Section 1. That sections 1151.345, 1161.59, 1721.211, | 8 |
1733.51,
2108.81, 2117.251, 3103.03, 3901.04, 3905.451, 4717.01, | 9 |
4717.03,
4717.13, 4717.14, 4717.99, and 5747.02 be amended and | 10 |
sections
4717.31,
4717.32, 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, 4717.36, | 11 |
4717.37, and
4717.38 of the Revised Code be enacted to
read as | 12 |
follows: | 13 |
Sec. 1721.211. (A) As used in this section, "preneed | 24 |
cemetery merchandise and services contract" means a
written | 25 |
agreement, contract, or
series of contracts to sell or otherwise | 26 |
provide an outer
burial container,
monument, marker, urn, other | 27 |
type of merchandise customarily sold by
cemeteries, or
opening and | 28 |
closing services
to be used or provided in connection with the | 29 |
final disposition of a
dead human body, where payment for the | 30 |
container, monument, marker, urn, other
type of merchandise | 31 |
customarily sold by cemeteries, or opening and
closing services is | 32 |
made either outright
or on an installment basis, prior to the | 33 |
death of the person so
purchasing or for whom so purchased. | 34 |
"Preneed
cemetery merchandise and services
contract" does not | 35 |
include any preneed funeral contract or any
agreement, contract, | 36 |
or series of contracts pertaining to the
sale of any burial lot, | 37 |
burial or interment right, entombment
right, or columbarium right | 38 |
with respect to which an endowment
care trust is established or is | 39 |
exempt from establishment
pursuant
to section 1721.21 of the | 40 |
Revised Code. | 41 |
(B) Subject to the limitations and restrictions contained
in | 42 |
Chapters 1101. to 1127. of the Revised Code, a
trust company | 43 |
licensed under Chapter 1111.
of the Revised Code or a national | 44 |
bank, federal savings bank, or federal savings association that | 45 |
pledges securities
in
accordance with section 1111.04 of the | 46 |
Revised Code or the
individuals
described in division
(C)(2) of | 47 |
this section have the
power as trustee to
receive and to hold and | 48 |
invest in accordance
with
sections 2109.37 and 2109.371 of the | 49 |
Revised Code moneys
under a preneed cemetery merchandise and | 50 |
services
contract. | 51 |
(C)(1) The greater ofEither one hundred ten per cent of
the | 52 |
seller's actual cost or thirty per cent of the seller's retail | 53 |
price of
the merchandise and seventy per cent of the seller's | 54 |
retail price
of the services to be provided under a preneed | 55 |
cemetery
merchandise and services
contract shall remain intact as | 56 |
a
fund until the death of the person for whose benefit the | 57 |
contract is made or the merchandise is
delivered as set forth
in | 58 |
division (K) of this section. However, any moneys held
pursuant to | 59 |
this section shall be released upon demand of the
person for whose | 60 |
benefit the contract was made or upon the demand
of the seller for | 61 |
its share of the moneys held
and earned
interest if the contract | 62 |
has been canceled as set forth in
division (G) of this section. | 63 |
(2) The trustee of the fund described in division
(C)(1) of | 64 |
this section shall be a trust company licensed under
Chapter 1111. | 65 |
of the Revised Code or a national bank, federal savings bank, or | 66 |
federal savings
association
that pledges securities in accordance | 67 |
with section
1111.04 of the Revised Code
or at least
three | 68 |
individuals who have
been residents of the county in which the | 69 |
seller is
located for at
least one year, each of whom shall be | 70 |
bonded
by a corporate surety
in an amount that is at least equal | 71 |
to the amount
deposited in the
fund of which those
persons serve | 72 |
as trustee.
Amounts in the fund
shall be held and invested
in | 73 |
the manner in which trust funds are
permitted to be held and | 74 |
invested
pursuant to sections 2109.37 and
2109.371
of the Revised | 75 |
Code. | 76 |
NOTICE: Under Ohio law, the person holding the right of | 81 |
disposition of the remains of the beneficiary of this contract | 82 |
pursuant to section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code will | 83 |
have the right to purchase cemetery merchandise and services | 84 |
inconsistent with the merchandise and services set forth in this | 85 |
contract. However, the beneficiary is encouraged to state his or | 86 |
herthe beneficiary's preferences as to the manner of final | 87 |
disposition in a declaration of the right of disposition pursuant | 88 |
to section 2108.72 of the Revised Code, including that the | 89 |
arrangements set forth in this contract shall be followed. | 90 |
(D) Within thirty days after the last
business day of the | 91 |
month in which the seller of cemetery merchandise or
services | 92 |
receives final
contractual payment under a preneed cemetery | 93 |
merchandise and services contract, the
seller shall
deliver the | 94 |
greater ofeither one hundred ten per cent of the seller's actual | 95 |
cost
or thirty per cent of the seller's retail price of
the | 96 |
merchandise and seventy per cent of the seller's current
retail | 97 |
price of the services as of the date of the contract
to a trustee | 98 |
or to trustees as described in division
(C)(2) of this section, | 99 |
and the moneys
and accruals or income on the moneys shall be held | 100 |
in
a fund and designated for the person for whose benefit the
fund | 101 |
was
established
as a preneed cemetery merchandise and services | 102 |
contract fund. | 103 |
(E) The moneys received from more than one preneed
cemetery | 104 |
merchandise and services contract may, at
the option of the | 105 |
persons for whose
benefit the contracts are made, be placed in a | 106 |
common or pooled
trust fund in this state under a single trust | 107 |
instrument. If three
individuals are designated as
the trustees as | 108 |
provided in division (C)(2) of this
section, they shall be bonded | 109 |
by a corporate
surety or fidelity bond in an aggregate amount of | 110 |
not
less than one hundred per cent of
the funds held by them as | 111 |
trustees. The trustees or
their agent shall,
on a continuous | 112 |
basis, keep exact records as to the amount of
funds under a single | 113 |
trust instrument being
held for the individual beneficiaries | 114 |
showing the amount paid, the amount
deposited and invested, and | 115 |
accruals and income. | 116 |
Any person upon initially entering into a preneed
cemetery | 134 |
merchandise and services contract may,
within seven days, cancel | 135 |
the contract
and request and receive from the seller one hundred | 136 |
per cent of
all payments made under the contract. After the | 137 |
expiration of
the above period, any person who has entered into a | 138 |
preneed
cemetery merchandise and services contract may, on
not | 139 |
less than fifteen days' notice,
cancel the contract and request | 140 |
and receive from the seller sixty
per cent of the payments made | 141 |
under the contract which have been
paid up to the time of | 142 |
cancellation; except that, if a preneed
cemetery merchandise and | 143 |
services contract
stipulates a firm or fixed or guaranteed
price | 144 |
for the merchandise or services for future
use at a time | 145 |
determined by
the death of the person on behalf of whom payments | 146 |
are made, the
person who has entered into the contract may, if the | 147 |
merchandise
has not been delivered or the services have not been | 148 |
performed as set
forth in division (K) or (L) of this
section, on | 149 |
not less than fifteen days' notice, cancel the
contract and | 150 |
receive from the seller sixty per cent of the
principal paid | 151 |
pursuant to the
contract and not
less than eighty per cent of any | 152 |
interest paid, up to the time of
cancellation, and not less than | 153 |
eighty per cent of any accrual or
income earned while the moneys | 154 |
have been held pursuant
to divisions (C) and (D) of this section, | 155 |
up to the time of
cancellation. Upon cancellation, after the | 156 |
moneys have been
distributed to the beneficiary pursuant to this | 157 |
division, all
remaining moneys being held pursuant to
divisions | 158 |
(C) and (D) of
this section shall be paid to the seller. If more | 159 |
than one
person enters into the contract, all of those persons | 160 |
must
request cancellation for it to be effective under this | 161 |
division.
