(1) If the public is provided adequate notice and
information | 22 |
about
offenders
and delinquent children who
commit
sexually | 23 |
oriented offenses or who commit child-victim oriented offenses, | 24 |
members of the public
and
communities
can
develop constructive | 25 |
plans to prepare themselves
and their
children for the
offender's | 26 |
or
delinquent child's
release from
imprisonment,
a prison term, or | 27 |
other
confinement
or detention.
This allows
members of the public | 28 |
and
communities to meet with
members of law
enforcement agencies | 29 |
to prepare and obtain
information about
the
rights and | 30 |
responsibilities of the public
and the communities and
to
provide | 31 |
education and counseling to
their children. | 32 |
(B) The general assembly hereby
declares that, in providing | 60 |
in this chapter for registration regarding
offenders
and certain | 61 |
delinquent
children who
have
committed sexually oriented offenses
| 62 |
or who
have committed child-victim oriented offenses, for a | 63 |
limited restriction on the locales at which offenders who have | 64 |
committed any such offenses may reside, and for
community | 65 |
notification regarding
tier
III sex
offenders/child-victim | 66 |
offenders who are criminal
offenders,
public registry-qualified | 67 |
juvenile offender
registrants, and
certain other juvenile | 68 |
offender registrants who
are about to be
or have been released | 69 |
from
imprisonment, a
prison
term, or other
confinement
or | 70 |
detention and
who
will live
in
or
near
a
particular neighborhood | 71 |
or who
otherwise will live in
or
near a
particular
neighborhood, | 72 |
it is
the general assembly's
intent to
protect the safety and | 73 |
general
welfare of the people of
this
state. The general assembly | 74 |
further
declares that it is the
policy
of this state to require | 75 |
the
exchange in
accordance with
this
chapter of relevant | 76 |
information
about sex offenders and
child-victim offenders | 77 |
among public
agencies and
officials and, to
authorize the release | 78 |
in accordance
with this chapter of
necessary
and relevant | 79 |
information about
sex
offenders and
child-victim offenders to | 80 |
members of the
general
public as a
means of
assuring
public | 81 |
protection, and to provide a limited residency restriction and | 82 |
other safeguards under this chapter
from the potential acts of | 83 |
sex offenders and child-victim
offenders, and that
the
exchange | 84 |
or
release of that
information
is, and the residency | 85 |
restriction and other safeguards, are not punitive. | 86 |
Sec. 2950.034. (A) NoRegardless of whether the person | 87 |
committed the offense prior to, on, or after the effective date of | 88 |
this amendment, no person who has been convicted
of, is
convicted | 89 |
of, has pleaded guilty to, or pleads guilty to
a
sexually | 90 |
oriented offense or a child-victim
oriented offense
shall | 91 |
establishdo any of the following: | 92 |
(1) Establish a residence or occupy
residential
premises | 93 |
within
one
thousand feet of any school
premises or, provided | 94 |
that this prohibition does not apply to a person who establishes a | 95 |
residence by occupying residential premises within one thousand | 96 |
feet of school premises if the person or the person's spouse is | 97 |
the owner of record of those residential premises at the time of | 98 |
the occupancy and also was the owner of record of those | 99 |
residential premises prior to July 31, 2003; | 100 |
(2) Establish a residence within one thousand feet of
any | 101 |
preschool or child
day-care center premises, provided that this | 102 |
prohibition does not apply to a person who establishes a residence | 103 |
by occupying residential premises within one thousand feet of | 104 |
preschool or child day-care center premises if the person or the | 105 |
person's spouse is the owner of record of those residential | 106 |
premises at the time of the occupancy and also was the owner of | 107 |
record of those residential premises prior to July 1, 2007; | 108 |
(3) Regardless of whether the occupancy began prior to, on, | 109 |
or after the effective date of this amendment, occupy residential | 110 |
premises within one thousand feet of any school premises, provided | 111 |
that this prohibition does not apply to a person who occupies | 112 |
residential premises within one thousand feet of school premises | 113 |
if the person or the person's spouse is the owner of record of | 114 |
those residential premises at the time of the occupancy and also | 115 |
was the owner of record of those residential premises prior to | 116 |
July 31, 2003; | 117 |
(4) Regardless of whether the occupancy began prior to, on, | 118 |
or after the effective date of this amendment, occupy residential | 119 |
premises within one thousand feet of any preschool or child | 120 |
day-care center premises, provided that this prohibition does not | 121 |
apply to a person who occupies residential premises within one | 122 |
thousand feet of preschool or child day-care center premises if | 123 |
the person or the person's spouse is the owner of record of those | 124 |
residential premises at the time of the occupancy and also was the | 125 |
owner of record of those residential premises prior to July 1, | 126 |
2007. | 127 |
