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To amend sections 2915.01, 2915.02, 2915.091, and | 1 |
2915.101 of the Revised Code to authorize a | 2 |
charitable organization to purchase, lease, and | 3 |
use instant bingo ticket dispensers, to specify | 4 |
that these dispensers are not slot machines, to | 5 |
modify the definitions of veteran's and fraternal | 6 |
organizations, to increase the number of times in | 7 |
a preceding year a veteran's or fraternal | 8 |
organization may lease premises to charitable | 9 |
organizations for festivals at which games of | 10 |
chance are conducted, to allow a charitable | 11 |
organization to spend a reasonable amount of its | 12 |
gross profit to pay property taxes and assessments | 13 |
on the premises where the organization conducts | 14 |
bingo, and to adjust the threshold amount | 15 |
governing the distribution of instant bingo net | 16 |
profit by a veteran's, fraternal, or sporting | 17 |
organization. | 18 |
Section 1. That sections 2915.01, 2915.02, 2915.091, and | 19 |
2915.101 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows: | 20 |
Sec. 2915.01. As used in this chapter: | 21 |
(A) "Bookmaking" means the business of receiving or paying | 22 |
off bets. | 23 |
(B) "Bet" means the hazarding of anything of value upon the | 24 |
result of an event, undertaking, or contingency, but does not | 25 |
include a bona fide business risk. | 26 |
(C) "Scheme of chance" means a slot machine, lottery, numbers | 27 |
game, pool conducted for profit, or other scheme in which a | 28 |
participant gives a valuable consideration for a chance to win a | 29 |
prize, but does not include bingo, a skill-based amusement | 30 |
machine, or a pool not conducted for profit. | 31 |
(D) "Game of chance" means poker, craps, roulette, or other | 32 |
game in which a player gives anything of value in the hope of | 33 |
gain, the outcome of which is determined largely by chance, but | 34 |
does not include bingo. | 35 |
(E) "Game of chance conducted for profit" means any game of | 36 |
chance designed to produce income for the person who conducts or | 37 |
operates the game of chance, but does not include bingo. | 38 |
(F) "Gambling device" means any of the following: | 39 |
(1) A book, totalizer, or other equipment for recording bets; | 40 |
(2) A ticket, token, or other device representing a chance, | 41 |
share, or interest in a scheme of chance or evidencing a bet; | 42 |
(3) A deck of cards, dice, gaming table, roulette wheel, slot | 43 |
machine, or other apparatus designed for use in connection with a | 44 |
game of chance; | 45 |
(4) Any equipment, device, apparatus, or paraphernalia | 46 |
specially designed for gambling purposes; | 47 |
(5) Bingo supplies sold or otherwise provided, or used, in | 48 |
violation of this chapter. | 49 |
(G) "Gambling offense" means any of the following: | 50 |
(1) A violation of section 2915.02, 2915.03, 2915.04, | 51 |
2915.05, 2915.06, 2915.07, 2915.08, 2915.081, 2915.082, 2915.09, | 52 |
2915.091, 2915.092, 2915.10, or 2915.11 of the Revised Code; | 53 |
(2) A violation of an existing or former municipal ordinance | 54 |
or law of this or any other state or the United States | 55 |
substantially equivalent to any section listed in division (G)(1) | 56 |
of this section or a violation of section 2915.06 of the Revised | 57 |
Code as it existed prior to July 1, 1996; | 58 |
(3) An offense under an existing or former municipal | 59 |
ordinance or law of this or any other state or the United States, | 60 |
of which gambling is an element; | 61 |
(4) A conspiracy or attempt to commit, or complicity in | 62 |
committing, any offense under division (G)(1), (2), or (3) of this | 63 |
section. | 64 |
(H) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, "charitable | 65 |
organization" means any tax exempt religious, educational, | 66 |
veteran's, fraternal, sporting, service, nonprofit medical, | 67 |
volunteer rescue service, volunteer firefighter's, senior | 68 |
citizen's, historic railroad educational, youth athletic, amateur | 69 |
athletic, or youth athletic park organization. An organization is | 70 |
tax exempt if the organization is, and has received from the | 71 |
internal revenue service a determination letter that currently is | 72 |
in effect stating that the organization is, exempt from federal | 73 |
income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 74 |
subsection 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), 501(c)(8), 501(c)(10), or | 75 |
501(c)(19) of the Internal Revenue Code, or if the organization is | 76 |
a sporting organization that is exempt from federal income | 77 |
taxation under subsection 501(a) and is described in subsection | 78 |
501(c)(7) of the Internal Revenue Code. To qualify as a charitable | 79 |
organization, an organization, except a volunteer rescue service | 80 |
or volunteer firefighter's organization, shall have been in | 81 |
continuous existence as such in this state for a period of two | 82 |
years immediately preceding either the making of an application | 83 |
for a bingo license under section 2915.08 of the Revised Code or | 84 |
the conducting of any game of chance as provided in division (D) | 85 |
of section 2915.02 of the Revised Code. A charitable organization | 86 |
that is exempt from federal income taxation under subsection | 87 |
501(a) and described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal | 88 |
Revenue Code and that is created by a veteran's organization, a | 89 |
fraternal organization, or a sporting organization does not have | 90 |
to have been in continuous existence as such in this state for a | 91 |
period of two years immediately preceding either the making of an | 92 |
application for a bingo license under section 2915.08 of the | 93 |
Revised Code or the conducting of any game of chance as provided | 94 |
in division (D) of section 2915.02 of the Revised Code. | 95 |
(I) "Religious organization" means any church, body of | 96 |
communicants, or group that is not organized or operated for | 97 |
profit and that gathers in common membership for regular worship | 98 |
and religious observances. | 99 |
(J) "Educational organization" means any organization within | 100 |
this state that is not organized for profit, the primary purpose | 101 |
of which is to educate and develop the capabilities of individuals | 102 |
through instruction by means of operating or contributing to the | 103 |
support of a school, academy, college, or university. | 104 |
(K) "Veteran's organization" means any individual post or | 105 |
state headquarters of a national veteran's association or an | 106 |
auxiliary unit of any individual post of a national veteran's | 107 |
association, which post, state headquarters, or auxiliary unit | 108 |
109 | |
110 | |
