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To amend sections 4501.01, 4501.13, 4503.04, 4503.21, | 1 |
4503.22, 4503.544, 4507.01, 4507.05, 4507.06, | 2 |
4507.11, 4511.01, 4511.53, 4513.241, 4517.33, | 3 |
4519.01, 4519.02, 4775.01, 4775.02, 4775.03, | 4 |
4775.04, 4775.05, 4775.06, 4775.07, 4775.08, | 5 |
4775.09, 4775.10, 4775.11, 4775.99, and 5703.21 | 6 |
and to enact sections 4511.214 and 4511.215 of the | 7 |
Revised Code to establish conditions for the | 8 |
operation of certain specialized motor vehicles, | 9 |
including low-speed and under-speed vehicles, | 10 |
scooters, cab-enclosed motorcycles, and | 11 |
mini-trucks; to establish conditions for operation | 12 |
of a motorcycle with a temporary instruction | 13 |
permit; to establish a motor scooter temporary | 14 |
instruction permit and license or endorsement; to | 15 |
prohibit a motor vehicle manufacturer, | 16 |
remanufacturer, or distributor from providing to a | 17 |
licensed motor vehicle dealer a motor vehicle that | 18 |
violates window tinting standards; to increase the | 19 |
penalty for installing nonconforming glass or | 20 |
other material; to establish civil liability for | 21 |
installing nonconforming glass or other material, | 22 |
including costs and attorney fees; to rename the | 23 |
Board of Motor Vehicle Collision Repair | 24 |
Registration as the Motor Vehicle Repair Board and | 25 |
to expand the jurisdiction of the Board to require | 26 |
persons who install motor vehicle window tint to | 27 |
register with the Board; to give the Franklin | 28 |
County Court of Common Pleas exclusive | 29 |
jurisdiction over motor vehicle repair | 30 |
registration violations; and to impose a | 31 |
registration or license suspension up to 180 days | 32 |
on a registered motor vehicle repair facility or | 33 |
licensed motor vehicle dealer upon a second or | 34 |
subsequent violation for installing nonconforming | 35 |
glass or other material. | 36 |
Section 1. That sections 4501.01, 4501.13, 4503.04, 4503.21, | 37 |
4503.22, 4503.544, 4507.01, 4507.05, 4507.06, 4507.11, 4511.01, | 38 |
4511.53, 4513.241, 4517.33, 4519.01, 4519.02, 4775.01, 4775.02, | 39 |
4775.03, 4775.04, 4775.05, 4775.06, 4775.07, 4775.08, 4775.09, | 40 |
4775.10, 4775.11, 4775.99, and 5703.21 be amended and sections | 41 |
4511.214 and 4511.215 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as | 42 |
follows: | 43 |
Sec. 4501.01. As used in this chapter and Chapters 4503., | 44 |
4505., 4507., 4509., 4510., 4511., 4513., 4515., and 4517. of the | 45 |
Revised Code, and in the penal laws, except as otherwise provided: | 46 |
(A) "Vehicles" means everything on wheels or runners, | 47 |
including motorized bicycles, but does not mean electric personal | 48 |
assistive mobility devices, vehicles that are operated exclusively | 49 |
on rails or tracks or from overhead electric trolley wires, and | 50 |
vehicles that belong to any police department, municipal fire | 51 |
department, or volunteer fire department, or that are used by such | 52 |
a department in the discharge of its functions. | 53 |
(B) "Motor vehicle" means any vehicle, including mobile homes | 54 |
and recreational vehicles, that is propelled or drawn by power | 55 |
other than muscular power or power collected from overhead | 56 |
electric trolley wires. "Motor vehicle" does not include utility | 57 |
vehicles as defined in division (VV) of this section, under-speed | 58 |
vehicles as defined in division (XX) of this section, mini-trucks | 59 |
as defined in section 4519.01 of the Revised Code, motorized | 60 |
bicycles, road rollers, traction engines, power shovels, power | 61 |
cranes, and other equipment used in construction work and not | 62 |
designed for or employed in general highway transportation, | 63 |
well-drilling machinery, ditch-digging machinery, farm machinery, | 64 |
and trailers that are designed and used exclusively to transport a | 65 |
boat between a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a | 66 |
marina, when drawn or towed on a public road or highway for a | 67 |
distance of no more than ten miles and at a speed of twenty-five | 68 |
miles per hour or less. | 69 |
(C) "Agricultural tractor" and "traction engine" mean any | 70 |
self-propelling vehicle that is designed or used for drawing other | 71 |
vehicles or wheeled machinery, but has no provisions for carrying | 72 |
loads independently of such other vehicles, and that is used | 73 |
principally for agricultural purposes. | 74 |
(D) "Commercial tractor," except as defined in division (C) | 75 |
of this section, means any motor vehicle that has motive power and | 76 |
either is designed or used for drawing other motor vehicles, or is | 77 |
designed or used for drawing another motor vehicle while carrying | 78 |
a portion of the other motor vehicle or its load, or both. | 79 |
(E) "Passenger car" means any motor vehicle that is designed | 80 |
and used for carrying not more than nine persons and includes any | 81 |
motor vehicle that is designed and used for carrying not more than | 82 |
fifteen persons in a ridesharing arrangement. | 83 |
(F) "Collector's vehicle" means any motor vehicle or | 84 |
agricultural tractor or traction engine that is of special | 85 |
interest, that has a fair market value of one hundred dollars or | 86 |
more, whether operable or not, and that is owned, operated, | 87 |
collected, preserved, restored, maintained, or used essentially as | 88 |
a collector's item, leisure pursuit, or investment, but not as the | 89 |
owner's principal means of transportation. "Licensed collector's | 90 |
vehicle" means a collector's vehicle, other than an agricultural | 91 |
tractor or traction engine, that displays current, valid license | 92 |
tags issued under section 4503.45 of the Revised Code, or a | 93 |
similar type of motor vehicle that displays current, valid license | 94 |
tags issued under substantially equivalent provisions in the laws | 95 |
of other states. | 96 |
(G) "Historical motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle that | 97 |
is over twenty-five years old and is owned solely as a collector's | 98 |
item and for participation in club activities, exhibitions, tours, | 99 |
parades, and similar uses, but that in no event is used for | 100 |
general transportation. | 101 |
(H) "Noncommercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle, | 102 |
including a farm truck as defined in section 4503.04 of the | 103 |
Revised Code, that is designed by the manufacturer to carry a load | 104 |
of no more than one ton and is used exclusively for purposes other | 105 |
than engaging in business for profit. | 106 |
(I) "Bus" means any motor vehicle that has motor power and is | 107 |
designed and used for carrying more than nine passengers, except | 108 |
any motor vehicle that is designed and used for carrying not more | 109 |
than fifteen passengers in a ridesharing arrangement. | 110 |
(J) "Commercial car" or "truck" means any motor vehicle that | 111 |
has motor power and is designed and used for carrying merchandise | 112 |
or freight, or that is used as a commercial tractor. | 113 |
(K) "Bicycle" means every device, other than a tricycle that | 114 |
is designed solely for use as a play vehicle by a child, that is | 115 |
propelled solely by human power upon which any person may ride, | 116 |
and that has two tandem wheels, or one wheel in front and two | 117 |
wheels in the rear, or two wheels in the front and one wheel in | 118 |
the rear, any of which is more than fourteen inches in diameter. | 119 |
(L) "Motorized bicycle" or "moped" means any vehicle that | 120 |
either has two tandem wheels or one wheel in the front and two | 121 |
wheels in the rear, that | 122 |
that is equipped with a helper motor of not more than fifty cubic | 123 |
centimeters piston displacement that produces no more than one | 124 |
brake horsepower and is capable of propelling the vehicle at a | 125 |
speed of no greater than twenty miles per hour on a level surface. | 126 |
(M) "Trailer" means any vehicle without motive power that is | 127 |
designed or used for carrying property or persons wholly on its | 128 |
own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle, and includes | 129 |
any such vehicle that is formed by or operated as a combination of | 130 |
a semitrailer and a vehicle of the dolly type such as that | 131 |
commonly known as a trailer dolly, a vehicle used to transport | 132 |
agricultural produce or agricultural production materials between | 133 |
a local place of storage or supply and the farm when drawn or | 134 |
towed on a public road or highway at a speed greater than | 135 |
twenty-five miles per hour, and a vehicle that is designed and | 136 |
used exclusively to transport a boat between a place of storage | 137 |
and a marina, or in and around a marina, when drawn or towed on a | 138 |
public road or highway for a distance of more than ten miles or at | 139 |
a speed of more than twenty-five miles per hour. "Trailer" does | 140 |
not include a manufactured home or travel trailer. | 141 |
(N) "Noncommercial trailer" means any trailer, except a | 142 |
travel trailer or trailer that is used to transport a boat as | 143 |
described in division (B) of this section, but, where applicable, | 144 |
includes a vehicle that is used to transport a boat as described | 145 |
in division (M) of this section, that has a gross weight of no | 146 |
more than ten thousand pounds, and that is used exclusively for | 147 |
purposes other than engaging in business for a profit, such as the | 148 |
transportation of personal items for personal or recreational | 149 |
purposes. | 150 |
(O) "Mobile home" means a building unit or assembly of closed | 151 |
construction that is fabricated in an off-site facility, is more | 152 |
than thirty-five body feet in length or, when erected on site, is | 153 |
three hundred twenty or more square feet, is built on a permanent | 154 |
chassis, is transportable in one or more sections, and does not | 155 |
qualify as a manufactured home as defined in division (C)(4) of | 156 |
section 3781.06 of the Revised Code or as an industrialized unit | 157 |
as defined in division (C)(3) of section 3781.06 of the Revised | 158 |
Code. | 159 |
(P) "Semitrailer" means any vehicle of the trailer type that | 160 |
does not have motive power and is so designed or used with another | 161 |
and separate motor vehicle that in operation a part of its own | 162 |
weight or that of its load, or both, rests upon and is carried by | 163 |
the other vehicle furnishing the motive power for propelling | 164 |
itself and the vehicle referred to in this division, and includes, | 165 |
for the purpose only of registration and taxation under those | 166 |
chapters, any vehicle of the dolly type, such as a trailer dolly, | 167 |
that is designed or used for the conversion of a semitrailer into | 168 |
a trailer. | 169 |
(Q) "Recreational vehicle" means a vehicular portable | 170 |
structure that meets all of the following conditions: | 171 |
(1) It is designed for the sole purpose of recreational | 172 |
travel. | 173 |
(2) It is not used for the purpose of engaging in business | 174 |
for profit. | 175 |
(3) It is not used for the purpose of engaging in intrastate | 176 |
commerce. | 177 |
(4) It is not used for the purpose of commerce as defined in | 178 |
49 C.F.R. 383.5, as amended. | 179 |
(5) It is not regulated by the public utilities commission | 180 |
pursuant to Chapter 4919., 4921., or 4923. of the Revised Code. | 181 |
(6) It is classed as one of the following: | 182 |
(a) "Travel trailer" or "house vehicle" means a | 183 |
nonself-propelled recreational vehicle that does not exceed an | 184 |
overall length of | 185 |
tongue or coupling | 186 |
187 | |
includes a tent-type fold-out camping trailer as defined in | 188 |
section 4517.01 of the Revised Code. | 189 |
(b) "Motor home" means a self-propelled recreational vehicle | 190 |
that has no fifth wheel and is constructed with permanently | 191 |
installed facilities for cold storage, cooking and consuming of | 192 |
food, and for sleeping. | 193 |
(c) "Truck camper" means a nonself-propelled recreational | 194 |
vehicle that does not have wheels for road use and is designed to | 195 |
be placed upon and attached to a motor vehicle. "Truck camper" | 196 |
does not include truck covers that consist of walls and a roof, | 197 |
but do not have floors and facilities enabling them to be used as | 198 |
a dwelling. | 199 |
(d) "Fifth wheel trailer" means a vehicle that is of such | 200 |
size and weight as to be movable without a special highway permit, | 201 |
202 | |
that is constructed with a raised forward section that allows a | 203 |
bi-level floor plan, and that is designed to be towed by a vehicle | 204 |
equipped with a fifth-wheel hitch ordinarily installed in the bed | 205 |
of a truck. | 206 |
(e) "Park trailer" means a vehicle that is commonly known as | 207 |
a park model recreational vehicle, meets the American national | 208 |
standard institute standard A119.5 (1988) for park trailers, is | 209 |
built on a single chassis, has a gross trailer area of four | 210 |
hundred square feet or less when set up, is designed for seasonal | 211 |
or temporary living quarters, and may be connected to utilities | 212 |
necessary for the operation of installed features and appliances. | 213 |
(R) "Pneumatic tires" means tires of rubber and fabric or | 214 |
tires of similar material, that are inflated with air. | 215 |
(S) "Solid tires" means tires of rubber or similar elastic | 216 |
material that are not dependent upon confined air for support of | 217 |
the load. | 218 |
(T) "Solid tire vehicle" means any vehicle that is equipped | 219 |
with two or more solid tires. | 220 |
(U) "Farm machinery" means all machines and tools that are | 221 |
used in the production, harvesting, and care of farm products, and | 222 |
includes trailers that are used to transport agricultural produce | 223 |
or agricultural production materials between a local place of | 224 |
storage or supply and the farm, agricultural tractors, threshing | 225 |
machinery, hay-baling machinery, corn shellers, hammermills, and | 226 |
machinery used in the production of horticultural, agricultural, | 227 |
and vegetable products. | 228 |
(V) "Owner" includes any person or firm, other than a | 229 |
manufacturer or dealer, that has title to a motor vehicle, except | 230 |
that, in sections 4505.01 to 4505.19 of the Revised Code, "owner" | 231 |
includes in addition manufacturers and dealers. | 232 |
(W) "Manufacturer" and "dealer" include all persons and firms | 233 |
that are regularly engaged in the business of manufacturing, | 234 |
selling, displaying, offering for sale, or dealing in motor | 235 |
vehicles, at an established place of business that is used | 236 |
exclusively for the purpose of manufacturing, selling, displaying, | 237 |
offering for sale, or dealing in motor vehicles. A place of | 238 |
business that is used for manufacturing, selling, displaying, | 239 |
offering for sale, or dealing in motor vehicles shall be deemed to | 240 |
be used exclusively for those purposes even though snowmobiles or | 241 |
all-purpose vehicles are sold or displayed for sale thereat, even | 242 |
though farm machinery is sold or displayed for sale thereat, or | 243 |
even though repair, accessory, gasoline and oil, storage, parts, | 244 |
service, or paint departments are maintained thereat, or, in any | 245 |
county having a population of less than seventy-five thousand at | 246 |
the last federal census, even though a department in a place of | 247 |
business is used to dismantle, salvage, or rebuild motor vehicles | 248 |
by means of used parts, if such departments are operated for the | 249 |
purpose of furthering and assisting in the business of | 250 |
manufacturing, selling, displaying, offering for sale, or dealing | 251 |
in motor vehicles. Places of business or departments in a place of | 252 |
business used to dismantle, salvage, or rebuild motor vehicles by | 253 |
means of using used parts are not considered as being maintained | 254 |
for the purpose of assisting or furthering the manufacturing, | 255 |
selling, displaying, and offering for sale or dealing in motor | 256 |
vehicles. | 257 |
(X) "Operator" includes any person who drives or operates a | 258 |
motor vehicle upon the public highways. | 259 |
(Y) "Chauffeur" means any operator who operates a motor | 260 |
vehicle, other than a taxicab, as an employee for hire; or any | 261 |
operator whether or not the owner of a motor vehicle, other than a | 262 |
taxicab, who operates such vehicle for transporting, for gain, | 263 |
compensation, or profit, either persons or property owned by | 264 |
another. Any operator of a motor vehicle who is voluntarily | 265 |
involved in a ridesharing arrangement is not considered an | 266 |
employee for hire or operating such vehicle for gain, | 267 |
compensation, or profit. | 268 |
(Z) "State" includes the territories and federal districts of | 269 |
the United States, and the provinces of Canada. | 270 |
(AA) "Public roads and highways" for vehicles includes all | 271 |
public thoroughfares, bridges, and culverts. | 272 |
(BB) "Manufacturer's number" means the manufacturer's | 273 |
original serial number that is affixed to or imprinted upon the | 274 |
chassis or other part of the motor vehicle. | 275 |
(CC) "Motor number" means the manufacturer's original number | 276 |
that is affixed to or imprinted upon the engine or motor of the | 277 |
vehicle. | 278 |
(DD) "Distributor" means any person who is authorized by a | 279 |
motor vehicle manufacturer to distribute new motor vehicles to | 280 |
licensed motor vehicle dealers at an established place of business | 281 |
that is used exclusively for the purpose of distributing new motor | 282 |
vehicles to licensed motor vehicle dealers, except when the | 283 |
distributor also is a new motor vehicle dealer, in which case the | 284 |
distributor may distribute at the location of the distributor's | 285 |
licensed dealership. | 286 |
(EE) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of | 287 |
persons in a motor vehicle where the transportation is incidental | 288 |
to another purpose of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing | 289 |
arrangements known as carpools, vanpools, and buspools. | 290 |
(FF) "Apportionable vehicle" means any vehicle that is used | 291 |
or intended for use in two or more international registration plan | 292 |
member jurisdictions that allocate or proportionally register | 293 |
vehicles, that is used for the transportation of persons for hire | 294 |
or designed, used, or maintained primarily for the transportation | 295 |
of property, and that meets any of the following qualifications: | 296 |
(1) Is a power unit having a gross vehicle weight in excess | 297 |
of twenty-six thousand pounds; | 298 |
(2) Is a power unit having three or more axles, regardless of | 299 |
the gross vehicle weight; | 300 |
(3) Is a combination vehicle with a gross vehicle weight in | 301 |
excess of twenty-six thousand pounds. | 302 |
"Apportionable vehicle" does not include recreational | 303 |
vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, city pick-up and | 304 |
delivery vehicles, buses used for the transportation of chartered | 305 |
parties, or vehicles owned and operated by the United States, this | 306 |
state, or any political subdivisions thereof. | 307 |
(GG) "Chartered party" means a group of persons who contract | 308 |
as a group to acquire the exclusive use of a passenger-carrying | 309 |
motor vehicle at a fixed charge for the vehicle in accordance with | 310 |
the carrier's tariff, lawfully on file with the United States | 311 |
department of transportation, for the purpose of group travel to a | 312 |
specified destination or for a particular itinerary, either agreed | 313 |
upon in advance or modified by the chartered group after having | 314 |
left the place of origin. | 315 |
(HH) "International registration plan" means a reciprocal | 316 |
agreement of member jurisdictions that is endorsed by the American | 317 |
association of motor vehicle administrators, and that promotes and | 318 |
encourages the fullest possible use of the highway system by | 319 |
authorizing apportioned registration of fleets of vehicles and | 320 |