In such a case, the seller shall refund to each person | 162 |
only those
moneys that each person has paid under the contract. | 163 |
(H) Upon receipt of a certified copy of the certificate of | 164 |
death or evidence of delivery of the merchandise or
performance of | 165 |
the services pursuant to
division (K) or (L) of this section, the | 166 |
trustee
described in division (C)(2) of this
section or its
agent, | 167 |
shall forthwith pay the fund and accumulated
interest, if
any, to | 168 |
the person entitled to them under the preneed
cemetery merchandise | 169 |
and services contract. The
payment of the fund and accumulated | 170 |
interest pursuant to this section, either to a seller
or person | 171 |
making the payments, shall relieve the trustee of
any further | 172 |
liability on the fund or accumulated interest. | 173 |
(I) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any | 174 |
preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract may specify | 175 |
that it is irrevocable.
All irrevocable preneed cemetery | 176 |
merchandise and services contracts shall
include a clear and | 177 |
conspicuous disclosure of irrevocability in the contract
and any | 178 |
person entering into an irrevocable preneed cemetery merchandise | 179 |
and
services contract shall sign a separate acknowledgment of the | 180 |
person's waiver
of the right to revoke. If a contract satisfies | 181 |
the requirements of this
division, division (G) of this section | 182 |
does not
apply to that contract. | 183 |
(L) For purposes of this section, a seller is considered to | 206 |
have performed services pursuant to a preneed cemetery
merchandise | 207 |
and services contract when the beneficiary's next of
kin signs a | 208 |
written statement that the services have been
performed or, if no | 209 |
next of kin of the beneficiary can be located through
reasonable | 210 |
diligence, when the owner or other person responsible for the | 211 |
operation of the cemetery signs a statement of that nature. | 212 |
(N) The general assembly intends that this section be | 219 |
construed as a limitation upon the manner in which a person is | 220 |
permitted to accept moneys in prepayment for
merchandise and | 221 |
services to be
delivered or provided in the future, or
merchandise | 222 |
and services to be used or provided in
connection with the final | 223 |
disposition of human remains, to the
end that at all times members | 224 |
of the public may have an
opportunity to arrange and pay for | 225 |
merchandise and
services for themselves
and their families in | 226 |
advance of need while at the same time
providing all possible | 227 |
safeguards whereunder the prepaid moneys
cannot be dissipated, | 228 |
whether intentionally or not, so as to be
available for the | 229 |
payment for merchandise and
services and the providing of | 230 |
merchandise and services used or provided
in connection with the | 231 |
final disposition of
dead human bodies. | 232 |
(O) This section does not apply to the seller or
provider of | 233 |
merchandise or services under a
preneed cemetery merchandise and | 234 |
services contract
if the contract pertains to a cemetery that is | 235 |
owned and operated
entirely and exclusively by an established and | 236 |
legally cognizable church
or denomination
that is exempt from | 237 |
federal income taxation under section
501(c)(3) of the "Internal | 238 |
Revenue Code of 1954," 26 U.S.C.A.
501,
an established fraternal | 239 |
organization,
or a municipal corporation or other political | 240 |
subdivision of the
state, to a cemetery that is a national | 241 |
cemetery, or to a cemetery
that is a family cemetery as defined in | 242 |
section 4767.02 of the
Revised Code; provided that, on a voluntary | 243 |
basis, rules and
other measures are adopted
to
safeguard and | 244 |
secure all moneys received under a preneed
cemetery merchandise | 245 |
and services contract. | 246 |
(P) This section does not prohibit persons other than | 247 |
cemetery
corporations or associations from selling outer burial | 248 |
containers, monuments,
markers, urns, or other
types of | 249 |
merchandise customarily sold by cemeteries pursuant to a
preneed | 250 |
cemetery merchandise and services contract; however all
sellers of | 251 |
merchandise pursuant to a preneed cemetery merchandise
and | 252 |
services contract shall comply with this section unless the
seller | 253 |
is specifically exempt from this section. | 254 |
Sec. 2117.251. A claim under the bill of a funeral director | 308 |
pursuant to section 2117.25 of the Revised Code arises subsequent | 309 |
to the death of the decedent and is not in satisfaction of a | 310 |
personal obligation of the individual during the individual's | 311 |
lifetime. If a decedent during the decedent's lifetime has | 312 |
purchased an irrevocable preneed funeral contract pursuant to | 313 |
section 1111.194717.34 of the Revised Code, then those provisions | 314 |
of section 2117.25 of the Revised Code that relate to the bill of | 315 |
a funeral director, including divisions (A) and (B) of that | 316 |
section, do not apply to the estate of the decedent and the estate | 317 |
is not liable for the funeral expenses of the decedent. | 318 |
(E) If a decedent during the decedent's lifetime has | 345 |
purchased
an
irrevocable preneed funeral contract pursuant to | 346 |
section
1109.754717.34 of the Revised Code, then the duty of | 347 |
support owed
to a
spouse
pursuant to this section does not include | 348 |
an
obligation to pay
for the funeral expenses of the deceased | 349 |
spouse.
This division
does not preclude a surviving spouse from | 350 |
assuming
by contract
the obligation to pay for the funeral | 351 |
expenses of the
deceased
spouse. | 352 |
(1) "Laws of this state relating to insurance" include but | 354 |
are not limited to Chapter
1751. notwithstanding section 1751.08, | 355 |
Chapter 1753.,
Title XXXIX, sections 5725.18 to 5725.25, and | 356 |
Chapter 5729. of the Revised Code. Sections 4717.31, 4717.33, | 357 |
4717.34, 4717.35, and 4717.37 of the Revised Code are "laws of | 358 |
this state relating to insurance" to the extent those sections | 359 |
apply to insurance companies or insurance agents. | 360 |
(B) Whenever it appears to the superintendent of
insurance, | 363 |
from the superintendent's files, upon complaint
or otherwise, that | 364 |
any person has engaged in, is engaged in, or is about to
engage in | 365 |
any act or practice declared to be illegal or prohibited by the | 366 |
laws of this state relating to insurance, or defined as unfair or | 367 |
deceptive by such laws, or when the superintendent believes it to | 368 |
be in the best interest of the public and necessary for the | 369 |
protection of the people in this state, the superintendent or | 370 |
anyone designated by the superintendent under the
superintendent's | 371 |
official seal may do any one or more of the following: | 372 |
(1) Require any person to file with the superintendent, on
a | 373 |
form that is appropriate for review by the superintendent, an | 374 |
original or additional statement or report in writing, under oath | 375 |
or otherwise, as to any facts or circumstances concerning the | 376 |
person's conduct of the business of insurance within this state | 377 |
and as to any other information that the superintendent considers | 378 |
to be material or relevant to such business; | 379 |
(2) Administer oaths, summon and compel by order or
subpoena | 380 |
the attendance of witnesses to testify in relation to
any matter | 381 |
which, by the laws of this state relating to
insurance, is the | 382 |
subject of inquiry and investigation, and
require the production | 383 |
of any book, paper, or document pertaining
to such matter. A | 384 |
subpoena, notice, or order under this section
may be served by | 385 |
certified mail, return receipt requested. If
the subpoena, notice, | 386 |
or order is returned because of inability
to deliver, or if no | 387 |
return is received within thirty days of the
date of mailing, the | 388 |
subpoena, notice, or order may be served by
ordinary mail. If no | 389 |
return of ordinary mail is received within
thirty days after the | 390 |
date of mailing, service shall be deemed to
have been made. If the | 391 |
subpoena, notice, or order is returned
because of inability to | 392 |
deliver, the superintendent may designate
a person or persons to | 393 |
effect either personal or residence
service upon the witness. | 394 |
Service of any subpoena, notice, or
order and return may also be | 395 |
made in any manner authorized under
the Rules of Civil Procedure. | 396 |
Such service shall be made by an
employee of the department | 397 |
designated by the superintendent, a
sheriff, a deputy sheriff, an | 398 |
attorney, or any person authorized
by the Rules of Civil Procedure | 399 |
to serve process. | 400 |
In the case of disobedience of any notice, order, or
subpoena | 401 |
served on a person or the refusal of a witness to
testify to a | 402 |
matter regarding which the person may lawfully
be interrogated, | 403 |
the court of common pleas of the county where venue
is | 404 |
appropriate, on application by the superintendent, may compel | 405 |
obedience by attachment proceedings for contempt, as in the case | 406 |
of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued from
such | 407 |
court, or a refusal to testify therein. Witnesses shall
receive | 408 |
the fees and mileage allowed by section 2335.06 of the
Revised | 409 |
Code. All such fees, upon the presentation of proper
vouchers | 410 |
approved by the superintendent, shall be paid out of the | 411 |
appropriation for the contingent fund of the department of | 412 |
insurance. The fees and mileage of witnesses not summoned by the | 413 |
superintendent or the superintendent's designee shall not be
paid | 414 |
by the state. | 415 |
(4) Initiate criminal proceedings by presenting evidence
of | 421 |
the commission of any criminal offense established under the
laws | 422 |
of this state relating to insurance to the prosecuting
attorney of | 423 |
any county in which the offense may be prosecuted.
