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To amend sections 121.22, 2907.29, 3313.60, | 1 |
3313.6011, 3314.03, 3326.11, 4729.16, 4729.18, and | 2 |
4729.35 and to enact sections 1751.69, 3701.048, | 3 |
3727.60, 3727.601, 3727.602, 3923.85, 4729.43, and | 4 |
4729.44 of the Revised Code regarding assistance | 5 |
for pregnancy prevention and hospital services for | 6 |
victims of sexual assault. | 7 |
Section 1. That sections 121.22, 2907.29, 3313.60, 3313.6011, | 8 |
3314.03, 3326.11, 4729.16, 4729.18, and 4729.35 be amended and | 9 |
sections 1751.69, 3701.048, 3727.60, 3727.601, 3727.602, 3923.85, | 10 |
4729.43, and 4729.44of the Revised Code be enacted to read as | 11 |
follows: | 12 |
Sec. 121.22. (A) This section shall be liberally construed | 13 |
to require public officials to take official action and to conduct | 14 |
all deliberations upon official business only in open meetings | 15 |
unless the subject matter is specifically excepted by law. | 16 |
(B) As used in this section: | 17 |
(1) "Public body" means any of the following: | 18 |
(a) Any board, commission, committee, council, or similar | 19 |
decision-making body of a state agency, institution, or authority, | 20 |
and any legislative authority or board, commission, committee, | 21 |
council, agency, authority, or similar decision-making body of any | 22 |
county, township, municipal corporation, school district, or other | 23 |
political subdivision or local public institution; | 24 |
(b) Any committee or subcommittee of a body described in | 25 |
division (B)(1)(a) of this section; | 26 |
(c) A court of jurisdiction of a sanitary district organized | 27 |
wholly for the purpose of providing a water supply for domestic, | 28 |
municipal, and public use when meeting for the purpose of the | 29 |
appointment, removal, or reappointment of a member of the board of | 30 |
directors of such a district pursuant to section 6115.10 of the | 31 |
Revised Code, if applicable, or for any other matter related to | 32 |
such a district other than litigation involving the district. As | 33 |
used in division (B)(1)(c) of this section, "court of | 34 |
jurisdiction" has the same meaning as "court" in section 6115.01 | 35 |
of the Revised Code. | 36 |
(2) "Meeting" means any prearranged discussion of the public | 37 |
business of the public body by a majority of its members. | 38 |
(3) "Regulated individual" means either of the following: | 39 |
(a) A student in a state or local public educational | 40 |
institution; | 41 |
(b) A person who is, voluntarily or involuntarily, an inmate, | 42 |
patient, or resident of a state or local institution because of | 43 |
criminal behavior, mental illness or retardation, disease, | 44 |
disability, age, or other condition requiring custodial care. | 45 |
(4) "Public office" has the same meaning as in section | 46 |
149.011 of the Revised Code. | 47 |
(C) All meetings of any public body are declared to be public | 48 |
meetings open to the public at all times. A member of a public | 49 |
body shall be present in person at a meeting open to the public to | 50 |
be considered present or to vote at the meeting and for purposes | 51 |
of determining whether a quorum is present at the meeting. | 52 |
The minutes of a regular or special meeting of any public | 53 |
body shall be promptly prepared, filed, and maintained and shall | 54 |
be open to public inspection. The minutes need only reflect the | 55 |
general subject matter of discussions in executive sessions | 56 |
authorized under division (G) or (J) of this section. | 57 |
(D) This section does not apply to any of the following: | 58 |
(1) A grand jury; | 59 |
(2) An audit conference conducted by the auditor of state or | 60 |
independent certified public accountants with officials of the | 61 |
public office that is the subject of the audit; | 62 |
(3) The adult parole authority when its hearings are | 63 |
conducted at a correctional institution for the sole purpose of | 64 |
interviewing inmates to determine parole or pardon; | 65 |
(4) The organized crime investigations commission established | 66 |
under section 177.01 of the Revised Code; | 67 |
(5) Meetings of a child fatality review board established | 68 |
under section 307.621 of the Revised Code and meetings conducted | 69 |
pursuant to sections 5153.171 to 5153.173 of the Revised Code; | 70 |
(6) The state medical board when determining whether to | 71 |
suspend a certificate without a prior hearing pursuant to division | 72 |
(G) of either section 4730.25 or 4731.22 of the Revised Code; | 73 |
(7) The board of nursing when determining whether to suspend | 74 |
a license or certificate without a prior hearing pursuant to | 75 |
division (B) of section 4723.281 of the Revised Code; | 76 |
(8) The state board of pharmacy when determining whether to | 77 |
suspend a license without a prior hearing pursuant to division | 78 |
79 |
(9) The state chiropractic board when determining whether to | 80 |
suspend a license without a hearing pursuant to section 4734.37 of | 81 |
the Revised Code; | 82 |
(10) The executive committee of the emergency response | 83 |
commission when determining whether to issue an enforcement order | 84 |
or request that a civil action, civil penalty action, or criminal | 85 |
action be brought to enforce Chapter 3750. of the Revised Code; | 86 |
(11) The board of directors of the nonprofit corporation | 87 |
formed under section 187.01 of the Revised Code or any committee | 88 |
thereof, and the board of directors of any subsidiary of that | 89 |
corporation or a committee thereof. | 90 |
(E) The controlling board, the development financing advisory | 91 |
council, the industrial technology and enterprise advisory | 92 |
council, the tax credit authority, or the minority development | 93 |
financing advisory board, when meeting to consider granting | 94 |
assistance pursuant to Chapter 122. or 166. of the Revised Code, | 95 |
in order to protect the interest of the applicant or the possible | 96 |
investment of public funds, by unanimous vote of all board, | 97 |
council, or authority members present, may close the meeting | 98 |
during consideration of the following information confidentially | 99 |
received by the authority, council, or board from the applicant: | 100 |
(1) Marketing plans; | 101 |
(2) Specific business strategy; | 102 |
(3) Production techniques and trade secrets; | 103 |
(4) Financial projections; | 104 |
(5) Personal financial statements of the applicant or members | 105 |
of the applicant's immediate family, including, but not limited | 106 |
to, tax records or other similar information not open to public | 107 |
inspection. | 108 |
The vote by the authority, council, or board to accept or | 109 |
reject the application, as well as all proceedings of the | 110 |
authority, council, or board not subject to this division, shall | 111 |
be open to the public and governed by this section. | 112 |
(F) Every public body, by rule, shall establish a reasonable | 113 |
method whereby any person may determine the time and place of all | 114 |
regularly scheduled meetings and the time, place, and purpose of | 115 |
all special meetings. A public body shall not hold a special | 116 |
meeting unless it gives at least twenty-four hours' advance notice | 117 |
to the news media that have requested notification, except in the | 118 |
event of an emergency requiring immediate official action. In the | 119 |
event of an emergency, the member or members calling the meeting | 120 |
shall notify the news media that have requested notification | 121 |
immediately of the time, place, and purpose of the meeting. | 122 |
The rule shall provide that any person, upon request and | 123 |
payment of a reasonable fee, may obtain reasonable advance | 124 |
notification of all meetings at which any specific type of public | 125 |
business is to be discussed. Provisions for advance notification | 126 |
may include, but are not limited to, mailing the agenda of | 127 |
meetings to all subscribers on a mailing list or mailing notices | 128 |
in self-addressed, stamped envelopes provided by the person. | 129 |
(G) Except as provided in division (J) of this section, the | 130 |
members of a public body may hold an executive session only after | 131 |
a majority of a quorum of the public body determines, by a roll | 132 |
call vote, to hold an executive session and only at a regular or | 133 |
special meeting for the sole purpose of the consideration of any | 134 |
of the following matters: | 135 |
(1) To consider the appointment, employment, dismissal, | 136 |
discipline, promotion, demotion, or compensation of a public | 137 |
employee or official, or the investigation of charges or | 138 |
complaints against a public employee, official, licensee, or | 139 |
regulated individual, unless the public employee, official, | 140 |
licensee, or regulated individual requests a public hearing. | 141 |
Except as otherwise provided by law, no public body shall hold an | 142 |
executive session for the discipline of an elected official for | 143 |
conduct related to the performance of the elected official's | 144 |
official duties or for the elected official's removal from office. | 145 |
If a public body holds an executive session pursuant to division | 146 |
(G)(1) of this section, the motion and vote to hold that executive | 147 |
session shall state which one or more of the approved purposes | 148 |
listed in division (G)(1) of this section are the purposes for | 149 |
which the executive session is to be held, but need not include | 150 |
the name of any person to be considered at the meeting. | 151 |
(2) To consider the purchase of property for public purposes, | 152 |
or for the sale of property at competitive bidding, if premature | 153 |
disclosure of information would give an unfair competitive or | 154 |
bargaining advantage to a person whose personal, private interest | 155 |
is adverse to the general public interest. No member of a public | 156 |
body shall use division (G)(2) of this section as a subterfuge for | 157 |
providing covert information to prospective buyers or sellers. A | 158 |
purchase or sale of public property is void if the seller or buyer | 159 |
of the public property has received covert information from a | 160 |
member of a public body that has not been disclosed to the general | 161 |
public in sufficient time for other prospective buyers and sellers | 162 |
to prepare and submit offers. | 163 |
If the minutes of the public body show that all meetings and | 164 |
deliberations of the public body have been conducted in compliance | 165 |
with this section, any instrument executed by the public body | 166 |
purporting to convey, lease, or otherwise dispose of any right, | 167 |
title, or interest in any public property shall be conclusively | 168 |
presumed to have been executed in compliance with this section | 169 |
insofar as title or other interest of any bona fide purchasers, | 170 |
lessees, or transferees of the property is concerned. | 171 |
(3) Conferences with an attorney for the public body | 172 |
concerning disputes involving the public body that are the subject | 173 |
of pending or imminent court action; | 174 |
(4) Preparing for, conducting, or reviewing negotiations or | 175 |
bargaining sessions with public employees concerning their | 176 |
compensation or other terms and conditions of their employment; | 177 |
