Sec. 3306.51. The Harmon commission shall review and approve | 21 |
or disapprove applications from city, exempted village, and local | 22 |
school districts and community schools established under Chapter | 23 |
3314. of the Revised Code for individual classrooms to be | 24 |
designated as creative learning environments. To be eligible for | 25 |
designation of one or more of its classrooms as a creative | 26 |
learning environment, a community school shall enter into a | 27 |
memorandum of understanding, approved by the department of | 28 |
education, with one or more school districts that specifies a | 29 |
collaborative agreement to share programming and resources to | 30 |
promote successful academic achievement for students and academic | 31 |
and fiscal efficiencies. | 32 |
The commission shall designate a classroom as a creative | 33 |
learning environment if the commission determines that the | 34 |
classroom supports and emphasizes innovation in instruction | 35 |
methods and lesson plans and operates in accordance with the | 36 |
guidelines adopted by the state board of education under section | 37 |
3306.52 of the Revised Code. Beginning July 1, 2010, aA district | 38 |
or community school that has a classroom that is designated a | 39 |
creative learning environment may qualify for a grant or subsidy | 40 |
awarded by the commission under section 3306.58 of the Revised | 41 |
Code. | 42 |
Sec. 3306.53. From January 1, 2010, through April 14, 2010, | 43 |
The superintendent of public instruction shall establish an | 44 |
application period during which a city, exempted village, or local | 45 |
school district and a community school may submit to the Harmon | 46 |
commission an unlimited number of applications for first-time | 47 |
designation of individual classrooms as creative learning | 48 |
environments. No applications may be submitted between April 15, | 49 |
2010, and July 1, 2010. After July 1, 2010After that application | 50 |
period, each city, exempted village, or local school district and | 51 |
each eligible community school may submit only one application per | 52 |
fiscal year for first-time designation of one classroom as a | 53 |
creative learning environment. | 54 |
Sec. 3306.54. Not later than the first day of May each year | 55 |
Following the end of the initial application period established | 56 |
under section 3306.53 of the Revised Code, the Harmon commission | 57 |
shall begin meetingmeet to review pending applications for | 58 |
first-time designations submitted under that section
3306.53 of | 59 |
the Revised Code. The commission shall approve or disapprove all | 60 |
pending applications by the first day of Julynot later than two | 61 |
months after the end of the application period. The decision of | 62 |
the commission is final. | 63 |
Sec. 3306.55. (A) The Harmon commission's first-time | 64 |
designation of a classroom as a creative learning environment is | 65 |
valid for onethe first full fiscal year following approval of the | 66 |
application under section 3306.54 of the Revised Code. A school | 67 |
district or community school may apply to have the designation | 68 |
renewed. The commission shall renew the designation for the next | 69 |
two fiscal years if the school district or community school | 70 |
applies for the renewal and the commission finds that the | 71 |
classroom continues to meet the guidelines adopted under section | 72 |
3306.52 of the Revised Code. The commission shall not renew the | 73 |
designation if the school district or community school does not | 74 |
apply for renewal or if the commission determines that the | 75 |
classroom no longer meets those guidelines. | 76 |
(C) If the department of education at any time finds that the | 83 |
classroom is no longer operating in accordance with the standards | 84 |
adopted under section 3306.52 of the Revised Code, the department | 85 |
shall appeal the designation to the commission not later than the | 86 |
fifteenth day of February. The commission shall review the | 87 |
operation of the classroom and either continue the designation or | 88 |
revoke the designation. A revocation shall take effect on the | 89 |
first day of July following the department's appeal. | 90 |
Sec. 3306.58. Beginning July 1, 2010, toTo the extent the | 99 |
Harmon commission determines that sufficient funds are available, | 100 |
the commission may award grants or stipends to school districts | 101 |
and community schools that have one or more of their classrooms | 102 |
designated as creative learning environments under section 3306.51 | 103 |
of the Revised Code. The commission shall adopt procedures for | 104 |
application for and the award of grants or stipends under this | 105 |
section. | 106 |
Each school shall integrate the study of economics and | 172 |
financial literacy, as expressed in the social studies academic | 173 |
content standards adopted by the state board of education under | 174 |
division (A)(1) of section 3301.079 of the Revised Code and the | 175 |
academic content standards for financial literacy and | 176 |
entrepreneurship adopted under division (A)(2) of that section, | 177 |
into one or more existing social studies credits required under | 178 |
division (C)(6) of this section, or into the content of another | 179 |
class, so that every high school student receives instruction in | 180 |