At the request | 424 |
of the prosecuting attorney, the attorney general
may assist in | 425 |
the prosecution of the violation with all the
rights, privileges, | 426 |
and powers conferred by law on prosecuting
attorneys including, | 427 |
but not limited to, the power to appear
before grand juries and to | 428 |
interrogate witnesses before grand
juries. | 429 |
(C) "Funeral directing" means the
business or profession of | 444 |
directing
or supervising funerals for profit, the arrangement or | 445 |
sale of funeral services, the filling out or execution of a | 446 |
funeral service contract, the business or
profession of preparing | 447 |
dead human bodies for burial by means
other than
embalming, the | 448 |
disposition of dead human bodies, the
provision or maintenance
of | 449 |
a place for the preparation, the care,
or disposition of dead | 450 |
human bodies,
the use in connection with a
business of the term | 451 |
"funeral director,"
"undertaker,"
"mortician," or any other term | 452 |
from which can be implied the
business of funeral directing, or | 453 |
the holding out to the public
that one is a
funeral director or a | 454 |
disposer of dead human bodies. | 455 |
(K) "Crematory facility" means the
physical location at which | 477 |
a cremation chamber is located and the
cremation process takes | 478 |
place. "Crematory facility" does not include an
infectious waste | 479 |
incineration facility for which a license is held under
division | 480 |
(B) of section 3734.05 of the
Revised Code, or a solid waste | 481 |
incineration
facility for which a license is held under division | 482 |
(A) of that
section that includes a notation pursuant to division | 483 |
(B)(3) of that
section authorizing the facility to also treat | 484 |
infectious wastes, in
connection with the incineration of body | 485 |
parts other than dead human bodies
that were donated to science | 486 |
for purposes of medical education or
research. | 487 |
(T) "Preneed funeral contract" means a written agreement, | 515 |
contract, or series of contracts to sell or otherwise provide any | 516 |
funeral services, funeral goods, or any
combination thereof to be | 517 |
used in
connection with the funeral or final disposition of a | 518 |
dead human
body, where payment for the goods or services is made | 519 |
either
outright or on an installment basis, prior to the death of | 520 |
the
person purchasing the goods or services or for whom the goods | 521 |
or
services are purchased. "Preneed funeral contract" does not | 522 |
include
any preneed cemetery merchandise and services contract or | 523 |
any
agreement, contract, or series of contracts pertaining to the | 524 |
sale
of any burial lot, burial or interment right, entombment | 525 |
right, or
columbarium right with respect to which an endowment | 526 |
care fund is
established or is exempt from establishment pursuant | 527 |
to section
1721.21 of the Revised Code. | 528 |
Sec. 4717.03. (A) Members of the board of
embalmers and | 540 |
funeral directors shall annually in July,
or within thirty days | 541 |
after the senate's confirmation of the new
members appointed in | 542 |
that year, meet and organize by selecting
from among its members a | 543 |
president, vice-president, and secretary-treasurer.
The board may | 544 |
hold other meetings as it determines necessary. A quorum of the | 545 |
board consists of four members, of whom at least three shall be | 546 |
members who are embalmers and funeral directors. The concurrence | 547 |
of at least four members is necessary for the board to take any | 548 |
action. The president and secretary-treasurer shall sign all | 549 |
licenses
issued under this chapter and affix the board's seal to | 550 |
each
license. | 551 |
(C) The board may employ clerical or technical
staff who are | 564 |
not members of the board and who serve at the
pleasure of the | 565 |
board to provide any clerical or technical
assistance the board | 566 |
considers necessary. The board may employ
necessary inspectors, | 567 |
who shall be licensed embalmers and funeral
directors. Any | 568 |
inspector employed by the board may enter the
premises, | 569 |
establishment, office, or place of business of any
embalmer, | 570 |
funeral director, or operator of a crematory facility in this | 571 |
state,
for the purposes of inspecting the facility and premises; | 572 |
the
license and registration of embalmers and funeral directors | 573 |
operating in the facility; and the license of the
funeral home, | 574 |
embalming facility, or crematory. The inspector
shall serve and | 575 |
execute any process issued by any court under
this chapter, serve | 576 |
and execute any papers or process issued by
the board or any | 577 |
officer or member of the board, and perform any
other duties | 578 |
delegated by the board. | 579 |
(D) The president of the board shall
designate three of its | 580 |
members to serve on the crematory review board, which
is hereby | 581 |
created, for such time as the president finds appropriate to carry | 582 |
out the provisions of this chapter. Those members of the crematory | 583 |
review
board designated by the president to serve and three | 584 |
members designated by the
cemetery
dispute resolution commission | 585 |
shall designate, by a majority vote, one person
who is experienced | 586 |
in the operation of a crematory facility and who is not
affiliated | 587 |
with a cemetery or a funeral home to serve on the crematory review | 588 |
board for such time as the crematory review board finds | 589 |
appropriate. Members
serving on the crematory review board shall | 590 |
not receive any additional
compensation for serving on the board, | 591 |
but may be reimbursed for their actual
and necessary expenses | 592 |
incurred in the performance of official duties as
members of the | 593 |
board. Members of the crematory review board
shall designate one | 594 |
from among its members to serve as a chairperson for such
time as | 595 |
the board finds appropriate. Costs associated with conducting an | 596 |
adjudicatory hearing in accordance with division (E) of this | 597 |
section
shall be paid from funds available to the board of | 598 |
embalmers and funeral
directors. | 599 |
The crematory review board shall submit a written report
of | 629 |
findings and advisory recommendations, and a written
transcript of | 630 |
its proceedings, to the board of embalmers and
funeral directors. | 631 |
The board of embalmers and funeral directors
shall serve a copy of | 632 |
the written report of the crematory review
board's findings and | 633 |
advisory recommendations on the party to
the adjudication or the | 634 |
party's attorney, by certified mail,
within five days after | 635 |
receiving the report and advisory
recommendations. A party may | 636 |
file objections to the written
report with the board of embalmers | 637 |
and funeral directors within
ten days after receiving the report. | 638 |
No written report is
final or appealable until it is issued as a | 639 |
final order by the
board of embalmers and funeral directors and | 640 |
entered on the
record of the proceedings. The board of embalmers | 641 |
and funeral
directors shall consider objections filed by the party | 642 |
prior to
issuing a final order. After reviewing the findings and | 643 |
advisory recommendations of the crematory review board, the | 644 |
written transcript of the crematory review board's proceedings, | 645 |
and any objections filed by a party, the board of embalmers and | 646 |
