As Introduced

128th General Assembly
Regular Session
2009-2010
S. B. No. 189


Senator Goodman 



A BILL
To amend sections 145.571, 742.462, 2151.23, 1
2151.231, 2151.352, 2919.21, 2919.231, 3103.031, 2
3105.85, 3107.01, 3107.06, 3107.061, 3107.064, 3
3107.07, 3107.11, 3109.12, 3109.19, 3111.02, 4
3111.03, 3111.33, 3111.35, 3111.381, 3111.64, 5
3111.66, 3111.72, 3111.78, 3111.80, 3111.821, 6
3119.01, 3119.961, 3119.962, 3125.28, 3305.21, 7
3307.371, 3309.671, 3705.09, 3705.24, 3727.17, 8
5103.16, and 5505.261; to amend, for the purpose 9
of adopting new section numbers as indicated in 10
parentheses, sections 3111.32 (3111.21), 3111.33 11
(3111.22), and 3111.35 (3111.23); and to repeal 12
sections 2151.232, 3111.21, 3111.22, 3111.23, 13
3111.24, 3111.25, 3111.26, 3111.27, 3111.28, 14
3111.29, 3111.30, 3111.31, 3111.34, 3111.44, 15
3111.74, and 3705.091 of the Revised Code 16
regarding adoption law, custody of an abused, 17
neglected, or dependent child, and the 18
elimination of acknowledgments of paternity.19


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 145.571, 742.462, 2151.23, 20
2151.231, 2151.352, 2919.21, 2919.231, 3103.031, 3105.85, 21
3107.01, 3107.06, 3107.061, 3107.064, 3107.07, 3107.11, 3109.12, 22
3109.19, 3111.02, 3111.03, 3111.33, 3111.35, 3111.381, 3111.64, 23
3111.66, 3111.72, 3111.78, 3111.80, 3111.821, 3119.01, 3119.961, 24
3119.962, 3125.28, 3305.21, 3307.371, 3309.671, 3705.09, 25
3705.24, 3727.17, 5103.16, and 5505.261 be amended, and that 26
sections 3111.32 (3111.21), 3111.33 (3111.22), and 3111.35 27
(3111.23) of the Revised Code be amended for the purpose of 28
adopting new section numbers as indicated in parentheses to read 29
as follows:30

       Sec. 145.571.  (A) As used in this section, "alternate31
payee," "benefit," "lump sum payment," "participant," and "public32
retirement program" have the same meanings as in section 3105.8033
of the Revised Code.34

       (B) On receipt of an order issued under section 3105.171 or35
3105.65 of the Revised Code, the public employees retirement36
system shall determine whether the order meets the requirements of37
sections 3105.80 to 3105.90 of the Revised Code. The system shall38
retain in the participant's record an order the system determines39
meets the requirements. Not later than sixty days after receipt,40
the system shall return to the court that issued the order any41
order the system determines does not meet the requirements.42

       (C) The system shall comply with an order retained under43
division (B) of this section at the following times as44
appropriate:45

       (1) If the participant has applied for or is receiving a46
benefit or has applied for but not yet received a lump sum47
payment, as soon as practicable;48

       (2) If the participant has not applied for a benefit or lump49
sum payment, on application by the participant for a benefit or50
lump sum payment.51

       (D) If the system transfers a participant's service credit or 52
contributions made by or on behalf of a participant to a public53
retirement program that is not named in the order, the system54
shall do both of the following:55

       (1) Notify the court that issued the order by sending the56
court a copy of the order and the name and address of the public57
retirement program to which the transfer was made;58

       (2) Send a copy of the order to the public retirement program59
to which the transfer was made.60

       (E) If it receives a participant's service credit or61
contributions and a copy of an order as provided in division (D)62
of this section, the system shall administer the order as if it63
were the public retirement program named in the order.64

       (F) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 65
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 66
the Revised Code or to an order described in section 3105.81 of 67
the Revised Code and a withholding order under sectionformer 68
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the system shall, 69
after determining that the amounts that are or will be withheld 70
will cause the benefit or lump sum payment to fall below the 71
limits described in section 3105.85 of the Revised Code, do all of72
the following:73

       (1) Establish, in accordance with division (G) of this74
section and subject to the limits described in section 3105.85 of75
the Revised Code, the priority in which the orders are or will be76
paid by the system;77

       (2) Reduce the amount paid to an alternate payee based on the78
priority established under division (F)(1) of this section;79

       (3) Notify, by regular mail, a participant and alternate80
payee of any action taken under this division.81

       (G) A withholding or deduction notice issued under section82
former section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code or an order 83
described in section 3115.32 of the Revised Code has priority over 84
all other orders and shall be complied with in accordance with85
child support enforcement laws. All other orders are entitled to 86
priority in order of earliest retention by the system. The system 87
is not to retain an order that provides for the division of 88
property unless the order is filed in a court with jurisdiction in 89
this state.90

       (H) The system is not liable in civil damages for loss91
resulting from any action or failure to act in compliance with92
this section.93

       Sec. 742.462.  (A) As used in this section, "alternate94
payee," "benefit," "lump sum payment," "participant," and "public95
retirement program" have the same meanings as in section 3105.8096
of the Revised Code.97

       (B) On receipt of an order issued under section 3105.171 or98
3105.65 of the Revised Code, the Ohio police and fire pension fund99
shall determine whether the order meets the requirements of100
sections 3105.80 to 3105.90 of the Revised Code. The fund shall101
retain in the participant's record an order the fund determines102
meets the requirements. Not later than sixty days after receipt,103
the fund shall return to the court that issued the order any order104
the fund determines does not meet the requirements.105

       (C) The fund shall comply with an order retained under106
division (B) of this section at the following times as107
appropriate:108

       (1) If the participant has applied for or is receiving a109
benefit or has applied for but not yet received a lump sum110
payment, as soon as practicable;111

       (2) If the participant has not applied for a benefit or lump112
sum payment, on application by the participant for a benefit or113
lump sum payment.114

       (D) If the fund transfers a participant's service credit or115
contributions made by or on behalf of a participant to a public116
retirement program that is not named in the order, the fund shall117
do both of the following:118

       (1) Notify the court that issued the order by sending the119
court a copy of the order and the name and address of the public120
retirement program to which the transfer was made;121

       (2) Send a copy of the order to the public retirement program122
to which the transfer was made.123

       (E) If it receives a participant's service credit or124
contributions and a copy of an order as provided in division (D)125
of this section, the fund shall administer the order as if it were126
the public retirement program named in the order.127

       (F) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 128
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 129
the Revised Code or to an order described in section 3105.81 of 130
the Revised Code and a withholding order under sectionformer 131
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the fund shall, 132
after determining that the amounts that are or will be withheld 133
will cause the benefit or lump sum payment to fall below the 134
limits described in section 3105.85 of the Revised Code, do all of135
the following:136

       (1) Establish, in accordance with division (G) of this137
section and subject to the limits described in section 3105.85 of138
the Revised Code, the priority in which the orders are or will be139
paid by the fund in accordance with division (G) of this section;140

       (2) Reduce the amount paid to an alternate payee based on the141
priority established under division (F)(1) of this section;142

       (3) Notify, by regular mail, a participant and alternate143
payee of any action taken under this division.144

       (G) A withholding or deduction notice issued under section145
former section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code or an order 146
described in section 3115.32 of the Revised Code has priority over 147
all other orders and shall be complied with in accordance with148
child support enforcement laws. All other orders are entitled to 149
priority in order of earliest retention by the fund. The fund is 150
not to retain an order that provides for the division of property 151
unless the order is filed in a court with jurisdiction in this 152
state.153

       (H) The fund is not liable in civil damages for loss154
resulting from any action or failure to act in compliance with155
this section.156

       Sec. 2151.23.  (A) The juvenile court has exclusive original157
jurisdiction under the Revised Code as follows:158

       (1) Concerning any child who on or about the date specified159
in the complaint, indictment, or information is alleged to have160
violated section 2151.87 of the Revised Code or an order issued161
under that section or to be a juvenile traffic offender or a162
delinquent, unruly, abused, neglected, or dependent child and,163
based on and in relation to the allegation pertaining to the164
child, concerning the parent, guardian, or other person having165
care of a child who is alleged to be an unruly or delinquent child166
for being an habitual or chronic truant;167

       (2) Subject to divisions (G) and (V) of section 2301.03 of 168
the Revised Code, to determine the custody of any child not a ward 169
of another court of this state;170

       (3) To hear and determine any application for a writ of171
habeas corpus involving the custody of a child;172

       (4) To exercise the powers and jurisdiction given the probate 173
division of the court of common pleas in Chapter 5122. of the 174
Revised Code, if the court has probable cause to believe that a 175
child otherwise within the jurisdiction of the court is a mentally 176
ill person subject to hospitalization by court order, as defined 177
in section 5122.01 of the Revised Code;178

       (5) To hear and determine all criminal cases charging adults179
with the violation of any section of this chapter;180

       (6) To hear and determine all criminal cases in which an181
adult is charged with a violation of division (C) of section182
2919.21, division (B)(1) of section 2919.22, section 2919.222,183
division (B) of section 2919.23, or section 2919.24 of the Revised184
Code, provided the charge is not included in an indictment that185
also charges the alleged adult offender with the commission of a186
felony arising out of the same actions that are the basis of the187
alleged violation of division (C) of section 2919.21, division188
(B)(1) of section 2919.22, section 2919.222, division (B) of189
section 2919.23, or section 2919.24 of the Revised Code;190

       (7) Under the interstate compact on juveniles in section191
2151.56 of the Revised Code;192

       (8) Concerning any child who is to be taken into custody193
pursuant to section 2151.31 of the Revised Code, upon being194
notified of the intent to take the child into custody and the195
reasons for taking the child into custody;196

       (9) To hear and determine requests for the extension of197
temporary custody agreements, and requests for court approval of198
permanent custody agreements, that are filed pursuant to section199
5103.15 of the Revised Code;200

       (10) To hear and determine applications for consent to marry201
pursuant to section 3101.04 of the Revised Code;202

       (11) Subject to divisions (G) and (V) of section 2301.03 of 203
the Revised Code, to hear and determine a request for an order for 204
the support of any child if the request is not ancillary to an 205
action for divorce, dissolution of marriage, annulment, or legal206
separation, a criminal or civil action involving an allegation of207
domestic violence, or an action for support brought under Chapter208
3115. of the Revised Code;209

       (12) Concerning an action commenced under section 121.38 of210
the Revised Code;211

       (13) To hear and determine violations of section 3321.38 of212
the Revised Code;213

       (14) To exercise jurisdiction and authority over the parent,214
guardian, or other person having care of a child alleged to be a215
delinquent child, unruly child, or juvenile traffic offender,216
based on and in relation to the allegation pertaining to the217
child;218

       (15) To conduct the hearings, and to make the determinations,219
adjudications, and orders authorized or required under sections220
2152.82 to 2152.86 and Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code regarding221
a child who has been adjudicated a delinquent child and to refer222
the duties conferred upon the juvenile court judge under sections223
2152.82 to 2152.86 and Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code to224
magistrates appointed by the juvenile court judge in accordance225
with Juvenile Rule 40.226

       (B) Except as provided in divisions (G) and (I) of section 227
2301.03 of the Revised Code, the juvenile court has original 228
jurisdiction under the Revised Code:229

       (1) To hear and determine all cases of misdemeanors charging230
adults with any act or omission with respect to any child, which231
act or omission is a violation of any state law or any municipal232
ordinance;233

       (2) To determine the paternity of any child alleged to have234
been born out of wedlock pursuant to sections 3111.01 to 3111.18235
of the Revised Code;236

       (3) Under the uniform interstate family support act in237
Chapter 3115. of the Revised Code;238

       (4) To hear and determine an application for an order for the 239
support of any child, if the child is not a ward of another court 240
of this state;241

       (5) To hear and determine an action commenced under section242
3111.28 of the Revised Code;243

       (6) To hear and determine a motion filed under section244
3119.961 of the Revised Code;245

       (7)(6) To receive filings under section 3109.74 of the 246
Revised Code, and to hear and determine actions arising under 247
sections 3109.51 to 3109.80 of the Revised Code.248

       (8)(7) To enforce an order for the return of a child made 249
under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International 250
Child Abduction pursuant to section 3127.32 of the Revised Code;251

       (9)(8) To grant any relief normally available under the laws 252
of this state to enforce a child custody determination made by a 253
court of another state and registered in accordance with section 254
3127.35 of the Revised Code.255

       (C) The juvenile court, except as to juvenile courts that are 256
a separate division of the court of common pleas or a separate and 257
independent juvenile court, has jurisdiction to hear, determine, 258
and make a record of any action for divorce or legal separation 259
that involves the custody or care of children and that is filed in 260
the court of common pleas and certified by the court of common 261
pleas with all the papers filed in the action to the juvenile 262
court for trial, provided that no certification of that nature 263
shall be made to any juvenile court unless the consent of the 264
juvenile judge first is obtained. After a certification of that 265
nature is made and consent is obtained, the juvenile court shall 266
proceed as if the action originally had been begun in that court, 267
except as to awards for spousal support or support due and unpaid 268
at the time of certification, over which the juvenile court has no 269
jurisdiction.270

       (D) The juvenile court, except as provided in divisions (G) 271
and (I) of section 2301.03 of the Revised Code, has jurisdiction 272
to hear and determine all matters as to custody and support of 273
children duly certified by the court of common pleas to the 274
juvenile court after a divorce decree has been granted, including 275
jurisdiction to modify the judgment and decree of the court of 276
common pleas as the same relate to the custody and support of 277
children.278