recognizing registration of vehicles apportioned in member | 321 |
jurisdictions. | 322 |
(II) "Restricted plate" means a license plate that has a | 323 |
restriction of time, geographic area, mileage, or commodity, and | 324 |
includes license plates issued to farm trucks under division (J) | 325 |
of section 4503.04 of the Revised Code. | 326 |
(JJ) "Gross vehicle weight," with regard to any commercial | 327 |
car, trailer, semitrailer, or bus that is taxed at the rates | 328 |
established under section 4503.042 or 4503.65 of the Revised Code, | 329 |
means the unladen weight of the vehicle fully equipped plus the | 330 |
maximum weight of the load to be carried on the vehicle. | 331 |
(KK) "Combined gross vehicle weight" with regard to any | 332 |
combination of a commercial car, trailer, and semitrailer, that is | 333 |
taxed at the rates established under section 4503.042 or 4503.65 | 334 |
of the Revised Code, means the total unladen weight of the | 335 |
combination of vehicles fully equipped plus the maximum weight of | 336 |
the load to be carried on that combination of vehicles. | 337 |
(LL) "Chauffeured limousine" means a motor vehicle that is | 338 |
designed to carry nine or fewer passengers and is operated for | 339 |
hire on an hourly basis pursuant to a prearranged contract for the | 340 |
transportation of passengers on public roads and highways along a | 341 |
route under the control of the person hiring the vehicle and not | 342 |
over a defined and regular route. "Prearranged contract" means an | 343 |
agreement, made in advance of boarding, to provide transportation | 344 |
from a specific location in a chauffeured limousine at a fixed | 345 |
rate per hour or trip. "Chauffeured limousine" does not include | 346 |
any vehicle that is used exclusively in the business of funeral | 347 |
directing. | 348 |
(MM) "Manufactured home" has the same meaning as in division | 349 |
(C)(4) of section 3781.06 of the Revised Code. | 350 |
(NN) "Acquired situs," with respect to a manufactured home or | 351 |
a mobile home, means to become located in this state by the | 352 |
placement of the home on real property, but does not include the | 353 |
placement of a manufactured home or a mobile home in the inventory | 354 |
of a new motor vehicle dealer or the inventory of a manufacturer, | 355 |
remanufacturer, or distributor of manufactured or mobile homes. | 356 |
(OO) "Electronic" includes electrical, digital, magnetic, | 357 |
optical, electromagnetic, or any other form of technology that | 358 |
entails capabilities similar to these technologies. | 359 |
(PP) "Electronic record" means a record generated, | 360 |
communicated, received, or stored by electronic means for use in | 361 |
an information system or for transmission from one information | 362 |
system to another. | 363 |
(QQ) "Electronic signature" means a signature in electronic | 364 |
form attached to or logically associated with an electronic | 365 |
record. | 366 |
(RR) "Financial transaction device" has the same meaning as | 367 |
in division (A) of section 113.40 of the Revised Code. | 368 |
(SS) "Electronic motor vehicle dealer" means a motor vehicle | 369 |
dealer licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code whom the | 370 |
registrar of motor vehicles determines meets the criteria | 371 |
designated in section 4503.035 of the Revised Code for electronic | 372 |
motor vehicle dealers and designates as an electronic motor | 373 |
vehicle dealer under that section. | 374 |
(TT) "Electric personal assistive mobility device" means a | 375 |
self-balancing two non-tandem wheeled device that is designed to | 376 |
transport only one person, has an electric propulsion system of an | 377 |
average of seven hundred fifty watts, and when ridden on a paved | 378 |
level surface by an operator who weighs one hundred seventy pounds | 379 |
has a maximum speed of less than twenty miles per hour. | 380 |
(UU) "Limited driving privileges" means the privilege to | 381 |
operate a motor vehicle that a court grants under section 4510.021 | 382 |
of the Revised Code to a person whose driver's or commercial | 383 |
driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege has | 384 |
been suspended. | 385 |
(VV) "Utility vehicle" means a self-propelled vehicle | 386 |
designed with a bed, principally for the purpose of transporting | 387 |
material or cargo in connection with construction, agricultural, | 388 |
forestry, grounds maintenance, lawn and garden, materials | 389 |
handling, or similar activities. | 390 |
391 | |
392 | |
393 | |
394 |
(WW) "Low-speed vehicle" means a three- or four-wheeled motor | 395 |
vehicle with an attainable speed in one mile on a paved level | 396 |
surface of more than twenty miles per hour but not more than | 397 |
twenty-five miles per hour and with a gross vehicle weight rating | 398 |
less than three thousand pounds. | 399 |
(XX) "Under-speed vehicle" means a three- or four-wheeled | 400 |
vehicle, including a vehicle commonly known as a golf cart, with | 401 |
an attainable speed on a paved level surface of not more than | 402 |
twenty miles per hour and with a gross vehicle weight rating less | 403 |
than three thousand pounds. | 404 |
(YY) "Motor-driven cycle or motor scooter" means any vehicle | 405 |
designed to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with | 406 |
the ground, with a seat for the driver and floor pad for the | 407 |
driver's feet, and is equipped with a motor with a piston | 408 |
displacement between fifty and one hundred fifty cubic centimeters | 409 |
piston displacement that produces not more than five brake | 410 |
horsepower and is capable of propelling the vehicle at a speed | 411 |
greater than twenty miles per hour on a level surface. | 412 |
(ZZ) "Motorcycle" means a motor vehicle with motive power | 413 |
having a seat or saddle for the use of the operator, designed to | 414 |
travel on not more than three wheels in contact with the ground, | 415 |
and having no occupant compartment top or occupant compartment top | 416 |
that can be installed or removed by the user. | 417 |
(AAA) "Cab-enclosed motorcycle" means a motor vehicle with | 418 |
motive power having a seat or saddle for the use of the operator, | 419 |
designed to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with | 420 |
the ground, and having an occupant compartment top or an occupant | 421 |
compartment top that can be installed or removed by the user. | 422 |
Sec. 4501.13. Six dollars of each registration fee | 423 |
designated for payment to the registrar of motor vehicles in | 424 |
division (A) | 425 |
be deposited in the motorcycle safety and education fund, which is | 426 |
hereby created in the state treasury and, unless otherwise | 427 |
provided by law, shall be used solely to pay part or all of the | 428 |
costs of conducting the motorcycle safety and education program | 429 |
created by section 4508.08 of the Revised Code. | 430 |
Sec. 4503.04. Except as provided in sections 4503.042 and | 431 |
4503.65 of the Revised Code for the registration of commercial | 432 |
cars, trailers, semitrailers, and certain buses, the rates of the | 433 |
taxes imposed by section 4503.02 of the Revised Code shall be as | 434 |
follows: | 435 |
(A)(1) For motor vehicles having three wheels or less, the | 436 |
license tax is: | 437 |
| 438 |
| 439 |
motor-driven cycle, or motor scooter, fourteen dollars. | 440 |
(2) For each low-speed, under-speed, and utility vehicle, ten | 441 |
dollars. | 442 |
(B) For each passenger car, twenty dollars; | 443 |
(C) For each manufactured home, each mobile home, and each | 444 |
travel trailer or house vehicle, ten dollars; | 445 |
(D) For each noncommercial motor vehicle designed by the | 446 |
manufacturer to carry a load of no more than three-quarters of one | 447 |
ton and for each motor home, thirty-five dollars; for each | 448 |
noncommercial motor vehicle designed by the manufacturer to carry | 449 |
a load of more than three-quarters of one ton, but not more than | 450 |
one ton, seventy dollars; | 451 |
(E) For each noncommercial trailer, the license tax is: | 452 |
(1) Eighty-five cents for each one hundred pounds or part | 453 |
thereof for the first two thousand pounds or part thereof of | 454 |
weight of vehicle fully equipped; | 455 |
(2) One dollar and forty cents for each one hundred pounds or | 456 |
part thereof in excess of two thousand pounds up to and including | 457 |
ten thousand pounds. | 458 |
(F) Notwithstanding its weight, twelve dollars for any: | 459 |
(1) Vehicle equipped, owned, and used by a charitable or | 460 |
nonprofit corporation exclusively for the purpose of administering | 461 |
chest x-rays or receiving blood donations; | 462 |
(2) Van used principally for the transportation of | 463 |
handicapped persons that has been modified by being equipped with | 464 |
adaptive equipment to facilitate the movement of such persons into | 465 |
and out of the van; | 466 |
(3) Bus used principally for the transportation of | 467 |
handicapped persons or persons sixty-five years of age or older. | 468 |
(G) Notwithstanding its weight, twenty dollars for any bus | 469 |
used principally for the transportation of persons in a | 470 |
ridesharing arrangement. | 471 |
(H) For each transit bus having motor power the license tax | 472 |
is twelve dollars. | 473 |
"Transit bus" means either a motor vehicle having a seating | 474 |
capacity of more than seven persons which is operated and used by | 475 |
any person in the rendition of a public mass transportation | 476 |
service primarily in a municipal corporation or municipal | 477 |
corporations and provided at least seventy-five per cent of the | 478 |
annual mileage of such service and use is within such municipal | 479 |
corporation or municipal corporations or a motor vehicle having a | 480 |
seating capacity of more than seven persons which is operated | 481 |
solely for the transportation of persons associated with a | 482 |
charitable or nonprofit corporation, but does not mean any motor | 483 |
vehicle having a seating capacity of more than seven persons when | 484 |
such vehicle is used in a ridesharing capacity or any bus | 485 |
described by division (F)(3) of this section. | 486 |
The application for registration of such transit bus shall be | 487 |
accompanied by an affidavit prescribed by the registrar of motor | 488 |
vehicles and signed by the person or an agent of the firm or | 489 |
corporation operating such bus stating that the bus has a seating | 490 |
capacity of more than seven persons, and that it is either to be | 491 |
operated and used in the rendition of a public mass transportation | 492 |
service and that at least seventy-five per cent of the annual | 493 |
mileage of such operation and use shall be within one or more | 494 |
municipal corporations or that it is to be operated solely for the | 495 |
transportation of persons associated with a charitable or | 496 |
nonprofit corporation. | 497 |
The form of the license plate, and the manner of its | 498 |
attachment to the vehicle, shall be prescribed by the registrar of | 499 |
motor vehicles. | 500 |
(I) | 501 |
of this section, the minimum tax for any vehicle having motor | 502 |
power | 503 |
is ten dollars and eighty cents, and for each noncommercial | 504 |
trailer, five dollars. | 505 |
(J)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (J) of this | 506 |
section, for each farm truck, except a noncommercial motor | 507 |
vehicle, that is owned, controlled, or operated by one or more | 508 |
farmers exclusively in farm use as defined in this section, and | 509 |
not for commercial purposes, and provided that at least | 510 |
seventy-five per cent of such farm use is by or for the one or | 511 |
more owners, controllers, or operators of the farm in the | 512 |
operation of which a farm truck is used, the license tax is five | 513 |
dollars plus: | 514 |
(a) Fifty cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof for | 515 |
the first three thousand pounds; | 516 |
(b) Seventy cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof in | 517 |
excess of three thousand pounds up to and including four thousand | 518 |
pounds; | 519 |
(c) Ninety cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof in | 520 |
excess of four thousand pounds up to and including six thousand | 521 |
pounds; | 522 |
(d) Two dollars for each one hundred pounds or part thereof | 523 |
in excess of six thousand pounds up to and including ten thousand | 524 |
pounds; | 525 |
(e) Two dollars and twenty-five cents for each one hundred | 526 |
pounds or part thereof in excess of ten thousand pounds; | 527 |
(f) The minimum license tax for any farm truck shall be | 528 |
twelve dollars. | 529 |
(2) The owner of a farm truck may register the truck for a | 530 |
period of one-half year by paying one-half the registration tax | 531 |
imposed on the truck under this chapter and one-half the amount of | 532 |
any tax imposed on the truck under Chapter 4504. of the Revised | 533 |
Code. | 534 |
(3) A farm bus may be registered for a period of ninety days | 535 |
from the date of issue of the license plates for the bus, for a | 536 |
fee of ten dollars, provided such license plates shall not be | 537 |
issued for more than any two ninety-day periods in any calendar | 538 |
year. Such use does not include the operation of trucks by | 539 |
commercial processors of agricultural products. | 540 |
(4) License plates for farm trucks and for farm buses shall | 541 |
have some distinguishing marks, letters, colors, or other | 542 |
characteristics to be determined by the director of public safety. | 543 |
(5) Every person registering a farm truck or bus under this | 544 |
section shall furnish an affidavit certifying that the truck or | 545 |
bus licensed to that person is to be so used as to meet the | 546 |
requirements necessary for the farm truck or farm bus | 547 |
classification. | 548 |
Any farmer may use a truck owned by the farmer for commercial | 549 |
purposes by paying the difference between the commercial truck | 550 |
registration fee and the farm truck registration fee for the | 551 |
remaining part of the registration period for which the truck is | 552 |
registered. Such remainder shall be calculated from the beginning | 553 |
of the semiannual period in which application for such commercial | 554 |
license is made. | 555 |
Taxes at the rates provided in this section are in lieu of | 556 |
all taxes on or with respect to the ownership of such motor | 557 |
vehicles, except as provided in section 4503.042 and section | 558 |
4503.06 of the Revised Code. | 559 |
(K) Other than trucks registered under the international | 560 |
registration plan in another jurisdiction and for which this state | 561 |
has received an apportioned registration fee, the license tax for | 562 |
each truck which is owned, controlled, or operated by a | 563 |
nonresident, and licensed in another state, and which is used | 564 |
exclusively for the transportation of nonprocessed agricultural | 565 |
products intrastate, from the place of production to the place of | 566 |
processing, is twenty-four dollars. | 567 |
"Truck," as used in this division, means any pickup truck, | 568 |
straight truck, semitrailer, or trailer other than a travel | 569 |
trailer. Nonprocessed agricultural products, as used in this | 570 |
division, does not include livestock or grain. | 571 |
A license issued under this division shall be issued for a | 572 |
period of one hundred thirty days in the same manner in which all | 573 |
other licenses are issued under this section, provided that no | 574 |
truck shall be so licensed for more than one | 575 |
one-hundred-thirty-day period during any calendar year. | 576 |
The license issued pursuant to this division shall consist of | 577 |
a windshield decal to be designed by the director of public | 578 |
safety. | 579 |
Every person registering a truck under this division shall | 580 |
furnish an affidavit certifying that the truck licensed to the | 581 |
person is to be used exclusively for the purposes specified in | 582 |
this division. | 583 |
(L) Every person registering a motor vehicle as a | 584 |
noncommercial motor vehicle as defined in section 4501.01 of the | 585 |
Revised Code, or registering a trailer as a noncommercial trailer | 586 |
as defined in that section, shall furnish an affidavit certifying | 587 |
that the motor vehicle or trailer so licensed to the person is to | 588 |
be so used as to meet the requirements necessary for the | 589 |
noncommercial vehicle classification. | 590 |
(M) Every person registering a van or bus as provided in | 591 |
divisions (F)(2) and (3) of this section shall furnish a notarized | 592 |
statement certifying that the van or bus licensed to the person is | 593 |
to be used for the purposes specified in those divisions. The form | 594 |
of the license plate issued for such motor vehicles shall be | 595 |
prescribed by the registrar. | 596 |
(N) Every person registering as a passenger car a motor | 597 |
vehicle designed and used for carrying more than nine but not more | 598 |
than fifteen passengers, and every person registering a bus as | 599 |
provided in division (G) of this section, shall furnish an | 600 |
affidavit certifying that the vehicle so licensed to the person is | 601 |
to be used in a ridesharing arrangement and that the person will | 602 |
have in effect whenever the vehicle is used in a ridesharing | 603 |
arrangement a policy of liability insurance with respect to the | 604 |
motor vehicle in amounts and coverages no less than those required | 605 |
by section 4509.79 of the Revised Code. The form of the license | 606 |
plate issued for such a motor vehicle shall be prescribed by the | 607 |
registrar. | 608 |
(O)(1) Commencing on October 1, 2009, if an application for | 609 |
registration renewal is not applied for prior to the expiration | 610 |
date of the registration or within seven days after that date, the | 611 |
registrar or deputy registrar shall collect a fee of twenty | 612 |
dollars for the issuance of the vehicle registration. For any | 613 |
motor vehicle that is used on a seasonal basis, whether used for | 614 |
general transportation or not, and that has not been used on the | 615 |
public roads or highways since the expiration of the registration, | 616 |
the registrar or deputy registrar shall waive the fee established | 617 |
under this division if the application is accompanied by | 618 |
supporting evidence of seasonal use as the registrar may require. | 619 |
The registrar or deputy registrar may waive the fee for other good | 620 |
cause shown if the application is accompanied by supporting | 621 |
evidence as the registrar may require. The fee shall be in | 622 |
addition to all other fees established by this section. A deputy | 623 |
registrar shall retain fifty cents of the fee and shall transmit | 624 |
the remaining amount to the registrar at the time and in the | 625 |
manner provided by section 4503.10 of the Revised Code. The | 626 |
registrar shall deposit all moneys received under this division | 627 |
into the state highway safety fund established in section 4501.06 | 628 |
of the Revised Code. | 629 |
(2) Division (O)(1) of this section does not apply to a farm | 630 |
truck or farm bus registered under division (J) of this section. | 631 |
(P) As used in this section: | 632 |
(1) "Van" means any motor vehicle having a single rear axle | 633 |
and an enclosed body without a second seat. | 634 |
(2) "Handicapped person" means any person who has lost the | 635 |
use of one or both legs, or one or both arms, or is blind, deaf, | 636 |
or so severely disabled as to be unable to move about without the | 637 |
aid of crutches or a wheelchair. | 638 |
(3) "Farm truck" means a truck used in the transportation | 639 |
from the farm of products of the farm, including livestock and its | 640 |
products, poultry and its products, floricultural and | 641 |
horticultural products, and in the transportation to the farm of | 642 |
supplies for the farm, including tile, fence, and every other | 643 |
thing or commodity used in agricultural, floricultural, | 644 |
horticultural, livestock, and poultry production and livestock, | 645 |
poultry, and other animals and things used for breeding, feeding, | 646 |