funeral directors shall issue a final order in the matter. Any | 647 |
party may appeal the final order issued by the board of
embalmers | 648 |
and funeral directors in a matter described in
divisions (E)(1) to | 649 |
(4) of this
section in accordance with section 119.12 of the | 650 |
Revised Code, except that the appeal
may be made to the court of | 651 |
common pleas in the county in which
is located the crematory | 652 |
facility to which the final order
pertains, or in the county in | 653 |
which the party resides. | 654 |
(F) On its own initiative or on receiving a
written complaint | 655 |
from any person whose identity is made known to
the board of | 656 |
embalmers and funeral directors, the board shall investigate the | 657 |
acts or practices of
any person holding or claiming to hold a | 658 |
license or registration under this
chapter that, if proven to have | 659 |
occurred, would violate this
chapter or any rules adopted under | 660 |
it, or section
1111.19 of the
Revised Code. The board may compel | 661 |
witnesses by
subpoena to appear and testify in relation to | 662 |
investigations
conducted under this chapter and may require by | 663 |
subpoena duces
tecum the production of any book, paper, or | 664 |
document pertaining
to an investigation. If a person does not | 665 |
comply with a
subpoena or subpoena duces tecum, the board may | 666 |
apply to the
court of common pleas of any county in this state for | 667 |
an order
compelling the person to comply with the subpoena or | 668 |
subpoena
duces tecum, or for failure to do so, to be held in | 669 |
contempt of
court. | 670 |
(G) If, as a result of its investigation conducted under | 671 |
division
(F) of this section, the board of embalmers and funeral | 672 |
directors has
reasonable cause to believe that the person | 673 |
investigated is
violating any provision of this chapter or any | 674 |
rules adopted under
this
chapter, or section 1111.19 of the | 675 |
Revised
Code, governing or in
connection with embalming, funeral | 676 |
directing, funeral homes, embalming
facilities, or the operation | 677 |
of funeral homes or embalming facilities, it may,
after providing | 678 |
the opportunity for an adjudicatory hearing, issue an order | 679 |
directing the person to
cease the acts or practices that | 680 |
constitute the violation. The board shall
conduct the adjudicatory | 681 |
hearing in accordance with
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code except | 682 |
that, notwithstanding the provisions of that chapter, the | 683 |
following shall apply: | 684 |
(H) If, as a result of
its investigation conducted under | 695 |
division
(F) of this section, the board of embalmers and funeral | 696 |
directors has
reasonable cause to believe that the person | 697 |
investigated is
violating any provision of this chapter or any | 698 |
rules adopted under
this chapter, or section 1111.19 of the | 699 |
Revised
Code, governing or in
connection with crematory facilities | 700 |
or cremation, the board
shall send written notice of the alleged | 701 |
violation to the
crematory review board. If, after the conclusion | 702 |
of the
adjudicatory hearing in the matter conducted under division | 703 |
(E) of this section, the board
of embalmers and funeral directors | 704 |
finds that a person is in
violation of any provision of this | 705 |
chapter or any rules adopted
under this chapter, or section | 706 |
1111.19 of the
Revised Code, governing or in
connection with | 707 |
crematory facilities or cremation, the board may
issue a final | 708 |
order under that division directing the person to
cease the acts | 709 |
or practices that constitute the
violation. | 710 |
(I) The board of embalmers and funeral directors may bring a | 711 |
civil action to enjoin any violation or threatened violation of | 712 |
section
1111.19; sections 4717.01 to 4717.15 of the Revised
Code | 713 |
or a rule adopted under any of those
sections;
division (A) or (B) | 714 |
of section 4717.23; division
(B)(1) or (2), (C)(1) or (2), (D), | 715 |
(E), or
(F)(1) or (2), or divisions (H) to (K) of section
4717.26; | 716 |
division (D)(1) of section 4717.27; or divisions
(A) to (C) of | 717 |
section 4717.28, or division (D) or (E) of section 4717.31 of the | 718 |
Revised
Code. The
action shall be brought in
the county where | 719 |
the
violation occurred
or the threatened
violation is expected | 720 |
to
occur. At the request
of the board, the
attorney general | 721 |
shall
represent the board in
any matter arising
under this | 722 |
chapter. | 723 |
(J) The board of embalmers and funeral directors and the | 724 |
crematory review board may issue subpoenas
for funeral directors | 725 |
and embalmers or persons holding themselves out as
such, for | 726 |
operators of crematory facilities or persons holding themselves | 727 |
out
as such, or for any other person whose testimony, in the | 728 |
opinion of
either board, is necessary. The subpoena shall require | 729 |
the person
to appear before the appropriate board or any | 730 |
designated member of either
board, upon any hearing conducted | 731 |
under this chapter. The penalty for
disobedience to the command of | 732 |
such a subpoena is the same as for
refusal to answer such a | 733 |
process issued under authority of the
court of common pleas. | 734 |
(1) Engage in the business or profession of funeral
directing | 745 |
unless the person is licensed as a funeral director under this | 746 |
chapter, is certified as an apprentice funeral director in | 747 |
accordance with
rules adopted under section 4717.04 of
the Revised | 748 |
Code and is assisting a funeral director
licensed under this | 749 |
chapter, or is a student in a college of mortuary sciences | 750 |
approved by the board and is under the direct supervision of a | 751 |
funeral
director licensed by the board; | 752 |
(4) Advertise or otherwise offer to provide or convey
the | 767 |
impression that the person provides embalming services unless
the | 768 |
person is licensed as an embalmer under this chapter and is | 769 |
employed
by or under contract to a licensed funeral home or a | 770 |
licensed
embalming facility and performs embalming services for | 771 |
the
funeral home or embalming facility in a manner consistent with | 772 |
the advertisement, offering, or conveyance; | 773 |
(C) No person who holds
a funeral home license for a funeral | 800 |
home that is closed,
or that is owned by a funeral business in | 801 |
which changes in the ownership of
the funeral business result in a | 802 |
majority of the ownership of the funeral
business being held by | 803 |
one or more persons who solely or in combination with
others did | 804 |
not own a majority of the funeral business immediately prior to | 805 |
the
change in ownership, shall fail to submit to the
board within | 806 |
thirty days after the closing or such a change in
ownership of the | 807 |
funeral business owning the funeral home, a clearly
enumerated | 808 |
account of
all of the following from which the licensee, at the | 809 |
time of the closing or
change in ownership of the funeral business | 810 |
and in connection with the
funeral home, was to receive payment | 811 |
for providing funeral
services, funeral goods, or any combination | 812 |
of those in
connection with the funeral or final disposition of a | 813 |
dead human
body: | 814 |
(3) Accounts at banks or savings banks insured by the
federal | 820 |
deposit insurance corporation, savings and loan
associations | 821 |
insured by the federal savings and loan insurance
