As Passed by the House

129th General Assembly
Regular Session
2011-2012
Am. Sub. S. B. No. 243


Senator Hughes 

Cosponsors: Senators Wagoner, Patton, Turner, Bacon, Balderson, Beagle, Coley, Daniels, LaRose, Lehner, Niehaus, Schaffer, Seitz, Tavares 

Representatives Hagan, R., Kozlowski, Uecker, Combs, Damschroder, Johnson, O'Brien, Anielski, Antonio, Beck, Blessing, Bubp, Buchy, Butler, Carney, Celebrezze, Derickson, Dovilla, Duffey, Fende, Gardner, Garland, Gonzales, Goyal, Heard, Hill, Letson, Mallory, Matheney, McClain, Roegner, Rose, Rosenberger, Ruhl, Sears, Slaby, Sprague, Stinziano, Szollosi, Wachtmann, Young, Yuko Speaker Batchelder 



A BILL
To amend sections 121.40, 3701.04, 4765.06, 4765.43, 1
5502.21, 5502.29, and 5502.41, to enact sections 2
3345.042 and 5502.281, and to repeal section 3
121.404 of the Revised Code to modify the laws 4
governing the Intrastate Mutual Aid Compact, the 5
volunteer database of the Department of Health and 6
the Emergency Management Agency, to address the 7
transmittal of certain data to the National 8
Emergency Medical Services Information System and 9
to revise ambulance staffing requirements. 10


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 121.40, 3701.04, 4765.06, 4765.43, 11
5502.21, 5502.29, and 5502.41 be amended and sections 3345.042 and 12
5502.281 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:13

       Sec. 121.40.  (A) There is hereby created the Ohio commission 14
on service and volunteerism consisting of twenty-one voting 15
members including the superintendent of public instruction or the 16
superintendent's designee, the chancellor of the Ohio board of 17
regents or the chancellor's designee, the director of youth 18
services or the director's designee, the director of aging or the 19
director's designee, the chairperson of the committee of the house 20
of representatives dealing with education or the chairperson's 21
designee, the chairperson of the committee of the senate dealing 22
with education or the chairperson's designee, and fifteen members 23
who shall be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent 24
of the senate and who shall serve terms of office of three years. 25
The appointees shall include educators, including teachers and 26
administrators; representatives of youth organizations; students 27
and parents; representatives of organizations engaged in volunteer 28
program development and management throughout the state, including 29
youth and conservation programs; and representatives of business, 30
government, nonprofit organizations, social service agencies, 31
veterans organizations, religious organizations, or philanthropies 32
that support or encourage volunteerism within the state. The 33
director of the governor's office of faith-based and community 34
initiatives shall serve as a nonvoting ex officio member of the 35
commission. Members of the commission shall receive no 36
compensation, but shall be reimbursed for actual and necessary 37
expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties.38

       (B) The commission shall appoint an executive director for 39
the commission, who shall be in the unclassified civil service. 40
The governor shall be informed of the appointment of an executive 41
director before such an appointment is made. The executive 42
director shall supervise the commission's activities and report to 43
the commission on the progress of those activities. The executive 44
director shall do all things necessary for the efficient and 45
effective implementation of the duties of the commission.46

       The responsibilities assigned to the executive director do 47
not relieve the members of the commission from final 48
responsibility for the proper performance of the requirements of 49
this section.50

       (C) The commission or its designee shall do all of the 51
following:52

       (1) Employ, promote, supervise, and remove all employees as 53
needed in connection with the performance of its duties under this 54
section and may assign duties to those employees as necessary to 55
achieve the most efficient performance of its functions, and to 56
that end may establish, change, or abolish positions, and assign 57
and reassign duties and responsibilities of any employee of the 58
commission. Personnel employed by the commission who are subject 59
to Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code shall retain all of their 60
rights and benefits conferred pursuant to that chapter. Nothing in 61
this chapter shall be construed as eliminating or interfering with 62
Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code or the rights and benefits 63
conferred under that chapter to public employees or to any 64
bargaining unit.65

       (2) Maintain its office in Columbus, and may hold sessions at 66
any place within the state;67

       (3) Acquire facilities, equipment, and supplies necessary to 68
house the commission, its employees, and files and records under 69
its control, and to discharge any duty imposed upon it by law. The 70
expense of these acquisitions shall be audited and paid for in the 71
same manner as other state expenses. For that purpose, the 72
commission shall prepare and submit to the office of budget and 73
management a budget for each biennium according to sections 74
101.532 and 107.03 of the Revised Code. The budget submitted shall 75
cover the costs of the commission and its staff in the discharge 76
of any duty imposed upon the commission by law. The commission 77
shall not delegate any authority to obligate funds.78

       (4) Pay its own payroll and other operating expenses from 79
line items designated by the general assembly;80

       (5) Retain its fiduciary responsibility as appointing 81
authority. Any transaction instructions shall be certified by the 82
appointing authority or its designee.83