(5) Matters required to be kept confidential by federal law | 178 |
or regulations or state statutes; | 179 |
(6) Details relative to the security arrangements and | 180 |
emergency response protocols for a public body or a public office, | 181 |
if disclosure of the matters discussed could reasonably be | 182 |
expected to jeopardize the security of the public body or public | 183 |
office; | 184 |
(7) In the case of a county hospital operated pursuant to | 185 |
Chapter 339. of the Revised Code, a joint township hospital | 186 |
operated pursuant to Chapter 513. of the Revised Code, or a | 187 |
municipal hospital operated pursuant to Chapter 749. of the | 188 |
Revised Code, to consider trade secrets, as defined in section | 189 |
1333.61 of the Revised Code. | 190 |
If a public body holds an executive session to consider any | 191 |
of the matters listed in divisions (G)(2) to (7) of this section, | 192 |
the motion and vote to hold that executive session shall state | 193 |
which one or more of the approved matters listed in those | 194 |
divisions are to be considered at the executive session. | 195 |
A public body specified in division (B)(1)(c) of this section | 196 |
shall not hold an executive session when meeting for the purposes | 197 |
specified in that division. | 198 |
(H) A resolution, rule, or formal action of any kind is | 199 |
invalid unless adopted in an open meeting of the public body. A | 200 |
resolution, rule, or formal action adopted in an open meeting that | 201 |
results from deliberations in a meeting not open to the public is | 202 |
invalid unless the deliberations were for a purpose specifically | 203 |
authorized in division (G) or (J) of this section and conducted at | 204 |
an executive session held in compliance with this section. A | 205 |
resolution, rule, or formal action adopted in an open meeting is | 206 |
invalid if the public body that adopted the resolution, rule, or | 207 |
formal action violated division (F) of this section. | 208 |
(I)(1) Any person may bring an action to enforce this | 209 |
section. An action under division (I)(1) of this section shall be | 210 |
brought within two years after the date of the alleged violation | 211 |
or threatened violation. Upon proof of a violation or threatened | 212 |
violation of this section in an action brought by any person, the | 213 |
court of common pleas shall issue an injunction to compel the | 214 |
members of the public body to comply with its provisions. | 215 |
(2)(a) If the court of common pleas issues an injunction | 216 |
pursuant to division (I)(1) of this section, the court shall order | 217 |
the public body that it enjoins to pay a civil forfeiture of five | 218 |
hundred dollars to the party that sought the injunction and shall | 219 |
award to that party all court costs and, subject to reduction as | 220 |
described in division (I)(2) of this section, reasonable | 221 |
attorney's fees. The court, in its discretion, may reduce an award | 222 |
of attorney's fees to the party that sought the injunction or not | 223 |
award attorney's fees to that party if the court determines both | 224 |
of the following: | 225 |
(i) That, based on the ordinary application of statutory law | 226 |
and case law as it existed at the time of violation or threatened | 227 |
violation that was the basis of the injunction, a well-informed | 228 |
public body reasonably would believe that the public body was not | 229 |
violating or threatening to violate this section; | 230 |
(ii) That a well-informed public body reasonably would | 231 |
believe that the conduct or threatened conduct that was the basis | 232 |
of the injunction would serve the public policy that underlies the | 233 |
authority that is asserted as permitting that conduct or | 234 |
threatened conduct. | 235 |
(b) If the court of common pleas does not issue an injunction | 236 |
pursuant to division (I)(1) of this section and the court | 237 |
determines at that time that the bringing of the action was | 238 |
frivolous conduct, as defined in division (A) of section 2323.51 | 239 |
of the Revised Code, the court shall award to the public body all | 240 |
court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, as determined by the | 241 |
court. | 242 |
(3) Irreparable harm and prejudice to the party that sought | 243 |
the injunction shall be conclusively and irrebuttably presumed | 244 |
upon proof of a violation or threatened violation of this section. | 245 |
(4) A member of a public body who knowingly violates an | 246 |
injunction issued pursuant to division (I)(1) of this section may | 247 |
be removed from office by an action brought in the court of common | 248 |
pleas for that purpose by the prosecuting attorney or the attorney | 249 |
general. | 250 |
(J)(1) Pursuant to division (C) of section 5901.09 of the | 251 |
Revised Code, a veterans service commission shall hold an | 252 |
executive session for one or more of the following purposes unless | 253 |
an applicant requests a public hearing: | 254 |
(a) Interviewing an applicant for financial assistance under | 255 |
sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 of the Revised Code; | 256 |
(b) Discussing applications, statements, and other documents | 257 |
described in division (B) of section 5901.09 of the Revised Code; | 258 |
(c) Reviewing matters relating to an applicant's request for | 259 |
financial assistance under sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 of the | 260 |
Revised Code. | 261 |
(2) A veterans service commission shall not exclude an | 262 |
applicant for, recipient of, or former recipient of financial | 263 |
assistance under sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 of the Revised Code, | 264 |
and shall not exclude representatives selected by the applicant, | 265 |
recipient, or former recipient, from a meeting that the commission | 266 |
conducts as an executive session that pertains to the applicant's, | 267 |
recipient's, or former recipient's application for financial | 268 |
assistance. | 269 |
(3) A veterans service commission shall vote on the grant or | 270 |
denial of financial assistance under sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 | 271 |
of the Revised Code only in an open meeting of the commission. The | 272 |
minutes of the meeting shall indicate the name, address, and | 273 |
occupation of the applicant, whether the assistance was granted or | 274 |
denied, the amount of the assistance if assistance is granted, and | 275 |
the votes for and against the granting of assistance. | 276 |
Sec. 1751.69. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 277 |
Revised Code, no individual or group health insuring corporation | 278 |
policy, contract, or agreement that is delivered, issued for | 279 |
delivery, or renewed in this state shall do either of the | 280 |
following: | 281 |
(1) Limit or exclude coverage for prescription contraceptive | 282 |
drugs or devices approved by the United States food and drug | 283 |
administration, if the policy, contract, or agreement provides | 284 |
coverage for other prescription drugs or devices; | 285 |
(2) Limit or exclude coverage for physician-directed | 286 |
outpatient services that are related to the provision of such | 287 |
drugs or devices, if the policy, contract, or agreement provides | 288 |
coverage for other outpatient services rendered by a provider. | 289 |
(B) The coverage provided under division (A) of this section | 290 |
shall be subject to the same terms and conditions, including | 291 |
copayment charges, that apply to similar coverage provided under | 292 |
the policy, contract, or agreement. | 293 |
Sec. 2907.29. Every hospital of this state that offers | 294 |
organized emergency services shall provide that a physician, a | 295 |
physician assistant, a clinical nurse specialist, a certified | 296 |
nurse practitioner, or a certified nurse-midwife is available on | 297 |
call twenty-four hours each day for the examination of persons | 298 |
reported to any law enforcement agency to be victims of sexual | 299 |
offenses cognizable as violations of any provision of sections | 300 |
2907.02 to 2907.06 of the Revised Code. The physician, physician | 301 |
assistant, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse | 302 |
practitioner, or certified nurse-midwife, upon the request of any | 303 |
peace officer or prosecuting attorney and with the consent of the | 304 |
reported victim or upon the request of the reported victim, shall | 305 |
examine the person for the purposes of gathering physical evidence | 306 |
and shall complete any written documentation of the physical | 307 |
examination. The public health council shall establish procedures | 308 |
for gathering evidence under this section. | 309 |
Each reported victim shall be informed of available
| 310 |
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psychiatric services in accordance with section 3727.601 of the | 312 |
Revised Code. | 313 |
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a minor may | 314 |
consent to examination under this section. The consent is not | 315 |
subject to disaffirmance because of minority, and consent of the | 316 |
parent, parents, or guardian of the minor is not required for an | 317 |
examination under this section. However, the hospital shall give | 318 |
written notice to the parent, parents, or guardian of a minor that | 319 |
an examination under this section has taken place. The parent, | 320 |
parents, or guardian of a minor giving consent under this section | 321 |
are not liable for payment for any services provided under this | 322 |
section without their consent. | 323 |
Sec. 3313.60. Notwithstanding division (D) of section | 324 |
3311.52 of the Revised Code, divisions (A) to (E) of this section | 325 |
do not apply to any cooperative education school district | 326 |
established pursuant to divisions (A) to (C) of section 3311.52 of | 327 |
the Revised Code. | 328 |
(A) The board of education of each city and exempted village | 329 |
school district, the governing board of each educational service | 330 |
center, and the board of each cooperative education school | 331 |
district established pursuant to section 3311.521 of the Revised | 332 |
Code shall prescribe a curriculum for all schools under their | 333 |
control. Except as provided in division (E) of this section, in | 334 |
any such curriculum there shall be included the study of the | 335 |
following subjects: | 336 |
(1) The language arts, including reading, writing, spelling, | 337 |
oral and written English, and literature; | 338 |
(2) Geography, the history of the United States and of Ohio, | 339 |
and national, state, and local government in the United States, | 340 |
including a balanced presentation of the relevant contributions to | 341 |
society of men and women of African, Mexican, Puerto Rican, and | 342 |
American Indian descent as well as other ethnic and racial groups | 343 |
in Ohio and the United States; | 344 |
(3) Mathematics; | 345 |
(4) Natural science, including instruction in the | 346 |
conservation of natural resources; | 347 |
(5) Health education, which shall include instruction in: | 348 |
(a) The nutritive value of foods, including natural and | 349 |
organically produced foods, the relation of nutrition to health, | 350 |
and the use and effects of food additives; | 351 |
