As Reported by the House Housing and Urban Revitalization Committee

128th General Assembly
Regular Session
2009-2010
Sub. H. B. No. 3


Representatives Foley, Driehaus 

Cosponsors: Representatives Heard, Skindell, Stewart, Newcomb, Yuko, Hagan, Harris, Williams, B., Williams, S., Yates, Luckie, Patten, Slesnick, Ujvagi, Letson, Harwood, Boyd, Weddington, Winburn, Pryor, Murray, Mallory, Domenick, DeBose 



A BILL
To amend sections 109.572, 1181.05, 1181.21, 1321.52, 1
1322.05, and 5713.03 and to enact sections 2
1323.01, 1323.02, 1323.04 to 1323.11, 1323.20 to 3
1323.36, 1323.361, 1323.37, 1323.99, 2303.33, 4
2308.01, 2308.02, 2308.021, and 2308.03 of the 5
Revised Code to declare a six-month moratorium 6
on mortgage foreclosures, to require 7
registration of residential mortgage servicers, 8
to regulate residential mortgage servicers, to 9
establish a database to track foreclosures, to 10
adopt procedures and requirements related to 11
residential foreclosure actions, to adopt civil 12
and criminal penalties for violations of the 13
bill's provisions, and to terminate the 14
moratorium provisions of this act six months 15
after its effective date by repealing section 16
2308.03 of the Revised Code on that date, and to 17
declare an emergency.18


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 109.572, 1181.05, 1181.21, 1321.52, 19
1322.05, and 5713.03 be amended and sections 1323.01, 1323.02, 20
1323.04, 1323.05, 1323.06, 1323.07, 1323.08, 1323.09, 1323.10, 21
1323.11, 1323.20, 1323.21, 1323.22, 1323.23, 1323.24, 1323.25, 22
1323.26, 1323.27, 1323.28, 1323.29, 1323.30, 1323.31, 1323.32, 23
1323.33, 1323.34, 1323.35, 1323.36, 1323.361, 1323.37, 24
1323.99, 2303.33, 2308.01, 2308.02, 2308.021, and 2308.03 of the 25
Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:26

       Sec. 109.572. (A)(1) Upon receipt of a request pursuant to 27
section 121.08, 3301.32, 3301.541, or 3319.39 of the Revised 28
Code, a completed form prescribed pursuant to division (C)(1) of 29
this section, and a set of fingerprint impressions obtained in 30
the manner described in division (C)(2) of this section, the 31
superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and 32
investigation shall conduct a criminal records check in the 33
manner described in division (B) of this section to determine 34
whether any information exists that indicates that the person who 35
is the subject of the request previously has been convicted of or 36
pleaded guilty to any of the following:37

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 38
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.34, 39
2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.05, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, 40
2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.23, 41
2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, 2911.01, 42
2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2919.12, 2919.22, 2919.24, 2919.25, 43
2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 44
2925.06, or 3716.11 of the Revised Code, felonious sexual 45
penetration in violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised 46
Code, a violation of section 2905.04 of the Revised Code as it 47
existed prior to July 1, 1996, a violation of section 2919.23 of 48
the Revised Code that would have been a violation of section 49
2905.04 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to July 1, 1996, 50
had the violation been committed prior to that date, or a 51
violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code that is not a 52
minor drug possession offense;53

       (b) A violation of an existing or former law of this state, 54
any other state, or the United States that is substantially 55
equivalent to any of the offenses listed in division (A)(1)(a) of 56
this section.57

       (2) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 5123.081 of 58
the Revised Code with respect to an applicant for employment in 59
any position with the department of mental retardation and 60
developmental disabilities, pursuant to section 5126.28 of the 61
Revised Code with respect to an applicant for employment in any 62
position with a county board of mental retardation and 63
developmental disabilities, or pursuant to section 5126.281 of the 64
Revised Code with respect to an applicant for employment in a 65
direct services position with an entity contracting with a county 66
board for employment, a completed form prescribed pursuant to 67
division (C)(1) of this section, and a set of fingerprint 68
impressions obtained in the manner described in division (C)(2) of 69
this section, the superintendent of the bureau of criminal 70
identification and investigation shall conduct a criminal records 71
check. The superintendent shall conduct the criminal records check 72
in the manner described in division (B) of this section to 73
determine whether any information exists that indicates that the 74
person who is the subject of the request has been convicted of or 75
pleaded guilty to any of the following:76

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 77
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.34, 78
2903.341, 2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.04, 2905.05, 2907.02, 2907.03, 79
2907.04, 2907.05, 2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.12, 80
2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 2907.321, 81
2907.322, 2907.323, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2919.12, 82
2919.22, 2919.24, 2919.25, 2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 83
2925.03, or 3716.11 of the Revised Code;84

       (b) An existing or former municipal ordinance or law of this 85
state, any other state, or the United States that is substantially 86
equivalent to any of the offenses listed in division (A)(2)(a) of 87
this section.88

       (3) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 173.27, 89
173.394, 3712.09, 3721.121, or 3722.151 of the Revised Code, a 90
completed form prescribed pursuant to division (C)(1) of this 91
section, and a set of fingerprint impressions obtained in the 92
manner described in division (C)(2) of this section, the 93
superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and 94
investigation shall conduct a criminal records check with respect 95
to any person who has applied for employment in a position for 96
which a criminal records check is required by those sections. The 97
superintendent shall conduct the criminal records check in the 98
manner described in division (B) of this section to determine 99
whether any information exists that indicates that the person who 100
is the subject of the request previously has been convicted of or 101
pleaded guilty to any of the following:102

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 103
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.34, 104
2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.11, 2905.12, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.05, 105
2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.12, 2907.25, 2907.31, 106
2907.32, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 107
2911.12, 2911.13, 2913.02, 2913.03, 2913.04, 2913.11, 2913.21, 108
2913.31, 2913.40, 2913.43, 2913.47, 2913.51, 2919.25, 2921.36, 109
2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.11, 2925.13, 110
2925.22, 2925.23, or 3716.11 of the Revised Code;111

       (b) An existing or former law of this state, any other state, 112
or the United States that is substantially equivalent to any of 113
the offenses listed in division (A)(3)(a) of this section.114

       (4) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 3701.881 of 115
the Revised Code with respect to an applicant for employment with 116
a home health agency as a person responsible for the care, 117
custody, or control of a child, a completed form prescribed 118
pursuant to division (C)(1) of this section, and a set of 119
fingerprint impressions obtained in the manner described in 120
division (C)(2) of this section, the superintendent of the bureau 121
of criminal identification and investigation shall conduct a 122
criminal records check. The superintendent shall conduct the 123
criminal records check in the manner described in division (B) of 124
this section to determine whether any information exists that 125
indicates that the person who is the subject of the request 126
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to any of the 127
following:128

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 129
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.34, 130
2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.04, 2905.05, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.04, 131
2907.05, 2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.12, 2907.21, 132
2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 2907.321, 2907.322, 133
2907.323, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2919.12, 2919.22, 134
2919.24, 2919.25, 2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 2925.03, 135
2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, or 3716.11 of the Revised Code or a 136
violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code that is not a 137
minor drug possession offense;138

       (b) An existing or former law of this state, any other state, 139
or the United States that is substantially equivalent to any of 140
the offenses listed in division (A)(4)(a) of this section.141

       (5) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 5111.032, 142
5111.033, or 5111.034 of the Revised Code, a completed form 143
prescribed pursuant to division (C)(1) of this section, and a set 144
of fingerprint impressions obtained in the manner described in 145
division (C)(2) of this section, the superintendent of the bureau 146
of criminal identification and investigation shall conduct a 147
criminal records check. The superintendent shall conduct the 148
criminal records check in the manner described in division (B) of 149
this section to determine whether any information exists that 150
indicates that the person who is the subject of the request 151
previously has been convicted of, has pleaded guilty to, or has 152
been found eligible for intervention in lieu of conviction for 153
any of the following:154

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 155
2903.04, 2903.041, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 156
2903.34, 2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.05, 2905.11, 2905.12, 2907.02, 157
2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, 2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 158
2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.24, 2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 159
2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 160
2911.13, 2913.02, 2913.03, 2913.04, 2913.11, 2913.21, 2913.31, 161
2913.40, 2913.43, 2913.47, 2913.48, 2913.49, 2913.51, 2917.11, 162
2919.12, 2919.22, 2919.24, 2919.25, 2921.13, 2921.36, 2923.02, 163
2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2923.32, 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 164
2925.05, 2925.06, 2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.14, 2925.22, 2925.23, or 165
3716.11 of the Revised Code, felonious sexual penetration in 166
violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code, a 167
violation of section 2905.04 of the Revised Code as it existed 168
prior to July 1, 1996, a violation of section 2919.23 of the 169
Revised Code that would have been a violation of section 2905.04 170
of the Revised Code as it existed prior to July 1, 1996, had the 171
violation been committed prior to that date;172

       (b) An existing or former law of this state, any other state, 173
or the United States that is substantially equivalent to any of 174
the offenses listed in division (A)(5)(a) of this section.175

       (6) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 3701.881 of 176
the Revised Code with respect to an applicant for employment with 177
a home health agency in a position that involves providing direct 178
care to an older adult, a completed form prescribed pursuant to 179
division (C)(1) of this section, and a set of fingerprint 180
impressions obtained in the manner described in division (C)(2) of 181
this section, the superintendent of the bureau of criminal 182
identification and investigation shall conduct a criminal records 183
check. The superintendent shall conduct the criminal records check 184
in the manner described in division (B) of this section to 185
determine whether any information exists that indicates that the 186
person who is the subject of the request previously has been 187
convicted of or pleaded guilty to any of the following:188

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 189
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.34, 190
2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.11, 2905.12, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.05, 191
2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.12, 2907.25, 2907.31, 192
2907.32, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 193
2911.12, 2911.13, 2913.02, 2913.03, 2913.04, 2913.11, 2913.21, 194
2913.31, 2913.40, 2913.43, 2913.47, 2913.51, 2919.25, 2921.36, 195
2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.11, 2925.13, 196
2925.22, 2925.23, or 3716.11 of the Revised Code;197

       (b) An existing or former law of this state, any other state, 198
or the United States that is substantially equivalent to any of 199
the offenses listed in division (A)(6)(a) of this section.200

       (7) When conducting a criminal records check upon a request 201
pursuant to section 3319.39 of the Revised Code for an applicant 202
who is a teacher, in addition to the determination made under 203
division (A)(1) of this section, the superintendent shall 204
determine whether any information exists that indicates that the 205
person who is the subject of the request previously has been 206
convicted of or pleaded guilty to any offense specified in section 207
3319.31 of the Revised Code.208

       (8) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 2151.86 of 209
the Revised Code, a completed form prescribed pursuant to 210
division (C)(1) of this section, and a set of fingerprint 211
impressions obtained in the manner described in division (C)(2) 212
of this section, the superintendent of the bureau of criminal 213
identification and investigation shall conduct a criminal records 214
check in the manner described in division (B) of this section to 215
determine whether any information exists that indicates that the 216
person who is the subject of the request previously has been 217
convicted of or pleaded guilty to any of the following:218

       (a) A violation of section 959.13, 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 219
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.15, 2903.16, 2903.21, 220
2903.211, 2903.22, 2903.34, 2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.05, 2907.02, 221
2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, 2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 222
2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 2907.321, 223
2907.322, 2907.323, 2909.02, 2909.03, 2909.22, 2909.23, 2909.24, 224
2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2913.49, 2917.01, 2917.02, 225
2919.12, 2919.22, 2919.24, 2919.25, 2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 226
2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, 2927.12, or 3716.11 227
of the Revised Code, a violation of section 2905.04 of the 228
Revised Code as it existed prior to July 1, 1996, a violation of 229
section 2919.23 of the Revised Code that would have been a 230
violation of section 2905.04 of the Revised Code as it existed 231
prior to July 1, 1996, had the violation been committed prior to 232
that date, a violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code 233
that is not a minor drug possession offense, two or more OVI or 234
OVUAC violations committed within the three years immediately 235
preceding the submission of the application or petition that is 236
the basis of the request, or felonious sexual penetration in 237
violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code;238

       (b) A violation of an existing or former law of this state, 239
any other state, or the United States that is substantially 240
equivalent to any of the offenses listed in division (A)(8)(a) of 241
this section.242

       (9) Upon receipt of a request pursuant to section 5104.012 243
or 5104.013 of the Revised Code, a completed form prescribed 244
pursuant to division (C)(1) of this section, and a set of 245
fingerprint impressions obtained in the manner described in 246
division (C)(2) of this section, the superintendent of the bureau 247
of criminal identification and investigation shall conduct a 248
criminal records check in the manner described in division (B) of 249
this section to determine whether any information exists that 250
indicates that the person who is the subject of the request has 251
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to any of the following:252

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 253
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.22, 254
2903.34, 2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.05, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.04, 255
2907.05, 2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.21, 2907.22, 256
2907.23, 2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, 257
2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2913.02, 2913.03, 2913.04, 258
2913.041, 2913.05, 2913.06, 2913.11, 2913.21, 2913.31, 2913.32, 259
2913.33, 2913.34, 2913.40, 2913.41, 2913.42, 2913.43, 2913.44, 260
2913.441, 2913.45, 2913.46, 2913.47, 2913.48, 2913.49, 2919.12, 261
2919.22, 2919.24, 2919.25, 2921.11, 2921.13, 2923.01, 2923.12, 262
2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, or 263
3716.11 of the Revised Code, felonious sexual penetration in 264
violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code, a 265
violation of section 2905.04 of the Revised Code as it existed 266
prior to July 1, 1996, a violation of section 2919.23 of the 267
Revised Code that would have been a violation of section 2905.04 268
of the Revised Code as it existed prior to July 1, 1996, had the 269
violation been committed prior to that date, a violation of 270
section 2925.11 of the Revised Code that is not a minor drug 271
possession offense, a violation of section 2923.02 or 2923.03 of 272
the Revised Code that relates to a crime specified in this 273
division, or a second violation of section 4511.19 of the 274
Revised Code within five years of the date of application for 275
licensure or certification.276

