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To amend sections 4715.14, 4715.141, 4715.22, | 1 |
4715.24, and 4715.25 and to enact sections | 2 |
4715.241, 4715.242, 4715.36, 4715.361, 4715.362, | 3 |
4715.363, 4715.364, 4715.365, 4715.366, 4715.367, | 4 |
4715.368, 4715.369, 4715.37, 4715.371, 4715.372, | 5 |
4715.373, 4715.374, and 4715.375 of the Revised | 6 |
Code to modify certain licensing procedures for | 7 |
dentists and dental hygienists and to establish | 8 |
the Public Oral Health Supervision Program for | 9 |
the provision of dental hygiene services. | 10 |
Section 1. That sections 4715.14, 4715.141, 4715.22, 4715.24, | 11 |
and 4715.25 be amended and sections 4715.241, 4715.242, 4715.36, | 12 |
4715.361, 4715.362, 4715.363, 4715.364, 4715.365, 4715.366, | 13 |
4715.367, 4715.368, 4715.369, 4715.37, 4715.371, 4715.372, | 14 |
4715.373, 4715.374, and 4715.375 of the Revised Code be enacted to | 15 |
read as follows: | 16 |
Sec. 4715.14. (A) Each person who is licensed to practice | 17 |
dentistry in Ohio shall, on or before the first day of January of | 18 |
each even-numbered year, register with the state dental board. The | 19 |
registration shall be made on a form prescribed by the board and | 20 |
furnished by the secretary, shall include the licensee's name, | 21 |
address, license number, and such other reasonable information as | 22 |
the board may consider necessary, and shall include payment of a | 23 |
biennial registration fee of two hundred forty-five dollars. | 24 |
Except as provided in division | 25 |
shall be paid to the treasurer of state. All such registrations | 26 |
shall be in effect for the two-year period beginning on the first | 27 |
day of January of the even-numbered year and ending on the last | 28 |
day of December of the following odd-numbered year, and shall be | 29 |
renewed in accordance with the standard renewal procedure of | 30 |
sections 4745.01 to
4745.03 of the
Revised Code. | 31 |
(B) The failure of a licensee to renew the licensee's | 32 |
registration in accordance with this section shall result in an | 33 |
automatic suspension of the licensee's license to practice | 34 |
dentistry. | 35 |
| 36 |
suspended under this division for six months or less shall be | 37 |
automatically reinstated on the payment of the biennial | 38 |
registration fee and eighty-one dollars to cover costs of the | 39 |
reinstatement. The reinstated license shall be retroactively | 40 |
effective beginning on the first day of January of the year in | 41 |
which the license was reinstated. | 42 |
The license of any dentist whose license has been suspended | 43 |
under
this
| 44 |
reinstated | 45 |
46 | |
reinstatement | 47 |
be effective on the day it is reinstated. | 48 |
(C) The board shall grant temporary retirement to any | 49 |
licensed
dentist who desires to temporarily retire from practice | 50 |
and | 51 |
52 | |
time that
| 53 |
previous registration fees and additional costs of reinstatement | 54 |
have been paid. | 55 |
| 56 |
or not, shall notify the secretary in writing or electronically of | 57 |
any change in the dentist's office address or employment within | 58 |
ten days after such change has taken place. On the first day of | 59 |
July of every even-numbered year, the secretary shall issue a | 60 |
printed roster of the names and addresses so registered. | 61 |
| 62 |
be paid to the dentist loan repayment fund created under section | 63 |
3702.95 of the Revised Code. | 64 |
Sec. 4715.141. (A) Each licensed dentist shall complete | 65 |
biennially not less than forty hours of continuing dental | 66 |
education, which may include, but is not limited to, attendance at | 67 |
lectures, study clubs, college and postgraduate courses, or | 68 |
scientific sessions of conventions, research, graduate study, | 69 |
teaching, service as a clinician, or correspondence courses. | 70 |
Continuing dental education programs include, but are not limited | 71 |
to, programs that address any of the following: | 72 |
(1) | 73 |
medically compromised or who experience medical emergencies during | 74 |
the course of dental treatment; | 75 |
(2) Knowledge of pharmaceutical products and the protocol of | 76 |
the proper use of medications; | 77 |
(3) Competency to diagnose oral pathology; | 78 |
(4) Awareness of currently accepted methods of infection | 79 |
control; | 80 |
(5) Basic medical and scientific subjects including, but not | 81 |
limited to, biology, physiology, pathology, biochemistry, and | 82 |
pharmacology; | 83 |
(6) Clinical and technological subjects including, but not | 84 |
limited to, clinical techniques and procedures, materials, and | 85 |
equipment; | 86 |
(7) Subjects pertinent to health and safety. | 87 |
Dentists shall earn continuing education credits at the rate | 88 |
of one-half credit for each twenty-five to thirty contact minutes | 89 |
of instruction and one credit hour for each fifty to sixty contact | 90 |
minutes of instruction. | 91 |
(B) Programs meeting the general requirements of division (A) | 92 |
of this section may be developed and offered to dentists by any of | 93 |
the following agencies or organizations: | 94 |
(1) National, state, district, or local dental associations | 95 |
affiliated with the American dental association or national dental | 96 |
association; | 97 |
(2) Accredited dental colleges or schools; | 98 |
(3) Other organizations, schools, or agencies approved by the | 99 |
state dental board. | 100 |
(C) Each licensed dentist shall submit to the board at the | 101 |
time of biennial registration pursuant to section 4715.14 of the | 102 |
Revised Code a sworn affidavit, on a form acceptable to the state | 103 |
dental board, attesting that | 104 |
continuing education programs in compliance with this section and | 105 |
listing the date, location, sponsor, subject matter, and hours | 106 |
completed of the programs. | 107 |
A licensed dentist shall retain in | 108 |