(b) The harmful effects of and legal restrictions against the | 352 |
use of drugs of abuse, alcoholic beverages, and tobacco; | 353 |
(c) | 354 |
prevention education, including HIV/AIDS prevention education in | 355 |
accordance with section 3313.6011 of the Revised Code, except that | 356 |
upon written request of the student's parent or guardian, a | 357 |
student shall be excused from taking instruction in | 358 |
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Instruction shall stress abstinence but shall not exclude other | 360 |
instruction and materials on contraceptive methods and infection | 361 |
reduction measures. | 362 |
(d) In grades kindergarten through six, instruction in | 363 |
personal safety and assault prevention, except that upon written | 364 |
request of the student's parent or guardian, a student shall be | 365 |
excused from taking instruction in personal safety and assault | 366 |
prevention; | 367 |
(e) In grades seven through twelve, age-appropriate | 368 |
instruction in dating violence prevention education, which shall | 369 |
include instruction in recognizing dating violence warning signs | 370 |
and characteristics of healthy relationships. | 371 |
In order to assist school districts in developing a dating | 372 |
violence prevention education curriculum, the department of | 373 |
education shall provide on its web site links to free curricula | 374 |
addressing dating violence prevention. | 375 |
If the parent or legal guardian of a student less than | 376 |
eighteen years of age submits to the principal of the student's | 377 |
school a written request to examine the dating violence prevention | 378 |
instruction materials used at that school, the principal, within a | 379 |
reasonable period of time after the request is made, shall allow | 380 |
the parent or guardian to examine those materials at that school. | 381 |
(6) Physical education; | 382 |
(7) The fine arts, including music; | 383 |
(8) First aid, including a training program in | 384 |
cardiopulmonary resuscitation, safety, and fire prevention, except | 385 |
that upon written request of the student's parent or guardian, a | 386 |
student shall be excused from taking instruction in | 387 |
cardiopulmonary resuscitation. | 388 |
(B) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, every | 389 |
school or school district shall include in the requirements for | 390 |
promotion from the eighth grade to the ninth grade one year's | 391 |
course of study of American history. A board may waive this | 392 |
requirement for academically accelerated students who, in | 393 |
accordance with procedures adopted by the board, are able to | 394 |
demonstrate mastery of essential concepts and skills of the eighth | 395 |
grade American history course of study. | 396 |
(C) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, every | 397 |
high school shall include in the requirements for graduation from | 398 |
any curriculum one unit of American history and government, | 399 |
including a study of the constitutions of the United States and of | 400 |
Ohio. | 401 |
(D) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, basic | 402 |
instruction in geography, United States history, the government of | 403 |
the United States, the government of the state of Ohio, local | 404 |
government in Ohio, the Declaration of Independence, the United | 405 |
States Constitution, and the Constitution of the state of Ohio | 406 |
shall be required before pupils may participate in courses | 407 |
involving the study of social problems, economics, foreign | 408 |
affairs, United Nations, world government, socialism and | 409 |
communism. | 410 |
(E) For each cooperative education school district | 411 |
established pursuant to section 3311.521 of the Revised Code and | 412 |
each city, exempted village, and local school district that has | 413 |
territory within such a cooperative district, the curriculum | 414 |
adopted pursuant to divisions (A) to (D) of this section shall | 415 |
only include the study of the subjects that apply to the grades | 416 |
operated by each such school district. The curriculums for such | 417 |
schools, when combined, shall provide to each student of these | 418 |
districts all of the subjects required under divisions (A) to (D) | 419 |
of this section. | 420 |
(F) The board of education of any cooperative education | 421 |
school district established pursuant to divisions (A) to (C) of | 422 |
section 3311.52 of the Revised Code shall prescribe a curriculum | 423 |
for the subject areas and grade levels offered in any school under | 424 |
its control. | 425 |
(G) Upon the request of any parent or legal guardian of a | 426 |
student, the board of education of any school district shall | 427 |
permit the parent or guardian to promptly examine, with respect to | 428 |
the parent's or guardian's own child: | 429 |
(1) Any survey or questionnaire, prior to its administration | 430 |
to the child; | 431 |
(2) Any textbook, workbook, software, video, or other | 432 |
instructional materials being used by the district in connection | 433 |
with the instruction of the child; | 434 |
(3) Any completed and graded test taken or survey or | 435 |
questionnaire filled out by the child; | 436 |
(4) Copies of the statewide academic standards and each model | 437 |
curriculum developed pursuant to section 3301.079 of the Revised | 438 |
Code, which copies shall be available at all times during school | 439 |
hours in each district school building. | 440 |
Sec. 3313.6011. (A) As used in this section | 441 |
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(1) "Age-appropriate" means designed to teach concepts, | 474 |
information, and skills based on the social, cognitive, and | 475 |
emotional level of pupils. | 476 |
(2) "Comprehensive sexual health education" means education | 477 |
regarding human development and sexuality, including education on | 478 |
sexual health, family planning, and sexually transmitted | 479 |
infections. | 480 |
(3) "HIV/AIDS prevention education" means instruction on the | 481 |
nature of HIV/AIDS, methods of transmission, strategies to reduce | 482 |
the risk of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, and | 483 |
social and public health issues related to HIV/AIDS. "HIV/AIDS | 484 |
prevention education" is not comprehensive sexual health | 485 |
education. | 486 |
(4) "Instructors trained in the appropriate courses" means | 487 |
instructors with knowledge of the most recent medically and | 488 |
scientifically accurate research on human sexuality, pregnancy, | 489 |
and sexually transmitted infections. | 490 |
(5) "Medically and scientifically accurate" means verified or | 491 |
supported by research conducted in compliance with scientific | 492 |
methods and published in peer-reviewed journals, where | 493 |
appropriate, and recognized as accurate and objective by | 494 |
professional organizations and agencies with expertise in the | 495 |
relevant field, such as the United States centers for disease | 496 |
control and prevention and the American college of obstetricians | 497 |
and gynecologists. | 498 |
(B) Any school district or educational service center may | 499 |
offer comprehensive sexual health education. Beginning on the | 500 |
first day August immediately following the effective date of this | 501 |
amendment, each school district and educational service center | 502 |
that elects to offer comprehensive sexual health education shall | 503 |
ensure that the program meets all of the following requirements: | 504 |
(1) Instruction and materials shall be age-appropriate. | 505 |
(2) All factual information shall be medically and | 506 |
scientifically accurate. | 507 |
(3) Instruction and materials shall be appropriate for use | 508 |
with all pupils regardless of gender, race, ethnic and cultural | 509 |
background, religion, disability, sexual orientation, or gender | 510 |
identity. | 511 |
(4) Instruction and materials shall encourage pupils to | 512 |
communicate with their parents or guardians about human sexuality. | 513 |
(5) Instruction and materials shall teach all of the | 514 |
following: | 515 |
(a) That abstinence from sexual activity is the only certain | 516 |
way to avoid pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, and other | 517 |
associated health problems; | 518 |
(b) That bearing children outside of a committed relationship | 519 |
is likely to have consequences for the child, the child's parents, | 520 |
and society; | 521 |
(c) How, as young people, to effectively reject sexual | 522 |
advances and how alcohol and drug use increases vulnerability to | 523 |
sexual advances; | 524 |
(d) The importance of attaining self-sufficiency before | 525 |
engaging in sexual activity. | 526 |
(6) Instruction and materials shall stress abstinence but | 527 |
shall not exclude other instruction and materials on contraceptive | 528 |
methods and infection reduction measures. | 529 |
(7) If age-appropriate, instruction and materials shall | 530 |
provide information about the effectiveness and safety, including | 531 |
the health benefits and side effects, of all contraceptive methods | 532 |
in preventing unintended pregnancy and reducing the risk of | 533 |
contracting sexually transmitted infections. | 534 |
(8) Instruction about sexually transmitted infections shall | 535 |
commence not later than grade seven. The instruction shall include | 536 |
information on how sexually transmitted infections are and are not | 537 |
transmitted, the effectiveness and methods of reducing the risk of | 538 |
contracting sexually transmitted infections, and identification of | 539 |
local resources for testing and medical care for sexually | 540 |
transmitted infections and HIV. | 541 |
(9) If age-appropriate, instruction and materials shall | 542 |
provide pupils with skills for negotiating intimate relationships | 543 |
and making and implementing responsible decisions about sexuality. | 544 |
(10) If age-appropriate, instruction and materials shall | 545 |
include a discussion of the possible emotional, physical, and | 546 |
psychological consequences of preadolescent and adolescent sexual | 547 |
activity and the emotional, physical, and psychological | 548 |
consequences of unintended pregnancy. | 549 |
(11) Instruction and materials shall teach pupils to | 550 |
recognize unwanted physical and verbal sexual advances, not to | 551 |
make unwanted physical and verbal sexual advances, and how to | 552 |
effectively reject unwanted sexual advances. The instruction and | 553 |
materials shall cover verbal, physical, and visual sexual | 554 |
harassment, including nonconsensual physical sexual contact and | 555 |
rape by an acquaintance or family member. The course information | 556 |
and materials shall emphasize personal accountability and respect | 557 |
for others and shall encourage youth to resist peer pressure. | 558 |
(12) Comprehensive sexual health education shall not include | 559 |
any instruction or materials that teach or promote religious | 560 |
doctrine. | 561 |
A school district or educational service center may use | 562 |
separate, outside speakers or prepared curricula to teach | 563 |
different content areas or units with the comprehensive sexual | 564 |
health education program, as long as all speakers, curricula, and | 565 |
materials used comply with this section. | 566 |