those concepts. In developing the curriculum required by this | 181 |
paragraph, schools shall use available public-private partnerships | 182 |
and resources and materials that exist in business, industry, and | 183 |
through the centers for economics education at institutions of | 184 |
higher education in the state. | 185 |
(7) Five units consisting of one or any combination of | 186 |
foreign language, fine arts, business, career-technical education, | 187 |
family and consumer sciences, technology, agricultural education, | 188 |
a junior reserve officer training corps (JROTC) program approved | 189 |
by the congress of the United States under title 10 of the United | 190 |
States Code, or English language arts, mathematics, science, or | 191 |
social studies courses not otherwise required under division (C) | 192 |
of this section. | 193 |
Ohioans must be prepared to apply increased knowledge and | 194 |
skills in the workplace and to adapt their knowledge and skills | 195 |
quickly to meet the rapidly changing conditions of the | 196 |
twenty-first century. National studies indicate that all high | 197 |
school graduates need the same academic foundation, regardless of | 198 |
the opportunities they pursue after graduation. The goal of Ohio's | 199 |
system of elementary and secondary education is to prepare all | 200 |
students for and seamlessly connect all students to success in | 201 |
life beyond high school graduation, regardless of whether the next | 202 |
step is entering the workforce, beginning an apprenticeship, | 203 |
engaging in post-secondary training, serving in the military, or | 204 |
pursuing a college degree. | 205 |
The Ohio core curriculum is the standard expectation for all | 206 |
students entering ninth grade for the first time at a public or | 207 |
chartered nonpublic high school on or after July 1, 2010. A | 208 |
student may satisfy this expectation through a variety of methods, | 209 |
including, but not limited to, integrated, applied, | 210 |
career-technical, and traditional coursework. | 211 |
Stronger coordination between high schools and institutions | 219 |
of higher education is necessary to prepare students for more | 220 |
challenging academic endeavors and to lessen the need for academic | 221 |
remediation in college, thereby reducing the costs of higher | 222 |
education for Ohio's students, families, and the state. The state | 223 |
board of education and the chancellor of the Ohio board of regents | 224 |
shall develop policies to ensure that only in rare instances will | 225 |
students who complete the Ohio core curriculum require academic | 226 |
remediation after high school. | 227 |
School districts, community schools, and chartered nonpublic | 228 |
schools shall integrate technology into learning experiences | 229 |
whenever practicable across the curriculum in order to maximize | 230 |
efficiency, enhance learning, and prepare students for success in | 231 |
the technology-driven twenty-first century. Districts and schools | 232 |
may use distance and web-based course delivery as a method of | 233 |
providing or augmenting all instruction required under this | 234 |
division, including laboratory experience in science. Districts | 235 |
and schools shall whenever practicable utilize technology access | 236 |
and electronic learning opportunities provided by the eTech Ohio | 237 |
commission, the Ohio learning network, education technology | 238 |
centers, public television stations, and other public and private | 239 |
providers. | 240 |
(D) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, a | 241 |
student who enters ninth grade on or after July 1, 2010, and | 242 |
before July 1, 2014, may qualify for graduation from a public or | 243 |
chartered nonpublic high school even though the student has not | 244 |
completed the Ohio core curriculum prescribed in division (C) of | 245 |
this section if all of the following conditions are satisfied: | 246 |
(1) After the student has attended high school for two years, | 247 |
as determined by the school, the student and the student's parent, | 248 |
guardian, or custodian sign and file with the school a written | 249 |
statement asserting the parent's, guardian's, or custodian's | 250 |
consent to the student's graduating without completing the Ohio | 251 |
core curriculum and acknowledging that one consequence of not | 252 |
completing the Ohio core curriculum is ineligibility to enroll in | 253 |
most state universities in Ohio without further coursework. | 254 |
The department of education, in collaboration with the
the | 272 |
chancellor of the Ohio board of regents, shall analyze student | 273 |
performance data to determine if there are mitigating factors that | 274 |
warrant extending the exception permitted by division (D) of this | 275 |
section to high school classes beyond those entering ninth grade | 276 |
before July 1, 2014. The department shall submit its findings and | 277 |
any recommendations not later than August 1, 2014, to the speaker | 278 |
and minority leader of the house of representatives, the president | 279 |
and minority leader of the senate, the chairpersons and ranking | 280 |
minority members of the standing committees of the house of | 281 |
representatives and the senate that consider education | 282 |
legislation, the state board of education, and the superintendent | 283 |