for a period of at least three years such receipts, vouchers, or | 109 |
certificates as may be necessary to document completion of | 110 |
continuing education programs. With cause, the board may request | 111 |
such documentation from licensed dentists, and the board may | 112 |
request such documentation from licensed dentists selected at | 113 |
random without cause. | 114 |
(D) The board may excuse licensed dentists, as a group or as | 115 |
individuals, from all or any part of the requirements of this | 116 |
section because of an unusual circumstance, emergency, or special | 117 |
hardship. | 118 |
| 119 |
120 | |
121 |
Sec. 4715.22. (A) | 122 |
licensed dental hygienist is not practicing under a permit issued | 123 |
pursuant to section 4715.363 of the Revised Code authorizing | 124 |
practice under the public oral health supervision of a dentist. | 125 |
(2) As used in this section, "health care facility" means | 126 |
either of the following: | 127 |
| 128 |
Revised Code; | 129 |
| 130 |
Code. | 131 |
(B) A licensed dental hygienist shall practice under the | 132 |
supervision, order, control, and full responsibility of a dentist | 133 |
licensed under this chapter. A dental hygienist may practice in a | 134 |
dental office, public or private school, health care facility, | 135 |
dispensary, or public institution. Except as provided in division | 136 |
(C) or (D) of this section, a dental hygienist may not provide | 137 |
dental hygiene services to a patient when the supervising dentist | 138 |
is not physically present at the location where the dental | 139 |
hygienist is practicing. | 140 |
(C) A dental hygienist may provide, for not more than fifteen | 141 |
consecutive business days, dental hygiene services to a patient | 142 |
when the supervising dentist is not physically present at the | 143 |
location at which the services are provided if all of the | 144 |
following requirements are met: | 145 |
(1) The dental hygienist has at least two years and a minimum | 146 |
of three thousand hours of experience in the practice of dental | 147 |
hygiene. | 148 |
(2) The dental hygienist has successfully completed a course | 149 |
approved by the state dental board in the identification and | 150 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies. | 151 |
(3) The dental hygienist complies with written protocols for | 152 |
emergencies the supervising dentist establishes. | 153 |
(4) The dental hygienist does not perform, while the | 154 |
supervising dentist is absent from the location, procedures while | 155 |
the patient is anesthetized, definitive root planing, definitive | 156 |
subgingival curettage, or other procedures identified in rules the | 157 |
state dental board adopts. | 158 |
(5) The supervising dentist has evaluated the dental | 159 |
hygienist's skills. | 160 |
(6) The supervising dentist examined the patient not more | 161 |
than seven months prior to the date the dental hygienist provides | 162 |
the dental hygiene services to the patient. | 163 |
(7) The dental hygienist complies with written protocols or | 164 |
written standing orders that the supervising dentist establishes. | 165 |
(8) The supervising dentist completed and evaluated a medical | 166 |
and dental history of the patient not more than one year prior to | 167 |
the date the dental hygienist provides dental hygiene services to | 168 |
the patient and, except when the dental hygiene services are | 169 |
provided in a health care facility, the supervising dentist | 170 |
determines that the patient is in a medically stable condition. | 171 |
(9) If the dental hygiene services are provided in a health | 172 |
care facility, a doctor of medicine and surgery or osteopathic | 173 |
medicine and surgery who holds a current certificate issued under | 174 |
Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code or a registered nurse licensed | 175 |
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code is present in the health | 176 |
care facility when the services are provided. | 177 |
(10) In advance of the appointment for dental hygiene | 178 |
services, the patient is notified that the supervising dentist | 179 |
will be absent from the location and that the dental hygienist | 180 |
cannot diagnose the patient's dental health care status. | 181 |
(11) The dental hygienist is employed by, or under contract | 182 |
with, one of the following: | 183 |
(a) The supervising dentist; | 184 |
(b) A dentist licensed under this chapter who is one of the | 185 |
following: | 186 |
(i) The employer of the supervising dentist; | 187 |
(ii) A shareholder in a professional association formed under | 188 |
Chapter 1785. of the Revised Code of which the supervising dentist | 189 |
is a shareholder; | 190 |
(iii) A member or manager of a limited liability company | 191 |
formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code of which the | 192 |
supervising dentist is a member or manager; | 193 |
(iv) A shareholder in a corporation formed under division (B) | 194 |
of section 1701.03 of the Revised Code of which the supervising | 195 |
dentist is a shareholder; | 196 |
(v) A partner or employee of a partnership or a limited | 197 |
liability partnership formed under Chapter 1775. or 1776. of the | 198 |
Revised Code of which the supervising dentist is a partner or | 199 |
employee. | 200 |
(c) A government entity that employs the dental hygienist to | 201 |
provide dental hygiene services in a public school or in | 202 |
connection with other programs the government entity administers. | 203 |
(D) A dental hygienist may provide dental hygiene services | 204 |
to a patient when the supervising dentist is not physically | 205 |
present at the location at which the services are provided if the | 206 |
services are provided as part of a dental hygiene program that is | 207 |
approved by the state dental board and all of the following | 208 |
requirements are met: | 209 |
(1) The program is operated through a school district board | 210 |