       (b) A violation of an existing or former law of this state, 277
any other state, or the United States that is substantially 278
equivalent to any of the offenses or violations described in 279
division (A)(9)(a) of this section.280

       (10) Upon receipt of a request pursuant to section 5153.111 281
of the Revised Code, a completed form prescribed pursuant to 282
division (C)(1) of this section, and a set of fingerprint 283
impressions obtained in the manner described in division (C)(2) of 284
this section, the superintendent of the bureau of criminal 285
identification and investigation shall conduct a criminal records 286
check in the manner described in division (B) of this section to 287
determine whether any information exists that indicates that the 288
person who is the subject of the request previously has been 289
convicted of or pleaded guilty to any of the following:290

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 291
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.16, 2903.21, 2903.34, 292
2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.05, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, 293
2907.06, 2907.07, 2907.08, 2907.09, 2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.23, 294
2907.25, 2907.31, 2907.32, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, 2909.02, 295
2909.03, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2919.12, 2919.22, 296
2919.24, 2919.25, 2923.12, 2923.13, 2923.161, 2925.02, 2925.03, 297
2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, or 3716.11 of the Revised Code, 298
felonious sexual penetration in violation of former section 299
2907.12 of the Revised Code, a violation of section 2905.04 of the 300
Revised Code as it existed prior to July 1, 1996, a violation of 301
section 2919.23 of the Revised Code that would have been a 302
violation of section 2905.04 of the Revised Code as it existed 303
prior to July 1, 1996, had the violation been committed prior to 304
that date, or a violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code 305
that is not a minor drug possession offense;306

       (b) A violation of an existing or former law of this state, 307
any other state, or the United States that is substantially 308
equivalent to any of the offenses listed in division (A)(10)(a) of 309
this section.310

       (11) On receipt of a request for a criminal records check 311
from an individual pursuant to section 4749.03 or 4749.06 of the 312
Revised Code, accompanied by a completed copy of the form 313
prescribed in division (C)(1) of this section and a set of 314
fingerprint impressions obtained in a manner described in division 315
(C)(2) of this section, the superintendent of the bureau of 316
criminal identification and investigation shall conduct a criminal 317
records check in the manner described in division (B) of this 318
section to determine whether any information exists indicating 319
that the person who is the subject of the request has been 320
convicted of or pleaded guilty to a felony in this state or in any 321
other state. If the individual indicates that a firearm will be 322
carried in the course of business, the superintendent shall 323
require information from the federal bureau of investigation as 324
described in division (B)(2) of this section. The superintendent 325
shall report the findings of the criminal records check and any 326
information the federal bureau of investigation provides to the 327
director of public safety.328

       (12) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 1321.37, 329
1322.03, 1322.031, 1323.23, or 4763.05 of the Revised Code, a 330
completed form prescribed pursuant to division (C)(1) of this 331
section, and a set of fingerprint impressions obtained in the 332
manner described in division (C)(2) of this section, the 333
superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and 334
investigation shall conduct a criminal records check with 335
respect to any person who has applied for a license, permit, or 336
certification from the department of commerce or a division in 337
the department. The superintendent shall conduct the criminal 338
records check in the manner described in division (B) of this 339
section to determine whether any information exists that 340
indicates that the person who is the subject of the request 341
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to any of the 342
following: a violation of section 2913.02, 2913.11, 2913.31, 343
2913.51, or 2925.03 of the Revised Code; any other criminal 344
offense involving theft, receiving stolen property, 345
embezzlement, forgery, fraud, passing bad checks, money 346
laundering, or drug trafficking, or any criminal offense 347
involving money or securities, as set forth in Chapters 2909., 348
2911., 2913., 2915., 2921., 2923., and 2925. of the Revised 349
Code; or any existing or former law of this state, any other 350
state, or the United States that is substantially equivalent to 351
those offenses.352

       (13) On receipt of a request for a criminal records check 353
from the treasurer of state under section 113.041 of the Revised 354
Code or from an individual under section 4701.08, 4715.101, 355
4717.061, 4725.121, 4725.501, 4729.071, 4730.101, 4730.14, 356
4730.28, 4731.081, 4731.15, 4731.171, 4731.222, 4731.281, 357
4731.296, 4731.531, 4732.091, 4734.202, 4740.061, 4741.10, 358
4755.70, 4757.101, 4759.061, 4760.032, 4760.06, 4761.051, 359
4762.031, 4762.06, or 4779.091 of the Revised Code, accompanied 360
by a completed form prescribed under division (C)(1) of this 361
section and a set of fingerprint impressions obtained in the 362
manner described in division (C)(2) of this section, the 363
superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and 364
investigation shall conduct a criminal records check in the 365
manner described in division (B) of this section to determine 366
whether any information exists that indicates that the person who 367
is the subject of the request has been convicted of or pleaded 368
guilty to any criminal offense in this state or any other state. 369
The superintendent shall send the results of a check requested 370
under section 113.041 of the Revised Code to the treasurer of 371
state and shall send the results of a check requested under any of 372
the other listed sections to the licensing board specified by the 373
individual in the request.374

       (14) On receipt of a request pursuant to section 1121.23, 375
1155.03, 1163.05, 1315.141, 1733.47, or 1761.26 of the Revised 376
Code, a completed form prescribed pursuant to division (C)(1) of 377
this section, and a set of fingerprint impressions obtained in the 378
manner described in division (C)(2) of this section, the 379
superintendent of the bureau of criminal identification and 380
investigation shall conduct a criminal records check in the manner 381
described in division (B) of this section to determine whether any 382
information exists that indicates that the person who is the 383
subject of the request previously has been convicted of or pleaded 384
guilty to any criminal offense under any existing or former law of 385
this state, any other state, or the United States.386

       (15) Not later than thirty days after the date the 387
superintendent receives a request of a type described in division 388
(A)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), 389
(12), or (14) of this section, the completed form, and the 390
fingerprint impressions, the superintendent shall send the 391
person, board, or entity that made the request any information, 392
other than information the dissemination of which is prohibited 393
by federal law, the superintendent determines exists with respect 394
to the person who is the subject of the request that indicates 395
that the person previously has been convicted of or pleaded 396
guilty to any offense listed or described in division (A)(1), 397
(2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), or 398
(14) of this section, as appropriate. The superintendent shall 399
send the person, board, or entity that made the request a copy of 400
the list of offenses specified in division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), 401
(5), (6), (7), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), or (14) of this 402
section, as appropriate. If the request was made under section 403
3701.881 of the Revised Code with regard to an applicant who may 404
be both responsible for the care, custody, or control of a child 405
and involved in providing direct care to an older adult, the 406
superintendent shall provide a list of the offenses specified in 407
divisions (A)(4) and (6) of this section.408

       Not later than thirty days after the superintendent receives 409
a request for a criminal records check pursuant to section 113.041 410
of the Revised Code, the completed form, and the fingerprint 411
impressions, the superintendent shall send the treasurer of state 412
any information, other than information the dissemination of which 413
is prohibited by federal law, the superintendent determines exist 414
with respect to the person who is the subject of the request that 415
indicates that the person previously has been convicted of or 416
pleaded guilty to any criminal offense in this state or any other 417
state.418

       (B) The superintendent shall conduct any criminal records 419
check requested under section 113.041, 121.08, 173.27, 173.394, 420
1121.23, 1155.03, 1163.05, 1315.141, 1322.03, 1322.031, 1323.23,421
1733.47, 1761.26, 2151.86, 3301.32, 3301.541, 3319.39, 3701.881, 422
3712.09, 3721.121, 3722.151, 4701.08, 4715.101, 4717.061, 423
4725.121, 4725.501, 4729.071, 4730.101, 4730.14, 4730.28, 424
4731.081, 4731.15, 4731.171, 4731.222, 4731.281, 4731.296, 425
4731.531, 4732.091, 4734.202, 4740.061, 4741.10, 4749.03, 426
4749.06, 4755.70, 4757.101, 4759.061, 4760.032, 4760.06, 427
4761.051, 4762.031, 4762.06, 4763.05, 4779.091, 5104.012, 428
5104.013, 5111.032, 5111.033, 5111.034, 5123.081, 5126.28, 429
5126.281, or 5153.111 of the Revised Code as follows:430

       (1) The superintendent shall review or cause to be reviewed 431
any relevant information gathered and compiled by the bureau under 432
division (A) of section 109.57 of the Revised Code that relates to 433
the person who is the subject of the request, including, if the 434
criminal records check was requested under section 113.041, 435
121.08, 173.27, 173.394, 1121.23, 1155.03, 1163.05, 1315.141, 436
1321.37, 1322.03, 1322.031, 1323.23, 1733.47, 1761.26, 2151.86, 437
3301.32, 3301.541, 3319.39, 3701.881, 3712.09, 3721.121, 438
3722.151, 4749.03, 4749.06, 4763.05, 5104.012, 5104.013, 439
5111.032, 5111.033, 5111.034, 5123.081, 5126.28, 5126.281, or 440
5153.111 of the Revised Code, any relevant information contained 441
in records that have been sealed under section 2953.32 of the 442
Revised Code;443

       (2) If the request received by the superintendent asks for 444
information from the federal bureau of investigation, the 445
superintendent shall request from the federal bureau of 446
investigation any information it has with respect to the person 447
who is the subject of the request, including fingerprint-based 448
checks of national crime information databases as described in 42 449
U.S.C. 671 if the request is made pursuant to section 2151.86, 450
5104.012, or 5104.013 of the Revised Code or if any other Revised 451
Code section requires fingerprint-based checks of that nature, and 452
shall review or cause to be reviewed any information the 453
superintendent receives from that bureau.454

        (3) The superintendent or the superintendent's designee may 455
request criminal history records from other states or the federal 456
government pursuant to the national crime prevention and privacy 457
compact set forth in section 109.571 of the Revised Code.458

       (C)(1) The superintendent shall prescribe a form to obtain 459
the information necessary to conduct a criminal records check from 460
any person for whom a criminal records check is requested under 461
section 113.041 of the Revised Code or required by section 462
121.08, 173.27, 173.394, 1121.23, 1155.03, 1163.05, 1315.141, 463
1322.03, 1322.031, 1323.23, 1733.47, 1761.26, 2151.86, 3301.32, 464
3301.541, 3319.39, 3701.881, 3712.09, 3721.121, 3722.151, 465
4701.08, 4715.101, 4717.061, 4725.121, 4725.501, 4729.071, 466
4730.101, 4730.14, 4730.28, 4731.081, 4731.15, 4731.171, 467
4731.222, 4731.281, 4731.296, 4731.531, 4732.091, 4734.202, 468
4740.061, 4741.10, 4749.03, 4749.06, 4755.70, 4757.101, 4759.061, 469
4760.032, 4760.06, 4761.051, 4762.031, 4762.06, 4763.05, 470
4779.091, 5104.012, 5104.013, 5111.032, 5111.033, 5111.034, 471
5123.081, 5126.28, 5126.281, or 5153.111 of the Revised Code. 472
The form that the superintendent prescribes pursuant to this 473
division may be in a tangible format, in an electronic format, 474
or in both tangible and electronic formats.475

       (2) The superintendent shall prescribe standard impression 476
sheets to obtain the fingerprint impressions of any person for 477
whom a criminal records check is requested under section 113.041 478
of the Revised Code or required by section 121.08, 173.27, 479
173.394, 1121.23, 1155.03, 1163.05, 1315.141, 1322.03, 1322.031, 480
1323.23, 1733.47, 1761.26, 2151.86, 3301.32, 3301.541, 3319.39, 481
3701.881, 3712.09, 3721.121, 3722.151, 4701.08, 4715.101, 482
4717.061, 4725.121, 4725.501, 4729.071, 4730.101, 4730.14, 483
4730.28, 4731.081, 4731.15, 4731.171, 4731.222, 4731.281, 484
4731.296, 4731.531, 4732.091, 4734.202, 4740.061, 4741.10, 485
4749.03, 4749.06, 4755.70, 4757.101, 4759.061, 4760.032, 486
4760.06, 4761.051, 4762.031, 4762.06, 4763.05, 4779.091, 487
5104.012, 5104.013, 5111.032, 5111.033, 5111.034, 5123.081, 488
5126.28, 5126.281, or 5153.111 of the Revised Code. Any person 489
for whom a records check is requested under or required by any of 490
those sections shall obtain the fingerprint impressions at a 491
county sheriff's office, municipal police department, or any 492
other entity with the ability to make fingerprint impressions on 493
the standard impression sheets prescribed by the superintendent. 494
The office, department, or entity may charge the person a 495
reasonable fee for making the impressions. The standard 496
impression sheets the superintendent prescribes pursuant to this 497
division may be in a tangible format, in an electronic format, or 498
in both tangible and electronic formats.499