       (6) Establish the overall policy and management of the 84
commission in accordance with this chapter;85

       (7) Assist in coordinating and preparing the state 86
application for funds under sections 101 to 184 of the "National 87
and Community Service Act of 1990," 104 Stat. 3127 (1990), 42 88
U.S.C.A. 12411 to 12544, as amended, assist in administering and 89
overseeing the "National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993," 90
P.L. 103-82, 107 Stat. 785, and the americorps program in this 91
state, and assist in developing objectives for a comprehensive 92
strategy to encourage and expand community service programs 93
throughout the state;94

       (8) Assist the state board of education, school districts, 95
the chancellor of the board of regents, and institutions of higher 96
education in coordinating community service education programs 97
through cooperative efforts between institutions and organizations 98
in the public and private sectors;99

       (9) Assist the departments of natural resources, youth 100
services, aging, and job and family services in coordinating 101
community service programs through cooperative efforts between 102
institutions and organizations in the public and private sectors;103

       (10) Suggest individuals and organizations that are available 104
to assist school districts, institutions of higher education, and 105
the departments of natural resources, youth services, aging, and 106
job and family services in the establishment of community service 107
programs and assist in investigating sources of funding for 108
implementing these programs;109

       (11) Assist in evaluating the state's efforts in providing 110
community service programs using standards and methods that are 111
consistent with any statewide objectives for these programs and 112
provide information to the state board of education, school 113
districts, the chancellor of the board of regents, institutions of 114
higher education, and the departments of natural resources, youth 115
services, aging, and job and family services to guide them in 116
making decisions about these programs;117

       (12) Assist the state board of education in complying with 118
section 3301.70 of the Revised Code and the chancellor of the 119
board of regents in complying with division (B)(2) of section 120
3333.043 of the Revised Code;121

       (13) Advise, assist, consult with, and cooperate with, by 122
contract or otherwise, agencies and political subdivisions of this 123
state in establishing a statewide system for volunteers pursuant 124
to section 121.404 of the Revised Code.125

       (D) The commission shall in writing enter into an agreement 126
with another state agency to serve as the commission's fiscal 127
agent. Before entering into such an agreement, the commission 128
shall inform the governor of the terms of the agreement and of the 129
state agency designated to serve as the commission's fiscal agent. 130
The fiscal agent shall be responsible for all the commission's 131
fiscal matters and financial transactions, as specified in the 132
agreement. Services to be provided by the fiscal agent include, 133
but are not limited to, the following:134

       (1) Preparing and processing payroll and other personnel 135
documents that the commission executes as the appointing 136
authority;137

       (2) Maintaining ledgers of accounts and reports of account 138
balances, and monitoring budgets and allotment plans in 139
consultation with the commission; and 140

       (3) Performing other routine support services that the fiscal 141
agent considers appropriate to achieve efficiency.142

       (E)(1) The commission, in conjunction and consultation with 143
the fiscal agent, has the following authority and responsibility 144
relative to fiscal matters:145

       (a) Sole authority to draw funds for any and all federal 146
programs in which the commission is authorized to participate;147

       (b) Sole authority to expend funds from their accounts for 148
programs and any other necessary expenses the commission may incur 149
and its subgrantees may incur; and150

       (c) Responsibility to cooperate with and inform the fiscal 151
agent fully of all financial transactions.152

       (2) The commission shall follow all state procurement, 153
fiscal, human resources, statutory, and administrative rule 154
requirements.155

       (3) The fiscal agent shall determine fees to be charged to 156
the commission, which shall be in proportion to the services 157
performed for the commission.158

       (4) The commission shall pay fees owed to the fiscal agent 159
from a general revenue fund of the commission or from any other 160
fund from which the operating expenses of the commission are paid. 161
Any amounts set aside for a fiscal year for the payment of these 162
fees shall be used only for the services performed for the 163
commission by the fiscal agent in that fiscal year.164

       (F) The commission may accept and administer grants from any 165
source, public or private, to carry out any of the commission's 166
functions this section establishes.167

       Sec. 3345.042. (A) As used in this section:168

       (1) "Community college" has the same meaning as in section 169
3354.01 of the Revised Code.170

       (2) "Countywide emergency management agency," "participating 171
political subdivision," "program for emergency management within a 172
political subdivision," and "regional authority for emergency 173
management" have the same meanings as in section 5502.41 of the 174
Revised Code.175

        (3) "Technical college" has the same meaning as in section 176
3357.01 of the Revised Code.177

       (4) "State community college" has the same meaning as in 178
section 3358.01 of the Revised Code.179

       (5) "State institution of higher education" has the same 180
meaning as in section 3345.011 of the Revised Code.181

       (6) "University branch" has the same meaning as in section 182
3355.01 of the Revised Code.183

       (B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, 184
a state institution of higher education is considered to be a 185
participating political subdivision for purposes of the intrastate 186
mutual aid compact created under section 5502.41 of the Revised 187
Code.188