received a letter from the state headquarters of the national | 111 |
veteran's association indicating that the individual post or | 112 |
auxiliary unit is in good standing with the national veteran's | 113 |
association or has received a letter from the national veteran's | 114 |
association indicating that the state headquarters is in good | 115 |
standing with the national veteran's association. As used in this | 116 |
division, "national veteran's association" means any veteran's | 117 |
association that has been in continuous existence as such for a | 118 |
period of at least five years and either is incorporated by an act | 119 |
of the United States congress or has a national dues-paying | 120 |
membership of at least five thousand persons. | 121 |
(L) "Volunteer firefighter's organization" means any | 122 |
organization of volunteer firefighters, as defined in section | 123 |
146.01 of the Revised Code, that is organized and operated | 124 |
exclusively to provide financial support for a volunteer fire | 125 |
department or a volunteer fire company and that is recognized or | 126 |
ratified by a county, municipal corporation, or township. | 127 |
(M) "Fraternal organization" means any society, order, state | 128 |
headquarters, or association within this state, except a college | 129 |
or high school fraternity, that is not organized for profit, that | 130 |
is a branch, lodge, or chapter of a national or state | 131 |
organization, that exists exclusively for the common business or | 132 |
sodality of its members | 133 |
134 |
(N) "Volunteer rescue service organization" means any | 135 |
organization of volunteers organized to function as an emergency | 136 |
medical service organization, as defined in section 4765.01 of the | 137 |
Revised Code. | 138 |
(O) "Service organization" means either of the following: | 139 |
(1) Any organization, not organized for profit, that is | 140 |
organized and operated exclusively to provide, or to contribute to | 141 |
the support of organizations or institutions organized and | 142 |
operated exclusively to provide, medical and therapeutic services | 143 |
for persons who are crippled, born with birth defects, or have any | 144 |
other mental or physical defect or those organized and operated | 145 |
exclusively to protect, or to contribute to the support of | 146 |
organizations or institutions organized and operated exclusively | 147 |
to protect, animals from inhumane treatment or provide immediate | 148 |
shelter to victims of domestic violence; | 149 |
(2) Any organization that is described in subsection | 150 |
509(a)(1), 509(a)(2), or 509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code | 151 |
and is either a governmental unit or an organization that is tax | 152 |
exempt under subsection 501(a) and described in subsection | 153 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that is an | 154 |
organization, not organized for profit, that is organized and | 155 |
operated primarily to provide, or to contribute to the support of | 156 |
organizations or institutions organized and operated primarily to | 157 |
provide, medical and therapeutic services for persons who are | 158 |
crippled, born with birth defects, or have any other mental or | 159 |
physical defect. | 160 |
(P) "Nonprofit medical organization" means either of the | 161 |
following: | 162 |
(1) Any organization that has been incorporated as a | 163 |
nonprofit corporation for at least five years and that has | 164 |
continuously operated and will be operated exclusively to provide, | 165 |
or to contribute to the support of organizations or institutions | 166 |
organized and operated exclusively to provide, hospital, medical, | 167 |
research, or therapeutic services for the public; | 168 |
(2) Any organization that is described and qualified under | 169 |
subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, that has been | 170 |
incorporated as a nonprofit corporation for at least five years, | 171 |
and that has continuously operated and will be operated primarily | 172 |
to provide, or to contribute to the support of organizations or | 173 |
institutions organized and operated primarily to provide, | 174 |
hospital, medical, research, or therapeutic services for the | 175 |
public. | 176 |
(Q) "Senior citizen's organization" means any private | 177 |
organization, not organized for profit, that is organized and | 178 |
operated exclusively to provide recreational or social services | 179 |
for persons who are fifty-five years of age or older and that is | 180 |
described and qualified under subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal | 181 |
Revenue Code. | 182 |
(R) "Charitable bingo game" means any bingo game described in | 183 |
division (S)(1) or (2) of this section that is conducted by a | 184 |
charitable organization that has obtained a license pursuant to | 185 |
section 2915.08 of the Revised Code and the proceeds of which are | 186 |
used for a charitable purpose. | 187 |
(S) "Bingo" means either of the following: | 188 |
(1) A game with all of the following characteristics: | 189 |
(a) The participants use bingo cards or sheets, including | 190 |
paper formats and electronic representation or image formats, that | 191 |
are divided into twenty-five spaces arranged in five horizontal | 192 |
and five vertical rows of spaces, with each space, except the | 193 |
central space, being designated by a combination of a letter and a | 194 |
number and with the central space being designated as a free | 195 |
space. | 196 |
(b) The participants cover the spaces on the bingo cards or | 197 |
sheets that correspond to combinations of letters and numbers that | 198 |
are announced by a bingo game operator. | 199 |
(c) A bingo game operator announces combinations of letters | 200 |
and numbers that appear on objects that a bingo game operator | 201 |
selects by chance, either manually or mechanically, from a | 202 |
receptacle that contains seventy-five objects at the beginning of | 203 |
each game, each object marked by a different combination of a | 204 |
letter and a number that corresponds to one of the seventy-five | 205 |
possible combinations of a letter and a number that can appear on | 206 |
the bingo cards or sheets. | 207 |
(d) The winner of the bingo game includes any participant who | 208 |
properly announces during the interval between the announcements | 209 |
of letters and numbers as described in division (S)(1)(c) of this | 210 |
section, that a predetermined and preannounced pattern of spaces | 211 |
has been covered on a bingo card or sheet being used by the | 212 |
participant. | 213 |
(2) Instant bingo, punch boards, and raffles. | 214 |
(T) "Conduct" means to back, promote, organize, manage, carry | 215 |
on, sponsor, or prepare for the operation of bingo or a game of | 216 |