of education or the governing board of an educational service | 211 |
center; the board of health of a city or general health district | 212 |
or the authority having the duties of a board of health under | 213 |
section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; a national, state, district, | 214 |
or local dental association; or any other public or private entity | 215 |
recognized by the state dental board. | 216 |
(2) The supervising dentist is employed by or a volunteer | 217 |
for, and the patients are referred by, the entity through which | 218 |
the program is operated. | 219 |
(3) The services are performed after examination and | 220 |
diagnosis by the dentist and in accordance with the dentist's | 221 |
written treatment plan. | 222 |
(E) No person shall do either of the following: | 223 |
(1) Practice dental hygiene in a manner that is separate or | 224 |
otherwise independent from the dental practice of a supervising | 225 |
dentist; | 226 |
(2) Establish or maintain an office or practice that is | 227 |
primarily devoted to the provision of dental hygiene services. | 228 |
(F) The state dental board shall adopt rules under division | 229 |
(C) of section 4715.03 of the Revised Code identifying procedures | 230 |
a dental hygienist may not perform when practicing in the absence | 231 |
of the supervising dentist pursuant to division (C) or (D) of this | 232 |
section. | 233 |
Sec. 4715.24. (A) Each person who is licensed to practice as | 234 |
a dental hygienist in Ohio shall, on or before the first day of | 235 |
January of each even-numbered year, register with the state dental | 236 |
board, unless the person is temporarily retired pursuant to | 237 |
section 4715.241 of the Revised Code. The registration shall be | 238 |
made on a form prescribed by the board and furnished by the | 239 |
secretary, shall include the licensee's name, address, license | 240 |
number, and such other reasonable information as the board may | 241 |
consider necessary, and shall include payment of a biennial | 242 |
registration fee of one hundred five dollars. This fee shall be | 243 |
paid to the treasurer of state. All such registrations shall be in | 244 |
effect for the two-year period beginning on the first day of | 245 |
January of each even-numbered year and ending on the last day of | 246 |
December of the following odd-numbered year, and shall be renewed | 247 |
in accordance with the standard renewal procedure of sections | 248 |
4745.01 to 4745.03 of the Revised Code. The failure of a licensee | 249 |
to renew registration in accordance with this section shall result | 250 |
in the automatic suspension of the licensee's license to practice | 251 |
as a dental hygienist, unless the licensee is temporarily retired | 252 |
pursuant to section 4715.241 of the Revised Code. | 253 |
(B) Any dental hygienist whose license has been automatically | 254 |
suspended
under this section may be reinstated | 255 |
application to the board on a form prescribed by the board for | 256 |
licensure reinstatement and payment of the biennial registration | 257 |
fee and in addition thereto thirty-one dollars to cover the costs | 258 |
of reinstatement. | 259 |
(C) The license of a dental hygienist shall be exhibited in a | 260 |
conspicuous place in the room in which the dental hygienist | 261 |
practices. Each dental hygienist licensed to practice, whether a | 262 |
resident or not, shall notify the secretary in writing or | 263 |
electronically of any change in the dental hygienist's office | 264 |
address or employment within ten days after the change takes | 265 |
place. | 266 |
Sec. 4715.241. (A) As used in this section and sections | 267 |
4715.242 and 4715.25 of the Revised Code, "registration period" | 268 |
means the two-year period during which a dental hygienist's | 269 |
registration is in effect under section 4715.24 of the Revised | 270 |
Code. | 271 |
(B) A dental hygienist seeking to retire temporarily from the | 272 |
practice of dental hygiene shall provide written notice of that | 273 |
intent to the state dental board. Except as provided in division | 274 |
(C) of this section, the board shall grant temporary retirement | 275 |
if the dental hygienist has paid the registration fee required by | 276 |
section 4715.24 of the Revised Code for the registration period | 277 |
that includes the day immediately before the day that the | 278 |
temporary retirement is to begin. The license of a dental | 279 |
hygienist who is granted temporary retirement shall be inactive. | 280 |
(C) The board may deny temporary retirement to a dental | 281 |
hygienist who is, at the time that the board denies the temporary | 282 |
retirement, the subject of a disciplinary action initiated by the | 283 |
board under section 4715.30 of the Revised Code. | 284 |
Sec. 4715.242. (A) A dental hygienist who is temporarily | 285 |
retired pursuant to section 4715.241 of the Revised Code may | 286 |
submit a written request to the state dental board at any time for | 287 |
reinstatement of the dental hygienist's license. The board shall | 288 |
reinstate the license if the dental hygienist does both of the | 289 |
following: | 290 |
(1) Pays the biennial registration fee established under | 291 |
section 4715.24 of the Revised Code for the period that includes | 292 |
the day on which the temporary retirement is to cease; | 293 |
(2) Provides the board satisfactory evidence of both of the | 294 |
following: | 295 |
(a) If the dental hygienist's license is to be reinstated in | 296 |
an even-numbered year, that the dental hygienist, during the | 297 |
registration period preceding the current registration period, | 298 |
completed the continuing education requirement established under | 299 |
section 4715.25 of the Revised Code for that registration period; | 300 |
(b) If the dental hygienist's license is to be reinstated in | 301 |
an odd-numbered year, that the dental hygienist, during the | 302 |