        (2) A state institution of higher education may elect not to 189
participate in the intrastate mutual aid compact by enacting or 190
adopting an appropriate resolution, rule, bylaw, or regulation to 191
that effect. The institution shall provide a copy of the 192
resolution, rule, bylaw, or regulation to the state emergency 193
management agency and to the countywide emergency management 194
agency, regional authority for emergency management, or program 195
for emergency management within a political subdivision, whichever 196
is responsible for emergency management at the institution.197

       (C) Except for a community college, state community college, 198
technical college, or university branch, a state institution of 199
higher education and its personnel, while requesting or providing 200
assistance or aid pursuant to the compact, shall be deemed to be 201
performing a public duty as defined in section 2743.01 of the 202
Revised Code and have the defenses to, and immunities from, civil 203
liability provided in section 2743.02 of the Revised Code. 204
Community colleges, state community colleges, technical colleges, 205
university branches, and personnel of such institutions, while 206
requesting or providing assistance or aid pursuant to the compact, 207
shall have the defenses and immunities from civil liability 208
provided in sections 2744.02 and 2744.03 of the Revised Code and 209
shall be entitled to all applicable limitations on recoverable 210
damages under section 2744.05 of the Revised Code.211

       Sec. 3701.04.  (A) The director of health shall:212

       (1) Require reports and make inspections and investigations 213
that the director considers necessary;214

       (2) Provide administration, appoint personnel, make reports, 215
and take other action as necessary to comply with the requirements 216
of the "Construction and Modernization of Hospitals and Other 217
Medical Facilities Act," Title VI of the "Public Health Service 218
Act," 60 Stat. 1041 (1946), 42 U.S.C. 291, as amended, and the 219
regulations adopted under that act;220

       (3) Procure by contract the temporary or intermittent 221
services of experts, consultants, or organizations when those 222
services are to be performed on a part-time or fee-for-service 223
basis and do not involve the performance of administrative duties;224

       (4) Enter into agreements for the utilization of the 225
facilities and services of other departments, agencies, and 226
institutions, public or private;227

       (5) On behalf of the state, solicit, accept, hold, 228
administer, and deposit in the state treasury to the credit of the 229
general operations fund created in section 3701.83 of the Revised 230
Code, any grant, gift, devise, bequest, or contribution made to 231
assist in meeting the cost of carrying out the director's 232
responsibilities and expend the grant, gift, devise, bequest, or 233
contribution for the purpose for which made. Fees collected by the 234
director in connection with meetings and conferences shall also be 235
credited to the fund and expended for the purposes for which paid.236

       (6) Make an annual report to the governor on activities and 237
expenditures, including recommendations for such additional 238
legislation as the director considers appropriate to furnish 239
adequate hospital, clinic, and similar facilities to the people of 240
this state.241

       (7) Establish(B) The director, in accordance with Chapter 242
119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt rules jointly with the 243
executive director of the emergency management agency to do both 244
of the following, as required by section 5502.281 of the Revised 245
Code:246

       (1) Advise, assist, consult with, and cooperate with agencies 247
and political subdivisions of this state to establish and maintain248
a statewide system for recruiting, registering, training, and 249
deploying volunteers the director determines are advisable and250
reasonably necessary to respond to an emergency involving the 251
public's healthdeclared by the state or a political subdivision;252

       (2) Establish fees, procedures, standards, and requirements 253
necessary for recruiting, registering, training, and deploying the 254
volunteers.255

       (B)(C) The director of health may enter into agreements to 256
sell services offered by the department of health to boards of 257
health of city and general health districts and to other 258
departments, agencies, and institutions of this state, other 259
states, or the United States. Fees collected by the director for 260
the sale of services shall be deposited into the state treasury to 261
the credit of the general operations fund created in section 262
3701.83 of the Revised Code.263

       Sec. 4765.06.  (A) The state board of emergency medical 264
services shall establish an emergency medical services incidence 265
reporting system for the collection of information regarding the 266
delivery of emergency medical services in this state and the 267
frequency at which the services are provided. All emergency 268
medical service organizations shall submit to the board any 269
information that the board determines is necessary for maintaining 270
the incidence reporting system.271

       (B) The board shall establish a state trauma registry to be 272
used for the collection of information regarding the care of adult 273
and pediatric trauma victims in this state. The registry shall 274
provide for the reporting of adult and pediatric trauma-related 275
deaths, identification of adult and pediatric trauma patients, 276
monitoring of adult and pediatric trauma patient care data, 277
determination of the total amount of uncompensated adult and 278
pediatric trauma care provided annually by each facility that 279
provides care to trauma victims, and collection of any other 280
information specified by the board. All persons designated by the 281
board shall submit to the board any information it determines is 282
necessary for maintaining the state trauma registry. At the 283
request of the board any state agency possessing information 284
regarding adult or pediatric trauma care shall provide the 285
information to the board. The board shall maintain the state 286
trauma registry in accordance with rules adopted under section 287
4765.11 of the Revised Code.288