chance. | 217 |
(U) "Bingo game operator" means any person, except security | 218 |
personnel, who performs work or labor at the site of bingo, | 219 |
including, but not limited to, collecting money from participants, | 220 |
handing out bingo cards or sheets or objects to cover spaces on | 221 |
bingo cards or sheets, selecting from a receptacle the objects | 222 |
that contain the combination of letters and numbers that appear on | 223 |
bingo cards or sheets, calling out the combinations of letters and | 224 |
numbers, distributing prizes, selling or redeeming instant bingo | 225 |
tickets or cards, supervising the operation of a punch board, | 226 |
selling raffle tickets, selecting raffle tickets from a receptacle | 227 |
and announcing the winning numbers in a raffle, and preparing, | 228 |
selling, and serving food or beverages. | 229 |
(V) "Participant" means any person who plays bingo. | 230 |
(W) "Bingo session" means a period that includes both of the | 231 |
following: | 232 |
(1) Not to exceed five continuous hours for the conduct of | 233 |
one or more games described in division (S)(1) of this section, | 234 |
instant bingo, and seal cards; | 235 |
(2) A period for the conduct of instant bingo and seal cards | 236 |
for not more than two hours before and not more than two hours | 237 |
after the period described in division (W)(1) of this section. | 238 |
(X) "Gross receipts" means all money or assets, including | 239 |
admission fees, that a person receives from bingo without the | 240 |
deduction of any amounts for prizes paid out or for the expenses | 241 |
of conducting bingo. "Gross receipts" does not include any money | 242 |
directly taken in from the sale of food or beverages by a | 243 |
charitable organization conducting bingo, or by a bona fide | 244 |
auxiliary unit or society of a charitable organization conducting | 245 |
bingo, provided all of the following apply: | 246 |
(1) The auxiliary unit or society has been in existence as a | 247 |
bona fide auxiliary unit or society of the charitable organization | 248 |
for at least two years prior to conducting bingo. | 249 |
(2) The person who purchases the food or beverage receives | 250 |
nothing of value except the food or beverage and items customarily | 251 |
received with the purchase of that food or beverage. | 252 |
(3) The food and beverages are sold at customary and | 253 |
reasonable prices. | 254 |
(Y) "Security personnel" includes any person who either is a | 255 |
sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, township | 256 |
constable, or member of an organized police department of a | 257 |
municipal corporation or has successfully completed a peace | 258 |
officer's training course pursuant to sections 109.71 to 109.79 of | 259 |
the Revised Code and who is hired to provide security for the | 260 |
premises on which bingo is conducted. | 261 |
(Z) "Charitable purpose" means that the net profit of bingo, | 262 |
other than instant bingo, is used by, or is given, donated, or | 263 |
otherwise transferred to, any of the following: | 264 |
(1) Any organization that is described in subsection | 265 |
509(a)(1), 509(a)(2), or 509(a)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code | 266 |
and is either a governmental unit or an organization that is tax | 267 |
exempt under subsection 501(a) and described in subsection | 268 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; | 269 |
(2) A veteran's organization that is a post, chapter, or | 270 |
organization of veterans, or an auxiliary unit or society of, or a | 271 |
trust or foundation for, any such post, chapter, or organization | 272 |
organized in the United States or any of its possessions, at least | 273 |
seventy-five per cent of the members of which are veterans and | 274 |
substantially all of the other members of which are individuals | 275 |
who are spouses, widows, or widowers of veterans, or such | 276 |
individuals, provided that no part of the net earnings of such | 277 |
post, chapter, or organization inures to the benefit of any | 278 |
private shareholder or individual, and further provided that the | 279 |
net profit is used by the post, chapter, or organization for the | 280 |
charitable purposes set forth in division (B)(12) of section | 281 |
5739.02 of the Revised Code, is used for awarding scholarships to | 282 |
or for attendance at an institution mentioned in division (B)(12) | 283 |
of section 5739.02 of the Revised Code, is donated to a | 284 |
governmental agency, or is used for nonprofit youth activities, | 285 |
the purchase of United States or Ohio flags that are donated to | 286 |
schools, youth groups, or other bona fide nonprofit organizations, | 287 |
promotion of patriotism, or disaster relief; | 288 |
(3) A fraternal organization that has been in continuous | 289 |
existence in this state for fifteen years and that uses the net | 290 |
profit exclusively for religious, charitable, scientific, | 291 |
literary, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of | 292 |
cruelty to children or animals, if contributions for such use | 293 |
would qualify as a deductible charitable contribution under | 294 |
subsection 170 of the Internal Revenue Code; | 295 |
(4) A volunteer firefighter's organization that uses the net | 296 |
profit for the purposes set forth in division (L) of this section. | 297 |
(AA) "Internal Revenue Code" means the "Internal Revenue Code | 298 |
of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C. 1, as now or hereafter | 299 |
amended. | 300 |
(BB) "Youth athletic organization" means any organization, | 301 |
not organized for profit, that is organized and operated | 302 |
exclusively to provide financial support to, or to operate, | 303 |
athletic activities for persons who are twenty-one years of age or | 304 |
younger by means of sponsoring, organizing, operating, or | 305 |
contributing to the support of an athletic team, club, league, or | 306 |
association. | 307 |
(CC) "Youth athletic park organization" means any | 308 |
organization, not organized for profit, that satisfies both of the | 309 |
following: | 310 |
(1) It owns, operates, and maintains playing fields that | 311 |
satisfy both of the following: | 312 |
(a) The playing fields are used at least one hundred days per | 313 |
year for athletic activities by one or more organizations, not | 314 |
organized for profit, each of which is organized and operated | 315 |
exclusively to provide financial support to, or to operate, | 316 |
athletic activities for persons who are eighteen years of age or | 317 |
younger by means of sponsoring, organizing, operating, or | 318 |
contributing to the support of an athletic team, club, league, or | 319 |
association. | 320 |
(b) The playing fields are not used for any profit-making | 321 |