or other purposes connected with the operation of the farm. | 647 |
(4) "Farm bus" means a bus used only for the transportation | 648 |
of agricultural employees and used only in the transportation of | 649 |
such employees as are necessary in the operation of the farm. | 650 |
(5) "Farm supplies" includes fuel used exclusively in the | 651 |
operation of a farm, including one or more homes located on and | 652 |
used in the operation of one or more farms, and furniture and | 653 |
other things used in and around such homes. | 654 |
Sec. 4503.21. (A) No person who is the owner or operator of | 655 |
a motor vehicle shall fail to display in plain view on the front | 656 |
and rear of the motor vehicle the distinctive number and | 657 |
registration mark, including any county identification sticker and | 658 |
any validation sticker issued under sections 4503.19 and 4503.191 | 659 |
of the Revised Code, furnished by the director of public safety, | 660 |
except that a manufacturer of motor vehicles or dealer therein, | 661 |
the holder of an in transit permit, and the owner or operator of a | 662 |
motorcycle, motorized bicycle or moped, motor-driven cycle or | 663 |
motor scooter, cab-enclosed motorcycle, manufactured home, mobile | 664 |
home, trailer, or semitrailer shall display on the rear only. A | 665 |
motor vehicle that is issued two license plates shall display the | 666 |
validation sticker only on the rear license plate, except that a | 667 |
commercial tractor that does not receive an apportioned license | 668 |
plate under the international registration plan shall display the | 669 |
validation sticker on the front of the commercial tractor. An | 670 |
apportioned vehicle receiving an apportioned license plate under | 671 |
the international registration plan shall display the license | 672 |
plate only on the front of a commercial tractor and on the rear of | 673 |
all other vehicles. All license plates shall be securely fastened | 674 |
so as not to swing, and shall not be covered by any material that | 675 |
obstructs their visibility. | 676 |
No person to whom a temporary license placard or windshield | 677 |
sticker has been issued for the use of a motor vehicle under | 678 |
section 4503.182 of the Revised Code, and no operator of that | 679 |
motor vehicle, shall fail to display the temporary license placard | 680 |
in plain view from the rear of the vehicle either in the rear | 681 |
window or on an external rear surface of the motor vehicle, or | 682 |
fail to display the windshield sticker in plain view on the rear | 683 |
window of the motor vehicle. No temporary license placard or | 684 |
windshield sticker shall be covered by any material that obstructs | 685 |
its visibility. | 686 |
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of a minor | 687 |
misdemeanor. | 688 |
Sec. 4503.22. The identification license plate shall consist | 689 |
of a placard upon the face of which shall appear the distinctive | 690 |
number assigned to the motor vehicle as provided in section | 691 |
4503.19 of the Revised Code, in Arabic numerals or letters, or | 692 |
both. The dimensions of the numerals or letters and of each stroke | 693 |
shall be determined by the director of public safety. The license | 694 |
placard also shall contain the name of this state and the slogan | 695 |
"BIRTHPLACE OF AVIATION." The placard shall be made of steel and | 696 |
the background shall be treated with a reflective material that | 697 |
shall provide effective and dependable reflective brightness | 698 |
during the service period required of the placard. Specifications | 699 |
for the reflective and other materials and the design of the | 700 |
placard, the county identification stickers as provided by section | 701 |
4503.19 of the Revised Code, and validation stickers as provided | 702 |
by section 4503.191 of the Revised Code, shall be adopted by the | 703 |
director as rules under sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the Revised | 704 |
Code. The identification license plate of motorized bicycles or | 705 |
mopeds, motor-driven cycles or motor scooters, cab-enclosed | 706 |
motorcycles, and | 707 |
708 | |
shall be prescribed by the director. The identification plate of a | 709 |
vehicle registered in accordance with the international | 710 |
registration plan shall contain the word "apportioned." The | 711 |
director may prescribe the type of placard, or means of fastening | 712 |
the placard, or both; the placard or means of fastening may be so | 713 |
designed and constructed as to render difficult the removal of the | 714 |
placard after it has been fastened to a motor vehicle. | 715 |
Sec. 4503.544. (A) Any person who is a retired or honorably | 716 |
discharged veteran of any branch of the armed forces of the United | 717 |
States may apply to the registrar of motor vehicles for the | 718 |
registration of any motorcycle, motorized bicycle or moped, | 719 |
motor-driven cycle or motor scooter, or cab-enclosed motorcycle | 720 |
that the person owns or leases. The application shall be | 721 |
accompanied by written evidence that the applicant is a retired or | 722 |
honorably discharged veteran of a branch of the armed forces of | 723 |
the United States that the registrar shall require by rule. | 724 |
Upon receipt of an application for registration of a | 725 |
motorcycle under this section, presentation of satisfactory | 726 |
evidence documenting that the applicant is a retired or honorably | 727 |
discharged veteran of a branch of the armed forces of the United | 728 |
States, and payment of the | 729 |
fee prescribed in section 4503.04 of the Revised Code and any | 730 |
local motor vehicle license tax levied under Chapter 4504. of the | 731 |
Revised Code, the registrar shall issue to the applicant the | 732 |
appropriate motor vehicle registration and a license plate and a | 733 |
validation sticker or a validation sticker alone when required by | 734 |
section 4503.191 of the Revised Code. | 735 |
(B) License plates issued under this section shall be | 736 |
inscribed with the letters and numbers ordinarily inscribed on | 737 |
motorcycle license plates, except that the registrar shall provide | 738 |
for one of the following: | 739 |
(1) The license plates to contain an inscription or symbol | 740 |
representing veterans of the armed forces of the United States; | 741 |
(2) The plates to include the word "veteran" or "vet"; | 742 |
(3) The plates to be designed to display a sticker bearing | 743 |
the word "veteran." | 744 |
(C) Sections 4503.77 and 4503.78 of the Revised Code do not | 745 |
apply to license plates issued under this section. | 746 |
Sec. 4507.01. (A) As used in this chapter, "motor vehicle," | 747 |
"motorized bicycle," "state," "owner," "operator," "chauffeur," | 748 |
and "highways" have the same meanings as in section 4501.01 of the | 749 |
Revised Code. | 750 |
"Driver's license" means a class D license issued to any | 751 |
person to operate a motor vehicle or motor-driven cycle, other | 752 |
than a commercial motor vehicle, and includes "probationary | 753 |
license," "restricted license," and any operator's or chauffeur's | 754 |
license issued before January 1, 1990. | 755 |
"Probationary license" means the license issued to any person | 756 |
between sixteen and eighteen years of age to operate a motor | 757 |
vehicle. | 758 |
"Restricted license" means the license issued to any person | 759 |
to operate a motor vehicle subject to conditions or restrictions | 760 |
imposed by the registrar of motor vehicles. | 761 |
"Commercial driver's license" means the license issued to a | 762 |
person under Chapter 4506. of the Revised Code to operate a | 763 |
commercial motor vehicle. | 764 |
"Commercial motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in section | 765 |
4506.01 of the Revised Code. | 766 |
"Motorcycle operator's temporary instruction permit, license, | 767 |
or endorsement" includes a temporary instruction permit, license, | 768 |
or endorsement for a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter unless | 769 |
otherwise specified. | 770 |
"Motorized bicycle license" means the license issued under | 771 |
section 4511.521 of the Revised Code to any person to operate a | 772 |
motorized bicycle including a "probationary motorized bicycle | 773 |
license." | 774 |
"Probationary motorized bicycle license" means the license | 775 |
issued under section 4511.521 of the Revised Code to any person | 776 |
between fourteen and sixteen years of age to operate a motorized | 777 |
bicycle. | 778 |
"Identification card" means a card issued under sections | 779 |
4507.50 and 4507.51 of the Revised Code. | 780 |
"Resident" means a person who, in accordance with standards | 781 |
prescribed in rules adopted by the registrar, resides in this | 782 |
state on a permanent basis. | 783 |
"Temporary resident" means a person who, in accordance with | 784 |
standards prescribed in rules adopted by the registrar, resides in | 785 |
this state on a temporary basis. | 786 |
(B) In the administration of this chapter and Chapter 4506. | 787 |
of the Revised Code, the registrar has the same authority as is | 788 |
conferred on the registrar by section 4501.02 of the Revised Code. | 789 |
Any act of an authorized deputy registrar of motor vehicles under | 790 |
direction of the registrar is deemed the act of the registrar. | 791 |
To carry out this chapter, the registrar shall appoint such | 792 |
deputy registrars in each county as are necessary. | 793 |
The registrar also shall provide at each place where an | 794 |
application for a driver's or commercial driver's license or | 795 |
identification card may be made the necessary equipment to take a | 796 |
color photograph of the applicant for such license or card as | 797 |
required under section 4506.11 or 4507.06 of the Revised Code, and | 798 |
to conduct the vision screenings required by section 4507.12 of | 799 |
the Revised Code, and equipment to laminate licenses, motorized | 800 |
bicycle licenses, and identification cards as required by sections | 801 |
4507.13, 4507.52, and 4511.521 of the Revised Code. | 802 |
The registrar shall assign one or more deputy registrars to | 803 |
any driver's license examining station operated under the | 804 |
supervision of the state highway patrol, whenever the registrar | 805 |
considers such assignment possible. Space shall be provided in the | 806 |
driver's license examining station for any such deputy registrar | 807 |
so assigned. The deputy registrars shall not exercise the powers | 808 |
conferred by such sections upon the registrar, unless they are | 809 |
specifically authorized to exercise such powers by such sections. | 810 |
(C) No agent for any insurance company, writing automobile | 811 |
insurance, shall be appointed deputy registrar, and any such | 812 |
appointment is void. No deputy registrar shall in any manner | 813 |
solicit any form of automobile insurance, nor in any manner | 814 |
advise, suggest, or influence any licensee or applicant for | 815 |
license for or against any kind or type of automobile insurance, | 816 |
insurance company, or agent, nor have the deputy registrar's | 817 |
office directly connected with the office of any automobile | 818 |
insurance agent, nor impart any information furnished by any | 819 |
applicant for a license or identification card to any person, | 820 |
except the registrar. This division shall not apply to any | 821 |
nonprofit corporation appointed deputy registrar. | 822 |
(D) The registrar shall immediately remove a deputy registrar | 823 |
who violates the requirements of this chapter. | 824 |
(E) The registrar shall periodically solicit bids and enter | 825 |
into a contract for the provision of laminating equipment and | 826 |
laminating materials to the registrar and all deputy registrars. | 827 |
The registrar shall not consider any bid that does not provide for | 828 |
the supplying of both laminating equipment and laminating | 829 |
materials. The laminating materials selected shall contain a | 830 |
security feature so that any tampering with the laminating | 831 |
material covering a license or identification card is readily | 832 |
apparent. In soliciting bids and entering into a contract for the | 833 |
provision of laminating equipment and laminating materials, the | 834 |
registrar shall observe all procedures required by law. | 835 |
Sec. 4507.05. (A) The registrar of motor vehicles, or a | 836 |
deputy registrar, upon receiving an application for a temporary | 837 |
instruction permit and a temporary instruction permit | 838 |
identification card for a driver's license from any person who is | 839 |
at least fifteen years six months of age, may issue such a permit | 840 |
and identification card entitling the applicant to drive a motor | 841 |
vehicle, other than a commercial motor vehicle, upon the highways | 842 |
under the following conditions: | 843 |
(1) If the permit is issued to a person who is at least | 844 |
fifteen years six months of age, but less than sixteen years of | 845 |
age: | 846 |
(a) The permit and identification card are in the holder's | 847 |
immediate possession; | 848 |
(b) The holder is accompanied by an eligible adult who | 849 |
actually occupies the seat beside the permit holder and does not | 850 |
have a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the whole blood, | 851 |
blood serum or plasma, breath, or urine as provided in division | 852 |
(A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code; | 853 |
(c) The total number of occupants of the vehicle does not | 854 |
exceed the total number of occupant restraining devices originally | 855 |
installed in the motor vehicle by its manufacturer, and each | 856 |
occupant of the vehicle is wearing all of the available elements | 857 |
of a properly adjusted occupant restraining device. | 858 |
(2) If the permit is issued to a person who is at least | 859 |
sixteen years of age: | 860 |
(a) The permit and identification card are in the holder's | 861 |
immediate possession; | 862 |
(b) The holder is accompanied by a licensed operator who is | 863 |
at least twenty-one years of age, is actually occupying a seat | 864 |
beside the driver, and does not have a prohibited concentration of | 865 |
alcohol in the whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, or | 866 |
urine as provided in division (A) of section 4511.19 of the | 867 |
Revised Code; | 868 |
(c) The total number of occupants of the vehicle does not | 869 |
exceed the total number of occupant restraining devices originally | 870 |
installed in the motor vehicle by its manufacturer, and each | 871 |
occupant of the vehicle is wearing all of the available elements | 872 |
of a properly adjusted occupant restraining device. | 873 |
(B) The registrar or a deputy registrar, upon receiving from | 874 |
any person an application for a temporary instruction permit and | 875 |
temporary instruction permit identification card to operate a | 876 |
motorcycle, motor-driven cycle or motor scooter, or motorized | 877 |
bicycle, may issue such a permit and identification card entitling | 878 |
the applicant, while having the permit and identification card in | 879 |
the applicant's immediate possession, to drive a motorcycle or | 880 |
motor-driven cycle or motor scooter, under the restrictions | 881 |
prescribed in section 4511.53 of the Revised Code, or to drive a | 882 |
motorized bicycle under restrictions determined by the registrar. | 883 |
A temporary instruction permit and temporary instruction permit | 884 |
identification card to operate a motorized bicycle may be issued | 885 |
to a person fourteen or fifteen years old. | 886 |
(C) Any permit and identification card issued under this | 887 |
section shall be issued in the same manner as a driver's license, | 888 |
upon a form to be furnished by the registrar. A temporary | 889 |
instruction permit to drive a motor vehicle other than a | 890 |
commercial motor vehicle shall be valid for a period of one year. | 891 |
(D) Any person having in the person's possession a valid and | 892 |
current driver's license or motorcycle operator's license or | 893 |
endorsement issued to the person by another jurisdiction | 894 |
recognized by this state is exempt from obtaining a temporary | 895 |
instruction permit for a driver's license, but shall submit to the | 896 |
regular examination in obtaining a driver's license or motorcycle | 897 |
operator's endorsement in this state. | 898 |
(E) The registrar may adopt rules governing the use of | 899 |
temporary instruction permits and temporary instruction permit | 900 |
identification cards. | 901 |
(F)(1) No holder of a permit issued under division (A) of | 902 |
this section shall operate a motor vehicle upon a highway or any | 903 |
public or private property used by the public for purposes of | 904 |
vehicular travel or parking in violation of the conditions | 905 |
established under division (A) of this section. | 906 |
(2) Except as provided in division (F)(2) of this section, no | 907 |
holder of a permit that is issued under division (A) of this | 908 |
section and that is issued on or after July 1, 1998, and who has | 909 |
not attained the age of eighteen years, shall operate a motor | 910 |
vehicle upon a highway or any public or private property used by | 911 |
the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking between the | 912 |
hours of midnight and six a.m. | 913 |
The holder of a permit issued under division (A) of this | 914 |
section on or after July 1, 1998, who has not attained the age of | 915 |
eighteen years, may operate a motor vehicle upon a highway or any | 916 |
public or private property used by the public for purposes of | 917 |
vehicular travel or parking between the hours of midnight and six | 918 |
a.m. if, at the time of such operation, the holder is accompanied | 919 |
by the holder's parent, guardian, or custodian, and the parent, | 920 |
guardian, or custodian holds a current valid driver's or | 921 |
commercial driver's license issued by this state, is actually | 922 |
occupying a seat beside the permit holder, and does not have a | 923 |
prohibited concentration of alcohol in the whole blood, blood | 924 |
serum or plasma, breath, or urine as provided in division (A) of | 925 |
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. | 926 |
(G)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | 927 |
contrary, no law enforcement officer shall cause the operator of a | 928 |
motor vehicle being operated on any street or highway to stop the | 929 |
motor vehicle for the sole purpose of determining whether each | 930 |
occupant of the motor vehicle is wearing all of the available | 931 |
elements of a properly adjusted occupant restraining device as | 932 |
required by division (A) of this section, or for the sole purpose | 933 |
of issuing a ticket, citation, or summons if the requirement in | 934 |
that division has been or is being violated, or for causing the | 935 |
arrest of or commencing a prosecution of a person for a violation | 936 |
of that requirement. | 937 |
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the | 938 |
contrary, no law enforcement officer shall cause the operator of a | 939 |
motor vehicle being operated on any street or highway to stop the | 940 |
motor vehicle for the sole purpose of determining whether a | 941 |
violation of division (F)(2) of this section has been or is being | 942 |
committed or for the sole purpose of issuing a ticket, citation, | 943 |
or summons for such a violation or for causing the arrest of or | 944 |
commencing a prosecution of a person for such violation. | 945 |
(H) As used in this section: | 946 |
(1) "Eligible adult" means any of the following: | 947 |
(a) An instructor of a driver training course approved by the | 948 |
department of public safety; | 949 |
(b) Any of the following persons who holds a current valid | 950 |
driver's or commercial driver's license issued by this state: | 951 |
(i) A parent, guardian, or custodian of the permit holder; | 952 |
(ii) A person twenty-one years of age or older who acts in | 953 |
loco parentis of the permit holder. | 954 |
(2) "Occupant restraining device" has the same meaning as in | 955 |
section 4513.263 of the Revised Code. | 956 |