       Rules relating to the state trauma registry adopted under 289
this section and section 4765.11 of the Revised Code shall not 290
prohibit the operation of other trauma registries and may provide 291
for the reporting of information to the state trauma registry by 292
or through other trauma registries in a manner consistent with 293
information otherwise reported to the state trauma registry. Other 294
trauma registries may report aggregate information to the state 295
trauma registry, provided the information can be matched to the 296
person that reported it. Information maintained by another trauma 297
registry and reported to the state trauma registry in lieu of 298
being reported directly to the state trauma registry is a public 299
record and shall be maintained, made available to the public, held 300
in confidence, risk adjusted, and not subject to discovery or 301
introduction into evidence in a civil action as provided in 302
section 149.43 of the Revised Code and this section. Any person 303
who provides, maintains, or risk adjusts such information shall 304
comply with this section and rules adopted under it in performing 305
that function and has the same immunities with respect to that 306
function as a person who performs that function with respect to 307
the state trauma registry.308

       (C) The board and any employee or contractor of the board or 309
the department of public safety shall not make public information 310
it receives under Chapter 4765. of the Revised Code that 311
identifies or would tend to identify a specific recipient of 312
emergency medical services or adult or pediatric trauma care.313

       (D) Not later than two years after the effective date of this 314
amendmentNovember3, 2000, the board shall adopt and implement 315
rules under section 4765.11 of the Revised Code that provide 316
written standards and procedures for risk adjustment of 317
information received by the board under Chapter 4765. of the 318
Revised Code. The rules shall be developed in consultation with 319
appropriate medical, hospital, and emergency medical service 320
organizations and may provide for risk adjustment by a contractor 321
of the board. BeforeExcept as provided in division (G) of this 322
section, before risk adjustment standards and procedures are 323
implemented, no member of the board and no employee or contractor 324
of the board or the department of public safety shall make public 325
information received by the board under Chapter 4765. of the 326
Revised Code that identifies or would tend to identify a specific 327
provider of emergency medical services or adult or pediatric 328
trauma care. AfterExcept as provided in division (G) of this 329
section, after risk adjustment standards and procedures are 330
implemented, the board shall make public such information only on 331
a risk adjusted basis.332

       (E) The board shall adopt rules under section 4765.11 of the 333
Revised Code that specify procedures for ensuring the 334
confidentiality of information that is not to be made public under 335
this section. The rules shall specify the circumstances in which 336
deliberations of the persons performing risk adjustment functions 337
under this section are not open to the public and records of those 338
deliberations are maintained in confidence. Nothing in this 339
section prohibits the board from making public statistical 340
information that does not identify or tend to identify a specific 341
recipient or provider of emergency medical services or adult or 342
pediatric trauma care.343

       (F) No provider that furnishes information to the board with 344
respect to any patient the provider examined or treated shall, 345
because of this furnishing, be deemed liable in damages to any 346
person or be held to answer for betrayal of a professional 347
confidence in the absence of willful or wanton misconduct. No such 348
information shall be subject to introduction in evidence in any 349
civil action against the provider. No provider that furnishes 350
information to the board shall be liable for the misuse or 351
improper release of the information by the board or any other 352
person.353

       No person who performs risk adjustment functions under this 354
section shall, because of performing such functions, be held 355
liable in a civil action for betrayal of professional confidence 356
or otherwise in the absence of willful or wanton misconduct.357

       (G) The board may transmit data that identifies or tends to 358
identify a specific provider of emergency medical services care 359
and has not been risk-adjusted from the emergency medical services 360
incident reporting system directly to the national emergency 361
medical services information system, pursuant to a written 362
contract between the board and the federal agency that administers 363
the national emergency medical services information system, which 364
shall ensure to the maximum extent permitted by federal law that 365
such agency shall use such data solely for inclusion in the 366
national emergency medical services information system and shall 367
not disclose such data to the public, through legal discovery, a 368
freedom of information request, or otherwise, in a manner that 369
identifies or tends to identify a specific provider of emergency 370
medical services care.371

       Sec. 4765.43.  (A) During each emergency run made by an 372
ambulance that is equipped for emergency medical services, the 373
emergency medical service organization operating the ambulance 374
shall staff the ambulance in accordance with this section.375

       For purposes of determining the applicable staffing 376
requirements, both of the following apply:377

       (1) An emergency run consists of components that are 378
distinguished between the period during which the ambulance is 379
traveling to the scene of an emergency and, if applicable, the 380
period during which the ambulance is transporting a patient from 381
the scene of the emergency.382

       (2) In the case of an emergency medical service organization 383
that utilizes a combination of volunteer and paid first 384
responders, emergency medical service technicians-basic, emergency 385
medical service technicians-intermediate, or emergency medical 386
service technicians-paramedic, the organization is considered to 387
be substantially utilizing volunteers in a particular week when 388
the paid individuals, taken as a whole, are scheduled for a total 389
of not more than one hundred ninety-two hours in that week.390