(B) If a person to whom division (A) of this section applies | 128 |
violates
division (A) of this section by establishing a residence | 129 |
or
occupying residential premises within
one thousand feet of any | 130 |
school premises or any preschool or child day-care center | 131 |
premises, an
owner or lessee of real property that is
located | 132 |
within one
thousand feet of those school premises or preschool or | 133 |
child
day-care center premises, or the
prosecuting attorney, | 134 |
village
solicitor, city or township director
of law, similar | 135 |
chief legal
officer of a municipal corporation or
township, or | 136 |
official
designated as a prosecutor in a municipal
corporation | 137 |
that has
jurisdiction over the place at which the
person | 138 |
establishes the
residence or occupies the residential
premises | 139 |
in question, has a
cause of action for injunctive relief
against | 140 |
the person. The
plaintiff
shall not be required to
prove | 141 |
irreparable harm in
order to obtain
the relief. | 142 |
(2) "Preschool" means any public or private institution or | 146 |
center that provides early childhood instructional or educational | 147 |
services to children who are at least three years of age but less | 148 |
than six years of age and who are not enrolled in or are not | 149 |
eligible to be enrolled in kindergarten, whether or not those | 150 |
services are provided in a child day-care setting. "Preschool" | 151 |
does not include any place that is the permanent residence of the | 152 |
person who is providing the early childhood instructional or | 153 |
educational services to the children described in this division. | 154 |
(c) Any grounds, play areas, and other facilities of a | 168 |
preschool or child day-care center that are regularly used by the | 169 |
children served by the preschool or child day-care center if the | 170 |
grounds, play areas, or other facilities have signage that | 171 |
indicates that they are regularly used by children served by the | 172 |
preschool or child day-care center, is clearly visible and | 173 |
discernable without obstruction, and meets any local zoning | 174 |
ordinances which may apply. | 175 |
Sec. 2950.04. (A)(1)(a)
Immediately after a sentencing | 176 |
hearing is held on or after January
1, 2008, for an offender who | 177 |
is convicted of or pleads guilty to a
sexually oriented offense | 178 |
and is sentenced to a prison term, a
term of imprisonment, or any | 179 |
other type of confinement and before
the offender is transferred | 180 |
to the custody of the department of
rehabilitation and correction | 181 |
or to the official in charge of the
jail, workhouse, state | 182 |
correctional institution, or other
institution where the offender | 183 |
will be confined, the offender
shall register personally with the | 184 |
sheriff, or the sheriff's
designee, of the county in which
the | 185 |
offender was convicted of or
pleaded guilty to the sexually | 186 |
oriented offense. | 187 |
(b) Immediately after a dispositional hearing is held on or | 188 |
after January 1, 2008, for a child who is adjudicated a delinquent | 189 |
child for committing a sexually oriented offense, is classified a | 190 |
juvenile offender registrant based on that adjudication, and is | 191 |
committed to the custody of the department of youth services or to | 192 |
a secure facility that is not operated by the department and | 193 |
before the child is transferred to the custody of the department | 194 |
of youth services or the secure facility to which the delinquent | 195 |
child is committed, the delinquent child shall register personally | 196 |
with the sheriff, or the sheriff's designee, of the county in | 197 |
which the delinquent child was
classified a juvenile offender | 198 |
registrant based on that sexually
oriented offense. | 199 |
(c) A law enforcement officer shall be present at the | 200 |
sentencing hearing or dispositional hearing described in division | 201 |
(A)(1)(a) or (b) of this section to immediately transport the | 202 |
offender or delinquent child who is the subject of the hearing to | 203 |
the sheriff, or the sheriff's designee, of the county in which the | 204 |
offender or delinquent
child is convicted, pleads guilty, or is | 205 |
adjudicated a delinquent
child. | 206 |
(d) After an offender who has registered pursuant to division | 207 |
(A)(1)(a) of this section is released from a prison term, a term | 208 |
of imprisonment, or any other type of confinement, the offender | 209 |
shall register as provided in division (A)(2) of this section. | 210 |
After a delinquent child who has registered pursuant to division | 211 |
(A)(1)(b) of this section is released from the custody of the | 212 |
department of youth services or from a secure facility that is not | 213 |
operated by the department, the delinquent child shall register as | 214 |
provided in division (A)(3) of this section. | 215 |
(2) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 216 |
committed, each
offender
who is convicted of,
pleads guilty to,
| 217 |
has been
convicted of,
or has pleaded guilty to a
sexually | 218 |
oriented offense
shall comply with the following registration | 219 |
requirements described in divisions (A)(2)(a), (b), (c), (d), and | 220 |
(e) of this section: | 221 |
