Cosponsors:
Senators Seitz, Fedor, Schuler, Kearney, Miller, D., Carey, Harris, Hughes, Patton, Strahorn, Wagoner, Gibbs, Stewart, Miller, R., Sawyer, Turner, Wilson
Representatives Harwood, Mecklenborg, Stebelton, Adams, J., Bolon, Carney, Combs, Daniels, Dodd, Domenick, Gerberry, Hackett, Huffman, Letson, Luckie, Murray, Okey, Patten, Sayre, Slesnick, Stautberg
Section 1. That sections 317.114, 1321.51, 1321.522, 1321.53, | 36 |
1321.531, 1321.532, 1321.533, 1321.535, 1321.54, 1321.55, 1321.59, | 37 |
1322.01, 1322.02, 1322.022, 1322.023, 1322.03, 1322.031, 1322.04, | 38 |
1322.041, 1322.062, 1322.07, 1322.074, 1322.10, 1322.99, 1343.011, | 39 |
1345.01, 1345.05, 1345.09, 1349.31, 1349.43, 1541.083, 1733.252, | 40 |
5302.01, 5302.02, 5302.22, 5302.221, 5302.23, and 5815.36 be | 41 |
amended and sections 5302.222 and 5302.24 of the Revised Code be | 42 |
enacted to read as follows: | 43 |
The(B)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2) of | 72 |
this section, the county recorder shall accept for recording an | 73 |
instrument or document that does not conform to the foregoing | 74 |
requirements
set forth in division (A) of this section but shall | 75 |
charge and collect the following additional fees for each such | 76 |
instrument or document: an additional base fee for the recorder's | 77 |
services of ten dollars and a housing trust fund fee of ten | 78 |
dollars, which shall be collected pursuant to section 317.36 of | 79 |
the Revised Code. | 80 |
(2) The county recorder shall accept for recording an | 81 |
instrument or document that does not conform to the requirements | 82 |
set forth in division (A) of this section but shall not charge and | 83 |
collect the additional fees specified in division (B)(1) of this | 84 |
section for page numbers, hand-written, typed, or printed | 85 |
initials, bar codes, copyright information, trailing portions of | 86 |
signatures, plat description of any oil and gas well location or | 87 |
drilling unit or lease, or any other incidental information that | 88 |
is not essential to the recording process or to the legal validity | 89 |
of the instrument or document and that may appear in either of the | 90 |
side margins or in the bottom margin. In addition, notary stamps | 91 |
and seals and any signatures and initials that may appear within | 92 |
the instrument or document need not satisfy the font size | 93 |
requirement and no additional fees may be charged or collected by | 94 |
the county recorder for such a nonconformance. | 95 |
(E) "Interest" means all charges payable directly or | 121 |
indirectly by a borrower to a registrant as a condition to a loan | 122 |
or an application for a loan, however denominated, but does not | 123 |
include default charges, deferment charges, insurance charges or | 124 |
premiums, court costs, loan origination charges, check collection | 125 |
charges, credit line charges, points, prepayment penalties, or | 126 |
other fees and charges specifically authorized by law. | 127 |
(I) "Applicable charge" means the amount of interest | 140 |
attributable to each monthly installment period of the loan | 141 |
contract. The applicable charge is computed as if each installment | 142 |
period were one month and any charge for extending the first | 143 |
installment period beyond one month is ignored. In the case of | 144 |
loans originally scheduled to be repaid in sixty-one months or | 145 |
less, the applicable charge for any installment period is that | 146 |
proportion of the total interest contracted for, as the balance | 147 |
scheduled to be outstanding during that period bears to the sum of | 148 |
all of the periodic balances, all determined according to the | 149 |
payment schedule originally contracted for. In all other cases, | 150 |
the applicable charge for any installment period is that which | 151 |
would have been made for such period had the loan been made on an | 152 |
interest-bearing basis, based upon the assumption that all | 153 |
payments were made according to schedule. | 154 |
(d) A person acting solely as a loan processor or | 203 |
underwriter, who does not represent to the public, through | 204 |
advertising or other means of communicating, including the use of | 205 |
business cards, stationery, brochures, signs, rate lists, or other | 206 |
promotional items, that the person can or will perform any of the | 207 |
activities of a mortgage loan originator; | 208 |
(Q) "Residential mortgage loan" means any loan primarily for | 238 |
personal, family, or household use that is secured by a mortgage, | 239 |
deed of trust, or other equivalent consensual security interest on | 240 |
a dwelling or on residential real estate upon which is constructed | 241 |
or intended to be constructed a dwelling. For purposes of this | 242 |
division, "dwelling" has the same meaning as in the "Truth in | 243 |
Lending Act," 82 Stat. 146, 15 U.S.C. 1602. | 244 |
(R) "Nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry" means | 245 |
a mortgage licensing system developed and maintained by the | 246 |
conference of state bank supervisors and the American association | 247 |
of residential mortgage regulators, or their successor entities, | 248 |
for the licensing and registration of mortgage loan originators, | 249 |
or any system established by the secretary of housing and urban | 250 |
development pursuant to the "Secure and Fair Enforcement for | 251 |
Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008," 122 Stat. 2810, 12 U.S.C. 5101. | 252 |
(Y) "Unique identifier" means a number or other identifier | 307 |
that permanently identifies a mortgage loan originator and is | 308 |
assigned by protocols established by the nationwide mortgage | 309 |
licensing system and registry or federal banking agencies to | 310 |
facilitate electronic tracking of mortgage loan originators and | 311 |
uniform identification of, and public access to, the employment | 312 |
history of and the publicly adjudicated disciplinary and | 313 |
enforcement actions against mortgage loan originators. | 314 |
(Z) "State" in the context of referring to states in addition | 315 |
to Ohio means any state of the United States, the district of | 316 |
Columbia, any territory of the United States, Puerto Rico, Guam, | 317 |
American Samoa, the trust territory of the Pacific islands, the | 318 |
virgin islands, and the northern Mariana islands. | 319 |
(DD) "Employee" means an individual for whom a registrant or | 329 |
applicant, in addition to providing a wage or salary, pays social | 330 |
security and unemployment taxes, provides workers' compensation | 331 |
coverage, and withholds local, state, and federal income taxes. | 332 |
"Employee" also includes any individual who acts as a mortgage | 333 |
loan originator or operations manager of the registrant, but for | 334 |
whom the registrant is prevented by law from making income tax | 335 |
withholdings. | 336 |
Sec. 1321.522. (A) A credit union service organization | 348 |
seeking exemption from registration pursuant to division (D)(6) of | 349 |
section 1321.53 of the Revised Code shall submit an application to | 350 |
the superintendent of financial institutions along with a | 351 |
nonrefundable fee of three hundred fifty dollars for each location | 352 |
of an office to be maintained by the organization. The application | 353 |
shall be in a form prescribed by the superintendent and shall | 354 |
include all of the following: | 355 |
(E) The superintendent may issue a notice to revoke or | 421 |
suspend a letter of exemption if the superintendent finds that the | 422 |
letter was obtained through a false or fraudulent representation | 423 |
of a material fact, or the omission of a material fact, required | 424 |
by law, or that a condition for exemption is no longer being met. | 425 |
Prior to issuing an order of revocation or suspension, the credit | 426 |
union service organization shall be given an opportunity for a | 427 |
hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 428 |
Sec. 1321.53. (A)(1) An application for a certificate of | 436 |
registration under sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code | 437 |
shall contain an undertaking by the applicant to abide by those | 438 |
sections. The application shall be in writing, under oath, and in | 439 |
the form prescribed by the division of financial institutions, and | 440 |
shall contain any information that the division may require. | 441 |
Applicants that are foreign corporations shall obtain and maintain | 442 |
a license pursuant to Chapter 1703. of the Revised Code before a | 443 |
certificate is issued or renewed. | 444 |
(2) Upon the filing of the application and the payment by the | 445 |
applicant of a nonrefundable two hundred dollar investigation fee, | 446 |
a nonrefundable three hundred dollar annual registration fee, and | 447 |
any additional fee required by the nationwide mortgage licensing | 448 |
system and registry, the division shall investigate the relevant | 449 |
facts. If the application involves investigation outside this | 450 |
state, the applicant may be required by the division to advance | 451 |
sufficient funds to pay any of the actual expenses of such | 452 |
investigation, when it appears that these expenses will exceed two | 453 |
hundred dollars. An itemized statement of any of these expenses | 454 |
which the applicant is required to pay shall be furnished to the | 455 |
applicant by the division. No certificate shall be issued unless | 456 |
all the required fees have been submitted to the division. | 457 |
(4) The investigation undertaken upon application shall | 463 |
include both a civil and criminal records check of the applicant | 464 |
including any individual whose identity is required to be | 465 |
disclosed in the application. Where the applicant is a business | 466 |
entity the superintendent shall have the authority to require a | 467 |
civil and criminal background check of those persons that in the | 468 |
determination of the superintendent have the authority to direct | 469 |
and control the operations of the applicant. | 470 |
(i) Request the superintendent of the bureau of criminal | 477 |
identification and investigation, or a vendor approved by the | 478 |
bureau, to conduct a criminal records check based on the | 479 |
applicant's fingerprints or, if the fingerprints are unreadable, | 480 |
based on the applicant's social security number, in accordance | 481 |
with division (A)(12) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code; | 482 |
(6) If an application for a certificate of registration does | 489 |
not contain all of the information required under division (A) of | 490 |
this section, and if such information is not submitted to the | 491 |
division or to the nationwide mortgage licensing system and | 492 |
registry within ninety days after the superintendent or the | 493 |
nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry requests the | 494 |
information in writing, including by electronic transmission or | 495 |
facsimile, the superintendent may consider the application | 496 |
withdrawn. | 497 |
(7) If the division finds that the financial responsibility, | 498 |
experience, character, and general fitness of the applicant | 499 |
command the confidence of the public and warrant the belief that | 500 |
the business will be operated honestly and fairly in compliance | 501 |
with the purposes of sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised | 502 |
Code and the rules adopted thereunder, and that the applicant has | 503 |
the requisite bond or applicable net worth and assets required by | 504 |
division (B) of this section, the division shall thereupon issue a | 505 |
certificate of registration to the applicant. The superintendent | 506 |
shall not use a credit score as the sole basis for a registration | 507 |
denial. | 508 |
(a)(i) Certificates of registration issued on or after July | 509 |
1, 2010, shall annually expire on the thirty-first day of | 510 |
December, unless renewed by the filing of a renewal application | 511 |
and payment of a three hundred dollar nonrefundable annual | 512 |
registration fee, any assessment as determined by the | 513 |
superintendent pursuant to division (A)(7)(a)(ii) of this section, | 514 |
and any additional fee required by the nationwide mortgage | 515 |
licensing system and registry, on or before the last day of | 516 |
December of each year. No other fee or assessment shall be | 517 |
required of a registrant by the state or any political subdivision | 518 |
of this state. | 519 |
(ii) If the renewal fees billed by the superintendent | 520 |
pursuant to division (A)(7)(a)(i) of this section are less than | 521 |
the estimated expenditures of the consumer finance section of the | 522 |
division of financial institutions, as determined by the | 523 |
superintendent, for the following fiscal year, the superintendent | 524 |
may assess each registrant at a rate sufficient to equal in the | 525 |
aggregate the difference between the renewal fees billed and the | 526 |
estimated expenditures. Each registrant shall pay the assessed | 527 |
amount to the superintendent prior to the last day of June. In no | 528 |
case shall the assessment exceed ten cents per each one hundred | 529 |
dollars of interest (excluding charge-off recoveries), points, | 530 |
loan origination charges, and credit line charges collected by | 531 |
that registrant during the previous calendar year. If such an | 532 |
assessment is imposed, it shall not be less than two hundred fifty | 533 |
dollars per registrant and shall not exceed thirty thousand | 534 |
dollars less the total renewal fees paid pursuant to division | 535 |
(A)(7)(a)(i) of this section by each registrant. | 536 |
(b) Registrants shall timely file renewal applications on | 537 |
forms prescribed by the division and provide any further | 538 |
information that the division may require. If a renewal | 539 |
application does not contain all of the information required under | 540 |
this section, and if that information is not submitted to the | 541 |
division or to the nationwide mortgage licensing system and | 542 |
registry within ninety days after the superintendent or the | 543 |
nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry requests the | 544 |
information in writing, including by electronic transmission or | 545 |
facsimile, the superintendent may consider the application | 546 |
withdrawn. | 547 |
(8) If there is a change of five per cent or more in the | 558 |
ownership of a registrant, the division may make any investigation | 559 |
necessary to determine whether any fact or condition exists that, | 560 |
if it had existed at the time of the original application for a | 561 |
certificate of registration, the fact or condition would have | 562 |
warranted the division to deny the application under division | 563 |
(A)(7) of this section. If such a fact or condition is found, the | 564 |
division may, in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, | 565 |
revoke the registrant's certificate. | 566 |
(C) Not more than one place of business shall be maintained | 575 |
under the same certificate, but the division may issue additional | 576 |
certificates to the same registrant upon compliance with sections | 577 |
1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code, governing the issuance of | 578 |
a single certificate. No change in the place of business of a | 579 |
registrant to a location outside the original municipal | 580 |
corporation shall be permitted under the same certificate without | 581 |
the approval of a new application, the payment of the registration | 582 |
fee and, if required by the superintendent, the payment of an | 583 |
investigation fee of two hundred dollars. When a registrant wishes | 584 |
to change its place of business within the same municipal | 585 |
corporation, it shall give written notice of the change in advance | 586 |
to the division, which shall provide a certificate for the new | 587 |
address without cost. If a registrant changes its name, prior to | 588 |
making loans under the new name it shall give written notice of | 589 |
the change to the division, which shall provide a certificate in | 590 |
the new name without cost. Sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the | 591 |
Revised Code do not limit the loans of any registrant to residents | 592 |
of the community in which the registrant's place of business is | 593 |
situated. Each certificate shall be kept conspicuously posted in | 594 |
the place of business of the registrant and is not transferable or | 595 |
assignable. | 596 |
(1) Entities chartered and lawfully doing business under the | 599 |
authority of any law of this state, another state, or the United | 600 |
States as a bank, savings bank, trust company, savings and loan | 601 |
association, or credit union, or a subsidiary of any such entity, | 602 |
which subsidiary is regulated by a federal banking agency and is | 603 |
owned and controlled by such a depository institution; | 604 |
Sec. 1321.531. (A) An application for a mortgage loan | 628 |