activity at any time during the year. | 322 |
(2) It uses the proceeds of bingo it conducts exclusively for | 323 |
the operation, maintenance, and improvement of its playing fields | 324 |
of the type described in division (CC)(1) of this section. | 325 |
(DD) "Amateur athletic organization" means any organization, | 326 |
not organized for profit, that is organized and operated | 327 |
exclusively to provide financial support to, or to operate, | 328 |
athletic activities for persons who are training for amateur | 329 |
athletic competition that is sanctioned by a national governing | 330 |
body as defined in the "Amateur Sports Act of 1978," 90 Stat. | 331 |
3045, 36 U.S.C.A. 373. | 332 |
(EE) "Bingo supplies" means bingo cards or sheets; instant | 333 |
bingo tickets or cards; electronic bingo aids; raffle tickets; | 334 |
punch boards; seal cards; instant bingo ticket dispensers; and | 335 |
devices for selecting or displaying the combination of bingo | 336 |
letters and numbers or raffle tickets. Items that are "bingo | 337 |
supplies" are not gambling devices if sold or otherwise provided, | 338 |
and used, in accordance with this chapter. For purposes of this | 339 |
chapter, "bingo supplies" are not to be considered equipment used | 340 |
to conduct a bingo game. | 341 |
(FF) "Instant bingo" means a form of bingo that uses folded | 342 |
or banded tickets or paper cards with perforated break-open tabs, | 343 |
a face of which is covered or otherwise hidden from view to | 344 |
conceal a number, letter, or symbol, or set of numbers, letters, | 345 |
or symbols, some of which have been designated in advance as prize | 346 |
winners. "Instant bingo" includes seal cards. "Instant bingo" does | 347 |
not include any device that is activated by the insertion of a | 348 |
coin, currency, token, or an equivalent, and that contains as one | 349 |
of its components a video display monitor that is capable of | 350 |
displaying numbers, letters, symbols, or characters in winning or | 351 |
losing combinations. | 352 |
(GG) "Seal card" means a form of instant bingo that uses | 353 |
instant bingo tickets in conjunction with a board or placard that | 354 |
contains one or more seals that, when removed or opened, reveal | 355 |
predesignated winning numbers, letters, or symbols. | 356 |
(HH) "Raffle" means a form of bingo in which the one or more | 357 |
prizes are won by one or more persons who have purchased a raffle | 358 |
ticket. The one or more winners of the raffle are determined by | 359 |
drawing a ticket stub or other detachable section from a | 360 |
receptacle containing ticket stubs or detachable sections | 361 |
corresponding to all tickets sold for the raffle. | 362 |
(II) "Punch board" means a board containing a number of holes | 363 |
or receptacles of uniform size in which are placed, mechanically | 364 |
and randomly, serially numbered slips of paper that may be punched | 365 |
or drawn from the hole or receptacle when used in conjunction with | 366 |
instant bingo. A player may punch or draw the numbered slips of | 367 |
paper from the holes or receptacles and obtain the prize | 368 |
established for the game if the number drawn corresponds to a | 369 |
winning number or, if the punch board includes the use of a seal | 370 |
card, a potential winning number. | 371 |
(JJ) "Gross profit" means gross receipts minus the amount | 372 |
actually expended for the payment of prize awards. | 373 |
(KK) "Net profit" means gross profit minus expenses. | 374 |
(LL) "Expenses" means the reasonable amount of gross profit | 375 |
actually expended for all of the following: | 376 |
(1) The purchase or lease of bingo supplies; | 377 |
(2) The annual license fee required under section 2915.08 of | 378 |
the Revised Code; | 379 |
(3) Bank fees and service charges for a bingo session or game | 380 |
account described in section 2915.10 of the Revised Code; | 381 |
(4) Audits and accounting services; | 382 |
(5) Safes; | 383 |
(6) Cash registers; | 384 |
(7) Hiring security personnel; | 385 |
(8) Advertising bingo; | 386 |
(9) Renting premises in which to conduct a bingo session; | 387 |
(10) Tables and chairs; | 388 |
(11) Expenses for maintaining and operating a charitable | 389 |
organization's facilities, including, but not limited to, a post | 390 |
home, club house, lounge, tavern, or canteen and any grounds | 391 |
attached to the post home, club house, lounge, tavern, or canteen; | 392 |
(12) Payment of real property taxes and assessments that are | 393 |
levied on a premises on which bingo is conducted; | 394 |
(13) Any other product or service directly related to the | 395 |
conduct of bingo that is authorized in rules adopted by the | 396 |
attorney general under division (B)(1) of section 2915.08 of the | 397 |
Revised Code. | 398 |
(MM) "Person" has the same meaning as in section 1.59 of the | 399 |
Revised Code and includes any firm or any other legal entity, | 400 |
however organized. | 401 |
(NN) "Revoke" means to void permanently all rights and | 402 |
privileges of the holder of a license issued under section | 403 |
2915.08, 2915.081, or 2915.082 of the Revised Code or a charitable | 404 |
gaming license issued by another jurisdiction. | 405 |
(OO) "Suspend" means to interrupt temporarily all rights and | 406 |
privileges of the holder of a license issued under section | 407 |
2915.08, 2915.081, or 2915.082 of the Revised Code or a charitable | 408 |
gaming license issued by another jurisdiction. | 409 |
(PP) "Distributor" means any person who purchases or obtains | 410 |
bingo supplies and who does either of the following: | 411 |
(1) Sells, offers for sale, or otherwise provides or offers | 412 |
to provide the bingo supplies to another person for use in this | 413 |
state; | 414 |
(2) Modifies, converts, adds to, or removes parts from the | 415 |
bingo supplies to further their promotion or sale for use in this | 416 |
state. | 417 |
(QQ) "Manufacturer" means any person who assembles completed | 418 |
bingo supplies from raw materials, other items, or subparts or who | 419 |
modifies, converts, adds to, or removes parts from bingo supplies | 420 |
to further their promotion or sale. | 421 |
(RR) "Gross annual revenues" means the annual gross receipts | 422 |
derived from the conduct of bingo described in division (S)(1) of | 423 |
this section plus the annual net profit derived from the conduct | 424 |
of bingo described in division (S)(2) of this section. | 425 |
(SS) "Instant bingo ticket dispenser" means a mechanical | 426 |
device that dispenses an instant bingo ticket or card as the sole | 427 |
item of value dispensed and that has the following | 428 |
characteristics: | 429 |
(1) It is activated upon the insertion of United States | 430 |
currency. | 431 |
(2) It performs no gaming functions. | 432 |
(3) It does not contain a video display monitor or generate | 433 |