       (3) Subject to division (D) of this section, the 500
superintendent shall prescribe and charge a reasonable fee for 501
providing a criminal records check requested under section 502
113.041, 121.08, 173.27, 173.394, 1121.23, 1155.03, 1163.05, 503
1315.141, 1322.03, 1322.031, 1323.23, 1733.47, 1761.26, 2151.86, 504
3301.32, 3301.541, 3319.39, 3701.881, 3712.09, 3721.121, 505
3722.151, 4701.08, 4715.101, 4717.061, 4725.121, 4725.501, 506
4729.071, 4730.101, 4730.14, 4730.28, 4731.081, 4731.15, 507
4731.171, 4731.222, 4731.281, 4731.296, 4731.531, 4732.091, 508
4734.202, 4740.061, 4741.10, 4749.03, 4749.06, 4755.70, 509
4757.101, 4759.061, 4760.032, 4760.06, 4761.051, 4762.031, 510
4762.06, 4763.05, 4779.091, 5104.012, 5104.013, 5111.032, 511
5111.033, 5111.034, 5123.081, 5126.28, 5126.281, or 5153.111 of 512
the Revised Code. The person making a criminal records request 513
under any of those sections shall pay the fee prescribed 514
pursuant to this division. A person making a request under 515
section 3701.881 of the Revised Code for a criminal records 516
check for an applicant who may be both responsible for the care, 517
custody, or control of a child and involved in providing direct 518
care to an older adult shall pay one fee for the request. In the 519
case of a request under section 1121.23, 1155.03, 1163.05, 520
1315.141, 1733.47, 1761.26, or 5111.032 of the Revised Code, 521
the fee shall be paid in the manner specified in that section.522

       (4) The superintendent of the bureau of criminal 523
identification and investigation may prescribe methods of 524
forwarding fingerprint impressions and information necessary to 525
conduct a criminal records check, which methods shall include, but 526
not be limited to, an electronic method.527

       (D) A determination whether any information exists that 528
indicates that a person previously has been convicted of or 529
pleaded guilty to any offense listed or described in division 530
(A)(1)(a) or (b), (A)(2)(a) or (b), (A)(3)(a) or (b), (A)(4)(a) or 531
(b), (A)(5)(a) or (b), (A)(6)(a) or (b), (A)(7), (A)(8)(a) or 532
(b), (A)(9)(a) or (b), (A)(10)(a) or (b), (A)(12), or (A)(14) of 533
this section, or that indicates that a person previously has 534
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to any criminal offense in 535
this state or any other state regarding a criminal records check 536
of a type described in division (A)(13) of this section, and 537
that is made by the superintendent with respect to information 538
considered in a criminal records check in accordance with this 539
section is valid for the person who is the subject of the 540
criminal records check for a period of one year from the date 541
upon which the superintendent makes the determination. During the 542
period in which the determination in regard to a person is valid, 543
if another request under this section is made for a criminal 544
records check for that person, the superintendent shall provide 545
the information that is the basis for the superintendent's 546
initial determination at a lower fee than the fee prescribed for 547
the initial criminal records check.548

       (E) As used in this section:549

       (1) "Criminal records check" means any criminal records check 550
conducted by the superintendent of the bureau of criminal 551
identification and investigation in accordance with division (B) 552
of this section.553

       (2) "Minor drug possession offense" has the same meaning as 554
in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code.555

       (3) "Older adult" means a person age sixty or older.556

       (4) "OVI or OVUAC violation" means a violation of section 557
4511.19 of the Revised Code or a violation of an existing or 558
former law of this state, any other state, or the United States 559
that is substantially equivalent to section 4511.19 of the Revised 560
Code.561

       Sec. 1181.05.  (A) As used in this section, "consumer finance562
company" means any person required to be licensed or registered 563
under Chapter 1321., 1322., 1323., 4712., 4727., or 4728. or 564
sections 1315.21 to 1315.30 of the Revised Code.565

       (B) Neither the superintendent of financial institutions nor566
any other employee of the division of financial institutions shall 567
do any of the following: be interested, directly or indirectly, in 568
any bank, savings and loan association, savings bank, credit 569
union, or consumer finance company, that is under the supervision 570
of the superintendent of financial institutions; directly or 571
indirectly borrow money from any such financial institution or572
company; serve as a director or officer of or be employed by any 573
such financial institution or company; or own an equity interest 574
in any such financial institution or company. For purposes of this 575
section, an equity interest does not include the ownership of an 576
account in a mutual savings and loan association or in a savings 577
bank that does not have permanent stock or the ownership of a 578
share account in a credit union.579

       (C) Subject to division (G) of this section, an employee of 580
the division of financial institutions may retain any extension of 581
credit that otherwise would be prohibited by division (B) of this 582
section if both of the following apply:583

       (1) The employee obtained the extension of credit prior to 584
October 29, 1995, or the commencement of the employee's employment 585
with the division, or as a result of a change in the employee's 586
marital status, the consummation of a merger, acquisition, 587
transfer of assets, or other change in corporate ownership beyond 588
the employee's control, or the sale of the extension of credit in 589
the secondary market or other business transaction beyond the 590
employee's control.591

       (2) The employee liquidates the extension of credit under its 592
original terms and without renegotiation.593

       If the employee chooses to retain the extension of credit, 594
the employee shall immediately provide written notice of the 595
retention to the employee's supervisor. Thereafter, the employee 596
shall be disqualified from participating in any decision, 597
examination, audit, or other action that may affect that 598
particular creditor.599

       (D) Subject to division (G) of this section, an employee of 600
the division of financial institutions may retain any ownership of 601
or beneficial interest in the securities of a financial 602
institution or consumer finance company that is under the 603
supervision of the division of financial institutions, or of a 604
holding company or subsidiary of such a financial institution or 605
company, which ownership or beneficial interest otherwise would be 606
prohibited by division (B) of this section, if the ownership or 607
beneficial interest is acquired by the employee through 608
inheritance or gift, prior to October 29, 1995, or the 609
commencement of the employee's employment with the division, or as 610
a result of a change in the employee's marital status or the 611
consummation of a merger, acquisition, transfer of assets, or 612
other change in corporate ownership beyond the employee's control.613

       If the employee chooses to retain the ownership or beneficial 614
interest, the employee shall immediately provide written notice of 615
the retention to the employee's supervisor. Thereafter, the 616
employee shall be disqualified from participating in any decision, 617
examination, audit, or other action that may affect the issuer of 618
the securities. However, if the ownership of or beneficial 619
interest in the securities and the subsequent disqualification 620
required by this division impair the employee's ability to perform 621
the employee's duties, the employee may be ordered to divest self622
of the ownership of or beneficial interest in the securities.623

       (E) Notwithstanding division (B) of this section, an employee 624
of the division of financial institutions may have an indirect 625
interest in the securities of a financial institution or consumer 626
finance company that is under the supervision of the division of627
financial institutions, which interest arises through ownership of 628
or beneficial interest in the securities of a publicly held mutual629
fund or investment trust, if the employee owns or has a beneficial 630
interest in less than five per cent of the securities of the 631
mutual fund or investment trust, and the mutual fund or investment 632
trust is not advised or sponsored by a financial institution or 633
consumer finance company that is under the supervision of the634
division of financial institutions. If the mutual fund or 635
investment trust is subsequently advised or sponsored by a 636
financial institution or consumer finance company that is under 637
the supervision of the division of financial institutions, the 638
employee shall immediately provide written notice of the ownership 639
of or beneficial interest in the securities to the employee's 640
supervisor. Thereafter, the employee shall be disqualified from 641
participating in any decision, examination, audit, or other action 642
that may affect the financial institution or consumer finance 643
company. However, if the ownership of or beneficial interest in 644
the securities and the subsequent disqualification required by 645
this division impair the employee's ability to perform the 646
employee's duties, the employee may be ordered to divest self of 647
the ownership of or beneficial interest in the securities.648

       (F)(1) For purposes of this section, the interests of an 649
employee's spouse or dependent child arising through the ownership 650
or control of securities shall be considered the interests of the 651
employee, unless the interests are solely the financial interest 652
and responsibility of the spouse or dependent child, the interests 653
are not in any way derived from the income, assets, or activity of 654
the employee, and any financial or economic benefit from the 655
interests is for the personal use of the spouse or dependent 656
child.657

       (2) If an employee's spouse or dependent child obtains 658
interests arising through the ownership or control of securities 659
and, pursuant to division (F)(1) of this section, the interests 660
are not considered the interests of the employee, the employee 661
shall immediately provide written notice of the interests to the 662
employee's supervisor. Thereafter, the employee shall be 663
disqualified from participating in any decision, examination, 664
audit, or other action that may affect the issuer of the 665
securities.666

       (G) For purposes of divisions (C) and (D) of this section, 667
both of the following apply:668

       (1) With respect to any employee of the former division of 669
consumer finance who, on the first day of the first pay period 670
commencing after the effective date of this section, becomes an 671
employee of the division of financial institutions, the employee's 672
employment with the division of financial institutions is deemed 673
to commence on the first day of the first pay period commencing 674
after the effective date of this section.675

       (2) With respect to any employee who, on October 29, 1995, 676
became an employee of the division of financial institutions, the 677
employee may, notwithstanding divisions (C) and (D) of this 678
section, retain any extension of credit by a consumer finance 679
company that was obtained at any time prior to the first day of 680
the first pay period commencing after the effective date of this 681
section, or retain any ownership of or beneficial interest in the 682
securities of a consumer finance company, or of a holding company 683
or subsidiary of such a company, that was acquired at any time 684
prior to the first day of the first pay period commencing after 685
the effective date of this section. If the employee chooses to 686
retain the extension of credit or the ownership or beneficial 687
interest, the employee shall comply with divisions (C) and (D) of 688
this section.689

       Sec. 1181.21.  (A) As used in this section, "consumer finance 690
company" has the same meaning as in section 1181.05 of the Revised691
Code.692

       (B) The superintendent of financial institutions shall see 693
that the laws relating to consumer finance companies are executed 694
and enforced.695

       (C) The deputy superintendent for consumer finance shall be 696
the principal supervisor of consumer finance companies. In that 697
position the deputy superintendent for consumer finance shall, 698
notwithstanding section 1321.421, division (A) of section 699
1321.76, and sections 1321.07, 1321.55, 1322.06, 1323.30, 4727.05, 700
and 4728.05 of the Revised Code, be responsible for conducting 701
examinations and preparing examination reports under those 702
sections. In addition, the deputy superintendent for consumer703
finance shall, notwithstanding sections 1315.27, 1321.10, 704
1321.43, 1321.54, 1321.77, 1322.12, 1323.29, 4712.14, 4727.13, and 705
4728.10 of the Revised Code, have the authority to adopt rules 706
and standards in accordance with those sections. In performing or 707
exercising any of the examination, rule-making, or other 708
regulatory functions, powers, or duties vested by this division in 709
the deputy superintendent for consumer finance, the deputy 710
superintendent for consumer finance shall be subject to the 711
control of the superintendent of financial institutions and the 712
director of commerce.713

       Sec. 1321.52.  (A)(1) No person, on that person's own behalf 714
or on behalf of any other person, shall do either of the following715
without having first obtained a certificate of registration from 716
the division of financial institutions:717

       (a) Advertise, shall advertise, solicit, or hold out that the 718
person is engaged in the business of making loans secured by a 719
mortgage on a borrower's real estate which is other than a first 720
lien on the real estate;721

       (b) Engage in the business of lending or collecting the 722
person's own or another person's money, credit, or choses in 723
action for such loans.724

       (2) Each person issued a certificate of registration is 725
subject to all the rules prescribed under sections 1321.51 to 726
1321.60 of the Revised Code.727

       (B) All loans(1) Except as otherwise provided in division 728
(B)(2) of this section, any loan made to personsa person who at 729
the time are residentsof the loan is a resident of this state are730
is considered as made within this state and subject to the laws 731
of this state, regardless of any statement in the contract or note 732
to the contrary.733

       (2) If a loan is primarily secured by a lien on real property 734
in another state and that loan is arranged by a mortgage loan 735
originator licensed by another state, the borrower may designate 736
the transaction be governed by the law where the real property is 737
located if the other state has consumer protection laws covering 738
the borrower that are applicable to the transaction.739

       (C) A registrant may make unsecured loans, loans secured by a 740
mortgage on a borrower's real estate which is a first lien or 741
other than a first lien on the real estate, loans secured by other 742
than real estate, and loans secured by any combination of743
mortgages and security interests, on terms and conditions provided 744
by sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code.745

       (D)(1) If a lender that is subject to sections 1321.51 to 746
1321.60 of the Revised Code makes a loan in violation of division747
(A)(1) of this section, the lender has no right to collect, 748
receive, or retain any interest or charges on that loan.749

       (2) If a registrant applies to the division for a renewal of750
the registrant's certificate after the date required by division751
(A)(4) of section 1321.53 of the Revised Code, but prior to the 752
first day of August of that year, and the division approves the753
application, division (D)(1) of this section does not apply with754
respect to any loan made by the registrant while the registrant's755
certificate was expired.756

       Sec. 1322.05.  (A) No registrant shall conduct business in757
this state, unless the registrant maintains a net worth of at 758
least fifty thousand dollars and has obtained and maintains in759
effect at all times a corporate surety bond issued by a bonding760
company or insurance company authorized to do business in this761
state. The bond shall be in favor of the superintendent of762
financial institutions and in the penal sum of at least fiftyone 763
hundred thousand dollars and an additional penal sum of ten 764
thousand dollars for each location, in excess of one, at which the765
registrant conducts business. The term of the bond shall coincide766
with the term of registration. A copy of the bond shall be filed767
with the superintendent. The bond shall be for the exclusive768
benefit of any buyer injured by a violation by an employee,769
licensee, or registrant of any provision of sections 1322.01 to770
1322.12 of the Revised Code. The aggregate liability of the771
corporate surety for any and all breaches of the conditions of the772
bond shall not exceed the penal sum of the bond.773