       (E) The juvenile court, except as provided in divisions (G) 279
and (I) of section 2301.03 of the Revised Code, has jurisdiction 280
to hear and determine the case of any child certified to the court 281
by any court of competent jurisdiction if the child comes within 282
the jurisdiction of the juvenile court as defined by this section.283

       (F)(1) The juvenile court shall exercise its jurisdiction in284
child custody matters in accordance with sections 3109.04 and 285
3127.01 to 3127.53 of the Revised Code and, as applicable, 286
sections 5103.20 to 5103.22 or 5103.23 to 5103.237 of the Revised 287
Code.288

       (2) The juvenile court shall exercise its jurisdiction in289
child support matters in accordance with section 3109.05 of the290
Revised Code.291

       (G) Any juvenile court that makes or modifies an order for292
child support shall comply with Chapters 3119., 3121., 3123., and293
3125. of the Revised Code. If any person required to pay child294
support under an order made by a juvenile court on or after April295
15, 1985, or modified on or after December 1, 1986, is found in296
contempt of court for failure to make support payments under the297
order, the court that makes the finding, in addition to any other298
penalty or remedy imposed, shall assess all court costs arising299
out of the contempt proceeding against the person and require the300
person to pay any reasonable attorney's fees of any adverse party,301
as determined by the court, that arose in relation to the act of302
contempt.303

       (H) If a child who is charged with an act that would be an304
offense if committed by an adult was fourteen years of age or305
older and under eighteen years of age at the time of the alleged306
act and if the case is transferred for criminal prosecution307
pursuant to section 2152.12 of the Revised Code, the juvenile308
court does not have jurisdiction to hear or determine the case309
subsequent to the transfer. The court to which the case is310
transferred for criminal prosecution pursuant to that section has311
jurisdiction subsequent to the transfer to hear and determine the312
case in the same manner as if the case originally had been313
commenced in that court, including, but not limited to,314
jurisdiction to accept a plea of guilty or another plea authorized315
by Criminal Rule 11 or another section of the Revised Code and316
jurisdiction to accept a verdict and to enter a judgment of317
conviction pursuant to the Rules of Criminal Procedure against the318
child for the commission of the offense that was the basis of the319
transfer of the case for criminal prosecution, whether the320
conviction is for the same degree or a lesser degree of the321
offense charged, for the commission of a lesser-included offense,322
or for the commission of another offense that is different from323
the offense charged.324

       (I) If a person under eighteen years of age allegedly commits 325
an act that would be a felony if committed by an adult and if the 326
person is not taken into custody or apprehended for that act until 327
after the person attains twenty-one years of age, the juvenile 328
court does not have jurisdiction to hear or determine any portion 329
of the case charging the person with committing that act. In those 330
circumstances, divisions (A) and (B) of section 2152.12 of the331
Revised Code do not apply regarding the act, and the case charging 332
the person with committing the act shall be a criminal prosecution333
commenced and heard in the appropriate court having jurisdiction 334
of the offense as if the person had been eighteen years of age or 335
older when the person committed the act. All proceedings 336
pertaining to the act shall be within the jurisdiction of the 337
court having jurisdiction of the offense, and that court has all 338
the authority and duties in the case that it has in other criminal 339
cases in that court.340

       Sec. 2151.231.  The parent, guardian, or custodian of a341
child, the person with whom a child resides, or the child support342
enforcement agency of the county in which the child, parent,343
guardian, or custodian of the child resides may bring an action in344
a juvenile court or other court with jurisdiction under section345
2101.022 or 2301.03 of the Revised Code under this section346
requesting the court to issue an order requiring a parent of the347
child to pay an amount for the support of the child without regard348
to the marital status of the child's parents. No action may be349
brought under this section against a person presumed to be the350
parent of a child based on an acknowledgment of paternity that has351
not yet become final under former section 3111.211 or 5101.314 or352
section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code.353

       The parties to an action under this section may raise the354
issue of the existence or nonexistence of a parent-child355
relationship, unless a final and enforceable determination of the356
issue has been made with respect to the parties pursuant to357
Chapter 3111. of the Revised Code or an acknowledgment of358
paternity signed by the child's parents has become final pursuant359
to former section 3111.211 or 5101.314 or section 2151.232,360
3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code. If a complaint is filed361
under this section and an issue concerning the existence or362
nonexistence of a parent-child relationship is raised, the court363
shall treat the action as an action pursuant to sections 3111.01364
to 3111.18 of the Revised Code. An order issued in an action under 365
this section does not preclude a party to the action from bringing 366
a subsequent action pursuant to sections 3111.01 to 3111.18 of the 367
Revised Code if the issue concerning the existence or nonexistence 368
of the parent-child relationship was not determined with respect 369
to the party pursuant to a proceeding under this section, or a 370
proceeding under Chapter 3111. of the Revised Code, or an371
acknowledgment of paternity that has become final under former 372
section 3111.211 or 5101.314 or section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 373
3111.821 of the Revised Code. An order issued pursuant to this374
section shall remain effective until an order is issued pursuant 375
to sections 3111.01 to 3111.18 of the Revised Code that a376
parent-child relationship does not exist between the alleged 377
father of the child and the child or until the occurrence of an378
event described in section 3119.88 of the Revised Code that would 379
require the order to terminate.380

       The court, in accordance with sections 3119.29 to 3119.56 of 381
the Revised Code, shall include in each support order made under 382
this section the requirement that one or both of the parents 383
provide for the health care needs of the child to the satisfaction 384
of the court.385

       Sec. 2151.352.  A child, the child's parents or custodian, or386
any other person in loco parentis of the child is entitled to387
representation by legal counsel at all stages of the proceedings388
under this chapter or Chapter 2152. of the Revised Code. If, as an389
indigent person, a party is unable to employ counsel, the party is 390
entitled to have counsel provided for the person pursuant to 391
Chapter 120. of the Revised Code except in civil matters in which 392
the juvenile court is exercising jurisdiction pursuant to division 393
(A)(2), (3), (9), (10), (11), (12), or (13); (B)(2), (3), (4), or394
(5), or (6); (C); (D); or (F)(1) or (2) of section 2151.23 of the 395
Revised Code. If a party appears without counsel, the court shall 396
ascertain whether the party knows of the party's right to counsel 397
and of the party's right to be provided with counsel if the party 398
is an indigent person. The court may continue the case to enable a 399
party to obtain counsel, to be represented by the county public 400
defender or the joint county public defender, or to be appointed 401
counsel upon request pursuant to Chapter 120. of the Revised Code.402
Counsel must be provided for a child not represented by the403
child's parent, guardian, or custodian. If the interests of two or 404
more such parties conflict, separate counsel shall be provided for405
each of them.406

       Section 2935.14 of the Revised Code applies to any child407
taken into custody. The parents, custodian, or guardian of such408
child, and any attorney at law representing them or the child,409
shall be entitled to visit such child at any reasonable time, be410
present at any hearing involving the child, and be given411
reasonable notice of such hearing.412

       Any report or part thereof concerning such child, which is413
used in the hearing and is pertinent thereto, shall for good cause414
shown be made available to any attorney at law representing such415
child and to any attorney at law representing the parents,416
custodian, or guardian of such child, upon written request prior417
to any hearing involving such child.418

       Sec. 2919.21.  (A) No person shall abandon, or fail to419
provide adequate support to:420

       (1) The person's spouse, as required by law;421

       (2) The person's child who is under age eighteen, or mentally 422
or physically handicapped child who is under age twenty-one;423

       (3) The person's aged or infirm parent or adoptive parent,424
who from lack of ability and means is unable to provide adequately 425
for the parent's own support.426

       (B) No person shall abandon, or fail to provide support as 427
established by a court order to, another person whom, by court 428
order or decree, the person is legally obligated to support.429

       (C) No person shall aid, abet, induce, cause, encourage, or 430
contribute to a child or a ward of the juvenile court becoming a 431
dependent child, as defined in section 2151.04 of the Revised432
Code, or a neglected child, as defined in section 2151.03 of the433
Revised Code.434

       (D) It is an affirmative defense to a charge of failure to 435
provide adequate support under division (A) of this section or a 436
charge of failure to provide support established by a court order 437
under division (B) of this section that the accused was unable to 438
provide adequate support or the established support but did 439
provide the support that was within the accused's ability and 440
means.441

       (E) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division 442
(A)(3) of this section that the parent abandoned the accused or 443
failed to support the accused as required by law, while the 444
accused was under age eighteen, or was mentally or physically 445
handicapped and under age twenty-one.446

       (F) It is not a defense to a charge under division (B) of 447
this section that the person whom a court has ordered the accused 448
to support is being adequately supported by someone other than the 449
accused.450

       (G)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever 451
violates division (A) or (B) of this section is guilty of 452
nonsupport of dependents, a misdemeanor of the first degree. If 453
the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to 454
a violation of division (A)(2) or (B) of this section or if the 455
offender has failed to provide support under division (A)(2) or 456
(B) of this section for a total accumulated period of twenty-six 457
weeks out of one hundred four consecutive weeks, whether or not 458
the twenty-six weeks were consecutive, then a violation of 459
division (A)(2) or (B) of this section is a felony of the fifth 460
degree. If the offender previously has been convicted of or 461
pleaded guilty to a felony violation of this section, a violation 462
of division (A)(2) or (B) of this section is a felony of the 463
fourth degree. If the offender is guilty of nonsupport of 464
dependents by reason of failing to provide support to the 465
offender's child as required by a child support order issued on or 466
after April 15, 1985, pursuant to section 2151.23, 2151.231, 467
2151.232, 2151.33, 3105.21, 3109.05, 3111.13, 3113.04, 3113.31, or 468
3115.31 of the Revised Code or former section 2151.232 of the 469
Revised Code, the court, in addition to any other sentence 470
imposed, shall assess all court costs arising out of the charge 471
against the person and require the person to pay any reasonable 472
attorney's fees of any adverse party other than the state, as 473
determined by the court, that arose in relation to the charge.474

       (2) Whoever violates division (C) of this section is guilty 475
of contributing to the nonsupport of dependents, a misdemeanor of 476
the first degree. Each day of violation of division (C) of this 477
section is a separate offense.478

       Sec. 2919.231.  (A) No person, by using physical harassment479
or threats of violence against another person, shall interfere480
with the other person's initiation or continuance of, or attempt481
to prevent the other person from initiating or continuing, an482
action to issue or modify a support order under Chapter 3115. or483
under section 2151.23, 2151.231, 2151.232, 2151.33, 2151.36,484
2151.361, 2151.49, 3105.18, 3105.21, 3109.05, 3109.19, 3111.13,485
3113.04, 3113.07, or 3113.31 of the Revised Code or former section 486
2151.232 of the Revised Code.487

       (B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of interfering488
with an action to issue or modify a support order, a misdemeanor489
of the first degree. If the offender previously has been convicted 490
of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this section or of section 491
3111.19 of the Revised Code, interfering with an action to issue 492
or modify a support order is a felony of the fifth degree.493

       Sec. 3103.031.  A biological parent of a child, a man494
determined to be the natural father of a child under sections495
3111.01 to 3111.18 or 3111.20 to 3111.85 of the Revised Code, a496
parent who adopts a minor child pursuant to Chapter 3107. of the497
Revised Code, or a parent whose signed acknowledgment of paternity498
has becomebecame final pursuant to former section 2151.232,or499
3111.25,of the Revised Code or section 3111.821 of the Revised 500
Code as it existed prior to the effective date of this amendment501
assumes the parental duty of support for that child. 502
Notwithstanding section 3109.01 of the Revised Code and to the503
extent provided in section 3119.86 of the Revised Code, the504
parental duty of support to the child shall continue beyond the505
age of majority as long as the child continuously attends on a506
full-time basis any recognized and accredited high school. That507
duty of support shall continue during seasonal vacation periods.508

       Sec. 3105.85.  (A) The total of the amounts described in509
division (D) of section 3105.82 and section 3105.84 of the Revised510
Code shall not exceed fifty per cent of the amount of a benefit or511
lump sum payment, or if withholding is to be made from more than512
one benefit or lump sum payment, fifty per cent of the total of513
the benefits or lump sum payments.514

       (B) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 515
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 516
the Revised Code, the public retirement program shall not withhold 517
an aggregate amount for all the orders that exceeds fifty per cent 518
of the benefit or lump sum payment.519

       (C) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 520
be subject to an order described in section 3105.81 of the Revised 521
Code and one or more withholding orders under sectionformer 522
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the public523
retirement program shall not withhold from a benefit or lump sum 524
payment an aggregate amount for all orders described in section 525
3105.81 of the Revised Code that exceeds the difference between 526
fifty per cent of the benefit or payment and the percentage of the 527
benefit or payment that is or will be paid under orders described 528
in sectionformer section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code.529

       (D) The public retirement program that is or will be paying530
the benefit or lump sum payment shall act in accordance with531
section 145.571, 742.462, 3305.21, 3307.371, 3309.671, or 5505.261532
of the Revised Code.533

       Sec. 3107.01.  As used in sections 3107.01 to 3107.19 of the 534
Revised Code:535

       (A) "Agency" means any public or private organization 536
certified, licensed, or otherwise specially empowered by law or 537
rule to place minors for adoption.538

       (B) "Attorney" means a person who has been admitted to the 539
bar by order of the Ohio supreme court.540

       (C) "Child" means a son or daughter, whether by birth or by541
adoption.542

       (D) "Court" means the probate courts of this state, and when 543
the context requires, means the court of any other state empowered 544
to grant petitions for adoption.545

       (E) "Foster caregiver" has the same meaning as in section 546
5103.02 of the Revised Code.547

       (F) "Identifying information" means any of the following with 548
regard to a person: first name, last name, maiden name, alias, 549
social security number, address, telephone number, place of 550
employment, number used to identify the person for the purpose of 551
the statewide education management information system established552
pursuant to section 3301.0714 of the Revised Code, and any other 553
number federal or state law requires or permits to be used to 554
identify the person.555