noise. | 434 |
(4) It is not capable of displaying any numbers, letters, | 435 |
symbols, or characters in winning or losing combinations. | 436 |
(5) It does not simulate or display rolling or spinning | 437 |
reels. | 438 |
(6) It is incapable of determining whether a dispensed bingo | 439 |
ticket or card is a winning or nonwinning ticket or card and | 440 |
requires a winning ticket or card to be paid by a bingo game | 441 |
operator. | 442 |
(7) It may provide accounting and security features to aid in | 443 |
accounting for the instant bingo tickets or cards it dispenses. | 444 |
(8) It is not part of an electronic network and is not | 445 |
interactive. | 446 |
(TT)(1) "Electronic bingo aid" means an electronic device | 447 |
used by a participant to monitor bingo cards or sheets purchased | 448 |
at the time and place of a bingo session and that does all of the | 449 |
following: | 450 |
(a) It provides a means for a participant to input numbers | 451 |
and letters announced by a bingo caller. | 452 |
(b) It compares the numbers and letters entered by the | 453 |
participant to the bingo faces previously stored in the memory of | 454 |
the device. | 455 |
(c) It identifies a winning bingo pattern. | 456 |
(2) "Electronic bingo aid" does not include any device into | 457 |
which a coin, currency, token, or an equivalent is inserted to | 458 |
activate play. | 459 |
(UU) "Deal of instant bingo tickets" means a single game of | 460 |
instant bingo tickets all with the same serial number. | 461 |
(VV)(1) "Slot machine" means either of the following: | 462 |
(a) Any mechanical, electronic, video, or digital device that | 463 |
is capable of accepting anything of value, directly or indirectly, | 464 |
from or on behalf of a player who gives the thing of value in the | 465 |
hope of gain; | 466 |
(b) Any mechanical, electronic, video, or digital device that | 467 |
is capable of accepting anything of value, directly or indirectly, | 468 |
from or on behalf of a player to conduct | 469 |
scheme or game of chance. | 470 |
(2) "Slot machine" does not include a skill-based amusement | 471 |
machine or an instant bingo ticket dispenser. | 472 |
(WW) "Net profit from the proceeds of the sale of instant | 473 |
bingo" means gross profit minus the ordinary, necessary, and | 474 |
reasonable expense expended for the purchase of instant bingo | 475 |
supplies. | 476 |
(XX) "Charitable instant bingo organization" means an | 477 |
organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under | 478 |
subsection 501(a) and described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the | 479 |
Internal Revenue Code and is a charitable organization as defined | 480 |
in this section. A "charitable instant bingo organization" does | 481 |
not include a charitable organization that is exempt from federal | 482 |
income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 483 |
subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that is | 484 |
created by a veteran's organization, a fraternal organization, or | 485 |
a sporting organization in regards to bingo conducted or assisted | 486 |
by a veteran's organization, a fraternal organization, or a | 487 |
sporting organization pursuant to section 2915.13 of the Revised | 488 |
Code. | 489 |
(YY) "Game flare" means the board or placard that accompanies | 490 |
each deal of instant bingo tickets and that has printed on or | 491 |
affixed to it the following information for the game: | 492 |
(1) The name of the game; | 493 |
(2) The manufacturer's name or distinctive logo; | 494 |
(3) The form number; | 495 |
(4) The ticket count; | 496 |
(5) The prize structure, including the number of winning | 497 |
instant bingo tickets by denomination and the respective winning | 498 |
symbol or number combinations for the winning instant bingo | 499 |
tickets; | 500 |
(6) The cost per play; | 501 |
(7) The serial number of the game. | 502 |
(ZZ) "Historic railroad educational organization" means an | 503 |
organization that is exempt from federal income taxation under | 504 |
subsection 501(a) and described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the | 505 |
Internal Revenue Code, that owns in fee simple the tracks and the | 506 |
right of way of a historic railroad that the organization restores | 507 |
or maintains and on which the organization provides excursions as | 508 |
part of a program to promote tourism and educate visitors | 509 |
regarding the role of railroad transportation in Ohio history, and | 510 |
that received as donations from a charitable organization that | 511 |
holds a license to conduct bingo under this chapter an amount | 512 |
equal to at least fifty per cent of that licensed charitable | 513 |
organization's net proceeds from the conduct of bingo during each | 514 |
of the five years preceding June 30, 2003. "Historic railroad" | 515 |
means all or a portion of the tracks and right-of-way of a | 516 |
railroad that was owned and operated by a for-profit common | 517 |
carrier in this state at any time prior to January 1, 1950. | 518 |
(AAA)(1) "Skill-based amusement machine" means a mechanical, | 519 |
video, digital, or electronic device that rewards the player or | 520 |
players, if at all, only with merchandise prizes or with | 521 |
redeemable vouchers redeemable only for merchandise prizes, | 522 |
provided that with respect to rewards for playing the game all of | 523 |
the following apply: | 524 |
(a) The wholesale value of a merchandise prize awarded as a | 525 |
result of the single play of a machine does not exceed ten | 526 |
dollars; | 527 |
(b) Redeemable vouchers awarded for any single play of a | 528 |
machine are not redeemable for a merchandise prize with a | 529 |
wholesale value of more than ten dollars; | 530 |
(c) Redeemable vouchers are not redeemable for a merchandise | 531 |
prize that has a wholesale value of more than ten dollars times | 532 |
the fewest number of single plays necessary to accrue the | 533 |
redeemable vouchers required to obtain that prize; and | 534 |
(d) Any redeemable vouchers or merchandise prizes are | 535 |
distributed at the site of the skill-based amusement machine at | 536 |
the time of play. | 537 |
(2) A device shall not be considered a skill-based amusement | 538 |
machine and shall be considered a slot machine if it pays cash or | 539 |
one or more of the following apply: | 540 |
(a) The ability of a player to succeed at the game is | 541 |
impacted by the number or ratio of prior wins to prior losses of | 542 |
players playing the game. | 543 |
(b) Any reward of redeemable vouchers is not based solely on | 544 |
the player achieving the object of the game or the player's score; | 545 |
(c) The outcome of the game, or the value of the redeemable | 546 |