corporation or | 822 |
the Ohio deposit
guarantee fund, or credit unions insured by the | 823 |
national credit
union administration or a credit union share | 824 |
guaranty
corporation organized under Chapter 1761. of the Revised | 825 |
Code that are payable upon the death of the person for whose | 826 |
benefit
deposits into the accounts were made. | 827 |
(3) The applicant or licensee has
purposely violated any | 837 |
provision of sections 4717.01 to 4717.15 or a rule
adopted under | 838 |
any of those sections; division (A) or (B) of
section 4717.23; | 839 |
division (B)(1) or (2), (C)(1) or (2),
(D), (E), or (F)(1) or (2), | 840 |
or divisions
(H)
to (K) of section 4717.26; division (D)(1) of | 841 |
section
4717.27; or divisions (A) to (C) of section 4717.28
of the | 842 |
Revised Code; any rule or order of the
department of health or a | 843 |
board of health
of a health district governing the disposition of | 844 |
dead human bodies; or any
other rule or order applicable to the | 845 |
applicant or licensee. | 846 |
(2) The board shall send to the crematory review board | 874 |
written notice that
it proposes to refuse to issue or renew, or | 875 |
proposes to suspend or revoke, a
license to operate a crematory | 876 |
facility. If, after the conclusion of the
adjudicatory hearing on | 877 |
the matter conducted under division (E) of
section 4717.03 of the | 878 |
Revised Code, the board of embalmers
and funeral directors finds | 879 |
that any of the circumstances described
in divisions (A)(1) to | 880 |
(10) of
this section apply to the person named in its proposed | 881 |
action,
the board may issue a final order under division
(E) of | 882 |
section 4717.03 of the Revised
Code refusing to issue or
renew, or | 883 |
suspending or revoking, the person's license to
operate a | 884 |
crematory facility. | 885 |
(C) If the board of embalmers and funeral directors | 886 |
determines
that there is clear and convincing evidence that
any of | 887 |
the circumstances described in divisions
(A)(1) to (10) of this | 888 |
section
apply to the holder of a license issued under this chapter | 889 |
and that the
licensee's continued practice presents a danger
of | 890 |
immediate and serious harm to the public, the board may
suspend | 891 |
the licensee's license without a prior adjudicatory
hearing. The | 892 |
executive director of the board shall prepare
written allegations | 893 |
for consideration by the board. | 894 |
The board shall issue a written order of suspension by | 897 |
certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of | 898 |
the Revised
Code. Such an order is not
subject to suspension by | 899 |
the court during the pendency of any
appeal filed under section | 900 |
119.12 of the
Revised Code. If the holder of an embalmer's, | 901 |
funeral
director's, funeral home, or embalming facility license | 902 |
requests an
adjudicatory hearing by the board, the date set for | 903 |
the hearing shall be
within fifteen days, but not earlier than | 904 |
seven
days, after the licensee has requested a hearing, unless
the | 905 |
board and the licensee agree to a different time for holding the | 906 |
hearing. | 907 |
Upon issuing a written order of suspension to the holder
of a | 908 |
license to operate a crematory facility, the board of
embalmers | 909 |
and funeral directors shall send written notice of the
issuance of | 910 |
the order to the crematory review board. The
crematory review | 911 |
board shall hold an adjudicatory hearing on the
order under | 912 |
division (E) of section
4717.03
of the Revised Code within
fifteen | 913 |
days,
but not earlier than seven days, after the
issuance
of the | 914 |
order, unless the crematory review board and the licensee
agree to | 915 |
a different time for holding the adjudicatory hearing. | 916 |
Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall | 917 |
remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final | 918 |
adjudicatory order issued by the board of embalmers and funeral | 919 |
directors
pursuant to this division and Chapter 119. of the | 920 |
Revised
Code, or division (E) of section 4717.03 of the Revised | 921 |
Code, as
applicable, becomes effective. The board of embalmers
and | 922 |
funeral directors
shall issue its final adjudicatory order
within | 923 |
sixty days
after the completion of its hearing or, in the
case of | 924 |
the summary suspension
of a license to operate a crematory | 925 |
facility, within sixty days after
completion of the adjudicatory | 926 |
hearing by the crematory review board. A
failure to issue the | 927 |
order within that time results in the dissolution of the summary | 928 |
suspension order, but does not invalidate any subsequent final | 929 |
adjudicatory order. | 930 |
(D) If the board of embalmers and funeral directors suspends | 931 |
or revokes a license held by a funeral director or a funeral home | 932 |
for any reason identified in division (A) of this section and the | 933 |
board has clear and convincing evidence that the funeral home that | 934 |
holds the suspended or revoked license or the licensed funeral | 935 |
home that employs the funeral director that holds the suspended or | 936 |
revoked license is insolvent or is unable to perform its | 937 |
contractual obligation under the preneed funeral contracts to | 938 |
which it is a party, the
board may file a complaint with the | 939 |
court of common pleas in the
county where the funeral home is | 940 |
located requesting appointment of a
receiver to operate or | 941 |
liquidate such funeral home. If the court of common pleas is | 942 |
satisfied with
the application for a receivership, the court may | 943 |
appoint a
receiver. | 944 |
The board or a receiver may employ and procure whatever | 945 |
assistance or advice is necessary in the receivership or | 946 |
liquidation and distribution of the assets of the funeral home, | 947 |
and, for that purpose, may retain officers or employees of the | 948 |
funeral home as needed. All expenses of the receivership or | 949 |
liquidation shall be paid from the assets of the funeral home and | 950 |
shall be a lien on those assets, and that lien shall be a priority | 951 |
to any other lien. | 952 |
(E) Any holder of a
license issued under this chapter who
has | 953 |
pleaded guilty to, has
been found by a judge or jury to be
guilty | 954 |
of, or has had a
judicial finding of eligibility for
treatment in | 955 |
lieu of
conviction entered against the individual in
this state | 956 |
for
aggravated murder, murder, voluntary manslaughter,
felonious | 957 |
assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual battery, gross sexual | 958 |
imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated robbery, or aggravated | 959 |
burglary, or who has pleaded guilty to, has been found by a
judge | 960 |
or jury to be guilty of, or has had a judicial finding of | 961 |
eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction entered against | 962 |
the individual in another jurisdiction for any substantially | 963 |
equivalent criminal offense, is hereby suspended from practice | 964 |
under this chapter by operation of law, and any license issued
to | 965 |
the individual under this chapter is hereby suspended by
operation | 966 |
of law as of the date of the guilty plea, verdict or
finding of | 967 |
guilt, or judicial finding of eligibility for
treatment in lieu of | 968 |
conviction, regardless of whether the
proceedings are brought in | 969 |
this state or another jurisdiction.