of public instruction. | 284 |
(F) A student enrolled in a dropout prevention and recovery | 302 |
program, which program has received a waiver from the department | 303 |
of education, may qualify for graduation from high school by | 304 |
successfully completing a competency-based instructional program | 305 |
administered by the dropout prevention and recovery program in | 306 |
lieu of completing the Ohio core curriculum prescribed in division | 307 |
(C) of this section. The department shall grant a waiver to a | 308 |
dropout prevention and recovery program, within sixty days after | 309 |
the program applies for the waiver, if the program meets all of | 310 |
the following conditions: | 311 |
(6) The program requires the student and the student's | 333 |
parent, guardian, or custodian to sign and file, in accordance | 334 |
with procedural requirements stipulated by the program, a written | 335 |
statement asserting the parent's, guardian's, or custodian's | 336 |
consent to the student's graduating without completing the Ohio | 337 |
core curriculum and acknowledging that one consequence of not | 338 |
completing the Ohio core curriculum is ineligibility to enroll in | 339 |
most state universities in Ohio without further coursework. | 340 |
Each high school shall record on the student's high school | 364 |
transcript all high school credit awarded under division (G) of | 365 |
this section. In addition, if the student completed a seventh- or | 366 |
eighth-grade fine arts course described in division (K) of this | 367 |
section and the course qualified for high school credit under that | 368 |
division, the high school shall record that course on the | 369 |
student's high school transcript. | 370 |
(J) The state board of education, in consultation with the | 380 |
chancellor of the Ohio board of regents, shall adopt a statewide | 381 |
plan implementing methods for students to earn units of high | 382 |
school credit based on a demonstration of subject area competency, | 383 |
instead of or in combination with completing hours of classroom | 384 |
instruction. The state board shall adopt the plan not later than | 385 |
March 31, 2009, and commence phasing in the plan during the | 386 |
2009-2010 school year. The plan shall include a standard method | 387 |
for recording demonstrated proficiency on high school transcripts. | 388 |
Each school district, community school, and chartered nonpublic | 389 |
school shall comply with the state board's plan adopted under this | 390 |
division and award units of high school credit in accordance with | 391 |
the plan. The state board may adopt existing methods for earning | 392 |
high school credit based on a demonstration of subject area | 393 |
competency as necessary prior to the 2009-2010 school year. | 394 |
(K) This division does not apply to students who qualify for | 395 |
graduation from high school under division (D) or (F) of this | 396 |
section, or to students pursuing a career-technical instructional | 397 |
track as determined by the school district board of education or | 398 |
the chartered nonpublic school's governing authority. | 399 |
Nevertheless, the general assembly encourages such students to | 400 |
consider enrolling in a fine arts course as an elective. | 401 |
Beginning with students who enter ninth grade for the first | 402 |
time on or after July 1, 2010, each student enrolled in a public | 403 |
or chartered nonpublic high school shall complete two semesters or | 404 |
the equivalent of fine arts to graduate from high school. The | 405 |
coursework may be completed in any of grades seven to twelve. Each | 406 |
student who completes a fine arts course in grade seven or eight | 407 |
may elect to count that course toward the five units of electives | 408 |
required for graduation under division (C)(7) of this section, if | 409 |
the course satisfied the requirements of division (G) of this | 410 |
section. In that case, the high school shall award the student | 411 |
high school credit for the course and count the course toward the | 412 |
five units required under division (C)(7) of this section. If the | 413 |
course in grade seven or eight did not satisfy the requirements of | 414 |
division (G) of this section, the high school shall not award the | 415 |
student high school credit for the course but shall count the | 416 |
course toward the two semesters or the equivalent of fine arts | 417 |
required by this division. | 418 |
(L) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this section, | 419 |
the board of education of each school district and the governing | 420 |
authority of each chartered nonpublic school may adopt a policy to | 421 |
excuse from the high school physical education requirement each | 422 |
student who, during high school, has participated in | 423 |
interscholastic athletics, marching band, or cheerleading for at | 424 |
least two full seasons or in the junior reserve officer training | 425 |
corps for at least two full school years. If the board or | 426 |
authority adopts such a policy, the board or authority shall not | 427 |
require the student to complete any physical education course as a | 428 |
condition to graduate. However, the student shall be required to | 429 |
complete one-half unit, consisting of at least sixty hours of | 430 |
instruction, in another course of study.