current registration period, completed the current registration | 303 |
period's continuing education requirement established by section | 304 |
4715.25 of the Revised Code. | 305 |
(B) The state dental board shall register each dental | 306 |
hygienist whose license is reinstated under this section. The | 307 |
registration expires at the end of the registration period during | 308 |
which the license is reinstated. | 309 |
Sec. 4715.25. (A) Every person licensed to practice as a | 310 |
dental hygienist and required to register with the state dental | 311 |
board shall certify to the board at the time of applying for a | 312 |
renewal of registration that in the two-year period preceding | 313 |
314 | |
registrant | 315 |
continuing dental hygiene education. Certification shall be made | 316 |
upon the application for registration prescribed by the board | 317 |
pursuant to section 4715.24 of the Revised Code. | 318 |
(B)(1) The board shall apply toward the satisfaction of a | 319 |
registrant's continuing dental hygiene education requirement any | 320 |
course required by statute for registration that the registrant | 321 |
completed, including any of the following: | 322 |
(a) The basic life-support training course required by | 323 |
section 4715.251 of the Revised Code; | 324 |
(b) Any course required by rule of the board as a condition | 325 |
of performing a particular function; | 326 |
(c) Any other course that the board determines acceptable. | 327 |
(2) In the case of a registrant whose license is reinstated | 328 |
in an odd-numbered year under section 4715.242 of the Revised | 329 |
Code, the board shall apply toward the satisfaction of the | 330 |
registrant's continuing dental hygiene education requirement any | 331 |
course that the board applied toward the continuing dental | 332 |
hygiene education requirement for reinstatement of the license. | 333 |
(C) Continuing education programs may be developed and | 334 |
offered to dental hygienists by any of the following agencies or | 335 |
organizations: | 336 |
(1) National, state, district, or local dental hygienists' | 337 |
associations affiliated with the American dental hygienists' | 338 |
association; | 339 |
(2) National, state, district, or local dental associations | 340 |
affiliated with the American dental association or national dental | 341 |
association; | 342 |
(3) Accredited dental hygiene colleges or schools; | 343 |
(4) Accredited dental colleges or schools; | 344 |
(5) Other organizations, schools, paraprofessional programs, | 345 |
or agencies approved by the state dental board. | 346 |
| 347 |
dental hygienist's records for a period of at least | 348 |
years such receipts, vouchers, or certificates as may be necessary | 349 |
to document completion of continuing education programs. With | 350 |
cause, the board may request such documentation from licensed | 351 |
dental hygienists, and the board may request such documentation | 352 |
from licensed dental hygienists at random without cause. | 353 |
| 354 |
group or as individuals, from all or any part of the requirements | 355 |
of this section because of an unusual circumstance, emergency, or | 356 |
special hardship. | 357 |
| 358 |
section constitutes a failure to renew registration pursuant to | 359 |
section 4715.24 of the Revised Code. | 360 |
Sec. 4715.36. As used in this section and sections 4715.361 | 361 |
to 4715.374 of the Revised Code: | 362 |
(A) "Accredited dental hygiene school" means a dental hygiene | 363 |
school accredited by the council on dental education of the | 364 |
American dental association or a dental hygiene school whose | 365 |
educational standards are recognized by the council on dental | 366 |
education of the American dental association and approved by the | 367 |
state dental board. | 368 |
(B) "Authorizing dentist" means a dentist who authorizes a | 369 |
dental hygienist to perform dental hygiene services under section | 370 |
4715.365 of the Revised Code. | 371 |
(C) "Clinical evaluation" means a diagnosis and treatment | 372 |
plan formulated for an individual patient by a dentist. | 373 |
(D) "Dentist" means an individual licensed under this chapter | 374 |
to practice dentistry. | 375 |
(E) "Dental hygienist" means an individual licensed under | 376 |
this chapter to practice as a dental hygienist. | 377 |
(F) "Dental hygiene services" means the prophylactic, | 378 |
preventive, and other procedures that dentists are authorized by | 379 |
this chapter and rules of the state dental board to assign to | 380 |
dental hygienists, except for the procedures described in division | 381 |
(C)(4) of section 4715.22 of the Revised Code. | 382 |
(G) "Facility" means any of the following: | 383 |
(1) A health care facility, as defined in section 4715.22 of | 384 |
the Revised Code; | 385 |
(2) A state correctional institution, as defined in section | 386 |
2967.01 of the Revised Code; | 387 |
(3) A comprehensive child development program that receives | 388 |
funds distributed under the "Head Start Act," 95 Stat. 499 (1981), | 389 |
42 U.S.C. 9831, as amended, and is licensed as a child day-care | 390 |
center; | 391 |
(4) A residential facility licensed under section 5123.19 of | 392 |
the Revised Code; | 393 |
(5) A public school, as defined in section 3701.93 of the | 394 |
Revised Code, located in an area designated as a dental health | 395 |
resource shortage area pursuant to section 3702.87 of the Revised | 396 |
Code; | 397 |
(6) A nonpublic school, as defined in section 3701.93 of the | 398 |
Revised Code, located in an area designated as a dental health | 399 |
resource shortage area pursuant to section 3702.87 of the Revised | 400 |
Code; | 401 |
(7) A federally qualified health center or federally | 402 |
qualified health center look-alike, as defined in section 3701.047 | 403 |
of the Revised Code; | 404 |
(8) A shelter for victims of domestic violence, as defined | 405 |