The board shall notify the | 970 |
suspended individual of the
suspension of the individual's license | 971 |
by the operation of this
division by certified mail or in person | 972 |
in accordance with
section 119.07 of the Revised
Code. If an | 973 |
individual whose
license is suspended under this division fails to | 974 |
make a timely
request for an adjudicatory hearing, the board shall | 975 |
enter a
final order revoking the license. | 976 |
Sec. 4717.31. (A) Only a funeral director licensed pursuant | 982 |
to this chapter may sell a preneed funeral contract that includes | 983 |
funeral services. Sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code | 984 |
do not prohibit a person who is not a licensed funeral director | 985 |
from selling funeral goods pursuant to a preneed funeral contract; | 986 |
however, when a seller sells funeral goods pursuant to a preneed | 987 |
funeral
contract, that seller shall comply with those sections | 988 |
unless the seller is
specifically exempt from compliance under | 989 |
section 4717.38 of the
Revised Code. | 990 |
(B) An insurance agent licensed pursuant to Chapter 3905. of | 991 |
the Revised Code may sell, solicit, or negotiate the sale of an | 992 |
insurance policy or annuity that will be used to fund a preneed | 993 |
funeral contract, but in so doing the insurance agent may not | 994 |
offer advice or make recommendations about funeral services and | 995 |
may not discuss the advantages or disadvantages of any funeral | 996 |
service. In selling, soliciting, or negotiating the sale of an | 997 |
insurance policy or annuity that will be used to fund a preneed | 998 |
funeral contract, the insurance agent may do any of the following: | 999 |
(F) No insurance agent or insurance company that sells or | 1020 |
offers
life insurance policies or annuities used to fund a | 1021 |
preneed
funeral contract
shall fail to comply with this section | 1022 |
and
sections 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, and
4717.37 of the | 1023 |
Revised
Code. To the extent this section and sections 4717.33, | 1024 |
4717.34,
4717.35, and 4717.37 of the Revised Code apply to | 1025 |
insurance
companies or insurance agents, those sections | 1026 |
constitute laws of
this state relating to insurance for purposes | 1027 |
of sections 3901.03
and 3901.04 of the Revised Code and the | 1028 |
superintendent of
insurance shall enforce those sections with | 1029 |
respect to insurance
companies and insurance agents. The | 1030 |
superintendent may adopt rules
in accordance with Chapter 119. of | 1031 |
the Revised Code for purposes
of administering and enforcing this | 1032 |
section and sections 4717.33,
4717.34, 4717.35, and 4717.37 of | 1033 |
the Revised Code as those
sections apply to insurance companies | 1034 |
or insurance agents. | 1035 |
(H) The board of embalmers and funeral directors shall | 1043 |
administer and enforce the provisions of sections 4717.31 to | 1044 |
4717.38 of the Revised Code concerning the
requirements for and | 1045 |
sale of preneed funeral contracts. The superintendent of insurance | 1046 |
shall enforce sections 4717.31, 4717.33, 4717.34, 4717.35, and | 1047 |
4717.37 of the Revised Code to the extent those sections apply to | 1048 |
insurance companies and insurance agents. Payments from a trust, | 1049 |
insurance policy, or annuity, including any
fraudulent activities | 1050 |
in which a person engages to obtain payments
from a trust, | 1051 |
insurance policy, or annuity, shall be regulated in accordance | 1052 |
with Chapter 1111. or Title XXXIX of the Revised Code, as | 1053 |
applicable. | 1054 |
(1) The name, address, and phone number of the seller and the | 1067 |
name and address of the purchaser of the
contract, and, if the | 1068 |
contract beneficiary is someone other than
the purchaser of the | 1069 |
contract, the name and address of the
contract beneficiary, and | 1070 |
if the contract involves the payment of money but not the purchase | 1071 |
or assignment of an insurance policy or annuity, the social | 1072 |
security number of the purchaser of the contract or if the | 1073 |
contract beneficiary is someone other than the purchaser, the | 1074 |
social security number of the contract beneficiary; | 1075 |
(4) If the preneed funeral contract is a guaranteed contract, | 1085 |
a disclosure that the seller, in exchange for all of the proceeds | 1086 |
of the trust, insurance policy, or annuity, shall provide the | 1087 |
funeral goods
and funeral services set forth in the preneed | 1088 |
funeral contract
without regard to the actual cost of such | 1089 |
funeral goods and
funeral services prevailing at the time of | 1090 |
performance and that
the seller may receive any excess funds | 1091 |
remaining after
all expenses for the funeral have been
paid. | 1092 |
(5) If the preneed funeral contract is a nonguaranteed | 1093 |
contract, a disclosure that the proceeds of the trust, insurance | 1094 |
policy, or annuity shall be applied to the retail prices in effect | 1095 |
at the time
of the funeral for the funeral goods and funeral | 1096 |
services set
forth in the contract, that any excess funds | 1097 |
remaining after all expenses for the funeral have been paid shall | 1098 |
be paid to the estate of the decedent or the beneficiary named in | 1099 |
the life insurance policy if the preneed funeral contract is | 1100 |
funded by a life insurance policy, and that, in the event of
an | 1101 |
insufficiency
in funds, the seller shall not be required to | 1102 |
perform until
payment arrangements satisfactory to the seller | 1103 |
have been made. | 1104 |
"NOTICE: Under Ohio law, the person holding the right of | 1126 |
disposition of the remains of the individual contract beneficiary | 1127 |
pursuant to section 2108.70 or 2108.81 of the Revised Code will | 1128 |
have the right to make funeral arrangements inconsistent with the | 1129 |
arrangements set forth in this contract. However, the individual | 1130 |
contract beneficiary is encouraged to state his or her preferences | 1131 |
as to funeral arrangements in a declaration of the right of | 1132 |
disposition pursuant to section 2108.72 of the Revised Code, | 1133 |
including that the arrangements set forth in this contract shall | 1134 |
be followed." | 1135 |
"NOTICE: You, as the purchaser of this contract, will be | 1183 |
notified in writing by the insurance company identified in this | 1184 |
contract when the insurance policy or policies, or annuity or | 1185 |
annuities, that will fund this
contract have been issued. If you | 1186 |
do not receive the notice within
sixty days after the date you | 1187 |
paid the funds to the seller, you
should contact the insurance | 1188 |
company identified in the contract." | 1189 |
Sec. 4717.33. (A) If a preneed funeral contract is funded by | 1196 |
any means other than an insurance policy or policies, or an | 1197 |
annuity or annuities, the trustee
of the trust created pursuant | 1198 |
to section 4717.36 of the Revised
Code shall notify the purchaser | 1199 |
of the preneed funeral contract in
writing, within fifteen days | 1200 |
after the trustee receives any payment
to be deposited into the | 1201 |
trust, that the trustee has received
payment. The notice shall | 1202 |
include all of the following
information: | 1203 |
Sec. 4717.34. (A) Any purchaser, on initially entering into | 1227 |
a preneed funeral contract may, within seven days after entering | 1228 |
into that contract, rescind the contract and request and receive | 1229 |
from the seller of the contract one hundred per cent of all | 1230 |
payments made under the contract. Each preneed funeral contract | 1231 |
shall contain the following notice in boldface print and in | 1232 |
substantially the following form: | 1233 |
(B) No preneed funeral contract shall contain a provision | 1238 |
that restricts the purchaser from making the contract irrevocable. | 1239 |
On the purchase by an individual of an irrevocable preneed funeral | 1240 |
contract, the funeral director who sold the contract assumes the | 1241 |
legal obligation to provide for the funeral of the individual | 1242 |
pursuant to the terms of the contract. No money deposited in a | 1243 |
trust fund for an irrevocable preneed funeral contract shall be | 1244 |
withdrawn to purchase an insurance policy or annuity, except that | 1245 |
a trustee may use money in the trust fund to purchase a life | 1246 |
insurance policy or annuity as an investment for the trust fund. | 1247 |
Sec. 4717.35. If a preneed funeral contract contains a | 1248 |
provision stating that the preneed funeral contract will be funded | 1249 |
by the purchase of an insurance policy, the insurance agent who | 1250 |
sold the policy that will fund that preneed funeral contract shall | 1251 |
remit the application for insurance and the premium paid to the | 1252 |
insurance company designated in the preneed funeral contract | 1253 |
within the time period specified in division (B)(15) of section | 1254 |
3905.14 of the Revised Code, unless the purchaser rescinds the | 1255 |
preneed funeral contract in accordance with division (A) of | 1256 |
section 4717.34 of the Revised Code. | 1257 |
If the purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is | 1258 |
revocable and that is funded by an insurance policy or annuity | 1259 |
elects to
cancel the preneed funeral contract, the purchaser | 1260 |
shall provide a
written notice to the seller and
the insurance | 1261 |
company designated in the contract stating that the
purchaser | 1262 |
intends to cancel that contract. Fifteen days after the
purchaser | 1263 |
provides the notice to the seller of the contract and
the | 1264 |
insurance company, the purchaser may cancel the preneed
funeral | 1265 |
contract and change the beneficiary of the insurance
policy or | 1266 |
annuity or reassign the benefits under the policy or annuity. | 1267 |
The purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is | 1268 |
irrevocable and that is funded by an insurance policy or annuity | 1269 |
may transfer
the preneed funeral contract to a successor seller | 1270 |
by notifying
the original seller of the designation of a | 1271 |
successor seller.