originator license shall be in writing, under oath, and in the | 629 |
form prescribed by the superintendent of financial institutions. | 630 |
The application shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable | 631 |
application fee of one hundred fifty dollars and all other | 632 |
required fees, including any fees required by the nationwide | 633 |
mortgage licensing system and registry. | 634 |
(D) In order to effectuate the purposes of divisions (C)(1) | 658 |
and (C)(2)(b) of this section, the superintendent may use the | 659 |
conference of state bank supervisors, or a wholly owned | 660 |
subsidiary, as a channeling agent for requesting information from | 661 |
and distributing information to the United States department of | 662 |
justice or any other governmental agency. The superintendent may | 663 |
also use the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry as | 664 |
a channeling agent for requesting information from and | 665 |
distributing information to any source related to matters subject | 666 |
to divisions (C)(2)(a) and (b) of this section. | 667 |
(3) If, in order to issue a license to an applicant, | 693 |
additional investigation by the superintendent outside this state | 694 |
is necessary, the superintendent may require the applicant to | 695 |
advance sufficient funds to pay the actual expenses of the | 696 |
investigation, if it appears that these expenses will exceed one | 697 |
hundred dollars. The superintendent shall provide the applicant | 698 |
with an itemized statement of the actual expenses that the | 699 |
applicant is required to pay. | 700 |
(F) If an application for a mortgage loan originator license | 701 |
does not contain all of the information required under this | 702 |
section, and if that information is not submitted to the | 703 |
superintendent or to the nationwide mortgage licensing system and | 704 |
registry within ninety days after the superintendent or the | 705 |
nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry requests the | 706 |
information in writing, including by electronic transmission or | 707 |
facsimile, the superintendent may consider the application | 708 |
withdrawn. | 709 |
If a check or other draft instrument is returned to the | 718 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the superintendent shall | 719 |
notify the licensee by certified mail, return receipt requested, | 720 |
that the license issued in reliance on the check or other draft | 721 |
instrument will be canceled unless the licensee, within thirty | 722 |
days after receipt of the notice, submits the application fee and | 723 |
a one-hundred-dollar penalty to the superintendent. If the | 724 |
licensee does not submit the application fee and penalty within | 725 |
that time period, or if any check or other draft instrument used | 726 |
to pay the fee or penalty is returned to the superintendent for | 727 |
insufficient funds, the license shall be canceled immediately | 728 |
without a hearing, and the licensee shall cease activity as a | 729 |
mortgage loan originator. | 730 |
(5) Based on the totality of the circumstances and | 745 |
information submitted in the application, the applicant has proven | 746 |
to the division of financial institutions, by a preponderance of | 747 |
the evidence, that the applicant is of good business repute, | 748 |
appears qualified to act as a mortgage loan originator, and has | 749 |
fully complied with sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised | 750 |
Code and rules adopted thereunder, and that the applicant meets | 751 |
all of the conditions for issuing a mortgage loan originator | 752 |
license. | 753 |
(1) The renewal application is accompanied by a nonrefundable | 770 |
renewal fee of one hundred fifty dollars, and any additional fee | 771 |
required by the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry. | 772 |
If a check or other draft instrument is returned to the | 773 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the superintendent shall | 774 |
notify the licensee by certified mail, return receipt requested, | 775 |
that the license renewed in reliance on the check or other draft | 776 |
instrument will be canceled unless the licensee, within thirty | 777 |
days after receipt of the notice, submits the renewal fee and a | 778 |
one-hundred-dollar penalty to the superintendent. If the licensee | 779 |
does not submit the renewal fee and penalty within that time | 780 |
period, or if any check or other draft instrument used to pay the | 781 |
fee or penalty is returned to the superintendent for insufficient | 782 |
funds, the license shall be canceled immediately without a | 783 |
hearing, and the licensee shall cease activity as a mortgage loan | 784 |
originator. | 785 |
(C)(1) Subject to division (C)(2) of this section, if a | 794 |
license renewal application or fee, including any additional fee | 795 |
required by nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry, is | 796 |
received by the superintendent after the thirty-first day of | 797 |
December, the license shall not be considered renewed, and the | 798 |
applicant shall cease activity as a mortgage loan originator. | 799 |
(E) If a renewal application does not contain all of the | 808 |
information required under this section, and if that information | 809 |
is not submitted to the superintendent or to the nationwide | 810 |
mortgage licensing system and registry within ninety days after | 811 |
the superintendent or the nationwide mortgage licensing system and | 812 |
registry requests the information in writing, including by | 813 |
electronic transmission or facsimile, the superintendent may | 814 |
consider the application withdrawn. | 815 |
(b) The bond shall be in the penal sum of one-half per cent | 825 |
of the aggregate loan amount of residential mortgage loans | 826 |
originated in the immediately preceding calendar year, but not | 827 |
exceeding one hundred fifty thousand dollars. Under no | 828 |
circumstances, however, shall the bond be less than fifty thousand | 829 |
dollars and an additional penal sum of ten thousand dollars for | 830 |
each location, in excess of one, at which the registrant conducts | 831 |
business. | 832 |
(B)(1) The registrant or licensee shall give notice to the | 872 |
superintendent by certified mail of any action that is brought by | 873 |
a borrower against the licensee, registrant, or any mortgage loan | 874 |
originator of the registrant alleging injury by a violation of any | 875 |
provision of sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code, and | 876 |
of any judgment that is entered against the licensee, registrant, | 877 |
or mortgage loan originator of the registrant by a borrower | 878 |
injured by a violation of any provision of sections 1321.51 to | 879 |
1321.60 of the Revised Code. The notice shall provide details | 880 |
sufficient to identify the action or judgment, and shall be filed | 881 |
with the superintendent within ten days after the commencement of | 882 |
the action or notice to the registrant or licensee of entry of a | 883 |
judgment. An exempt entity securing bonding for the licensees in | 884 |
their employ shall report those actions by a borrower in the same | 885 |
manner as is required of registrants. | 886 |
(C) Whenever the penal sum of the corporate surety bond is | 891 |
reduced by one or more recoveries or payments, the registrant or | 892 |
separately bonded licensee shall furnish a new or additional bond | 893 |
under this section, so that the total or aggregate penal sum of | 894 |
the bond or bonds equals the sum required by this section, or | 895 |
shall furnish an endorsement executed by the corporate surety | 896 |
reinstating the bond to the required penal sum of it. | 897 |
(D) The liability of the corporate surety on the bond to the | 898 |
superintendent and to any borrower injured by a violation of any | 899 |
provision of sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code shall | 900 |
not be affected in any way by any misrepresentation, breach of | 901 |
warranty, or failure to pay the premium, by any act or omission | 902 |
upon the part of the registrant or licensee, by the insolvency or | 903 |
bankruptcy of the registrant or licensee, or by the insolvency of | 904 |
the registrant's or licensee's estate. The liability for any act | 905 |
or omission that occurs during the term of the corporate surety | 906 |
bond shall be maintained and in effect for at least two years | 907 |
after the date on which the corporate surety bond is terminated or | 908 |
canceled. | 909 |
(B)(1) The division may, upon written notice to the | 961 |
registrant or licensee stating the contemplated action, the | 962 |
grounds for the action, and the registrant's or licensee's | 963 |
reasonable opportunity to be heard on the action in accordance | 964 |
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, revoke, suspend, or refuse | 965 |
to renew any certificate or license issued under sections 1321.51 | 966 |
to 1321.60 of the Revised Code if it finds any of the following: | 967 |
(c) The person has been convicted of or pleaded guilty or | 976 |
nolo contendere to any criminal offense involving theft, receiving | 977 |
stolen property, embezzlement, forgery, fraud, passing bad checks, | 978 |
money laundering, breach of trust, dishonesty, or drug | 979 |
trafficking, or any criminal offense involving money or | 980 |
securities, in a domestic, foreign, or military court; | 981 |
(3) Subject to division (D)(3) of section 1321.52 of the | 989 |
Revised Code, the revocation, suspension, or refusal to renew | 990 |
shall not impair the obligation of any pre-existing lawful | 991 |
contract made under sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised | 992 |
Code; provided, however, that a prior registrant shall make good | 993 |
faith efforts to promptly transfer the registrant's collection | 994 |
rights to another registrant or person exempt from registration, | 995 |
or be subject to additional monetary fines and legal or | 996 |
administrative action by the division. Nothing in division (B)(3) | 997 |
of this section shall limit a court's ability to impose a cease | 998 |
and desist order preventing any further business or servicing | 999 |
activity. | 1000 |
(C)(1) The superintendent of financial institutions may | 1001 |
impose a fine for a violation of sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of | 1002 |
the Revised Code or any rule adopted thereunder. All fines | 1003 |
collected pursuant to this section shall be paid to the treasurer | 1004 |
of state to the credit of the consumer finance fund created in | 1005 |
section 1321.21 of the Revised Code. In determining the amount of | 1006 |
a fine to be imposed pursuant to this section, the superintendent | 1007 |
may consider all of the following to the extent it is known to the | 1008 |
division of financial institutions: | 1009 |
(D) The superintendent may investigate alleged violations of | 1023 |
sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code, or the rules | 1024 |
adopted thereunder, or complaints concerning any such violation. | 1025 |
The superintendent may make application to the court of common | 1026 |
pleas for an order enjoining any violation and, upon a showing by | 1027 |
the superintendent that a person has committed, or is about to | 1028 |
commit, a violation, the court shall grant an injunction, | 1029 |
restraining order, or other appropriate relief. The | 1030 |
superintendent, in making application to the court of common pleas | 1031 |
for an order enjoining a person from acting as a registrant or | 1032 |
mortgage loan originator in violation of division (A) or (E) of | 1033 |
section 1321.52 of the Revised Code, may also seek and obtain | 1034 |
civil penalties for that unregistered or unlicensed conduct in an | 1035 |
amount not to exceed five thousand dollars per violation. | 1036 |
(E) In conducting an investigation pursuant to this section, | 1037 |
the superintendent may compel, by subpoena, witnesses to testify | 1038 |
in relation to any matter over which the superintendent has | 1039 |
jurisdiction, and may require the production or photocopying of | 1040 |
any book, record, or other document pertaining to such matter. If | 1041 |
a person fails to file any statement or report, obey any subpoena, | 1042 |
give testimony, produce any book, record, or other document as | 1043 |
required by such a subpoena, or permit photocopying of any book, | 1044 |
record, or other document subpoenaed, the court of common pleas of | 1045 |
any county in this state, upon application made to it by the | 1046 |
superintendent, shall compel obedience by attachment proceedings | 1047 |
for contempt, as in the case of disobedience of the requirements | 1048 |
of a subpoena issued from the court, or a refusal to testify | 1049 |
therein. | 1050 |
(F) If the superintendent determines that a person is engaged | 1051 |
in, or is believed to be engaged in, activities that may | 1052 |
constitute a violation of sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the | 1053 |
Revised Code or the rules adopted thereunder, the superintendent | 1054 |
may, after notice and a hearing conducted in accordance with | 1055 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, issue a cease and desist order. | 1056 |
The superintendent, in taking administrative action to enjoin a | 1057 |
person from acting as a registrant or mortgage loan originator in | 1058 |
violation of division (A) or (E) of section 1321.52 of the Revised | 1059 |
Code, may also seek and impose fines for those violations in an | 1060 |
amount not to exceed five thousand dollars per violation. Such an | 1061 |
order shall be enforceable in the court of common pleas. | 1062 |
Sec. 1321.55. (A) Every registrant shall keep records | 1090 |
pertaining to loans made under sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the | 1091 |
Revised Code. Such records shall be segregated from records | 1092 |
pertaining to transactions that are not subject to these sections | 1093 |
of the Revised Code. Every registrant shall preserve records | 1094 |
pertaining to loans made under sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the | 1095 |
Revised Code for at least two years after making the final entry | 1096 |
on such records. Accounting systems maintained in whole or in part | 1097 |
by mechanical or electronic data processing methods that provide | 1098 |
information equivalent to that otherwise required are acceptable | 1099 |
for this purpose. At least once each eighteen-month cycle, the | 1100 |
division of financial institutions shall make or cause to be made | 1101 |
an examination of records pertaining to loans made under sections | 1102 |
1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code, for the purpose of | 1103 |
determining whether the registrant is complying with these | 1104 |
sections and of verifying the registrant's annual report. | 1105 |
(B)(1) As required by the superintendent of financial | 1106 |
institutions, each registrant shall file with the division each | 1107 |
year a report under oath or affirmation, on forms supplied by the | 1108 |
division, concerning the business and operations for the preceding | 1109 |
calendar year. Whenever a registrant operates two or more | 1110 |
registered offices or whenever two or more affiliated registrants | 1111 |
operate registered offices, then a composite report of the group | 1112 |
of registered offices may be filed in lieu of individual reports. | 1113 |
(2) The information described in division (C)(1) of this | 1128 |
section shall remain confidential for all purposes except when it | 1129 |
is necessary for the superintendent to take official action | 1130 |
regarding the affairs of a registrant or licensee, or in | 1131 |
connection with criminal or civil proceedings to be initiated by a | 1132 |
prosecuting attorney or the attorney general. This information may | 1133 |
also be introduced into evidence or disclosed when and in the | 1134 |
manner authorized by section 1181.25 of the Revised Code. | 1135 |
(D) All application information, except social security | 1136 |
numbers, employer identification numbers, financial account | 1137 |
numbers, the identity of the institution where financial accounts | 1138 |
are maintained, personal financial information, fingerprint cards | 1139 |
and the information contained on such cards, and criminal | 1140 |
background information, is a public record as defined in section | 1141 |
149.43 of the Revised Code. | 1142 |
(E) This section does not prevent the division of financial | 1143 |
institutions from releasing to or exchanging with other financial | 1144 |
institution regulatory authorities information relating to | 1145 |
registrants and licensees. For this purpose, a "financial | 1146 |
institution regulatory authority" includes a regulator of a | 1147 |
business activity in which a registrant or licensee is engaged, or | 1148 |
has applied to engage in, to the extent that the regulator has | 1149 |