(I) Whoever violates division (F)(1) or (2) of this section | 957 |
is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. | 958 |
Sec. 4507.06. (A)(1) Every application for a driver's | 959 |
license | 960 |
motor-driven cycle or motor scooter license or endorsement, or | 961 |
duplicate of any such license or endorsement, shall be made upon | 962 |
the approved form furnished by the registrar of motor vehicles and | 963 |
shall be signed by the applicant. | 964 |
Every application shall state the following: | 965 |
(a) The applicant's name, date of birth, social security | 966 |
number if such has been assigned, sex, general description, | 967 |
including height, weight, color of hair, and eyes, residence | 968 |
address, including county of residence, duration of residence in | 969 |
this state, and country of citizenship; | 970 |
(b) Whether the applicant previously has been licensed as an | 971 |
operator, chauffeur, driver, commercial driver, or motorcycle | 972 |
operator and, if so, when, by what state, and whether such license | 973 |
is suspended or canceled at the present time and, if so, the date | 974 |
of and reason for the suspension or cancellation; | 975 |
(c) Whether the applicant is now or ever has been afflicted | 976 |
with epilepsy, or whether the applicant now is suffering from any | 977 |
physical or mental disability or disease and, if so, the nature | 978 |
and extent of the disability or disease, giving the names and | 979 |
addresses of physicians then or previously in attendance upon the | 980 |
applicant; | 981 |
(d) Whether an applicant for a duplicate driver's license,
| 982 |
duplicate license containing a motorcycle operator endorsement, or | 983 |
duplicate license containing a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter | 984 |
endorsement has pending a citation for violation of any motor | 985 |
vehicle law or ordinance, a description of any such citation | 986 |
pending, and the date of the citation; | 987 |
(e) Whether the applicant wishes to certify willingness to | 988 |
make an anatomical gift under section 2108.05 of the Revised Code, | 989 |
which shall be given no consideration in the issuance of a license | 990 |
or endorsement; | 991 |
(f) Whether the applicant has executed a valid durable power | 992 |
of attorney for health care pursuant to sections 1337.11 to | 993 |
1337.17 of the Revised Code or has executed a declaration | 994 |
governing the use or continuation, or the withholding or | 995 |
withdrawal, of life-sustaining treatment pursuant to sections | 996 |
2133.01 to 2133.15 of the Revised Code and, if the applicant has | 997 |
executed either type of instrument, whether the applicant wishes | 998 |
the applicant's license to indicate that the applicant has | 999 |
executed the instrument; | 1000 |
(g) On and after October 7, 2009, whether the applicant is a | 1001 |
veteran, active duty, or reservist of the armed forces of the | 1002 |
United States and, if the applicant is such, whether the applicant | 1003 |
wishes the applicant's license to indicate that the applicant is a | 1004 |
veteran, active duty, or reservist of the armed forces of the | 1005 |
United States by a military designation on the license. | 1006 |
(2) Every applicant for a driver's license shall be | 1007 |
photographed in color at the time the application for the license | 1008 |
is made. The application shall state any additional information | 1009 |
that the registrar requires. | 1010 |
(B) The registrar or a deputy registrar, in accordance with | 1011 |
section 3503.11 of the Revised Code, shall register as an elector | 1012 |
any person who applies for a | 1013 |
1014 | |
section, or for a renewal or duplicate of the license or | 1015 |
endorsement, if the applicant is eligible and wishes to be | 1016 |
registered as an elector. The decision of an applicant whether to | 1017 |
register as an elector shall be given no consideration in the | 1018 |
decision of whether to issue the applicant a license or | 1019 |
endorsement, or a renewal or duplicate. | 1020 |
(C) The registrar or a deputy registrar, in accordance with | 1021 |
section 3503.11 of the Revised Code, shall offer the opportunity | 1022 |
of completing a notice of change of residence or change of name to | 1023 |
any applicant for a driver's license or endorsement under division | 1024 |
(A) of this section, or for a renewal or duplicate of the license | 1025 |
or endorsement, if the applicant is a registered elector who has | 1026 |
changed the applicant's residence or name and has not filed such a | 1027 |
notice. | 1028 |
(D) In addition to any other information it contains, on and | 1029 |
after October 7, 2009, the approved form furnished by the | 1030 |
registrar of motor vehicles for an application for a
| 1031 |
license or
| 1032 |
application for a duplicate of any such license or endorsement | 1033 |
shall inform applicants that the applicant must present a copy of | 1034 |
the applicant's DD-214 or an equivalent document in order to | 1035 |
qualify to have the license or duplicate indicate that the | 1036 |
applicant is a veteran, active duty, or reservist of the armed | 1037 |
forces of the United States based on a request made pursuant to | 1038 |
division (A)(1)(g) of this section. | 1039 |
Sec. 4507.11. (A) The registrar of motor vehicles shall | 1040 |
conduct all necessary examinations of applicants for temporary | 1041 |
instruction permits, drivers' licenses, | 1042 |
endorsements, or motor-driven cycle or motor scooter endorsements. | 1043 |
The examination shall include a test of the applicant's knowledge | 1044 |
of motor vehicle laws, including the laws on stopping for school | 1045 |
buses, a test of the applicant's physical fitness to drive, and a | 1046 |
test of the applicant's ability to understand highway traffic | 1047 |
control devices. The examination may be conducted in such a manner | 1048 |
that applicants who are illiterate or limited in their knowledge | 1049 |
of the English language may be tested by methods that would | 1050 |
indicate to the examining officer that the applicant has a | 1051 |
reasonable knowledge of motor vehicle laws and understands highway | 1052 |
traffic control devices. An applicant for a driver's license shall | 1053 |
give an actual demonstration of the ability to exercise ordinary | 1054 |
and reasonable control in the operation of a motor vehicle by | 1055 |
driving the same under the supervision of an examining officer; | 1056 |
however, no applicant for a driver's license shall use a low-speed | 1057 |
or under-speed vehicle for the purpose of demonstrating ability to | 1058 |
exercise ordinary and reasonable control over a vehicle. Except as | 1059 |
provided in division (B) of this section, an applicant for a | 1060 |
motorcycle operator's endorsement or a restricted license that | 1061 |
permits only the operation of a motorcycle shall give an actual | 1062 |
demonstration of the ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable | 1063 |
control in the operation of a motorcycle by driving the same under | 1064 |
the supervision of an examining officer; however, no applicant for | 1065 |
such an endorsement or restricted license shall use a motor-driven | 1066 |
cycle or motor scooter for the purpose of demonstrating ability to | 1067 |
exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the operation of a | 1068 |
motorcycle. Except as provided in division (B) of this section, an | 1069 |
applicant for a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter operator's | 1070 |
endorsement or a restricted license that permits only the | 1071 |
operation of a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter shall give an | 1072 |
actual demonstration of the ability to exercise ordinary and | 1073 |
reasonable control in the operation of a motor-driven cycle or | 1074 |
motor scooter by driving a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter | 1075 |
under the supervision of an examining officer. Except as provided | 1076 |
in section 4507.12 of the Revised Code, the registrar shall | 1077 |
designate the highway patrol, any law enforcement body, or any | 1078 |
other employee of the department of public safety to supervise and | 1079 |
conduct examinations for temporary instruction permits, drivers' | 1080 |
licenses, and motorcycle operators' endorsements and shall provide | 1081 |
the necessary rules and forms to properly conduct the | 1082 |
examinations. The records of the examinations, together with the | 1083 |
application for a temporary instruction permit, driver's license, | 1084 |
or motorcycle operator's endorsement, shall be forwarded to the | 1085 |
registrar by the deputy registrar, and, if in the opinion of the | 1086 |
registrar the applicant is qualified to operate a motor vehicle, | 1087 |
the registrar shall issue the permit, license, or endorsement. | 1088 |
The registrar may authorize the highway patrol, other | 1089 |
designated law enforcement body, or other designated employee of | 1090 |
the department of public safety to issue an examiner's driving | 1091 |
permit to an applicant who has passed the required examination, | 1092 |
authorizing that applicant to operate a motor vehicle while the | 1093 |
registrar is completing an investigation relative to that | 1094 |
applicant's qualifications to receive a temporary instruction | 1095 |
permit, driver's license, or motorcycle operator's endorsement. | 1096 |
The examiner's driving permit shall be in the immediate possession | 1097 |
of the applicant while operating a motor vehicle and shall be | 1098 |
effective until final action and notification has been given by | 1099 |
the registrar, but in no event longer than sixty days from its | 1100 |
date of issuance. | 1101 |
(B)(1) An applicant for a motorcycle operator's endorsement | 1102 |
or a restricted license that permits only the operation of a | 1103 |
motorcycle who presents to the registrar of motor vehicles or a | 1104 |
deputy registrar a form approved by the director of public safety | 1105 |
attesting to the applicant's successful completion within the | 1106 |
preceding sixty days of a course of basic instruction provided by | 1107 |
the motorcycle safety and education program approved by the | 1108 |
director pursuant to section 4508.08 of the Revised Code shall not | 1109 |
be required to give an actual demonstration of the ability to | 1110 |
operate a motorcycle by driving a motorcycle under the supervision | 1111 |
of an examining officer, as described in division (A) of this | 1112 |
section. An applicant for a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter | 1113 |
operator's endorsement or a restricted license that permits only | 1114 |
the operation of a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter who | 1115 |
presents to the registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy registrar | 1116 |
a form approved by the director of public safety attesting to the | 1117 |
applicant's successful completion within the preceding sixty days | 1118 |
of a course of basic instruction provided by the motorcycle safety | 1119 |
and education program approved by the director pursuant to section | 1120 |
4508.08 of the Revised Code shall not be required to give an | 1121 |
actual demonstration of the ability to operate a motor-driven | 1122 |
cycle or motor scooter by driving a motor-driven cycle or motor | 1123 |
scooter under the supervision of an examining officer, as | 1124 |
described in division (A) of this section. Upon presentation of | 1125 |
the form described in division (B)(1) of this section and | 1126 |
compliance with all other requirements relating to the issuance of | 1127 |
a motorcycle operator's endorsement or a restricted license that | 1128 |
permits only the operation of a motorcycle, the registrar or | 1129 |
deputy registrar shall issue to the applicant the endorsement or | 1130 |
restricted license, as the case may be. | 1131 |
(2) A person who has not attained eighteen years of age and | 1132 |
presents an application for a motorcycle operator's endorsement or | 1133 |
a restricted license under division (B)(1) of this section also | 1134 |
shall comply with the requirements of section 4507.21 of the | 1135 |
Revised Code. | 1136 |
(C) A person who holds a valid motorcycle endorsement or | 1137 |
restricted license that permits only the operation of a motorcycle | 1138 |
may operate a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter with that | 1139 |
endorsement or restricted license. | 1140 |
Sec. 4511.01. As used in this chapter and in Chapter 4513. | 1141 |
of the Revised Code: | 1142 |
(A) "Vehicle" means every device, including a motorized | 1143 |
bicycle, in, upon, or by which any person or property may be | 1144 |
transported or drawn upon a highway, except that "vehicle" does | 1145 |
not include any motorized wheelchair, any electric personal | 1146 |
assistive mobility device, any device that is moved by power | 1147 |
collected from overhead electric trolley wires or that is used | 1148 |
exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks, or any device, other | 1149 |
than a bicycle, that is moved by human power. | 1150 |
(B) "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle propelled or drawn by | 1151 |
power other than muscular power or power collected from overhead | 1152 |
electric trolley wires, except motorized bicycles, road rollers, | 1153 |
traction engines, power shovels, power cranes, and other equipment | 1154 |
used in construction work and not designed for or employed in | 1155 |
general highway transportation, hole-digging machinery, | 1156 |
well-drilling machinery, ditch-digging machinery, farm machinery, | 1157 |
and trailers designed and used exclusively to transport a boat | 1158 |
between a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a | 1159 |
marina, when drawn or towed on a street or highway for a distance | 1160 |
of no more than ten miles and at a speed of twenty-five miles per | 1161 |
hour or less. | 1162 |
(C) "Motorcycle" means every motor vehicle, other than a | 1163 |
tractor, having a seat or saddle for the use of the operator and | 1164 |
designed to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with | 1165 |
the ground, including, but not limited to, motor vehicles known as | 1166 |
"motor-driven cycle," "motor scooter," "cab-enclosed motorcycle," | 1167 |
or "motorcycle" without regard to weight or brake horsepower. | 1168 |
(D) "Emergency vehicle" means emergency vehicles of | 1169 |
municipal, township, or county departments or public utility | 1170 |
corporations when identified as such as required by law, the | 1171 |
director of public safety, or local authorities, and motor | 1172 |
vehicles when commandeered by a police officer. | 1173 |
(E) "Public safety vehicle" means any of the following: | 1174 |
(1) Ambulances, including private ambulance companies under | 1175 |
contract to a municipal corporation, township, or county, and | 1176 |
private ambulances and nontransport vehicles bearing license | 1177 |
plates issued under section 4503.49 of the Revised Code; | 1178 |
(2) Motor vehicles used by public law enforcement officers or | 1179 |
other persons sworn to enforce the criminal and traffic laws of | 1180 |
the state; | 1181 |
(3) Any motor vehicle when properly identified as required by | 1182 |
the director of public safety, when used in response to fire | 1183 |
emergency calls or to provide emergency medical service to ill or | 1184 |
injured persons, and when operated by a duly qualified person who | 1185 |
is a member of a volunteer rescue service or a volunteer fire | 1186 |
department, and who is on duty pursuant to the rules or directives | 1187 |
of that service. The state fire marshal shall be designated by the | 1188 |
director of public safety as the certifying agency for all public | 1189 |
safety vehicles described in division (E)(3) of this section. | 1190 |
(4) Vehicles used by fire departments, including motor | 1191 |
vehicles when used by volunteer fire fighters responding to | 1192 |
emergency calls in the fire department service when identified as | 1193 |
required by the director of public safety. | 1194 |
Any vehicle used to transport or provide emergency medical | 1195 |
service to an ill or injured person, when certified as a public | 1196 |
safety vehicle, shall be considered a public safety vehicle when | 1197 |
transporting an ill or injured person to a hospital regardless of | 1198 |
whether such vehicle has already passed a hospital. | 1199 |
(5) Vehicles used by the motor carrier enforcement unit for | 1200 |
the enforcement of orders and rules of the public utilities | 1201 |
commission as specified in section 5503.34 of the Revised Code. | 1202 |
(F) "School bus" means every bus designed for carrying more | 1203 |
than nine passengers that is owned by a public, private, or | 1204 |
governmental agency or institution of learning and operated for | 1205 |
the transportation of children to or from a school session or a | 1206 |
school function, or owned by a private person and operated for | 1207 |
compensation for the transportation of children to or from a | 1208 |
school session or a school function, provided "school bus" does | 1209 |
not include a bus operated by a municipally owned transportation | 1210 |
system, a mass transit company operating exclusively within the | 1211 |
territorial limits of a municipal corporation, or within such | 1212 |
limits and the territorial limits of municipal corporations | 1213 |
immediately contiguous to such municipal corporation, nor a common | 1214 |
passenger carrier certified by the public utilities commission | 1215 |
unless such bus is devoted exclusively to the transportation of | 1216 |
children to and from a school session or a school function, and | 1217 |
"school bus" does not include a van or bus used by a licensed | 1218 |
child day-care center or type A family day-care home to transport | 1219 |
children from the child day-care center or type A family day-care | 1220 |
home to a school if the van or bus does not have more than fifteen | 1221 |
children in the van or bus at any time. | 1222 |
(G) "Bicycle" means every device, other than a tricycle | 1223 |
designed solely for use as a play vehicle by a child, propelled | 1224 |
solely by human power upon which any person may ride having two | 1225 |
tandem wheels, or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the | 1226 |
rear, or two wheels in the front and one wheel in the rear, any of | 1227 |
which is more than fourteen inches in diameter. | 1228 |
(H) "Motorized bicycle" or "moped" means any vehicle having | 1229 |
either two tandem wheels or one wheel in the front and two wheels | 1230 |
in the rear, that | 1231 |
equipped with a helper motor of not more than fifty cubic | 1232 |
centimeters piston displacement that produces no more than one | 1233 |
brake horsepower and is capable of propelling the vehicle at a | 1234 |
speed of no greater than twenty miles per hour on a level surface. | 1235 |
(I) "Commercial tractor" means every motor vehicle having | 1236 |
motive power designed or used for drawing other vehicles and not | 1237 |
so constructed as to carry any load thereon, or designed or used | 1238 |
for drawing other vehicles while carrying a portion of such other | 1239 |
vehicles, or load thereon, or both. | 1240 |
(J) "Agricultural tractor" means every self-propelling | 1241 |
vehicle designed or used for drawing other vehicles or wheeled | 1242 |
machinery but having no provision for carrying loads independently | 1243 |
of such other vehicles, and used principally for agricultural | 1244 |
purposes. | 1245 |
(K) "Truck" means every motor vehicle, except trailers and | 1246 |
semitrailers, designed and used to carry property. | 1247 |
(L) "Bus" means every motor vehicle designed for carrying | 1248 |
more than nine passengers and used for the transportation of | 1249 |
persons other than in a ridesharing arrangement, and every motor | 1250 |
vehicle, automobile for hire, or funeral car, other than a taxicab | 1251 |
or motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement, designed and | 1252 |
used for the transportation of persons for compensation. | 1253 |
(M) "Trailer" means every vehicle designed or used for | 1254 |