       (B) With respect to the driver of an ambulance during an 391
emergency run, both of the following apply:392

       (1) The driver must be at least eighteen years of age and 393
hold a valid driver's license.394

       (2) The driver must holdmeet at least one of the following 395
criteria:396

       (a) Hold a valid certificate issued under section 4765.30 of 397
the Revised Code to practice as a medical first responder, 398
EMT-basicEMT, EMT-Iadvanced EMT, or paramedic or;399

       (b) Hold a valid fire training certificate issued pursuant to 400
section 4765.55 of the Revised Code to provide services as a 401
firefighter;402

       (c) Be employed and in good standing as a sworn sheriff, 403
deputy sheriff, constable, police officer, marshal, deputy 404
marshal, or highway patrol trooper in this state;405

       (d) Have successfully completed either the emergency vehicle 406
operations course approved by the national highway traffic safety 407
administration or an equivalent course approved by the state board 408
of emergency medical services.409

       (C) With respect to the component of an emergency run during 410
which the ambulance is traveling to the scene of the emergency, 411
the ambulance shall be staffed by at least one EMT-basicEMT, 412
EMT-Iadvanced EMT, or paramedic. This individual may serve as the 413
driver.414

       (D) With respect to the component of an emergency run during 415
which a patient is being transported, the ambulance shall be 416
staffed as follows:417

       (1) If the emergency medical service organization utilizes 418
only paid individuals or utilizes volunteers on a basis that is 419
not considered to be substantially utilizing volunteers, the 420
ambulance shall be staffed by at least two EMTs-basicEMTs, EMTs-I421
advanced EMTs, or paramedics. One of these individuals may serve 422
as the driver.423

       (2) If the emergency medical service organization is 424
substantially utilizing volunteers or utilizes only volunteers, 425
the ambulance shall be staffed by at least two EMTs-basicEMTs, 426
EMTs-Iadvanced EMTs, or paramedics or by at least one first 427
responder and one EMT-basicEMT, EMT-Iadvanced EMT, or 428
paramedic. One of these individuals may serve as the driver, but 429
if the staffing requirement is being met by utilizing a medical430
first responder, the medical first responder shall serve as the 431
driver.432

       Sec. 5502.21.  As used in sections 5502.21 to 5502.51 of the 433
Revised Code:434

       (A) "Agency" means any administrative or operational 435
division, including an office, department, bureau, board, 436
commission, or authority, of the state or of a political 437
subdivision thereof, including volunteer agencies, organizations, 438
or departments.439

       (B) "Attack" means any attack, either actual or imminent, or 440
a series of attacks by an actual or potential enemy of the United 441
States or by a foreign nation upon the United States that causes 442
or may cause substantial damage to or destruction of life, 443
property, or the environment within the United States or that is 444
designed to injure the military or economic strength of the United 445
States. "Attack" includes, without limitation, acts of sabotage, 446
acts of terrorism, invasion, the use of bombs or shellfire, 447
conventional, nuclear, chemical, or biological warfare, and the 448
use of other weapons or processes.449

       (C) "Chief executive" means the president of the United 450
States, the governor of this state, the board of county 451
commissioners of any county, the board of township trustees of any 452
township, or the mayor or city manager of any municipal 453
corporation within this state.454

       (D) "Civil defense" is an integral part of emergency 455
management that includes all those activities and measures 456
designed or undertaken to minimize the effects upon the civilian 457
population caused or that would be caused by any hazard and to 458
effect emergency repairs to, or the emergency restoration of, 459
vital equipment, resources, supplies, utilities, and facilities 460
necessary for survival and for the public health, safety, and 461
welfare that would be damaged or destroyed by any hazard. "Civil 462
defense" includes, but is not limited to:463

       (1) Those measures to be taken during a hazard, including all 464
of the following:465

       (a) The enforcement of those passive defense regulations 466
necessary for the protection of the civilian population and 467
prescribed by duly established military or civil authorities;468

       (b) The evacuation of personnel to shelter areas;469

       (c) The control of traffic and panic situations;470

       (d) The control and use of emergency communications, 471
lighting, and warning equipment and systems.472

       (2) Those measures to be taken after a hazard has occurred, 473
including all of the following:474

       (a) Activities necessary for firefighting, rescue, emergency, 475
medical, health, and sanitation services;476

       (b) Monitoring for secondary hazards that could be caused 477
from the initiating event;478

       (c) Damage assessment and disaster analysis operations;479

       (d) Coordination of disaster assistance programs;480

       (e) Monitoring for effects from weapons;481

       (f) Unexploded bomb reconnaissance;482

       (g) Essential debris clearance;483

       (h) Decontamination operations;484

       (i) Documentation of operations and financial expenses;485

       (j) Resource control;486

       (k) Any other activities that may be necessary for survival 487
and the overall health, safety, and welfare of the civilian 488
population.489