jurisdiction over a registrant or licensee engaged in that | 1150 |
business activity. A registrant or licensee is engaged in a | 1151 |
business activity, and a regulator of that business activity has | 1152 |
jurisdiction over the registrant or licensee, whether the | 1153 |
registrant or licensee conducts the activity directly or a | 1154 |
subsidiary or affiliate of the registrant or licensee conducts the | 1155 |
activity. | 1156 |
(1) Any confidentiality or privilege arising under federal or | 1157 |
state law with respect to any information or material provided to | 1158 |
the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry shall | 1159 |
continue to apply to the information or material after the | 1160 |
information or material has been provided to the nationwide | 1161 |
mortgage licensing system and registry. The information and | 1162 |
material so provided may be shared with all state and federal | 1163 |
regulatory officials with mortgage industry oversight authority | 1164 |
without the loss of confidentiality or privilege protections | 1165 |
provided by federal law or the law of any state. Information or | 1166 |
material described in division (E)(1) of this section to which | 1167 |
confidentiality or privilege applies shall not be subject to any | 1168 |
of the following: | 1169 |
(b) Subpoena or discovery, or admission into evidence, in any | 1173 |
private civil action or administrative process, unless the person | 1174 |
to whom such information or material pertains waives, in whole or | 1175 |
in part and at the discretion of the person, any privilege held by | 1176 |
the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry with respect | 1177 |
to that information or material. | 1178 |
(G) This section does not prevent the division from releasing | 1195 |
information relating to registrants and licensees to the attorney | 1196 |
general, to the superintendent of real estate and professional | 1197 |
licensing for purposes relating to the administration of Chapters | 1198 |
4735. and 4763. of the Revised Code, to the superintendent of | 1199 |
insurance for purposes relating to the administration of Chapter | 1200 |
3953. of the Revised Code, to the commissioner of securities for | 1201 |
purposes relating to the administration of Chapter 1707. of the | 1202 |
Revised Code, or to local law enforcement agencies and local | 1203 |
prosecutors. Information the division releases pursuant to this | 1204 |
section remains confidential. | 1205 |
Sec. 1321.59. (A) No registrant under sections 1321.51 to | 1222 |
1321.60 of the Revised Code shall permit any borrower to be | 1223 |
indebted for a loan made under sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the | 1224 |
Revised Code at any time while the borrower is also indebted to an | 1225 |
affiliate or agent of the registrant for a loan made under | 1226 |
sections 1321.01 to 1321.19 of the Revised Code for the purpose or | 1227 |
with the result of obtaining greater charges than otherwise would | 1228 |
be permitted by sections 1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code. | 1229 |
(D) On any loan or application for a loan under sections | 1241 |
1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code secured by a mortgage on a | 1242 |
borrower's real estate which is other than a first lien on the | 1243 |
real estate, no person shall pay or receive, directly or | 1244 |
indirectly, fees or any other type of compensation for services of | 1245 |
a mortgage broker that, in the aggregate, exceed the lesser of one | 1246 |
thousand dollars or one per cent of the principal amount of the | 1247 |
loan. | 1248 |
(F) No registrant or licensee, in connection with the | 1255 |
business of making or offering to make residential mortgage loans, | 1256 |
shall knowingly make false or misleading statements of a material | 1257 |
fact, omissions of statements required by state or federal law, or | 1258 |
false promises regarding a material fact, through advertising or | 1259 |
other means, or engage in a continued course of | 1260 |
misrepresentations. | 1261 |
(G) No registrant, licensee, or person making loans without a | 1262 |
certificate of registration in violation of division (A) of | 1263 |
section 1321.52 of the Revised Code, shall knowingly engage in | 1264 |
conduct, in connection with the business of making or offering to | 1265 |
make residential mortgage loans, that constitutes improper, | 1266 |
fraudulent, or dishonest dealings. | 1267 |
(2) That the registrant, licensee, or applicant has been | 1275 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere to any criminal | 1276 |
offense involving theft, receiving stolen property, embezzlement, | 1277 |
forgery, fraud, passing bad checks, money laundering, breach of | 1278 |
trust, dishonesty, or drug trafficking, or any criminal offense | 1279 |
involving money or securities, in a domestic, foreign, or military | 1280 |
court; | 1281 |
(I) No registrant or licensee shall knowingly make, propose, | 1285 |
or solicit fraudulent, false, or misleading statements on any | 1286 |
mortgage document or on any document related to a mortgage loan, | 1287 |
including a mortgage application, real estate appraisal, or real | 1288 |
estate settlement or closing document. For purposes of this | 1289 |
division, "fraudulent, false, or misleading statements" does not | 1290 |
include mathematical errors, inadvertent transposition of numbers, | 1291 |
typographical errors, or any other bona fide error. | 1292 |
(K) No registrant or licensee shall knowingly compensate, | 1297 |
instruct, induce, coerce, or intimidate, or attempt to compensate, | 1298 |
instruct, induce, coerce, or intimidate, a person licensed or | 1299 |
certified as an appraiser under Chapter 4763. of the Revised Code | 1300 |
for the purpose of corrupting or improperly influencing the | 1301 |
independent judgment of the person with respect to the value of | 1302 |
the dwelling offered as security for repayment of a mortgage loan. | 1303 |
(N) No registrant or licensee shall, in connection with | 1313 |
making residential mortgage loans, pay or receive, directly or | 1314 |
indirectly, a referral fee or kickback of any kind to or from a | 1315 |
bona fide third party or other party with a related interest in | 1316 |
the transaction, including a home improvement builder, real estate | 1317 |
developer, or real estate broker or agent, for the referral of | 1318 |
business. Nothing in this division shall prevent remuneration to a | 1319 |
registrant or licensee for the licensed sale of any insurance | 1320 |
product that is permitted under section 1321.57 of the Revised | 1321 |
Code, provided there is no additional fee or premium added to the | 1322 |
cost for the insurance and paid directly or indirectly by the | 1323 |
borrower. | 1324 |
(O) No registrant, licensee, or person making loans without a | 1325 |
certificate of registration in violation of division (A) of | 1326 |
section 1321.52 of the Revised Code shall, in connection with | 1327 |
making or offering to make residential mortgage loans, engage in | 1328 |
any unfair, deceptive, or unconscionable act or practice | 1329 |
prohibited under sections 1345.01 to 1345.13 of the Revised Code. | 1330 |
(C) "Employee" means an individual for whom a mortgage | 1339 |
broker, in addition to providing a wage or salary, pays social | 1340 |
security and unemployment taxes, provides workers' compensation | 1341 |
coverage, and withholds local, state, and federal income taxes. | 1342 |
"Employee" also includes any individual who acts as a loan | 1343 |
originator or operations manager of a registrant, but for whom the | 1344 |
registrant is prevented by law from making income tax | 1345 |
withholdings. | 1346 |
(d) An employee of a registrant who acts solely as a loan | 1374 |
processor or underwriter and who does not represent to the public, | 1375 |
through advertising or other means of communicating, including the | 1376 |
use of business cards, stationery, brochures, signs, rate lists, | 1377 |
or other promotional items, that the employee can or will perform | 1378 |
any of the activities of a loan originator; | 1379 |
(h) An individual employed by a nonprofit organization that | 1403 |
is recognized as tax exempt under 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3) and whose | 1404 |
primary activity is the construction, remodeling, or | 1405 |
rehabilitation of homes for use by low-income families, provided | 1406 |
that the nonprofit organization makes no-profit mortgage loans or | 1407 |
mortgage loans at zero per cent interest to low-income families | 1408 |
and no fees accrue directly to the nonprofit organization or | 1409 |
individual employed by the nonprofit organization from those | 1410 |
mortgage loans and that the United States department of housing | 1411 |
and urban development does not deny this exemption. | 1412 |
(b) Any entity chartered and lawfully doing business under | 1435 |
the authority of any law of this state, another state, or the | 1436 |
United States as a bank, savings bank, trust company, savings and | 1437 |
loan association, or credit union, or a subsidiary of any such | 1438 |
entity, which subsidiary is regulated by a federal banking agency | 1439 |
and is owned and controlled by a depository institution; | 1440 |
(h) A mortgage banker, provided it complies with section | 1471 |
1322.022 of the Revised Code and holds a valid letter of exemption | 1472 |
issued by the superintendent. For purposes of this section, | 1473 |
"mortgage banker" means any person that makes, services, buys, or | 1474 |
sells residential mortgage loans secured by a first lien, that | 1475 |
underwrites the loans, and that meets at least one of the | 1476 |
following criteria: | 1477 |
(i) The person has been directly approved by the United | 1478 |
States department of housing and urban development as a | 1479 |
nonsupervised mortgagee with participation in the direct | 1480 |
endorsement program. Division (G)(2)(h)(i) of this section | 1481 |
includes a person that has been directly approved by the United | 1482 |
States department of housing and urban development as a | 1483 |
nonsupervised mortgagee with participation in the direct | 1484 |
endorsement program and that makes loans in excess of the | 1485 |
applicable loan limit set by the federal national mortgage | 1486 |
association, provided that the loans in all respects, except loan | 1487 |
amounts, comply with the underwriting and documentation | 1488 |
requirements of the United States department of housing and urban | 1489 |
development. Division (G)(2)(h)(i) of this section does not | 1490 |
include a mortgagee approved as a loan correspondent. | 1491 |
(ii) The person has been directly approved by the federal | 1492 |
national mortgage association as a seller/servicer. Division | 1493 |
(G)(2)(h)(ii) of this section includes a person that has been | 1494 |
directly approved by the federal national mortgage association as | 1495 |
a seller/servicer and that makes loans in excess of the applicable | 1496 |
loan limit set by the federal national mortgage association, | 1497 |
provided that the loans in all respects, except loan amounts, | 1498 |
comply with the underwriting and documentation requirements of the | 1499 |
federal national mortgage association. | 1500 |
(iii) The person has been directly approved by the federal | 1501 |
home loan mortgage corporation as a seller/servicer. Division | 1502 |
(G)(2)(h)(iii) of this section includes a person that has been | 1503 |
directly approved by the federal home loan mortgage corporation as | 1504 |
a seller/servicer and that makes loans in excess of the applicable | 1505 |
loan limit set by the federal home loan mortgage corporation, | 1506 |
provided that the loans in all respects, except loan amounts, | 1507 |
comply with the underwriting and documentation requirements of the | 1508 |
federal home loan mortgage corporation. | 1509 |
(i) A nonprofit organization that is recognized as tax exempt | 1517 |
under 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3) and whose primary activity is the | 1518 |
construction, remodeling, or rehabilitation of homes for use by | 1519 |
low-income families, provided that the nonprofit organization | 1520 |
makes no-profit mortgage loans or mortgage loans at zero per cent | 1521 |
interest to low-income families and no fees accrue directly to the | 1522 |
nonprofit organization from those mortgage loans and that the | 1523 |
United States department of housing and urban development does not | 1524 |
deny this exemption. | 1525 |
(O) "Appraisal company" means a sole proprietorship, | 1567 |
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, or any other | 1568 |
business entity or association, that employs or retains the | 1569 |
services of a person licensed or certified under Chapter 4763. of | 1570 |
the Revised Code for purposes of performing residential real | 1571 |
estate appraisals for mortgage loans. | 1572 |
(U) "Nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry" means | 1600 |
a mortgage licensing system developed and maintained by the | 1601 |
conference of state bank supervisors and the American association | 1602 |
of residential mortgage regulators, or their successor entities, | 1603 |
for the licensing and registration of loan originators, or any | 1604 |
system established by the secretary of housing and urban | 1605 |
development pursuant to the "Secure and Fair Enforcement for | 1606 |
Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008," 122 Stat. 2810, 12 U.S.C. 5101. | 1607 |
(X) "Residential mortgage loan" means any loan primarily for | 1627 |
personal, family, or household use that is secured by a mortgage | 1628 |
or other equivalent consensual security interest on a dwelling or | 1629 |
on residential real estate upon which is constructed or intended | 1630 |
to be constructed a dwelling. For purposes of this division, | 1631 |
"dwelling" has the same meaning as in section 103 of the "Truth in | 1632 |
Lending Act," 82 Stat. 146, 15 U.S.C 1602. | 1633 |
(Y) "State," in the context of referring to states in | 1634 |
addition to Ohio, means any state of the United States, the | 1635 |
district of Columbia, any territory of the United States, Puerto | 1636 |
Rico, Guam, American Samoa, the trust territory of the Pacific | 1637 |
islands, the virgin islands, and the northern Mariana islands;. | 1638 |
(Z) "Unique identifier" means a number or other identifier | 1639 |
that permanently identifies a loan originator and is assigned by | 1640 |
protocols established by the nationwide mortgage licensing system | 1641 |
and registry or federal banking agencies to facilitate electronic | 1642 |
tracking of loan originators and uniform identification of, and | 1643 |
public access to, the employment history of and the publicly | 1644 |
adjudicated disciplinary and enforcement actions against loan | 1645 |
originators. | 1646 |
Sec. 1322.02. (A)(1) No person, on the person's own behalf | 1647 |
or on behalf of any other person, shall act as a mortgage broker | 1648 |
without first having obtained a certificate of registration from | 1649 |
the superintendent of financial institutions for every office to | 1650 |
be maintained by the person for the transaction of business as a | 1651 |
mortgage broker in this state. A registrant shall maintain an | 1652 |
office location in this state for the transaction of business as a | 1653 |
mortgage broker in this state. | 1654 |
(E) The superintendent may issue a notice to revoke or | 1752 |
suspend a letter of exemption if the superintendent finds that the | 1753 |
letter was obtained through a false or fraudulent representation | 1754 |
of a material fact, or the omission of a material fact, required | 1755 |
by law, or that a condition for exemption is no longer being met. | 1756 |
Prior to issuing an order of revocation or suspension, the | 1757 |
mortgage banker shall be given an opportunity for a hearing in | 1758 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 1759 |
(H) A mortgage banker that holds a valid letter of exemption, | 1767 |
and any licensee employed by the mortgage banker, shall not be | 1768 |
required to comply with section 1322.062 of the Revised Code with | 1769 |
respect to any transaction covered under the authority of an | 1770 |
approval described in division (G)(2)(h) of section 1322.01 of the | 1771 |
Revised Code. Compliance shall be required, however, with respect | 1772 |
to transactions not covered under the authority of an approval | 1773 |
described in that division. | 1774 |
Sec. 1322.023. (A) A credit union service organization | 1775 |
seeking exemption from registration pursuant to division (G)(2)(j) | 1776 |
of section 1322.01 of the Revised Code shall submit an application | 1777 |
to the superintendent of financial institutions along with a | 1778 |
nonrefundable fee of three hundred fifty dollars for each location | 1779 |
of an office to be maintained by the organization. The application | 1780 |
shall be in a form prescribed by the superintendent and shall | 1781 |
include all of the following: | 1782 |