(C) Each city, local, exempted village, and joint vocational | 567 |
school district shall ensure that each pupil in grades seven | 568 |
through twelve receives HIV/AIDS prevention education from | 569 |
instructors trained in the appropriate courses. Each pupil shall | 570 |
receive this instruction at least once in grades seven through | 571 |
nine, and at least once in grades ten through twelve. HIV/AIDS | 572 |
prevention education, whether taught by school district personnel | 573 |
or outside consultants, shall accurately reflect the latest | 574 |
information and recommendations from the United States surgeon | 575 |
general, the United States centers for disease control and | 576 |
prevention, and the national academy of sciences, and shall | 577 |
include all of the following: | 578 |
(1) Information on the nature of HIV/AIDS and its effects on | 579 |
the human body; | 580 |
(2) Information on the manner in which HIV is and is not | 581 |
transmitted, including information on activities that present the | 582 |
highest risk of HIV infection; | 583 |
(3) Discussion of methods to reduce the risk of HIV | 584 |
infection, which shall emphasize that sexual abstinence, monogamy, | 585 |
and the avoidance of multiple sexual partners, and abstinence from | 586 |
intravenous drug use, are the most effective means for HIV/AIDS | 587 |
prevention, but shall also include statistics based upon the | 588 |
latest medical information citing the success and failure rates of | 589 |
condoms and other contraceptives in preventing sexually | 590 |
transmitted HIV infection, as well as information on other methods | 591 |
that may reduce the risk of HIV transmission from intravenous drug | 592 |
use; | 593 |
(4) Discussion of the public health issues associated with | 594 |
HIV/AIDS; | 595 |
(5) Information on local resources for HIV testing and | 596 |
medical care; | 597 |
(6) Instruction and materials that provide pupils with skills | 598 |
for negotiating intimate relationships and making and implementing | 599 |
responsible decisions about sexuality; | 600 |
(7) Discussion about societal views on HIV/AIDS, including | 601 |
stereotypes and myths regarding persons with HIV/AIDS, which shall | 602 |
emphasize an understanding of the condition and its impact on | 603 |
people's lives; | 604 |
(8) Instruction and materials that teach pupils to recognize | 605 |
unwanted physical and verbal sexual advances, not to make unwanted | 606 |
physical and verbal sexual advances, and how to effectively reject | 607 |
unwanted sexual advances. The instruction and materials shall | 608 |
cover verbal, physical, and visual sexual harassment, including | 609 |
nonconsensual physical sexual contact and rape by an acquaintance | 610 |
or family member. The course information and materials shall | 611 |
emphasize personal accountability and respect for others and shall | 612 |
encourage youth to resist peer pressure. | 613 |
(D) Each school district and educational service center shall | 614 |
cooperatively plan and provide, through regional planning, joint | 615 |
powers agreements, or contract services, in-service training for | 616 |
all school district personnel who provide comprehensive sexual | 617 |
health education or HIV/AIDS prevention education. In doing so, | 618 |
each district and service center shall consult with the department | 619 |
of education. | 620 |
The in-service training shall be conducted periodically to | 621 |
enable district and service center personnel to learn new | 622 |
developments in the scientific understanding of sexual health and | 623 |
HIV/AIDS. The in-service training shall be voluntary for district | 624 |
and service center personnel who have demonstrated expertise or | 625 |
received in-service training from the department or the United | 626 |
States centers for disease control and prevention. | 627 |
A district or service center may contract with outside | 628 |
consultants with expertise in comprehensive sexual health | 629 |
education and HIV/AIDS prevention education, including those who | 630 |
have developed multilingual curricula or curricula accessible to | 631 |
persons with disabilities, to deliver the in-service training to | 632 |
district or service center personnel. | 633 |
(E) At the beginning of each school year, or at the time of | 634 |
enrollment in the case of a pupil who enrolls after the beginning | 635 |
of the school year, each school district shall notify the parent | 636 |
or guardian of each pupil about instruction in comprehensive | 637 |
sexual health education and HIV/AIDS prevention education and | 638 |
about research on pupil health behaviors and health risks planned | 639 |
for that year. The notice shall advise parents and guardians of | 640 |
all of the following: | 641 |
(1) That written and audio-visual educational materials used | 642 |
in comprehensive sexual health education and HIV/AIDS prevention | 643 |
education are available for inspection; | 644 |
(2) Whether comprehensive sexual health education or HIV/AIDS | 645 |
prevention education will be taught by school district personnel | 646 |
or by outside consultants; | 647 |
(3) That a parent or guardian may request a copy of this | 648 |
section; | 649 |
(4) That a parent or guardian may request in writing that the | 650 |
child not receive comprehensive sexual health education or | 651 |
HIV/AIDS prevention education. | 652 |
A school district or educational service center shall not | 653 |
permit a pupil to attend any class in comprehensive sexual health | 654 |
education or HIV/AIDS prevention education if the school has | 655 |
received a written request from the pupil's parent or guardian | 656 |
excusing the pupil from participation. A pupil who is so excused | 657 |
shall not be subject to disciplinary action, academic penalty, or | 658 |
other sanction, and the district or service center shall make an | 659 |
alternative educational activity available for the pupil while | 660 |
comprehensive sexual health education or HIV/AIDS prevention | 661 |
education is conducted. | 662 |
Each school district and educational service center shall | 663 |
make written and audio-visual educational materials used in | 664 |
comprehensive sexual health education and HIV/AIDS prevention | 665 |
education available for inspection by the parents and guardians of | 666 |
pupils. Each school district shall provide a copy of this section | 667 |
upon request to the parent or guardian of a pupil enrolled in the | 668 |
district. | 669 |
(F) Any model education program for health education the | 670 |
state board of education adopts shall conform to the requirements | 671 |
of this section. | 672 |
| 673 |
school district or educational service center does not elect to | 674 |
offer comprehensive sexual health education under this section, | 675 |
any sexual education that the school district or educational | 676 |
service center offers, including instruction in sexually | 677 |
transmitted infection prevention pursuant to division (A)(5)(c) of | 678 |
section 3313.60 of the Revised Code, shall stress abstinence but | 679 |
shall not exclude other instruction and materials on contraceptive | 680 |
methods and infection reduction measures. | 681 |
(H) Notwithstanding section 3302.07 of the Revised Code, the | 682 |
superintendent of public instruction shall not approve, pursuant | 683 |
to
that section | 684 |
requirement of this section or of any rule adopted by the state | 685 |
board of education pursuant to this section. | 686 |
Sec. 3314.03. A copy of every contract entered into under | 687 |
this section shall be filed with the superintendent of public | 688 |
instruction. | 689 |
(A) Each contract entered into between a sponsor and the | 690 |
governing authority of a community school shall specify the | 691 |
following: | 692 |
(1) That the school shall be established as either of the | 693 |
following: | 694 |
(a) A nonprofit corporation established under Chapter 1702. | 695 |
of the Revised Code, if established prior to April 8, 2003; | 696 |
(b) A public benefit corporation established under Chapter | 697 |
1702. of the Revised Code, if established after April 8, 2003. | 698 |
(2) The education program of the school, including the | 699 |
school's mission, the characteristics of the students the school | 700 |
is expected to attract, the ages and grades of students, and the | 701 |
focus of the curriculum; | 702 |
(3) The academic goals to be achieved and the method of | 703 |
measurement that will be used to determine progress toward those | 704 |
goals, which shall include the statewide achievement assessments; | 705 |
(4) Performance standards by which the success of the school | 706 |
will be evaluated by the sponsor; | 707 |
(5) The admission standards of section 3314.06 of the Revised | 708 |
Code and, if applicable, section 3314.061 of the Revised Code; | 709 |
(6)(a) Dismissal procedures; | 710 |
(b) A requirement that the governing authority adopt an | 711 |
attendance policy that includes a procedure for automatically | 712 |
withdrawing a student from the school if the student without a | 713 |
legitimate excuse fails to participate in one hundred five | 714 |
consecutive hours of the learning opportunities offered to the | 715 |
student. | 716 |
(7) The ways by which the school will achieve racial and | 717 |
ethnic balance reflective of the community it serves; | 718 |
(8) Requirements for financial audits by the auditor of | 719 |
state. The contract shall require financial records of the school | 720 |
to be maintained in the same manner as are financial records of | 721 |
school districts, pursuant to rules of the auditor of state. | 722 |
Audits shall be conducted in accordance with section 117.10 of the | 723 |
Revised Code. | 724 |
(9) The facilities to be used and their locations; | 725 |
(10) Qualifications of teachers, including the following: | 726 |
(a) A requirement that the school's classroom teachers be | 727 |
licensed in accordance with sections 3319.22 to 3319.31 of the | 728 |
Revised Code, except that a community school may engage | 729 |
noncertificated persons to teach up to twelve hours per week | 730 |
pursuant to section 3319.301 of the Revised Code; | 731 |
(b) A requirement that each classroom teacher initially hired | 732 |
by the school on or after July 1, 2013, and employed to provide | 733 |
instruction in physical education hold a valid license issued | 734 |
pursuant to section 3319.22 of the Revised Code for teaching | 735 |
physical education. | 736 |
(11) That the school will comply with the following | 737 |
requirements: | 738 |
(a) The school will provide learning opportunities to a | 739 |
minimum of twenty-five students for a minimum of nine hundred | 740 |
twenty hours per school year. | 741 |
(b) The governing authority will purchase liability | 742 |
insurance, or otherwise provide for the potential liability of the | 743 |
school. | 744 |
(c) The school will be nonsectarian in its programs, | 745 |
admission policies, employment practices, and all other | 746 |
operations, and will not be operated by a sectarian school or | 747 |
religious institution. | 748 |
(d) The school will comply with sections 9.90, 9.91, 109.65, | 749 |
121.22, 149.43, 2151.357, 2151.421, 2313.18, 3301.0710, 3301.0711, | 750 |
3301.0712, 3301.0715, 3313.472, 3313.50, 3313.536, 3313.608, | 751 |
3313.6011, 3313.6012, 3313.6013, 3313.6014, 3313.6015, 3313.643, | 752 |