voucher or merchandise prize awarded for winning the game, can be | 547 |
controlled by a source other than any player playing the game. | 548 |
(d) The success of any player is or may be determined by a | 549 |
chance event that cannot be altered by player actions. | 550 |
(e) The ability of any player to succeed at the game is | 551 |
determined by game features not visible or known to the player. | 552 |
(f) The ability of the player to succeed at the game is | 553 |
impacted by the exercise of a skill that no reasonable player | 554 |
could exercise. | 555 |
(3) All of the following apply to any machine that is | 556 |
operated as described in division (AAA)(1) of this section: | 557 |
(a) As used in this section, "game" and "play" mean one event | 558 |
from the initial activation of the machine until the results of | 559 |
play are determined without payment of additional consideration. | 560 |
An individual utilizing a machine that involves a single game, | 561 |
play, contest, competition, or tournament may be awarded | 562 |
redeemable vouchers or merchandise prizes based on the results of | 563 |
play. | 564 |
(b) Advance play for a single game, play, contest, | 565 |
competition, or tournament participation may be purchased. The | 566 |
cost of the contest, competition, or tournament participation may | 567 |
be greater than a single noncontest, competition, or tournament | 568 |
play. | 569 |
(c) To the extent that the machine is used in a contest, | 570 |
competition, or tournament, that contest, competition, or | 571 |
tournament has a defined starting and ending date and is open to | 572 |
participants in competition for scoring and ranking results toward | 573 |
the awarding of redeemable vouchers or merchandise prizes that are | 574 |
stated prior to the start of the contest, competition, or | 575 |
tournament. | 576 |
(4) For purposes of division (AAA)(1) of this section, the | 577 |
mere presence of a device, such as a pin-setting, ball-releasing, | 578 |
or scoring mechanism, that does not contribute to or affect the | 579 |
outcome of the play of the game does not make the device a | 580 |
skill-based amusement machine. | 581 |
(BBB) "Merchandise prize" means any item of value, but shall | 582 |
not include any of the following: | 583 |
(1) Cash, gift cards, or any equivalent thereof; | 584 |
(2) Plays on games of chance, state lottery tickets, bingo, | 585 |
or instant bingo; | 586 |
(3) Firearms, tobacco, or alcoholic beverages; or | 587 |
(4) A redeemable voucher that is redeemable for any of the | 588 |
items listed in division (BBB)(1), (2), or (3) of this section. | 589 |
(CCC) "Redeemable voucher" means any ticket, token, coupon, | 590 |
receipt, or other noncash representation of value. | 591 |
(DDD) "Pool not conducted for profit" means a scheme in which | 592 |
a participant gives a valuable consideration for a chance to win a | 593 |
prize and the total amount of consideration wagered is distributed | 594 |
to a participant or participants. | 595 |
(EEE) "Sporting organization" means a hunting, fishing, or | 596 |
trapping organization, other than a college or high school | 597 |
fraternity or sorority, that is not organized for profit, that is | 598 |
affiliated with a state or national sporting organization, | 599 |
including but not limited to, the Ohio league of sportsmen, and | 600 |
that has been in continuous existence in this state for a period | 601 |
of three years. | 602 |
(FFF) "Community action agency" has the same meaning as in | 603 |
section 122.66 of the Revised Code. | 604 |
Sec. 2915.02. (A) No person shall do any of the following: | 605 |
(1) Engage in bookmaking, or knowingly engage in conduct that | 606 |
facilitates bookmaking; | 607 |
(2) Establish, promote, or operate or knowingly engage in | 608 |
conduct that facilitates any game of chance conducted for profit | 609 |
or any scheme of chance; | 610 |
(3) Knowingly procure, transmit, exchange, or engage in | 611 |
conduct that facilitates the procurement, transmission, or | 612 |
exchange of information for use in establishing odds or | 613 |
determining winners in connection with bookmaking or with any game | 614 |
of chance conducted for profit or any scheme of chance; | 615 |
(4) Engage in betting or in playing any scheme or game of | 616 |
chance as a substantial source of income or livelihood; | 617 |
(5) With purpose to violate division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) | 618 |
of this section, acquire, possess, control, or operate any | 619 |
gambling device. | 620 |
(B) For purposes of division (A)(1) of this section, a person | 621 |
facilitates bookmaking if the person in any way knowingly aids an | 622 |
illegal bookmaking operation, including, without limitation, | 623 |
placing a bet with a person engaged in or facilitating illegal | 624 |
bookmaking. For purposes of division (A)(2) of this section, a | 625 |
person facilitates a game of chance conducted for profit or a | 626 |
scheme of chance if the person in any way knowingly aids in the | 627 |
conduct or operation of any such game or scheme, including, | 628 |
without limitation, playing any such game or scheme. | 629 |
(C) This section does not prohibit conduct in connection with | 630 |
gambling expressly permitted by law. | 631 |
(D) This section does not apply to any of the following: | 632 |
(1) Games of chance, if all of the following apply: | 633 |
(a) The games of chance are not craps for money or roulette | 634 |
for money. | 635 |
(b) The games of chance are conducted by a charitable | 636 |
organization that is, and has received from the internal revenue | 637 |
service a determination letter that is currently in effect, | 638 |
stating that the organization is, exempt from federal income | 639 |
taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in subsection | 640 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. | 641 |
(c) The games of chance are conducted at festivals of the | 642 |
charitable organization that are conducted either for a period of | 643 |
four consecutive days or less and not more than twice a year or | 644 |
for a period of five consecutive days not more than once a year, | 645 |
and are conducted on premises owned by the charitable organization | 646 |
for a period of no less than one year immediately preceding the | 647 |
conducting of the games of chance, on premises leased from a | 648 |
governmental unit, or on premises that are leased from a veteran's | 649 |
or fraternal organization and that have been owned by the lessor | 650 |
veteran's or fraternal organization for a period of no less than | 651 |
one year immediately preceding the conducting of the games of | 652 |
chance. | 653 |
A charitable organization shall not lease premises from a | 654 |
veteran's or fraternal organization to conduct a festival | 655 |
