As Introduced

128th General Assembly
Regular Session
2009-2010
S. B. No. 247


Senator Wilson 

Cosponsors: Senators Niehaus, Cafaro, Grendell, Buehrer, Coughlin, Seitz 



A BILL
To amend section 2923.14 of the Revised Code to 1
conform the restoration of civil firearm rights 2
with federal law and U.S. Supreme Court case law 3
and to allow restoration of civil firearm rights 4
for firearms that are dangerous ordnance.5


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That section 2923.14 of the Revised Code be 6
amended to read as follows:7

       Sec. 2923.14.  (A) Any person who, solely by reason of the 8
person's disability under division (A)(2) or (3) of section 9
2923.13 of the Revised Code, is prohibited from acquiring, having, 10
carrying, or using firearms, may apply to the court of common 11
pleas in the county in which the person resides for relief from 12
such prohibition.13

       (B) The application shall recite the following:14

       (1) All indictments, convictions, or adjudications upon which 15
the applicant's disability is based, the sentence imposed and 16
served, and any release granted under a community control 17
sanction, post-release control sanction, or parole, any partial or 18
conditional pardon granted, or other disposition of each case;19

       (2) Facts showing the applicant to be a fit subject for 20
relief under this section.21

       (C) A copy of the application shall be served on the county 22
prosecutor. The county prosecutor shall cause the matter to be 23
investigated and shall raise before the court any objections to 24
granting relief that the investigation reveals.25

       (D) Upon hearing, the court may grant the applicant relief 26
pursuant to this section, if all of the following apply:27

       (1) The applicant has been fully discharged from 28
imprisonment, community control, post-release control, and parole, 29
or, if the applicant is under indictment, has been released on 30
bail or recognizance.31

       (2) The applicant has led a law-abiding life since discharge 32
or release, and appears likely to continue to do so.33

       (3) The applicant is not otherwise prohibited by law from 34
acquiring, having, or using firearms.35

       (E) Costs of the proceeding shall be charged as in other 36
civil cases, and taxed to the applicant.37

       (F) Relief from disability granted pursuant to this section 38
restores the applicant to all civil firearm rights to the full 39
extent enjoyed by any citizen, and is subject to the following 40
conditions:41

       (1) Applies only with respect to indictments, convictions, or 42
adjudications recited in the application;43

       (2) Applies only with respect to firearms lawfully acquired, 44
possessed, carried, or used by the applicant;45

       (3) Does not apply with respect to dangerous ordnance;46

       (4) May be revoked by the court at any time for good cause 47
shown and upon notice to the applicant;48

       (5)(4) Is automatically void upon commission by the applicant 49
of any offense set forth in division (A)(2) or (3) of section 50
2923.13 of the Revised Code, or upon the applicant's becoming one 51
of the class of persons named in division (A)(1), (4), or (5) of 52
that section.53

       (G) As used in this section:54

       (1) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in 55
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.56

       (2) "Post-release control" and "post-release control 57
sanction" have the same meanings as in section 2967.01 of the 58
Revised Code.59

       Section 2. That existing section 2923.14 of the Revised Code 60
is hereby repealed.61

       Section 3. It is the intent of the General Assembly in 62
amending section 2923.14 of the Revised Code to apply the 63
amendments to that section retroactively to any restoration of 64
rights granted previously to any applicant under section 2923.14 65
of the Revised Code or under any previous version of that section. 66
The General Assembly is explicitly making this amendment to 67
clarify that relief from a weapons disability granted under 68
section 2923.14 of the Revised Code restores a person's civil 69
firearm rights to such an extent that the uniform federal ban on 70
possessing any firearms at all, 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(1), does not 71
apply to that person, in correlation with the U.S. Supreme Court's 72
interpretation of 18 U.S.C. 921(a)(20) in Caron v. U.S. (1998), 73
524 U.S. 308.74