Within fifteen days after receiving the written | 1272 |
notice of the
designation of the successor seller from the | 1273 |
purchaser, the
original seller shall assign the seller's rights | 1274 |
to the proceeds of the policy to the successor seller. The | 1275 |
insurance company shall confirm the change of assignment by | 1276 |
providing written notice to the policyholder. | 1277 |
One hundred per cent of all payments for funeral goods and | 1281 |
funeral services made under a preneed funeral contract shall | 1282 |
remain intact and held in trust in accordance with this section | 1283 |
for the benefit of the contract beneficiary. No money in a preneed | 1284 |
funeral contract trust shall be distributed from the trust except | 1285 |
as provided in this section. Within thirty days after the provider | 1286 |
of the funeral goods or funeral services receives any payment | 1287 |
under a preneed funeral contract, the seller of the preneed | 1288 |
funeral contract shall deliver the moneys received for that | 1289 |
preneed funeral contract that have not been returned to the | 1290 |
purchaser as provided in division (A) of section 4717.34 of the | 1291 |
Revised Code to the trustee designated in the preneed funeral | 1292 |
contract. | 1293 |
(D) The seller shall establish
a separate preneed funeral | 1309 |
contract trust for the moneys paid
under each preneed funeral | 1310 |
contract, unless the purchaser or
purchasers of a preneed funeral | 1311 |
contract or contracts authorize
the seller to place the moneys | 1312 |
paid for that contract or those
contracts in a combined preneed | 1313 |
funeral contract trust. The
trustee of a combined preneed funeral | 1314 |
contract trust shall keep
exact records of the corpus, income, | 1315 |
expenses, and disbursements
with regard to each purchaser and | 1316 |
contract beneficiary for whom
moneys are held in the trust. The | 1317 |
terms of a preneed funeral
contract trust are governed by this | 1318 |
section and the payments from
that trust are governed by Chapter | 1319 |
1111. of the Revised Code,
except as otherwise provided in this | 1320 |
section. | 1321 |
A trustee of a preneed funeral contract trust may pay taxes | 1322 |
and expenses for a preneed funeral contract trust and may charge a | 1323 |
fee for managing a preneed funeral contract trust. The fee shall | 1324 |
not exceed the amount regularly or usually charged for similar | 1325 |
services rendered by the institutions described in division (B) of | 1326 |
this section when serving as a trustee. The taxes, expenses, and | 1327 |
fees shall be paid only from the accumulated income on that trust. | 1328 |
(E) If the purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is | 1329 |
revocable elects to cancel the contract, the purchaser shall | 1330 |
provide a written notice to the seller of the contract and the | 1331 |
trustee of the preneed funeral contract trust stating that the | 1332 |
purchaser intends to cancel the contract. Fifteen days after the | 1333 |
purchaser provides that notice to the seller and trustee, the | 1334 |
purchaser may cancel the contract. Upon canceling a preneed | 1335 |
funeral contract pursuant to this division,
one of the following | 1336 |
shall occur, as applicable: | 1337 |
(1) If the preneed funeral contract does not stipulate a firm | 1338 |
or fixed or guaranteed price for funeral goods and funeral | 1339 |
services to be provided under the preneed funeral contract, the | 1340 |
trustee shall give to the purchaser all of the assets of the trust | 1341 |
that exist at the time of
cancellation, less any fees charged, | 1342 |
distributions paid, and
expenses incurred by the trustee pursuant | 1343 |
to division (D) of this
section. | 1344 |
(2) If the preneed funeral contract does stipulate a firm or | 1345 |
fixed or guaranteed price for funeral goods and funeral services | 1346 |
to be provided under the contract, the purchaser may request and | 1347 |
receive from the trustee all of the assets of the trust at the | 1348 |
time of cancellation, less a cancellation fee that the original | 1349 |
seller may collect from the trustee that is equal to or less than | 1350 |
ten per cent of the value of the assets of the trust on the date | 1351 |
the trust is cancelled and less any fees
charged, distributions | 1352 |
paid, and expenses incurred by the trustee
pursuant to division | 1353 |
(D) of this section. | 1354 |
If more than one purchaser
enters into the contract, all of | 1355 |
those purchasers must request
cancellation of the contract for it | 1356 |
to be effective under this
division, and the trustee shall refund | 1357 |
to each purchaser only
those funds that purchaser has paid under | 1358 |
the contract and any
income earned on those funds in an amount | 1359 |
that is in direct
proportion to the amount of funds that | 1360 |
purchaser paid relative to
the total amount of payments deposited | 1361 |
in that trust, less any
fees charged, distributions paid, and | 1362 |
expenses incurred by the
trustee pursuant to division (D) of this | 1363 |
section, the amount of
which are in direct proportion to the | 1364 |
amount of funds that
purchaser paid relative to the total amount | 1365 |
of payments deposited
in that trust. | 1366 |
(F) The purchaser of a preneed funeral contract that is | 1367 |
irrevocable may transfer the preneed funeral contract to a | 1368 |
successor seller. A purchaser who elects to make such a transfer | 1369 |
shall provide a written notice of the designation of a successor | 1370 |
seller to the trustee and the original seller. Within fifteen days | 1371 |
after receiving the written notice of the new designation from the | 1372 |
purchaser, the trustee shall list the successor seller as the | 1373 |
seller of the preneed funeral contract and the original seller | 1374 |
shall relinquish and transfer all rights under the preneed funeral | 1375 |
contract to the successor seller. The trustee shall confirm the | 1376 |
transfer by providing written notice of the transfer to the | 1377 |
original seller, the successor seller, and the purchaser. If the | 1378 |
preneed funeral contract stipulates a firm or fixed or guaranteed | 1379 |
price for the funeral goods and funeral services to be provided | 1380 |
under the preneed funeral contract, the original seller may | 1381 |
collect from the trustee a transfer fee from the trust that equals | 1382 |
up to ten per cent of the value of the assets of the trust on the | 1383 |
date the trust is transferred. If the preneed funeral contract | 1384 |
does not stipulate a firm or fixed or guaranteed price for funeral | 1385 |
goods and funeral services to be provided under the preneed | 1386 |
funeral contract, no transfer fee shall be collected by the | 1387 |
original seller. | 1388 |
(G) If a seller of a preneed funeral contract elects to | 1389 |
transfer a preneed funeral contract trust from an institution | 1390 |
listed in divisions (B)(1) to (3) of this section to a different | 1391 |
institution, the trustee of the original trust shall notify the | 1392 |
purchaser of the preneed funeral contract of that transfer in | 1393 |
writing within thirty days after the transfer occurred and shall | 1394 |
provide the purchaser with the name of and the contact information | 1395 |
for the institution where the new trust is maintained. Upon | 1396 |
receipt of the trust, the trustee of the transferred trust shall | 1397 |
notify the purchaser of the receipt of the trusts in accordance | 1398 |
with division (A) of section 4717.33 of the Revised Code. | 1399 |
(H) If a seller receives a notice that the contract | 1400 |
beneficiary has died and that funeral goods and funeral services | 1401 |
have been provided by a provider other than the seller, except as | 1402 |
otherwise specified in this section, the seller shall direct the | 1403 |
trustee, within thirty days after receiving that notice, to pay to | 1404 |
the contract beneficiary all funds held by the trustee, less any | 1405 |
fees charged, distributions paid, and expenses incurred by the | 1406 |
trustee pursuant to division (D) of this section. In the event the | 1407 |
preneed funeral contract stipulates a firm or fixed or guaranteed | 1408 |