(e) The offender shall register with the sheriff, or the | 245 |
sheriff's designee, or other
appropriate person of the other | 246 |
state immediately upon entering
into any state other than this | 247 |
state in which the offender attends
a school or institution of | 248 |
higher education on a full-time or
part-time basis or upon being | 249 |
employed in any state other than
this state for more than
three | 250 |
days or for an aggregate period
of fourteen
or more days in that | 251 |
calendar year regardless of whether
the
offender resides or has | 252 |
a temporary domicile in this state,
the
other state, or a | 253 |
different state. | 254 |
(3)(a)
EachRegardless of when the sexually oriented offense | 255 |
was committed, each child who is adjudicated a delinquent
child | 256 |
for
committing
a sexually oriented offense and who is
classified a | 257 |
juvenile offender
registrant
based on that
adjudication shall | 258 |
register
personally with the sheriff, or the
sheriff's designee, | 259 |
of the
county within three
days of the
delinquent child's coming | 260 |
into a county in which the
delinquent
child resides or temporarily | 261 |
is domiciled for more than
three
days. | 262 |
(iii) The public registry-qualified juvenile offender | 281 |
registrant shall register personally with the sheriff, or the | 282 |
sheriff's designee, of the
county in which the registrant then is | 283 |
employed if the registrant
does not reside or have a temporary | 284 |
domicile in this state and has
been employed at any location or | 285 |
locations in this state more than
three days or for an aggregate | 286 |
period of fourteen or more days in
that calendar year. | 287 |
(iv) The public registry-qualified juvenile offender | 288 |
registrant shall register with the sheriff, or the sheriff's | 289 |
designee, or other appropriate
person of the other state | 290 |
immediately upon entering into any state
other than this state in | 291 |
which the registrant attends a school or
institution of higher | 292 |
education on a full-time or part-time basis
or upon being | 293 |
employed in any state other than this state for more
than three | 294 |
days or for an aggregate period of fourteen or more
days in that | 295 |
calendar year regardless of whether the registrant
resides or has | 296 |
a temporary domicile in this state, the other
state, or a | 297 |
different state. | 298 |
(c) If
the delinquent
child is committed for the
sexually | 299 |
oriented offense to the department of
youth services or to a | 300 |
secure facility that is not operated by the
department, this duty | 301 |
begins when the delinquent child
is
discharged or released in any | 302 |
manner from
custody in a
department
of youth services secure | 303 |
facility or from the secure
facility that
is not operated
by the | 304 |
department if pursuant
to the discharge or
release the
delinquent | 305 |
child is not committed
to any other secure
facility of
the | 306 |
department or any other secure
facility. | 307 |
(4)
Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 308 |
committed,
each person who is convicted, pleads
guilty, or is | 309 |
adjudicated a delinquent child in a court in another state, in a | 310 |
federal court,
military court, or
Indian tribal court, or in a | 311 |
court in any nation other than the United States for committing a | 312 |
sexually oriented offense shall comply with the following | 313 |
registration
requirements if, at the time the
offender
or | 314 |
delinquent child
moves to and
resides in this state or
temporarily | 315 |
is domiciled in
this state
for more than three days, the offender | 316 |
or public
registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant enters | 317 |
this
state
to attend a school or institution of higher | 318 |
education,
or the
offender or public registry-qualified juvenile | 319 |
offender registrant
is employed in this state for more than the | 320 |
specified period of
time,
the offender
or delinquent
child has a | 321 |
duty to register as a
sex
offender or child-victim offender under | 322 |
the law of
that other
jurisdiction as a result of
the conviction, | 323 |
guilty
plea,
or
adjudication: | 324 |
(b) Each offender or public registry-qualified juvenile | 330 |
offender registrant shall register personally with the sheriff, or | 331 |
the sheriff's designee,
of
the county immediately upon coming | 332 |
into a county in which the
offender or public registry-qualified | 333 |
juvenile offender registrant
attends a school or institution of | 334 |
higher education on a
full-time or part-time basis regardless of | 335 |
whether the offender or
public registry-qualified juvenile | 336 |
offender registrant
resides or
has a temporary domicile in this | 337 |
state or another
state. | 338 |
(c) Each offender or public registry-qualified juvenile | 339 |
offender registrant shall register personally with the sheriff, or | 340 |
the sheriff's designee,
of the county in which the offender or | 341 |
public registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant is employed | 342 |
if the offender
resides or has a temporary domicile in this state | 343 |
and has been
employed in that county for more than three days or | 344 |
for an
aggregate period of fourteen days or more in that calendar | 345 |
year. | 346 |