       (E) "Disaster" means any imminent threat or actual occurrence 490
of widespread or severe damage to or loss of property, personal 491
hardship or injury, or loss of life that results from any natural 492
phenomenon or act of a human.493

       (F) EmergencyExcept as provided in section 5502.41 of the 494
Revised Code, "emergency" means any period during which the 495
congress of the United States or a chief executive has declared or 496
proclaimed that an emergency exists.497

       (G) "Emergency management" includes all emergency 498
preparedness and civil defense activities and measures, whether or 499
not mentioned or described in sections 5502.21 to 5502.51 of the 500
Revised Code, that are designed or undertaken to minimize the 501
effects upon the civilian population caused or that could be 502
caused by any hazard and that are necessary to address mitigation, 503
emergency preparedness, response, and recovery.504

       (H) "Emergency preparedness" is an integral part of emergency 505
management that includes those activities and measures designed or 506
undertaken in preparation for any hazard, including, but not 507
limited to, natural disasters and hazards involving hazardous 508
materials or radiological materials, and that will enhance the 509
probability for preservation of life, property, and the 510
environment. "Emergency preparedness" includes, without 511
limitation:512

       (1) The establishment of appropriate agencies and 513
organizations;514

       (2) The development of necessary plans and standard operating 515
procedures for mitigation, preparation, response, and recovery 516
purposes, including, without limitation, the development of 517
supporting agreements and memorandums of understanding;518

       (3) Hazard identification;519

       (4) Capability assessment;520

       (5) The recruitment, retention, and training of personnel;521

       (6) The development, printing, and distribution of emergency 522
public information, education, and training materials and 523
programs;524

       (7) The necessary conduct of research;525

       (8) The development of resource inventories;526

       (9) The procurement and stockpiling of equipment, food, 527
water, medical supplies, and any other supplies necessary for 528
survival and for the public health, safety, and welfare;529

       (10) The development and construction of public shelter 530
facilities and shelter spaces;531

       (11) The development and construction of emergency operations 532
centers for the conduct and support of coordination, direction, 533
and control activities;534

       (12) When appropriate and considered necessary, the 535
nonmilitary evacuation or temporary relocation of the civilian 536
population.537

       (I) "Hazard" means any actual or imminent threat to the 538
survival or overall health, safety, or welfare of the civilian 539
population that is caused by any natural, human-made, or 540
technological event. "Hazard" includes, without limitation, an 541
attack, disaster, and emergency.542

       (J) "Hazard identification" means an identification, 543
historical analysis, inventory, or spatial distribution of risks 544
that could affect a specific geographical area and that would 545
cause a threat to the survival, health, safety, or welfare of the 546
civilian population, the property of that population, or the 547
environment.548

       (K) "Law" includes a general or special statute, law, local 549
law, ordinance, resolution, rule, order, or rule of common law.550

       (L) "Mitigation" means all those activities that reduce or 551
eliminate the probability of a hazard. "Mitigation" also includes 552
long-term activities and measures designed to reduce the effects 553
of unavoidable hazards.554

       (M) PoliticalExcept as provided in section 5502.41 of the 555
Revised Code, "political subdivision" means a county, township, or 556
municipal corporation in this state.557

       (N) "Recovery" includes all those activities required and 558
necessary to return an area to its former condition to the extent 559
possible following the occurrence of any hazard.560

       (O) "Response" includes all those activities that occur 561
subsequent to any hazard and that provide emergency assistance 562
from the effects of any such hazard, reduce the probability of 563
further injury, damage, or destruction, and are designed or 564
undertaken to speed recovery operations.565

       (P) "Structure" includes shelters, additions to or 566
alterations of existing buildings, and portions of existing 567
buildings dedicated to public use, made and designed exclusively 568
for protection against the shock or other effects of nuclear, 569
biological, or chemical warfare, special housing for equipment, 570
and all other structural means of protection of individuals and 571
property against any hazard.572

       (Q) "Equipment" includes fire-fighting, first-aid, emergency 573
medical, hospital, salvage, and rescue equipment and materials, 574
equipment for evacuation or relocation of individuals, 575
radiological monitoring equipment, hazardous materials response 576
gear, communications equipment, warning equipment, and all other 577
means, in the nature of personal property, to be used exclusively 578
in the protection of individuals and property against the effects 579
of any hazard.580

       (R) "Certifying authority" means the executive director of 581
the emergency management agency provided for by section 5502.22 of 582
the Revised Code.583

       (S) "Civil defense certificate" means a civil defense 584
certificate of necessity issued pursuant to section 5502.42 of the 585
Revised Code.586

       Sec. 5502.281. (A) The executive director of the emergency 587
management agency, jointly with the director of health, shall do 588
both of the following:589

       (1) Advise, assist, consult with, and cooperate with agencies 590
and political subdivisions of this state to establish and maintain 591
a statewide system for recruiting, registering, training, and 592
deploying the types of volunteers reasonably necessary to respond 593
to an emergency declared by the state or a political subdivision;594