(E) The superintendent may issue a notice to revoke or | 1846 |
suspend a letter of exemption if the superintendent finds that the | 1847 |
letter was obtained though a false or fraudulent representation of | 1848 |
a material fact, or the omission of a material fact, required by | 1849 |
law, or that a condition for exemption is no longer being met. | 1850 |
Prior to issuing an order of revocation or suspension, the credit | 1851 |
union service organization shall be given an opportunity for a | 1852 |
hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 1853 |
Sec. 1322.03. (A) An application for a certificate of | 1861 |
registration as a mortgage broker shall be in writing, under oath, | 1862 |
and in the form prescribed by the superintendent of financial | 1863 |
institutions. The application shall be accompanied by a | 1864 |
nonrefundable application fee of five hundred dollars for each | 1865 |
location of an office to be maintained by the applicant in | 1866 |
accordance with division (A) of section 1322.02 of the Revised | 1867 |
Code and any additional fee required by the nationwide mortgage | 1868 |
licensing system and registry. The application shall provide all | 1869 |
of the following: | 1870 |
(1) The location or locations where the business is to be | 1871 |
transacted and whether any location is a residence. If any | 1872 |
location where the business is to be transacted is a residence, | 1873 |
the superintendent may require that the application be accompanied | 1874 |
by a copy of a zoning permit authorizing the use of the residence | 1875 |
for commercial purposes, or by a written opinion or other document | 1876 |
issued by the county or political subdivision where the residence | 1877 |
is located certifying that the use of the residence to transact | 1878 |
business as a mortgage broker is not prohibited by the county or | 1879 |
political subdivision. | 1880 |
(4) Evidence that the person designated on the application | 1896 |
pursuant to division (A)(3) of this section possesses at least | 1897 |
three years of experience in the residential mortgage and lending | 1898 |
field, which experience may include employment with or as a | 1899 |
mortgage broker or with a depository institution, mortgage lending | 1900 |
institution, or other lending institution, or possesses at least | 1901 |
three years of other experience related specifically to the | 1902 |
business of residential mortgage loans that the superintendent | 1903 |
determines meets the requirements of division (A)(4) of this | 1904 |
section; | 1905 |
(i) Request the superintendent of the bureau of criminal | 1934 |
identification and investigation, or a vendor approved by the | 1935 |
bureau, to conduct a criminal records check based on the | 1936 |
applicant's fingerprints or, if the fingerprints are unreadable, | 1937 |
based on the applicant's social security number, in accordance | 1938 |
with division (A)(12) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code; | 1939 |
(3) If, in order to issue a certificate of registration to an | 1946 |
applicant, additional investigation by the superintendent outside | 1947 |
this state is necessary, the superintendent may require the | 1948 |
applicant to advance sufficient funds to pay the actual expenses | 1949 |
of the investigation, if it appears that these expenses will | 1950 |
exceed five hundred dollars. The superintendent shall provide the | 1951 |
applicant with an itemized statement of the actual expenses that | 1952 |
the applicant is required to pay. | 1953 |
(D) If an application for a mortgage broker certificate of | 1960 |
registration does not contain all of the information required | 1961 |
under division (A) of this section, and if that information is not | 1962 |
submitted to the superintendent or to the nationwide mortgage | 1963 |
licensing system and registry within ninety days after the | 1964 |
superintendent or the nationwide mortgage licensing system and | 1965 |
registry requests the information in writing, including by | 1966 |
electronic transmission or facsimile, the superintendent may | 1967 |
consider the application withdrawn. | 1968 |
(2) Notwithstanding division (B)(1) of this section, until | 2001 |
the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry implements a | 2002 |
review and approval program, the application shall provide | 2003 |
evidence, as determined by the superintendent, that the applicant | 2004 |
has successfully completed at least twenty-four hours of | 2005 |
instruction in a course or program of study approved by the | 2006 |
superintendent that consists of at least all of the following: | 2007 |
(i) Request the superintendent of the bureau of criminal | 2062 |
identification and investigation, or a vendor approved by the | 2063 |
bureau, to conduct a criminal records check based on the | 2064 |
applicant's fingerprints or, if the fingerprints are unreadable, | 2065 |
based on the applicant's social security number, in accordance | 2066 |
with division (A)(12) of section 109.572 of the Revised Code; | 2067 |
(3) If, in order to issue a license to an applicant, | 2074 |
additional investigation by the superintendent outside this state | 2075 |
is necessary, the superintendent may require the applicant to | 2076 |
advance sufficient funds to pay the actual expenses of the | 2077 |
investigation, if it appears that these expenses will exceed one | 2078 |
hundred fifty dollars. The superintendent shall provide the | 2079 |
applicant with an itemized statement of the actual expenses that | 2080 |
the applicant is required to pay. | 2081 |
(2) In order to effectuate the purposes of divisions | 2099 |
(E)(1)(a) and (E)(1)(b)(ii) of this section, the superintendent | 2100 |
may use the conference of state bank supervisors, or a wholly | 2101 |
owned subsidiary, as a channeling agent for requesting information | 2102 |
from and distributing information to the United States department | 2103 |
of justice or any other governmental agency. The superintendent | 2104 |
may also use the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry | 2105 |
as a channeling agent for requesting information from and | 2106 |
distributing information to any source related to matters subject | 2107 |
to those divisions of this section. | 2108 |
(G) If an application for a loan originator license does not | 2115 |
contain all of the information required under this section, and if | 2116 |
that information is not submitted to the superintendent or to the | 2117 |
nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry within ninety | 2118 |
days after the superintendent or the nationwide mortgage licensing | 2119 |
system and registry requests the information in writing, including | 2120 |
by electronic transmission or facsimile, the superintendent may | 2121 |
consider the application withdrawn. | 2122 |
(H)(1) The business of a loan originator shall principally be | 2123 |
transacted at an office of the mortgage broker with whom the | 2124 |
licensee is employed or associated, which office is registered in | 2125 |
accordance with division (A) of section 1322.02 of the Revised | 2126 |
Code. Each original loan originator license shall be deposited | 2127 |
with and maintained by the mortgage broker at the mortgage | 2128 |
broker's main office. A copy of the license shall be maintained | 2129 |
and displayed at the office where the loan originator principally | 2130 |
transacts business. | 2131 |
(2) If a loan originator's employment or association is | 2132 |
terminated for any reason, the mortgage broker shall return the | 2133 |
original loan originator license to the superintendent within five | 2134 |
business days after the termination. The licensee may request the | 2135 |
transfer of the license to another mortgage broker by submitting a | 2136 |
transfer application, along with a fifteen dollar fee and any fee | 2137 |
required by the national mortgage licensing system and registry, | 2138 |
to the superintendent or may request the superintendent in writing | 2139 |
to hold the license in escrow. Any licensee whose license is held | 2140 |
in escrow shall cease activity as a loan originator. A licensee | 2141 |
whose license is held in escrow shall be required to apply for | 2142 |
renewal annually and to comply with the annual continuing | 2143 |
education requirement. | 2144 |
(b) If the loan originator's employment or association is | 2158 |
terminated, the loan originator shall return the original loan | 2159 |
originator license to the superintendent within five business days | 2160 |
after termination. The licensee may request the transfer of the | 2161 |
license to a mortgage broker or another person or entity listed in | 2162 |
division (G)(2) of section 1322.01 of the Revised Code by | 2163 |
submitting a transfer application, along with a fifteen-dollar fee | 2164 |
and any fee required by the national mortgage licensing system and | 2165 |
registry, to the superintendent or may request the superintendent | 2166 |
in writing to hold the license in escrow. A licensee whose license | 2167 |
is held in escrow shall cease activity as a loan originator. A | 2168 |
licensee whose license is held in escrow shall be required to | 2169 |
apply for renewal annually and to comply with the annual | 2170 |
continuing education requirement. | 2171 |
(a) If a check or other draft instrument is returned to the | 2195 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the superintendent shall | 2196 |
notify the applicant by certified mail, return receipt requested, | 2197 |
that the application will be withdrawn unless the applicant, | 2198 |
within thirty days after receipt of the notice, submits the | 2199 |
application fee and a one-hundred-dollar penalty to the | 2200 |
superintendent. If the applicant does not submit the application | 2201 |
fee and penalty within that time period, or if any check or other | 2202 |
draft instrument used to pay the fee or penalty is returned to the | 2203 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the application shall be | 2204 |
withdrawn. | 2205 |
(b) If a check or other draft instrument is returned to the | 2206 |
superintendent for insufficient funds after the certificate of | 2207 |
registration has been issued, the superintendent shall notify the | 2208 |
registrant by certified mail, return receipt requested, that the | 2209 |
certificate of registration issued in reliance on the check or | 2210 |
other draft instrument will be canceled unless the registrant, | 2211 |
within thirty days after receipt of the notice, submits the | 2212 |
application fee and a one-hundred-dollar penalty to the | 2213 |
superintendent. If the registrant does not submit the application | 2214 |
fee and penalty within that time period, or if any check or other | 2215 |
draft instrument used to pay the fee or penalty is returned to the | 2216 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the certificate of | 2217 |
registration shall be canceled immediately without a hearing, and | 2218 |
the registrant shall cease activity as a mortgage broker. | 2219 |
(7) Neither the applicant nor any person whose identity is | 2234 |
required to be disclosed on an application for a mortgage broker | 2235 |
certificate of registration has had a mortgage broker certificate | 2236 |
of registration or loan originator license, or any comparable | 2237 |
authority, revoked in any governmental jurisdiction or has pleaded | 2238 |
guilty or nolo contendere to or been convicted of any of the | 2239 |
following in a domestic, foreign, or military court: | 2240 |
(8) Based on the totality of the circumstances and | 2248 |
information submitted in the application, the applicant has proven | 2249 |
to the superintendent, by a preponderance of the evidence, that | 2250 |
the applicant is of good business repute, appears qualified to act | 2251 |
as a mortgage broker, has fully complied with sections 1322.01 to | 2252 |
1322.12 of the Revised Code and the rules adopted thereunder, and | 2253 |
meets all of the conditions for issuing a mortgage broker | 2254 |
certificate of registration. | 2255 |
(10) The applicant's financial responsibility, experience, | 2259 |
character, and general fitness command the confidence of the | 2260 |
public and warrant the belief that the business will be operated | 2261 |
honestly and fairly in compliance with the purposes of sections | 2262 |
1322.01 to 1322.12 of the Revised Code and the rules adopted | 2263 |
thereunder. The superintendent shall not use a credit score as the | 2264 |
sole basis for registration denial. | 2265 |
(B) For purposes of determining whether an applicant that is | 2266 |
a partnership, corporation, or other business entity or | 2267 |
association has met the conditions set forth in divisions (A)(7), | 2268 |
(A)(8), and (A)(10) of this section, the superintendent shall | 2269 |
determine which partners, shareholders, or persons named in the | 2270 |
application pursuant to division (A)(2) of section 1322.03 of the | 2271 |
Revised Code must meet the conditions set forth in divisions | 2272 |
(A)(7), (A)(8), and (A)(10) of this section. This determination | 2273 |
shall be based on the extent and nature of the partner's, | 2274 |
shareholder's, or person's ownership interest in the partnership, | 2275 |
corporation, or other business entity or association that is the | 2276 |
applicant and on whether the person is in a position to direct, | 2277 |
control, or adversely influence the operations of the applicant. | 2278 |
(1) The renewal application is accompanied by a nonrefundable | 2283 |
renewal fee of five hundred dollars for each location of an office | 2284 |
to be maintained by the applicant in accordance with division (A) | 2285 |
of section 1322.02 of the Revised Code and any fee required by the | 2286 |
nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry. If a check or | 2287 |
other draft instrument is returned to the superintendent for | 2288 |
insufficient funds, the superintendent shall notify the registrant | 2289 |
by certified mail, return receipt requested, that the certificate | 2290 |
of registration renewed in reliance on the check or other draft | 2291 |
instrument will be canceled unless the registrant, within thirty | 2292 |
days after receipt of the notice, submits the renewal fee and a | 2293 |
one-hundred-dollar penalty to the superintendent. If the | 2294 |
registrant does not submit the renewal fee and penalty within that | 2295 |
time period, or if any check or other draft instrument used to pay | 2296 |
the fee or penalty is returned to the superintendent for | 2297 |
insufficient funds, the certificate of registration shall be | 2298 |
canceled immediately without a hearing and the registrant shall | 2299 |
cease activity as a mortgage broker. | 2300 |
(a) If a check or other draft instrument is returned to the | 2349 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the superintendent shall | 2350 |
notify the applicant by certified mail, return receipt requested, | 2351 |
that the application will be withdrawn unless the applicant, | 2352 |
within thirty days after receipt of the notice, submits the | 2353 |
application fee and a one-hundred-dollar penalty to the | 2354 |
superintendent. If the applicant does not submit the application | 2355 |
fee and penalty within that time period, or if any check or other | 2356 |
draft instrument used to pay the fee or penalty is returned to the | 2357 |
superintendent for insufficient funds, the application shall be | 2358 |
withdrawn. | 2359 |
(b) If a check or other draft instrument is returned to the | 2360 |
superintendent for insufficient funds after the license has been | 2361 |
issued, the superintendent shall notify the licensee by certified | 2362 |
mail, return receipt requested, that the license issued in | 2363 |
reliance on the check or other draft instrument will be canceled | 2364 |
unless the licensee, within thirty days after receipt of the | 2365 |
notice, submits the application fee and a one-hundred-dollar | 2366 |
penalty to the superintendent. If the licensee does not submit the | 2367 |
application fee and penalty within that time period, or if any | 2368 |
check or other draft instrument used to pay the fee or penalty is | 2369 |
returned to the superintendent for insufficient funds, the license | 2370 |
shall be canceled immediately without a hearing, and the licensee | 2371 |
shall cease activity as a loan originator. | 2372 |
(4) Based on the totality of the circumstances and | 2388 |
information submitted in the application, the applicant has proven | 2389 |
to the superintendent, by a preponderance of the evidence, that | 2390 |
the applicant is of good business repute, appears qualified to act | 2391 |
as a loan originator, has fully complied with sections 1322.01 to | 2392 |
1322.12 of the Revised Code and the rules adopted thereunder, and | 2393 |
meets all of the conditions for issuing a loan originator license. | 2394 |
(1) The renewal application is accompanied by a nonrefundable | 2413 |
renewal fee of one hundred fifty dollars and any fee required by | 2414 |