       (B)(1) The registrant shall give notice to the superintendent 774
by certified mail of any action that is brought by a buyer against 775
the registrant or loan officer of the registrant alleging injury 776
by a violation of any provision of sections 1322.01 to 1322.12 of 777
the Revised Code, and of any judgment that is entered against the 778
registrant or loan officer of the registrant by a buyer injured by 779
a violation of any provision of sections 1322.01 to 1322.12 of the780
Revised Code. The notice shall provide details sufficient to 781
identify the action or judgment, and shall be filed with the 782
superintendent within ten days after the commencement of the 783
action or notice to the registrant of entry of a judgment.784

       (2) A corporate surety, within ten days after it pays any785
claim or judgment, shall give notice to the superintendent by786
certified mail of the payment, with details sufficient to identify787
the person and the claim or judgment paid.788

       (C) Whenever the penal sum of the corporate surety bond is789
reduced by one or more recoveries or payments, the registrant790
shall furnish a new or additional bond under this section, so that791
the total or aggregate penal sum of the bond or bonds equals the792
sum required by this section, or shall furnish an endorsement793
executed by the corporate surety reinstating the bond to the794
required penal sum of it.795

       (D) The liability of the corporate surety on the bond to the796
superintendent and to any buyer injured by a violation of any797
provision of sections 1322.01 to 1322.12 of the Revised Code shall798
not be affected in any way by any misrepresentation, breach of799
warranty, or failure to pay the premium, by any act or omission800
upon the part of the registrant, by the insolvency or bankruptcy801
of the registrant, or by the insolvency of the registrant's802
estate. The liability for any act or omission that occurs during803
the term of the corporate surety bond shall be maintained and in804
effect for at least two years after the date on which the805
corporate surety bond is terminated or canceled.806

       (E) The corporate surety bond shall not be canceled by the807
registrant or the corporate surety except upon notice to the808
superintendent by certified mail, return receipt requested. The809
cancellation shall not be effective prior to thirty days after the810
superintendent receives the notice.811

       (F) No registrant shall fail to comply with this section. Any 812
registrant that fails to comply with this section shall cease all 813
mortgage broker activity in this state until the registrant814
complies with this section.815

       Sec. 1323.01. (A) As used in this chapter:816

       (1) "Mortgage servicer" or "servicer" means a person who 817
engages directly or indirectly, whether for compensation, gain 818
for another, or on the person's own behalf, in the business of 819
receiving scheduled periodic payments from a borrower pursuant to 820
the terms of a residential mortgage loan, including amounts 821
received for deposit in an escrow account, and applying those 822
payments received toward principal, interest, and other 823
obligations of the borrower including amounts to be paid from an 824
escrow account. 825

       "Mortgage servicer" includes a person who makes or holds a 826
loan if that person also services the loan. 827

       "Mortgage servicer" does not include any of the following:828

       (a) The federal deposit insurance corporation or the 829
resolution trust corporation, in connection with assets acquired, 830
assigned, sold, or transferred pursuant to the "Federal Deposit 831
Insurance Corporation Act," 64 Stat. 873 (1950), 12 U.S.C. 832
1823(c), or as receiver or conservator of an insured depository 833
institution;834

       (b) The government national mortgage association, the federal 835
national mortgage association, the federal home loan mortgage 836
corporation, the resolution trust corporation, or the federal 837
deposit insurance corporation, in any case in which the 838
assignment, sale, or transfer of the servicing of the mortgage 839
loan is preceded by:840

       (i) Termination of the contract for servicing the loan for 841
cause;842

       (ii) Commencement of proceedings for bankruptcy of the 843
servicer;844

       (iii) Commencement of proceedings by the federal deposit 845
insurance corporation or the resolution trust corporation for 846
conservatorship or receivership of the servicer or an entity by 847
which the servicer is owned or controlled.848

       (c) The national credit union administration, in connection 849
with assets acquired, assigned, sold, or transferred pursuant to 850
federal law, or as a receiver or conservator of an insured credit 851
union;852

       (d) Any political subdivision or any public agency of the 853
United States or any state.854

       (2) "Mortgage lender" means a person engaged in the business 855
of making residential mortgage loans for compensation or gain.856

       (3) "Residential mortgage" and "residential mortgage loan" 857
mean an obligation to pay a sum of money evidenced by a note and 858
secured by a lien upon real property located within this state 859
containing four or fewer residential units and includes such an 860
obligation on a residential condominium or cooperative unit.861

       (4) "Employee" means an individual for whom a person pays a 862
wage or salary, pays social security and unemployment taxes, 863
provides workers' compensation coverage, and withholds local, 864
state, and federal income taxes. "Employee" includes any 865
individual who acts as an operations manager of a registered 866
mortgage servicer, but for whom the servicer is prevented by law 867
from making income tax withholdings.868

       (5) "Operations manager" means the employee or owner 869
responsible for the everyday operations, compliance requirements, 870
and management of a registrant or applicant.871

       (6) "Subprime loan" or "subprime mortgage" means a 872
residential mortgage loan originated between January 1, 2001, and 873
January 1, 2009, in which the difference between the annual 874
percentage rate for the loan and the federal home loan mortgage 875
corporation primary mortgage market survey rate for a comparable 876
transaction, as of the date the interest rate is set, is greater 877
than one and one-half percentage points if the loan is a first 878
mortgage loan or three and one-half percentage points if the 879
loan is a mortgage loan in a subordinate position.880

       (7) "Unoccupied property" means a property intended for 881
residential occupancy that is not occupied by the owner of the 882
property or the owner's tenant.883

       (8) "Superintendent of financial institutions" or 884
"superintendent" includes the deputy superintendent for consumer 885
finance as provided in section 1181.21 of the Revised Code.886

       (9) "Short sale" means a transaction in which the property 887
that is the subject of a mortgage transaction is sold for an 888
amount that is less than the amount of the debtor's outstanding 889
obligation under the mortgage transaction.890

       (10) "Depository institution" means an entity chartered and 891
lawfully doing business under the authority of any law of this 892
state, another state, or the United States as a bank, savings 893
bank, trust company, or savings and loan association. "Depository 894
institution" does not mean the holding company of such an 895
institution.896

        (11) "Credit union" means an entity chartered under Chapter 897
1733. of the Revised Code or under similar laws of another state 898
or the United States. "Credit union" includes a credit union 899
service organization consisting of multiple credit unions.900

       (B) Sections 1323.01 to 1323.11 of the Revised Code shall be 901
known as the "special program to reduce foreclosures act."902

       (C)(1) The director of commerce may act through staff and 903
those under the director's control, including the deputy 904
superintendent for consumer finance as provided in section 1181.21 905
of the Revised Code.906

       (2) The director may adopt rules pursuant to Chapter 119. Of 907
the Revised Code for the administration and enforcement of 908
sections 1323.02, 1323.05, and 1323.06 of the Revised Code.909

       Sec. 1323.02.  (A) At least sixty days prior to filing a 910
complaint to initiate a foreclosure action that involves a 911
residential mortgage loan on property occupied by an owner or a 912
tenant of that owner, a mortgage servicer shall provide the 913
borrower with a notice to inform the borrower of the amount due to 914
the lender and the availability of resources to avoid 915
foreclosure. This notice shall be on a form the director of 916
commerce prescribes and shall include all of the following:917

       (1) An itemization of all past due amounts causing the loan 918
to be in default;919

       (2) An itemization of any other charges that the borrower 920
must pay in order to be current on loan payments;921

       (3) A statement that the borrower may have options available 922
other than foreclosure, and that the borrower may discuss 923
available options with the mortgage lender, the mortgage servicer, 924
or a counselor approved by the United States department of housing 925
and urban development;926

       (4) The address, telephone number, and other contact 927
information for the mortgage lender, the mortgage servicer, or an 928
agent for either of them who is authorized to work with the 929
borrower to avoid foreclosure;930

       (5) The name, address, telephone number, and other contact 931
information for one or more United States department of housing 932
and urban development-approved counseling agencies operating to 933
assist borrowers in Ohio to avoid foreclosure;934

       (6) The address, telephone number, and other contact 935
information for the consumer complaint sections of the division of 936
financial institutions in the Ohio department of commerce and the 937
Ohio attorney general;938

       (7) The following information prominently displayed:939

       "YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO REMAIN IN THIS PROPERTY DURING THE 940
FORECLOSURE PROCEEDINGS AND AFTER THE SHERIFF'S SALE UNTIL A COURT 941
CONFIRMS THE SALE.942

       ADDRESS OF PROPERTY: ..........................."943

       (8) Other information the director considers necessary and 944
includes on the form.945

       (B) The mortgage servicer shall mail the notice this section 946
requires to the last known address of the borrower and shall 947
evidence the mailing by a certificate of mailing from the United 948
States postal service.949

       Sec. 1323.04. (A) Within three business days after mailing 950
the notice section 1323.02 of the Revised Code requires, a 951
mortgage servicer shall file with the administrative director of 952
the Ohio supreme court the date the notice was mailed to the 953
borrower and, unless prohibited by state or federal law, any 954
additional information the administrative director requests.955

       (B) Within seven days after entering into a modification 956
agreement, a mortgage servicer shall notify the administrative 957
director of the nature and terms of an agreement with a borrower 958
to do any of the following:959

       (1) Reduce or forego any fees or arrearages, including 960
acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure;961

       (2) Alter the terms of the residential mortgage loan 962
agreement by a reduction in interest rate, lessening of monthly 963
payment, increase in the term for repayment, deferment of 964
interest or other payment, or alteration of a variable rate 965
adjustment date; 966

       (3) Refinance the loan under new terms.967

       (C) Any notice or filing this section requires shall be made 968
in an electronic format as the administrative director prescribes, 969
and contain the name and address of the borrower, the name and 970
address of the mortgage servicer, and the name and address of the 971
holder of the mortgage.972

       (D) The administrative director shall include all information 973
received pursuant to this section in the state foreclosure 974
database developed and maintained pursuant to section 1323.07 of 975
the Revised Code. This information shall be available for review 976
by the state foreclosure prevention project as described in 977
section 1323.06 of the Revised Code.978

       Sec. 1323.05. (A) The director of commerce shall adopt 979
comprehensive minimum loan modification standards by rule to 980
advise mortgage servicers of modification alternatives and to use 981
to evaluate the loan modification efforts of mortgage servicers. 982
The director shall design the standards to reflect modification 983
alternatives that would keep a borrower in the borrower's home 984
when the anticipated recovery under a loan modification or 985
workout plan is greater than the anticipated recovery through 986
foreclosure, on a net present value basis.987

       (B) The loan modification standards adopted pursuant to this 988
section shall include some combination of the following 989
features:990

       (1) An interest rate reduction, as needed, for a fixed term 991
of at least five years;992

       (2) An extension of the amortization period for the loan 993
term, to not more than forty years from the original date of the 994
loan;995

       (3) Deferral of some portion of the principal amount of the 996
unpaid principal balance until maturity of the loan;997

       (4) Reduction of principal;998

       (5) Compliance with a federally mandated loan modification 999
program;1000

       (6) Other factors the director determines are appropriate, 1001
which may include efforts implemented in other states that have 1002
resulted in a reduction in foreclosures.1003

       Sec. 1323.06.  The director of commerce shall establish the 1004
"state foreclosure prevention project" to collect residential 1005
mortgage foreclosure information, track loss mitigation efforts, 1006
encourage viable loan modifications, and seek solutions to avoid 1007
foreclosures for residential mortgage loans. In developing the 1008
project, the director may include input from the United States 1009
department of housing and urban development-approved housing 1010
counselors, community organizations, state agencies including 1011
the Ohio attorney general, mortgage lenders, mortgage servicers, 1012
and any other appropriate persons.1013

       Sec. 1323.07. (A) The director of commerce shall design and 1014
develop, in consultation with the administrative director of the 1015
Ohio supreme court, the state foreclosure database to track 1016
residential mortgage foreclosure information and to promote the 1017
efforts of the state foreclosure prevention project. Not later 1018
than October 1, 2009, the administrative director of the Ohio 1019
supreme court shall implement the database.1020

       (B) No person shall have access to the state foreclosure 1021
database except the following individuals or the individual's 1022
designated representative: the administrative director of the 1023
Ohio supreme court, the director of commerce, the superintendent 1024
of financial institutions, the Ohio attorney general, and the 1025
clerk of a court of common pleas for the purposes described in 1026
section 2303.33 of the Revised Code.1027

       (C) Any information provided for inclusion in the state 1028
foreclosure database is exclusively for the use and purposes of 1029
the state foreclosure prevention project. The database is not a 1030
public record subject to section 149.43 of the Revised Code and 1031
the information provided for and included in the database may not 1032
be disclosed except as this section provides. Any mortgage 1033
servicer shall have access only to the information submitted 1034
with respect to its own loans. 1035

       (D) Providing information as this chapter requires for 1036
inclusion in the state foreclosure database does not violate any 1037
state law pertaining to financial privacy. A mortgage servicer 1038
shall be held harmless for any alleged breach of privacy rights of 1039
a borrower with respect to the information the mortgage servicer 1040
provides in accordance with this chapter.1041

       Sec. 1323.08.  (A) The director of commerce annually shall 1042
submit a report to the general assembly describing the operation 1043
of the state foreclosure prevention project. The director shall 1044
present information in the report in aggregate form, and may 1045
include the number of borrowers helped, the effectiveness of 1046
the funds in preventing foreclosure, recommendations for 1047
further efforts needed to reduce foreclosures, and any other 1048
aggregated information the director determines is pertinent or 1049
that the general assembly requests.1050