in section 3113.33 of the Revised Code; | 406 |
(9) A facility operated by the department of youth services | 407 |
under Chapter 5139. of the Revised Code; | 408 |
(10) A shelter for runaways, as defined in section 5119.64 | 409 |
of the Revised Code; | 410 |
(11) A foster home, as defined in section 5103.02 of the | 411 |
Revised Code; | 412 |
(12) A nonprofit clinic, as defined in section 3715.87 of the | 413 |
Revised Code; | 414 |
(13) The residence of one or more individuals receiving | 415 |
services provided by a home health agency, as defined in section | 416 |
5101.61 of the Revised Code; | 417 |
(14) A dispensary; | 418 |
(15) A health care facility, such as a clinic or hospital, of | 419 |
the United States department of veterans affairs; | 420 |
(16) The residence of one or more individuals enrolled in a | 421 |
home and community-based services medicaid waiver component, as | 422 |
defined in section 5111.851 of the Revised Code; | 423 |
(17) A facility operated by the board of health of a city or | 424 |
general health district or the authority having the duties of a | 425 |
board of health under section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; | 426 |
(18) A women, infants, and children clinic; | 427 |
(19) A mobile dental unit located at any location listed in | 428 |
divisions (G)(1) to (18) of this section; | 429 |
(20) Any other location, as specified by the state dental | 430 |
board in rules adopted under section 4715.372 of the Revised Code, | 431 |
that is in an area designated as a dental health resource shortage | 432 |
area pursuant to section 3702.87 of the Revised Code and provides | 433 |
health care services to individuals who are recipients of medical | 434 |
assistance under the medicaid program established pursuant to | 435 |
Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code and to indigent and uninsured | 436 |
persons, as defined in section 2305.234 of the Revised Code. | 437 |
Sec. 4715.361. The public health oral supervision program is | 438 |
hereby created. The program shall begin six months after the | 439 |
effective date of this section. | 440 |
Sec. 4715.362. A dentist who desires to participate in the | 441 |
public oral health supervision program shall apply to the state | 442 |
dental board for a public oral health supervision permit. The | 443 |
application shall be under oath, on a form prescribed by the board | 444 |
in rules adopted under section 4715.372 of the Revised Code, and | 445 |
accompanied by an application fee of twenty dollars. To be | 446 |
eligible to receive the permit, an applicant shall meet the | 447 |
requirements established by the board in rules adopted under | 448 |
section 4715.372 of the Revised Code. | 449 |
The state dental board shall issue a public oral health | 450 |
supervision permit to a dentist who is in good standing with the | 451 |
board and satisfies all of the requirements of this section. | 452 |
Sec. 4715.363. (A) A dental hygienist who desires to | 453 |
participate in the public oral health supervision program shall | 454 |
apply to the state dental board for a permit to practice under | 455 |
the public oral health supervision of a dentist. The application | 456 |
shall be under oath, on a form prescribed by the board in rules | 457 |
adopted under section 4715.372 of the Revised Code, and | 458 |
accompanied by an application fee of twenty dollars. | 459 |
(B) The applicant shall provide evidence satisfactory to the | 460 |
board that the applicant has done all of the following: | 461 |
(1) Completed at least two years and attained a minimum of | 462 |
three thousand hours of experience in the practice of dental | 463 |
hygiene; | 464 |
(2) Completed at least twenty-four hours of continuing dental | 465 |
hygiene education during the two years prior to submission of the | 466 |
application; | 467 |
(3) Completed a course pertaining to the practice of dental | 468 |
hygiene under the public oral health supervision of a dentist | 469 |
that meets standards established in rules adopted under section | 470 |
4715.372 of the Revised Code; | 471 |
(4) Completed, during the two years prior to submission of | 472 |
the application, a course pertaining to the identification and | 473 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies that meets standards | 474 |
established in rules adopted under section 4715.372 of the | 475 |
Revised Code. | 476 |
(C) The state dental board shall issue a permit to practice | 477 |
under the public oral health supervision of a dentist to a dental | 478 |
hygienist who is in good standing with the board and meets all of | 479 |
the requirements of divisions (A) and (B) of this section. | 480 |
Sec. 4715.364. (A) No person shall authorize a dental | 481 |
hygienist to provide dental hygiene services under section | 482 |
4715.365 of the Revised Code unless the person holds a current, | 483 |
valid public oral health supervision permit issued under section | 484 |
4715.362 of the Revised Code. | 485 |
(B) No person shall provide dental hygiene services under | 486 |
section 4715.365 of the Revised Code unless the person holds a | 487 |
current, valid permit issued under section 4715.363 of the | 488 |
Revised Code to practice under the public oral health supervision | 489 |
of a dentist. | 490 |
Sec. 4715.365. (A) A dentist who holds a current, valid | 491 |
public oral health supervision permit issued under section | 492 |
4715.362 of the Revised Code may authorize a dental hygienist who | 493 |
holds a current, valid permit issued under section 4715.363 of | 494 |
the Revised Code to perform dental hygiene services at a facility | 495 |
when no dentist is physically present if all of the following | 496 |
conditions are met: | 497 |
(1) The authorizing dentist's authorization is in writing and | 498 |
includes, at a minimum, all of the following: | 499 |
(a) The authorizing dentist's name and permit number; | 500 |
(b) The dental hygienist's name and permit number; | 501 |