carrying persons or property wholly on its own structure and for | 1255 |
being drawn by a motor vehicle, including any such vehicle when | 1256 |
formed by or operated as a combination of a "semitrailer" and a | 1257 |
vehicle of the dolly type, such as that commonly known as a | 1258 |
"trailer dolly," a vehicle used to transport agricultural produce | 1259 |
or agricultural production materials between a local place of | 1260 |
storage or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a street or | 1261 |
highway at a speed greater than twenty-five miles per hour, and a | 1262 |
vehicle designed and used exclusively to transport a boat between | 1263 |
a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a marina, when | 1264 |
drawn or towed on a street or highway for a distance of more than | 1265 |
ten miles or at a speed of more than twenty-five miles per hour. | 1266 |
(N) "Semitrailer" means every vehicle designed or used for | 1267 |
carrying persons or property with another and separate motor | 1268 |
vehicle so that in operation a part of its own weight or that of | 1269 |
its load, or both, rests upon and is carried by another vehicle. | 1270 |
(O) "Pole trailer" means every trailer or semitrailer | 1271 |
attached to the towing vehicle by means of a reach, pole, or by | 1272 |
being boomed or otherwise secured to the towing vehicle, and | 1273 |
ordinarily used for transporting long or irregular shaped loads | 1274 |
such as poles, pipes, or structural members capable, generally, of | 1275 |
sustaining themselves as beams between the supporting connections. | 1276 |
(P) "Railroad" means a carrier of persons or property | 1277 |
operating upon rails placed principally on a private right-of-way. | 1278 |
(Q) "Railroad train" means a steam engine or an electric or | 1279 |
other motor, with or without cars coupled thereto, operated by a | 1280 |
railroad. | 1281 |
(R) "Streetcar" means a car, other than a railroad train, for | 1282 |
transporting persons or property, operated upon rails principally | 1283 |
within a street or highway. | 1284 |
(S) "Trackless trolley" means every car that collects its | 1285 |
power from overhead electric trolley wires and that is not | 1286 |
operated upon rails or tracks. | 1287 |
(T) "Explosives" means any chemical compound or mechanical | 1288 |
mixture that is intended for the purpose of producing an explosion | 1289 |
that contains any oxidizing and combustible units or other | 1290 |
ingredients in such proportions, quantities, or packing that an | 1291 |
ignition by fire, by friction, by concussion, by percussion, or by | 1292 |
a detonator of any part of the compound or mixture may cause such | 1293 |
a sudden generation of highly heated gases that the resultant | 1294 |
gaseous pressures are capable of producing destructive effects on | 1295 |
contiguous objects, or of destroying life or limb. Manufactured | 1296 |
articles shall not be held to be explosives when the individual | 1297 |
units contain explosives in such limited quantities, of such | 1298 |
nature, or in such packing, that it is impossible to procure a | 1299 |
simultaneous or a destructive explosion of such units, to the | 1300 |
injury of life, limb, or property by fire, by friction, by | 1301 |
concussion, by percussion, or by a detonator, such as fixed | 1302 |
ammunition for small arms, firecrackers, or safety fuse matches. | 1303 |
(U) "Flammable liquid" means any liquid that has a flash | 1304 |
point of seventy degrees fahrenheit, or less, as determined by a | 1305 |
tagliabue or equivalent closed cup test device. | 1306 |
(V) "Gross weight" means the weight of a vehicle plus the | 1307 |
weight of any load thereon. | 1308 |
(W) "Person" means every natural person, firm, | 1309 |
co-partnership, association, or corporation. | 1310 |
(X) "Pedestrian" means any natural person afoot. | 1311 |
(Y) "Driver or operator" means every person who drives or is | 1312 |
in actual physical control of a vehicle, trackless trolley, or | 1313 |
streetcar. | 1314 |
(Z) "Police officer" means every officer authorized to direct | 1315 |
or regulate traffic, or to make arrests for violations of traffic | 1316 |
regulations. | 1317 |
(AA) "Local authorities" means every county, municipal, and | 1318 |
other local board or body having authority to adopt police | 1319 |
regulations under the constitution and laws of this state. | 1320 |
(BB) "Street" or "highway" means the entire width between the | 1321 |
boundary lines of every way open to the use of the public as a | 1322 |
thoroughfare for purposes of vehicular travel. | 1323 |
(CC) "Controlled-access highway" means every street or | 1324 |
highway in respect to which owners or occupants of abutting lands | 1325 |
and other persons have no legal right of access to or from the | 1326 |
same except at such points only and in such manner as may be | 1327 |
determined by the public authority having jurisdiction over such | 1328 |
street or highway. | 1329 |
(DD) "Private road or driveway" means every way or place in | 1330 |
private ownership used for vehicular travel by the owner and those | 1331 |
having express or implied permission from the owner but not by | 1332 |
other persons. | 1333 |
(EE) "Roadway" means that portion of a highway improved, | 1334 |
designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel, except the berm | 1335 |
or shoulder. If a highway includes two or more separate roadways | 1336 |
the term "roadway" means any such roadway separately but not all | 1337 |
such roadways collectively. | 1338 |
(FF) "Sidewalk" means that portion of a street between the | 1339 |
curb lines, or the lateral lines of a roadway, and the adjacent | 1340 |
property lines, intended for the use of pedestrians. | 1341 |
(GG) "Laned highway" means a highway the roadway of which is | 1342 |
divided into two or more clearly marked lanes for vehicular | 1343 |
traffic. | 1344 |
(HH) "Through highway" means every street or highway as | 1345 |
provided in section 4511.65 of the Revised Code. | 1346 |
(II) "State highway" means a highway under the jurisdiction | 1347 |
of the department of transportation, outside the limits of | 1348 |
municipal corporations, provided that the authority conferred upon | 1349 |
the director of transportation in section 5511.01 of the Revised | 1350 |
Code to erect state highway route markers and signs directing | 1351 |
traffic shall not be modified by sections 4511.01 to 4511.79 and | 1352 |
4511.99 of the Revised Code. | 1353 |
(JJ) "State route" means every highway that is designated | 1354 |
with an official state route number and so marked. | 1355 |
(KK) "Intersection" means: | 1356 |
(1) The area embraced within the prolongation or connection | 1357 |
of the lateral curb lines, or, if none, then the lateral boundary | 1358 |
lines of the roadways of two highways which join one another at, | 1359 |
or approximately at, right angles, or the area within which | 1360 |
vehicles traveling upon different highways joining at any other | 1361 |
angle may come in conflict. | 1362 |
(2) Where a highway includes two roadways thirty feet or more | 1363 |
apart, then every crossing of each roadway of such divided highway | 1364 |
by an intersecting highway shall be regarded as a separate | 1365 |
intersection. If an intersecting highway also includes two | 1366 |
roadways thirty feet or more apart, then every crossing of two | 1367 |
roadways of such highways shall be regarded as a separate | 1368 |
intersection. | 1369 |
(3) The junction of an alley with a street or highway, or | 1370 |
with another alley, shall not constitute an intersection. | 1371 |
(LL) "Crosswalk" means: | 1372 |
(1) That part of a roadway at intersections ordinarily | 1373 |
included within the real or projected prolongation of property | 1374 |
lines and curb lines or, in the absence of curbs, the edges of the | 1375 |
traversable roadway; | 1376 |
(2) Any portion of a roadway at an intersection or elsewhere, | 1377 |
distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other | 1378 |
markings on the surface; | 1379 |
(3) Notwithstanding divisions (LL)(1) and (2) of this | 1380 |
section, there shall not be a crosswalk where local authorities | 1381 |
have placed signs indicating no crossing. | 1382 |
(MM) "Safety zone" means the area or space officially set | 1383 |
apart within a roadway for the exclusive use of pedestrians and | 1384 |
protected or marked or indicated by adequate signs as to be | 1385 |
plainly visible at all times. | 1386 |
(NN) "Business district" means the territory fronting upon a | 1387 |
street or highway, including the street or highway, between | 1388 |
successive intersections within municipal corporations where fifty | 1389 |
per cent or more of the frontage between such successive | 1390 |
intersections is occupied by buildings in use for business, or | 1391 |
within or outside municipal corporations where fifty per cent or | 1392 |
more of the frontage for a distance of three hundred feet or more | 1393 |
is occupied by buildings in use for business, and the character of | 1394 |
such territory is indicated by official traffic control devices. | 1395 |
(OO) "Residence district" means the territory, not comprising | 1396 |
a business district, fronting on a street or highway, including | 1397 |
the street or highway, where, for a distance of three hundred feet | 1398 |
or more, the frontage is improved with residences or residences | 1399 |
and buildings in use for business. | 1400 |
(PP) "Urban district" means the territory contiguous to and | 1401 |
including any street or highway which is built up with structures | 1402 |
devoted to business, industry, or dwelling houses situated at | 1403 |
intervals of less than one hundred feet for a distance of a | 1404 |
quarter of a mile or more, and the character of such territory is | 1405 |
indicated by official traffic control devices. | 1406 |
(QQ) "Traffic control devices" means all flaggers, signs, | 1407 |
signals, markings, and devices placed or erected by authority of a | 1408 |
public body or official having jurisdiction, for the purpose of | 1409 |
regulating, warning, or guiding traffic, including signs denoting | 1410 |
names of streets and highways. | 1411 |
(RR) "Traffic control signal" means any device, whether | 1412 |
manually, electrically, or mechanically operated, by which traffic | 1413 |
is alternately directed to stop, to proceed, to change direction, | 1414 |
or not to change direction. | 1415 |
(SS) "Railroad sign or signal" means any sign, signal, or | 1416 |
device erected by authority of a public body or official or by a | 1417 |
railroad and intended to give notice of the presence of railroad | 1418 |
tracks or the approach of a railroad train. | 1419 |
(TT) "Traffic" means pedestrians, ridden or herded animals, | 1420 |
vehicles, streetcars, trackless trolleys, and other devices, | 1421 |
either singly or together, while using any highway for purposes of | 1422 |
travel. | 1423 |
(UU) "Right-of-way" means either of the following, as the | 1424 |
context requires: | 1425 |
(1) The right of a vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, or | 1426 |
pedestrian to proceed uninterruptedly in a lawful manner in the | 1427 |
direction in which it or the individual is moving in preference to | 1428 |
another vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, or pedestrian | 1429 |
approaching from a different direction into its or the | 1430 |
individual's path; | 1431 |
(2) A general term denoting land, property, or the interest | 1432 |
therein, usually in the configuration of a strip, acquired for or | 1433 |
devoted to transportation purposes. When used in this context, | 1434 |
right-of-way includes the roadway, shoulders or berm, ditch, and | 1435 |
slopes extending to the right-of-way limits under the control of | 1436 |
the state or local authority. | 1437 |
(VV) "Rural mail delivery vehicle" means every vehicle used | 1438 |
to deliver United States mail on a rural mail delivery route. | 1439 |
(WW) "Funeral escort vehicle" means any motor vehicle, | 1440 |
including a funeral hearse, while used to facilitate the movement | 1441 |
of a funeral procession. | 1442 |
(XX) "Alley" means a street or highway intended to provide | 1443 |
access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts | 1444 |
and not intended for the purpose of through vehicular traffic, and | 1445 |
includes any street or highway that has been declared an "alley" | 1446 |
by the legislative authority of the municipal corporation in which | 1447 |
such street or highway is located. | 1448 |
(YY) "Freeway" means a divided multi-lane highway for through | 1449 |
traffic with all crossroads separated in grade and with full | 1450 |
control of access. | 1451 |
(ZZ) "Expressway" means a divided arterial highway for | 1452 |
through traffic with full or partial control of access with an | 1453 |
excess of fifty per cent of all crossroads separated in grade. | 1454 |
(AAA) "Thruway" means a through highway whose entire roadway | 1455 |
is reserved for through traffic and on which roadway parking is | 1456 |
prohibited. | 1457 |
(BBB) "Stop intersection" means any intersection at one or | 1458 |
more entrances of which stop signs are erected. | 1459 |
(CCC) "Arterial street" means any United States or state | 1460 |
numbered route, controlled access highway, or other major radial | 1461 |
or circumferential street or highway designated by local | 1462 |
authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a | 1463 |
major arterial system of streets or highways. | 1464 |
(DDD) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of | 1465 |
persons in a motor vehicle where such transportation is incidental | 1466 |
to another purpose of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing | 1467 |
arrangements known as carpools, vanpools, and buspools. | 1468 |
(EEE) "Motorized wheelchair" means any self-propelled vehicle | 1469 |
designed for, and used by, a handicapped person and that is | 1470 |
incapable of a speed in excess of eight miles per hour. | 1471 |
(FFF) "Child day-care center" and "type A family day-care | 1472 |
home" have the same meanings as in section 5104.01 of the Revised | 1473 |
Code. | 1474 |
(GGG) "Multi-wheel agricultural tractor" means a type of | 1475 |
agricultural tractor that has two or more wheels or tires on each | 1476 |
side of one axle at the rear of the tractor, is designed or used | 1477 |
for drawing other vehicles or wheeled machinery, has no provision | 1478 |
for carrying loads independently of the drawn vehicles or | 1479 |
machinery, and is used principally for agricultural purposes. | 1480 |
(HHH) "Operate" means to cause or have caused movement of a | 1481 |
vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley. | 1482 |
(III) "Predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense" means any | 1483 |
of the following: | 1484 |
(1) A violation of section 4511.03, 4511.051, 4511.12, | 1485 |
4511.132, 4511.16, 4511.20, 4511.201, 4511.21, 4511.211, 4511.213, | 1486 |
4511.214, 4511.22, 4511.23, 4511.25, 4511.26, 4511.27, 4511.28, | 1487 |
4511.29, 4511.30, 4511.31, 4511.32, 4511.33, 4511.34, 4511.35, | 1488 |
4511.36, 4511.37, 4511.38, 4511.39, 4511.40, 4511.41, 4511.42, | 1489 |
4511.43, 4511.431, 4511.432, 4511.44, 4511.441, 4511.451, | 1490 |
4511.452, 4511.46, 4511.47, 4511.48, 4511.481, 4511.49, 4511.50, | 1491 |
4511.511, 4511.53, 4511.54, 4511.55, 4511.56, 4511.57, 4511.58, | 1492 |
4511.59, 4511.60, 4511.61, 4511.64, 4511.66, 4511.661, 4511.68, | 1493 |
4511.70, 4511.701, 4511.71, 4511.711, 4511.712, 4511.713, 4511.72, | 1494 |
4511.73, 4511.763, 4511.771, 4511.78, or 4511.84 of the Revised | 1495 |
Code; | 1496 |
(2) A violation of division (A)(2) of section 4511.17, | 1497 |
divisions (A) to (D) of section 4511.51, or division (A) of | 1498 |
section 4511.74 of the Revised Code; | 1499 |
(3) A violation of any provision of sections 4511.01 to | 1500 |
4511.76 of the Revised Code for which no penalty otherwise is | 1501 |
provided in the section that contains the provision violated; | 1502 |
(4) A violation of a municipal ordinance that is | 1503 |
substantially similar to any section or provision set forth or | 1504 |
described in division (III)(1), (2), or (3) of this section. | 1505 |
(JJJ) "Road service vehicle" means wreckers, utility repair | 1506 |
vehicles, and state, county, and municipal service vehicles | 1507 |
equipped with visual signals by means of flashing, rotating, or | 1508 |
oscillating lights. | 1509 |
Sec. 4511.214. (A)(1) No person shall operate a low-speed | 1510 |
vehicle upon any street or highway having an established speed | 1511 |
limit greater than thirty-five miles per hour. | 1512 |
(2) No person shall operate an under-speed or utility vehicle | 1513 |
upon any street or highway except as follows: | 1514 |
(a) Upon a street or highway having an established speed | 1515 |
limit not greater than thirty-five miles per hour and only upon | 1516 |
such streets or highways where a local authority has granted | 1517 |
permission for such operation in accordance with section 4511.215 | 1518 |
of the Revised Code; | 1519 |
(b) A state park employee or volunteer operating a utility | 1520 |
vehicle exclusively within the boundaries of state parks for the | 1521 |
operation or maintenance of state park facilities. | 1522 |
(3) No person shall operate a motor-driven cycle or motor | 1523 |
scooter upon any street or highway having an established speed | 1524 |
limit greater than forty-five miles per hour. | 1525 |
(B) This section does not prohibit either of the following: | 1526 |
(1) A person operating a low-speed vehicle, under-speed, or | 1527 |
utility vehicle from proceeding across an intersection of a street | 1528 |
or highway having a speed limit greater than thirty-five miles per | 1529 |
hour; | 1530 |
(2) A person operating a motor-driven cycle or motor scooter | 1531 |
from proceeding across an intersection of a street or highway | 1532 |
having a speed limit greater than forty-five miles per hour. | 1533 |
(C) Nothing in this section shall prevent a local authority | 1534 |
from adopting more stringent local ordinances, resolutions, or | 1535 |
regulations governing the operation of a low-speed vehicle, or a | 1536 |
motor-driven cycle or motor scooter. | 1537 |
(D) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever | 1538 |
violates division (A) of this section is guilty of a minor | 1539 |
misdemeanor. If within one year of the offense, the offender | 1540 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one | 1541 |
predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense, whoever violates this | 1542 |
section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If within | 1543 |
one year of the offense, the offender previously has been | 1544 |
convicted of two or more predicate motor vehicle or traffic | 1545 |
offenses, whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor | 1546 |
of the third degree. | 1547 |
Sec. 4511.215. (A) By ordinance or resolution, a local | 1548 |
authority may authorize the operation of under-speed or utility | 1549 |
vehicles on a public street or highway under its jurisdiction. A | 1550 |
local authority that authorizes the operation of under-speed or | 1551 |
utility vehicles shall do all of the following: | 1552 |
(1) Limit the operation of those vehicles to streets and | 1553 |
highways having an established speed limit not greater than | 1554 |
thirty-five miles per hour; | 1555 |
(2) Require the vehicle owner who wishes to operate an | 1556 |
under-speed or utility vehicle on the public streets or highways | 1557 |
to submit the vehicle to an inspection conducted by a local law | 1558 |
enforcement agency that complies with inspection requirements | 1559 |
established by the department of public safety under section | 1560 |
4513.02 of the Revised Code; | 1561 |
(3) Permit the operation on public streets or highways of | 1562 |
only those vehicles that successfully pass the required vehicle | 1563 |
inspection, are registered in accordance with Chapter 4503. of the | 1564 |
Revised Code, and are titled in accordance with Chapter 4505. of | 1565 |
the Revised Code; | 1566 |
(4) Notify the director of public safety, in a manner the | 1567 |
director determines, of the authorization for the operation of | 1568 |