       (B) In preparing the report, the director shall review 1051
information provided in the state foreclosure database to 1052
determine all of the following:1053

       (1) Whether the loss mitigation programs and efforts 1054
effectively address loan default issues;1055

       (2) The most effective means for establishing successful 1056
foreclosure alternatives including loan modification programs;1057

       (3) Which procedures best comport with a servicer's 1058
obligation to investors to lessen losses resulting from borrower 1059
defaults.1060

       Sec. 1323.09.  The superintendent of financial institutions 1061
in the department of commerce shall review the information in the 1062
state foreclosure database to determine whether any mortgage 1063
servicer has failed to provide disclosures or information this 1064
chapter requires or is not acting in good faith to provide 1065
borrowers with an effective method to discuss payment options for 1066
past due amounts and alternatives to foreclosure. If the 1067
superintendent determines that a mortgage servicer has violated 1068
any of these requirements, the superintendent may consider that 1069
conduct or failure when determining the character and general 1070
fitness of the mortgage servicer for its licensure or 1071
certificate of registration as a mortgage servicer under this 1072
chapter or Chapter 1321. of the Revised Code.1073

       Sec. 1323.10.  (A) There is hereby established in the state 1074
treasury the foreclosure prevention revolving trust fund, 1075
comprised of moneys collected or accruing to the trust fund, for 1076
the purpose of providing the following:1077

       (1) Grants to counseling foreclosure prevention entities for 1078
the purpose of maintaining or expanding foreclosure prevention 1079
counseling and related services and activities to assist 1080
homeowners to prevent foreclosure;1081

       (2) Grants to individuals or counseling entities for the 1082
purpose of providing emergency foreclosure prevention assistance 1083
loans; 1084

       (3) Loans and grants to nonprofit or local government 1085
entities to provide relocation assistance or acquire mortgage 1086
loans or properties from creditors in order to restructure the 1087
mortgage loans or restore the properties to productive use;1088

       (4) Funding to establish, operate, and maintain the state 1089
foreclosure database established pursuant to section 1323.07 of 1090
the Revised Code; 1091

       (5) Funding for the expenses of the state foreclosure 1092
prevention project and the associated costs the superintendent of 1093
financial institutions of the department of commerce and the 1094
director of commerce incur related to outreach and education and 1095
to support investigation of mortgage fraud and fraudulent 1096
foreclosure prevention schemes in the state of Ohio.1097

       (B) Each fiscal quarter the director of commerce shall 1098
distribute the amounts in the foreclosure prevention revolving 1099
trust fund as follows: ten per cent for outreach and education 1100
and to support investigation of mortgage fraud and fraudulent 1101
foreclosure prevention schemes to the consumer finance fund in 1102
the state treasury, created under section 1321.21 of the Revised 1103
Code, five per cent to the attorney general for investigation of 1104
illegal activities associated with mortgage fraud and foreclosure 1105
prevention fraud, which funds the attorney general may use to 1106
contract with local public prosecutors engaged in the 1107
investigation of foreclosure prevention fraud, up to five per cent 1108
to the office of the administrative director of the supreme 1109
court, and the balance to be divided between the department of 1110
development for deposit into the Ohio housing trust fund and 1111
boards of county commissioners. The amount awarded to boards of 1112
county commissioners shall be distributed on a pro rata basis of 1113
the funds submitted with respect to foreclosure filings in each 1114
county under section 1323.11 of the Revised Code.1115

       (C) The director of development and boards of county 1116
commissioners shall establish rules governing the procedures to 1117
qualify counseling and foreclosure prevention entities, nonprofit 1118
entities, and individuals for loan assistance to receive moneys 1119
from the revolving trust fund to carry out the purposes of 1120
division (A) of this section. 1121

       (D) Any moneys collected under this section but not allocated 1122
by the end of the fiscal year shall be available for allocation in 1123
the subsequent fiscal year. 1124

       Sec. 1323.11.  (A) In addition to any filing fee required by 1125
law, a mortgage servicer that files a complaint to initiate a 1126
foreclosure action involving a residential mortgage loan 1127
simultaneously shall transmit a check in the amount of seven 1128
hundred fifty dollars payable to the department of commerce for 1129
deposit into the trust fund established under section 1323.10 1130
of the Revised Code. The servicer may not in any manner add 1131
the amount paid pursuant to this division to the amount the 1132
borrower owes or seek to recover this cost from the borrower.1133

       (B) No court shall permit the filing of an action for a 1134
mortgage foreclosure or grant a judgment of foreclosure to any 1135
servicer of a residential loan unless that servicer provides 1136
evidence to the court that the servicer has complied with this 1137
section.1138

       (C) The director of commerce shall establish an accounting 1139
system to track the county that corresponds to each fee that is 1140
paid pursuant to this section. The accounting system shall be used 1141
to determine the share of the funds to be distributed to each 1142
county pursuant to section 1323.10 of the Revised Code.1143

       (D) The fee this section requires shall not be charged with 1144
respect to a filing for a foreclosure action that meets any of the 1145
following criteria:1146

       (1) A filing on an unoccupied property;1147

       (2) A filing on a property for which a filing fee was paid 1148
during the past twenty-four months with respect to the same 1149
mortgage loan;1150

        (3) A filing by a credit union;1151

        (4) A filing by a depository institution if that depository 1152
institution is headquartered in Ohio, has two and one-half billion 1153
dollars or less in total assets, and originated and services the 1154
mortgage loan being foreclosed.1155

       Sec. 1323.20.  (A) Sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised 1156
Code shall be known as the "residential mortgage servicers 1157
registration act." 1158

        (B) Sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code do not 1159
apply to any of the following:1160

       (1) Any entity that is chartered and lawfully doing business 1161
as a bank, savings bank, trust company, savings and loan 1162
association, or credit union under the authority of any law of 1163
this state, another state, or the United States;1164

        (2) Life, property, or casualty insurance companies licensed 1165
to do business in this state;1166

       (3) Any attorney or law firm acting on behalf of any mortgage 1167
note holder or mortgage servicer when acting in connection with 1168
the practice of law in this state, except as otherwise provided in 1169
division (D) of this section;1170

       (4) Any political subdivision, or any governmental or other 1171
public agency, corporation, or instrumentality in or of the 1172
United States or any state;1173

       (5) An institution of higher education as defined in section 1174
1713.01 of the Revised Code;1175

       (6) A debt collector acting under the name of, and as agent 1176
for, a mortgage servicer registrant to collect a debt in default.1177

       (C) Mortgage lenders registered under section 1321.52 of the 1178
Revised Code and mortgage brokers registered under section 1322.02 1179
of the Revised Code are exempt from the registration requirements 1180
of section 1323.21 of the Revised Code but shall comply with 1181
divisions (C), (D), (F), and (G) of section 1323.33, and sections1182
1323.34, 1323.35, and 1323.36 of the Revised Code in connection 1183
with the servicing of residential mortgage loans. Any violation 1184
of these sections is an unfair and deceptive practice in 1185
violation of section 1345.02 of the Revised Code and may result 1186
in administrative action and penalties the superintendent of 1187
financial institutions of the department of commerce imposes 1188
pursuant to sections 1321.54 and 1322.10 of the Revised Code. 1189

       (D) Any attorney or law firm primarily engaged in debt 1190
collection shall comply with division (D) of section 1323.33 and 1191
section 1323.36 of the Revised Code when acting as a mortgage 1192
servicer, notwithstanding the general exemption from sections 1193
1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code. Any violation by an 1194
attorney of division (D) of section 1323.33 or section 1323.36 of 1195
the Revised Code, in connection with any debt collection activity 1196
that is not considered the practice of law, is deemed to be an 1197
unfair and deceptive practice in violation of section 1345.02 of 1198
the Revised Code.1199

       Sec. 1323.21.  (A) No person, on that person's own behalf or 1200
on behalf of any other person, shall do either of the following 1201
unless that person is registered as a mortgage servicer and has a 1202
certificate of registration from the superintendent of financial 1203
institutions of the department of commerce:1204

       (1) Engage in the business of collecting money, credit, or 1205
choses in action for residential mortgage loans or otherwise act 1206
as a mortgage servicer;1207

       (2) Collect accelerated mortgage payments from a biweekly or 1208
other accelerated payment plan that the person operates, arranges, 1209
or offers to arrange for compensation or gain in connection with 1210
a residential mortgage loan.1211

       (B) Any person who acts in willful violation of division (A) 1212
of this section, after receiving written notice of the violation 1213
from the superintendent or a court, may not collect any amounts 1214
as interest or charges on that loan. Any amounts collected shall 1215
be credited as a principal reduction to the loan.1216

        (C)(1) When a registration expires for any reason and the 1217
former registrant continues to service residential mortgage loans 1218
in violation of division (A) of this section, the superintendent 1219
may take administrative action, including action on any 1220
subsequent application for a certificate of registration.1221

       (2) A servicer with an expired registration may not collect, 1222
charge, or retain any late fee, bad check charge except as 1223
incurred, charge related to default, cost to realize on its 1224
security interest, or prepayment penalty on any residential 1225
mortgage loan unless that servicer applies to the superintendent 1226
for a registration renewal and a certificate of registration 1227
prior to the first day of August of the year the registration 1228
expires and the superintendent approves that application.1229

       (D) No person shall conduct the business of a mortgage 1230
servicer in association with any exempt business if the 1231
superintendent has ordered that exempt business, in writing, to 1232
desist from conduct that the superintendent found to be a mere 1233
conduit for the mortgage servicer and that the association of the 1234
servicer and the exempt business is intended to conceal an evasion 1235
of sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code or the rules 1236
adopted pursuant to those sections. Any determination made 1237
pursuant to this division shall be made in accordance with Chapter 1238
119. of the Revised Code. 1239

       Sec. 1323.22.  (A) Any application for registration as a 1240
mortgage servicer shall be in writing, under oath, and in the 1241
form the superintendent of financial institutions of the 1242
department of commerce prescribes. It shall contain an undertaking 1243
by the applicant to abide by this chapter and any other 1244
information that the superintendent requires. Applicants that are 1245
foreign corporations shall obtain and maintain a license pursuant 1246
to Chapter 1703. of the Revised Code before seeking registration 1247
or registration renewal as a mortgage servicer. 1248

       (B) Upon an applicant's filing an application and paying a 1249
nonrefundable two-hundred-dollar investigation fee, a 1250
nonrefundable one-thousand-dollar annual registration fee, and any 1251
additional fee required by law, the superintendent shall 1252
investigate the relevant facts. If the application requires 1253
investigation outside this state, the applicant may be required to 1254
advance sufficient funds to pay any of the actual expenses when it 1255
appears that these expenses will exceed two hundred dollars. The 1256
superintendent shall furnish an itemized statement of any 1257
expenses the applicant is required to pay. The superintendent 1258
shall not issue any certificate of registration unless all the 1259
required fees have been paid.1260

       (C) An applicant shall designate an employee or owner who has 1261
at least three years' experience in the mortgage, collections, 1262
servicing, or lending field as the applicant's operations 1263
manager. No operations manager shall be employed by any other 1264
mortgage servicer while acting as an operations manager. Any 1265
operations manager must be acceptable to the superintendent.1266

       (D) The superintendent may consider an application for 1267
registration as a mortgage servicer withdrawn if that application 1268
does not contain all of the information required under division 1269
(A) of this section and the applicant does not submit that 1270
information within ninety days after the superintendent requests 1271
the information in writing.1272

       (E) The superintendent of financial institutions shall 1273
deposit any licensing fee, charge, or fine received pursuant to 1274
sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code into the consumer 1275
finance fund in the state treasury, created under section 1321.21 1276
of the Revised Code, unless otherwise specified by law.1277

       Sec. 1323.23.  (A)(1) Any investigation the superintendent of 1278
financial institutions of the department of commerce undertakes 1279
with respect to an application for registration as a mortgage 1280
servicer shall include a civil records check of the applicant, 1281
including any individual whose identity is required to be 1282
disclosed in the application, and criminal records check at the 1283
time of the initial application and every five years thereafter, 1284
or upon a change of control of the registrant if the persons 1285
acquiring control have not had a criminal records check 1286
submitted to the superintendent within the past five years.1287

       (2) Where the applicant is a business entity, the 1288
superintendent may require a civil and criminal background check 1289
of those persons that the superintendent determines have the 1290
authority to direct and control the operations of the 1291
applicant.1292

       (B) When conducting a criminal background check, the 1293
superintendent shall request the superintendent of the bureau of 1294
criminal identification and investigation, or a vendor the 1295
superintendent approves, to conduct a criminal records check 1296
based on the applicant's fingerprints or if fingerprints are 1297
unreadable, based on the applicant's social security number in 1298
accordance with division (A)(12) of section 109.572 of the Revised 1299
Code. Notwithstanding division (K) of section 121.08 of the 1300
Revised Code, the superintendent of financial institutions 1301
shall request that criminal record information from the federal 1302
bureau of investigation be obtained as part of the criminal 1303
records check.1304

       (C) The applicant shall pay any fee required under division 1305
(C)(3) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code.1306

       Sec. 1323.24.  (A) The superintendent of financial 1307
institutions of the department of commerce shall issue a 1308
certificate of registration as a mortgage servicer to an applicant 1309
if the superintendent finds that the applicant's financial 1310
responsibility, experience, character, and general fitness command 1311
the confidence of the public and warrant the belief that the 1312
business will be operated honestly and fairly in compliance with 1313
the purposes of this chapter and the rules promulgated under it, 1314
and that the applicant has the requisite bond or applicable net 1315
worth as this chapter requires. 1316