(c) The patient's name; | 502 |
(d) The name and address of the location where the dental | 503 |
hygiene services are to be provided; | 504 |
(e) The date of authorization; | 505 |
(f) A statement, signed by the dental hygienist, that the | 506 |
hygienist agrees to comply with section 4715.366 of the Revised | 507 |
Code. | 508 |
(2) The authorizing dentist has personally evaluated the | 509 |
dental hygienist's skills prior to authorizing the dental | 510 |
hygienist to provide the dental hygiene services. | 511 |
(3) Prior to authorizing the dental hygienist to perform the | 512 |
dental hygiene services, the patient's medical and dental history | 513 |
is made available to the authorizing dentist and the authorizing | 514 |
dentist reviews and evaluates the history and determines that | 515 |
the patient may safely receive dental hygiene services. | 516 |
(4) Immediately prior to the provision of dental hygiene | 517 |
services, the patient or patient's representative verifies, by the | 518 |
signature or mark of the patient or representative, that no | 519 |
medically significant changes to the patient's medical or dental | 520 |
history have occurred since the authorizing dentist most recently | 521 |
reviewed and evaluated the history and determined that the | 522 |
patient could safely receive dental hygiene services. The | 523 |
signature or mark may be provided through reasonable | 524 |
accommodation, including the use of assistive technology or | 525 |
augmentative devices. | 526 |
(5) Prior to receiving dental hygiene services, the patient | 527 |
and the operator of the facility where the dental hygiene | 528 |
services are to be provided are notified that no dentist will be | 529 |
present at the location and that the dental hygienist is | 530 |
prohibited from doing either of the following: | 531 |
(a) Diagnosing the patient's oral health care status; | 532 |
(b) Providing dental hygiene services to the same patient on | 533 |
a subsequent occasion until the patient has received a clinical | 534 |
evaluation performed by a dentist, except in instances described | 535 |
in division (D)(2) of this section. | 536 |
(6) The dental hygienist is employed by, or under contract | 537 |
with, one of the following: | 538 |
(a) The authorizing dentist; | 539 |
(b) A dentist who is any of the following: | 540 |
(i) The authorizing dentist's employer; | 541 |
(ii) A shareholder in a professional association, formed | 542 |
under Chapter 1785. of the Revised Code, of which the authorizing | 543 |
dentist is a shareholder; | 544 |
(iii) A member or manager of a limited liability company, | 545 |
formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code, of which the | 546 |
authorizing dentist is a member or manager; | 547 |
(iv) A shareholder in a corporation, formed under division | 548 |
(B) of section 1701.03 of the Revised Code, of which the | 549 |
authorizing dentist is a shareholder; | 550 |
(v) A partner or employee of a partnership, formed under | 551 |
Chapter 1775. of the Revised Code, of which the authorizing | 552 |
dentist is a partner or employee; | 553 |
(vi) A partner or employee of a limited liability | 554 |
partnership, formed under Chapter 1775. of the Revised Code, of | 555 |
which the authorizing dentist is a partner or employee. | 556 |
(c) A government entity that employs the dental hygienist to | 557 |
provide dental hygiene services under the public oral health | 558 |
supervision of a dentist. | 559 |
(7) If the patient to whom the services are to be provided | 560 |
previously received dental hygiene services under this section, | 561 |
there is written evidence that the patient received a clinical | 562 |
evaluation after the most recent provision of those services. | 563 |
(B) No dentist shall authorize a dental hygienist to perform, | 564 |
and no dental hygienist shall perform, dental hygiene services on | 565 |
a patient under this section unless all of the conditions in | 566 |
division (A) of this section are met. | 567 |
(C) If a patient or patient's representative indicates, under | 568 |
division (A)(4) of this section, that a medically significant | 569 |
change has occurred in the patient's medical or dental history | 570 |
since the authorizing dentist's most recent review and | 571 |
evaluation of the medical and dental history required by division | 572 |
(A)(3) of this section, no dental hygiene services shall be | 573 |
provided under this section until the authorizing dentist | 574 |
completes another review and evaluation of the patient's medical | 575 |
and dental history. The authorizing dentist may complete the | 576 |
subsequent review and evaluation of the patient's medical and | 577 |
dental history by telephone, facsimile, electronic mail, video, | 578 |
or any other means of electronic communication. | 579 |
(D)(1) Except as provided in division (D)(2) of this section, | 580 |
no dentist shall authorize a dental hygienist to provide, and no | 581 |
dental hygienist shall provide, dental hygiene services under this | 582 |
section to the same patient on a subsequent occasion until the | 583 |
patient has received a clinical evaluation performed by a dentist. | 584 |
(2) Division (D)(1) of this section does not apply if the | 585 |
patient requires multiple visits to complete dental hygiene | 586 |
services that could not be completed during the visit in which the | 587 |
services were commenced. If a patient requires multiple visits to | 588 |
complete dental hygiene services, the services shall be completed | 589 |
not later than eight weeks after the visit in which the services | 590 |
were commenced. | 591 |
(E) No authorizing dentist shall authorize a dental hygienist | 592 |
to diagnose a patient's oral health care status. No dental | 593 |
hygienist practicing under a permit issued under section 4715.363 | 594 |
of the Revised Code to practice under the public oral health | 595 |