3313.648, 3313.66, 3313.661, 3313.662, 3313.666, 3313.667, | 753 |
3313.67, 3313.671, 3313.672, 3313.673, 3313.69, 3313.71, 3313.716, | 754 |
3313.718, 3313.719, 3313.80, 3313.814, 3313.816, | 755 |
3313.817, 3313.86, 3313.96, 3319.073, 3319.321, 3319.39, 3319.391, | 756 |
3319.41, 3321.01, 3321.041, 3321.13, 3321.14, 3321.17, 3321.18, | 757 |
3321.19, 3321.191, 3327.10, 4111.17, 4113.52, and 5705.391 and | 758 |
Chapters 117., 1347., 2744., 3365., 3742., 4112., 4123., 4141., | 759 |
and 4167. of the Revised Code as if it were a school district and | 760 |
will comply with section 3301.0714 of the Revised Code in the | 761 |
manner specified in section 3314.17 of the Revised Code. | 762 |
(e) The school shall comply with Chapter 102. and section | 763 |
2921.42 of the Revised Code. | 764 |
(f) The school will comply with sections 3313.61, 3313.611, | 765 |
and 3313.614 of the Revised Code, except that for students who | 766 |
enter ninth grade for the first time before July 1, 2010, the | 767 |
requirement in sections 3313.61 and 3313.611 of the Revised Code | 768 |
that a person must successfully complete the curriculum in any | 769 |
high school prior to receiving a high school diploma may be met by | 770 |
completing the curriculum adopted by the governing authority of | 771 |
the community school rather than the curriculum specified in Title | 772 |
XXXIII of the Revised Code or any rules of the state board of | 773 |
education. Beginning with students who enter ninth grade for the | 774 |
first time on or after July 1, 2010, the requirement in sections | 775 |
3313.61 and 3313.611 of the Revised Code that a person must | 776 |
successfully complete the curriculum of a high school prior to | 777 |
receiving a high school diploma shall be met by completing the | 778 |
Ohio core curriculum prescribed in division (C) of section | 779 |
3313.603 of the Revised Code, unless the person qualifies under | 780 |
division (D) or (F) of that section. Each school shall comply with | 781 |
the plan for awarding high school credit based on demonstration of | 782 |
subject area competency, adopted by the state board of education | 783 |
under division (J) of section 3313.603 of the Revised Code. | 784 |
(g) The school governing authority will submit within four | 785 |
months after the end of each school year a report of its | 786 |
activities and progress in meeting the goals and standards of | 787 |
divisions (A)(3) and (4) of this section and its financial status | 788 |
to the sponsor and the parents of all students enrolled in the | 789 |
school. | 790 |
(h) The school, unless it is an internet- or computer-based | 791 |
community school, will comply with sections 3313.674 and 3313.801 | 792 |
of the Revised Code as if it were a school district. | 793 |
(12) Arrangements for providing health and other benefits to | 794 |
employees; | 795 |
(13) The length of the contract, which shall begin at the | 796 |
beginning of an academic year. No contract shall exceed five years | 797 |
unless such contract has been renewed pursuant to division (E) of | 798 |
this section. | 799 |
(14) The governing authority of the school, which shall be | 800 |
responsible for carrying out the provisions of the contract; | 801 |
(15) A financial plan detailing an estimated school budget | 802 |
for each year of the period of the contract and specifying the | 803 |
total estimated per pupil expenditure amount for each such year. | 804 |
The plan shall specify for each year the base formula amount that | 805 |
will be used for purposes of funding calculations under section | 806 |
3314.08 of the Revised Code. This base formula amount for any year | 807 |
shall not exceed the formula amount defined under section 3317.02 | 808 |
of the Revised Code. The plan may also specify for any year a | 809 |
percentage figure to be used for reducing the per pupil amount of | 810 |
the subsidy calculated pursuant to section 3317.029 of the Revised | 811 |
Code the school is to receive that year under section 3314.08 of | 812 |
the Revised Code. | 813 |
(16) Requirements and procedures regarding the disposition of | 814 |
employees of the school in the event the contract is terminated or | 815 |
not renewed pursuant to section 3314.07 of the Revised Code; | 816 |
(17) Whether the school is to be created by converting all or | 817 |
part of an existing public school or educational service center | 818 |
building or is to be a new start-up school, and if it is a | 819 |
converted public school or service center building, specification | 820 |
of any duties or responsibilities of an employer that the board of | 821 |
education or service center governing board that operated the | 822 |
school or building before conversion is delegating to the | 823 |
governing authority of the community school with respect to all or | 824 |
any specified group of employees provided the delegation is not | 825 |
prohibited by a collective bargaining agreement applicable to such | 826 |
employees; | 827 |
(18) Provisions establishing procedures for resolving | 828 |
disputes or differences of opinion between the sponsor and the | 829 |
governing authority of the community school; | 830 |
(19) A provision requiring the governing authority to adopt a | 831 |
policy regarding the admission of students who reside outside the | 832 |
district in which the school is located. That policy shall comply | 833 |
with the admissions procedures specified in sections 3314.06 and | 834 |
3314.061 of the Revised Code and, at the sole discretion of the | 835 |
authority, shall do one of the following: | 836 |
(a) Prohibit the enrollment of students who reside outside | 837 |
the district in which the school is located; | 838 |
(b) Permit the enrollment of students who reside in districts | 839 |
adjacent to the district in which the school is located; | 840 |
(c) Permit the enrollment of students who reside in any other | 841 |
district in the state. | 842 |
(20) A provision recognizing the authority of the department | 843 |
of education to take over the sponsorship of the school in | 844 |
accordance with the provisions of division (C) of section 3314.015 | 845 |
of the Revised Code; | 846 |
(21) A provision recognizing the sponsor's authority to | 847 |
assume the operation of a school under the conditions specified in | 848 |
division (B) of section 3314.073 of the Revised Code; | 849 |
(22) A provision recognizing both of the following: | 850 |
(a) The authority of public health and safety officials to | 851 |
inspect the facilities of the school and to order the facilities | 852 |
closed if those officials find that the facilities are not in | 853 |
compliance with health and safety laws and regulations; | 854 |
(b) The authority of the department of education as the | 855 |
community school oversight body to suspend the operation of the | 856 |
school under section 3314.072 of the Revised Code if the | 857 |
department has evidence of conditions or violations of law at the | 858 |
school that pose an imminent danger to the health and safety of | 859 |
the school's students and employees and the sponsor refuses to | 860 |
take such action; | 861 |
(23) A description of the learning opportunities that will be | 862 |
offered to students including both classroom-based and | 863 |
non-classroom-based learning opportunities that is in compliance | 864 |
with criteria for student participation established by the | 865 |
department under division (L)(2) of section 3314.08 of the Revised | 866 |
Code; | 867 |
(24) The school will comply with sections 3302.04 and | 868 |
3302.041 of the Revised Code, except that any action required to | 869 |
be taken by a school district pursuant to those sections shall be | 870 |
taken by the sponsor of the school. However, the sponsor shall not | 871 |
be required to take any action described in division (F) of | 872 |
section 3302.04 of the Revised Code. | 873 |
(25) Beginning in the 2006-2007 school year, the school will | 874 |
open for operation not later than the thirtieth day of September | 875 |
each school year, unless the mission of the school as specified | 876 |
under division (A)(2) of this section is solely to serve dropouts. | 877 |
In its initial year of operation, if the school fails to open by | 878 |
the thirtieth day of September, or within one year after the | 879 |
adoption of the contract pursuant to division (D) of section | 880 |
3314.02 of the Revised Code if the mission of the school is solely | 881 |
to serve dropouts, the contract shall be void. | 882 |
(B) The community school shall also submit to the sponsor a | 883 |
comprehensive plan for the school. The plan shall specify the | 884 |
following: | 885 |
(1) The process by which the governing authority of the | 886 |
school will be selected in the future; | 887 |
(2) The management and administration of the school; | 888 |
(3) If the community school is a currently existing public | 889 |
school or educational service center building, alternative | 890 |
arrangements for current public school students who choose not to | 891 |
attend the converted school and for teachers who choose not to | 892 |
teach in the school or building after conversion; | 893 |
(4) The instructional program and educational philosophy of | 894 |
the school; | 895 |
(5) Internal financial controls. | 896 |
(C) A contract entered into under section 3314.02 of the | 897 |
Revised Code between a sponsor and the governing authority of a | 898 |
community school may provide for the community school governing | 899 |
authority to make payments to the sponsor, which is hereby | 900 |
authorized to receive such payments as set forth in the contract | 901 |
between the governing authority and the sponsor. The total amount | 902 |
of such payments for oversight and monitoring of the school shall | 903 |
not exceed three per cent of the total amount of payments for | 904 |
operating expenses that the school receives from the state. | 905 |
(D) The contract shall specify the duties of the sponsor | 906 |
which shall be in accordance with the written agreement entered | 907 |
into with the department of education under division (B) of | 908 |
section 3314.015 of the Revised Code and shall include the | 909 |
following: | 910 |
(1) Monitor the community school's compliance with all laws | 911 |
applicable to the school and with the terms of the contract; | 912 |
(2) Monitor and evaluate the academic and fiscal performance | 913 |
and the organization and operation of the community school on at | 914 |
least an annual basis; | 915 |
(3) Report on an annual basis the results of the evaluation | 916 |
conducted under division (D)(2) of this section to the department | 917 |
of education and to the parents of students enrolled in the | 918 |
community school; | 919 |
(4) Provide technical assistance to the community school in | 920 |
complying with laws applicable to the school and terms of the | 921 |
contract; | 922 |
(5) Take steps to intervene in the school's operation to | 923 |
correct problems in the school's overall performance, declare the | 924 |
school to be on probationary status pursuant to section 3314.073 | 925 |
of the Revised Code, suspend the operation of the school pursuant | 926 |
to section 3314.072 of the Revised Code, or terminate the contract | 927 |
of the school pursuant to section 3314.07 of the Revised Code as | 928 |