       (B) Upon finding an applicant does not meet the conditions 1317
set forth in this chapter, the superintendent shall issue a notice 1318
of intent to deny an application for registration or renewal. The 1319
superintendent forthwith shall notify the applicant of the denial, 1320
the grounds for the denial, and the applicant's opportunity to be 1321
heard on the action in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised 1322
Code.1323

       (C) Any certificate issued pursuant to this section shall 1324
expire on the first day of July next after its issue, and on the 1325
first day of July in each succeeding year unless renewed by filing 1326
a renewal application and payment of an annual fee and any 1327
additional fee required by law, on or before the last day of June 1328
of each year. 1329

       Sec. 1323.25.  (A) To renew a registration as a mortgage 1330
servicer, a registrant shall timely file a renewal application on 1331
a form the superintendent of financial institutions of the 1332
department of commerce prescribes, along with any additional 1333
information that the superintendent requires. 1334

       (B) As a condition of renewal, a registrant must provide 1335
proof that the designated operation manager meets the criteria for 1336
initial approval set forth in section 1323.23 of the Revised Code 1337
and that the mortgage servicer meets the minimum standards for the 1338
issuance of the certificate of registration under sections 1323.22 1339
to 1323.24 of the Revised Code.1340

       (C) The superintendent shall not grant any renewal if the 1341
applicant's certificate of registration is subject to an order of 1342
suspension, revocation, or an unpaid and past due fine the 1343
superintendent has imposed. 1344

       (D) If an application for renewal of a certificate of 1345
registration does not contain all the information this section 1346
requires, and if the registrant does not submit that information 1347
to the superintendent within ninety days after the superintendent 1348
requests the information in writing, the superintendent may 1349
consider the application withdrawn. 1350

       Sec. 1323.26.  At any time there is a change of five per cent 1351
or more in the ownership of a registrant, the superintendent of 1352
financial institutions of the department of commerce may make any 1353
investigation necessary to determine whether any fact or condition 1354
presently exists that would have warranted the superintendent 1355
denying the original application had the fact or condition 1356
existed at the time of that application. If the superintendent 1357
finds such a fact or condition, the superintendent may revoke the 1358
registrant's registration and certificate pursuant to Chapter 1359
119. of the Revised Code.1360

       Sec. 1323.27.  (A) Each place of business to which borrowers 1361
are regularly directed to remit payment shall display its own 1362
certificate of registration. The superintendent of financial 1363
institutions of the department of commerce may issue additional 1364
certificates of registration to the same person for additional 1365
places of business upon compliance with the requirements governing 1366
the issuance of a single certificate. 1367

       (B)(1) Any change in the place of business to a location 1368
outside the original municipal corporation requires a new 1369
certificate of registration. A registrant who makes such a change 1370
of location shall submit a new application, pay the registration 1371
fee and, if the superintendent requires, pay an investigation 1372
fee of two hundred dollars. The registrant must have the new 1373
certificate before operating in the new location.1374

       (2) A registrant who wishes to change its place of business 1375
within the same municipal corporation shall give written notice 1376
of the change in advance to the superintendent, who shall provide 1377
a certificate for the new address without cost. 1378

       (C) A registrant that changes its name shall give written 1379
notice of the change to the superintendent prior to acting as a 1380
mortgage servicer under the new name. The superintendent shall 1381
provide a certificate in the new name without cost. 1382

       (D) A registrant shall keep each certificate conspicuously 1383
posted in each place of business. A certificate of registration 1384
is not transferable or assignable.1385

       Sec. 1323.28.  (A) Any person who acts as a mortgage 1386
servicer, if not bonded pursuant to division (B) of this section, 1387
shall maintain at all times both of the following:1388

       (1) A net worth of at least two hundred fifty thousand 1389
dollars;1390

       (2) For each additional certificate of registration beyond 1391
the first, assets of at least fifty thousand dollars either in 1392
use or readily available for use in the conduct of the business.1393

        (B) Any person acting as a mortgage servicer by arranging 1394
biweekly or other accelerated payment plans and collecting those 1395
payments shall obtain and maintain in effect at all times a 1396
corporate surety bond issued by a bonding company or insurance 1397
company authorized to do business in this state. The servicer 1398
shall file a copy of the bond with the superintendent of 1399
financial institutions of the department of commerce. The bond 1400
shall meet all of the following conditions:1401

       (1) Be in favor of the superintendent;1402

       (2) Have a base penal sum of two hundred fifty thousand 1403
dollars for the first location and an additional penal sum of ten 1404
thousand dollars for each additional location that requires a 1405
separate certificate of registration;1406

       (3) Have a term that coincides with the term of 1407
registration;1408

       (4) Be for the exclusive benefit of any individual borrower 1409
injured by any violation of sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the 1410
Revised Code or the rules promulgated thereunder by a servicer, 1411
its employees, or agent; 1412

       (5) Have an aggregate liability of the corporate surety for 1413
any and all breaches of the conditions of the bond not to exceed 1414
the penal sum of the bond.1415

       (C)(1) A mortgage servicer shall give notice to the 1416
superintendent by certified mail of any action that is brought by 1417
a borrower against the servicer alleging injury by a violation 1418
of sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code and of any 1419
judgment that is entered against the servicer by a borrower 1420
injured by a violation of those sections. The notice shall 1421
provide details sufficient to identify the action or judgment. 1422
The servicer shall file the notice with the superintendent within 1423
ten days after the commencement of the action or receipt of the 1424
notice of entry of a judgment. 1425

       (2) A corporate surety shall give notice of any payment to 1426
the superintendent by certified mail within ten days after it pays 1427
any claim or judgment, with details sufficient to identify the 1428
person and the claim or judgment paid.1429

       (D) Whenever the penal sum of the corporate surety bond is 1430
reduced by one or more recoveries or payments, a servicer shall 1431
furnish a new or additional bond under this section, so that the 1432
total or aggregate penal sum of the bond or bonds equals the sum 1433
required by this section, or shall furnish an endorsement executed 1434
by the corporate surety reinstating the bond to the required penal 1435
sum set forth in division (B) of this section.1436

       (E) The liability of the corporate surety on the bond to the 1437
superintendent and to any borrower injured by a violation of 1438
sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code is not affected in 1439
any way by any misrepresentation, breach of warranty, or failure 1440
to pay the premium, by any act or omission upon the part of the 1441
servicer, by the insolvency or bankruptcy of the servicer, or by 1442
the insolvency of the servicer's estate. The servicer shall 1443
maintain in effect liability for any act or omission that occurs 1444
during the term of the corporate surety bond for at least two 1445
years after the date on which the corporate surety bond is 1446
terminated or canceled.1447

       (F) Neither the servicer nor the corporate surety shall 1448
cancel a corporate surety bond except upon notice to the 1449
superintendent by certified mail, return receipt requested. A 1450
cancellation is not effective until thirty days after the 1451
superintendent receives the notice.1452

       (G) No servicer shall fail to comply with this section. Any 1453
servicer that fails to comply shall cease acting as a mortgage 1454
servicer in this state until that servicer complies with this 1455
section.1456

       Sec. 1323.29.  (A) The superintendent of financial 1457
institutions of the department of commerce may adopt, in 1458
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, rules to 1459
administer and enforce sections 1323.20 to 1323.99 of the Revised 1460
Code and to carry out the purposes of those sections.1461

       (B) The superintendent may investigate alleged violations of 1462
sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code or the rules 1463
adopted thereunder, or complaints concerning any violation. In 1464
conducting an investigation, the superintendent, by subpoena, 1465
may compel witnesses to testify in relation to any matter over 1466
which the superintendent has jurisdiction, and may require the 1467
production or photocopying of any book, record, or other 1468
document pertaining to such matter. If a person fails to comply 1469
with the subpoena, or permit photocopying of any document 1470
subpoenaed, a court of common pleas, upon the superintendent's 1471
application, shall compel obedience by attachment proceedings for 1472
contempt or a refusal to testify.1473

       (C)(1) In accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, 1474
the superintendent may revoke, suspend, or refuse to renew any 1475
registration and certificate issued under this chapter if the 1476
superintendent finds any of the following:1477

       (a) A violation of or failure to comply with any provision of 1478
sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code or the rules 1479
adopted under those sections, under Chapter 1345. of the Revised 1480
Code, federal debt collection laws, or any other law applicable 1481
to the business the registrant conducts under the registrant's 1482
certificate of registration;1483

       (b) The registrant has been convicted of or pleads guilty or 1484
nolo contendere in a domestic, foreign, or military court to any 1485
felony or any criminal offense involving theft, receiving 1486
stolen property, embezzlement, forgery, fraud, passing bad 1487
checks, money laundering, breach of trust, dishonesty, or drug 1488
trafficking, or any criminal offense involving money or 1489
securities;1490

       (c) The registrant's certificate of registration, license, 1491
or comparable authority as a mortgage servicer has been revoked in 1492
any other state.1493

       (2) The superintendent may impose a monetary fine pursuant 1494
to division (F) of this section in addition to, or instead of, 1495
any revocation, suspension, or denial or in settlement of matters 1496
subject to claims under division (C)(1)(a) of this section.1497

       (3) Except as otherwise provided in section 1323.21 of the 1498
Revised Code, the revocation, suspension, or refusal to renew a 1499
registration does not impair the obligation of any pre-existing 1500
lawful contract made under this chapter if a mortgage servicer 1501
makes a good faith effort to promptly transfer its collection 1502
rights to a registrant or person exempt from registration. A 1503
servicer that does not make the requisite good faith effort is 1504
subject to additional monetary fines and legal or administrative 1505
action by the superintendent.1506

       (4) Nothing in this division limits a court's ability to 1507
impose a cease and desist order preventing any further business 1508
or servicing activity.1509

       (D) The superintendent may apply to the court of common 1510
pleas for an order enjoining any violation of sections 1323.20 1511
to 1323.37 of the Revised Code. Upon a showing that a person has 1512
committed or is about to commit a violation of sections 1323.20 1513
to 1323.37 of the Revised Code, the court shall grant an 1514
injunction, restraining order, or other appropriate relief. If 1515
the application to a court is for an order enjoining a person 1516
from acting as a registrant or mortgage servicer in violation of 1517
division (A) of section 1323.21 of the Revised Code, the 1518
superintendent may request, and the court may impose, a civil 1519
penalty for that unregistered or unlicensed conduct in an amount 1520
not to exceed five thousand dollars per violation.1521

       (E) The superintendent may issue a cease and desist order if 1522
the superintendent determines that a person is engaged in or may 1523
be engaged in activities that violate sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 1524
of the Revised Code or the rules adopted thereunder, after 1525
notice and a hearing conducted in accordance with Chapter 119. 1526
of the Revised Code.1527

       (F)(1) The superintendent may impose a fine of not more than 1528
one thousand dollars for each day a violation of this chapter or 1529
the rules adopted under it is committed, repeated, or continued. 1530
In determining the amount of a fine to impose, the superintendent 1531
may consider all of the following:1532

       (a) The seriousness of the violation;1533

       (b) The servicer's good faith efforts to prevent the 1534
violation;1535

       (c) The servicer's history regarding violations and 1536
compliance with the superintendent's orders;1537

       (d) The servicer's financial resources;1538

       (e) Any other matters the superintendent considers 1539
appropriate in enforcing this chapter.1540

       (2) Monetary fines imposed under this section do not 1541
preclude any criminal fine described in section 1323.99 of the 1542
Revised Code.1543

       (G) All fines collected pursuant to this section shall be 1544
paid to the treasurer of state to the credit of the consumer 1545
finance fund created in section 1321.21 of the Revised Code.1546

       Sec. 1323.30.  (A)(1) A mortgage servicer shall keep 1547
separate records pertaining to each loan serviced. The servicer 1548
shall preserve those records for so long as the servicer has 1549
responsibility for the loan and retain copies of those records 1550
for at least four years even if the servicer transfers the 1551
original copies for any reason. At any time responsibility for the 1552
loan is transferred to another servicer, the servicer who is 1553
ceasing responsibility shall transfer all original loan documents 1554
and records to the servicer who is assuming responsibility for 1555
the loan. Any system of electronic imaging of required records 1556
shall be approved by the superintendent of financial 1557
institutions of the department of commerce prior to its use but 1558
at no time shall such a system be a substitute for maintaining 1559
original documents as this section requires. 1560

       (2) As often as necessary, the superintendent may make or 1561
cause to be made an examination of records pertaining to loans 1562
serviced for the purpose of determining whether the servicer is 1563
complying with sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code 1564
and of verifying any registrant's annual report.1565

       (B)(1) The superintendent may require each servicer to file 1566
each year a report under oath or affirmation, on forms the 1567
superintendent supplies, concerning the business and operations 1568
for the preceding calendar year. A servicer that operates two or 1569
more registered offices or who operates registered offices with 1570
one or more affiliated servicers, may file a composite report of 1571
the group of registered offices in lieu of individual reports.1572

       (2) The reports provided under division (B)(1) of this 1573
section are not public records and are not open to public 1574
inspection. 1575

       (C)(1) The following information is confidential:1576

       (a) Examination information, and any information leading to 1577
or arising from an examination;1578

       (b) Investigation information, and any information arising 1579
from or leading to an investigation.1580

       (2) The information described in this division is 1581
confidential for all purposes except when it is necessary for the 1582
superintendent to take official action regarding the affairs of a 1583
servicer or in connection with criminal or civil proceedings to 1584
be initiated by a prosecuting attorney or the attorney general. 1585
This information may be introduced into evidence or disclosed 1586
pursuant to section 1181.25 of the Revised Code.1587