(d) Each offender or public registry-qualified juvenile | 347 |
offender registrant shall register personally with the sheriff, or | 348 |
the sheriff's designee,
of the county in which the offender or | 349 |
public registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant then is | 350 |
employed if the
offender or public registry-qualified juvenile | 351 |
offender registrant does not reside or have a temporary domicile | 352 |
in this
state and has been employed at any location or
locations | 353 |
in
this state for more than three days or for an
aggregate | 354 |
period
of fourteen or more days in that calendar year. | 355 |
(5) An offender or a delinquent child who is a public | 356 |
registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant is not required to | 357 |
register under division (A)(2), (3), or (4) of this section if a | 358 |
court issues an order terminating the offender's or delinquent | 359 |
child's duty to comply with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, | 360 |
and 2950.06 of the Revised Code pursuant to section 2950.15 of the | 361 |
Revised Code. A delinquent child who is a juvenile offender | 362 |
registrant but is not a public registry-qualified juvenile | 363 |
offender registrant is not required to register under any of those | 364 |
divisions if a juvenile court issues an order declassifying the | 365 |
delinquent child as a juvenile offender registrant pursuant to | 366 |
section 2152.84 or 2152.85 of the Revised Code. | 367 |
(B) An offender
or delinquent child who is required by | 368 |
division (A) of this section to register in this state personally | 369 |
shall obtain
from the sheriff or from a designee of the sheriff a | 370 |
registration
form that conforms to division (C) of this section, | 371 |
shall complete
and sign the form, and shall return the completed | 372 |
form together
with the offender's
or delinquent child's | 373 |
photograph, copies of travel and immigration documents, and any | 374 |
other required material to the
sheriff or the designee.
The | 375 |
sheriff or designee shall sign the
form and indicate on the
form | 376 |
the date on which it is so returned.
The registration
required | 377 |
under this division is complete when the
offender
or
delinquent | 378 |
child returns the form, containing the
requisite
information, | 379 |
photograph, other required material, signatures, and
date, to the | 380 |
sheriff or designee. | 381 |
(3) Regarding an offender or delinquent child who is | 391 |
registering under a duty imposed under division (A)(1) of this | 392 |
section, a statement that the offender is serving a prison term, | 393 |
term of imprisonment, or any other type of confinement or a | 394 |
statement that the delinquent child is in the custody of the | 395 |
department of youth services or is confined in a secure facility | 396 |
that is not operated by the department; | 397 |
(4) Regarding an offender or delinquent child who is | 398 |
registering under a duty imposed under division (A)(2), (3),
or | 399 |
(4) of this section as a result of the offender or delinquent | 400 |
child residing in this state or temporarily being domiciled in | 401 |
this state for more than three days, the current residence | 402 |
address of
the offender
or delinquent child who is registering, | 403 |
the name and
address of the offender's
or delinquent child's | 404 |
employer if the
offender
or delinquent child is employed at the | 405 |
time of
registration or if the offender
or delinquent child knows | 406 |
at the
time of registration that the offender
or delinquent child | 407 |
will be
commencing employment with that employer subsequent to | 408 |
registration, any other employment
information, such as the | 409 |
general area where the offender or
delinquent child is employed, | 410 |
if the offender or delinquent child
is employed in many | 411 |
locations, and the name and address of the offender's or public | 412 |
registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant's school or | 413 |
institution of higher education if the offender or public | 414 |
registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant attends one at the | 415 |
time of registration or if the offender or public | 416 |
registry-qualified juvenile offender registrant knows at the time | 417 |
of
registration that the offender or public registry-qualified | 418 |
juvenile offender registrant will be commencing attendance at | 419 |
that school or institution subsequent to registration; | 420 |
(5) Regarding an offender or public registry-qualified | 421 |
juvenile offender registrant who is registering under a duty | 422 |
imposed under division (A)(2), (3), or (4) of this
section as
a | 423 |
result of the offender or public registry-qualified
juvenile | 424 |
offender registrant attending a school or
institution of
higher | 425 |
education in this state on a full-time or
part-time basis
or | 426 |
being employed in this state or in a
particular county in this | 427 |
state, whichever is applicable, for
more than three days
or for | 428 |
an aggregate of
fourteen or more days in any
calendar year, the | 429 |
name
and current
address of the school,
institution of higher | 430 |
education, or place
of employment of the
offender or public | 431 |
registry-qualified
juvenile offender