described in division (D)(1)(c) of this section if the veteran's | 656 |
or fraternal organization already has leased the premises
| 657 |
twelve times during the preceding year to charitable organizations | 658 |
for that purpose. If a charitable organization leases premises | 659 |
from a veteran's or fraternal organization to conduct a festival | 660 |
described in division (D)(1)(c) of this section, the charitable | 661 |
organization shall not pay a rental rate for the premises per day | 662 |
of the festival that exceeds the rental rate per bingo session | 663 |
that a charitable organization may pay under division (B)(1) of | 664 |
section 2915.09 of the Revised Code when it leases premises from | 665 |
another charitable organization to conduct bingo games. | 666 |
(d) All of the money or assets received from the games of | 667 |
chance after deduction only of prizes paid out during the conduct | 668 |
of the games of chance are used by, or given, donated, or | 669 |
otherwise transferred to, any organization that is described in | 670 |
subsection 509(a)(1), 509(a)(2), or 509(a)(3) of the Internal | 671 |
Revenue Code and is either a governmental unit or an organization | 672 |
that is tax exempt under subsection 501(a) and described in | 673 |
subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; | 674 |
(e) The games of chance are not conducted during, or within | 675 |
ten hours of, a bingo game conducted for amusement purposes only | 676 |
pursuant to section 2915.12 of the Revised Code. | 677 |
No person shall receive any commission, wage, salary, reward, | 678 |
tip, donation, gratuity, or other form of compensation, directly | 679 |
or indirectly, for operating or assisting in the operation of any | 680 |
game of chance. | 681 |
(2) Any tag fishing tournament operated under a permit issued | 682 |
under section 1533.92 of the Revised Code, as "tag fishing | 683 |
tournament" is defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code; | 684 |
(3) Bingo conducted by a charitable organization that holds a | 685 |
license issued under section 2915.08 of the Revised Code. | 686 |
(E) Division (D) of this section shall not be construed to | 687 |
authorize the sale, lease, or other temporary or permanent | 688 |
transfer of the right to conduct games of chance, as granted by | 689 |
that division, by any charitable organization that is granted that | 690 |
right. | 691 |
(F) Whoever violates this section is guilty of gambling, a | 692 |
misdemeanor of the first degree. If the offender previously has | 693 |
been convicted of any gambling offense, gambling is a felony of | 694 |
the fifth degree. | 695 |
Sec. 2915.091. (A) No charitable organization that conducts | 696 |
instant bingo shall do any of the following: | 697 |
(1) Fail to comply with the requirements of divisions (A)(1), | 698 |
(2), and (3) of section 2915.09 of the Revised Code; | 699 |
(2) Conduct instant bingo unless either of the following | 700 |
apply: | 701 |
(a) That organization is, and has received from the internal | 702 |
revenue service a determination letter that is currently in effect | 703 |
stating that the organization is, exempt from federal income | 704 |
taxation under subsection 501(a), is described in subsection | 705 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, is a charitable | 706 |
organization as defined in section 2915.01 of the Revised Code, is | 707 |
in good standing in the state pursuant to section 2915.08 of the | 708 |
Revised Code, and is in compliance with Chapter 1716. of the | 709 |
Revised Code; | 710 |
(b) That organization is, and has received from the internal | 711 |
revenue service a determination letter that is currently in effect | 712 |
stating that the organization is, exempt from federal income | 713 |
taxation under subsection 501(a), is described in subsection | 714 |
501(c)(7), 501(c)(8), 501(c)(10), or 501(c)(19) or is a veteran's | 715 |
organization described in subsection 501(c)(4) of the Internal | 716 |
Revenue Code, and conducts instant bingo under section 2915.13 of | 717 |
the Revised Code. | 718 |
(3) Conduct instant bingo on any day, at any time, or at any | 719 |
premises not specified on the organization's license issued | 720 |
pursuant to section 2915.08 of the Revised Code; | 721 |
(4) Permit any person whom the organization knows or should | 722 |
have known has been convicted of a felony or gambling offense in | 723 |
any jurisdiction to be a bingo game operator in the conduct of | 724 |
instant bingo; | 725 |
(5) Purchase or lease supplies used to conduct instant bingo | 726 |
or punch board games from any person except a distributor licensed | 727 |
under section 2915.081 of the Revised Code; | 728 |
(6) Sell or provide any instant bingo ticket or card for a | 729 |
price different from the price printed on it by the manufacturer | 730 |
on either the instant bingo ticket or card or on the game flare; | 731 |
(7) Sell an instant bingo ticket or card to a person under | 732 |
eighteen years of age; | 733 |
(8) Fail to keep unsold instant bingo tickets or cards for | 734 |
less than three years; | 735 |
(9) Pay any compensation to a bingo game operator for | 736 |
conducting instant bingo that is conducted by the organization or | 737 |
for preparing, selling, or serving food or beverages at the site | 738 |
of the instant bingo game, permit any auxiliary unit or society of | 739 |
the organization to pay compensation to any bingo game operator | 740 |
who prepares, sells, or serves food or beverages at an instant | 741 |
bingo game conducted by the organization, or permit any auxiliary | 742 |
unit or society of the organization to prepare, sell, or serve | 743 |
food or beverages at an instant bingo game conducted by the | 744 |
organization, if the auxiliary unit or society pays any | 745 |
compensation to the bingo game operators who prepare, sell, or | 746 |
serve the food or beverages; | 747 |
(10) Pay fees to any person for any services performed in | 748 |
relation to an instant bingo game; | 749 |
(11) Pay fees to any person who provides refreshments to the | 750 |
participants in an instant bingo game; | 751 |
(12)(a) Allow instant bingo tickets or cards to be sold to | 752 |
bingo game operators at a premises at which the organization sells | 753 |
instant bingo tickets or cards or to be sold to employees of a D | 754 |
permit holder who are working at a premises at which instant bingo | 755 |
tickets or cards are sold; | 756 |
(b) Division (A)(12)(a) of this section does not prohibit a | 757 |
licensed charitable organization or a bingo game operator from | 758 |
giving any person an instant bingo | 759 |
(13) Fail to display its bingo license, and the serial | 760 |
numbers of the deal of instant bingo tickets or cards to be sold, | 761 |