       (D) All application information is a public record as defined 1588
in section 149.43 of the Revised Code, except social security 1589
numbers, employer identification numbers, financial account 1590
numbers, the identity of the institution where financial accounts 1591
are maintained, personal financial information, fingerprint cards 1592
and the information contained on such cards, and criminal 1593
background information.1594

       (E) Nothing in this section prevents the superintendent from 1595
releasing information relating to servicers or exchanging that 1596
information with other financial institution regulatory 1597
authorities. For this purpose, a "financial institution regulatory 1598
authority" includes a regulator of a business activity in which a 1599
servicer is engaged or has applied to engage, to the extent that 1600
the regulator has jurisdiction over a servicer engaged in that 1601
business activity. A servicer is engaged in a business activity, 1602
and a regulator of that business activity has jurisdiction over 1603
the servicer, whether the servicer conducts the activity 1604
directly or a subsidiary or affiliate of the servicer conducts 1605
the activity. 1606

       (F) Nothing in this section prevents the superintendent of 1607
financial institutions from releasing information relating to 1608
mortgage servicers to the attorney general, to the superintendent 1609
of real estate and professional licensing of the department of 1610
commerce for purposes relating to the administration of Chapters 1611
4735. and 4763. of the Revised Code, to the superintendent of 1612
insurance for purposes relating to the administration of Chapter 1613
3953. of the Revised Code, to the commissioner of securities of 1614
the department of commerce for purposes relating to the 1615
administration of Chapter 1707. of the Revised Code, or to local 1616
law enforcement agencies and local prosecutors. Information 1617
released pursuant to this section remains confidential. The 1618
superintendent of financial institutions, by rule, may designate 1619
additional state agencies and regulatory authorities as entities 1620
with which to share this confidential information.1621

       Sec. 1323.31.  No person, in connection with any examination 1622
or investigation conducted by the superintendent of financial 1623
institutions of the department of commerce under this chapter, 1624
shall knowingly do any of the following:1625

       (A) Circumvent, interfere with, obstruct, or fail to 1626
cooperate, including making a false or misleading statement, 1627
failing to produce records, or intimidating or suborning any 1628
witness;1629

       (B) Withhold, abstract, remove, mutilate, destroy, or secrete 1630
any books, records, computer records, or other information; 1631

       (C) Tamper with, alter, or manufacture any evidence. 1632

       Sec. 1323.32.  (A) No mortgage servicer, through its 1633
operations manager or otherwise, shall fail to reasonably 1634
supervise persons the servicer employs or associates with, or to 1635
establish reasonable procedures to avoid violations of sections 1636
1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code or the rules adopted 1637
thereunder, violations of applicable state and federal consumer 1638
and lending laws or rules by persons the servicer employs or 1639
associates with.1640

       (B) Within ten business days of any change in a mortgage 1641
servicer's statutory agent designation or address, the servicer 1642
shall file with the superintendent of financial institutions of 1643
the department of commerce evidence that the servicer has filed 1644
such changes with the secretary of state.1645

       (C)(1) At least thirty days prior to the closure of a 1646
registered office location, a mortgage servicer shall notify the 1647
superintendent by filing a notice of closure on a form approved by 1648
the superintendent. The notice shall indicate the custodian of the 1649
records and where the records will be maintained. Within five 1650
business days after the closure, the servicer shall surrender the 1651
certificate of registration issued to that location by returning 1652
it to the superintendent.1653

       (2) The closure of an office and the surrender of a 1654
certificate does not affect a mortgage servicer's civil or 1655
criminal liability for acts committed before the surrender.1656

       (D) A mortgage servicer shall maintain books and records in 1657
compliance with this chapter and make them available to the 1658
superintendent of financial institutions of the department of 1659
commerce. After any closure, records remain subject to examination 1660
and or investigation. The servicer shall send the superintendent 1661
written notice of any change in the location of the records or 1662
the custodian of those records.1663

       Sec. 1323.33.  (A) No mortgage servicer shall refuse to 1664
provide information regarding the amount required to pay in full 1665
a residential mortgage loan when the borrower or a person the 1666
borrower designates makes that request in writing. The servicer 1667
shall provide the requested payoff statement without charge one 1668
time during any twelve-month period. If additional payoff 1669
statements are requested, the servicer may charge an amount not 1670
in excess of three dollars for each additional statement. The 1671
servicer shall provide any payoff statement within five business 1672
days of the request.1673

       (B) No mortgage servicer shall obtain a certificate of 1674
registration through any false or fraudulent representation of a 1675
material fact or any omission of a material fact required by 1676
state or federal law, or make any substantial misrepresentation 1677
in the registration application.1678

       (C) No mortgage servicer shall make false or misleading 1679
statements of a material fact, omissions of statements required 1680
by state or federal law, or false promises regarding a material 1681
fact, through advertising or other means, or engage in a 1682
continued course of misrepresentations.1683

       (D) No mortgage servicer shall engage in conduct that 1684
constitutes improper, fraudulent, or dishonest dealings.1685

       (E) No mortgage servicer or applicant for registration shall 1686
fail to notify the superintendent of financial institutions of 1687
the department of commerce within thirty days after the servicer 1688
or applicant has: 1689

       (1) Been convicted of or pleads guilty or nolo contendere in 1690
a domestic, foreign, or military court to any felony;1691

       (2) Been convicted of or pleads guilty or nolo contendere in 1692
a domestic, foreign, or military court to any criminal offense 1693
involving theft, receiving stolen property, embezzlement, forgery, 1694
fraud, passing bad checks, money laundering, breach of trust, 1695
dishonesty, or drug trafficking, or any criminal offense involving 1696
money or securities; 1697

       (3) Had a mortgage servicer registration, license, or 1698
comparable authority revoked in any other state.1699

       (F) No mortgage servicer shall knowingly make, propose, or 1700
solicit fraudulent, false, or misleading statements on any 1701
mortgage servicing document or on any document related to an 1702
accounting of payments remitted or disbursed. For purposes of 1703
this division, "fraudulent, false, or misleading statements" 1704
does not include mathematical errors, inadvertent transposition 1705
of numbers, typographical errors, or any other bona fide error. 1706

       (G) No mortgage servicer shall knowingly instruct, solicit, 1707
propose, or otherwise cause a borrower to sign in blank a 1708
document.1709

       (H) Any violation of division (C), (D), (F), or (G) of this 1710
section, or section 1323.34, 1323.35, or 1323.36 of the Revised 1711
Code is an unfair and deceptive act or practice in violation of 1712
section 1345.02 of the Revised Code. 1713

       Sec. 1323.34. (A) In addition to the duties imposed by common 1714
law or state or federal law, in the course of servicing 1715
residential mortgage loans in Ohio, a mortgage servicer shall do 1716
all of the following:1717

       (1) Act with good faith and fair dealing in any transaction, 1718
practice, or course of business associated with servicing;1719

       (2) Act with reasonable skill, care, and diligence;1720

       (3) Act in good faith to provide the borrower with the facts 1721
relating to the nature and extent of any delinquency or default 1722
and the amounts owed or necessary to reinstate the loan or cure 1723
the default;1724

       (4) Subject to the servicer's duties and obligations under 1725
its mortgage servicing contract, attempt a resolution, 1726
modification, or workout to the delinquency of a borrower who 1727
requests assistance;1728

       (5) Make a good faith effort to correct any erroneous 1729
information it has provided to any credit reporting agency;1730

       (6) Provide information regarding the amount required to pay 1731
in full a residential mortgage loan within five business days 1732
when requested by the borrower or by another person designated in 1733
writing by the borrower. The servicer shall provide the requested 1734
payoff statement without charge once during any twelve-month 1735
period. If additional payoff statements are requested, the 1736
servicer may charge an amount not in excess of three dollars for 1737
each additional statement.1738

       (7) Make all payments from any escrow account in a timely 1739
manner, so as to avoid the assessment of late fees, penalties, or 1740
consequential damages, notwithstanding any loan delinquency, 1741
unless there are insufficient funds in the escrow account to cover 1742
the payments;1743

       (8) Accept and credit each residential mortgage loan payment 1744
received on the date received;1745

       (9) Take all steps necessary to terminate a foreclosure 1746
action when the condition giving rise to action has been fully 1747
cured. Upon cure of a default, the servicer shall reinstate the 1748
borrower to the same position as if the default had not 1749
occurred, and nullify, as of the date of the cure, any 1750
acceleration of any obligation under the residential mortgage 1751
loan or note arising from the default. 1752

       (10) In addition to the duties enumerated in sections 1323.20 1753
to 1323.37 of the Revised Code, any mortgage servicer for a 1754
government-insured loan shall comply with the loss mitigation 1755
standards and guidelines as required by the insuring entity.1756

       (B) When establishing a loan modification solution for a 1757
borrower, a mortgage servicer shall seek to achieve long-term 1758
sustainability for the borrower and adhere to the loan 1759
modification standards established under section 1323.05 of the 1760
Revised Code.1761

       Sec. 1323.35.  No mortgage servicer shall do any of the 1762
following in connection with a residential mortgage loan:1763

       (A) Collect, charge, or retain any fee from the borrower 1764
unless the fee is reasonable, for a bona fide service rendered, 1765
and specifically authorized by the residential mortgage loan and 1766
permitted by law;1767

       (B) Initiate a foreclosure action without proof of ownership 1768
as evidenced by a declaration signed under penalty of perjury, 1769
stating that the party in interest has reviewed the original note 1770
and all subsequent assignments and has concluded that the party 1771
in interest owns the note or mortgage; 1772

       (C) Fail to provide written notice to the borrower before 1773
acquiring and placing hazard, homeowner's, or flood insurance on a 1774
property or acquiring and placing such insurance if the mortgage 1775
servicer knows, or has reason to know, that a policy for such 1776
insurance is in effect;1777

       (D) Acquire and place hazard, homeowner's, or flood insurance 1778
on a property for an amount that exceeds the greater of the 1779
insurable improvements to the property, the last known coverage 1780
amount that was sufficient to meet the borrower's insurance 1781
obligations, or the unpaid balance owed by the borrower;1782

       (E) Fail to refund unearned premiums for insurance the 1783
mortgage servicer or its agents placed upon the borrower, 1784
providing there is reasonable evidence that the needed coverage 1785
had been obtained, the forced placement is not necessary, and the 1786
property is properly insured in accordance with the loan or note.1787

       Sec. 1323.36. (A) No mortgage servicer shall use unfair, 1788
deceptive or unconscionable means to collect or attempt to 1789
collect any claim in connection with a residential mortgage loan. 1790
Without limiting the general application of the foregoing, the 1791
following actions violate this section: 1792

       (1) The collection or the attempt to collect any interest or 1793
other charge, fee, or expense that is incidental to the principal 1794
obligation, unless expressly authorized by the agreement creating 1795
the obligation and by law, including division (A) of section 1796
1323.35 of the Revised Code;1797

       (2) Any communication with a borrower if the mortgage 1798
servicer knows that the borrower is represented by an attorney and 1799
the attorney's name and address are known or could be easily 1800
ascertained. This prohibition does not apply if the borrower's 1801
attorney fails to respond within thirty days to answer 1802
correspondence, return phone calls, or discuss the obligation in 1803
question, or the attorney consents to the servicer having direct 1804
communication with the borrower;1805

       (3) Placing a telephone call or otherwise communicating by 1806
telephone with a borrower or third party, at any place including 1807
a place of employment, and falsely stating that the call is 1808
"urgent" or an "emergency";1809

       (4) Using profane or obscene language or language that is 1810
intended to unreasonably abuse the listener or reader;1811

       (5) Placing telephone calls without disclosure of the 1812
caller's identity and with the intent to annoy, harass, or 1813
threaten any person at the number called;1814

       (6) Causing expense to any person in the form of long 1815
distance telephone tolls, text messaging fees, or other charges 1816
the servicer causes by concealing the true purpose of the 1817
communication; 1818

       (7) Causing a telephone to ring or engaging any person in a 1819
telephone conversation repeatedly or continuously, or at unusual 1820
times or times known to be inconvenient, with the intent to 1821
annoy, abuse, oppress, or threaten any person at the called 1822
number.1823

       (B) The requirements set forth in this section are in 1824
addition to any other requirement set forth in federal or state 1825
law regulating the conduct of collection activities, including the 1826
Federal Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, 91 Stat. 874 (1977), 1827
15 U.S.C. 1692 et seq.1828

       Sec. 1323.361.  (A) No mortgage servicer, in conducting a 1829
mortgage servicer business, shall engage in any unfair, deceptive 1830
or unconscionable act in violation of Chapter 1345. of the Revised 1831
Code. Any violation of the sections set forth in division (H) of 1832
section 1323.33 or section 1323.34, 1323.35, or 1323.36 of the 1833
Revised Code is an unfair and deceptive act or practice in 1834
violation of section 1345.02 of the Revised Code. The attorney 1835
general may take enforcement action and a borrower may seek 1836
recovery under Chapter 1345. of the Revised Code for the 1837
violations set forth in this division.1838

       (B) A borrower injured by a violation of division (A) of this 1839
section may not recover damages, attorney's fees, and costs under 1840
Chapter 1345. of the Revised Code if the borrower has recovered 1841
damages in a cause of action initiated under section 1323.37 of 1842
the Revised Code and the damages sought under Chapter 1345. of 1843
the Revised Code are based on the same acts or circumstances as 1844
the damages awarded under section 1323.37 of the Revised Code.1845