the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry. If a check | 2415 |
or other draft instrument is returned to the superintendent for | 2416 |
insufficient funds, the superintendent shall notify the licensee | 2417 |
by certified mail, return receipt requested, that the license | 2418 |
renewed in reliance on the check or other draft instrument will be | 2419 |
canceled unless the licensee, within thirty days after receipt of | 2420 |
the notice, submits the renewal fee and a one-hundred-dollar | 2421 |
penalty to the superintendent. If the licensee does not submit the | 2422 |
renewal fee and penalty within that time period, or if any check | 2423 |
or other draft instrument used to pay the fee or penalty is | 2424 |
returned to the superintendent for insufficient funds, the license | 2425 |
shall be canceled immediately without a hearing, and the licensee | 2426 |
shall cease activity as a loan originator. | 2427 |
(C)(1) Subject to division (C)(2) of this section, if a | 2440 |
license renewal application or renewal fee, including any fee | 2441 |
required by the nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry, | 2442 |
is received by the superintendent after the thirty-first day of | 2443 |
December, the license shall not be considered renewed, and the | 2444 |
applicant shall cease activity as a loan originator. | 2445 |
Notice to borrower(s): Signing this document does not obligate you | 2532 |
to obtain a residential mortgage loan through this mortgage | 2533 |
originator nor is this a loan commitment or an approval; nor is | 2534 |
your interest rate locked at this time unless otherwise disclosed | 2535 |
on a separate Rate Lock Disclosure Form. Do not sign this document | 2536 |
until you have read and understood the information in it. You will | 2537 |
receive a redisclosure of any increase in interest rate or if the | 2538 |
total sum of disclosed settlement/closing costs increases by 10% | 2539 |
or more of the original estimate. Should any such increase occur, | 2540 |
mandatory redisclosure must occur prior to the settlement or close | 2541 |
of escrow." | 2542 |
|
(2) Being convicted of or pleading guilty or nolo contendere | 2565 |
to any criminal offense involving theft, receiving stolen | 2566 |
property, embezzlement, forgery, fraud, passing bad checks, money | 2567 |
laundering, breach of trust, dishonesty, or drug trafficking, or | 2568 |
any criminal offense involving money or securities, in a domestic, | 2569 |
foreign, or military court; | 2570 |
(E) Knowingly make, propose, or solicit fraudulent, false, or | 2574 |
misleading statements on any mortgage loan document or on any | 2575 |
document related to a mortgage loan, including a mortgage | 2576 |
application, real estate appraisal, or real estate settlement or | 2577 |
closing document. For purposes of this division, "fraudulent, | 2578 |
false, or misleading statements" does not include mathematical | 2579 |
errors, inadvertent transposition of numbers, typographical | 2580 |
errors, or any other bona fide error. | 2581 |
(G) Knowingly compensate, instruct, induce, coerce, or | 2584 |
intimidate, or attempt to compensate, instruct, induce, coerce, or | 2585 |
intimidate, a person licensed or certified under Chapter 4763. of | 2586 |
the Revised Code for the purpose of corrupting or improperly | 2587 |
influencing the independent judgment of the person with respect to | 2588 |
the value of the dwelling offered as security for repayment of a | 2589 |
mortgage loan; | 2590 |
(B) Division (A) of this section shall not apply to any | 2601 |
registrant, or any member of the immediate family of an owner of a | 2602 |
registrant, who, on the effective date of this amendmentJanuary | 2603 |
1, 2010, directly or indirectly owns or controls a majority | 2604 |
interest in an appraisal company. However, such ownership or | 2605 |
control is subject to the following conditions: | 2606 |
(3) If the registrant is convicted of or pleads guilty or | 2612 |
nolo contendere to a criminal violation of sections 1322.01 to | 2613 |
1322.12 of the Revised Code or any criminal offense described in | 2614 |
division (A)(1)(b) of section 1322.10 of the Revised Code, the | 2615 |
superintendent of financial institutions may, in addition to any | 2616 |
of the actions authorized under section 1322.10 of the Revised | 2617 |
Code, order the registrant or members of the immediate family of | 2618 |
an owner of a registrant to divest their interest in the company. | 2619 |
(c) A conviction of or guilty or nolo contendere plea to any | 2633 |
criminal offense involving theft, receiving stolen property, | 2634 |
embezzlement, forgery, fraud, passing bad checks, money | 2635 |
laundering, breach of trust, dishonesty, or drug trafficking, or | 2636 |
any criminal offense involving money or securities, in a domestic, | 2637 |
foreign, or military court; | 2638 |
(2) Impose a fine of not more than one thousand dollars, for | 2642 |
each day a violation of a law or rule is committed, repeated, or | 2643 |
continued. If the registrant or licensee engages in a pattern of | 2644 |
repeated violations of a law or rule, the superintendent may | 2645 |
impose a fine of not more than two thousand dollars for each day | 2646 |
the violation is committed, repeated, or continued. All fines | 2647 |
collected pursuant to this division shall be paid to the treasurer | 2648 |
of state to the credit of the consumer finance fund created in | 2649 |
section 1321.21 of the Revised Code. In determining the amount of | 2650 |
a fine to be imposed pursuant to this division, the superintendent | 2651 |
may consider all of the following, to the extent known by the | 2652 |
division of financial institutions: | 2653 |
(C) In conducting any investigation pursuant to this section, | 2679 |
the superintendent may compel, by subpoena, witnesses to testify | 2680 |
in relation to any matter over which the superintendent has | 2681 |
jurisdiction and may require the production of any book, record, | 2682 |
or other document pertaining to that matter. If a person fails to | 2683 |
file any statement or report, obey any subpoena, give testimony, | 2684 |
produce any book, record, or other document as required by a | 2685 |
subpoena, or permit photocopying of any book, record, or other | 2686 |
document subpoenaed, the court of common pleas of any county in | 2687 |
this state, upon application made to it by the superintendent, | 2688 |
shall compel obedience by attachment proceedings for contempt, as | 2689 |
in the case of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena | 2690 |
issued from the court or a refusal to testify therein. | 2691 |
(D) If the superintendent determines that a person is engaged | 2692 |
in or is believed to be engaged in activities that may constitute | 2693 |
a violation of sections 1322.01 to 1322.12 of the Revised Code or | 2694 |
any rule adopted thereunder, the superintendent, after notice and | 2695 |
a hearing conducted in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised | 2696 |
Code, may issue a cease and desist order. If the administrative | 2697 |
action is to enjoin a person from acting as a mortgage broker or | 2698 |
loan originator in violation of division (A) or (B) of section | 2699 |
1322.02 of the Revised Code, the superintendent may seek and | 2700 |
impose fines for that conduct in an amount not to exceed five | 2701 |
thousand dollars per violation. Such an order shall be enforceable | 2702 |
in the court of common pleas. | 2703 |
(1) "Discount points" means any charges, whether or not | 2744 |
actually denominated as "discount points," that are paid by the | 2745 |
seller or the buyer of residential real property to a residential | 2746 |
mortgage lender or that are deducted and retained by a residential | 2747 |
mortgage lender from the proceeds of the residential mortgage. | 2748 |
"Discount points" does not include the costs associated with | 2749 |
settlement services as defined in the "Real Estate Settlement | 2750 |
Procedures Act of 1974," 88 Stat. 1724, 12 U.S.C. 2601, amendments | 2751 |
thereto, reenactments thereof, enactments parallel thereto, or in | 2752 |
substitution therefor, or regulations issued thereunder. | 2753 |
(B) Except residential mortgage loans described in division | 2765 |
(B)(3) of section 1343.01 of the Revised Code, no residential | 2766 |
mortgage lender shall receive either directly or indirectly from a | 2767 |
seller or buyer of real estate any discount points in excess of | 2768 |
two per cent of the original principal amount of the residential | 2769 |
mortgage. This division is not a limitation on discount points or | 2770 |
other charges for purposes of section 501(b)(4) of the "Depository | 2771 |
Institutions Deregulation and Monetary Control Act of 1980," 94 | 2772 |
Stat. 161, 12 U.S.C.A. 1735f-7a. | 2773 |
(2)(a) No penalty may be charged for the prepayment or | 2780 |
refinancing of a residential mortgage obligation of less than | 2781 |
seventy-five thousand dollars that is made or arranged by a | 2782 |
mortgage broker, loan originatorofficer, or nonbank mortgage | 2783 |
lender, as those terms are defined in section 1345.01 of the | 2784 |
Revised Code, and that is secured by a mortgage on a borrower's | 2785 |
real estate that is a first lien on the real estate. | 2786 |
(b) The amount specified in division (C)(2)(a) of this | 2787 |
section shall be adjusted annually on the first day of January by | 2788 |
the annual percentage change in the consumer price index for all | 2789 |
urban consumers, midwest region, all items, as determined by the | 2790 |
bureau of labor statistics of the United States department of | 2791 |
labor or, if that index is no longer published, a generally | 2792 |
available comparable index, as reported on the first day of June | 2793 |
of the year preceding the adjustment. The department of commerce | 2794 |
shall publish the adjusted amounts on its official web site. | 2795 |
(A) "Consumer transaction" means a sale, lease, assignment, | 2798 |
award by chance, or other transfer of an item of goods, a service, | 2799 |
a franchise, or an intangible, to an individual for purposes that | 2800 |
are primarily personal, family, or household, or solicitation to | 2801 |
supply any of these things. "Consumer transaction" does not | 2802 |
include transactions between persons, defined in sections 4905.03 | 2803 |
and 5725.01 of the Revised Code, and their customers, except for | 2804 |
transactions involving a loan made pursuant to sections 1321.35 to | 2805 |
1321.48 of the Revised Code and transactions in connection with | 2806 |
residential mortgages between loan originatorsofficers, mortgage | 2807 |
brokers, or nonbank mortgage lenders and their customers; | 2808 |
transactions between certified public accountants or public | 2809 |
accountants and their clients; transactions between attorneys, | 2810 |
physicians, or dentists and their clients or patients; and | 2811 |
transactions between veterinarians and their patients that pertain | 2812 |
to medical treatment but not ancillary services. | 2813 |
(C) "Supplier" means a seller, lessor, assignor, franchisor, | 2817 |
or other person engaged in the business of effecting or soliciting | 2818 |
consumer transactions, whether or not the person deals directly | 2819 |
with the consumer. If the consumer transaction is in connection | 2820 |
with a residential mortgage, "supplier" does not include an | 2821 |
assignee or purchaser of the loan for value, except as otherwise | 2822 |
provided in section 1345.091 of the Revised Code. For purposes of | 2823 |
this division, in a consumer transaction in connection with a | 2824 |
residential mortgage, "seller" means a loan originatorofficer, | 2825 |
mortgage broker, or nonbank mortgage lender. | 2826 |
(G) "Public telecommunications service" means the | 2834 |
transmission by electromagnetic or other means, other than by a | 2835 |
telephone company as defined in section 4927.01 of the Revised | 2836 |
Code, of signs, signals, writings, images, sounds, messages, or | 2837 |
data originating in this state regardless of actual call routing. | 2838 |
"Public telecommunications service" excludes a system, including | 2839 |
its construction, maintenance, or operation, for the provision of | 2840 |
telecommunications service, or any portion of such service, by any | 2841 |
entity for the sole and exclusive use of that entity, its parent, | 2842 |
a subsidiary, or an affiliated entity, and not for resale, | 2843 |
directly or indirectly; the provision of terminal equipment used | 2844 |
to originate telecommunications service; broadcast transmission by | 2845 |
radio, television, or satellite broadcast stations regulated by | 2846 |
the federal government; or cable television service. | 2847 |
(H)(1) "Loan originatorofficer" has the same meaningmeans | 2848 |
an individual who for compensation or gain, or in anticipation of | 2849 |
compensation or gain, takes or offers to take a residential | 2850 |
mortgage loan application; assists or offers to assist a buyer in | 2851 |
obtaining or applying to obtain a residential mortgage loan by, | 2852 |
among other things, advising on loan terms, including rates, fees, | 2853 |
and other costs; offers or negotiates terms of a residential | 2854 |
mortgage loan; or issues or offers to issue a commitment for a | 2855 |
residential mortgage loan. "Loan officer" also includes a loan | 2856 |
originator as defined in division (E)(1) of section 1322.01 of the | 2857 |
Revised Code, and includes a "mortgage loan originator" as defined | 2858 |
in section 1321.51 of the Revised Code, except that it. | 2859 |
(2) "Loan officer" does not include an employee of a bank, | 2860 |
savings bank, savings and loan association, credit union, or | 2861 |
credit union service organization organized under the laws of this | 2862 |
state, another state, or the United States; an employee of a | 2863 |
subsidiary of such a bank, savings bank, savings and loan | 2864 |
association, or credit union; or an employee of an affiliate that | 2865 |
(1)(a) controls, is controlled by, or is under common control | 2866 |
with, such a bank, savings bank, savings and loan association, or | 2867 |
credit union and (2)(b) is subject to examination, supervision, | 2868 |
and regulation, including with respect to the affiliate's | 2869 |
compliance with applicable consumer protection requirements, by | 2870 |
the board of governors of the federal reserve system, the | 2871 |
comptroller of the currency, the office of thrift supervision, the | 2872 |
federal deposit insurance corporation, or the national credit | 2873 |
union administration. | 2874 |
(2) "Mortgage broker" does not include a bank, savings bank, | 2896 |
savings and loan association, credit union, or credit union | 2897 |
service organization organized under the laws of this state, | 2898 |
another state, or the United States; a subsidiary of such a bank, | 2899 |
savings bank, savings and loan association, or credit union; an | 2900 |
affiliate that (1)(a) controls, is controlled by, or is under | 2901 |
common control with, such a bank, savings bank, savings and loan | 2902 |
association, or credit union and (2)(b) is subject to examination, | 2903 |
supervision, and regulation, including with respect to the | 2904 |
affiliate's compliance with applicable consumer protection | 2905 |
requirements, by the board of governors of the federal reserve | 2906 |
system, the comptroller of the currency, the office of thrift | 2907 |
supervision, the federal deposit insurance corporation, or the | 2908 |
national credit union administration; or an employee of any such | 2909 |
entity. | 2910 |
(K) "Nonbank mortgage lender" means any person that engages | 2911 |
in a consumer transaction in connection with a residential | 2912 |
mortgage, except for a bank, savings bank, savings and loan | 2913 |
association, credit union, or credit union service organization | 2914 |
organized under the laws of this state, another state, or the | 2915 |
United States; a subsidiary of such a bank, savings bank, savings | 2916 |
and loan association, or credit union; or an affiliate that (1) | 2917 |
controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such | 2918 |
a bank, savings bank, savings and loan association, or credit | 2919 |
union and (2) is subject to examination, supervision, and | 2920 |
regulation, including with respect to the affiliate's compliance | 2921 |
with applicable consumer protection requirements, by the board of | 2922 |
governors of the federal reserve system, the comptroller of the | 2923 |
currency, the office of thrift supervision, the federal deposit | 2924 |
insurance corporation, or the national credit union | 2925 |
administration. | 2926 |
(2) Adopt as a rule a description of the organization of the | 2938 |
attorney general's office, stating the general courses and methods | 2939 |
of operation of the section of the office of the attorney general, | 2940 |
which is to administer Chapter 1345. of the Revised Code and | 2941 |
methods whereby the public may obtain information or make | 2942 |