conspicuously at each premises at which it sells instant bingo | 762 |
tickets or cards; | 763 |
(14) Possess a deal of instant bingo tickets or cards that | 764 |
was not purchased from a distributor licensed under section | 765 |
2915.081 of the Revised Code as reflected on an invoice issued by | 766 |
the distributor that contains all of the information required by | 767 |
division (E) of section 2915.10 of the Revised Code; | 768 |
(15) Fail, once it opens a deal of instant bingo tickets or | 769 |
cards, to continue to sell the tickets or cards in that deal until | 770 |
the tickets or cards with the top two highest tiers of prizes in | 771 |
that deal are sold; | 772 |
(16) | 773 |
774 |
| 775 |
accordance with sections 2915.01 to 2915.13 of the Revised Code. | 776 |
(B)(1) A charitable organization may conduct instant bingo | 777 |
other than at a bingo session at not more than five separate | 778 |
locations. A charitable organization that is exempt from federal | 779 |
taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in subsection | 780 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and that is created by a | 781 |
veteran's organization or a fraternal organization is not limited | 782 |
in the number of separate locations the charitable organization | 783 |
may conduct instant bingo other than at a bingo session. | 784 |
(2) A charitable organization may purchase, lease, or use | 785 |
instant bingo ticket dispensers to sell instant bingo tickets or | 786 |
cards. | 787 |
(C) The attorney general may adopt rules in accordance with | 788 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that govern the conduct of | 789 |
instant bingo by charitable organizations. Before those rules are | 790 |
adopted, the attorney general shall reference the recommended | 791 |
standards for opacity, randomization, minimum information, winner | 792 |
protection, color, and cutting for instant bingo tickets or cards, | 793 |
seal cards, and punch boards established by the North American | 794 |
gaming regulators association. | 795 |
(D) Whoever violates division (A) of this section or a rule | 796 |
adopted under division (C) of this section is guilty of illegal | 797 |
instant bingo conduct. Except as otherwise provided in this | 798 |
division, illegal instant bingo conduct is a misdemeanor of the | 799 |
first degree. If the offender previously has been convicted of a | 800 |
violation of division (A) of this section or of such a rule, | 801 |
illegal instant bingo conduct is a felony of the fifth degree. | 802 |
Sec. 2915.101. Except as otherwise provided by law, a | 803 |
charitable organization that conducts instant bingo shall | 804 |
distribute the net profit from the proceeds of the sale of instant | 805 |
bingo as follows: | 806 |
(A)(1) If a veteran's organization, a fraternal organization, | 807 |
or a sporting organization conducted the instant bingo, the | 808 |
organization shall distribute the net profit from the proceeds of | 809 |
the sale of instant bingo, as follows: | 810 |
(a) For the first | 811 |
or a greater amount prescribed by the attorney general to adjust | 812 |
for changes in prices as measured by the consumer price index as | 813 |
defined in section 325.18 of the Revised Code and other factors | 814 |
affecting the organization's expenses as defined in division (LL) | 815 |
of section 2915.01 of the Revised Code, or less of net profit from | 816 |
the proceeds of the sale of instant bingo generated in a calendar | 817 |
year: | 818 |
(i) At least twenty-five per cent shall be distributed to an | 819 |
organization described in division (Z)(1) of section 2915.01 of | 820 |
the Revised Code or to a department or agency of the federal | 821 |
government, the state, or any political subdivision. | 822 |
(ii) Not more than seventy-five per cent may be deducted and | 823 |
retained by the organization for reimbursement of or for the | 824 |
organization's expenses, as defined in division (LL) of section | 825 |
2915.01 of the Revised Code, in conducting the instant bingo game. | 826 |
(b) For any net profit from the proceeds of the sale of | 827 |
instant bingo of more than | 828 |
dollars or an adjusted amount generated in a calendar year: | 829 |
(i) A minimum of fifty per cent shall be distributed to an | 830 |
organization described in division (Z)(1) of section 2915.01 of | 831 |
the Revised Code or to a department or agency of the federal | 832 |
government, the state, or any political subdivision. | 833 |
(ii) Five per cent may be distributed for the organization's | 834 |
own charitable purposes or to a community action agency. | 835 |
(iii) Forty-five per cent may be deducted and retained by the | 836 |
organization for reimbursement of or for the organization's | 837 |
expenses, as defined in division (LL) of section 2915.01 of the | 838 |
Revised Code, in conducting the instant bingo game. | 839 |
(2) If a veteran's organization, a fraternal organization, or | 840 |
a sporting organization does not distribute the full percentages | 841 |
specified in divisions (A)(1)(a) and (b) of this section for the | 842 |
purposes specified in those divisions, the organization shall | 843 |
distribute the balance of the net profit from the proceeds of the | 844 |
sale of instant bingo not distributed or retained for those | 845 |
purposes to an organization described in division (Z)(1) of | 846 |
section 2915.01 of the Revised Code. | 847 |
(B) If a charitable organization other than a veteran's | 848 |
organization, a fraternal organization, or a sporting organization | 849 |
conducted the instant bingo, the organization shall distribute one | 850 |
hundred per cent of the net profit from the proceeds of the sale | 851 |
of instant bingo to an organization described in division (Z)(1) | 852 |
of section 2915.01 of the Revised Code or to a department or | 853 |
agency of the federal government, the state, or any political | 854 |
subdivision. | 855 |
(C) Nothing in this section prohibits a veteran's | 856 |
organization, a fraternal organization, or a sporting organization | 857 |
from distributing any net profit from the proceeds of the sale of | 858 |
instant bingo to an organization that is described in subsection | 859 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code when the organization that | 860 |
is described in subsection 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code | 861 |
is one that makes donations to other organizations and permits | 862 |
donors to advise or direct such donations so long as the donations | 863 |
comply with requirements established in or pursuant to subsection | 864 |
501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. | 865 |
Section 2. That existing sections 2915.01, 2915.02, 2915.091, | 866 |
and 2915.101 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 867 |