       (G) "Minor" means a person under the age of eighteen years.556

       (H) "Putative father" means a man, including one under age 557
eighteen, who may be a child's father and to whom all of the 558
following apply:559

       (1) He is not married to the child's mother at the time of 560
the child's conception or birth;561

       (2) He has not adopted the child;562

       (3) He has not been determined, prior to the date a petition 563
to adopt the child is filed, to have a parent and child 564
relationship with the child by a court proceeding pursuant to 565
sections 3111.01 to 3111.18 of the Revised Code, a court 566
proceeding in another state, an administrative agency proceeding567
pursuant to sections 3111.38 to 3111.54 of the Revised Code, or 568
an administrative agency proceeding in another state;569

       (4) He has not acknowledged paternity of the child pursuant 570
to sections 3111.21 to 3111.35 of the Revised Code.571

       Sec. 3107.06.  Unless consent is not required under section572
3107.07 of the Revised Code, a petition to adopt a minor may be573
granted only if written consent to the adoption has been executed574
by all of the following:575

       (A) The mother of the minor;576

       (B) The father of the minor, if any of the following apply:577

       (1) The minor was conceived or born while the father was 578
married to the mother;579

       (2) The minor is his child by adoption;580

       (3) Prior to the date the petition was filed, it was 581
determined by a court proceeding pursuant to sections 3111.01 to 582
3111.18 of the Revised Code, a court proceeding in another state, 583
an administrative proceeding pursuant to sections 3111.38 to 584
3111.54 of the Revised Code, or an administrative proceeding in585
another state that he has a parent and child relationship with the586
minor;587

       (4) He acknowledged paternity of the child and that 588
acknowledgment has become final pursuant to section 2151.232, 589
3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code.590

       (C) The putative father of the minor;591

       (D) Any person or agency having permanent custody of the592
minor or authorized by court order to consent;593

        (E) The minor, if more than twelve years of age, unless the 594
court, finding that it is in the best interest of the minor,595
determines that the minor's consent is not required.596

       Sec. 3107.061.  A man who has sexual intercourse with a woman 597
is on notice that if a child is born as a result and the man is 598
the putative father, the child may be adopted without his consent 599
pursuant to division (B)(A)(2) of section 3107.07 of the Revised 600
Code.601

       Sec. 3107.064.  (A) Except as provided in division (B) of 602
this section, a court shall not issue a final decree of adoption 603
or finalize an interlocutory order of adoption unless the mother 604
placing the minor for adoption or the agency or attorney arranging 605
the adoption files with the court a certified document provided by 606
the department of job and family services under section 3107.063 607
of the Revised Code. The court shall not accept the document 608
unless the date the department places on the document pursuant to609
that section is thirty-one or more days after the date of the 610
minor's birth.611

       (B) The document described in division (A) of this section is 612
not required if any of the following apply:613

       (1) The mother was married at the time the minor was 614
conceived or born;615

       (2) The parent placing the minor for adoption previously 616
adopted the minor;617

       (3) Prior to the date a petition to adopt the minor is filed, 618
a man has been determined to have a parent and child relationship 619
with the minor by a court proceeding pursuant to sections 3111.01 620
to 3111.18 of the Revised Code, a court proceeding in another 621
state, an administrative agency proceeding pursuant to sections 622
3111.38 to 3111.54 of the Revised Code, or an administrative 623
agency proceeding in another state;624

       (4) The minor's father acknowledged paternity of the minor 625
and that acknowledgment has become final pursuant to section 626
2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code;627

       (5) A public children services agency has permanent custody 628
of the minor pursuant to Chapter 2151. or division (B) of section 629
5103.15 of the Revised Code after both parents lost or surrendered 630
parental rights, privileges, and responsibilities over the minor.631

       Sec. 3107.07. (A) Consent to adoption is not required of any632
of the following:633

       (A)(1) A parent of a minor, when it is alleged in the634
adoption petition and the court, after proper service of notice 635
and hearing, finds by clear and convincing evidence that the 636
parent has failed without justifiable cause to provide more 637
than de minimis contact with the minor or to provide for the 638
maintenance and support of the minor as required by law or639
judicial decree for aany of the following periods of time:640

       (a) A period of at least one year immediately preceding 641
either the filing of the adoption petition or;642

       (b) A period of at least one year immediately preceding the643
placement of the minor in the home of the petitioner;644

       (c) If the minor is less than twelve months old at the time 645
of the filing of the adoption petition or the placement of the 646
minor in the home of the petitioner, a substantial amount of time 647
preceding the filing of the adoption petition or the placement of 648
the minor in the home of the petitioner.649

       (B)(2) The putative father of a minor if either of the 650
following applies:651

       (1)(a) The putative father fails to register as the minor's 652
putative father with the putative father registry established 653
under section 3107.062 of the Revised Code not later than thirty 654
days after the minor's birth;655

       (2)(b) The court finds, after proper service of notice and 656
hearing, that any of the following are the case:657

       (a)(i) The putative father is not the father of the minor;658

       (b)(ii) The putative father has willfully abandoned or failed 659
to care for and support the minor;660

       (c)(iii) The putative father has willfully abandoned the 661
mother of the minor during her pregnancy and up to the time of her 662
surrender of the minor, or the minor's placement in the home of 663
the petitioner, whichever occurs first.664

       (C)(3) Except as provided in section 3107.071 of the Revised 665
Code, a parent who has entered into a voluntary permanent custody 666
surrender agreement under division (B) of section 5103.15 of the 667
Revised Code;668

       (D)(4) A parent whose parental rights have been terminated by 669
order of a juvenile court under Chapter 2151. of the Revised Code;670

       (E)(5) A parent who is married to the petitioner and supports 671
the adoption;672

       (F)(6) The father, or putative father, of a minor if the 673
minor is conceived as the result of the commission of rape by the 674
father or putative father and the father or putative father is 675
convicted of or pleads guilty to the commission of that offense. 676
As used in this division, "rape" means a violation of section 677
2907.02 of the Revised Code or a similar law of another state.678

       (G)(7) A legal guardian or guardian ad litem of a parent679
judicially declared incompetent in a separate court proceeding who 680
has failed to respond in writing to a request for consent, for a 681
period of thirty days, or who, after examination of the written 682
reasons for withholding consent, is found by the court to be 683
withholding consent unreasonably;684

       (H)(8) Any legal guardian or lawful custodian of the person685
to be adopted, other than a parent, who has failed to respond in686
writing to a request for consent, for a period of thirty days, or687
who, after examination of the written reasons for withholding688
consent, is found by the court to be withholding consent689
unreasonably;690

       (I)(9) The spouse of the person to be adopted, if the failure691
of the spouse to consent to the adoption is found by the court to692
be by reason of prolonged unexplained absence, unavailability,693
incapacity, or circumstances that make it impossible or694
unreasonably difficult to obtain the consent or refusal of the695
spouse;696

       (J)(10) Any parent, legal guardian, or other lawful custodian697
in a foreign country, if the person to be adopted has been698
released for adoption pursuant to the laws of the country in699
which the person resides and the release of such person is in a700
form that satisfies the requirements of the immigration and701
naturalization service of the United States department of justice702
for purposes of immigration to the United States pursuant to703
section 101(b)(1)(F) of the "Immigration and Nationality Act," 75 704
Stat. 650 (1961), 8 U.S.C. 1101(b)(1)(F), as amended or705
reenacted.706

       (K)(11) Except as provided in divisions (G)(A)(7) and 707
(H)(A)(8) of this section, a juvenile court, agency, or person 708
given notice of the petition pursuant to division (A)(1) of 709
section 3107.11 of the Revised Code that fails to file an710
objection to the petition within fourteen days after proof is 711
filed pursuant to division (B) of that section that the notice 712
was given;713

       (L)(12) Any guardian, custodian, or other party who has 714
temporary custody of the child.715

       (B) For purposes of division (A)(1) of this section: 716

       (1) A parent has provided more than de minimus contact with 717
the minor if the parent has contacted the minor an average of one 718
time per month during the year immediately preceding the filing of 719
the adoption petition or the placement of the minor in the home of 720
the petitioner.721

       (2)(a) If the minor is at least twelve months old at the time 722
of the filing of the adoption petition or the placement of the 723
minor in the home of the petitioner, a parent has failed to 724
provide for the maintenance and support of the minor as required 725
by law or judicial decree if the parent paid less than twenty-five 726
per cent of a court child support order, as defined in section 727
3119.01 of the Revised Code, for the minor during the preceding 728
year without justifiable cause.729

       (b) If the minor is less than twelve months old at the time 730
of the filing of the adoption petition or the placement of the 731
minor in the home of the petitioner, a parent has failed to 732
provide for the maintenance and support of the minor as required 733
by law or judicial decree if the parent paid less than twenty-five 734
per cent of the amount owed under a court child support order for 735
the minor during the preceding time period without justifiable 736
cause.737

       Sec. 3107.11.  (A) After the filing of a petition to adopt an 738
adult or a minor, the court shall fix a time and place for hearing 739
the petition. The hearing may take place at any time more than 740
thirty days after the date on which the minor is placed in the 741
home of the petitioner. At least twenty days before the date of 742
hearing, notice of the filing of the petition and of the time and 743
place of hearing shall be given by the court to all of the 744
following:745

       (1) Any juvenile court, agency, or person whose consent to 746
the adoption is required by this chapter but who has not 747
consented;748

       (2) A person whose consent is not required as provided by749
division (A)(1), (G)(7), (H)(8), or (I)(9) of section 3107.07 of 750
the Revised Code and has not consented;751

       (3) Any guardian, custodian, or other party who has temporary 752
custody or permanent custody of the child.753

       Notice shall not be given to a person whose consent is not 754
required as provided by division (B)(A)(2), (C)(3), (D)(4), 755
(E)(5), (F)(6), or (J)(10) of section 3107.07, or section 756
3107.071, of the Revised Code. Second notice shall not be given 757
to a juvenile court, agency, or person whose consent is not 758
required as provided by division (K)(A)(11) of section 3107.07 of 759
the Revised Code because the court, agency, or person failed to 760
file an objection to the petition within fourteen days after 761
proof was filed pursuant to division (B) of this section that a 762
first notice was given to the court, agency, or person pursuant 763
to division (A)(1) of this section.764

       (B) Upon the filing of a petition for adoption that alleges 765
that a parent has failed without justifiable cause to provide 766
more than de minimis contact with the minor or to provide for the 767
maintenance and support of the minor, the clerk of courts shall 768
send a notice to that parent with the following language in 769
boldface type and in all capital letters:770

"A FINAL DECREE OF ADOPTION, IF GRANTED, WILL RELIEVE YOU OF ALL 771
PARENTAL RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES, INCLUDING THE RIGHT TO 772
CONTACT THE MINOR, AND, EXCEPT WITH RESPECT TO A SPOUSE OF THE 773
ADOPTION PETITIONER AND RELATIVES OF THAT SPOUSE, TERMINATE ALL 774
LEGAL RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN THE MINOR AND YOU AND THE MINOR'S 775
OTHER RELATIVES, SO THAT THE MINOR THEREAFTER IS A STRANGER TO YOU 776
AND THE MINOR'S FORMER RELATIVES FOR ALL PURPOSES. IF YOU WISH TO 777
CONTEST THE ADOPTION, YOU MUST FILE AN OBJECTION TO THE PETITION 778
WITHIN FOURTEEN DAYS AFTER PROOF OF SERVICE OF NOTICE OF THE 779
FILING OF THE PETITION AND OF THE TIME AND PLACE OF HEARING IS 780
GIVEN TO YOU. IF YOU WISH TO CONTEST THE ADOPTION, YOU MUST ALSO 781
APPEAR AT THE HEARING. A FINAL DECREE OF ADOPTION MAY BE ENTERED 782
IF YOU FAIL TO FILE AN OBJECTION TO THE ADOPTION PETITION OR 783
APPEAR AT THE HEARING."784

       (C) All notices required under this section shall be given as 785
specified in the Rules of Civil Procedure. Proof of the giving of 786
notice shall be filed with the court before the petition is 787
heard.788

       Sec. 3109.12.  (A) If a child is born to an unmarried woman, 789
the parents of the woman and any relative of the woman may file a 790
complaint requesting the court of common pleas of the county in 791
which the child resides to grant them reasonable companionship or 792
visitation rights with the child. If a child is born to an 793
unmarried woman and if the father of the child has acknowledged 794
the child and that acknowledgment has become final pursuant to 795
section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code or has 796
been determined in an action under Chapter 3111. of the Revised797
Code to be the father of the child, the father may file a 798
complaint requesting that the court of appropriate jurisdiction of 799
the county in which the child resides grant him reasonable 800
parenting time rights with the child and the parents of the father801
and any relative of the father may file a complaint requesting 802
that the court grant them reasonable companionship or visitation 803
rights with the child.804

       (B) The court may grant the parenting time rights or 805
companionship or visitation rights requested under division (A) of 806
this section, if it determines that the granting of the parenting 807
time rights or companionship or visitation rights is in the best 808
interest of the child. In determining whether to grant reasonable 809
parenting time rights or reasonable companionship or visitation 810
rights with respect to any child, the court shall consider all 811
relevant factors, including, but not limited to, the factors set 812
forth in division (D) of section 3109.051 of the Revised Code. 813
Divisions (C), (K), and (L) of section 3109.051 of the Revised 814
Code apply to the determination of reasonable parenting time815
rights or reasonable companionship or visitation rights under this 816
section and to any order granting any such rights that is issued 817
under this section.818