       (2) Establish fees, procedures, standards, and requirements 595
necessary for recruiting, registering, training, and deploying the 596
volunteers as required under this section.597

       (B)(1) A registered volunteer's status as a volunteer, and 598
any information presented in summary, statistical, or aggregate 599
form that does not identify an individual, is a public record 600
pursuant to section 149.43 of the Revised Code.601

        (2) Information related to a registered volunteer's specific 602
and unique responsibilities, assignments, or deployment plans, 603
including but not limited to training, preparedness, readiness, or 604
organizational assignment, is a security record for purposes of 605
section 149.433 of the Revised Code.606

       (3) Information related to a registered volunteer's personal 607
information, including but not limited to contact information, 608
medical information, or information related to family members or 609
dependents, is not a public record pursuant to section 149.43 of 610
the Revised Code.611

        (C) A volunteer registered under this section is not liable 612
in damages to any person or government entity in tort or other 613
civil action, including an action upon a medical, dental, 614
chiropractic, optometric, or other health-related claim or 615
veterinary claim, for injury, death, or loss to person or property 616
that may arise from an act or omission of that volunteer. This 617
division applies to a registered volunteer while providing 618
services within the scope of the volunteer's responsibilities 619
during an emergency declared by the state or political subdivision 620
or in disaster-related exercises, testing, or other training 621
activities, if the volunteer's act or omission does not constitute 622
willful or wanton misconduct.623

        (D) As used in this section:624

        (1) "Registered volunteer" means any individual registered as 625
a volunteer pursuant to procedures established under this section 626
and who serves without pay or other consideration, other than the 627
reasonable reimbursement or allowance for expenses actually 628
incurred or the provision of incidental benefits related to the 629
volunteer's service, such as meals, lodging, and child care.630

        (2) "Political subdivision" means a county, township, or 631
municipal corporation in this state.632

       Sec. 5502.29. (A) As used in this section, "political 633
subdivision" has the same meaning as in section 5502.41 of the 634
Revised Code.635

       (B) Political subdivisions, in collaboration with other 636
public and private agencies within this state, may develop mutual 637
assistance or aid arrangementsagreements for reciprocal emergency 638
management assistance or aid and assistance in case of any hazard 639
too great to be dealt with unassisted. Such arrangements shall be 640
consistent with the rules adopted by the director of public safety 641
under section 5502.25 of the Revised Codefor purposes of 642
preparing for, responding to, and recovering from an incident, 643
disaster, exercise, training activity, planned event, or 644
emergency, any of which requires additional resources. In time of 645
any hazardincident, disaster, exercise, training activity, 646
planned event, or emergency, any of which requires additional 647
resources, each political subdivision may render assistance in 648
accordance with such mutual assistance or aid arrangements649
agreements. Such mutual assistance or aid arrangementsagreements650
shall not in any manner relieve the chief executiveelected 651
official of any political subdivision of the responsibility for 652
either entering into a written agreement establishing a countywide 653
emergency management agency under section 5502.26 of the Revised 654
Code, entering into a written agreement establishing a regional 655
authority for emergency management under section 5502.27 of the 656
Revised Code, or establishing a program forproviding emergency 657
management under section 5502.271 of the Revised Code.658

       (C) Political subdivisions, in collaboration with political 659
subdivisions in adjacent states, may develop agreements for mutual 660
assistance or aid for purposes of preparing for, responding to, 661
and recovering from an incident, disaster, exercise, training 662
activity, planned event, or emergency, any of which requires 663
additional resources. Each political subdivision may render 664
assistance in accordance with the mutual assistance or aid 665
agreements. A mutual assistance or aid agreement with political 666
subdivisions in adjacent states shall be approved by the chief 667
elected officials of the agreeing political subdivisions or their 668
designees and shall be prepared in accordance with the laws, 669
regulations, ordinances, and resolutions applicable to the 670
agreeing political subdivisions.671

       (D) When engaged in preparation for, response to, or recovery 672
from an incident, disaster, exercise, training activity, planned 673
event, or emergency, any of which requires additional resources, 674
and in accordance with the applicable mutual assistance or aid 675
agreement, personnel from political subdivisions outside this 676
state shall be permitted to provide services within this state in 677
accordance with this section and the terms of the mutual 678
assistance or aid agreement.679

       (E) Personnel of the responding political subdivision shall 680
continue under their local command and control structure, but 681
shall be under the operational control of the appropriate 682
officials within the incident management system of the political 683
subdivision receiving the assistance or aid.684

       (F) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a 685
private company or its employees from participating in the 686
provision of mutual assistance or aid, if the responding political 687
subdivision approves the participation and the contract between 688
the political subdivision and the private company permits the 689
participation.690

