 of the Revised Code, or (2) the effective tax 1627
rate, based on modified Ohio taxable income, multiplied by the1628
trust's modified nonbusiness income other than the portion of 1629
trust's nonbusiness income that is qualifying investment income. 1630
The credit applies before any other applicable credits.1631

       (3) The credits enumerated in divisions (A)(1) to (13) of1632
section 5747.98 of the Revised Code do not apply to a trust1633
subject to this division. Any credits enumerated in other1634
divisions of section 5747.98 of the Revised Code apply to a trust1635
subject to this division. To the extent that the trust distributes 1636
income for the taxable year for which a credit is available to the 1637
trust, the credit shall be shared by the trust and its 1638
beneficiaries. The tax commissioner and the trust shall be guided 1639
by applicable regulations of the United States treasury regarding 1640
the sharing of credits.1641

       (E) For the purposes of this section, "trust" means any trust 1642
described in Subchapter J of Chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue 1643
Code, excluding trusts that are not irrevocable as defined in 1644
division (I)(3)(b) of section 5747.01 of the Revised Code and that 1645
have no modified Ohio taxable income for the taxable year, 1646
charitable remainder trusts, qualified funeral trusts and preneed 1647
funeral contract trusts established pursuant to section 1111.191648
sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code that are not 1649
qualified funeral trusts, endowment and perpetual care trusts, 1650
qualified settlement trusts and funds, designated settlement 1651
trusts and funds, and trusts exempted from taxation under section 1652
501(a) of the Internal Revenue Code.1653

       Section 2.  That existing sections 1151.345, 1161.59, 1654
1721.211, 1733.51, 2108.81, 2117.251, 3103.03, 3901.04, 3905.451, 1655
4717.01, 4717.03, 4717.13, 4717.14, 4717.99, and 5747.02 and 1656
sections 1111.19 and 1111.99 of the Revised Code are hereby 1657
repealed.1658

       Section 3. Sections 1 and 2 of this act shall take effect 1659
ninety days after the effective date of this act.1660