supervision of a dentist shall diagnose a patient's oral health | 596 |
care status. | 597 |
Sec. 4715.366. (A) A dental hygienist providing dental | 598 |
hygiene services under a permit issued under section 4715.363 of | 599 |
the Revised Code to practice under the public oral health | 600 |
supervision of a dentist shall do both of the following: | 601 |
(1) Comply with written protocols established by the | 602 |
authorizing dentist who authorizes the dental hygienist's | 603 |
provision of services and standing orders established by the | 604 |
authorizing dentist, including protocols and standing orders | 605 |
regarding emergencies and, for the purpose of section 4715.365 of | 606 |
the Revised Code, protocols regarding what constitutes a medically | 607 |
significant change to a patient's medical or dental history; | 608 |
(2) Immediately following the completion of the dental | 609 |
hygiene services and subject to division (B) of this section, | 610 |
direct the patient to the authorizing dentist for a clinical | 611 |
evaluation and schedule or cause to be scheduled an appointment | 612 |
for the patient with the authorizing dentist. | 613 |
(B) For purposes of division (A)(2) of this section, the | 614 |
dental hygienist shall make every attempt to schedule the | 615 |
patient's appointment with the authorizing dentist not later than | 616 |
ninety days after the completion of the dental hygiene services. | 617 |
The dental hygienist shall provide the patient with a written | 618 |
notice of the appointment that includes, at a minimum, the | 619 |
authorizing dentist's name, address, and telephone number; the | 620 |
date and time of the appointment; and a statement of the dental | 621 |
hygiene services performed by the hygienist. The notice shall be | 622 |
given to the patient or the patient's representative and one copy | 623 |
shall be given to the authorizing dentist. | 624 |
Sec. 4715.367. An authorizing dentist shall not at any one | 625 |
time have more than three dental hygienists who hold permits | 626 |
issued under section 4715.363 of the Revised Code working under | 627 |
the dentist's authorization pursuant to section 4715.365 of the | 628 |
Revised Code. | 629 |
Sec. 4715.368. At the request of the state dental board, an | 630 |
authorizing dentist or the dental hygienist who has been | 631 |
authorized to perform dental hygiene services in accordance with | 632 |
section 4715.365 of the Revised Code shall make available to the | 633 |
board a list of all locations where the dental hygienist provided | 634 |
services, the locations where the hygienist plans to provide | 635 |
services in the future, or both, as specified in the board's | 636 |
request. | 637 |
Sec. 4715.369. (A) A public oral health supervision permit | 638 |
issued under section 4715.362 of the Revised Code expires on the | 639 |
thirty-first day of December of the odd-numbered year that occurs | 640 |
after the permit's issuance. A dentist who desires to renew a | 641 |
permit shall apply, under oath, to the state dental board on a | 642 |
form prescribed by the board in rules adopted under section | 643 |
4715.372 of the Revised Code. At the time of application, the | 644 |
dentist shall pay a renewal fee of twenty dollars. | 645 |
(B) The board shall renew a public oral health supervision | 646 |
permit for a two-year period if the dentist submitted a complete | 647 |
application, paid the renewal fee, is in good standing with the | 648 |
board, and verified with the board all of the following: | 649 |
(1) The locations at which dental hygienists have, under the | 650 |
dentist's authorization, provided services during the two years | 651 |
prior to submission of the renewal application; | 652 |
(2) The number of patients treated, during the two years | 653 |
prior to submission of the renewal application, by each dental | 654 |
hygienist providing dental hygiene services under the dentist's | 655 |
authorization; | 656 |
(3) For each number of patients provided under division | 657 |
(B)(2) of this section, the number of patients whom the dentist | 658 |
clinically evaluated following the provision of dental hygiene | 659 |
services by a dental hygienist. | 660 |
Sec. 4715.37. (A) A permit to practice under the public oral | 661 |
health supervision of a dentist issued under section 4715.363 of | 662 |
the Revised Code expires on the thirty-first day of December of | 663 |
the odd-numbered year that occurs after the permit's issuance. A | 664 |
dental hygienist who desires to renew a permit to practice under | 665 |
the public oral health supervision of a dentist shall apply, under | 666 |
oath, to the state dental board on a form prescribed by the board | 667 |
in rules adopted under section 4715.372 of the Revised Code. At | 668 |
the time of application, the dental hygienist shall pay a renewal | 669 |
fee of twenty dollars. | 670 |
(B) The state dental board shall renew a permit for a | 671 |
two-year period if the dental hygienist submitted a complete | 672 |
application, paid the renewal fee, is in good standing with the | 673 |
board, and has verified with the board both of the following: | 674 |
(1) The locations at which the hygienist has provided dental | 675 |
hygiene services under a permit to practice under the public oral | 676 |
health supervision of a dentist; | 677 |
(2) The number of patients that the hygienist has treated | 678 |
under a permit during the two years prior to submission of the | 679 |
renewal application. | 680 |
Sec. 4715.371. The state dental board shall develop and | 681 |
publish on its web site a directory containing the names and | 682 |
contact information of dentists and dental hygienists who hold | 683 |
current, valid permits issued under sections 4715.362 and | 684 |
4715.363 of the Revised Code. | 685 |
Sec. 4715.372. (A) The state dental board shall adopt rules | 686 |
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code as necessary | 687 |