       The marriage or remarriage of the mother or father of a child 819
does not affect the authority of the court under this section to 820
grant the natural father reasonable parenting time rights or the 821
parents or relatives of the natural father or the parents or 822
relatives of the mother of the child reasonable companionship or 823
visitation rights with respect to the child.824

       If the court denies a request for reasonable parenting time 825
rights or reasonable companionship or visitation rights made 826
pursuant to division (A) of this section and the complainant files 827
a written request for findings of fact and conclusions of law, the 828
court shall state in writing its findings of fact and conclusions 829
of law in accordance with Civil Rule 52.830

       Except as provided in division (E)(6) of section 3113.31 of 831
the Revised Code, if the court, pursuant to this section, grants 832
parenting time rights or companionship or visitation rights with 833
respect to any child, it shall not require the public children 834
services agency to provide supervision of or other services 835
related to that parent's exercise of parenting time rights with 836
the child or that person's exercise of companionship or visitation 837
rights with the child. This section does not limit the power of a 838
juvenile court pursuant to Chapter 2151. of the Revised Code to 839
issue orders with respect to children who are alleged to be 840
abused, neglected, or dependent children or to make dispositions 841
of children who are adjudicated abused, neglected, or dependent842
children or of a common pleas court to issue orders pursuant to 843
section 3113.31 of the Revised Code.844

       Sec. 3109.19.  (A) As used in this section, "minor" has the 845
same meaning as in section 3107.01 of the Revised Code.846

       (B)(1) If a child is born to parents who are unmarried and847
unemancipated minors, a parent of one of the minors is providing 848
support for the minors' child, and the minors have not signed an 849
acknowledgment of paternity or a parent and child relationship has 850
not been established between the child and the male minor, the 851
parent who is providing support for the child may request a 852
determination of the existence or nonexistence of a parent and 853
child relationship between the child and the male minor pursuant 854
to Chapter 3111. of the Revised Code.855

       (2) If a child is born to parents who are unmarried and 856
unemancipated minors, a parent of one of the minors is providing 857
support for the child, and the minors have signed an 858
acknowledgment of paternity that has become final pursuant to859
section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code or a 860
parent and child relationship has been established between the 861
child and the male minor pursuant to Chapter 3111. of the Revised 862
Code, the parent who is providing support for the child may file a 863
complaint requesting that the court issue an order or may request 864
the child support enforcement agency of the county in which the 865
child resides to issue an administrative order requiring all of 866
the minors' parents to pay support for the child.867

       (C)(1) On receipt of a complaint filed under division (B)(2) 868
of this section, the court shall schedule a hearing to determine,869
in accordance with Chapters 3119., 3121., 3123., and 3125. of the870
Revised Code, the amount of child support the minors' parents are 871
required to pay, the method of paying the support, and the method 872
of providing for the child's health care needs. On receipt of a 873
request under division (B)(2) of this section, the agency shall 874
schedule a hearing to determine, in accordance with Chapters875
3119., 3121., 3123., and 3125. of the Revised Code, the amount of 876
child support the minors' parents are required to pay, the method 877
of paying the support, and the method of providing for the child's 878
health care needs. At the conclusion of the hearing, the court or 879
agency shall issue an order requiring the payment of support of 880
the child and provision for the child's health care needs. The 881
court or agency shall calculate the child support amount using the 882
income of the minors' parents instead of the income of the minors. 883
If any of the minors' parents are divorced, the court or agency 884
shall calculate the child support as if they were married, and 885
issue a child support order requiring the parents to pay a portion 886
of any support imposed as a separate obligation. If a child 887
support order issued pursuant to section 2151.23, 2151.231, 888
2151.232, 3111.13, or 3111.81 of the Revised Code requires one of 889
the minors to pay support for the child, the amount the minor is 890
required to pay shall be deducted from any amount that minor's 891
parents are required to pay pursuant to an order issued under this 892
section. The hearing shall be held not later than sixty days 893
after the day the complaint is filed or the request is made nor 894
earlier than thirty days after the court or agency gives the 895
minors' parents notice of the action.896

       (2) An order issued by an agency for the payment of child897
support shall include a notice stating all of the following: that 898
the parents of the minors may object to the order by filing a 899
complaint pursuant to division (B)(2) of this section with the 900
court requesting that the court issue an order requiring the 901
minors' parents to pay support for the child and provide for the 902
child's health care needs; that the complaint may be filed no 903
later than thirty days after the date of the issuance of the 904
agency's order; and that, if none of the parents of the minors905
file a complaint pursuant to division (B)(2) of this section, the 906
agency's order is final and enforceable by a court and may be 907
modified and enforced only in accordance with Chapters 3119., 908
3121., 3123., and 3125. of the Revised Code.909

       (D) An order issued by a court or agency under this section 910
shall remain in effect, except as modified pursuant to Chapters 911
3119., 3121., 3123., and 3125. of the Revised Code until the 912
occurrence of any of the following:913

       (1) The minor who resides with the parents required to pay914
support under this section reaches the age of eighteen years, 915
dies, marries, enlists in the armed services, is deported, gains916
legal or physical custody of the child, or is otherwise917
emancipated.918

       (2) The child who is the subject of the order dies, is 919
adopted, is deported, or is transferred to the legal or physical 920
custody of the minor who lives with the parents required to pay 921
support under this section.922

       (3) The minor's parents to whom support is being paid 923
pursuant to this section is no longer providing any support for 924
the child.925

       (E) The minor's parents to whom support is being paid under a 926
child support order issued by a court or agency pursuant to this927
section shall notify, and the minor's parents who are paying928
support may notify the child support enforcement agency of the929
occurrence of any event described in division (D) of this section. 930
A willful failure to notify the agency as required by this 931
division is contempt of court with respect to a court child 932
support order. Upon receiving notification pursuant to this 933
division, the agency shall comply with sections 3119.90 to 3119.94 934
of the Revised Code.935

       Sec. 3111.02.  (A) The parent and child relationship between936
a child and the child's natural mother may be established by proof937
of her having given birth to the child or pursuant to sections938
3111.01 to 3111.18 or 3111.20 to 3111.85 of the Revised Code. The 939
parent and child relationship between a child and the natural940
father of the child may be established by an acknowledgment of941
paternity as provided in sections 3111.20 to 3111.35 of the942
Revised Code, and pursuant to sections 3111.01 to 3111.18 or943
3111.38 to 3111.54 of the Revised Code. The parent and child944
relationship between a child and the adoptive parent of the child945
may be established by proof of adoption or pursuant to Chapter946
3107. of the Revised Code.947

       (B) A court that is determining a parent and child948
relationship pursuant to this chapter shall give full faith and949
credit to a parentage determination made under the laws of this950
state or another state, regardless of whether the parentage951
determination was made pursuant to a voluntary acknowledgement of952
paternity, an administrative procedure, or a court proceeding.953

       Sec. 3111.03.  (A) A man is presumed to be the natural father 954
of a child under any of the following circumstances:955

       (1) The man and the child's mother are or have been married956
to each other, and the child is born during the marriage or is957
born within three hundred days after the marriage is terminated by958
death, annulment, divorce, or dissolution or after the man and the959
child's mother separate pursuant to a separation agreement.960

       (2) The man and the child's mother attempted, before the961
child's birth, to marry each other by a marriage that was962
solemnized in apparent compliance with the law of the state in963
which the marriage took place, the marriage is or could be964
declared invalid, and either of the following applies:965

       (a) The marriage can only be declared invalid by a court and966
the child is born during the marriage or within three hundred days967
after the termination of the marriage by death, annulment,968
divorce, or dissolution;969

       (b) The attempted marriage is invalid without a court order970
and the child is born within three hundred days after the971
termination of cohabitation.972

       (3) An acknowledgment of paternity has been filed pursuant to973
section 3111.23 or former section 5101.314 of the Revised Code and 974
has not become final under former section 3111.211 or 5101.314 or 975
section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code.976

       (B) A presumption that arises under this section can only be977
rebutted by clear and convincing evidence that includes the978
results of genetic testing, except that a presumption that is979
conclusive as provided in division (A) of section 3111.95 or 980
division (B) of section 3111.97 of the Revised Code cannot be 981
rebutted. An acknowledgment of paternity that becomes final under 982
section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code is not 983
a presumption and shall be considered a final and enforceable 984
determination of paternity unless the acknowledgment is rescinded 985
under section 3111.28 or 3119.962 of the Revised Code. If two or 986
more conflicting presumptions arise under this section, the court 987
shall determine, based upon logic and policy considerations, which 988
presumption controls.989

       (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this section, 990
a presumption of paternity that arose pursuant to this section 991
prior to March 22, 2001, shall remain valid on and after that date 992
unless rebutted pursuant to division (B) of this section. This 993
division does not apply to a determination described in division 994
(B)(3) of this section as division (B)(3) of this section existed 995
prior to March 22, 2001.996

       (2) A presumption of paternity that arose prior to March 22, 997
2001, based on an acknowledgment of paternity that became final 998
under former section 3111.211 or, 5101.314, or section 2151.232 of 999
the Revised Code and a presumption of paternity that arose prior 1000
to the effective date of this amendment based on an acknowledgment 1001
of paternity that became final under former section 2151.232 or 1002
3111.25 of the Revised Code or section 3111.821 of the Revised 1003
Code as it existed prior to the effective date of this amendment1004
is not a presumption and shall be considered a final and 1005
enforceable determination of paternity unless the acknowledgment 1006
iswas rescinded under former section 3111.28 or section 3119.962 1007
of the Revised Code prior to the effective date of this amendment.1008

       Sec. 3111.32.        Sec. 3111.21.  The department of job and family 1009
services shall prepare pamphlets that discuss the benefit of 1010
establishing a parent and child relationship, the proper procedure 1011
for establishing a parent and child relationship between a father 1012
and his child, and a toll-free telephone number that interested 1013
persons may call for more information regarding the procedures for 1014
establishing a parent and child relationship.1015

       Sec. 3111.33.        Sec. 3111.22.  The department of job and family 1016
services shall make available the pamphlets and the acknowledgment 1017
of paternity affidavits and statements to the department of 1018
health, to each hospital it has a contract with pursuant to 1019
section 3727.17 of the Revised Code, and to any individual who 1020
requests a pamphlet. The department of job and family services 1021
shall make available the affidavit acknowledging paternity to each 1022
county child support enforcement agency, the department of health, 1023
and any other person or agency that requests copies.1024

       Sec. 3111.35.        Sec. 3111.23.  The director of job and family 1025
services shall adopt rules pursuant to Chapter 119. of the Revised 1026
Code to implement sections 3111.20 to 3111.343111.22 of the 1027
Revised Code that are consistent with Title IV-D of the "Social 1028
Security Act," 88 Stat. 2351, 42 U.S.C. 651 et seq., as amended.1029

       Sec. 3111.381.  (A) Except as provided in divisions (B), (C), 1030
(D), and (E) of this section, no person may bring an action under 1031
sections 3111.01 to 3111.18 of the Revised Code unless the person 1032
has requested an administrative determination under section 1033
3111.38 of the Revised Code of the existence or nonexistence of a 1034
parent and child relationship.1035

       (B) An action to determine the existence or nonexistence of a 1036
parent and child relationship may be brought by the child's mother 1037
in the appropriate division of the court of common pleas in the 1038
county in which the child resides, without requesting an 1039
administrative determination, if the child's mother brings the 1040
action in order to request an order to determine the allocation of 1041
parental rights and responsibilities, the payment of all or any 1042
part of the reasonable expenses of the mother's pregnancy and 1043
confinement, or support of the child. The clerk of the court shall 1044
forward a copy of the complaint to the child support enforcement 1045
agency of the county in which the complaint is filed.1046

       (C) An action to determine the existence or nonexistence of a 1047
parent and child relationship may be brought by the putative 1048
father of the child in the appropriate division of the court of 1049
common pleas in the county in which the child resides, without 1050
requesting an administrative determination, if the putative father 1051
brings the action in order to request an order to determine the 1052
allocation of parental rights and responsibilities. The clerk of 1053
the court shall forward a copy of the complaint to the child 1054
support enforcement agency of the county in which the complaint is 1055
filed.1056

       (D) If services are requested by the court, under divisions 1057
(B) and (C) of this section, of the child support enforcement 1058
agency to determine the existence or nonexistence of a parent and 1059
child relationship, a Title IV-D application must be completed and 1060
delivered to the child support enforcement agency.1061

       (E) If the alleged father of a child is deceased and1062
proceedings for the probate of the estate of the alleged father1063
have been or can be commenced, the court with jurisdiction over1064
the probate proceedings shall retain jurisdiction to determine the 1065
existence or nonexistence of a parent and child relationship1066
between the alleged father and any child without an administrative 1067
determination being requested from a child support enforcement 1068
agency.1069

       If an action for divorce, dissolution of marriage, or legal 1070
separation, or an action under section 2151.231 or 2151.232 of the 1071
Revised Code requesting an order requiring the payment of child 1072
support and provision for the health care of a child, has been 1073
filed in a court of common pleas and a question as to the 1074
existence or nonexistence of a parent and child relationship 1075
arises, the court in which the original action was filed shall 1076
retain jurisdiction to determine the existence or nonexistence of 1077
the parent and child relationship without an administrative 1078
determination being requested from a child support enforcement 1079
agency.1080

       If a juvenile court or other court with jurisdiction under 1081
section 2101.022 or 2301.03 of the Revised Code issues a support 1082
order under section 2151.231 or former section 2151.232 of the 1083
Revised Code relying on a presumption under section 3111.03 of the 1084
Revised Code, the juvenile court or other court with jurisdiction 1085
that issued the support order shall retain jurisdiction if a 1086
question as to the existence of a parent and child relationship 1087
arises.1088