submissions or requests, including a description of all forms and | 2943 |
instructions used by that office; | 2944 |
(3) Make available for public inspection all rules and all | 2945 |
other written statements of policy or interpretations adopted or | 2946 |
used by the attorney general in the discharge of the attorney | 2947 |
general's functions, together with all judgments, including | 2948 |
supporting opinions, by courts of this state that determine the | 2949 |
rights of the parties and concerning which appellate remedies have | 2950 |
been exhausted, or lost by the expiration of the time for appeal, | 2951 |
determining that specific acts or practices violate section | 2952 |
1345.02, 1345.03, or 1345.031 of the Revised Code; | 2953 |
(4) Inform consumers and suppliers on a continuing basis of | 2954 |
acts or practices that violate Chapter 1345. of the Revised Code | 2955 |
by, among other things, publishing an informational document | 2956 |
describing acts and practices in connection with residential | 2957 |
mortgages that are unfair, deceptive, or unconscionable, and by | 2958 |
making that information available on the attorney general's | 2959 |
official web site; | 2960 |
(6) Report annually on or before the first day of January to | 2964 |
the governor and the general assembly on the operations of the | 2965 |
attorney general in respect to Chapter 1345. of the Revised Code, | 2966 |
and on the acts or practices occurring in this state that violate | 2967 |
such chapter. The report shall include a statement of | 2968 |
investigatory and enforcement procedures and policies, of the | 2969 |
number of investigations and enforcement proceedings instituted | 2970 |
and of their disposition, and of other activities of the state and | 2971 |
of other persons to promote the purposes of Chapter 1345. of the | 2972 |
Revised Code. | 2973 |
(2) Adopt, amend, and repeal substantive rules defining with | 2984 |
reasonable specificity acts or practices that violate sections | 2985 |
1345.02, 1345.03, and 1345.031 of the Revised Code. In adopting, | 2986 |
amending, or repealing substantive rules defining acts or | 2987 |
practices that violate section 1345.02 of the Revised Code, due | 2988 |
consideration and great weight shall be given to federal trade | 2989 |
commission orders, trade regulation rules and guides, and the | 2990 |
federal courts' interpretations of subsection 45(a)(1) of the | 2991 |
"Federal Trade Commission Act," 38 Stat. 717 (1914), 15 U.S.C.A. | 2992 |
41, as amended. | 2993 |
In adopting, amending, or repealing such rules concerning a | 2994 |
consumer transaction in connection with a residential mortgage, | 2995 |
the attorney general shall consult with the superintendent of | 2996 |
financial institutions and shall give due consideration to state | 2997 |
and federal statutes, regulations, administrative agency | 2998 |
interpretations, and case law. | 2999 |
(C) In the conduct of public hearings authorized by this | 3000 |
section, the attorney general may administer oaths, subpoena | 3001 |
witnesses, adduce evidence, and require the production of relevant | 3002 |
material. Upon failure of a person without lawful excuse to obey a | 3003 |
subpoena or to produce relevant matter, the attorney general may | 3004 |
apply to a court of common pleas for an order compelling | 3005 |
compliance. | 3006 |
(D) The attorney general may request that an individual who | 3007 |
refuses to testify or to produce relevant material on the ground | 3008 |
that the testimony or matter may incriminate the individual be | 3009 |
ordered by the court to provide the testimony or matter. With the | 3010 |
exception of a prosecution for perjury and an action for damages | 3011 |
under section 1345.07 or 1345.09 of the Revised Code, an | 3012 |
individual who complies with a court order to provide testimony or | 3013 |
matter, after asserting a privilege against self incrimination to | 3014 |
which the individual is entitled by law, shall not be subjected to | 3015 |
a criminal proceeding on the basis of the testimony or matter | 3016 |
discovered through that testimony or matter. | 3017 |
(E) Any person may petition the attorney general requesting | 3018 |
the adoption, amendment, or repeal of a rule. The attorney general | 3019 |
shall prescribe by rule the form for such petitions and the | 3020 |
procedure for their submission, consideration, and disposition. | 3021 |
Within sixty days of submission of a petition, the attorney | 3022 |
general shall either deny the petition in writing, stating the | 3023 |
reasons for the denial, or initiate rule-making proceedings. There | 3024 |
is no right to appeal from such denial of a petition. | 3025 |
(B) Where the violation was an act or practice declared to be | 3043 |
deceptive or unconscionable by rule adopted under division (B)(2) | 3044 |
of section 1345.05 of the Revised Code before the consumer | 3045 |
transaction on which the action is based, or an act or practice | 3046 |
determined by a court of this state to violate section 1345.02, | 3047 |
1345.03, or 1345.031 of the Revised Code and committed after the | 3048 |
decision containing the determination has been made available for | 3049 |
public inspection under division (A)(3) of section 1345.05 of the | 3050 |
Revised Code, the consumer may rescind the transaction or recover, | 3051 |
but not in a class action, three times the amount of the | 3052 |
consumer's actual economic damages or two hundred dollars, | 3053 |
whichever is greater, plus an amount not exceeding five thousand | 3054 |
dollars in noneconomic damages or recover damages or other | 3055 |
appropriate relief in a class action under Civil Rule 23, as | 3056 |
amended. | 3057 |
(2) If a consumer transaction between a loan
originator | 3064 |
officer, mortgage broker, or nonbank mortgage lender and a | 3065 |
customer is in connection with a residential mortgage, revocation | 3066 |
of the consumer transaction in an action for rescission is only | 3067 |
available to a consumer in an individual action, and shall occur | 3068 |
for no reason other than one or more of the reasons set forth in | 3069 |
the "Truth in Lending Act," 82 Stat. 146 (1968), 15 U.S.C. 1635, | 3070 |
not later than the time limit within which the right of rescission | 3071 |
under section 125(f) of the "Truth in Lending Act" expires. | 3072 |
(E) When a consumer commences an individual action for a | 3076 |
declaratory judgment or an injunction or a class action under this | 3077 |
section, the clerk of court shall immediately mail a copy of the | 3078 |
complaint to the attorney general. Upon timely application, the | 3079 |
attorney general may be permitted to intervene in any private | 3080 |
action or appeal pending under this section. When a judgment under | 3081 |
this section becomes final, the clerk of court shall mail a copy | 3082 |
of the judgment including supporting opinions to the attorney | 3083 |
general for inclusion in the public file maintained under division | 3084 |
(A)(3) of section 1345.05 of the Revised Code. | 3085 |
(B) The superintendent of financial institutions may directly | 3111 |
bring an action to enjoin a violation of this section. The | 3112 |
attorney general may directly bring an action against a mortgage | 3113 |
broker, loan originatorofficer, or nonbank mortgage lender to | 3114 |
enjoin a violation of this section with the same rights, | 3115 |
privileges, and powers as those described in section 1345.06 of | 3116 |
the Revised Code. The prosecuting attorney of the county in which | 3117 |
the action may be brought may bring an action against a mortgage | 3118 |
broker, loan
originatorofficer, or nonbank mortgage lender to | 3119 |
enjoin a violation of this section only if the prosecuting | 3120 |
attorney first presents any evidence of the violation to the | 3121 |
attorney general and, within a reasonable period of time, the | 3122 |
attorney general has not agreed to bring the action. | 3123 |
(C)(1) The superintendent of financial institutions may | 3127 |
initiate criminal proceedings under this section by presenting any | 3128 |
evidence of criminal violations to the prosecuting attorney of the | 3129 |
county in which the offense may be prosecuted. If the prosecuting | 3130 |
attorney does not prosecute the violations, or at the request of | 3131 |
the prosecuting attorney, the superintendent shall present any | 3132 |
evidence of criminal violations to the attorney general, who may | 3133 |
proceed in the prosecution with all the rights, privileges, and | 3134 |
powers conferred by law on prosecuting attorneys, including the | 3135 |
power to appear before grand juries and to interrogate witnesses | 3136 |
before such grand juries. These powers of the attorney general | 3137 |
shall be in addition to any other applicable powers of the | 3138 |
attorney general. | 3139 |
(3) In order to initiate criminal proceedings under this | 3143 |
section, the attorney general shall first present any evidence of | 3144 |
criminal violations to the prosecuting attorney of the county in | 3145 |
which the alleged offense may be prosecuted. If, within a | 3146 |
reasonable period of time, the prosecuting attorney has not agreed | 3147 |
to prosecute the violations, the attorney general may proceed in | 3148 |
the prosecution with all the rights, privileges, and powers | 3149 |
described in division (C)(1) of this section. | 3150 |
Sec. 1541.083. The chief of the division of parks and | 3183 |
recreation, with the approval of the director of natural | 3184 |
resources, the attorney general, and the governor, may make leases | 3185 |
to parties making application thereforfor leases granting | 3186 |
permission to take and remove halite from beneath the surface of | 3187 |
Headlands state park in Lake county, and coal by underground | 3188 |
mining methods from beneath the surface of Jefferson state park in | 3189 |
Jefferson county and from beneath the surface of Burr Oak state | 3190 |
park in Athens and Morgan counties pursuant to lease agreements | 3191 |
and real estate transactions that have been entered into not later | 3192 |
than January 1, 2011, if
hethe chief finds that such taking and | 3193 |
removal will in no way affect the surface of the land or the use | 3194 |
thereofof the land as a public park. As the chief deems in the | 3195 |
best interest of the state,
suchthose leases may be made either | 3196 |
upon a royalty or rental basis, and may be either for a term of | 3197 |
years or until the economic extraction of the mineral covered | 3198 |
therebyby the lease has been completed. Upon request from the | 3199 |
lessee of any such lease, the chief may consent to its | 3200 |
cancellation, but any equipment or improvement thereon owned by | 3201 |
the lessee may be held as security by the chief for payment of all | 3202 |
rentals, royalties, and damages due the state at the time of | 3203 |
cancellation. | 3204 |
(B) Subject to division (C) of this section, each credit | 3208 |
union, the subsidiaries of the credit union, and the loan | 3209 |
originators employed by the credit union, shall comply with the | 3210 |
"Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008," | 3211 |
122 Stat. 2810, 12 U.S.C. 5101, and register with the nationwide | 3212 |
mortgage licensing system and registry. | 3213 |
(C) ComplianceUnless otherwise preempted by federal law, | 3214 |
compliance by a credit union insured by a credit union share | 3215 |
guaranty corporation established under Chapter 1761. of the | 3216 |
Revised Code, the subsidiaries of the credit union, and the loan | 3217 |
originators employed by the credit union shall be determined by | 3218 |
rules adopted by the superintendent of financial institutions in | 3219 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. At a minimum, | 3220 |
the rules shall require loan originators to furnish to the | 3221 |
nationwide mortgage licensing system and registry information | 3222 |
concerning the loan originator's identity and be consistent with | 3223 |
the requirements for federally insured credit unions adopted by | 3224 |
the national credit union administration pursuant to the "Secure | 3225 |
and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act of 2008. | 3226 |
Sec. 5302.01. The forms set forth in sections 5302.05, | 3227 |
5302.07, 5302.09, 5302.11, 5302.12, 5302.14, and 5302.17, and | 3228 |
5302.22 of the Revised Code may be used and shall be sufficient | 3229 |
for their respective purposes. They shall be known as "Statutory | 3230 |
Forms" and may be referred to as such. They may be altered as | 3231 |
circumstances require, and the authorization of suchthose forms | 3232 |
shall not prevent the use of other forms. Wherever the phrases | 3233 |
defined in sections 5302.06, 5302.08, 5302.10, and 5302.13 of the | 3234 |
Revised Code are to be incorporated in instruments by reference, | 3235 |
the method of incorporation as indicated in the statutory forms | 3236 |
shall be sufficient, but shall not preclude other methods. | 3237 |
Sec. 5302.02. The rules and definitions contained in | 3238 |
sections 5302.03, 5302.04, 5302.06, 5302.08, 5302.10, 5302.13, | 3239 |
5302.17, 5302.18, 5302.19, 5302.20, and 5302.21, and 5302.22 of | 3240 |
the Revised Code apply to all deeds or other instruments relating | 3241 |
to real estate, whether the statutory forms or other forms are | 3242 |
used, where the instruments are executed on or after October 1, | 3243 |
1965, or, in relation to the. The rules and definitions contained | 3244 |
in section 5302.22 of the Revised Code, as it existed prior to the | 3245 |
effective date of this amendment, apply to instruments executed on | 3246 |
or after August 29, 2000, and prior to the effective date of this | 3247 |
amendment. The rules and definitions contained in section 5302.22 | 3248 |
of the Revised Code apply to instruments executed on or after the | 3249 |
effective date of this amendment. | 3250 |
Sec. 5302.22. (A) A deed conveying any interest in real | 3251 |
property, and in substance following the form set forth in this | 3252 |
division, when duly executed in accordance with Chapter 5301. of | 3253 |
the Revised Code and recorded in the office of the county | 3254 |
recorder, creates a present interest as sole owner or as a tenant | 3255 |
in common in the grantee and creates a transfer on death interest | 3256 |
in the beneficiary or beneficiaries. Upon the death of the | 3257 |
grantee, the deed vests the interest of the decedent in the | 3258 |
beneficiary or beneficiaries. The deed described in this division | 3259 |
shall in substance conform to the following form: | 3260 |
.................... (marital status), of ........... County, | 3262 |
.................... (for valuable consideration paid, if any), | 3263 |
grant(s) (with covenants, if any), to .................... whose | 3264 |
tax mailing address is ...................., transfer on death to | 3265 |
...................., beneficiary(s), the following real property: | 3266 |
(4) "Tenants by the entireties" mean only those persons who | 3287 |
are vested as tenants in an estate by the entireties with | 3288 |
survivorship pursuant to any deed recorded between February 9, | 3289 |
1972, and April 3, 1985, under section 5302.17 of the Revised Code | 3290 |
as it existed during that period of time. Nothing in sections | 3291 |
5302.22, 5302.222, 5302.23, and 5302.24 of the Revised Code | 3292 |
authorizes the creation of a tenancy by the entireties or | 3293 |
recognizes a tenancy by the entireties created outside that period | 3294 |
of time. | 3295 |
(B) Any personindividual who, under the Revised Code or the | 3301 |
common law of this state, owns real property or any interest in | 3302 |
real property as a sole owner or, as a tenant in common, or as a | 3303 |
survivorship tenant, or together with the individual's spouse owns | 3304 |
an indivisible interest in real property as tenants by the | 3305 |
entireties, may create andesignate the entire interest, or any | 3306 |
specified part that is less than the entire interest, in
thethat | 3307 |
real property as transferable on death to a designated beneficiary | 3308 |
or beneficiaries by executing and recording a deed, together with | 3309 |
the individual's spouse, if any, a transfer on death designation | 3310 |
affidavit as provided in this section conveying the person's | 3311 |
entire, separate interest in the real property to one or more | 3312 |
individuals, including the grantor, and designating one or more | 3313 |
other persons, identified in the deed by name, as transfer on | 3314 |
death beneficiaries. | 3315 |
A deed conveying an interest in real property that includes a | 3316 |
transfer on death beneficiary designation need not be supported by | 3317 |
consideration and need not be delivered to the transfer on death | 3318 |
beneficiary to be effective.If the affidavit is executed by an | 3319 |
individual together with the individual's spouse, if any, the | 3320 |
dower rights of the spouse are subordinate to the vesting of title | 3321 |