       Sec. 1323.37.  (A) A borrower injured by a violation of 1846
sections 1323.20 to 1323.37 of the Revised Code may recover 1847
damages in an amount not less than all improper charges or fees 1848
paid to the mortgage servicer, plus reasonable attorney's fees 1849
and court costs and also may be awarded punitive damages.1850

       (B) Nothing in this section prevents recovery under division 1851
(B) or (C)(2) of section 1323.21 of the Revised Code.1852

       (C) A borrower may not recover damages, attorney's fees, or 1853
costs under this section if the borrower also recovered damages 1854
in an action initiated under any section of Chapter 1321. or 1855
1345. of the Revised Code and the damages so awarded were based 1856
on the same acts or circumstances as the damages sought under this 1857
section.1858

       Sec. 1323.99.  (A) Whoever violates division (A)(1) or (2) of 1859
section 1323.21, or division (F) or (G) of section 1323.33 of the 1860
Revised Code is guilty of a felony of the fifth degree.1861

       (B) Whoever violates section 1323.31 of the Revised Code with 1862
the intent to interfere or obstruct an examination or 1863
investigation is guilty of a felony of the fourth degree.1864

       Sec. 2303.33.  (A) No court shall accept a complaint to 1865
initiate a foreclosure on a residential mortgage loan unless the 1866
filing contains a copy of the notice and information required by 1867
section 1323.02 of the Revised Code, a copy of the writing that 1868
section 2308.02 of the Revised Code requires, which shall be filed 1869
under seal in connection with the foreclosure, and a certification 1870
by the filer that all notices and information required by Chapter 1871
1323. of the Revised Code have been provided, and the requisite 1872
periods of time have elapsed.1873

       (B) A court or judicial officer may access the state 1874
foreclosure database established pursuant to section 1323.07 of 1875
the Revised Code to confirm information provided pursuant to this 1876
section. A materially inaccurate statement in the filer's1877
certification is cause for dismissal of the action without 1878
prejudice and for payment by the filing party of costs the 1879
borrower incurs in defending the foreclosure proceeding.1880

       (C) Along with the summons that the clerk of courts issues 1881
to the owner of a property when a residential mortgage foreclosure 1882
action is filed, the clerk shall provide a notice of the six-month 1883
moratorium that section 2308.03 of the Revised Code establishes, 1884
so long as the moratorium remains in effect.1885

       (D) Within three business days after issuing a writ of 1886
execution in a residential foreclosure action as described in 1887
section 2329.091 of the Revised Code, the clerk of court shall 1888
file information of that action with the administrative director 1889
of the Ohio supreme court for inclusion in the state foreclosure 1890
database. The filing shall contain the name and address of the 1891
borrower, the date of the writ, and the name of the mortgage 1892
servicer or mortgage holder that filed the complaint to initiate 1893
the foreclosure action.1894

       (E) As used in this section, "residential mortgage," 1895
"residential mortgage loan," and "mortgage servicer" have the same 1896
meanings as in section 1323.01 of the Revised Code.1897

       Sec. 2308.01. (A) As used in this chapter, "residential 1898
mortgage," "residential mortgage loan," "mortgage servicer," 1899
"subprime mortgage loan," "unoccupied," "depository institution," 1900
and "credit union" have the same meanings as in section 1323.01 1901
of the Revised Code.1902

       (B) Nothing in this chapter limits a court's inherent 1903
equitable jurisdiction.1904

       Sec. 2308.02. (A) No person shall file a complaint to 1905
initiate a residential mortgage foreclosure action unless that 1906
complaint is accompanied by a writing that contains all of the 1907
following:1908

       (1) A statement setting forth the name of the holder of the 1909
note and asserting that the named holder is the true party in 1910
interest with a right to file the action;1911

       (2) A statement as to whether the mortgage note has been 1912
securitized and if so, the identity of any mortgage-backed 1913
security that holds the loan and the name of the trustee of that 1914
mortgage-backed security;1915

       (3) A statement of the plaintiff's counsel or person filing 1916
the complaint asserting that the counsel or person filing the 1917
complaint is the designated representative of the true party in 1918
interest, is authorized to negotiate on behalf of the plaintiff, 1919
and is not an intermediary representative of the plaintiff;1920

       (4) A statement as to whether the residential property is 1921
occupied and the date that its occupancy status last was assessed;1922

       (5) Evidence that a check for seven hundred fifty dollars has 1923
been transmitted to the department of commerce as required under 1924
section 1323.11 of the Revised Code, or evidence that the person 1925
is exempt from the filing fee pursuant to section 1323.11 of the 1926
Revised Code.1927

       (B) Any complaint to initiate a residential mortgage 1928
foreclosure action shall be accompanied by a copy of an 1929
appraisal of the property, conducted within the prior three 1930
months by an appraiser who is certified or licensed pursuant to 1931
Chapter 4763. of the Revised Code to perform residential 1932
appraisals.1933

       Sec. 2308.021. (A)(1) If a plaintiff in a foreclosure suit 1934
has a reasonable suspicion that the property which is the subject 1935
of the foreclosure has been vacated, the plaintiff may request 1936
that a law enforcement officer having jurisdiction over the 1937
subject property inspect the property and take any other 1938
reasonable action to ascertain if the property has been vacated.1939

        (2) A village, city, township, or county may set a fee for 1940
the property inspection described in division (A)(1) of this 1941
section.1942

        (3) Any law enforcement officer conducting an inspection 1943
under division (A)(1) of this section and acting in good faith is 1944
immune from suit for any actions undertaken during such 1945
inspection.1946

        (4) A law enforcement officer who conducts an inspection 1947
pursuant to division (A)(1) of this section shall issue a written 1948
report to the plaintiff stating an opinion as to whether or not 1949
the property has been vacated.1950

       (5) After the property is inspected, the plaintiff may 1951
request an ex parte order or other order from the court granting 1952
plaintiff sole possession of the property. If the inspection 1953
report indicates that the property has been vacated, the plaintiff 1954
may take immediate possession of the property, but shall request 1955
an order of possession from the court within five business days 1956
after taking possession.1957

        (B) The remedies set out in division (A) of this section are 1958
in addition to any other rights or remedies a party to a 1959
foreclosure suit may have.1960

       Sec. 2308.03. (A)(1) There is hereby declared a six-month 1961
moratorium during which mortgage foreclosure proceedings are 1962
stayed on residential properties occupied by the owner of the 1963
property or the tenant of that owner, to commence on the 1964
effective date of this section.1965

       (2) The moratorium this section establishes does not apply to 1966
any of the following: 1967

       (a) Unoccupied properties;1968

       (b) Foreclosed properties that have been sold at auction and 1969
are awaiting a court's confirmation of the sale;1970

       (c) A foreclosure action that a depository institutions files 1971
if that depository institution is headquartered in Ohio, has two 1972
and one-half billion dollars or less in total assets, and 1973
originated and services the mortgage loan being foreclosed;1974

       (d) A foreclosure action that a credit union files.1975

       (3) The moratorium this section establishes does not prohibit 1976
the filing of new foreclosure actions.1977

       (B) Upon the filing of a residential mortgage foreclosure 1978
action, the clerk of courts shall send with the summons to the 1979
borrower a notice that a moratorium is in effect and that 1980
proceedings have been stayed to give the borrower an opportunity 1981
to negotiate a workout or modification of the mortgage loan with 1982
the mortgage servicer.1983

       (C)(1) During the moratorium, a foreclosed borrower shall 1984
make payments each month in an amount equal to one-half of the 1985
monthly payment that was in effect at the time the foreclosure 1986
action was filed, or other amount that the judge determines is 1987
just and equitable. The payments shall be allocated first for 1988
taxes and insurance, if the borrower's mortgage loan required 1989
such payments into escrow, then to interest and any remaining 1990
amounts to principal. The borrower shall make the payments to 1991
the mortgage servicer to whom the borrower made payments at the 1992
time the foreclosure action was filed.1993

       (2) No mortgage servicer shall refuse to accept the payments 1994
that this section describes.1995

       (D) If a borrower fails to make the payments that this 1996
section requires, thirty days after a missed payment, the party 1997
who filed the action may petition the court for the foreclosure 1998
action to resume and that action shall resume as if there were no 1999
moratorium.2000

       (E) At any time during the moratorium, a borrower may 2001
petition the court to request that the foreclosure action on the 2002
borrower's property proceed as if there were no moratorium.2003

       (F) Nothing in this section prevents the granting of a 2004
default judgment when the property is not occupied by the borrower 2005
or the borrower's tenant, when the borrower did not answer the 2006
complaint, or when the borrower without good cause does not appear 2007
at the hearing.2008

       (G) During the time of the moratorium, the borrower shall 2009
make a good faith effort to maintain the property and shall grant 2010
entry to inspect the property to the servicer or other 2011
representative of the servicer or mortgagee, upon a 2012
twenty-four-hour written notice from the servicer.2013

       Sec. 5713.03.  The county auditor, from the best sources of2014
information available, shall determine, as nearly as practicable,2015
the true value of each separate tract, lot, or parcel of real2016
property and of buildings, structures, and improvements located2017
thereon and the current agricultural use value of land valued for2018
tax purposes in accordance with section 5713.31 of the Revised2019
Code, in every district, according to the rules prescribed by this 2020
chapter and section 5715.01 of the Revised Code, and in accordance 2021
with the uniform rules and methods of valuing and assessing real 2022
property as adopted, prescribed, and promulgated by the tax 2023
commissioner. HeThe auditor shall determine the taxable value of2024
all real property by reducing its true or current agricultural use 2025
value by the percentage ordered by the commissioner. In2026
determining the true value of any tract, lot, or parcel of real2027
estate under this section, if such tract, lot, or parcel has been2028
the subject of an arm's length sale between a willing seller and a 2029
willing buyer within a reasonable length of time, either before or 2030
after the tax lien date, the auditor shall consider the sale price 2031
of such tract, lot, or parcel to be the true value for taxation 2032
purposes. The auditor shall treat a short sale, as defined in 2033
section 1323.01 of the Revised Code, as an arm's length sale for 2034
taxation purposes. However, the sale price in an arm's length2035
transaction between a willing seller and a willing buyer shall not 2036
be considered the true value of the property sold if subsequent to 2037
the sale:2038

       (A) The tract, lot, or parcel of real estate loses value due 2039
to some casualty;2040

       (B) An improvement is added to the property. Nothing in this 2041
section or section 5713.01 of the Revised Code and no rule adopted 2042
under section 5715.01 of the Revised Code shall require the county 2043
auditor to change the true value in money of any property in any 2044
year except a year in which the tax commissioner is required to 2045
determine under section 5715.24 of the Revised Code whether the 2046
property has been assessed as required by law.2047

       The county auditor shall adopt and use a real property record 2048
approved by the commissioner for each tract, lot, or parcel of 2049
real property, setting forth the true and taxable value of land 2050
and, in the case of land valued in accordance with section 5713.31 2051
of the Revised Code, its current agricultural use value, the 2052
number of acres of arable land, permanent pasture land, woodland, 2053
and wasteland in each tract, lot, or parcel. HeThe auditor shall 2054
record pertinent information and the true and taxable value of 2055
each building, structure, or improvement to land, which value2056
shall be included as a separate part of the total value of each2057
tract, lot, or parcel of real property.2058

       Section 2. That existing sections 109.572, 1181.05, 1181.21, 2059
1321.52, 1322.05, and 5713.03 of the Revised Code are hereby 2060
repealed.2061

       Section 3. Section 2308.03 of the Revised Code is hereby 2062
repealed, effective six months after the effective date of this 2063
act.2064

       Section 4.  Section 109.572 of the Revised Code is presented 2065
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by Sub. H.B. 2066
195, Sub. H.B. 545, and Sub. S.B. 247, all of the 127th General 2067
Assembly. The General Assembly, applying the principle stated in 2068
division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments 2069
are to be harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous 2070
operation, finds that the composite is the resulting version of 2071
the section in effect prior to the effective date of the section 2072
as presented in this act.2073

       Section 5. The General Assembly enacts section 2308.03 of the 2074
Revised Code as an extraordinary measure necessary to respond to 2075
an emergency situation created by the mortgage foreclosure crisis 2076
in this state. The high rate of residential mortgage foreclosures 2077
is proving harmful to families, lenders, and communities alike. 2078
The purpose of enacting this section is to mitigate the very 2079
negative impact of the current situation and to preserve property 2080
values by providing time for solutions to begin to have an 2081
impact. These solutions that need time to be effective include 2082
implementing federal and state initiatives that provide 2083
assistance and guidance to homeowners, lenders, and communities. 2084

       Section 6. Section 1323.21 of the Revised Code takes effect 2085
six months after the effective date of this act. During that 2086
six-month period, the Superintendent of Financial Institutions of 2087
the Department of Commerce may take applications for registration 2088
as a mortgage servicer, process the applications, and issue 2089
certificates of registration as the Superintendent is able. During 2090
that time, no mortgage servicer is required to have a certificate 2091
of registration and the Superintendent is not obligated to issue 2092
certificates until the Superintendent is able.2093

       Section 7. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency 2094
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public 2095
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is the 2096
alarming rate of increase in mortgage foreclosures, with 2097
devastating impact on homeowners and communities alike, making 2098
immediate intervention and assistance necessary to allow owners 2099
an opportunity to explore alternatives and resolve problems so 2100
that they keep their homes and to halt and reverse the negative 2101
impact of vacant and foreclosed homes on the health and safety of 2102
communities. Therefore, this act shall go into immediate effect.2103