price for funeral goods and funeral services that were to be | 1409 |
provided under the preneed funeral contract, the seller may | 1410 |
collect from the trustee a cancellation fee not exceeding ten per | 1411 |
cent of the value of the assets of the trust on the date the trust | 1412 |
is transferred. If the preneed funeral trust does not stipulate a | 1413 |
firm or fixed or guaranteed price for funeral goods and funeral | 1414 |
services to be provided under the preneed funeral contract, no | 1415 |
cancellation fees shall be collected by the original seller. | 1416 |
(I) A certified copy of the certificate of death or other | 1417 |
evidence of death satisfactory to the trustee shall be furnished | 1418 |
to the trustee as evidence of death, and the trustee shall | 1419 |
promptly pay the accumulated payments and income, if any, | 1420 |
according to the preneed funeral contract. Such payment of the | 1421 |
accumulated payments and income pursuant to this section and, when | 1422 |
applicable, the preneed funeral contract, relieves the trustee of | 1423 |
any further liability on the accumulated payments and income. | 1424 |
Sec. 4717.38. Sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised | 1429 |
Code shall be construed as a limitation on the manner in which a | 1430 |
person is permitted to accept funds in prepayment for funeral | 1431 |
services to be performed in the future, or funeral goods to be | 1432 |
used in connection with the funeral or final disposition of human | 1433 |
remains, to the end that at all times members of the public may | 1434 |
have an opportunity to arrange and pay for a funeral for | 1435 |
themselves and their families in advance of need while at the same | 1436 |
time providing all possible safeguards to ensure that prepaid | 1437 |
funds cannot be dissipated, whether intentionally or not, but | 1438 |
remain available for payment for funeral goods and funeral | 1439 |
services in connection with the funeral or final disposition of | 1440 |
dead human bodies. | 1441 |
Sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code do not apply | 1442 |
to a seller if that seller is an established and legally | 1443 |
cognizable church or denomination that is exempt from federal | 1444 |
income taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the "Internal Revenue | 1445 |
Code of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C. 501, as amended, and the | 1446 |
preneed funeral contract pertains to a cemetery owned and operated | 1447 |
entirely and exclusively by the church or denomination, on the | 1448 |
condition that the church or denomination adopts, on a voluntary | 1449 |
basis, rules and other measures to safeguard and secure all funds | 1450 |
received under any preneed funeral contract. | 1451 |
Sec. 4717.99. Whoever violates any provision of
sections | 1457 |
4717.01 to 4717.15; division (A) or (B) of
section 4717.23; | 1458 |
division (B)(1) or (2), (C)(1) or (2),
(D), (E), or (F)(1) or (2), | 1459 |
or divisions
(H) to (K) of section 4717.26; division (D)(1) of | 1460 |
section 4717.27; or divisions (A) to (C) of section 4717.28
of the | 1461 |
Revised Code shall be fined not less than one hundred nor more | 1462 |
than
five thousand dollars, or imprisoned for not more than one | 1463 |
year, or both, for
the first offense. For each subsequent
offense | 1464 |
such a person shall be fined not less than one hundred
nor more | 1465 |
than ten thousand dollars, or imprisoned for not more
than one | 1466 |
year, or both. | 1467 |
Sec. 5747.02. (A) For the purpose of providing revenue for | 1474 |
the
support of schools and local government functions, to provide | 1475 |
relief to property taxpayers, to provide revenue for the general | 1476 |
revenue fund, and to meet the expenses of administering the tax | 1477 |
levied by this chapter, there is hereby levied on every | 1478 |
individual, trust,
and
estate residing in or earning or
receiving | 1479 |
income in
this state, on every individual, trust, and
estate | 1480 |
earning
or receiving
lottery winnings, prizes, or awards
pursuant | 1481 |
to
Chapter 3770. of
the Revised Code, and on every
individual, | 1482 |
trust, and estate
otherwise
having nexus with or in
this state | 1483 |
under the Constitution
of the
United States, an annual
tax | 1484 |
measured in the
case of individuals
by
Ohio adjusted gross income | 1485 |
less
an exemption for the
taxpayer, the
taxpayer's spouse, and | 1486 |
each
dependent as provided in section
5747.025 of the Revised | 1487 |
Code;
measured in the case of trusts by modified
Ohio taxable | 1488 |
income
under
division
(D) of this section; and measured in the | 1489 |
case of
estates
by
Ohio
taxable
income. The tax imposed by this | 1490 |
section on the
balance
thus obtained is
hereby levied as follows: | 1491 |
In July of each year, beginning in 2010, the tax
commissioner | 1588 |
shall adjust the income amounts prescribed in this
division by | 1589 |
multiplying the percentage increase in the gross
domestic product | 1590 |
deflator computed that year under section
5747.025 of the Revised | 1591 |
Code by each of the income amounts
resulting from the adjustment | 1592 |
under this division in the preceding
year, adding the resulting | 1593 |
product to the corresponding income
amount resulting from the | 1594 |
adjustment in the preceding year, and
rounding the resulting sum | 1595 |
to the nearest multiple of fifty
dollars. The tax commissioner | 1596 |
also shall recompute each of the
tax dollar amounts to the extent | 1597 |
necessary to reflect the
adjustment of the income amounts. The | 1598 |
rates of taxation shall not
be adjusted. | 1599 |
(2) A credit is allowed against the tax computed under | 1622 |
division
(D) of this section equal to the lesser of (1) the tax | 1623 |
paid to
another state or the District of Columbia on
the trust's | 1624 |
modified nonbusiness
income, other than the portion of
the trust's | 1625 |
nonbusiness income that is qualifying investment
income as defined | 1626 |
in section 5747.012 of the Revised Code, or (2)
the effective tax | 1627 |
rate, based on
modified
Ohio taxable income,
multiplied by the | 1628 |
trust's modified nonbusiness
income
other than the portion of | 1629 |
trust's nonbusiness income that is
qualifying investment income. | 1630 |
The credit applies before any other
applicable credits. | 1631 |
(3) The credits enumerated in divisions (A)(1) to
(13) of | 1632 |
section 5747.98 of the Revised Code do not apply to a
trust | 1633 |
subject to this division.
Any credits enumerated in other | 1634 |
divisions of section 5747.98 of the Revised Code apply to a trust | 1635 |
subject to this division. To the extent that the trust
distributes | 1636 |
income for the taxable year for which a credit is
available to the | 1637 |
trust, the credit shall be shared by the trust
and its | 1638 |
beneficiaries. The tax commissioner and the trust shall
be guided | 1639 |
by applicable regulations of the United States treasury
regarding | 1640 |
the sharing of credits. | 1641 |
(E) For the purposes of this section, "trust" means any
trust | 1642 |
described in Subchapter J
of Chapter 1 of the Internal
Revenue | 1643 |
Code,
excluding
trusts that are not irrevocable as
defined in | 1644 |
division (I)(3)(b) of section 5747.01 of the Revised
Code and that | 1645 |
have no modified Ohio taxable income for the taxable
year, | 1646 |
charitable remainder trusts, qualified funeral trusts and preneed | 1647 |
funeral contract trusts established pursuant to section 1111.19 | 1648 |
sections 4717.31 to 4717.38 of the Revised Code that are not | 1649 |
qualified funeral trusts,
endowment and perpetual care trusts, | 1650 |
qualified settlement trusts
and funds, designated settlement | 1651 |
trusts and funds, and trusts
exempted from taxation under section | 1652 |
501(a)
of
the Internal
Revenue Code. | 1653 |
Section 2. That existing sections 1151.345, 1161.59, | 1654 |
1721.211, 1733.51, 2108.81, 2117.251, 3103.03, 3901.04, 3905.451, | 1655 |
4717.01,
4717.03,
4717.13, 4717.14, 4717.99, and 5747.02 and | 1656 |
sections
1111.19 and
1111.99 of the Revised Code are hereby | 1657 |
repealed. | 1658 |