to the interest in the real property in the transfer on death | 3322 |
beneficiary or beneficiaries designated under this section. The | 3323 |
affidavit shall be recorded in the office of the county recorder | 3324 |
in the county in which the real property is located, and, when so | 3325 |
recorded, the affidavit or a certified copy of the affidavit shall | 3326 |
be evidence of the transfer on death beneficiary or beneficiaries | 3327 |
so designated in the affidavit insofar as the affidavit affects | 3328 |
title to the real property. | 3329 |
(2) If an individual who owns real property or an interest in | 3336 |
real property as a survivorship tenant executes a transfer on | 3337 |
death designation affidavit, upon the death of that individual or | 3338 |
of one but not all of the surviving survivorship tenants, title to | 3339 |
the real property or interest in the real property specified in | 3340 |
the affidavit vests in the surviving survivorship tenant or | 3341 |
tenants. Upon the death of the last surviving survivorship tenant, | 3342 |
title to the real property or interest in the real property vests | 3343 |
in the transfer on death beneficiary or beneficiaries designated | 3344 |
in the affidavit, subject to division (B)(7) of section 5302.23 of | 3345 |
the Revised Code. | 3346 |
(3) If an individual who together with the individual's | 3347 |
spouse owns an indivisible interest in real property as tenants by | 3348 |
the entireties executes a transfer on death designation affidavit, | 3349 |
upon the death of that individual, title to the real property or | 3350 |
interest in the real property vests in the remaining tenant by the | 3351 |
entireties. Upon the death of the remaining tenant by the | 3352 |
entireties, title to the real property or interest in the real | 3353 |
property vests in the transfer on death beneficiary or | 3354 |
beneficiaries designated in the affidavit, subject to division | 3355 |
(B)(7) of section 5302.23 of the Revised Code. | 3356 |
(3) A statement by the individual executing the affidavit | 3367 |
that the individual is the person appearing on the record of the | 3368 |
real property as the owner of the real property or interest in the | 3369 |
real property at the time of the recording of the affidavit and | 3370 |
the marital status of that owner. If the owner is married, the | 3371 |
affidavit shall include a statement by the owner's spouse stating | 3372 |
that the spouse's dower rights are subordinate to the vesting of | 3373 |
title to the real property or interest in the real property in the | 3374 |
transfer on death beneficiary or beneficiaries designated in the | 3375 |
affidavit. | 3376 |
(E) The county recorder of the county in which a transfer on | 3379 |
death designation affidavit is offered for recording shall receive | 3380 |
the affidavit and cause it to be recorded in the same manner as | 3381 |
deeds are recorded. The county recorder shall collect a fee for | 3382 |
recording the affidavit in the same amount as the fee for | 3383 |
recording deeds. The county recorder shall index the affidavit in | 3384 |
the name of the owner of record of the real property or interest | 3385 |
in the real property who executed the affidavit. | 3386 |
(G) Subject to division (C) of this section, upon the death | 3394 |
of any individual who owns real property or an interest in real | 3395 |
property that is subject to a transfer on death beneficiary | 3396 |
designation made under a transfer on death deeddesignation | 3397 |
affidavit as provided in this section,
the deceased owner'sthat | 3398 |
real property or interest in real property of the deceased owner | 3399 |
shall be transferred only to the transfer on death beneficiary or | 3400 |
beneficiaries who are identified in the deedaffidavit by name and | 3401 |
who survive the deceased owner or that are in existence on the | 3402 |
date of death of the deceased owner. The transfer of the deceased | 3403 |
owner's interest shall be recorded by presenting to the county | 3404 |
auditor and filing with the county recorder an affidavit, | 3405 |
accompanied by a certified copy of a death certificate for the | 3406 |
deceased owner. The affidavit shall recite the name and address of | 3407 |
each designated transfer on death beneficiary who survived the | 3408 |
deceased owner or that is in existence on the date of the deceased | 3409 |
owner's death, the date of the deceased owner's death, a | 3410 |
description of the subject real property or interest in real | 3411 |
property, and the names of each designated transfer on death | 3412 |
beneficiary who has not survived the deceased owner or that is not | 3413 |
in existence on the date of the deceased owner's death. The | 3414 |
affidavit shall be accompanied by a certified copy of a death | 3415 |
certificate for each designated transfer on death beneficiary who | 3416 |
has not survived the deceased owner. The county recorder shall | 3417 |
make an index reference to any affidavit so filed in the record of | 3418 |
deeds. | 3419 |
Upon the death of any individual holding real property or an | 3420 |
interest in real property that is subject to a transfer on death | 3421 |
beneficiary designation made under a transfer on death deed as | 3422 |
provided in this section, if the title to the real property is | 3423 |
registered pursuant to Chapter 5309. of the Revised Code, the | 3424 |
procedure for the transfer of the interest of the deceased owner | 3425 |
shall be pursuant to section 5309.081 of the Revised CodeFor | 3426 |
purposes of this division, if a natural or legal person designated | 3427 |
by name in the affidavit as a transfer on death beneficiary or as | 3428 |
a contingent transfer on death beneficiary as provided in division | 3429 |
(B)(2) of section 5302.23 of the Revised Code solely in that | 3430 |
person's capacity as a trustee of a trust has died, has resigned, | 3431 |
or otherwise has been replaced by a successor trustee of the trust | 3432 |
on the date of death of the deceased owner, the successor trustee | 3433 |
of the trust shall be considered the transfer on death beneficiary | 3434 |
or contingent transfer on death beneficiary in existence on the | 3435 |
date of death of the deceased owner in full compliance with this | 3436 |
division, notwithstanding that the successor trustee is not named | 3437 |
as a transfer on death beneficiary or contingent transfer on death | 3438 |
beneficiary in the affidavit. | 3439 |
(B) The administrator of the medicaid estate recovery program | 3448 |
shall prescribe a form on which a beneficiary of a transfer on | 3449 |
death deeddesignation affidavit as provided in section 5302.22 of | 3450 |
the Revised Code, who survives the deceased owner of the real | 3451 |
property or an interest in the real property or that is in | 3452 |
existence on the date of death of the deceased owner, or such a | 3453 |
that beneficiary's representative is to indicate both of the | 3454 |
following: | 3455 |
Sec. 5302.222. (A) The transfer of a deceased owner's real | 3472 |
property or interest in real property as designated in a transfer | 3473 |
on death designation affidavit provided in section 5302.22 of the | 3474 |
Revised Code shall be recorded by presenting to the county auditor | 3475 |
of the county in which the real property is located and filing | 3476 |
with the county recorder of that county an affidavit of | 3477 |
confirmation executed by any transfer on death beneficiary to whom | 3478 |
the transfer is made. The affidavit of confirmation shall be | 3479 |
verified before a person authorized to administer oaths and shall | 3480 |
be accompanied by a certified copy of the death certificate for | 3481 |
the deceased owner. The affidavit of confirmation shall contain | 3482 |
all of the following information: | 3483 |
(1) The name and address of each transfer on death | 3484 |
beneficiary who survived the deceased owner or that is in | 3485 |
existence on the date of death of the deceased owner. If a named | 3486 |
beneficiary was designated as a transfer on death beneficiary | 3487 |
solely in that person's capacity as a trustee of a trust and that | 3488 |
trustee subsequently has been replaced by a successor trustee, the | 3489 |
affidavit of confirmation shall include the name and address of | 3490 |
the successor trustee and shall be accompanied by a copy of the | 3491 |
recorded successor trustee affidavit described in section 5302.171 | 3492 |
of the Revised Code. | 3493 |
(D) Upon the death of any individual holding real property or | 3506 |
an interest in real property that is the subject of a transfer on | 3507 |
death designation affidavit as provided in section 5302.22 of the | 3508 |
Revised Code, if the title to the real property is registered | 3509 |
pursuant to Chapter 5309. of the Revised Code, the procedure for | 3510 |
the transfer of the interest of the deceased owner to the transfer | 3511 |
on death beneficiary or beneficiaries designated in the affidavit | 3512 |
shall be pursuant to section 5309.081 of the Revised Code. | 3513 |
(1) An interest of a deceased owner shall be transferred to | 3525 |
the transfer on death beneficiaries who are identified in the deed | 3526 |
affidavit by name and who survive the deceased owner or that are | 3527 |
in existence on the date of the deceased owner's death. If there | 3528 |
is a designation of more than one transfer on death beneficiary, | 3529 |
the beneficiaries shall take title into the interest in equal | 3530 |
shares as tenants in common, unless the deceased owner has | 3531 |
specifically designated other than equal shares or has designated | 3532 |
that the beneficiaries take title as survivorship tenants, subject | 3533 |
to division (B)(3) of this section. If a transfer on death | 3534 |
beneficiary does not survive the deceased owner or is not in | 3535 |
existence on the date of the deceased owner's death, and the | 3536 |
deceased owner has designated one or more persons as contingent | 3537 |
transfer on death beneficiaries as provided in division (B)(2) of | 3538 |
this section, the designated contingent transfer on death | 3539 |
beneficiaries shall take the same interest that would have passed | 3540 |
to the transfer on death beneficiary had that transfer on death | 3541 |
beneficiary survived the deceased owner or been in existence on | 3542 |
the date of the deceased owner's death. If none of the designated | 3543 |
transfer on death beneficiaries survives the deceased owner or is | 3544 |
in existence on the date of the deceased owner's death and no | 3545 |
contingent transfer on death beneficiaries have been designated | 3546 |
or, have survived the deceased owner, or are in existence on the | 3547 |
date of death of the deceased owner, the interest of the deceased | 3548 |
owner shall be distributed as part of the probate estate of the | 3549 |
deceased owner of the interest. If there are two or more transfer | 3550 |
on death beneficiaries and the deceased owner has designated that | 3551 |
title to the interest in the real property be taken by those | 3552 |
beneficiaries as survivorship tenants, no designated contingent | 3553 |
transfer on death beneficiaries shall take title to the interest | 3554 |
unless none of the transfer on death beneficiaries survives the | 3555 |
deceased owner on the date of death of the deceased owner. | 3556 |
(2) A transfer on death deeddesignation affidavit may | 3557 |
contain a designation of one or more persons as contingent | 3558 |
transfer on death beneficiaries, who shall take the interest of | 3559 |
the deceased owner that would otherwise have passed to the | 3560 |
designated transfer on death beneficiary if that named designated | 3561 |
transfer on death beneficiary does not survive the deceased owner | 3562 |
or is not in existence on the date of death of the deceased owner. | 3563 |
Persons designated as contingent transfer on death beneficiaries | 3564 |
shall be identified in the deedaffidavit by name. | 3565 |
(3) Any transfer on death beneficiary or contingent transfer | 3566 |
on death beneficiary may be a natural or legal person, including, | 3567 |
but not limited to, a bank as trustee of a trust, except that if | 3568 |
two or more transfer on death beneficiaries are designated as | 3569 |
survivorship tenants, all of those beneficiaries shall be natural | 3570 |
persons and if two or more contingent transfer on death | 3571 |
beneficiaries are designated as survivorship tenants, all of those | 3572 |
contingent beneficiaries shall be natural persons. A natural | 3573 |
person who is designated a transfer on death beneficiary or | 3574 |
contingent transfer on death beneficiary solely in that natural | 3575 |
person's capacity as a trustee of a trust is not considered a | 3576 |
natural person for purposes of designating the transfer on death | 3577 |
beneficiaries or contingent transfer on death beneficiaries as | 3578 |
survivorship tenants under division (B)(3) of this section. | 3579 |
(4)(5) The designation in a deedtransfer on death | 3584 |
designation affidavit of any transfer on death beneficiary may be | 3585 |
revoked or changed at any time, without the consent of that | 3586 |
designated transfer on death beneficiary, by the owner of the | 3587 |
interest, by the surviving survivorship tenants of the interest, | 3588 |
or by the remaining tenant by the entireties of the interest, by | 3589 |
executing in accordance with Chapter 5301. of the Revised Code and | 3590 |
recording, prior to the death of the owner of the interest, of the | 3591 |
surviving survivorship tenants of the interest, or of the | 3592 |
remaining tenant by the entireties of the interest, as the case | 3593 |
may be, a
deed conveying the grantor's entire, separate interest | 3594 |
in the real property to one or more persons, including the | 3595 |
grantor, with or without the designation of another transfer on | 3596 |
death beneficiarynew transfer on death designation affidavit | 3597 |
pursuant to section 5302.22 of the Revised Code stating the | 3598 |
revocation or change in that designation. The new transfer on | 3599 |
death designation affidavit shall automatically supersede and | 3600 |
revoke all prior recorded transfer on death designation affidavits | 3601 |
with respect to the real property or the interest in real property | 3602 |
identified in the new affidavit, provided that the prior recorded | 3603 |
affidavit was executed before the later recorded affidavit. | 3604 |
(7)(b) If the owners hold title to the interest in a | 3612 |
survivorship tenancy, the death of all except the last | 3613 |
survivorship tenant automatically terminates and nullifies any | 3614 |
transfer on death beneficiary designations made solely by the | 3615 |
deceased survivorship tenant or tenants without joinder by the | 3616 |
last surviving survivorship tenant. The termination or | 3617 |
nullification of any transfer on death beneficiary designations | 3618 |
under division (B)(7)(b) of this section is effective as of the | 3619 |
date of death of a deceased survivorship tenant. No affirmative | 3620 |
act of revocation is required of the last surviving survivorship | 3621 |
tenant for the termination or nullification of the transfer on | 3622 |
death beneficiary designations to occur as described in division | 3623 |
(B)(7)(b) of this section. If the last surviving survivorship | 3624 |
tenant dies with no transfer on death beneficiary designation, the | 3625 |
entire interest of that last surviving survivorship tenant shall | 3626 |
be distributed as part of the tenant's probate estate. | 3627 |
(c) If the owners hold title to the interest in a tenancy by | 3628 |
the entireties, the death of the first tenant by the entireties | 3629 |
automatically terminates and nullifies any transfer on death | 3630 |
beneficiary designations made solely by that deceased first tenant | 3631 |
without joinder by the remaining tenant by the entireties. The | 3632 |
termination or nullification of any transfer on death beneficiary | 3633 |
designations under division (B)(7)(c) of this section is effective | 3634 |
as of the date of death of the first tenant by the entireties. No | 3635 |
affirmative act of revocation is required of the remaining tenant | 3636 |
by the entireties for the termination or nullification of the | 3637 |
transfer on death beneficiary designations to occur as described | 3638 |
in division (B)(7)(c) of this section. If the remaining tenant by | 3639 |
the entireties dies with no transfer on death beneficiary | 3640 |
designation, the entire interest of that remaining tenant shall be | 3641 |
distributed as part of the tenant's probate estate. | 3642 |
(8) No rights of any lienholder, including, but not limited | 3643 |
to, any mortgagee, judgment creditor, or mechanic's lien holder, | 3644 |
shall be affected by the designation of a transfer on death | 3645 |
beneficiary pursuant to this section and section 5302.22 of the | 3646 |
Revised Code. If any lienholder takes action to enforce the lien, | 3647 |
by foreclosure or otherwise through a court proceeding, it is not | 3648 |