registrant who is | 432 |
registering,
including
any other employment information, such | 433 |
as the general
area where
the offender or public | 434 |
registry-qualified juvenile
offender registrant is employed, if | 435 |
the
offender or public
registry-qualified juvenile offender | 436 |
registrant is
employed in
many locations; | 437 |
(6) The identification license plate
number
of each vehicle | 438 |
the offender
or delinquent child owns,
of each
vehicle | 439 |
registered in the offender's
or
delinquent
child's name, of each | 440 |
vehicle the offender or delinquent
child
operates as a part of | 441 |
employment, and of each other vehicle that
is regularly available | 442 |
to be operated by the offender
or
delinquent child;
a | 443 |
description of where each vehicle is
habitually parked, stored, | 444 |
docked, or otherwise kept; and, if
required by the bureau of | 445 |
criminal
identification and
investigation, a photograph of each | 446 |
of those
vehicles; | 447 |
(7) If the offender or delinquent child has a driver's or | 448 |
commercial driver's license or permit issued by this state or any | 449 |
other state or a state identification
card issued under section | 450 |
4507.50 or 4507.51 of the Revised Code or a comparable | 451 |
identification card issued by another state,
the driver's license | 452 |
number, commercial driver's license number,
or state | 453 |
identification card number; | 454 |
(8) If the offender or delinquent child was convicted of, | 455 |
pleaded guilty to, or was adjudicated a delinquent child for | 456 |
committing the sexually oriented offense resulting in the | 457 |
registration duty in a court in another state, in a federal court, | 458 |
military court, or Indian tribal court, or in a court in any | 459 |
nation other than the United States, a DNA specimen, as defined in | 460 |
section 109.573 of the Revised Code, from the offender or | 461 |
delinquent child, a citation for, and the name of, the sexually | 462 |
oriented offense resulting in the registration duty, and a | 463 |
certified copy of a document that describes the text of that | 464 |
sexually oriented offense; | 465 |
(D) After an offender
or delinquent child registers with a | 474 |
sheriff, or the sheriff's designee, pursuant to this section, the | 475 |
sheriff, or the sheriff's designee, shall forward the
signed, | 476 |
written registration form, photograph, and other
material to
the | 477 |
bureau of
criminal identification and
investigation in | 478 |
accordance with the
forwarding procedures adopted
pursuant to | 479 |
section 2950.13 of the
Revised Code. If an offender
registers a | 480 |
school, institution of higher education, or place of
employment | 481 |
address, or provides a school or institution of higher
education | 482 |
address under division (C)(4) of this section, the
sheriff
also | 483 |
shall provide notice to the law enforcement agency
with | 484 |
jurisdiction over the premises of the school, institution of | 485 |
higher education, or place of employment of the offender's name | 486 |
and that the offender has registered that address as a place at | 487 |
which the offender attends school or an institution of higher | 488 |
education or at which the offender is employed. The bureau shall | 489 |
include the information and
materials forwarded to it under this | 490 |
division in the state
registry of sex offenders and child-victim | 491 |
offenders established and maintained under section
2950.13 of the | 492 |
Revised Code. | 493 |
(G) If an offender or delinquent child who is required by | 505 |
division (A) of this section to register is a tier III sex | 506 |
offender/child-victim offender, the
offender or delinquent child | 507 |
also shall send
the
sheriff, or the
sheriff's designee, of the | 508 |
county in which the offender or
delinquent
child
intends to | 509 |
reside
written notice of the
offender's or
delinquent
child's | 510 |
intent to
reside in the county.
The offender or
delinquent
child | 511 |
shall send
the notice of intent
to reside at
least twenty
days | 512 |
prior to the
date the offender or
delinquent
child begins to | 513 |
reside in the
county. The notice of
intent to
reside shall | 514 |
contain
the following
information: | 515 |
(H) If, immediately prior to January 1, 2008,
an offender or | 522 |
delinquent child who was convicted of, pleaded
guilty to, or was | 523 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a
sexually oriented | 524 |
offense or a child-victim oriented offense as
those terms were | 525 |
defined in section 2950.01 of the Revised Code
prior to January | 526 |
1, 2008, was required by division (A) of this
section or section | 527 |
2950.041 of the Revised Code to register and
if, on or after | 528 |
January 1, 2008, that offense is a sexually oriented offense as | 529 |
that term is defined in
section 2950.01 of the Revised Code on | 530 |
and after January 1, 2008,
the duty to register that is imposed | 531 |
pursuant to
this section on and after January 1, 2008, shall be | 532 |
considered,
for purposes of section 2950.07 of the Revised Code | 533 |
and for all
other purposes, to be a continuation of the duty | 534 |
imposed upon the
offender or delinquent child prior to January 1, | 535 |
2008, under this section or section 2950.041 of the Revised Code. | 536 |