determined necessary by the sponsor; | 929 |
(6) Have in place a plan of action to be undertaken in the | 930 |
event the community school experiences financial difficulties or | 931 |
closes prior to the end of a school year. | 932 |
(E) Upon the expiration of a contract entered into under this | 933 |
section, the sponsor of a community school may, with the approval | 934 |
of the governing authority of the school, renew that contract for | 935 |
a period of time determined by the sponsor, but not ending earlier | 936 |
than the end of any school year, if the sponsor finds that the | 937 |
school's compliance with applicable laws and terms of the contract | 938 |
and the school's progress in meeting the academic goals prescribed | 939 |
in the contract have been satisfactory. Any contract that is | 940 |
renewed under this division remains subject to the provisions of | 941 |
sections 3314.07, 3314.072, and 3314.073 of the Revised Code. | 942 |
(F) If a community school fails to open for operation within | 943 |
one year after the contract entered into under this section is | 944 |
adopted pursuant to division (D) of section 3314.02 of the Revised | 945 |
Code or permanently closes prior to the expiration of the | 946 |
contract, the contract shall be void and the school shall not | 947 |
enter into a contract with any other sponsor. A school shall not | 948 |
be considered permanently closed because the operations of the | 949 |
school have been suspended pursuant to section 3314.072 of the | 950 |
Revised Code. Any contract that becomes void under this division | 951 |
shall not count toward any statewide limit on the number of such | 952 |
contracts prescribed by section 3314.013 of the Revised Code. | 953 |
Sec. 3326.11. Each science, technology, engineering, and | 954 |
mathematics school established under this chapter and its | 955 |
governing body shall comply with sections 9.90, 9.91, 109.65, | 956 |
121.22, 149.43, 2151.357, 2151.421, 2313.18, 2921.42, 2921.43, | 957 |
3301.0714, 3301.0715, 3313.14, 3313.15, 3313.16, 3313.18, | 958 |
3313.201, 3313.26, 3313.472, 3313.48, 3313.481, 3313.482, 3313.50, | 959 |
3313.536, 3313.608, 3313.6011, 3313.6012, 3313.6013, 3313.6014, | 960 |
3313.6015, 3313.61, 3313.611, 3313.614, 3313.615, 3313.643, | 961 |
3313.648, 3313.66, 3313.661, 3313.662, 3313.666, 3313.667, | 962 |
3313.67, 3313.671, 3313.672, 3313.673, 3313.674, 3313.69, 3313.71, | 963 |
3313.716, 3313.718, 3313.719, 3313.80, 3313.801, 3313.814, | 964 |
3313.816, 3313.817, 3313.86, 3313.96, 3319.073, 3319.21, 3319.32, | 965 |
3319.321, 3319.35, 3319.39, 3319.391, 3319.41, 3319.45, 3321.01, | 966 |
3321.041, 3321.13, 3321.14, 3321.17, 3321.18, 3321.19, 3321.191, | 967 |
3327.10, 4111.17, 4113.52, and 5705.391 and Chapters 102., 117., | 968 |
1347., 2744., 3307., 3309., 3365., 3742., 4112., 4123., 4141., and | 969 |
4167. of the Revised Code as if it were a school district. | 970 |
Sec. 3701.048. (A) There is hereby created the Ohio teen | 971 |
pregnancy prevention task force. The task force shall commence its | 972 |
activities not later than thirty days after the effective date of | 973 |
this section. | 974 |
(B) The task force shall consist of the following members: | 975 |
(1) The director of health or the director's designee; | 976 |
(2) The superintendent of public instruction or the | 977 |
superintendent's designee; | 978 |
(3) Two members of the house of representatives, one | 979 |
appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives and one | 980 |
appointed by the minority leader of the house of representatives; | 981 |
(4) Two members of the senate, one appointed by the president | 982 |
of the senate and one appointed by the minority leader of the | 983 |
senate; | 984 |
(5) One member of the commission on minority health; | 985 |
(6) Two teens who reside in this state, appointed by the | 986 |
director of health; | 987 |
(7) Two parents who reside in this state and are the parents | 988 |
of teens who reside in this state, appointed by the director of | 989 |
health; | 990 |
(8) Two teachers who reside in this state and are employed as | 991 |
classroom teachers in this state, appointed by the director of | 992 |
health; | 993 |
(9) One representative of each of the following, appointed by | 994 |
the director of health: | 995 |
(a) Community-based organizations that provide teen pregnancy | 996 |
prevention services; | 997 |
(b) Public health professionals; | 998 |
(c) Licensed medical practitioners; | 999 |
(d) School nurses. | 1000 |
(C) Members shall serve without compensation, but may be | 1001 |
reimbursed for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the | 1002 |
performance of their duties. The department of health shall | 1003 |
provide meeting space for the task force. | 1004 |
(D) The director of health or the director's designee shall | 1005 |
serve as chairperson of the task force. The task force shall | 1006 |
convene at the call of the chairperson. | 1007 |
(E) The task force shall do all of the following: | 1008 |
(1) Advise the governor and general assembly on strategies to | 1009 |
prevent teen pregnancy in this state; | 1010 |
(2) Monitor and evaluate implementation of strategies to | 1011 |
prevent teen pregnancy in this state, identify barriers to | 1012 |
implementing those strategies, and establish methods to overcome | 1013 |
the barriers; | 1014 |
(3) Collect and maintain information regarding successful | 1015 |
teen pregnancy prevention programs, research, and other relevant | 1016 |
materials to guide the governor and general assembly in their | 1017 |
efforts to reduce the number of teen pregnancies in this state; | 1018 |
(4) Explore the establishment of a program within the | 1019 |
department of health that would award grants to federally | 1020 |
qualified health centers, as defined in section 3701.047 of the | 1021 |
Revised Code, to establish or expand teen pregnancy prevention | 1022 |
programs; | 1023 |
(5) Collect information provided by local communities | 1024 |
regarding successful teen pregnancy prevention programs; | 1025 |
(6) Hold meetings and maintain records of the meetings; | 1026 |
(7) Perform any other duties specified by the director of | 1027 |
health. | 1028 |
(F) Not later than December 1 of each year, the task force | 1029 |
shall submit an annual report to the governor and, in accordance | 1030 |
with section 101.68 of the Revised Code, the general assembly. The | 1031 |
report shall summarize the task force's findings and | 1032 |
recommendations for changes to the laws of this state regarding | 1033 |
teen pregnancy. The initial report shall also include a | 1034 |
comprehensive assessment of teen pregnancy in this state and make | 1035 |
recommendations for reducing the number of teen pregnancies. | 1036 |
Subsequent reports shall also evaluate the success of programs | 1037 |
undertaken to reduce teen pregnancies and make additional | 1038 |
recommendations as necessary. | 1039 |
Sec. 3727.60. As used in this section and sections 3727.601 | 1040 |
and 3727.602 of the Revised Code: | 1041 |
(A) "Drug" has the same meaning as in the "Federal Food, | 1042 |
Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040, 1041 (1938), 21 U.S.C. | 1043 |
321(g)(1), as amended. | 1044 |
(B) "Device" has the same meaning as in the "Federal Food, | 1045 |
Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040, 1041 (1938), 21 U.S.C. | 1046 |
321(h), as amended. | 1047 |
(C) "Emergency contraception" means any drug, drug regimen, | 1048 |
or device intended to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sexual | 1049 |
intercourse or contraceptive failure. | 1050 |
(D) "Sexual assault" means a violation of sections 2907.02 to | 1051 |
2907.06 of the Revised Code. | 1052 |
Sec. 3727.601. (A) It shall be the standard of care in this | 1053 |
state for hospitals that offer organized emergency services to | 1054 |
provide the services specified in divisions (B) and (C) of this | 1055 |
section to victims of sexual assault or individuals reported to be | 1056 |
victims of sexual assault. The services shall be provided without | 1057 |
regard to the ability of the victim or individual reported to be a | 1058 |
victim to pay for the services. | 1059 |
(B) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, the | 1060 |
services specified in divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this section | 1061 |
shall be provided by the hospital to a victim of sexual assault or | 1062 |
individual reported to be a victim of sexual assault who is female | 1063 |
and, as determined by the hospital, is of child-bearing age. | 1064 |
(1) The hospital shall provide the victim or individual | 1065 |
reported to be a victim with information about emergency | 1066 |
contraception. The information shall be medically and factually | 1067 |
accurate and unbiased. It shall be provided in clear and concise | 1068 |
language in both written and oral formats. The information shall | 1069 |
explain all of the following: | 1070 |
(a) That emergency contraception has been approved by the | 1071 |
United States food and drug administration for use by women of all | 1072 |
ages with a prescription and as an over-the-counter product for | 1073 |
women seventeen years of age or older as a safe and effective | 1074 |
means to prevent pregnancy after unprotected sexual intercourse or | 1075 |
contraceptive failure if used in a timely manner; | 1076 |
(b) That emergency contraception is more effective the sooner | 1077 |
it is used following unprotected sexual intercourse or | 1078 |
contraceptive failure; | 1079 |
(c) That emergency contraception does not cause an abortion | 1080 |
and studies have shown that it does not interrupt an established | 1081 |
pregnancy. | 1082 |
(2) The hospital shall promptly offer emergency contraception | 1083 |
to the victim or individual reported to be a victim and provide | 1084 |
the emergency contraception if the victim or individual accepts | 1085 |
the offer. | 1086 |
(C) The services specified in divisions (C)(1) to (4) of this | 1087 |
section shall be provided by the hospital to a victim of sexual | 1088 |
assault or individual reported to be a victim of sexual assault | 1089 |
who is female, regardless of whether the victim or individual is | 1090 |
of child-bearing age, and to a victim of sexual assault or | 1091 |
individual reported to be a victim of sexual assault who is male. | 1092 |
(1) The hospital shall promptly provide the victim or | 1093 |
individual reported to be a victim with an assessment of the | 1094 |
victim's or individual's risk of contracting sexually transmitted | 1095 |
infections, including gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, and | 1096 |
hepatitis. The assessment shall be conducted by a physician, | 1097 |
physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse | 1098 |
practitioner, certified nurse-midwife, or registered nurse. The | 1099 |
assessment shall be based on the following: | 1100 |
(a) The available information regarding the sexual assault; | 1101 |
(b) The established standards of risk assessment, including | 1102 |
consideration of any recommendations established by the United | 1103 |
States centers for disease control and prevention, peer-reviewed | 1104 |
clinical studies, and appropriate research using in vitro and | 1105 |
nonhuman primate models of infection. | 1106 |
(2) After conducting the assessment, the hospital shall | 1107 |