       Sec. 3111.64.  The office of child support in the department 1089
of job and family services shall establish and maintain a birth 1090
registry that shall contain all of the following information 1091
contained in orders determining the existence of a parent and 1092
child relationship and acknowledgments of paternity required to be 1093
filed with the office:1094

       (A) The names of the parents of the child subject to the 1095
order or acknowledgment;1096

       (B) The name of the child;1097

       (C) The resident address of each parent and each parent's 1098
social security number.1099

       Sec. 3111.66.  A court or child support enforcement agency, 1100
whichever is applicable, shall file the following with the office 1101
of child support:1102

       (A) An order issued pursuant to section 3111.13 of the1103
Revised Code on or after January 1, 1998;1104

       (B) An order issued pursuant to former section 3111.22 of the 1105
Revised Code on or after January 1, 1998, that has become final 1106
and enforceable;1107

       (C) An order issued pursuant to section 3111.46 of the 1108
Revised Code on or after the effective date of this sectionMarch 1109
22, 2001.1110

       On the filing of an order pursuant to this section, the 1111
office shall enter the information on the order in the birth 1112
registry.1113

       Sec. 3111.72.  The contract between the department of job and 1114
family services and a local hospital shall require all of the1115
following:1116

       (A) That the hospital provide a staff person to meet with 1117
each unmarried mother who gave birth in or en route to the 1118
hospital within twenty-four hours of the birth or before the 1119
mother is released from the hospital;1120

       (B) That the staff person attempt to meet with the father of 1121
the unmarried mother's child if possible;1122

       (C) That the staff person explain to the unmarried mother and 1123
the father, if he is present, the benefit to the child of1124
establishing a parent and child relationship between the father1125
and the child and the various proper procedures for establishing a 1126
parent and child relationship;1127

       (D) That the staff person present to the unmarried mother1128
and, if possible, the father, the pamphlet or statement regarding1129
the rights and responsibilities of a natural parent that is1130
prepared and provided by the department of job and family services 1131
pursuant to section 3111.323111.21 of the Revised Code;1132

       (E) That the staff person provide the mother and, if1133
possible, the father, all forms and statements necessary to 1134
voluntarily establish a parent and child relationship, including, 1135
but not limited to, the acknowledgment of paternity affidavit 1136
prepared by the department of job and family services pursuant to 1137
section 3111.31 of the Revised Code;1138

       (F) That the staff person, at the request of both the mother 1139
and father, help the mother and father complete any form or1140
statement necessary to establish a parent and child relationship;1141

       (G) That the hospital provide a notary public to notarize an1142
acknowledgment of paternity affidavit signed by the mother and1143
father;1144

       (H) That the staff person present to an unmarried mother who 1145
is not participating in the Ohio works first program established1146
under Chapter 5107. or receiving medical assistance under Chapter1147
5111. of the Revised Code an application for Title IV-D services;1148

       (I) That the staff person forward any completed1149
acknowledgment of paternity, no later than ten days after it is1150
completed, to the office of child support in the department of job 1151
and family services;1152

       (J) That the department of job and family services pay the1153
hospital twenty dollars for every correctly signed and notarized 1154
acknowledgment of paternity affidavit from the hospital.1155

       Sec. 3111.78.  A parent, guardian, or legal custodian of a 1156
child, the person with whom the child resides, or the child 1157
support enforcement agency of the county in which the child, 1158
parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the child resides may do 1159
the following to require a man to pay support and provide for the 1160
health care needs of the child if the man is presumed to be the 1161
natural father of the child under section 3111.03 of the Revised 1162
Code:1163

       (A) If the presumption is not based on an acknowledgment of1164
paternity, fileFile a complaint pursuant to section 2151.231 of 1165
the Revised Code in the juvenile court or other court with 1166
jurisdiction under section 2101.022 or 2301.03 of the Revised Code1167
of the county in which the child, parent, guardian, or legal1168
custodian resides;1169

       (B) Ask an administrative officer of a child support1170
enforcement agency to issue an administrative order pursuant to 1171
section 3111.81 of the Revised Code;1172

       (C) Contact a child support enforcement agency for assistance 1173
in obtaining an order for support and the provision of health care 1174
for the child.1175

       Sec. 3111.80.  If a request for issuance of an administrative1176
support order is made under section 3111.29 or 3111.78 of the1177
Revised Code or an administrative officer issues an administrative1178
order determining the existence of a parent and child relationship1179
under section 3111.46 of the Revised Code, the administrative1180
officer shall schedule an administrative hearing to determine, in1181
accordance with Chapters 3119. and 3121. of the Revised Code, the1182
amount of child support any parent is required to pay, the method1183
of payment of child support, and the method of providing for the1184
child's health care.1185

       The administrative officer shall send the mother and the1186
father of the child notice of the date, time, place, and purpose1187
of the administrative hearing. With respect to an administrative1188
hearing scheduled pursuant to an administrative order determining,1189
pursuant to section 3111.46 of the Revised Code, the existence of1190
a parent and child relationship, the officer shall attach the1191
notice of the administrative hearing to the order and send it in1192
accordance with that section. The Rules of Civil Procedure shall1193
apply regarding the sending of the notice, except to the extent1194
the civil rules, by their nature, are clearly inapplicable and1195
except that references in the civil rules to the court or the1196
clerk of the court shall be construed as being references to the1197
child support enforcement agency or the administrative officer.1198

       The hearing shall be held no later than sixty days after the1199
request is made under section 3111.29 or 3111.78 of the Revised1200
Code or an administrative officer issues an administrative order1201
determining the existence of a parent and child relationship under1202
section 3111.46 of the Revised Code. The hearing shall not be held 1203
earlier than thirty days after the officer gives the mother and 1204
father notice of the hearing.1205

       Sec. 3111.821.  If a request is made pursuant to section 1206
3111.78 of the Revised Code for an administrative support order 1207
and the issue of the existence or nonexistence of a parent and 1208
child relationship is raised, the administrative officer shall1209
treat the request as a request made pursuant to section 3111.38 of 1210
the Revised Code and determine the issue in accordance with that 1211
section. If the request made under section 3111.78 of the Revised 1212
Code is made based on an acknowledgment of paternity that has not 1213
become final, the administrative officer shall promptly notify the 1214
office of child support in the department of job and family 1215
services when the officer issues an order determining the 1216
existence or nonexistence of a parent and child relationship with 1217
respect to the child who is the subject of the acknowledgment of1218
paternity. On receipt of the notice by the office, the 1219
acknowledgment of paternity shall be considered rescinded.1220

       If the parties do not raise the issue of the existence or 1221
nonexistence of a parent and child relationship pursuant to the 1222
request made under section 3111.78 of the Revised Code and an 1223
administrative order is issued pursuant to section 3111.81 of the 1224
Revised Code prior to the date the acknowledgment of paternity1225
becomes final, the acknowledgment shall be considered final as of 1226
the date of the issuance of the order. An administrative order 1227
issued pursuant to section 3111.81 of the Revised Code shall not 1228
affect an acknowledgment that becomes final prior to the issuance 1229
of the order.1230

       Sec. 3119.01.  (A) As used in the Revised Code, "child1231
support enforcement agency" means a child support enforcement1232
agency designated under former section 2301.35 of the Revised Code1233
prior to October 1, 1997, or a private or government entity1234
designated as a child support enforcement agency under section1235
307.981 of the Revised Code.1236

       (B) As used in this chapter and Chapters 3121., 3123., and1237
3125. of the Revised Code:1238

       (1) "Administrative child support order" means any order1239
issued by a child support enforcement agency for the support of a1240
child pursuant to section 3109.19 or 3111.81 of the Revised Code1241
or former section 3111.211 of the Revised Code, section 3111.21 of1242
the Revised Code as that section existed prior to January 1, 1998,1243
or section 3111.20 or 3111.22 of the Revised Code as those1244
sections existed prior to March 22, 2001.1245

       (2) "Child support order" means either a court child support1246
order or an administrative child support order.1247

       (3) "Obligee" means the person who is entitled to receive the 1248
support payments under a support order.1249

       (4) "Obligor" means the person who is required to pay support 1250
under a support order.1251

       (5) "Support order" means either an administrative child1252
support order or a court support order.1253

       (C) As used in this chapter:1254

       (1) "Combined gross income" means the combined gross income1255
of both parents.1256

       (2) "Court child support order" means any order issued by a1257
court for the support of a child pursuant to Chapter 3115. of the1258
Revised Code, section 2151.23, 2151.231, 2151.232, 2151.33,1259
2151.36, 2151.361, 2151.49, 3105.21, 3109.05, 3109.19, 3111.13,1260
3113.04, 3113.07, 3113.31, 3119.65, or 3119.70 of the Revised1261
Code, former section 2151.232 of the Revised Code, or division (B) 1262
of former section 3113.21 of the Revised Code.1263

       (3) "Court support order" means either a court child support1264
order or an order for the support of a spouse or former spouse1265
issued pursuant to Chapter 3115. of the Revised Code, section1266
3105.18, 3105.65, or 3113.31 of the Revised Code, or division (B) 1267
of former section 3113.21 of the Revised Code.1268

       (4) "Extraordinary medical expenses" means any uninsured1269
medical expenses incurred for a child during a calendar year that1270
exceed one hundred dollars.1271

       (5) "Income" means either of the following:1272

       (a) For a parent who is employed to full capacity, the gross1273
income of the parent;1274

       (b) For a parent who is unemployed or underemployed, the sum1275
of the gross income of the parent and any potential income of the1276
parent.1277

       (6) "Insurer" means any person authorized under Title XXXIX1278
of the Revised Code to engage in the business of insurance in this1279
state, any health insuring corporation, and any legal entity that1280
is self-insured and provides benefits to its employees or members.1281

       (7) "Gross income" means, except as excluded in division1282
(C)(7) of this section, the total of all earned and unearned1283
income from all sources during a calendar year, whether or not the1284
income is taxable, and includes income from salaries, wages,1285
overtime pay, and bonuses to the extent described in division (D)1286
of section 3119.05 of the Revised Code; commissions; royalties;1287
tips; rents; dividends; severance pay; pensions; interest; trust1288
income; annuities; social security benefits, including retirement,1289
disability, and survivor benefits that are not means-tested;1290
workers' compensation benefits; unemployment insurance benefits;1291
disability insurance benefits; benefits that are not means-tested1292
and that are received by and in the possession of the veteran who1293
is the beneficiary for any service-connected disability under a1294
program or law administered by the United States department of1295
veterans' affairs or veterans' administration; spousal support1296
actually received; and all other sources of income. "Gross income" 1297
includes income of members of any branch of the United States 1298
armed services or national guard, including, amounts representing 1299
base pay, basic allowance for quarters, basic allowance for 1300
subsistence, supplemental subsistence allowance, cost of living 1301
adjustment, specialty pay, variable housing allowance, and pay for 1302
training or other types of required drills; self-generated income; 1303
and potential cash flow from any source.1304

       "Gross income" does not include any of the following:1305

       (a) Benefits received from means-tested government1306
administered programs, including Ohio works first; prevention,1307
retention, and contingency; means-tested veterans' benefits;1308
supplemental security income; food stamps; disability financial1309
assistance; or other assistance for which eligibility is 1310
determined on the basis of income or assets;1311

       (b) Benefits for any service-connected disability under a1312
program or law administered by the United States department of1313
veterans' affairs or veterans' administration that are not1314
means-tested, that have not been distributed to the veteran who is1315
the beneficiary of the benefits, and that are in the possession of1316
the United States department of veterans' affairs or veterans'1317
administration;1318

       (c) Child support received for children who were not born or1319
adopted during the marriage at issue;1320

       (d) Amounts paid for mandatory deductions from wages such as1321
union dues but not taxes, social security, or retirement in lieu1322
of social security;1323

       (e) Nonrecurring or unsustainable income or cash flow items;1324

       (f) Adoption assistance and foster care maintenance payments1325
made pursuant to Title IV-E of the "Social Security Act," 94 Stat.1326
501, 42 U.S.C.A. 670 (1980), as amended.1327

       (8) "Nonrecurring or unsustainable income or cash flow item"1328
means an income or cash flow item the parent receives in any year1329
or for any number of years not to exceed three years that the1330
parent does not expect to continue to receive on a regular basis.1331
"Nonrecurring or unsustainable income or cash flow item" does not1332
include a lottery prize award that is not paid in a lump sum or1333
any other item of income or cash flow that the parent receives or1334
expects to receive for each year for a period of more than three1335
years or that the parent receives and invests or otherwise uses to1336
produce income or cash flow for a period of more than three years.1337

       (9)(a) "Ordinary and necessary expenses incurred in1338
generating gross receipts" means actual cash items expended by the1339
parent or the parent's business and includes depreciation expenses1340
of business equipment as shown on the books of a business entity.1341

       (b) Except as specifically included in "ordinary and1342
necessary expenses incurred in generating gross receipts" by1343
division (C)(9)(a) of this section, "ordinary and necessary1344
expenses incurred in generating gross receipts" does not include1345
depreciation expenses and other noncash items that are allowed as1346
deductions on any federal tax return of the parent or the parent's1347
business.1348

       (10) "Personal earnings" means compensation paid or payable1349
for personal services, however denominated, and includes wages,1350
salary, commissions, bonuses, draws against commissions, profit1351
sharing, vacation pay, or any other compensation.1352

       (11) "Potential income" means both of the following for a1353
parent who the court pursuant to a court support order, or a child1354
support enforcement agency pursuant to an administrative child1355
support order, determines is voluntarily unemployed or voluntarily1356
underemployed:1357

       (a) Imputed income that the court or agency determines the1358
parent would have earned if fully employed as determined from the1359
following criteria:1360