under-speed or utility vehicles. | 1569 |
(B) A local authority may establish additional requirements | 1570 |
for the operation of under-speed or utility vehicles on its | 1571 |
streets and highways. | 1572 |
Sec. 4511.53. (A) For purposes of this section, "snowmobile" | 1573 |
has the same meaning as given that term in section 4519.01 of the | 1574 |
Revised Code. | 1575 |
(B) No person operating a bicycle shall ride other than upon | 1576 |
or astride the permanent and regular seat attached thereto or | 1577 |
carry any other person upon such bicycle other than upon a firmly | 1578 |
attached and regular seat thereon, and no person shall ride upon a | 1579 |
bicycle other than upon such a firmly attached and regular seat. | 1580 |
No person operating a motorcycle shall ride other than upon | 1581 |
or astride the permanent and regular seat or saddle attached | 1582 |
thereto, or carry any other person upon such motorcycle other than | 1583 |
upon a firmly attached and regular seat or saddle thereon, and no | 1584 |
person shall ride upon a motorcycle other than upon such a firmly | 1585 |
attached and regular seat or saddle. | 1586 |
No person shall ride upon a motorcycle that is equipped with | 1587 |
a saddle other than while sitting astride the saddle, facing | 1588 |
forward, with one leg on each side of the motorcycle. | 1589 |
No person shall ride upon a motorcycle that is equipped with | 1590 |
a seat other than while sitting upon the seat. | 1591 |
No person operating a bicycle shall carry any package, | 1592 |
bundle, or article that prevents the driver from keeping at least | 1593 |
one hand upon the handle bars. | 1594 |
No bicycle or motorcycle shall be used to carry more persons | 1595 |
at one time than the number for which it is designed and equipped, | 1596 |
nor shall any motorcycle be operated on a highway when the handle | 1597 |
bars or grips are more than fifteen inches higher than the seat or | 1598 |
saddle for the operator. | 1599 |
| 1600 |
section, no person shall operate or be a passenger on a snowmobile | 1601 |
or motorcycle without using safety glasses or other protective eye | 1602 |
device. | 1603 |
no person who is under the age of eighteen years, or who holds a | 1604 |
motorcycle operator's endorsement or license bearing a "novice" | 1605 |
designation that is currently in effect as provided in section | 1606 |
4507.13 of the Revised Code, shall operate a motorcycle on a | 1607 |
highway, or be a passenger on a motorcycle, unless wearing a | 1608 |
United States department of transportation-approved protective | 1609 |
helmet on the person's head, and no other person shall be a | 1610 |
passenger on a motorcycle operated by such a person unless | 1611 |
similarly wearing a protective helmet. The helmet, safety glasses, | 1612 |
or other protective eye device shall conform with rules adopted by | 1613 |
the director of public safety. The provisions of this paragraph or | 1614 |
a violation thereof shall not be used in the trial of any civil | 1615 |
action. | 1616 |
| 1617 |
person operating a cab-enclosed motorcycle when the occupant | 1618 |
compartment top is in place enclosing the occupants. | 1619 |
(3)(a) No person shall operate a motorcycle with a valid | 1620 |
temporary instruction permit and temporary instruction permit | 1621 |
identification card issued by the registrar of motor vehicles | 1622 |
pursuant to section 4507.05 of the Revised Code unless the person, | 1623 |
at the time of such operation, is wearing on the person's head a | 1624 |
protective helmet that has been approved by the United States | 1625 |
department of transportation that conforms with rules adopted by | 1626 |
the director. | 1627 |
| 1628 |
temporary instruction permit and temporary instruction permit | 1629 |
identification card issued by the registrar pursuant to section | 1630 |
4507.05 of the Revised Code in any of the following circumstances: | 1631 |
| 1632 |
division (A)(1) of section 4513.03 of the Revised Code; | 1633 |
| 1634 |
| 1635 |
roadway. | 1636 |
(D) Nothing in this section shall be construed as prohibiting | 1637 |
the carrying of a child in a seat or trailer that is designed for | 1638 |
carrying children and is firmly attached to the bicycle. | 1639 |
(E) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever | 1640 |
violates division (B) or (C)(1) or (3) of this section is guilty | 1641 |
of a minor misdemeanor. If, within one year of the offense, the | 1642 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one | 1643 |
predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense, whoever violates | 1644 |
division (B) or (C)(1) or (3) of this section is guilty of a | 1645 |
misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If, within one year of the | 1646 |
offense, the offender previously has been convicted of two or more | 1647 |
predicate motor vehicle or traffic offenses, whoever violates | 1648 |
division (B) or (C)(1) or (3) of this section is guilty of a | 1649 |
misdemeanor of the third degree. | 1650 |
Sec. 4513.241. (A) The director of public safety, in | 1651 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt | 1652 |
rules governing the use of tinted glass, and the use of | 1653 |
transparent, nontransparent, translucent, and reflectorized | 1654 |
materials in or on motor vehicle windshields, side windows, | 1655 |
sidewings, and rear windows that prevent a person of normal vision | 1656 |
looking into the motor vehicle from seeing or identifying persons | 1657 |
or objects inside the motor vehicle. | 1658 |
(B) The rules adopted under this section may provide for | 1659 |
persons who meet either of the following qualifications: | 1660 |
(1) On November 11, 1994, or the effective date of any rule | 1661 |
adopted under this section, own a motor vehicle that does not | 1662 |
conform to the requirements of this section or of any rule adopted | 1663 |
under this section; | 1664 |
(2) Establish residency in this state and are required to | 1665 |
register a motor vehicle that does not conform to the requirements | 1666 |
of this section or of any rule adopted under this section. | 1667 |
(C) No person shall operate, on any highway or other public | 1668 |
or private property open to the public for vehicular travel or | 1669 |
parking, lease, or rent any motor vehicle that is registered in | 1670 |
this state unless the motor vehicle conforms to the requirements | 1671 |
of this section and of any applicable rule adopted under this | 1672 |
section. | 1673 |
(D) No person shall install in or on any motor vehicle, any | 1674 |
glass or other material that fails to conform to the requirements | 1675 |
of this section or of any rule adopted under this section. | 1676 |
(E)(1) No used motor vehicle dealer or new motor vehicle | 1677 |
dealer, as defined in section 4517.01 of the Revised Code, shall | 1678 |
sell any motor vehicle that fails to conform to the requirements | 1679 |
of this section or of any rule adopted under this section. | 1680 |
(2) No manufacturer, remanufacturer, or distributor, as | 1681 |
defined in section 4517.01 of the Revised Code, shall provide to a | 1682 |
motor vehicle dealer licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised | 1683 |
Code or to any other person, a motor vehicle that fails to conform | 1684 |
to the requirements of this section or of any rule adopted under | 1685 |
this section. | 1686 |
(F) No reflectorized materials shall be permitted upon or in | 1687 |
any front windshield, side windows, sidewings, or rear window. | 1688 |
(G) This section does not apply to the manufacturer's tinting | 1689 |
or glazing of motor vehicle windows or windshields that is | 1690 |
otherwise in compliance with or permitted by federal motor vehicle | 1691 |
safety standard number two hundred five. | 1692 |
(H) With regard to any side window behind a driver's seat or | 1693 |
any rear window other than any window on an emergency door, this | 1694 |
section does not apply to any school bus used to transport a child | 1695 |
with disabilities pursuant to Chapter 3323. of the Revised Code, | 1696 |
whom it is impossible or impractical to transport by regular | 1697 |
school bus in the course of regular route transportation provided | 1698 |
by a school district. As used in this division, "child with | 1699 |
disabilities" has the same meaning as in section 3323.01 of the | 1700 |
Revised Code. | 1701 |
(I) This section does not apply to any school bus that is to | 1702 |
be sold and operated outside this state. | 1703 |
(J)(1) Whoever violates division (C), | 1704 |
this section is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. | 1705 |
(2) Whoever violates division (E)(1) of this section is | 1706 |
guilty of a minor misdemeanor if the dealer or the dealer's agent | 1707 |
knew of the nonconformity at the time of sale. | 1708 |
(3)(a) Whoever violates division (D) of this section is | 1709 |
guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, except that an | 1710 |
organization may not be convicted unless the act of installation | 1711 |
was authorized by the board of directors, trustees, partners, or | 1712 |
by a high managerial officer acting on behalf of the organization, | 1713 |
and installation was performed by an employee of the organization | 1714 |
acting within the scope of the person's employment. | 1715 |
(b) In addition to any other penalty imposed under this | 1716 |
section, whoever violates division (D) of this section is liable | 1717 |
in a civil action to the owner of a motor vehicle on which was | 1718 |
installed the nonconforming glass or material for any damages | 1719 |
incurred by that person as a result of the installation of the | 1720 |
nonconforming glass or material, costs of maintaining the civil | 1721 |
action, and attorney fees. | 1722 |
(c) In addition to any other penalty imposed under this | 1723 |
section, if the offender previously has been convicted of or | 1724 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (D) of this section and | 1725 |
the offender is a motor vehicle repair operator registered under | 1726 |
Chapter 4775. of the Revised Code or a motor vehicle dealer | 1727 |
licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code, whoever violates | 1728 |
division (D) of this section is subject to a registration or | 1729 |
license suspension, as applicable, for a period of not more than | 1730 |
one hundred eighty days. | 1731 |
(K)(1) Every county court judge, mayor of a mayor's court, | 1732 |
and clerk of a court of record shall keep a full record of every | 1733 |
case in which a person is charged with any violation of this | 1734 |
section. If a person is convicted of or forfeits bail in relation | 1735 |
to a violation of division (D) of this section, the county court | 1736 |
judge, mayor of a mayor's court, or clerk, within ten days after | 1737 |
the conviction or bail forfeiture, shall prepare and immediately | 1738 |
forward to the motor vehicle repair board and the motor vehicle | 1739 |
dealers board, an abstract, certified by the preparer to be true | 1740 |
and correct, of the court record covering the case in which the | 1741 |
person was convicted or forfeited bail. | 1742 |
(2) The motor vehicle repair board and the motor vehicle | 1743 |
dealers board each shall keep and maintain all abstracts received | 1744 |
under this section. Within ten days after receipt of an abstract, | 1745 |
each board, respectively, shall determine whether the person named | 1746 |
in the abstract is registered or licensed with the board and, if | 1747 |
the person is so registered or licensed, shall proceed in | 1748 |
accordance with section 4775.09 or 4517.33 of the Revised Code, as | 1749 |
applicable, and determine whether the person's registration or | 1750 |
license is to be suspended for a period of not more than one | 1751 |
hundred eighty days. | 1752 |
Sec. 4517.33. The motor vehicle dealers board shall hear | 1753 |
appeals which may be taken from an order of the registrar of motor | 1754 |
vehicles, refusing to issue a license. All appeals from any order | 1755 |
of the registrar refusing to issue any license upon proper | 1756 |
application must be taken within thirty days from the date of the | 1757 |
order, or the order is final and conclusive. All appeals from | 1758 |
orders of the registrar must be by petition in writing and | 1759 |
verified under oath by the applicant whose application for license | 1760 |
has been denied, and must set forth the reason for the appeal and | 1761 |
the reason why, in the petitioner's opinion, the order of the | 1762 |
registrar is not correct. In such appeals the board may make | 1763 |
investigation to determine the correctness and legality of the | 1764 |
order of the registrar. | 1765 |
The board may make rules governing its actions relative to | 1766 |
the suspension and revocation of dealers', motor vehicle leasing | 1767 |
dealers', distributors', auction owners', salespersons', and | 1768 |
construction equipment auction licenses, and may, upon its own | 1769 |
motion, and shall, upon the verified complaint in writing of any | 1770 |
person, investigate the conduct of any licensee under sections | 1771 |
4517.01 to 4517.65 of the Revised Code. The board shall suspend or | 1772 |
revoke or notify the registrar to refuse to renew any dealer's, | 1773 |
motor vehicle leasing dealer's, distributor's, auction owner's, | 1774 |
salesperson's, or construction equipment auction license, if any | 1775 |
ground existed upon which the license might have been refused, or | 1776 |
if a ground exists that would be cause for refusal to issue a | 1777 |
license. | 1778 |
The board may suspend or revoke any license if the licensee | 1779 |
has in any manner violated the rules issued pursuant to sections | 1780 |
4517.01 to 4517.65 of the Revised Code, or has violated section | 1781 |
4501.02 of the Revised Code, or has been convicted of committing a | 1782 |
felony or violating any law that in any way relates to the | 1783 |
selling, taxing, licensing, or regulation of sales of motor | 1784 |
vehicles. | 1785 |
Within ten days after receipt of an abstract from a county | 1786 |
court judge, mayor of a mayor's court, or clerk of a court of | 1787 |
record indicating a violation of division (D) of section 4513.241 | 1788 |
of the Revised Code, the board shall determine whether the person | 1789 |
named in the abstract is licensed under this chapter and, if the | 1790 |
person is so licensed, shall further determine whether the person | 1791 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation | 1792 |
of that section. If the person previously has been convicted of or | 1793 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of that section, the board, in | 1794 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code but without a | 1795 |
prior hearing, shall suspend the person's license for a period of | 1796 |
not more than one hundred eighty days. | 1797 |
Sec. 4519.01. As used in this chapter: | 1798 |
(A) "Snowmobile" means any self-propelled vehicle designed | 1799 |
primarily for use on snow or ice, and steered by skis, runners, or | 1800 |
caterpillar treads. | 1801 |
(B) "All-purpose vehicle" means any self-propelled vehicle | 1802 |
designed primarily for cross-country travel on land and water, or | 1803 |
on more than one type of terrain, and steered by wheels or | 1804 |
caterpillar treads, or any combination thereof, including vehicles | 1805 |
that operate on a cushion of air, vehicles commonly known as | 1806 |
all-terrain vehicles, all-season vehicles, mini-bikes, and trail | 1807 |
bikes. "All-purpose vehicle" does not include a utility vehicle as | 1808 |
defined in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code or any vehicle | 1809 |
principally used in playing golf, any motor vehicle or aircraft | 1810 |
required to be registered under Chapter 4503. or 4561. of the | 1811 |
Revised Code, and any vehicle excepted from definition as a motor | 1812 |
vehicle by division (B) of section 4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 1813 |
(C) "Owner" means any person or firm, other than a lienholder | 1814 |
or dealer, having title to a snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, | 1815 |
or all-purpose vehicle, or other right to the possession thereof. | 1816 |
(D) "Operator" means any person who operates or is in actual | 1817 |
physical control of a snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or | 1818 |
all-purpose vehicle. | 1819 |
(E) "Dealer" means any person or firm engaged in the business | 1820 |
of manufacturing or selling snowmobiles, off-highway motorcycles, | 1821 |
or all-purpose vehicles at wholesale or retail, or who rents, | 1822 |
leases, or otherwise furnishes snowmobiles, off-highway | 1823 |
motorcycles, or all-purpose vehicles for hire. | 1824 |
(F) "Street or highway" has the same meaning as in section | 1825 |
4511.01 of the Revised Code. | 1826 |
(G) "Limited access highway" and "freeway" have the same | 1827 |
meanings as in section 5511.02 of the Revised Code. | 1828 |
(H) "Interstate highway" means any part of the interstate | 1829 |
system of highways as defined in subsection (e), 90 Stat. 431 | 1830 |
(1976), 23 U.S.C.A. 103, as amended. | 1831 |
(I) "Off-highway motorcycle" means every motorcycle, as | 1832 |
defined in section 4511.01 of the Revised Code, that is designed | 1833 |
to be operated primarily on lands other than a street or highway. | 1834 |
(J) "Electronic" and "electronic record" have the same | 1835 |
meanings as in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 1836 |
(K) "Electronic dealer" means a dealer whom the registrar of | 1837 |
motor vehicles designates under section 4519.511 of the Revised | 1838 |
Code. | 1839 |
(L) "Mini-truck" means a vehicle that has four wheels, is | 1840 |
propelled by an electric motor with a rated power of seven | 1841 |
thousand five hundred watts or less or an internal combustion | 1842 |
engine with a piston displacement capacity of six hundred sixty | 1843 |
cubic centimeters or less, has a total dry weight of nine hundred | 1844 |
to two thousand two hundred pounds, contains an enclosed cabin and | 1845 |
a seat for the vehicle operator, resembles a pickup truck or van | 1846 |
with a cargo area or bed located at the rear of the vehicle, and | 1847 |
was not originally manufactured to meet federal motor vehicle | 1848 |
safety standards. | 1849 |
Sec. 4519.02. (A) Except as provided in divisions (B), (C), | 1850 |
and (D) of this section, no person shall operate any snowmobile, | 1851 |
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle within this state | 1852 |
unless the snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose | 1853 |
vehicle is registered and numbered in accordance with sections | 1854 |
4519.03 and 4519.04 of the Revised Code. | 1855 |
(B)(1) No registration is required for a snowmobile or | 1856 |
off-highway motorcycle that is operated exclusively upon lands | 1857 |
owned by the owner of the snowmobile or off-highway motorcycle, or | 1858 |
on lands to which the owner of the snowmobile or off-highway | 1859 |
motorcycle has a contractual right. | 1860 |
(2) No registration is required for an all-purpose vehicle or | 1861 |
mini-truck that is used primarily for agricultural purposes when | 1862 |
the owner qualifies for the current agricultural use valuation tax | 1863 |
credit, unless it is to be used on any public land, trail, or | 1864 |
right-of-way. | 1865 |
(3) Any all-purpose vehicle or mini-truck exempted from | 1866 |
registration under division (B)(2) of this section and operated | 1867 |
for agricultural purposes may use public roads and rights-of-way | 1868 |
when traveling from one farm field to another, when such use does | 1869 |
not violate section 4519.41 of the Revised Code. | 1870 |
(C) No registration is required for a snowmobile, off-highway | 1871 |
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle owned and used in this state by | 1872 |
a resident of another state whenever that state has in effect a | 1873 |
registration law similar to this chapter and the snowmobile, | 1874 |
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is properly | 1875 |
registered under that state's law. Any snowmobile, off-highway | 1876 |