provide the victim or individual reported to be a victim with | 1108 |
counseling concerning the significantly prevalent sexually | 1109 |
transmitted infections for which effective postexposure treatment | 1110 |
exists and for which deferral of treatment would either | 1111 |
significantly reduce treatment efficacy or pose substantial risk | 1112 |
to the victim's or individual's health, including the infections | 1113 |
for which prophylactic treatment is recommended based on | 1114 |
guidelines from the centers for disease control and prevention. | 1115 |
The counseling shall be provided by a physician, physician | 1116 |
assistant, clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse | 1117 |
practitioner, certified nurse-midwife, or registered nurse. The | 1118 |
counseling shall be provided in clear and concise language. | 1119 |
(3) After providing the counseling, the hospital shall offer | 1120 |
treatment for sexually transmitted infections to the victim or | 1121 |
individual reported to be a victim. The hospital shall provide the | 1122 |
treatment if the victim or individual accepts the offer. | 1123 |
(4) Before the victim or individual reported to be a victim | 1124 |
leaves the hospital, the hospital shall provide the victim or | 1125 |
individual with counseling on the physical and mental health | 1126 |
benefits of seeking follow-up care from the victim's or | 1127 |
individual's primary care physician or from another medical care | 1128 |
provider capable of providing follow-up care to victims of sexual | 1129 |
assault. The counseling shall include information on local | 1130 |
organizations and relevant health providers capable of providing | 1131 |
either follow-up medical care or other health services to victims | 1132 |
of sexual assault. The counseling shall be provided by a | 1133 |
physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, | 1134 |
certified nurse practitioner, certified nurse-midwife, or | 1135 |
registered nurse. The counseling shall be provided in clear and | 1136 |
concise language. | 1137 |
(D) In the case of minors, the services specified in this | 1138 |
section shall be provided at the discretion of the treating | 1139 |
physician and in accordance with the guidelines of the centers for | 1140 |
disease control and prevention. | 1141 |
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a minor may | 1142 |
consent to the services specified in this section. The consent is | 1143 |
not subject to disaffirmance because of minority, and consent of | 1144 |
the parent, parents, or guardian of the minor is not required for | 1145 |
the services to be provided. | 1146 |
(E) In either of the following cases, a hospital is not | 1147 |
required to provide information about emergency contraception, to | 1148 |
offer emergency contraception, or to provide emergency | 1149 |
contraception to a victim of sexual assault or individual reported | 1150 |
to be a victim of sexual assault who is female and, as determined | 1151 |
by the hospital, is of child-bearing age: | 1152 |
(1) The hospital is aware that the victim or individual is | 1153 |
incapable of becoming pregnant. | 1154 |
(2) The hospital is aware that the victim or individual is | 1155 |
pregnant. | 1156 |
If the hospital has a pregnancy test performed to confirm | 1157 |
whether the victim or individual is pregnant, the hospital shall | 1158 |
have the test performed in such a manner that the results of the | 1159 |
test are made available to the victim or individual during the | 1160 |
initial visit to the hospital regarding the sexual assault. | 1161 |
(F) Nothing in this section shall be construed as meaning any | 1162 |
of the following: | 1163 |
(1) That a hospital is required to provide treatment to a | 1164 |
victim or individual reported to be a victim of sexual assault if | 1165 |
the treatment goes against recommendations established by the | 1166 |
United States centers for disease control and prevention; | 1167 |
(2) That a victim or individual reported to be a victim of | 1168 |
sexual assault is required to submit to any testing or treatment; | 1169 |
(3) That a hospital is prohibited from seeking reimbursement | 1170 |
for the costs of services provided under this section from the | 1171 |
victim's or individual's health insurance or from medicaid, if | 1172 |
applicable, and to the extent permitted by section 2907.28 of the | 1173 |
Revised Code. | 1174 |
Sec. 3727.602. In addition to other remedies under common | 1175 |
law, an individual may file a complaint with the department of | 1176 |
health if the individual believes a hospital has failed to comply | 1177 |
with the requirements of section 3727.601 of the Revised Code. The | 1178 |
department shall investigate the complaint in a timely manner. | 1179 |
If the department determines that a hospital has failed to | 1180 |
provide the services required by section 3727.601 of the Revised | 1181 |
Code to a victim of sexual assault or individual reported to be a | 1182 |
victim of sexual assault, the department shall, pursuant to an | 1183 |
adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, impose a | 1184 |
civil penalty of not less than ten thousand dollars for each | 1185 |
violation. | 1186 |
If the hospital has previously violated section 3727.601 of | 1187 |
the Revised Code, the department may ask the attorney general to | 1188 |
bring an action for injunctive relief in any court of competent | 1189 |
jurisdiction. On the filing of an appropriate petition in the | 1190 |
court, the court may conduct a hearing on the petition. If it is | 1191 |
demonstrated in the proceedings that the hospital has failed to | 1192 |
provide the services, the court shall grant a temporary or | 1193 |
permanent injunction enjoining the hospital's operation. | 1194 |
Sec. 3923.85. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 1195 |
Revised Code, no individual or group policy of sickness and | 1196 |
accident insurance that is delivered, issued for delivery, or | 1197 |
renewed in this state or public employee benefit plan that is | 1198 |
established or modified in this state shall do either of the | 1199 |
following: | 1200 |
(1) Limit or exclude coverage for prescription contraceptive | 1201 |
drugs or devices approved by the United States food and drug | 1202 |
administration, if the policy or plan provides coverage for other | 1203 |
prescription drugs or devices; | 1204 |
(2) Limit or exclude coverage for outpatient services | 1205 |
rendered by a health care professional that are related to the | 1206 |
provision of such drugs or devices, if the policy or plan provides | 1207 |
coverage for other outpatient services rendered by a health care | 1208 |
professional. | 1209 |
(B) The coverage provided under division (A) of this section | 1210 |
shall be subject to the same terms and conditions, including | 1211 |
copayments and deductibles, that apply to similar coverage | 1212 |
provided under the policy or plan. | 1213 |
Sec. 4729.16. (A) The state board of pharmacy, after notice | 1214 |
and hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, | 1215 |
may | 1216 |
pharmacist or pharmacy intern has committed an act described in | 1217 |
division (B) of this section: | 1218 |
(1) Revoke, suspend, limit, place on probation, or refuse to | 1219 |
grant or renew an identification card | 1220 |
(2) Impose a monetary penalty or forfeiture not to exceed in | 1221 |
severity any fine designated under the Revised Code for a similar | 1222 |
offense, or in the case of a violation of a section of the Revised | 1223 |
Code that does not bear a penalty, a monetary penalty or | 1224 |
forfeiture of not more than five hundred dollars | 1225 |
(B) An action described in division (A) of this section may | 1226 |
be taken by the board if | 1227 |
pharmacy intern: | 1228 |
(1) Guilty of a felony or gross immorality; | 1229 |
(2) Guilty of dishonesty or unprofessional conduct in the | 1230 |
practice of pharmacy; | 1231 |
(3) Addicted to or abusing liquor or drugs or impaired | 1232 |
physically or mentally to such a degree as to render the | 1233 |
pharmacist or pharmacy intern unfit to practice pharmacy; | 1234 |
(4) Has been convicted of a misdemeanor related to, or | 1235 |
committed in, the practice of pharmacy; | 1236 |
(5) Guilty of willfully violating, conspiring to violate, | 1237 |
attempting to violate, or aiding and abetting the violation of any | 1238 |
of the provisions of this chapter, sections 3715.52 to 3715.72 of | 1239 |
the Revised Code, Chapter 2925. or 3719. of the Revised Code, or | 1240 |
any rule adopted by the board under those provisions; | 1241 |
(6) Guilty of permitting anyone other than a pharmacist or | 1242 |
pharmacy intern to practice pharmacy; | 1243 |
(7) Guilty of knowingly lending the pharmacist's or pharmacy | 1244 |
intern's name to an illegal practitioner of pharmacy or having | 1245 |
professional connection with an illegal practitioner of pharmacy; | 1246 |
(8) Guilty of dividing or agreeing to divide remuneration | 1247 |
made in the practice of pharmacy with any other individual, | 1248 |
including, but not limited to, any licensed health professional | 1249 |
authorized to prescribe drugs or any owner, manager, or employee | 1250 |
of a health care facility, residential care facility, or nursing | 1251 |
home; | 1252 |
(9) Has violated the terms of a consult agreement entered | 1253 |
into pursuant to section 4729.39 of the Revised Code; | 1254 |
(10) Has committed fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in | 1255 |
applying for or securing a license or identification card issued | 1256 |
by the board under this chapter or under Chapter 3715. or 3719. of | 1257 |
the Revised Code; | 1258 |
(11) Has failed to comply with the requirements of section | 1259 |
4729.43 of the Revised Code. | 1260 |
| 1261 |
suspended, or refused, shall return the identification card and | 1262 |
license to the offices of the state board of pharmacy within ten | 1263 |
days after receipt of notice of such action. | 1264 |
| 1265 |
"Unprofessional conduct in the practice of pharmacy" includes | 1266 |
any of the following: | 1267 |
(1) Advertising or displaying signs that promote dangerous | 1268 |
drugs to the public in a manner that is false or misleading; | 1269 |
(2) Except as provided in section 4729.281 of the Revised | 1270 |
Code, the sale of any drug for which a prescription is required, | 1271 |
without having received a prescription for the drug; | 1272 |
(3) Knowingly dispensing medication pursuant to false or | 1273 |
forged prescriptions; | 1274 |
(4) Knowingly failing to maintain complete and accurate | 1275 |
records of all dangerous drugs received or dispensed in compliance | 1276 |
with federal laws and regulations and state laws and rules; | 1277 |
(5) Obtaining any remuneration by fraud, misrepresentation, | 1278 |
or deception. | 1279 |
| 1280 |
under division (B) of section 3719.121 of the Revised Code by | 1281 |
utilizing a telephone conference call to review the allegations | 1282 |
and take a vote. | 1283 |
| 1284 |
the Revised Code, the board has reasonable cause to believe that a | 1285 |
pharmacist or pharmacy intern is physically or mentally impaired, | 1286 |
the board may require the pharmacist or pharmacy intern to submit | 1287 |
to a physical or mental examination, or both. | 1288 |