necessary to join
theany transfer on death beneficiary as a party | 3649 |
defendant in the action unless the transfer on death beneficiary | 3650 |
has another interest in the real property that is currently | 3651 |
vested. | 3652 |
Sec. 5302.24. Sections 5302.22, 5302.222, and 5302.23 of the | 3669 |
Revised Code do not affect any deed that was executed and recorded | 3670 |
prior to the effective date of this section, or any transfer on | 3671 |
death beneficiary designation made, pursuant to section 5302.22 of | 3672 |
the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective date of this | 3673 |
section. If that deed or designation is valid on the day prior to | 3674 |
the effective date of this section, the deed or designation | 3675 |
continues to be valid on and after the effective date of this | 3676 |
section. A grantee of that deed need not execute a transfer on | 3677 |
death designation affidavit that designates the same transfer on | 3678 |
death beneficiary or beneficiaries as in the deed unless the | 3679 |
grantee chooses to do so. | 3680 |
(a) With respect to testamentary instruments and intestate | 3687 |
succession, an heir, next of kin, devisee, legatee, donee, person | 3688 |
succeeding to a disclaimed interest, surviving joint tenant, | 3689 |
surviving tenant by the entireties, surviving tenant of a tenancy | 3690 |
with a right of survivorship, beneficiary under a testamentary | 3691 |
instrument, or person designated to take pursuant to a power of | 3692 |
appointment exercised by a testamentary instrument; | 3693 |
(b) With respect to nontestamentary instruments, a grantee, | 3694 |
donee, person succeeding to a disclaimed interest, surviving joint | 3695 |
tenant, surviving tenant by the entireties, surviving tenant of a | 3696 |
tenancy with a right of survivorship, beneficiary under a | 3697 |
nontestamentary instrument, or person designated to take pursuant | 3698 |
to a power of appointment exercised by a nontestamentary | 3699 |
instrument; | 3700 |
(c) With respect to fiduciary rights, privileges, powers, and | 3701 |
immunities, a fiduciary under a testamentary or nontestamentary | 3702 |
instrument. Division (A)(1)(c) of this section does not authorize | 3703 |
a fiduciary who disclaims fiduciary rights, privileges, powers, | 3704 |
and immunities to cause the rights of any beneficiary to be | 3705 |
disclaimed unless the instrument creating the fiduciary | 3706 |
relationship authorizes the fiduciary to make such a disclaimer. | 3707 |
(2) "Personal representative" includes any fiduciary as | 3710 |
defined in section 2109.01 of the Revised Code and any executor, | 3711 |
trustee, guardian, or other person or entity having a fiduciary | 3712 |
relationship with regard to any interest in property passing to | 3713 |
the fiduciary, executor, trustee, guardian, or other person or | 3714 |
entity by reason of a disclaimant's death. | 3715 |
(B)(1) A disclaimant, other than a fiduciary under an | 3718 |
instrument who is not authorized by the instrument to disclaim the | 3719 |
interest of a beneficiary, may disclaim, in whole or in part, the | 3720 |
succession to any property by executing and by delivering, filing, | 3721 |
or recording a written disclaimer instrument in the manner | 3722 |
provided in this section. | 3723 |
(4) The guardian of the estate of a minor or an incompetent, | 3737 |
or the personal representative of a deceased person, whether or | 3738 |
not authorized by the instrument to disclaim, with the consent of | 3739 |
the probate division of the court of common pleas may disclaim, in | 3740 |
whole or in part, the succession to any property, or interest in | 3741 |
property, that the ward, if an adult and competent, or the | 3742 |
deceased, if living, might have disclaimed. The guardian or | 3743 |
personal representative, or any interested person may file an | 3744 |
application with the probate division of the court of common pleas | 3745 |
that has jurisdiction of the estate, asking that the court order | 3746 |
the guardian or personal representative to execute and deliver, | 3747 |
file, or record the disclaimer on behalf of the ward, estate, or | 3748 |
deceased person. The court shall order the guardian or personal | 3749 |
representative to execute and deliver, file, or record the | 3750 |
disclaimer if the court finds, upon hearing after notice to | 3751 |
interested parties and such other persons as the court shall | 3752 |
direct, that: | 3753 |
(b) It would not materially, adversely affect the minor or | 3757 |
incompetent, or the beneficiaries of the estate of the decedent, | 3758 |
taking into consideration other available resources and the age, | 3759 |
probable life expectancy, physical and mental condition, and | 3760 |
present and reasonably anticipated future needs of the minor or | 3761 |
incompetent or the beneficiaries of the estate of the decedent. | 3762 |
(3) The date on which the disclaimant attains eighteen years | 3782 |
of age or is no longer an incompetent, without tendering or | 3783 |
repaying any benefit received while the disclaimant was under | 3784 |
eighteen years of age or an incompetent, and even if a guardian of | 3785 |
a minor or incompetent had filed an application pursuant to | 3786 |
division (B)(4) of this section and the probate division of the | 3787 |
court of common pleas involved did not consent to the guardian | 3788 |
executing a disclaimer. | 3789 |
(F)(1) Subject to division (F)(2) of this section, if the | 3797 |
interest disclaimed is created by a nontestamentary instrument, | 3798 |
including, but not limited to, a transfer on death designation | 3799 |
affidavit pursuant to section 5302.22 of the Revised Code, the | 3800 |
disclaimer instrument shall be delivered personally or by | 3801 |
certified mail to the trustee or other person who has legal title | 3802 |
to, or possession of, the property disclaimed. If the interest | 3803 |
disclaimed is created by a transfer on death designation affidavit | 3804 |
pursuant to section 5302.22 of the Revised Code, the disclaimer | 3805 |
instrument shall be filed with the county recorder of the county | 3806 |
in which the real property that is the subject of that affidavit | 3807 |
is located. | 3808 |
(2) If the interest disclaimed is created by a testamentary | 3809 |
instrument, by intestate succession, by a transfer on death deed | 3810 |
pursuant to section 5302.22 of the Revised Code, or by a | 3811 |
certificate of title to a motor vehicle, watercraft, or outboard | 3812 |
motor that evidences ownership of the motor vehicle, watercraft, | 3813 |
or outboard motor that is transferable on death pursuant to | 3814 |
section 2131.13 of the Revised Code, the disclaimer instrument | 3815 |
shall be filed in the probate division of the court of common | 3816 |
pleas in the county in which proceedings for the administration of | 3817 |
the decedent's estate have been commenced, and an executed copy of | 3818 |
the disclaimer instrument shall be delivered personally or by | 3819 |
certified mail to the personal representative of the decedent's | 3820 |
estate. | 3821 |
(3) If no proceedings for the administration of the | 3822 |
decedent's estate have been commenced, the disclaimer instrument | 3823 |
shall be filed in the probate division of the court of common | 3824 |
pleas in the county in which proceedings for the administration of | 3825 |
the decedent's estate might be commenced according to law. The | 3826 |
disclaimer instrument shall be filed and indexed, and fees | 3827 |
charged, in the same manner as provided by law for an application | 3828 |
to be appointed as personal representative to administer the | 3829 |
decedent's estate. The disclaimer is effective whether or not | 3830 |
proceedings thereafter are commenced to administer the decedent's | 3831 |
estate. If proceedings thereafter are commenced for the | 3832 |
administration of the decedent's estate, they shall be filed | 3833 |
under, or consolidated with, the case number assigned to the | 3834 |
disclaimer instrument. | 3835 |
(4) If an interest in real estate is disclaimed, an executed | 3836 |
copy of the disclaimer instrument also shall be recorded in the | 3837 |
office of the recorder of the county in which the real estate is | 3838 |
located. The disclaimer instrument shall include a description of | 3839 |
the real estate with sufficient certainty to identify it, and | 3840 |
shall contain a reference to the record of the instrument that | 3841 |
created the interest disclaimed. If title to the real estate is | 3842 |
registered under Chapters 5309. and 5310. of the Revised Code, the | 3843 |
disclaimer interest shall be entered as a memorial on the last | 3844 |
certificate of title. A spouse of a disclaimant has no dower or | 3845 |
other interest in the real estate disclaimed. | 3846 |
(G) If a donative instrument expressly provides for the | 3847 |
distribution of property, part of property, or interest in | 3848 |
property if there is a disclaimer, the property, part of property, | 3849 |
or interest disclaimed shall be distributed or disposed of, and | 3850 |
accelerated or not accelerated, in accordance with the donative | 3851 |
instrument. In the absence of express provisions to the contrary | 3852 |
in the donative instrument, the property, part of property, or | 3853 |
interest in property disclaimed, and any future interest that is | 3854 |
to take effect in possession or enjoyment at or after the | 3855 |
termination of the interest disclaimed, shall descend, be | 3856 |
distributed, or otherwise be disposed of, and shall be | 3857 |
accelerated, in the following manner: | 3858 |
(I) A disclaimant who has a present and future interest in | 3873 |
property, and disclaims the disclaimant's present interest in | 3874 |
whole or in part, is considered to have disclaimed the | 3875 |
disclaimant's future interest to the same extent, unless a | 3876 |
contrary intention appears in the disclaimer instrument or the | 3877 |
donative instrument. A disclaimant is not precluded from | 3878 |
receiving, as an alternative taker, a beneficial interest in the | 3879 |
property disclaimed, unless a contrary intention appears in the | 3880 |
disclaimer instrument or in the donative instrument. | 3881 |
(N) The right to disclaim and the procedures for disclaimer | 3905 |
established by this section are in addition to, and do not exclude | 3906 |
or abridge, any other rights or procedures that exist or formerly | 3907 |
existed under any other section of the Revised Code or at common | 3908 |
law to assign, convey, release, refuse to accept, renounce, waive, | 3909 |
or disclaim property. | 3910 |
Section 2. That existing sections 317.114, 1321.51, 1321.522, | 3931 |
1321.53, 1321.531, 1321.532, 1321.533, 1321.535, 1321.54, 1321.55, | 3932 |
1321.59, 1322.01, 1322.02, 1322.022, 1322.023, 1322.03, 1322.031, | 3933 |
1322.04, 1322.041, 1322.062, 1322.07, 1322.074, 1322.10, 1322.99, | 3934 |
1343.011, 1345.01, 1345.05, 1345.09, 1349.31, 1349.43, 1541.083, | 3935 |
1733.252, 5302.01, 5302.02, 5302.22, 5302.221, 5302.23, and | 3936 |
5815.36 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 3937 |
Sec. 745.60. (A) Sections 1321.20, 1321.51, 1321.52, | 3940 |
1321.521, 1321.522, 1321.53, 1321.531, 1321.532, 1321.533, | 3941 |
1321.534, 1321.535, 1321.536, 1321.54, 1321.55, 1321.551, | 3942 |
1321.552, 1321.57, 1321.59, 1321.591, 1321.592, 1321.593, | 3943 |
1321.594, 1321.60, 1321.99, 1322.01, 1322.02, 1322.022, 1322.023, | 3944 |
1322.024, 1322.025, 1322.03, 1322.031, 1322.04, 1322.041, 1322.05, | 3945 |
1322.051, 1322.052, 1322.06, 1322.061, 1322.062, 1322.063, | 3946 |
1322.064, 1322.065, 1322.07, 1322.071, 1322.072, 1322.074, | 3947 |
1322.075, 1322.08, 1322.081, 1322.09, 1322.10, 1322.11, 1322.99, | 3948 |
1343.011, 1345.01, 1345.05, 1345.09, 1349.31, and 1349.43, | 3949 |
1733.252, and 1733.26 of the Revised Code, as amended or enacted | 3950 |
by this actAm. Sub. H.B. 1 of the 128th General Assembly, shall | 3951 |
apply on and after January 1, 2010, unless otherwise provided in | 3952 |
this section. | 3953 |
(2) In order to continue to operate as an exempt entity, any | 3959 |
credit union service organization in operation as of January 1, | 3960 |
2010, that seeks exemption from registration under sections | 3961 |
1321.51 to 1321.60 of the Revised Code shall obtain a valid letter | 3962 |
of exemption issued by the Superintendent of Financial | 3963 |
Institutions not later than July 1, 2010. Any person performing | 3964 |
the duties of a mortgage loan originator as of January 1, 2010, | 3965 |
shall obtain a mortgage loan originator license from the Division | 3966 |
not later than January 1, 2011, in order to continue to perform | 3967 |
those duties. | 3968 |
(3) In order to continue to operate as an exempt entity, any | 3969 |
mortgage banker or credit union service organization in operation | 3970 |
as of January 1, 2010, that seeks exemption from registration | 3971 |
under sections 1322.01 to 1322.12 of the Revised Code shall obtain | 3972 |
a valid letter of exemption issued by the Superintendent not later | 3973 |
than May 1, 2010. Any individual who, as of January 1, 2010, | 3974 |
performs the duties of a loan originator and is employed by or | 3975 |
associated with any person or entity listed in division (G)(2) of | 3976 |
section 1322.01 of the Revised Code shall obtain a loan originator | 3977 |
license from the Superintendent not later than May 1, 2010, in | 3978 |
order to continue to perform those duties. | 3979 |
Section 5. (A) Sections 1321.51, 1321.522, 1321.53, 1321.531, | 3991 |
1321.532, 1321.533, 1321.535, 1321.54, 1321.55, 1321.59, 1322.01, | 3992 |
1322.02, 1322.022, 1322.023, 1322.03, 1322.031, 1322.04, 1322.041, | 3993 |
1322.062, 1322.07, 1322.074, 1322.10, 1322.99, 1343.011, 1345.01, | 3994 |
1345.05, 1345.09, 1349.31, and 1349.43 of the Revised Code, as | 3995 |
amended by this act, shall apply on and after January 1, 2010. | 3996 |
Section 6. A prosecuting attorney or treasurer of a county | 3999 |
with a population greater than eight hundred thousand but less | 4000 |
than nine hundred thousand may determine that the amount of money | 4001 |
appropriated to the respective office from the county Delinquent | 4002 |
Tax and Assessment Collection Fund under division (A) of section | 4003 |
321.261 of the Revised Code exceeds the amount required to be used | 4004 |
by that office as prescribed by division (A)(1) of that section. | 4005 |
If a prosecuting attorney or treasurer of a county with that | 4006 |
population makes such a determination, the prosecuting attorney or | 4007 |
treasurer may expend up to fifty per cent of the excess so | 4008 |
determined to pay the expenses of operating the respective office | 4009 |
that otherwise would be payable from appropriations from the | 4010 |
county general fund, notwithstanding section 321.261 of the | 4011 |
Revised Code. | 4012 |
Section 7. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency | 4014 |
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public | 4015 |
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is that | 4016 |
this act makes changes to the sections amended or enacted by Am. | 4017 |
Sub. H.B. 1 of the 128th General Assembly in the implementation of | 4018 |
the federal Secure and Fair Enforcement for Mortgage Licensing Act | 4019 |
of 2008 ("S.A.F.E. Act"), and those sections apply on and after | 4020 |
January 1, 2010. Therefore, this act shall go into immediate | 4021 |
effect. | 4022 |
Section 8. The Governor is hereby authorized to execute a | 4023 |
release of reversionary interest in the name of the state | 4024 |
releasing the state's reversionary interest retained in the | 4025 |
Governor's Deed dated August 2, 1978, and authorized by Sub. H.B. | 4026 |
489 of the 108th General Assembly. That deed was recorded on June | 4027 |
29, 1979, at Deed Volume 248, Page 193 in the records of the | 4028 |
Auglaize County Recorder and was a corrective deed to a Governor's | 4029 |
Deed dated November 20, 1969, which was recorded on January 20, | 4030 |
1970, at Deed Volume 207, Page 157 in the records of the Auglaize | 4031 |
County Recorder. The reversionary interest retained by the state | 4032 |
in these deeds provided for the real estate to revert to the state | 4033 |
if the real estate ceased to be used for youth recreation center | 4034 |
purposes or related civic purposes. | 4035 |
The Auditor of State, with the assistance of the Attorney | 4036 |
General, shall prepare a release of reversionary interest to the | 4037 |
real estate described in this section. The release shall be | 4038 |
executed by the Governor in the name of the state, countersigned | 4039 |
by the Secretary of State, sealed with the Great Seal of the | 4040 |
State, presented in the office of the Auditor of State for | 4041 |
recording, and delivered to the Wapakoneta Family Young Men's | 4042 |
Christian Association, Inc. The Wapakoneta Family Young Men's | 4043 |
Christian Association, Inc., shall present the release for | 4044 |
recording in the office of the Auglaize County Recorder. | 4045 |