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle owned and used in this state by | 1877 |
a resident of a state not having a registration law similar to | 1878 |
this chapter shall comply with section 4519.09 of the Revised | 1879 |
Code. | 1880 |
(D) No registration is required for a snowmobile, off-highway | 1881 |
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle owned and used in this state by | 1882 |
the United States, another state, or a political subdivision | 1883 |
thereof, but the snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or | 1884 |
all-purpose vehicle shall display the name of the owner thereon. | 1885 |
(E) The owner or operator of any all-purpose vehicle operated | 1886 |
or used upon the waters in this state shall comply with Chapters | 1887 |
1547. and 1548. of the Revised Code relative to the operation of | 1888 |
watercraft. | 1889 |
(F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever | 1890 |
violates division (A) of this section shall be fined not less than | 1891 |
fifty dollars but not more than one hundred dollars. | 1892 |
Sec. 4775.01. As used in this chapter: | 1893 |
(A) "Motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in section | 1894 |
4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 1895 |
(B) "Collision" means an occurrence in which two or more | 1896 |
objects, whether mobile or stationary, contact one another in a | 1897 |
manner that causes the alteration of the surface, structure, or | 1898 |
appearance, whether separately or collectively, of an object that | 1899 |
is party to the occurrence. | 1900 |
(C) "Collision repair" means any and all restorative or | 1901 |
replacement procedures that are performed on and affect or | 1902 |
potentially affect the structural, life safety, and cosmetic | 1903 |
components of a motor vehicle that has been damaged as a result of | 1904 |
a collision. "Collision repair" also includes any procedure that | 1905 |
is employed for the purpose of repairing, restoring, replacing, or | 1906 |
refinishing, whether wholly or separately, any structural, life | 1907 |
safety, or cosmetic component of a motor vehicle to a condition | 1908 |
approximating or replicating the function, use, or appearance of | 1909 |
the component prior to a collision. | 1910 |
(D) "Motor vehicle collision repair operator" means any | 1911 |
person, sole proprietorship, foreign or domestic partnership, | 1912 |
limited liability corporation, or other legal entity that is not | 1913 |
an employee or agent of a principal and performs five or more | 1914 |
motor vehicle collision repairs in a calendar year. | 1915 |
(E) "Motor vehicle window tint operator" means any person, | 1916 |
sole proprietorship, foreign or domestic partnership, limited | 1917 |
liability corporation, or other legal entity that is not an | 1918 |
employee or agent of a principal and installs tinted glass, or | 1919 |
transparent, nontransparent, translucent, and reflectorized | 1920 |
material in or on five or more motor vehicle windshields, side | 1921 |
windows, sidewings, and rear windows in a calendar year. | 1922 |
(F) "Motor vehicle repair operator" includes a motor vehicle | 1923 |
collision repair operator and a motor vehicle window tint | 1924 |
operator, but does not mean any of the following: | 1925 |
(1) An employee, other than a manager, of a motor vehicle | 1926 |
1927 |
(2) A motor vehicle dealer licensed pursuant to sections | 1928 |
4517.01 to 4517.45 of the Revised Code; | 1929 |
(3) A motor vehicle dealer licensed pursuant to sections | 1930 |
4517.01 to 4517.45 of the Revised Code who also is the owner, part | 1931 |
owner, or operator of a motor vehicle collision repair facility or | 1932 |
a motor vehicle window tint installation facility; | 1933 |
(4) A motor vehicle auction owner licensed pursuant to | 1934 |
sections 4517.01 to 4517.45 of the Revised Code; | 1935 |
(5) A motor vehicle leasing dealer licensed pursuant to | 1936 |
sections 4517.01 to 4517.45 of the Revised Code; | 1937 |
(6) A motor vehicle salvage dealer licensed pursuant to | 1938 |
Chapter 4738. of the Revised Code; | 1939 |
(7) A person or lessee who owns or leases ten or more motor | 1940 |
vehicles used principally in connection with any established | 1941 |
business and who does not perform motor vehicle collision repairs | 1942 |
or motor vehicle window tint installation on motor vehicles other | 1943 |
than the motor vehicles used principally in connection with the | 1944 |
established business; | 1945 |
(8) A motor vehicle renting dealer as defined in division | 1946 |
(A)(2) of section 4549.65 of the Revised Code who does not perform | 1947 |
motor vehicle collision repairs or motor vehicle window tint | 1948 |
installation on motor vehicles other than the motor vehicles used | 1949 |
in connection with the established motor vehicle renting business; | 1950 |
(9) A person who performs collision repairs | 1951 |
vehicle window tint installation on the motor vehicles of a single | 1952 |
commercial, industrial, or governmental establishment exclusively | 1953 |
and does not offer or provide motor vehicle collision repair | 1954 |
service or motor vehicle window tint installation to the general | 1955 |
public; | 1956 |
(10) The owner, part owner, or officer of, or instructor | 1957 |
employed by, an educational institution that provides instruction | 1958 |
in motor vehicle collision repair or motor vehicle window tint | 1959 |
installation while the owner, part owner, officer of, or | 1960 |
instructor is engaging in activity in furtherance of instruction | 1961 |
in motor vehicle collision repair or motor vehicle window tint | 1962 |
installation. | 1963 |
| 1964 |
location from which five or more separate motor vehicle collision | 1965 |
repairs are performed on motor vehicles in a twelve-month period, | 1966 |
commencing with the day of the month in which the first such | 1967 |
repair is made. | 1968 |
(H) "Motor vehicle window tint installation facility" means a | 1969 |
location from which five or more separate motor vehicle window | 1970 |
tint installations are performed on motor vehicles in a | 1971 |
twelve-month period, commencing with the day of the month in which | 1972 |
the first such installation is made. | 1973 |
Sec. 4775.02. (A) No person shall act as a motor vehicle | 1974 |
collision repair operator or motor vehicle window tint operator | 1975 |
unless the person is registered in accordance with this chapter. | 1976 |
(B) Any person or entity that conducts or attempts to conduct | 1977 |
business as a motor vehicle collision repair operator or motor | 1978 |
vehicle window tint operator in violation of this chapter performs | 1979 |
an unfair and deceptive act or practice in violation of section | 1980 |
1345.02 of the Revised Code. | 1981 |
Sec. 4775.03. (A) There is hereby created the | 1982 |
vehicle | 1983 |
members appointed by the governor, with the advice and consent of | 1984 |
the senate. Each member of the board shall be a resident of the | 1985 |
state. Five members shall be motor vehicle collision repair | 1986 |
operators. One member shall possess expertise in motor vehicle | 1987 |
mechanical repair, and one member shall be a representative of the | 1988 |
public who has no financial interest in the motor vehicle repair | 1989 |
industry. | 1990 |
(B) Within ninety days after | 1991 |
1992 | |
appointments to the board. Of the initial appointees, two are for | 1993 |
terms ending on January 1, 1998, two are for terms ending on | 1994 |
January 1, 1999, two are for terms ending on January 1, 2000, and | 1995 |
one is for a term ending on January 1, 2001. Thereafter, terms of | 1996 |
office are for three years, with each term ending on the same day | 1997 |
of the same month as did the term that it succeeds. Each member | 1998 |
shall hold office from the date of appointment until the end of | 1999 |
the term for which the member was appointed. Vacancies shall be | 2000 |
filled in the manner prescribed for original appointments. Any | 2001 |
member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the | 2002 |
expiration of the term for which the member's predecessor was | 2003 |
appointed shall hold office for the remainder of the term. A | 2004 |
member shall continue in office subsequent to the expiration date | 2005 |
of the member's term until the member's successor takes office, or | 2006 |
until a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs first. | 2007 |
No person shall serve as a member of the board for more than two | 2008 |
consecutive full three-year terms. | 2009 |
(C) In making appointments to the board under division (B) of | 2010 |
this section, the governor shall select the motor vehicle | 2011 |
collision repair operator members and the member with expertise in | 2012 |
motor vehicle mechanical repair as provided in this division. | 2013 |
Within thirty days after | 2014 |
December 18, 1997, the automotive service association of Ohio, | 2015 |
inc., shall submit a list containing two names for the motor | 2016 |
vehicle mechanical repair member and twelve names for the motor | 2017 |
vehicle collision repair members and the governor may appoint | 2018 |
individuals from the list to fill those six positions. Thereafter, | 2019 |
within sixty days of a vacancy occurring as a result of the | 2020 |
expiration of a term and within thirty days after other vacancies | 2021 |
occurring on the board, the automotive service association of | 2022 |
Ohio, inc., shall submit a list containing three names for each | 2023 |
vacancy and the governor may appoint one of the individuals from | 2024 |
the list to fill the vacancy. If the automotive service | 2025 |
association of Ohio, inc., for its respective appointees, fails to | 2026 |
make the recommendations to the governor within the time limits | 2027 |
set by this division, the governor shall appoint an individual of | 2028 |
the governor's own choosing provided that the individual meets the | 2029 |
qualifications of division (A) of this section. | 2030 |
(D) Before entering upon the duties of office, each member | 2031 |
shall take an oath of office as required by section 3.22 of the | 2032 |
Revised Code. The governor may remove any member for misconduct, | 2033 |
neglect of duty, incapacity, or malfeasance in accordance with | 2034 |
section 3.04 of the Revised Code. | 2035 |
(E) The board shall meet at least four times each year, and | 2036 |
additional meetings may be held upon the written request of any | 2037 |
four members of the board or upon the call of the chairperson. The | 2038 |
board shall elect from among its membership a chairperson and | 2039 |
vice-chairperson, each of whom shall serve for a term of one year. | 2040 |
A majority of the members of the board constitutes a quorum to | 2041 |
transact and vote on the business of the board. The chairperson | 2042 |
may appoint committees as the chairperson considers necessary to | 2043 |
carry out the duties of the board. | 2044 |
(F) Each member of the board shall receive a per diem amount | 2045 |
fixed pursuant to section 124.15 of the Revised Code when actually | 2046 |
attending to matters of the board and for the time spent in | 2047 |
necessary travel, and all actual and necessary expenses incurred | 2048 |
in the discharge of the member's duties. | 2049 |
Sec. 4775.04. (A) The | 2050 |
repair
| 2051 |
(1) Adopt rules as necessary to carry out the purposes of | 2052 |
this chapter. The rules shall include requirements for the type of | 2053 |
liability insurance required under division (A) of section 4775.07 | 2054 |
of the Revised Code. The rules shall permit the use of an | 2055 |
insurance policy issued by any insurer authorized to issue that | 2056 |
type of insurance in this state. | 2057 |
(2) Appoint an executive director to serve at the pleasure of | 2058 |
the board; | 2059 |
(3) Direct the executive director as to how the executive | 2060 |
director shall perform the duties imposed under this chapter; | 2061 |
(4) Consider and make recommendations in regard to all | 2062 |
matters submitted to the board by the executive director; | 2063 |
(5) Determine whether to refuse to issue or renew a | 2064 |
registration certificate or determine whether to waive a | 2065 |
suspension of a registration certificate as provided in division | 2066 |
(D) of section 4775.07 of the Revised Code; | 2067 |
(6) Do all acts and perform all functions as are necessary | 2068 |
for the administration and enforcement of this chapter. | 2069 |
(B) Nothing in this chapter shall be interpreted as granting | 2070 |
the board any authority over a motor vehicle collision repair | 2071 |
operator concerning the quality of work performed in the repair | 2072 |
of, or installation of parts on, motor vehicles. | 2073 |
Sec. 4775.05. (A) The | 2074 |
repair
| 2075 |
member of the board as a full-time employee of the board to serve | 2076 |
as the executive director of the board. The executive director | 2077 |
shall serve at the pleasure and direction of the board. The | 2078 |
director of administrative services shall establish the executive | 2079 |
director's salary in a pay range as provided in division (J) of | 2080 |
section 124.15 of the Revised Code. The executive director, | 2081 |
subject to the approval of the board, shall determine the office | 2082 |
space, supplies, and professional and clerical assistance | 2083 |
necessary to effectively perform the executive director's duties. | 2084 |
(B) The executive director shall perform all the following | 2085 |
duties: | 2086 |
(1) Review and submit to the board, for its approval, | 2087 |
applications for registration pursuant to section 4775.07 of the | 2088 |
Revised Code; | 2089 |
(2) Issue registration certificates, as approved by the | 2090 |
board, to persons who meet the qualifications for registration | 2091 |
under division (A) of section 4775.07 of the Revised Code; | 2092 |
(3) Maintain a written record of all persons registered | 2093 |
pursuant to section 4775.07 of the Revised Code. The record shall | 2094 |
include the name, address, and motor vehicle | 2095 |
registration certificate number of each registered motor vehicle | 2096 |
2097 | |
record available to any person upon request and payment of a fee | 2098 |
sufficient to cover the cost of copying the record. | 2099 |
(4) Collect all fees pursuant to section 4775.08 of the | 2100 |
Revised Code; | 2101 |
(5) Appoint enforcement officers as needed to assist the | 2102 |
executive director in carrying out this chapter, who shall serve | 2103 |
at the pleasure of the director; | 2104 |
(6) Gather evidence of violations of this chapter by any | 2105 |
person or motor vehicle | 2106 |
or officer of any motor vehicle | 2107 |
upon reasonable belief that a violation has occurred, present the | 2108 |
evidence to the board for its consideration. Nothing in division | 2109 |
(B)(6) of this section shall be construed as authorizing the | 2110 |
executive director or the board to enforce any provision of law | 2111 |
other than this chapter. If, however, the executive director or | 2112 |
board, in conducting investigations under those sections, | 2113 |
determines or suspects that a person has violated any other | 2114 |
provision of law, the executive director or board shall notify the | 2115 |
governmental entity that is responsible for enforcement of that | 2116 |
provision of law. | 2117 |
(7) Serve as secretary of the board and maintain a written | 2118 |
record of all of the proceedings of the board; | 2119 |
(8) Notify all motor vehicle | 2120 |
changes in | 2121 |
rules adopted pursuant to | 2122 |
(9) Do all other things requested by the board for the | 2123 |
administration and enforcement of this chapter. | 2124 |
(C) The executive director may provide information that is | 2125 |
relevant to motor vehicle collision repair to motor vehicle | 2126 |
collision repair operators or other persons, that is relevant to | 2127 |
motor vehicle window tint installation to motor vehicle window | 2128 |
tint installation operators or other persons, and may communicate | 2129 |
with any person, or respond to communications from any person, in | 2130 |
matters pertaining to motor vehicle collision repair or window | 2131 |
tint installation. | 2132 |
Sec. 4775.06. An enforcement officer appointed by the | 2133 |
executive director to assist the executive director in carrying | 2134 |
out this chapter shall report to the executive director and the | 2135 |
2136 | |
name and address of any motor vehicle | 2137 |
that the officer has reasonable grounds to believe is operating in | 2138 |
violation of this chapter, and shall notify the operator of the | 2139 |
suspected violation. Within sixty days after notification is sent, | 2140 |
an enforcement officer shall determine whether the motor vehicle | 2141 |
2142 | |
violation has come into compliance with the requirements of this | 2143 |
chapter. If the motor vehicle | 2144 |
correct the suspected violation within sixty days after the date | 2145 |
the operator receives the notification, the enforcement officer | 2146 |
shall notify the executive director and the board of the | 2147 |
operator's failure to correct the suspected violation. Upon | 2148 |
receiving a second notification of an operator's failure to comply | 2149 |
with this chapter, the executive director shall notify the | 2150 |
government entity having enforcement authority over the condition | 2151 |
or activity giving rise to the suspected violation in writing of | 2152 |
the condition or activity, the nature of the suspected violation, | 2153 |
and the name and address of the operator suspected of violating | 2154 |
this chapter. An enforcement officer shall monitor periodically | 2155 |
the progress of any action taken in connection with the suspected | 2156 |
violation with the appropriate government entity, including any | 2157 |
investigation or charges that are filed in connection with the | 2158 |
suspected violation. Upon obtaining such information, the | 2159 |
executive director or the enforcement officer monitoring such | 2160 |
progress shall notify the board of the progress of the suspected | 2161 |
violation and any accompanying investigation, charges, or other | 2162 |
action taken in connection with the suspected violation. | 2163 |
Sec. 4775.07. (A) Any person required to be registered as a | 2164 |
motor vehicle | 2165 |
2166 | |
prescribed by the board. The forms shall contain sufficient | 2167 |
information to identify the applicant, including name, address, | 2168 |
state tax identification number, and any other identifying data | 2169 |
prescribed by rule of the board. If the applicant is a | 2170 |
partnership, identifying data as prescribed by the board may be | 2171 |
required for each partner. If the applicant is a corporation, | 2172 |
identifying data may be required for each officer of the | 2173 |
corporation and each person in charge of each place of the motor | 2174 |
vehicle | 2175 |
applicant shall affirm the application by oath. The applicant | 2176 |
shall include with the application the initial registration fee | 2177 |
set forth in section 4775.08 of the Revised Code and proof | 2178 |
satisfactory to the board that the applicant has a current state | 2179 |
and federal tax identification number, a valid vendor's license | 2180 |
issued pursuant to section 5739.17 of the Revised Code, a United | 2181 |
States environmental protection agency identification number | 2182 |
issued under the "Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976," | 2183 |
90 Stat. 2795, 42 U.S.C.A. 6901, as amended, and regulations | 2184 |
adopted under that act, general liability insurance and liability | 2185 |
insurance that protects a person against liability for damage to | 2186 |
motor vehicles in the applicant's care, custody, or control in an | 2187 |
amount and form that conforms to the rules the board adopts under | 2188 |
section 4775.04 of the Revised Code, and coverage under Chapters | 2189 |
4123. and 4141. of the Revised Code. In addition, the applicant | 2190 |
shall affirm that the applicant is in compliance with all | 2191 |
applicable federal and state statutes and rules and all local | 2192 |
ordinances and resolutions, including all applicable zoning | 2193 |
regulations. | 2194 |
(B) Upon receipt of the completed application form and fees | 2195 |