       (i) The parent's prior employment experience;1361

       (ii) The parent's education;1362

       (iii) The parent's physical and mental disabilities, if any;1363

       (iv) The availability of employment in the geographic area in1364
which the parent resides;1365

       (v) The prevailing wage and salary levels in the geographic1366
area in which the parent resides;1367

       (vi) The parent's special skills and training;1368

       (vii) Whether there is evidence that the parent has the1369
ability to earn the imputed income;1370

       (viii) The age and special needs of the child for whom child1371
support is being calculated under this section;1372

       (ix) The parent's increased earning capacity because of1373
experience;1374

       (x) Any other relevant factor.1375

       (b) Imputed income from any nonincome-producing assets of a1376
parent, as determined from the local passbook savings rate or1377
another appropriate rate as determined by the court or agency, not1378
to exceed the rate of interest specified in division (A) of1379
section 1343.03 of the Revised Code, if the income is significant.1380

       (12) "Schedule" means the basic child support schedule set1381
forth in section 3119.021 of the Revised Code.1382

       (13) "Self-generated income" means gross receipts received by 1383
a parent from self-employment, proprietorship of a business, joint 1384
ownership of a partnership or closely held corporation, and rents 1385
minus ordinary and necessary expenses incurred by the parent in 1386
generating the gross receipts. "Self-generated income" includes 1387
expense reimbursements or in-kind payments received by a parent 1388
from self-employment, the operation of a business, or rents, 1389
including company cars, free housing, reimbursed meals, and other 1390
benefits, if the reimbursements are significant and reduce1391
personal living expenses.1392

       (14) "Split parental rights and responsibilities" means a1393
situation in which there is more than one child who is the subject1394
of an allocation of parental rights and responsibilities and each1395
parent is the residential parent and legal custodian of at least1396
one of those children.1397

       (15) "Worksheet" means the applicable worksheet that is used1398
to calculate a parent's child support obligation as set forth in1399
sections 3119.022 and 3119.023 of the Revised Code.1400

       Sec. 3119.961.  (A) Notwithstanding the provisions to the1401
contrary in Civil Rule 60(B) and in accordance with this section,1402
a person may file a motion for relief from a final judgment, court1403
order, or administrative determination or order that determines1404
that the person or a male minor referred to in division (B) of1405
section 3109.19 of the Revised Code is the father of a child or1406
from a child support order under which the person or male minor is1407
the obligor. Except as otherwise provided in this section, the1408
person shall file the motion in the division of the court of1409
common pleas of the county in which the original judgment, court1410
order, or child support order was made or issued or in the1411
division of the court of common pleas of the county that has1412
jurisdiction involving the administrative determination or order.1413
If the determination of paternity is an acknowledgment of1414
paternity that has become final under section 2151.232, 3111.25,1415
or 3111.821 of the Revised Code or former section 2151.232,1416
3111.211, 3111.25, or 5101.314 of the Revised Code or section 1417
3111.821 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective 1418
date of this amendment, the person shall file the motion in the 1419
juvenile court or other court with jurisdiction of the county in 1420
which the person or the child who is the subject of the1421
acknowledgment resides.1422

       (B) On the motion of any adverse party or on its own motion,1423
the court in which an action is brought under this section may1424
transfer the action to the county in which an adverse party1425
resides when it appears to the court that the location of the1426
original venue presents a hardship for that adverse party.1427

       Sec.  3119.962.  (A)(1) Upon the filing of a motion for relief 1428
under section 3119.961 of the Revised Code, a court shall grant1429
relief from a final judgment, court order, or administrative 1430
determination or order that determines that a person or male minor 1431
is the father of a child or from a child support order under which1432
a person or male minor is the obligor if all of the following 1433
apply:1434

       (a) The court receives genetic test results from a genetic 1435
test administered no more than six months prior to the filing of 1436
the motion for relief that finds that there is a zero per cent 1437
probability that the person or male minor is the father of the1438
child.1439

       (b) The person or male minor has not adopted the child.1440

       (c) The child was not conceived as a result of artificial1441
insemination in compliance with sections 3111.88 to 3111.96 of the1442
Revised Code.1443

       (2) A court shall not deny relief from a final judgment, 1444
court order, or administrative determination or order that 1445
determines that a person or male minor is the father of a child or 1446
from a child support order under which a person or male minor is 1447
the obligor solely because of the occurrence of any of the 1448
following acts if the person or male minor at the time of or prior 1449
to the occurrence of that act did not know that he was not the 1450
natural father of the child:1451

       (a) The person or male minor was required to support the 1452
child by a child support order.1453

       (b) The person or male minor validly signed the child's birth1454
certificate as an informant as provided in section 3705.09 of the1455
Revised Code as that section existed prior to January 1, 1998.1456

       (c) The person or male minor was named in an acknowledgment 1457
of paternity of the child that a court entered upon its journal1458
pursuant to former section 2105.18 of the Revised Code.1459

       (d) The person or male minor was named in an acknowledgment 1460
of paternity of the child that has becomebecame final under 1461
section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code or1462
former section 2151.232, 3111.211, 3111.25, or 5101.314 of the 1463
Revised Code or section 3111.821 of the Revised Code as it existed 1464
prior to the effective date of this amendment.1465

       (e) The person or male minor was presumed to be the natural1466
father of the child under any of the circumstances listed in1467
section 3111.03 of the Revised Code.1468

       (f) The person or male minor was presumed to be the natural1469
father of the child under any of the circumstances listed in:1470

       (i) Division (A)(3) of section 3111.03 of the Revised Code as 1471
that division existed prior to January 1, 1998;1472

       (ii) Division (A)(3) of section 3111.03 of the Revised Code1473
as that division existed on and after January 1, 1998, and prior 1474
to the effective date of this amendmentMarch 22, 2001;1475

       (iii) Division (A)(5) of section 3111.03 of the Revised Code1476
as that division existed prior to the effective date of this 1477
amendmentMarch 22, 2001.1478

       (g) The person or male minor was determined to be the father 1479
of the child in a parentage action under Chapter 3111. of the1480
Revised Code.1481

       (h) The person or male minor otherwise admitted or1482
acknowledged himself to be the child's natural father.1483

       (B) A court shall not grant relief from a final judgment,1484
court order, or administrative determination or order that 1485
determines that a person or male minor is the father of a child or 1486
from a child support order under which a person or male minor is 1487
the obligor if the court determines, by a preponderance of the1488
evidence, that the person or male minor knew that he was not the1489
natural father of the child before any of the following:1490

       (1) Any act listed in divisions (A)(2)(a) to (d) and 1491
(A)(2)(f) of this section occurred.1492

       (2) The person or male minor was presumed to be the natural 1493
father of the child under any of the circumstances listed in 1494
divisionsdivision (A)(1) to (3) of section 3111.03 of the Revised 1495
Code.1496

       (3) The person or male minor otherwise admitted or 1497
acknowledged himself to be the child's father.1498

       (C) If the determination of paternity from which relief is 1499
sought is an acknowledgment of paternity that has become final 1500
under section 2151.232, 3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code 1501
or former section 2151.232, 3111.211, 3111.25, or 5101.314 of the1502
Revised Code or section 3111.821 of the Revised Code as it existed 1503
prior to the effective date of this amendment, and the court 1504
grants the motion for relief, it shall order the acknowledgment to 1505
be rescinded and destroyed and order the department of job and 1506
family services to remove all information relating to the 1507
acknowledgment from the birth registry.1508

       Sec. 3125.28.  (A) Notwithstanding any other section of the1509
Revised Code and except as provided in section 3125.29 of the 1510
Revised Code, a child support enforcement agency shall collect and1511
disburse all support amounts under a support order it is 1512
administering pursuant to law as it existed prior to January 1, 1513
1998, and shall collect the additional amount imposed under 1514
division (G)(1) of section 2301.35 of the Revised Code as it 1515
existed prior to January 1, 1998, until the support order is 1516
converted to the automated data processing system under section 1517
3125.07 of the Revised Code and the office of child support 1518
authorizes centralized collection and disbursement of support 1519
amounts under the support order pursuant to the rules adopted 1520
under section 3121.71 of the Revised Code.1521

       (B) Notwithstanding any other section of the Revised Code and 1522
except as provided in section 3125.29 of the Revised Code, the 1523
agency administering the support order shall collect the amounts 1524
permitted to be collected, and perform other duties required, with 1525
respect to the support order pursuant to division (D)(1) of 1526
section 2301.373, division (B)(3)(a) of section 2301.374, 1527
divisions (E)(4)(b), (F), and (I) of former section 3111.23, 1528
division (E) of section 3111.99, divisions (G)(4)(b), (H)(3), and 1529
(K) of former section 3113.21, division (B) of section 3113.212,1530
division (E) of section 3113.99, and division (A)(3) of section 1531
5101.323 of the Revised Code as those sections existed prior to 1532
January 1, 1998, and the agency shall collect the amounts 1533
permitted to be collected by the office of child support, and 1534
perform other duties required of the office, with respect to the1535
support order pursuant to section 3123.62 and section 3123.72 of 1536
the Revised Code, until the support order is converted and1537
authorization for centralized collection and disbursement is1538
given.1539

       Sec. 3305.21.  (A) As used in this section, "alternate1540
payee," "benefit," "lump sum payment," and "participant" have the1541
same meanings as in section 3105.80 of the Revised Code.1542

       (B) On receipt of an order issued under section 3105.171 or1543
3105.65 of the Revised Code, an entity providing a participant's1544
alternative retirement plan shall determine whether the order1545
meets the requirements of sections 3105.80 to 3105.90 of the1546
Revised Code, the. The entity shall retain in the particant's1547
participant's record an order the entity determines meets the 1548
requirements. Not later than ten days after receipt, the entity 1549
shall return to the court that issued the order any order the 1550
entity determines does not meet the requirements.1551

       (C) The entity shall comply with an order retained under1552
division (B) of this section at the following times as1553
appropriate:1554

       (1) If the participant has applied for or is receiving a1555
benefit or has applied for but not yet received a lump sum1556
payment, as soon as practicable;1557

       (2) If the participant has not applied for a benefit or lump1558
sum payment, on application by the participant for a benefit or1559
lump sum payment.1560

       (D) If an entity providing an alternative retirement plan is1561
required to transfer a participant's account balance to an entity1562
providing an alternative retirement plan that is not named in the1563
order, the transferring entity shall do both of the following:1564

       (1) Notify the court that issued the order by sending the1565
court a copy of the order and the name and address of the entity1566
to which the transfer was made.1567

       (2) Send a copy of the order to the entity to which the1568
transfer was made.1569

       (E) An entity that receives a participant's account balance1570
and a copy of an order as provided in division (D) of this1571
section, shall administer the order as if it were the entity named1572
in the order.1573

       (F) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 1574
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 1575
the Revised Code or to an order described in section 3105.81 of 1576
the Revised Code and a withholding order under sectionformer 1577
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the entity 1578
providing the alternative retirement plan shall, after determining 1579
that the amounts that are or will be withheld will cause the 1580
benefit or lump sum payment to fall below the limits described in 1581
section 3105.85 of the Revised Code, do all of the following:1582

       (1) Establish, in accordance with division (G) of this1583
section and subject to the limits described in section 3105.85 of1584
the Revised Code, the priority in which the orders are or will be1585
paid;1586

       (2) Reduce the amount paid to an alternate payee based on the1587
priority established under division (F)(1) of this section;1588

       (3) Notify, by regular mail, a participant and alternate1589
payee of any action taken under this division.1590

       (G) A withholding or deduction notice issued under section1591
former section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code or an order 1592
described in section 3115.32 of the Revised Code has priority over 1593
all other orders and shall be complied with in accordance with1594
child support enforcement laws. All other orders are entitled to 1595
priority in order of earliest retention by the entity providing a1596
participant's alternative retirement plan. The entity is not to1597
retain an order that provides for the division of property unless1598
the order is filed in a court with jurisdiction in this state.1599

       (H) An entity providing an alternative retirement plan is not1600
liable in civil damages for loss resulting from any action or1601
failure to act in compliance with this section.1602

       Sec. 3307.371.  (A) As used in this section, "alternate1603
payee," "benefit," "lump sum payment," "participant," and "public1604
retirement program" have the same meanings as in section 3105.801605
of the Revised Code.1606

       (B) On receipt of an order issued under section 3105.171 or1607
3105.65 of the Revised Code, the state teachers retirement system1608
shall determine whether the order meets the requirements of1609
sections 3105.80 to 3105.90 of the Revised Code. The system shall1610
retain in the participant's record an order the board determines1611
meets the requirements. Not later than sixty days after receipt,1612
the system shall return to the court that issued the order any1613
order the system determines does not meet the requirements.1614

       (C) The system shall comply with an order retained under1615
division (B) of this section at the following times as1616
appropriate:1617

       (1) If the participant has applied for or is receiving a1618
benefit or has applied for but not yet received a lump sum1619
payment, as soon as practicable;1620

       (2) If the participant has not applied for a benefit or lump1621
sum payment, on application by the participant for a benefit or1622
lump sum payment.1623

       (D) If the system transfers a participant's service credit or1624
contributions made by or on behalf of a participant to a public1625
retirement program that is not named in the order, the system1626
shall do both of the following:1627

       (1) Notify the court that issued the order by sending to the1628
court a copy of the order and the name and address of the public1629
retirement program to which the transfer was made.1630

       (2) Send a copy of the order to the public retirement program1631
to which the transfer was made.1632

       (E) If it receives a participant's service credit or1633
contributions and a copy of an order as provided in division (D)1634
of this section, the system shall administer the order as if it1635
were the public retirement program named in the order.1636