In the case of a student | 431 |
who has participated in the junior reserve officer training corps | 432 |
for at least two full school years, credit received for that | 433 |
participation may be used to satisfy the requirement to complete | 434 |
one-half unit in another course of study. | 435 |
(C) Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter to the | 455 |
contrary, in accordance with section 3314.03 of the Revised Code, | 456 |
the governing authority of a community school described in | 457 |
division (A) of this section may enter into a contract for the | 458 |
2010-2011 school year and later with a different sponsor that is | 459 |
one of the following entities, provided the school was rated in | 460 |
need of continuous improvement or better under section 3302.03 of | 461 |
the Revised Code for the 2008-2009 school year and the sponsor | 462 |
described in division (A)(2) of this section approves the change | 463 |
in sponsorship: | 464 |
(B) Any community school to which this section applies shall | 531 |
permanently close at the conclusion of the school year in which | 532 |
the school first becomes subject to this section. The sponsor and | 533 |
governing authority of the school shall comply with all procedures | 534 |
for closing a community school adopted by the department under | 535 |
division (E) of section 3314.015 of the Revised Code. The | 536 |
governing authority of the school shall not enter into a contract | 537 |
with any other sponsor under section 3314.03 of the Revised Code | 538 |
after the school closes. | 539 |
(C) Not later than July 1, 2008, the department shall | 540 |
determine the feasibility of using the value-added progress | 541 |
dimension, as defined in section 3302.01 of the Revised Code, as a | 542 |
factor in evaluating the academic performance of community schools | 543 |
described in division (A)(1)(c)(i) of this section. | 544 |
Notwithstanding divisions (A)(1)(c)(ii) and (iii) of this section, | 545 |
if the department determines that using the value-added progress | 546 |
dimension to evaluate community schools described in division | 547 |
(A)(1)(c)(i) of this section is not feasible, a community school | 548 |
described in that division shall be required to permanently close | 549 |
under this section only if it has been declared to be in a state | 550 |
of academic emergency under section 3302.03 of the Revised Code | 551 |
for four consecutive school years. | 552 |
(D) In accordance with division (B) of section 3314.012 of | 553 |
the Revised Code, the department shall not consider the | 554 |
performance ratings assigned to a community school for its first | 555 |
two years of operation when determining whether the school meets | 556 |
the criteria prescribed by division (A)(2) of this section. The | 557 |
department shall reevaluate each community school that the | 558 |
department directed to close at the conclusion of the 2009-2010 | 559 |
school year to determine if the school still meets the criteria | 560 |
prescribed by division (A)(2) of this section when the school's | 561 |
performance ratings for its first two years of operation are not | 562 |
considered and, if the school no longer meets those criteria, the | 563 |
department shall not require the school to close at the conclusion | 564 |
of that school year. | 565 |
(1) In 2009, the Ohio School Facilities Commission allocated | 571 |
to the district a share of qualified school construction bonds | 572 |
under Division B, Title I, Subtitle F, Part III, Section 1521 of | 573 |
the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009, 26 U.S.C. 54F, | 574 |
in the group of districts designated by the Commission as "Pool | 575 |
B." | 576 |
(3) The district requested approval for the issuance of bonds | 581 |
and related tax levies to pay the district's portion of the cost | 582 |
of the project described in division (A)(2) of this section in a | 583 |
question submitted to the district's electors at an election held | 584 |
on November 3, 2009, and the electors disapproved the issuance of | 585 |
those bonds and the related tax levies by a margin of less than | 586 |
three per cent of the total votes cast on that question. | 587 |
(B) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section | 588 |
3318.05 of the Revised Code, and notwithstanding Section 385.70 of | 589 |
Am. Sub. H.B. 1 of the 128th General Assembly, for each school | 590 |
district to which this section applies and whose project was | 591 |
conditionally approved in July 2008, the conditional approval of | 592 |
the district's project described in division (A)(2) of this | 593 |
section shall lapse and the amount reserved and encumbered for the | 594 |
project shall be released on June 30, 2010, unless the district | 595 |
electors prior to that date approve the issuance of bonds and the | 596 |
related tax levies to pay the district's portion of the cost of | 597 |
the district's project. If the project lapses under Section 385.70 | 598 |
of Am. Sub. H.B. 1 of the 128th General Assembly prior to the | 599 |
effective date of this section, the Commission shall treat that | 600 |
project as if it had not lapsed. Thereafter, the project shall be | 601 |
subject to the lapse provision prescribed in this division. | 602 |
(C) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section | 603 |
3318.05 of the Revised Code, for each school district to which | 604 |
this section applies and whose project was conditionally approved | 605 |
between August 1, 2008, and July 31, 2009, the conditional | 606 |
approval of the district's project described in division (A)(2) of | 607 |
this section shall lapse and the amount reserved and encumbered | 608 |
for the project shall be released on December 31, 2010, unless the | 609 |
district electors prior to that date approve the issuance of bonds | 610 |
and the related tax levies to pay the district's portion of the | 611 |
cost of the district's project. If the project lapses under | 612 |
section 3318.05 of the Revised Code prior to the effective date of | 613 |
this section, the Commission shall treat that project as if it had | 614 |
not lapsed. Thereafter, the project shall be subject to the lapse | 615 |
provision prescribed in this division. | 616 |
Section 4. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency | 624 |
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public | 625 |
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is to | 626 |
provide school districts using federally qualified school | 627 |
construction bonds additional time to secure voter approval for | 628 |
state-assisted classroom facilities projects without an | 629 |
intervening lapse of project conditional approval. Therefore, this | 630 |
act shall go into immediate effect. | 631 |