to implement the public oral health supervision program, | 688 |
including rules that do all of the following: | 689 |
(1) For the purpose of division (G)(20) of section 4715.36 of | 690 |
the Revised Code, designate additional facilities at which a | 691 |
dental hygienist may be authorized to perform dental hygiene | 692 |
services under the public oral health supervision program; | 693 |
(2) For the purpose of section 4715.362 of the Revised Code, | 694 |
prescribe the application form and requirements for obtaining a | 695 |
public oral health supervision permit; | 696 |
(3) For the purpose of section 4715.363 of the Revised Code, | 697 |
prescribe the application form for a permit to practice as a | 698 |
dental hygienist under the public oral health supervision of a | 699 |
dentist; | 700 |
(4) For the purpose of division (B)(3) of section 4715.363 | 701 |
of the Revised Code and subject to division (B) of this section, | 702 |
establish standards for courses in the practice of dental | 703 |
hygiene under public oral health supervision; | 704 |
(5) For the purpose of division (B)(4) of section 4715.363 of | 705 |
the Revised Code, establish standards for courses in the | 706 |
identification and prevention of potential medical emergencies; | 707 |
(6) For the purpose of section 4715.369 of the Revised Code, | 708 |
prescribe the form for renewal of a public oral health | 709 |
supervision permit; | 710 |
(7) For the purpose of section 4715.37 of the Revised Code, | 711 |
prescribe the form for renewal of a permit to practice as a dental | 712 |
hygienist under the public oral health supervision of a dentist. | 713 |
(B) The courses in the practice of dental hygiene under | 714 |
public oral health supervision for which the board establishes | 715 |
standards under division (A)(4) of this section shall each meet | 716 |
all of the following requirements: | 717 |
(1) Be at least eight hours in length; | 718 |
(2) Include, at a minimum, instruction in both of the | 719 |
following: | 720 |
(a) The treatment of geriatric patients, medically | 721 |
compromised patients, developmentally disabled patients, and | 722 |
pediatric patients; | 723 |
(b) Recordkeeping practices. | 724 |
(3) Be developed and offered by an institution accredited by | 725 |
the American dental association commission on dental accreditation | 726 |
or a program provided by a sponsor of continuing education | 727 |
approved by the board; | 728 |
(4) Include content that is separate and independent from the | 729 |
course content required for the completion of dental hygiene | 730 |
education from an accredited dental hygiene school. | 731 |
Sec. 4715.373. Nothing in sections 4715.36 to 4715.372 of the | 732 |
Revised Code authorizes any activity prohibited by this chapter or | 733 |
prohibited by a rule adopted under this chapter by the state | 734 |
dental board. | 735 |
Sec. 4715.374. The state dental board may, in accordance with | 736 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, suspend or revoke a permit | 737 |
issued under section 4715.362 or 4715.363 of the Revised Code if | 738 |
the permit holder fails to comply with sections 4715.361 to | 739 |
4715.373 of the Revised Code. | 740 |
Sec. 4715.375. The state dental board shall annually report | 741 |
the status of the public oral health supervision program. The | 742 |
report shall be submitted to the governor and, in accordance with | 743 |
section 101.68 of the Revised Code, to the general assembly. The | 744 |
report shall specify, for the year covered by the report, at least | 745 |
all of the following: | 746 |
(A) The number of dentists who applied for and were issued | 747 |
public oral health supervision permits under section 4715.362 of | 748 |
the Revised Code; | 749 |
(B) The number of dental hygienists who applied for and were | 750 |
issued permits to practice under the public oral health | 751 |
supervision of a dentist under section 4715.363 of the Revised | 752 |
Code; | 753 |
(C) The number of dentists who applied for and were granted | 754 |
renewal of public oral health supervision permits under section | 755 |
4715.369 of the Revised Code; | 756 |
(D) The number of dental hygienists who applied for and were | 757 |
granted renewal of permits to practice under the public oral | 758 |
health supervision of a dentist under section 4715.37 of the | 759 |
Revised Code; | 760 |
(E) The number and geographic locations of facilities at | 761 |
which dental hygienists provided dental hygiene services under | 762 |
permits to practice under the public oral health supervision of a | 763 |
dentist; | 764 |
(F) The number of patients who received dental hygiene | 765 |
services from dental hygienists providing services under permits | 766 |
to practice under the public oral health supervision of a dentist; | 767 |
(G) The number of patients who received a clinical evaluation | 768 |
from a dentist following the provision of dental hygiene services | 769 |
under section 4715.365 of the Revised Code. | 770 |
Section 2. That existing sections 4715.14, 5715.141, | 771 |
4715.22, 4715.24, and 4715.25 of the Revised Code are hereby | 772 |
repealed. | 773 |
Section 3. As used in this section, "registration period" has | 774 |
the same meaning as in section 4715.241 of the Revised Code, as | 775 |
enacted by this act. | 776 |
Notwithstanding the provisions of section 4715.25 of the | 777 |
Revised Code, as amended by this act, that increase from twelve to | 778 |
twenty-four the minimum number of hours of continuing education | 779 |
that a dental hygienist must certify to the State Dental Board | 780 |
when applying for a renewal of registration, a dental hygienist | 781 |
whose registration expires on December 31, 2009, remains subject | 782 |
to the requirement to certify completion of a minimum of twelve | 783 |
hours of continuing education when applying for a renewal of | 784 |
registration for the 2010 to 2011 registration period. | 785 |