       (F) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 1637
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 1638
the Revised Code or to an order described in section 3105.81 of 1639
the Revised Code and a withholding order under sectionformer 1640
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the system shall, 1641
after determining that the amounts that are or will be withheld 1642
will cause the benefit or lump sum payment to fall below the 1643
limits described in section 3105.85 of the Revised Code, do all of1644
the following:1645

       (1) Establish, in accordance with division (G) of this1646
section and subject to the limits described in section 3105.85 of1647
the Revised Code, the priority in which the orders are or will be1648
paid by the system in accordance with division (G) of this1649
section;1650

       (2) Reduce the amount paid to an alternate payee based on the1651
priority established under division (F)(1) of this section;1652

       (3) Notify, by regular mail, a participant and alternate1653
payee of any action taken under this division.1654

       (G) A withholding or deduction notice issued under section1655
former section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code or an order 1656
described in section 3115.32 of the Revised Code has priority over 1657
all other orders and shall be complied with in accordance with1658
child support enforcement laws. All other orders are entitled to 1659
priority in order of earliest retention by the system. The system 1660
is not to retain an order that provides for the division of 1661
property unless the order is filed in a court with jurisdiction in 1662
this state.1663

       (H) The system is not liable in civil damages for loss1664
resulting from any action or failure to act in compliance with1665
this section.1666

       Sec. 3309.671.  (A) As used in this section, "alternate1667
payee," "benefit," "lump sum payment," "participant," and "public1668
retirement program" have the same meanings as in section 3105.801669
of the Revised Code.1670

       (B) On receipt of an order issued under section 3105.171 or1671
3105.65 of the Revised Code, the school employees retirement1672
system shall determine whether the order meets the requirements of1673
sections 3105.80 to 3105.90 of the Revised Code. The system shall1674
retain in the participant's record an order the system determines1675
meets the requirements. Not later than sixty days after receipt,1676
the system shall return to the court that issued the order any1677
order the system determines does not meet the requirements.1678

       (C) The system shall comply with an order retained under1679
division (B) of this section at the following times as1680
appropriate:1681

       (1) If the participant has applied for or is receiving a1682
benefit or has applied for but not yet received a lump sum1683
payment, as soon as practicable;1684

       (2) If the participant has not applied for a benefit or lump1685
sum payment, on application by the participant for a benefit or1686
lump sum payment.1687

       (D) If the system transfers a participant's service credit or1688
contributions made by or on behalf of a participant to a public1689
retirement program that is not named in the order, the system1690
shall do both of the following:1691

       (1) Notify the court that issued the order by sending the1692
court a copy of the order and the name and address of the public1693
retirement program to which the transfer was made.1694

       (2) Send a copy of the order to the public retirement program 1695
to which the transfer was made.1696

       (E) If it receives a participant's service credit or1697
contributions and a copy of an order as provided in division (D)1698
of this section, the system shall administer the order as if it1699
were the public retirement program named in the order.1700

       (F) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 1701
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 1702
the Revised Code or to an order described in section 3105.81 of 1703
the Revised Code and a withholding order under sectionformer 1704
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the system shall, 1705
after determining that the amounts that are or will be withheld 1706
will cause the benefit or lump sum payment to fall below the 1707
limits described in section 3105.85 of the Revised Code, do all of1708
the following:1709

       (1) Establish, in accordance with division (G) of this1710
section and subject to the limits described in section 3105.85 of1711
the Revised Code, the priority in which the orders are or will be1712
paid by the system;1713

       (2) Reduce the amount paid to an alternate payee based on the1714
priority established under division (F)(1) of this section;1715

       (3) Notify, by regular mail, a participant and alternate1716
payee of any action taken under this division.1717

       (G) A withholding or deduction notice issued under section1718
former section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code or an order 1719
described in section 3115.32 of the Revised Code has priority over 1720
all other orders and shall be complied with in accordance with1721
child support enforcement laws. All other orders are entitled to 1722
priority in order of earliest retention by the system. The system 1723
is not to retain an order that provides for the division of 1724
property unless the order is filed in a court with jurisdiction in 1725
this state.1726

       (H) The system is not liable in civil damages for loss1727
resulting from any action or failure to act in compliance with1728
this section.1729

       Sec. 3705.09.  (A) A birth certificate for each live birth in 1730
this state shall be filed in the registration district in which it 1731
occurs within ten days after such birth and shall be registered if 1732
it has been completed and filed in accordance with this section.1733

       (B) When a birth occurs in or en route to an institution, the 1734
person in charge of the institution or a designated representative 1735
shall obtain the personal data, prepare the certificate, secure 1736
the signatures required, and file the certificate within ten days 1737
with the local registrar of vital statistics. The physician in 1738
attendance shall provide the medical information required by the 1739
certificate and certify to the facts of birth within seventy-two 1740
hours after the birth.1741

       (C) When a birth occurs outside an institution, the birth1742
certificate shall be prepared and filed by one of the following in1743
the indicated order of priority:1744

       (1) The physician in attendance at or immediately after the1745
birth;1746

       (2) Any other person in attendance at or immediately after1747
the birth;1748

       (3) The father;1749

       (4) The mother;1750

       (5) The person in charge of the premises where the birth1751
occurred.1752

       (D) Either of the parents of the child or other informant1753
shall attest to the accuracy of the personal data entered on the1754
birth certificate in time to permit the filing of the certificate1755
within the ten days prescribed in this section.1756

       (E) When a birth occurs in a moving conveyance within the1757
United States and the child is first removed from the conveyance1758
in this state, the birth shall be registered in this state and the1759
place where it is first removed shall be considered the place of1760
birth. When a birth occurs on a moving conveyance while in1761
international waters or air space or in a foreign country or its1762
air space and the child is first removed from the conveyance in1763
this state, the birth shall be registered in this state but the1764
record shall show the actual place of birth insofar as can be1765
determined.1766

       (F)(1) If the mother of a child was married at the time of1767
either conception or birth or between conception and birth, the1768
child shall be registered in the surname designated by the mother,1769
and the name of the husband shall be entered on the certificate as1770
the father of the child. The presumption of paternity shall be in1771
accordance with section 3111.03 of the Revised Code.1772

       (2) If the mother was not married at the time of conception1773
or birth or between conception and birth, the child shall be1774
registered by the surname designated by the mother. The name of1775
the father of such child shall also be inserted on the birth1776
certificate if both the mother and the father sign an1777
acknowledgement of paternity affidavit before the birth record has1778
been sent to the local registrar. If the father is not named on1779
the birth certificate pursuant to division (F)(1) or (2) of this1780
section, no other information about the father shall be entered on1781
the record.1782

       (G) When a man is presumed, found, or declared to be the1783
father of a child, according to section 2105.26, sections 3111.011784
to 3111.18, former section 3111.21, or sections 3111.38 to 3111.54 1785
of the Revised Code, or the father has acknowledged the child as 1786
his child in an acknowledgment of paternity, and the1787
acknowledgment has become final pursuant to section 2151.232,1788
3111.25, or 3111.821 of the Revised Code, and documentary1789
evidence of such fact is submitted to the department of health in1790
such form as the director may require, a new birth record shall be1791
issued by the department which shall have the same overall1792
appearance as the record which would have been issued under this1793
section if a marriage had occurred before the birth of such child.1794
Where handwriting is required to effect such appearance, the1795
department shall supply it. Upon the issuance of such new birth1796
record, the original birth record shall cease to be a public1797
record. Except as provided in division (C) of section 3705.091 of1798
the Revised Code, theThe original record and any documentary 1799
evidence supporting the new registration of birth shall be placed 1800
in an envelope which shall be sealed by the department and shall 1801
not be open to inspection or copy unless so ordered by a court of1802
competent jurisdiction.1803

       The department shall then promptly forward a copy of the new1804
birth record to the local registrar of vital statistics of the1805
district in which the birth occurred, and such local registrar1806
shall file a copy of such new birth record along with and in the1807
same manner as the other copies of birth records in such local1808
registrar's possession. All copies of the original birth record in 1809
the possession of the local registrar or the probate court, as1810
well as any and all index references to it, shall be destroyed.1811
Such new birth record, as well as any certified or exact copy of1812
it, when properly authenticated by a duly authorized person shall1813
be prima-facie evidence in all courts and places of the facts1814
stated in it.1815

       (H) When a woman who is a legal resident of this state has1816
given birth to a child in a foreign country that does not have a1817
system of registration of vital statistics, a birth record may be1818
filed in the office of vital statistics on evidence satisfactory1819
to the director of health.1820

       (I) Every birth certificate filed under this section on or1821
after July 1, 1990, shall be accompanied by all social security1822
numbers that have been issued to the parents of the child, unless1823
the division of child support in the department of job and family1824
services, acting in accordance with regulations prescribed under1825
the "Family Support Act of 1988," 102 Stat. 2353, 42 U.S.C.A. 405,1826
as amended, finds good cause for not requiring that the numbers be1827
furnished with the certificate. The parents' social security1828
numbers shall not be recorded on the certificate. The local1829
registrar of vital statistics shall transmit the social security1830
numbers to the state office of vital statistics in accordance with1831
section 3705.07 of the Revised Code. No social security number1832
obtained under this division shall be used for any purpose other1833
than child support enforcement.1834

       Sec. 3705.24.  (A)(1) The public health council shall, in 1835
accordance with section 111.15 of the Revised Code, adopt rules 1836
prescribing fees for the following services provided by the state 1837
office of vital statistics:1838

       (a) Except as provided in division (A)(4) of this section:1839

       (i) A certified copy of a vital record or a certification of 1840
birth;1841

       (ii) A search by the office of vital statistics of its files 1842
and records pursuant to a request for information, regardless of 1843
whether a copy of a record is provided;1844

       (iii) A copy of a record provided pursuant to a request;1845

       (b) Replacement of a birth certificate following an adoption, 1846
legitimation, paternity determination or acknowledgement, or court 1847
order;1848

       (c) Filing of a delayed registration of a vital record;1849

       (d) Amendment of a vital record that is requested later than 1850
one year after the filing date of the vital record;1851

       (e) Any other documents or services for which the public 1852
health council considers the charging of a fee appropriate.1853

       (2) Fees prescribed under division (A)(1)(a) of this section 1854
shall not be less than seven dollars.1855

       (3) Fees prescribed under division (A)(1) of this section 1856
shall be collected in addition to any fees required by sections 1857
3109.14 and 3705.242 of the Revised Code.1858

       (4) Fees prescribed under division (A) of this section shall 1859
not apply to certifications issued under division (H) of this 1860
section or copies provided under section 3705.241 of the Revised 1861
Code.1862

       (B) In addition to the fees prescribed under division (A) of 1863
this section or section 3709.09 of the Revised Code, the office of 1864
vital statistics or the board of health of a city or general 1865
health district shall charge a five-dollar fee for each certified 1866
copy of a vital record and each certification of birth. This fee 1867
shall be deposited in the general operations fund created under 1868
section 3701.83 of the Revised Code and be used to support the 1869
operations, the modernization, and the automation of the vital 1870
records program in this state. A board of health shall forward 1871
all fees collected under this division to the department of 1872
health not later than thirty days after the end of each calendar 1873
quarter.1874

       (C) Except as otherwise provided in division (H) of this 1875
section, and except as provided in section 3705.241 of the Revised 1876
Code, fees collected by the director of health under sections 1877
3705.01 to 3705.29 of the Revised Code shall be paid into the 1878
state treasury to the credit of the general operations fund1879
created by section 3701.83 of the Revised Code. Except as 1880
provided in division (B) of this section, money generated by the 1881
fees shall be used only for administration and enforcement of this 1882
chapter and the rules adopted under it. Amounts submitted to the1883
department of health for copies of vital records or services in 1884
excess of the fees imposed by this section shall be dealt with as 1885
follows:1886

       (1) An overpayment of two dollars or less shall be retained 1887
by the department and deposited in the state treasury to the1888
credit of the general operations fund created by section 3701.83 1889
of the Revised Code.1890

       (2) An overpayment in excess of two dollars shall be returned 1891
to the person who made the overpayment.1892

       (D) If a local registrar is a salaried employee of a city or 1893
a general health district, any fees the local registrar receives 1894
pursuant to section 3705.23 of the Revised Code shall be paid into1895
the general fund of the city or the health fund of the general 1896
health district.1897

       Each local registrar of vital statistics, or each health1898
district where the local registrar is a salaried employee of the1899
district, shall be entitled to a fee for each birth, fetal death,1900
death, or military service certificate properly and completely1901
made out and registered with the local registrar or district and1902
correctly copied and forwarded to the office of vital statistics 1903
in accordance with the population of the primary registration 1904
district at the last federal census. The fee for each birth, fetal 1905
death, death, or military service certificate shall be:1906

       (1) In primary registration districts of over two hundred1907
fifty thousand, twenty cents;1908

       (2) In primary registration districts of over one hundred1909
twenty-five thousand and less than two hundred fifty thousand,1910
sixty cents;1911

       (3) In primary registration districts of over fifty thousand 1912
and less than one hundred twenty-five thousand, eighty cents;1913

       (4) In primary registration districts of less than fifty1914
thousand, one dollar.1915

       (E) The director of health shall annually certify to the1916
county treasurers of the several counties the number of birth, 1917
fetal death, death, and military service certificates registered1918
from their respective counties with the names of the local1919
registrars and the amounts due each registrar and health district1920
at the rates fixed in this section. Such amounts shall be paid by 1921
the treasurer of the county in which the registration districts 1922
are located. No fees shall be charged or collected by registrars 1923
except as provided by this chapter and section 3109.14 of the 1924
Revised Code.1925

       (F) A probate judge shall be paid a fee of fifteen cents for 1926
each certified abstract of marriage prepared and forwarded by the 1927
probate judge to the department of health pursuant to section 1928
3705.21 of the Revised Code. The fee shall be in addition to the 1929
fee paid for a marriage license and shall be paid by the 1930
applicants for the license.1931