and after the board determines that the applicant meets the | 2196 |
requirements for registration under division (A) of this section, | 2197 |
the board shall direct the executive director to issue a | 2198 |
registration certificate to the applicant for each place of | 2199 |
business. The motor vehicle | 2200 |
display the registration certificate in a conspicuous place on the | 2201 |
premises of the business for which the registration is obtained. | 2202 |
(C) Each registration certificate issued under this section | 2203 |
expires annually on the date of its original issuance and may be | 2204 |
renewed in accordance with the standard renewal procedure of | 2205 |
Chapter 4745. of the Revised Code. The application for a renewal | 2206 |
of a registration certificate shall be accompanied by the same | 2207 |
information and proof as is required to accompany an initial | 2208 |
application under division (A) of this section. | 2209 |
(D) When a motor vehicle | 2210 |
experiences a change in any information or data required under | 2211 |
division (A) of this section or by rule of the board for | 2212 |
registration as a motor vehicle | 2213 |
motor vehicle | 2214 |
notification of the change to the board within sixty days after | 2215 |
the date that the information becomes obsolete. If a motor vehicle | 2216 |
2217 | |
of a change in information or data within sixty days after the | 2218 |
change in information or data, the operator's registration | 2219 |
certificate is automatically suspended, except that the board may | 2220 |
waive the suspension for good cause shown. | 2221 |
(E) Notwithstanding section 5703.21 of the Revised Code, the | 2222 |
department of taxation may disclose to the board any information | 2223 |
necessary for the board to verify the existence of an applicant's | 2224 |
valid vendor's license and current state tax identification | 2225 |
number. | 2226 |
Sec. 4775.08. (A) The initial and annual renewal fee for a | 2227 |
motor vehicle | 2228 |
temporary motor vehicle | 2229 |
is one hundred fifty dollars for each business location at which | 2230 |
the motor vehicle | 2231 |
an operator, except that the | 2232 |
repair
| 2233 |
board, may establish fees in excess of or less than that amount, | 2234 |
provided that such fees do not exceed or are not less than that | 2235 |
amount by more than fifty per cent. | 2236 |
The board shall adjust the fees as necessary in order to | 2237 |
provide for the expenses associated with carrying out this | 2238 |
chapter. | 2239 |
(B) If the board has notified or attempted to notify a motor | 2240 |
vehicle | 2241 |
be registered under this chapter, and the operator fails to | 2242 |
register, the initial fee for the registration of such an | 2243 |
unregistered operator for each business location at which the | 2244 |
operator conducts business as an operator, is the initial fee then | 2245 |
in effect plus an additional amount equal to the initial fee then | 2246 |
in effect for each calendar year that the operator is not | 2247 |
registered after the board has notified or attempted to notify the | 2248 |
operator. | 2249 |
(C) The board shall deposit all fees and fines collected | 2250 |
under this chapter into the occupational licensing and regulatory | 2251 |
fund created by section 4743.05 of the Revised Code. | 2252 |
Sec. 4775.09. (A)(1) In accordance with Chapter 119. of the | 2253 |
Revised Code, the | 2254 |
2255 | |
certificate or may determine whether to waive a suspension of a | 2256 |
registration certificate as provided in division (D) of section | 2257 |
4775.07 of the Revised Code. | 2258 |
(2) Within ten days after receipt of an abstract from a | 2259 |
county court judge, mayor of a mayor's court, or clerk of a court | 2260 |
of record indicating a violation of division (D) of section | 2261 |
4513.241 of the Revised Code, the board shall determine whether | 2262 |
the person named in the abstract is registered with the board and, | 2263 |
if the person is so registered, shall further determine whether | 2264 |
the person previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 2265 |
violation of that section. If the person previously has been | 2266 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation of that section, the | 2267 |
board, in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code but | 2268 |
without a prior hearing, shall suspend the person's registration | 2269 |
for a period of not more than one hundred eighty days. | 2270 |
(B) The court of common pleas | 2271 |
2272 | |
attempts to conduct, business as a motor vehicle | 2273 |
operator in violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under | 2274 |
this chapter | 2275 |
issue an injunction, a cease and desist order, or other | 2276 |
appropriate order restraining the person from continuing the | 2277 |
violation. This section shall operate in addition to and shall not | 2278 |
prohibit the enforcement of any other law. | 2279 |
(C) Upon the request of the executive director or as a result | 2280 |
of complaints, the board shall investigate the alleged violation. | 2281 |
(D) No person required to be registered under this chapter | 2282 |
shall have the benefit of any lien for labor or materials unless | 2283 |
the person is registered under this chapter. | 2284 |
(E) No person whose application for registration under this | 2285 |
chapter is denied shall open or operate a facility for business as | 2286 |
a motor vehicle collision repair facility or motor vehicle window | 2287 |
tint installation facility under the name of the person designated | 2288 |
in the application for a registration certificate or under any | 2289 |
other name prior to registering as a motor vehicle | 2290 |
repair operator in accordance with this chapter. | 2291 |
Sec. 4775.10. (A) A motor vehicle | 2292 |
who substantially complies with the requirements of this chapter | 2293 |
for registration as a motor vehicle | 2294 |
who is making a good faith effort toward achieving compliance with | 2295 |
all requirements of this chapter may obtain a temporary motor | 2296 |
vehicle | 2297 |
application of, and payment of a fee by a motor vehicle
| 2298 |
repair operator, the | 2299 |
2300 | |
director to issue a temporary registration certificate to a motor | 2301 |
vehicle | 2302 |
substantial compliance with the requirements of this chapter for | 2303 |
registration and who is making a good faith effort toward | 2304 |
achieving compliance with all requirements of this chapter. | 2305 |
Except as otherwise provided in division (C) of this section, | 2306 |
a temporary registration certificate is effective for one year | 2307 |
from the date of issuance or until the date the motor vehicle | 2308 |
2309 | |
2310 | |
whichever date occurs first. If a motor vehicle | 2311 |
operator obtains a regular registration certificate prior to the | 2312 |
expiration of the operator's temporary registration certificate, a | 2313 |
portion of the fee paid by the motor vehicle | 2314 |
operator to obtain the temporary registration certificate shall be | 2315 |
applied to the fee imposed under section 4775.08 of the Revised | 2316 |
Code to obtain a regular registration certificate in an amount | 2317 |
that corresponds to the portion of the year the operator is not | 2318 |
utilizing the temporary registration certificate. | 2319 |
Upon receiving direction from the board, the executive | 2320 |
director shall issue a temporary registration certificate. | 2321 |
(B) The board shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter | 2322 |
119. of the Revised Code that specify criteria a motor vehicle | 2323 |
2324 | |
be in substantial compliance with the registration requirements of | 2325 |
this chapter, and that specify criteria a motor vehicle | 2326 |
repair operator shall meet in order to be considered as making a | 2327 |
good faith effort toward achieving compliance with all | 2328 |
requirements of this chapter. The board shall consider the impact | 2329 |
of the rules it adopts under this division on encouraging | 2330 |
competition between all motor vehicle | 2331 |
and not impairing the ability of operators who have been in the | 2332 |
motor vehicle
| 2333 |
succeed in the market place. | 2334 |
(C) A temporary motor vehicle | 2335 |
may be renewed not more than four consecutive times. A motor | 2336 |
vehicle
| 2337 |
temporary registration certificate prior to the expiration of a | 2338 |
temporary registration certificate. The board shall consider an | 2339 |
application for the renewal of a temporary registration | 2340 |
certificate. The board may direct the executive director to renew | 2341 |
a temporary registration certificate of an applicant who meets the | 2342 |
requirements set forth in division (A) of this section for | 2343 |
obtaining a temporary registration certificate. Upon | 2344 |
recommendation by the board, the executive director shall issue a | 2345 |
renewal of an applicant's temporary registration certificate. | 2346 |
Neither the board nor the executive director shall renew a | 2347 |
person's temporary registration certificate more than four | 2348 |
consecutive times. | 2349 |
A renewal of a temporary motor vehicle | 2350 |
registration certificate is effective for one year from the date | 2351 |
of issuance of the renewal of registration. A temporary | 2352 |
registration certificate shall continue in effect during the | 2353 |
period in which an applicant is being considered for renewal if | 2354 |
the applicant applies for renewal prior to the expiration of the | 2355 |
temporary registration certificate. | 2356 |
Sec. 4775.11. It is the intent of the general assembly to | 2357 |
preempt any local ordinance, resolution, or other law adopted or | 2358 |
enacted after | 2359 |
1997, that is limited to the registration of persons engaged in | 2360 |
business as motor vehicle | 2361 |
corresponding to the provisions of this chapter. This chapter does | 2362 |
not preempt any local law adopted or enacted prior to | 2363 |
2364 | |
collision repair operators or the effective date of this amendment | 2365 |
for motor vehicle window tint operators, or that may require | 2366 |
registration or licensure as a component of imposing additional | 2367 |
requirements on persons engaged in business as motor vehicle | 2368 |
2369 | |
enforcement of any local law regulating motor vehicle | 2370 |
repair operators or technicians, including building, zoning, | 2371 |
health, safety, or other similar codes or laws. | 2372 |
Sec. 4775.99. (A) Whoever violates section 4775.02 of the | 2373 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars on | 2374 |
a first offense. On each subsequent offense, the offender shall be | 2375 |
fined not less than one thousand nor more than five thousand | 2376 |
dollars. | 2377 |
(B) After conducting an investigation and upon establishing | 2378 |
that a violation of section 4775.02 of the Revised Code has | 2379 |
occurred, the | 2380 |
board, in addition to any other action it may take or any other | 2381 |
penalty imposed pursuant to this chapter, may impose an | 2382 |
administrative fine on the person or entity that committed the | 2383 |
violation in an amount of not more than one thousand dollars on a | 2384 |
first offense. On each subsequent offense, the board may impose an | 2385 |
administrative fine of not less than one thousand dollars nor more | 2386 |
than five thousand dollars. If the administrative fine is not | 2387 |
paid, the attorney general, upon the board's request, shall | 2388 |
commence a civil action to collect the administrative fine. | 2389 |
Sec. 5703.21. (A) Except as provided in divisions (B) and | 2390 |
(C) of this section, no agent of the department of taxation, | 2391 |
except in the agent's report to the department or when called on | 2392 |
to testify in any court or proceeding, shall divulge any | 2393 |
information acquired by the agent as to the transactions, | 2394 |
property, or business of any person while acting or claiming to | 2395 |
act under orders of the department. Whoever violates this | 2396 |
provision shall thereafter be disqualified from acting as an | 2397 |
officer or employee or in any other capacity under appointment or | 2398 |
employment of the department. | 2399 |
(B)(1) For purposes of an audit pursuant to section 117.15 of | 2400 |
the Revised Code, or an audit of the department pursuant to | 2401 |
Chapter 117. of the Revised Code, or an audit, pursuant to that | 2402 |
chapter, the objective of which is to express an opinion on a | 2403 |
financial report or statement prepared or issued pursuant to | 2404 |
division (A)(7) or (9) of section 126.21 of the Revised Code, the | 2405 |
officers and employees of the auditor of state charged with | 2406 |
conducting the audit shall have access to and the right to examine | 2407 |
any state tax returns and state tax return information in the | 2408 |
possession of the department to the extent that the access and | 2409 |
examination are necessary for purposes of the audit. Any | 2410 |
information acquired as the result of that access and examination | 2411 |
shall not be divulged for any purpose other than as required for | 2412 |
the audit or unless the officers and employees are required to | 2413 |
testify in a court or proceeding under compulsion of legal | 2414 |
process. Whoever violates this provision shall thereafter be | 2415 |
disqualified from acting as an officer or employee or in any other | 2416 |
capacity under appointment or employment of the auditor of state. | 2417 |
(2) For purposes of an internal audit pursuant to section | 2418 |
126.45 of the Revised Code, the officers and employees of the | 2419 |
office of internal auditing in the office of budget and management | 2420 |
charged with conducting the internal audit shall have access to | 2421 |
and the right to examine any state tax returns and state tax | 2422 |
return information in the possession of the department to the | 2423 |
extent that the access and examination are necessary for purposes | 2424 |
of the internal audit. Any information acquired as the result of | 2425 |
that access and examination shall not be divulged for any purpose | 2426 |
other than as required for the internal audit or unless the | 2427 |
officers and employees are required to testify in a court or | 2428 |
proceeding under compulsion of legal process. Whoever violates | 2429 |
this provision shall thereafter be disqualified from acting as an | 2430 |
officer or employee or in any other capacity under appointment or | 2431 |
employment of the office of internal auditing. | 2432 |
(3) As provided by section 6103(d)(2) of the Internal Revenue | 2433 |
Code, any federal tax returns or federal tax information that the | 2434 |
department has acquired from the internal revenue service, through | 2435 |
federal and state statutory authority, may be disclosed to the | 2436 |
auditor of state or the office of internal auditing solely for | 2437 |
purposes of an audit of the department. | 2438 |
(4) For purposes of Chapter 3739. of the Revised Code, an | 2439 |
agent of the department of taxation may share information with the | 2440 |
division of state fire marshal that the agent finds during the | 2441 |
course of an investigation. | 2442 |
(C) Division (A) of this section does not prohibit any of the | 2443 |
following: | 2444 |
(1) Divulging information contained in applications, | 2445 |
complaints, and related documents filed with the department under | 2446 |
section 5715.27 of the Revised Code or in applications filed with | 2447 |
the department under section 5715.39 of the Revised Code; | 2448 |
(2) Providing information to the office of child support | 2449 |
within the department of job and family services pursuant to | 2450 |
section 3125.43 of the Revised Code; | 2451 |
(3) Disclosing to the | 2452 |
2453 | |
department that is necessary for the board to verify the existence | 2454 |
of an applicant's valid vendor's license and current state tax | 2455 |
identification number under section 4775.07 of the Revised Code; | 2456 |
(4) Providing information to the administrator of workers' | 2457 |
compensation pursuant to sections 4123.271 and 4123.591 of the | 2458 |
Revised Code; | 2459 |
(5) Providing to the attorney general information the | 2460 |
department obtains under division (J) of section 1346.01 of the | 2461 |
Revised Code; | 2462 |
(6) Permitting properly authorized officers, employees, or | 2463 |
agents of a municipal corporation from inspecting reports or | 2464 |
information pursuant to rules adopted under section 5745.16 of the | 2465 |
Revised Code; | 2466 |
(7) Providing information regarding the name, account number, | 2467 |
or business address of a holder of a vendor's license issued | 2468 |
pursuant to section 5739.17 of the Revised Code, a holder of a | 2469 |
direct payment permit issued pursuant to section 5739.031 of the | 2470 |
Revised Code, or a seller having a use tax account maintained | 2471 |
pursuant to section 5741.17 of the Revised Code, or information | 2472 |
regarding the active or inactive status of a vendor's license, | 2473 |
direct payment permit, or seller's use tax account; | 2474 |
(8) Releasing invoices or invoice information furnished under | 2475 |
section 4301.433 of the Revised Code pursuant to that section; | 2476 |
(9) Providing to a county auditor notices or documents | 2477 |
concerning or affecting the taxable value of property in the | 2478 |
county auditor's county. Unless authorized by law to disclose | 2479 |
documents so provided, the county auditor shall not disclose such | 2480 |
documents; | 2481 |
(10) Providing to a county auditor sales or use tax return or | 2482 |
audit information under section 333.06 of the Revised Code; | 2483 |
(11) Subject to section 4301.441 of the Revised Code, | 2484 |
disclosing to the appropriate state agency information in the | 2485 |
possession of the department of taxation that is necessary to | 2486 |
verify a permit holder's gallonage or noncompliance with taxes | 2487 |
levied under Chapter 4301. or 4305. of the Revised Code; | 2488 |
(12) Disclosing to the department of natural resources | 2489 |
information in the possession of the department that is necessary | 2490 |
to verify the taxpayer's compliance with division (A)(1), (8), or | 2491 |
(9) of section 5749.02 of the Revised Code and information | 2492 |
received pursuant to section 1509.50 of the Revised Code | 2493 |
concerning the amount due under that section; | 2494 |
(13) Disclosing to the department of job and family services, | 2495 |
industrial commission, and bureau of workers' compensation | 2496 |
information in the possession of the department of taxation solely | 2497 |
for the purpose of identifying employers that misclassify | 2498 |
employees as independent contractors or that fail to properly | 2499 |
report and pay employer tax liabilities. The department of | 2500 |
taxation shall disclose only such information that is necessary to | 2501 |
verify employer compliance with law administered by those | 2502 |
agencies. | 2503 |
(14) Disclosing to the Ohio casino control commission | 2504 |
information in the possession of the department of taxation that | 2505 |
is necessary to verify a taxpayer's compliance with section | 2506 |
5753.02 of the Revised Code and sections related thereto. | 2507 |
Section 2. That existing sections 4501.01, 4501.13, 4503.04, | 2508 |
4503.21, 4503.22, 4503.544, 4507.01, 4507.05, 4507.06, 4507.11, | 2509 |
4511.01, 4511.53, 4513.241, 4517.33, 4519.01, 4519.02, 4775.01, | 2510 |
4775.02, 4775.03, 4775.04, 4775.05, 4775.06, 4775.07, 4775.08, | 2511 |
4775.09, 4775.10, 4775.11, 4775.99, and 5703.21 of the Revised | 2512 |
Code are hereby repealed. | 2513 |
Section 3. Section 4507.11 of the Revised Code is presented | 2514 |
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. | 2515 |
Sub. H.B. 600 and S.B. 271 of the 123rd General Assembly. The | 2516 |
General Assembly, applying the principle stated in division (B) of | 2517 |
section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be | 2518 |
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds | 2519 |
that the composite is the resulting version of the section in | 2520 |
effect prior to the effective date of the section as presented in | 2521 |
this act. | 2522 |