Sec. 4729.18. The state board of pharmacy shall adopt rules | 1289 |
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing | 1290 |
standards for approving and designating physicians and facilities | 1291 |
as treatment providers for pharmacists with substance abuse | 1292 |
problems and shall approve and designate treatment providers in | 1293 |
accordance with the rules. The rules shall include standards for | 1294 |
both inpatient and outpatient treatment. The rules shall provide | 1295 |
that to be approved, a treatment provider must be capable of | 1296 |
making an initial examination to determine the type of treatment | 1297 |
required for a pharmacist with substance abuse problems. Subject | 1298 |
to the rules, the board shall review and approve treatment | 1299 |
providers on a regular basis and may, at its discretion, withdraw | 1300 |
or deny approval. | 1301 |
An approved treatment provider shall: | 1302 |
(A) Report to the board the name of any pharmacist suffering | 1303 |
or showing evidence of suffering impairment by reason of being | 1304 |
addicted to or abusing liquor or drugs as described in division | 1305 |
1306 | |
comply within one week with a referral for examination; | 1307 |
(B) Report to the board the name of any impaired pharmacist | 1308 |
who fails to enter treatment within forty-eight hours following | 1309 |
the provider's determination that the pharmacist needs treatment; | 1310 |
(C) Require every pharmacist who enters treatment to agree to | 1311 |
a treatment contract establishing the terms of treatment and | 1312 |
aftercare, including any required supervision or restrictions of | 1313 |
practice during treatment or aftercare; | 1314 |
(D) Require a pharmacist to suspend practice on entering any | 1315 |
required inpatient treatment; | 1316 |
(E) Report to the board any failure by an impaired pharmacist | 1317 |
to comply with the terms of the treatment contract during | 1318 |
inpatient or outpatient treatment or aftercare; | 1319 |
(F) Report to the board the resumption of practice of any | 1320 |
impaired pharmacist before the treatment provider has made a clear | 1321 |
determination that the pharmacist is capable of practicing | 1322 |
according to acceptable and prevailing standards; | 1323 |
(G) Require a pharmacist who resumes practice after | 1324 |
completion of treatment to comply with an aftercare contract that | 1325 |
meets the requirements of rules adopted by the board for approval | 1326 |
of treatment providers; | 1327 |
(H) Report to the board any pharmacist who suffers a relapse | 1328 |
at any time during or following aftercare. | 1329 |
Any pharmacist who enters into treatment by an approved | 1330 |
treatment provider shall be deemed to have waived any | 1331 |
confidentiality requirements that would otherwise prevent the | 1332 |
treatment provider from making reports required under this | 1333 |
section. | 1334 |
In the absence of fraud or bad faith, no professional | 1335 |
association of pharmacists licensed under this chapter that | 1336 |
sponsors a committee or program to provide peer assistance to | 1337 |
pharmacists with substance abuse problems, no representative or | 1338 |
agent of such a committee or program, and no member of the state | 1339 |
board of pharmacy shall be liable to any person for damages in a | 1340 |
civil action by reason of actions taken to refer a pharmacist to a | 1341 |
treatment provider designated by the board or actions or omissions | 1342 |
of the provider in treating a pharmacist. | 1343 |
In the absence of fraud or bad faith, no person who reports | 1344 |
to the board a pharmacist with a suspected substance abuse problem | 1345 |
shall be liable to any person for damages in a civil action as a | 1346 |
result of the report. | 1347 |
Sec. 4729.35. The violation by a pharmacist or other person | 1348 |
of any laws of Ohio or of the United | 1349 |
any rule of the board of pharmacy controlling the distribution of | 1350 |
a drug of abuse as defined in section 3719.011 of the Revised Code | 1351 |
or the commission of any act set forth in division | 1352 |
section 4729.16 of the Revised Code, is hereby declared to be | 1353 |
inimical, harmful, and adverse to the public welfare of the | 1354 |
citizens of Ohio and to constitute a public nuisance. The attorney | 1355 |
general, the prosecuting attorney of any county in which the | 1356 |
offense was committed or in which the person committing the | 1357 |
offense resides, or the state board of pharmacy may maintain an | 1358 |
action in the name of the state to enjoin such person from | 1359 |
engaging in such violation. Any action under this section shall be | 1360 |
brought in the common pleas court of the county where the offense | 1361 |
occurred or the county where the alleged offender resides. | 1362 |
Sec. 4729.43. (A) As used in this section: | 1363 |
(1) "Contraception" or "contraceptive" means any drug or | 1364 |
device approved by the United States food and drug administration | 1365 |
to prevent pregnancy. | 1366 |
(2) "Employee" means a person employed by a pharmacy by | 1367 |
contract or any other form of an agreement. | 1368 |
(3) "Product" means a drug or device approved by the United | 1369 |
States food and drug administration. | 1370 |
(4) "Professional judgment" means the use of professional | 1371 |
knowledge and skills to form a clinical judgment in accordance | 1372 |
with prevailing standards of care. | 1373 |
(5) "Without delay" means a pharmacy providing, providing a | 1374 |
referral for, or ordering contraception, or transferring the | 1375 |
prescription for contraception within the usual and customary | 1376 |
timeframe at the pharmacy for providing, providing a referral for, | 1377 |
or ordering other products, or transferring the prescription for | 1378 |
other products. | 1379 |
(B) Subject to division (E) of this section, if a customer | 1380 |
requests a contraceptive that is in stock, the pharmacy shall | 1381 |
ensure that the contraceptive is provided to the customer without | 1382 |
delay. | 1383 |
(C) Subject to division (E) of this section, if a customer | 1384 |
requests a contraceptive that is not in stock and the pharmacy in | 1385 |
the normal course of business stocks contraception, the pharmacy | 1386 |
immediately shall inform the customer that the contraceptive is | 1387 |
not in stock and without delay offer the customer the following | 1388 |
options: | 1389 |
(1) If the customer prefers to obtain the contraceptive | 1390 |
through a referral or transfer, the pharmacy shall do both of the | 1391 |
following: | 1392 |
(a) Locate a pharmacy of the customer's choice or the closest | 1393 |
pharmacy confirmed to have the contraceptive in stock; | 1394 |
(b) Refer the customer or transfer the prescription to that | 1395 |
pharmacy. | 1396 |
(2) If the customer prefers to order the contraceptive | 1397 |
through the pharmacy, the pharmacy shall obtain the contraceptive | 1398 |
under the pharmacy's standard procedure for expedited ordering of | 1399 |
products and notify the customer when the contraceptive arrives. | 1400 |
(D) The pharmacy shall ensure that its employees do not do | 1401 |
any of the following: | 1402 |
(1) Intimidate, threaten, or harass customers in the delivery | 1403 |
of services relating to a request for contraception; | 1404 |
(2) Interfere with or obstruct the delivery of services | 1405 |
relating to a request for contraception; | 1406 |
(3) Intentionally misrepresent or deceive customers about the | 1407 |
availability of contraception or its mechanism of action; | 1408 |
(4) Breach medical confidentiality with respect to a request | 1409 |
for contraception or threaten to breach such confidentiality; | 1410 |
(5) Refuse to return a valid, lawful prescription for | 1411 |
contraception on the customer's request. | 1412 |
(E) This section does not prohibit a pharmacy from refusing | 1413 |
to provide a contraceptive to a customer in any of the following | 1414 |
circumstances: | 1415 |
(1) When it is unlawful to dispense the contraceptive to the | 1416 |
customer without a valid, lawful prescription and no such | 1417 |
prescription is presented. | 1418 |
(2) When the customer is unable to pay for the contraceptive. | 1419 |
(3) When the employee of the pharmacy refuses to provide the | 1420 |
contraceptive to the customer because, in the employee's | 1421 |
professional judgment, a contraindication exists or the provision | 1422 |
of the contraceptive is similarly not in the best interest of the | 1423 |
customer's health. | 1424 |
Sec. 4729.44. (A) Any person who believes that a violation | 1425 |
of section 4729.43 of the Revised Code has occurred may file a | 1426 |
complaint with the state board of pharmacy. Not later than thirty | 1427 |
days after receiving the complaint, the board shall investigate | 1428 |
the complaint and determine whether a violation occurred. If the | 1429 |
board determines a violation occurred, the board may impose a fine | 1430 |
of not more than five thousand dollars for each violation. | 1431 |
(B) A person who has been injured by a violation of section | 1432 |
4729.43 of the Revised Code may bring a civil action in a court of | 1433 |
competent jurisdiction to recover damages for the person's injury, | 1434 |
as well as costs and reasonable attorney's fees. | 1435 |
(C) If the attorney general has cause to believe that a | 1436 |
person or group of persons has been or may be injured by a | 1437 |
violation of section 4729.43 of the Revised Code, the attorney | 1438 |
general may commence a civil action in a court of competent | 1439 |
jurisdiction to compel compliance with that section. In such | 1440 |
action, the court may award appropriate relief on a finding that a | 1441 |
violation or violations have occurred, including compensatory | 1442 |
damages and punitive damages not exceeding five thousand dollars | 1443 |
for each violation. | 1444 |
Section 2. That existing sections 121.22, 2907.29, 3313.60, | 1445 |
3313.6011, 3314.03, 3326.11, 4729.16, 4729.18, and 4729.35 of the | 1446 |
Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 1447 |
Section 3. Section 1751.69 of the Revised Code shall apply | 1448 |
only to policies, contracts, and agreements that are delivered, | 1449 |
issued for delivery, or renewed in this state on or after the | 1450 |
effective date of this act, and section 3923.85 of the Revised | 1451 |
Code shall apply to policies of sickness and accident insurance | 1452 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state and | 1453 |
public employee benefit plans that are established or modified in | 1454 |
this state on or after the effective date of this act. | 1455 |
Section 4. Sections 3314.03 and 3326.11 of the Revised Code | 1456 |
are amended by this act and were also amended by Sub. S.B. 210 of | 1457 |
the 128th General Assembly. The amendment by Sub. S.B. 210 to | 1458 |
sections 3314.03 and 3326.11 of the Revised Code is to take effect | 1459 |
on July 1, 2011. The amendment of sections 3314.03 and 3326.11 of | 1460 |
the Revised Code by Sub. S.B. 210 are included in this act to | 1461 |
confirm the intention to retain them, but are not intended to be | 1462 |
effective until July 1, 2011. | 1463 |
Section 5. Sections 3727.60, 3727.601, and 3727.602 of the | 1464 |
Revised Code, as enacted by this act, shall be known as the | 1465 |
"Compassionate Assistance for Rape Emergencies Act." | 1466 |