       (G) The clerk of a court of common pleas shall be paid a fee 1932
of one dollar for each certificate of divorce, dissolution, and 1933
annulment of marriage prepared and forwarded by the clerk to the1934
department pursuant to section 3705.21 of the Revised Code. The1935
fee for the certified abstract of divorce, dissolution, or1936
annulment of marriage shall be added to the court costs allowed in 1937
these cases.1938

       (H) The fee for an heirloom certification of birth issued1939
pursuant to division (B)(2) of section 3705.23 of the Revised Code 1940
shall be an amount prescribed by rule by the director of health 1941
plus any fee required by section 3109.14 of the Revised Code. In 1942
setting the amount of the fee, the director shall establish a 1943
surcharge in addition to an amount necessary to offset the expense1944
of processing heirloom certifications of birth. The fee prescribed1945
by the director of health pursuant to this division shall be 1946
deposited into the state treasury to the credit of the heirloom 1947
certification of birth fund which is hereby created. Money 1948
credited to the fund shall be used by the office of vital 1949
statistics to offset the expense of processing heirloom1950
certifications of birth. However, the money collected for the 1951
surcharge, subject to the approval of the controlling board, shall 1952
be used for the purposes specified by the family and children 1953
first council pursuant to section 121.37 of the Revised Code.1954

       Sec. 3727.17.  Each hospital shall provide a staff person to1955
do all of the following:1956

       (A) Meet with each unmarried mother who gave birth in or en1957
route to the hospital within twenty-four hours after the birth or1958
before the mother is released from the hospital;1959

       (B) Attempt to meet with the father of the unmarried mother's 1960
child if possible;1961

       (C) Explain to the unmarried mother and the father, if the1962
father is present, the benefit to the child of establishing a1963
parent and child relationship between the father and the child and1964
the various proper procedures for establishing a parent and child1965
relationship;1966

       (D) Present to the unmarried mother and, if possible, the1967
father, the pamphlet or statement regarding the rights and1968
responsibilities of a natural parent prepared by the department of1969
job and family services pursuant to section 3111.323111.21 of 1970
the Revised Code;1971

       (E) Provide the unmarried mother, and if possible the father, 1972
all forms and statements necessary to voluntarily establish a 1973
parent and child relationship, including the acknowledgment of 1974
paternity form prepared by the department of job and family 1975
services pursuant to section 3111.31 of the Revised Code;1976

       (F) Upon both the mother's and father's request, help the1977
mother and father complete any specific form or statement1978
necessary to establish a parent and child relationship;1979

       (G) Present to an unmarried mother who is not a recipient of1980
medicaid or a participant in Ohio works first an application for1981
Title IV-D services;1982

       (H) Mail the voluntary acknowledgment of paternity, no later1983
than ten days after it is completed, to the office of child1984
support in the department of job and family services.1985

       Each hospital shall provide a notary public to notarize an1986
acknowledgment of paternity signed by the mother and father. If a1987
hospital knows or determines that a man is presumed under section1988
3111.03 of the Revised Code to be the father of the child1989
described in this section and that the presumed father is not the1990
man who signed or is attempting to sign an acknowledgment with1991
respect to the child, the hospital shall take no further action1992
with regard to the acknowledgment and shall not mail the1993
acknowledgment pursuant to this section.1994

       A hospital may contract with a person or government entity to1995
fulfill its responsibilities under this section and sections1996
3111.71 to 3111.743111.73 of the Revised Code. Services provided 1997
by a hospital under this section or pursuant to a contract under1998
sections 3111.71 and 3111.77 of the Revised Code do not constitute1999
the practice of law. A hospital shall not be subject to criminal2000
or civil liability for any damage or injury alleged to result from2001
services provided pursuant to this section or sections 3111.71 to2002
3111.743111.73 of the Revised Code unless the hospital acted with2003
malicious purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton or reckless2004
manner.2005

       Sec. 5103.16.  (A) Except as otherwise provided in this2006
section, no child shall be placed or accepted for placement under2007
any written or oral agreement or understanding that transfers or2008
surrenders the legal rights, powers, or duties of the legal2009
parent, parents, or guardian of the child into the temporary or2010
permanent custody of any association or institution that is not2011
certified by the department of job and family services under2012
section 5103.03 of the Revised Code, without the written consent2013
of the office in the department that oversees the interstate2014
compact for placement of children established under section 2015
5103.20 of the Revised Code or the interstate compact on the 2016
placement of children established under section 5103.23 of the 2017
Revised Code, as applicable, or by a commitment of a juvenile 2018
court, or by a commitment of a probate court as provided in this2019
section. A child may be placed temporarily without written 2020
consent or court commitment with persons related by blood or 2021
marriage or in a legally licensed boarding home.2022

       (B)(1) Associations and institutions certified under section2023
5103.03 of the Revised Code for the purpose of placing children in2024
free foster homes or for legal adoption shall keep a record of the2025
temporary and permanent surrenders of children. This record shall2026
be available for separate statistics, which shall include a copy2027
of an official birth record and all information concerning the2028
social, mental, and medical history of the children that will aid2029
in an intelligent disposition of the children in case that becomes2030
necessary because the parents or guardians fail or are unable to2031
reassume custody.2032

       (2) No child placed on a temporary surrender with an2033
association or institution shall be placed permanently in a foster2034
home or for legal adoption. All surrendered children who are2035
placed permanently in foster homes or for adoption shall have been2036
permanently surrendered, and a copy of the permanent surrender2037
shall be a part of the separate record kept by the association or2038
institution.2039

       (C) Any agreement or understanding to transfer or surrender2040
the legal rights, powers, or duties of the legal parent or parents2041
and place a child with a person seeking to adopt the child under2042
this section shall be construed to contain a promise by the person2043
seeking to adopt the child to pay the expenses listed in divisions2044
(C)(1), (2), and (4) of section 3107.055 of the Revised Code and,2045
if the person seeking to adopt the child refuses to accept2046
placement of the child, to pay the temporary costs of routine2047
maintenance and medical care for the child in a hospital, foster2048
home, or other appropriate place for up to thirty days or until2049
other custody is established for the child, as provided by law,2050
whichever is less.2051

       (D) No child shall be placed or received for adoption or with 2052
intent to adopt unless placement is made by a public children2053
services agency, an institution or association that is certified2054
by the department of job and family services under section 5103.032055
of the Revised Code to place children for adoption, or custodians2056
in another state or foreign country, or unless all of the2057
following criteria are met:2058

       (1) Prior to the placement and receiving of the child, the2059
parent or parents of the child personally have applied to, and2060
appeared before, the probate court of the county in which the2061
parent or parents reside, or in which the person seeking to adopt2062
the child resides, for approval of the proposed placement2063
specified in the application and have signed and filed with the2064
court a written statement showing that the parent or parents are2065
aware of their right to contest the decree of adoption subject to2066
the limitations of section 3107.16 of the Revised Code;2067

       (2) The court ordered an independent home study of the2068
proposed placement to be conducted as provided in section 3107.031 2069
of the Revised Code, and after completion of the home study, the2070
court determined that the proposed placement is in the best2071
interest of the child;2072

       (3) The court has approved of record the proposed placement.2073

       In determining whether a custodian has authority to place2074
children for adoption under the laws of a foreign country, the2075
probate court shall determine whether the child has been released2076
for adoption pursuant to the laws of the country in which the2077
child resides, and if the release is in a form that satisfies the2078
requirements of the immigration and naturalization service of the2079
United States department of justice for purposes of immigration to2080
this country pursuant to section 101(b)(1)(F) of the "Immigration2081
and Nationality Act," 75 Stat. 650 (1961), 8 U.S.C. 11012082
(b)(1)(F), as amended or reenacted.2083

       If the parent or parents of the child are deceased or have2084
abandoned the child, as determined under division (A)(1) of 2085
section 3107.07 of the Revised Code, the application for approval 2086
of the proposed adoptive placement may be brought by the relative2087
seeking to adopt the child, or by the department, board, or2088
organization not otherwise having legal authority to place the2089
orphaned or abandoned child for adoption, but having legal custody 2090
of the orphaned or abandoned child, in the probate court of the 2091
county in which the child is a resident, or in which the2092
department, board, or organization is located, or where the person 2093
or persons with whom the child is to be placed reside. Unless the 2094
parent, parents, or guardian of the person of the child personally 2095
have appeared before the court and applied for approval of the 2096
placement, notice of the hearing on the application shall be 2097
served on the parent, parents, or guardian.2098

       The consent to placement, surrender, or adoption executed by2099
a minor parent before a judge of the probate court or an2100
authorized deputy or referee of the court, whether executed within2101
or outside the confines of the court, is as valid as though2102
executed by an adult. A consent given as above before an employee2103
of a children services agency that is licensed as provided by law,2104
is equally effective, if the consent also is accompanied by an2105
affidavit executed by the witnessing employee or employees to the2106
effect that the legal rights of the parents have been fully2107
explained to the parents, prior to the execution of any consent,2108
and that the action was done after the birth of the child.2109

       If the court approves a placement, the prospective adoptive2110
parent with whom the child is placed has care, custody, and2111
control of the child pending further order of the court.2112

       (E) This section does not apply to an adoption by a2113
stepparent, a grandparent, or a guardian.2114

       Sec. 5505.261.  (A) As used in this section, "alternate2115
payee," "benefit," "lump sum payment," "participant," and "public2116
retirement program" have the same meanings as in section 3105.802117
of the Revised Code.2118

       (B) On receipt of an order issued under section 3105.171 or2119
3105.65 of the Revised Code, the state highway patrol retirement2120
system shall determine whether the order meets the requirements of2121
sections 3105.80 to 3105.90 of the Revised Code. The system shall2122
retain in the participant's record an order the system determines2123
meets the requirements. Not later than sixty days after receipt,2124
the system shall return to the court that issued the order any2125
order the system determines does not meet the requirements.2126

       (C) The system shall comply with an order retained under2127
division (B) of this section at either of the following times as2128
appropriate:2129

       (1) If the participant has applied for or is receiving a2130
benefit or has applied for but not yet received a lump sum2131
payment, as soon as practicable;2132

       (2) If the participant has not applied for a benefit or lump2133
sum payment, on application by the participant for a benefit or2134
lump sum payment.2135

       (D) If the system transfers a participant's service credit or2136
contributions made by or on behalf of a participant to a public2137
retirement program that is not named in the order, the system2138
shall do both of the following:2139

       (1) Notify the court that issued the order by sending the2140
court a copy of the order and the name and address of the public2141
retirement program to which the transfer was made.2142

       (2) Send a copy of the order to the public retirement program2143
to which the transfer was made.2144

       (E) If it receives a participant's service credit or2145
contributions and a copy of an order as provided in division (D)2146
of this section, the system shall administer the order as if it2147
were the public retirement program named in the order.2148

       (F) If a participant's benefit or lump sum payment is or will 2149
be subject to more than one order described in section 3105.81 of 2150
the Revised Code or to an order described in section 3105.81 of 2151
the Revised Code and a withholding order under sectionformer 2152
section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code, the system shall, 2153
after determining that the amounts that are or will be withheld 2154
will cause the benefit or lump sum payment to fall below the 2155
limits described in section 3105.85 of the Revised Code, do all of2156
the following:2157

       (1) Establish, in accordance with division (G) of this2158
section and subject to the limits described in section 3105.85 of2159
the Revised Code, the priority in which the orders are or will be2160
paid by the retirement system in accordance with division (G) of2161
this section;2162

       (2) Reduce the amount paid to an alternate payee based on the2163
priority established under division (F)(1) of this section;2164

       (3) Notify, by regular mail, a participant and alternate2165
payee of any action taken under this division.2166

       (G) A withholding or deduction notice issued under section2167
former section 3111.23 or 3113.21 of the Revised Code or an order 2168
described in section 3115.32 of the Revised Code has priority over 2169
all other orders and shall be complied with in accordance with2170
child support enforcement laws. All other orders are entitled to 2171
priority in order of earliest retention by the system. The system 2172
is not to retain an order that provides for the division of 2173
property unless the order is filed in a court with jurisdiction in 2174
this state.2175

       (H) The system is not liable in civil damages for loss2176
resulting from any action or failure to act in compliance with2177
this section.2178

       Section 2. That existing sections 145.571, 742.462, 2151.23, 2179
2151.231, 2151.352, 2919.21, 2919.231, 3103.031, 3105.85, 2180
3107.01, 3107.06, 3107.061, 3107.064, 3107.07, 3107.11, 3109.12, 2181
3109.19, 3111.02, 3111.03, 3111.32, 3111.33, 3111.35, 3111.381, 2182
3111.64, 3111.66, 3111.72, 3111.78, 3111.80, 3111.821, 3119.01, 2183
3119.961, 3119.962, 3125.28, 3305.21, 3307.371, 3309.671,2184
3705.09, 3705.24, 3727.17, 5103.16, and 5505.261 and sections 2185
2151.232, 3111.21, 3111.22, 3111.23, 3111.24, 3111.25, 3111.26, 2186
3111.27, 3111.28, 3111.29, 3111.30, 3111.31, 3111.34, 3111.44, 2187
3111.74, and 3705.091 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.2188

       Section 3. Section 2151.23 of the Revised Code is presented 2189
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. 2190
Sub. H.B. 214 and Am. Sub. S.B. 10 of the 127th General Assembly. 2191
The General Assembly, applying the principle stated in division 2192
(B) of section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be 2193
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds 2194
that the composite is the resulting version of the section in 2195
effect prior to the effective date of the section as presented in 2196
this act.2197