       (G) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit 691
personnel of political subdivisions in this state from responding 692
to a request for mutual assistance or aid resulting from an 693
incident, disaster, exercise, training activity, planned event, or 694
emergency, any of which requires additional resources, when the 695
personnel are responding as part of a regional response team that 696
is under the operational control of the incident command 697
structure.698

       (H) Whenever a person from outside this state who is subject 699
to a mutual assistance or aid agreement authorized by this section 700
holds a license, certificate, or other permit issued by any state 701
evidencing qualification for professional, mechanical, or other 702
skills, such license, certificate, or other permit shall be 703
recognized by this state as authorizing the person to render 704
assistance or aid in this state involving such skill to meet the 705
request for assistance or aid, so long as the person is acting 706
within the scope of the person's license, certificate, or other 707
permit.708

       (I) Personnel rendering assistance or aid pursuant to a 709
mutual assistance or aid agreement authorized by this section 710
remain employees or agents of their respective political 711
subdivisions, including for purposes of tort liability and 712
immunity from tort liability, and nothing in this section or any 713
mutual assistance or aid agreement entered into pursuant to this 714
section creates an employment relationship between the political 715
subdivision requesting aid and the employees or agents of the 716
political subdivision rendering aid.717

       (J) Responding political subdivisions and the personnel of 718
that political subdivision, while rendering assistance or aid 719
under this section, or while in route to or from rendering 720
assistance or aid under this section, in a political subdivision 721
in an adjacent state under an agreement authorized by this 722
section, shall be deemed to be exercising governmental functions 723
as defined in section 2744.01 of the Revised Code, shall have the 724
defenses to and immunities from civil liability provided in 725
sections 2744.02 and 2744.03 of the Revised Code, and shall be 726
entitled to all applicable limitations on recoverable damages 727
under section 2744.05 of the Revised Code.728

       (K) All pension, disability, death benefits, workers' 729
compensation, and other benefits enjoyed by personnel rendering 730
interstate or intrastate mutual assistance or aid shall extend to 731
the services they perform outside their respective political 732
subdivisions to the same extent as while acting within the 733
boundaries of the political subdivisions, and personnel are 734
entitled to the rights and benefits of Chapter 4123. to the same 735
extent as while performing service within the boundaries of the 736
political subdivisions.737

       Sec. 5502.41.  (A) As used in this section:738

       (1) "Chief executive of a participating political 739
subdivision" means the elected chief executive of a participating 740
political subdivision or, if the political subdivision does not 741
have an elected chief executive, a member of the political 742
subdivision's governing body or an employee of the political 743
subdivision appointed by the governing body's members to be its 744
representative for purposes of the intrastate mutual aid program 745
created pursuant to this section.746

       (2) "Countywide emergency management agency" means a 747
countywide emergency management agency established under section 748
5502.26 of the Revised Code.749

       (2)(3) "Emergency" means any period during which the congress 750
of the United States, a chief executive as defined in section 751
5502.21 of the Revised Code, or a chief executive of a 752
participating political subdivision has declared or proclaimed 753
that an emergency exists.754

       (4) "Participating political subdivision" means each 755
political subdivision in this state except a political subdivision 756
that enacts or adopts, by appropriate legislation, ordinance, 757
resolution, rule, bylaw, or regulation signed by its chief 758
executive, a declarationdecision not to participate in the 759
intrastate mutual aid program created by this section and that 760
provides a copy of the legislation, ordinance, resolution, rule, 761
bylaw, or regulation to the state emergency management agency and 762
to the countywide emergency management agency, regional authority 763
for emergency management, or program for emergency management 764
within the political subdivision, which is responsible for 765
emergency management in the political subdivision.766

       (3)(5) "Planned event" means a scheduled nonemergency 767
activity as defined by the national incident management system 768
adopted under section 5502.28 of the Revised Code as the state's 769
standard procedure for incident management. "Planned event" 770
includes, but is not limited to, a sporting event, concert, or 771
parade.772

        (6) "Political subdivision" or "subdivision" has the same 773
meaning as in section 2744.01 of the Revised Code and also 774
includes a health district established under Chapter 3709. of the 775
Revised Code.776

       (7) "Program for emergency management within a political 777
subdivision" means a program for emergency management created by a 778
political subdivision under section 5502.271 of the Revised Code.779

       (4)(8) "Regional authority for emergency management" means a 780
regional authority for emergency management established under 781
section 5502.27 of the Revised Code.782

       (9) "Regional response team" means a group of persons from 783
participating political subdivisions who provide mutual assistance 784
or aid in preparation for, response to, or recovery from an 785
incident, disaster, exercise, training activity, planned event, or 786
emergency, any of which requires additional resources. "Regional 787
response team" includes, but is not limited to, an incident 788
management team, hazardous materials response team, water rescue 789
team, bomb team, or search and rescue team.790

       (B) There is hereby created the intrastate mutual aid program 791
to be known as "the intrastate mutual aid compact" to complement 792
existing mutual aid agreements in the event of a disaster that 793
results in a formal declaration of emergency by a participating 794
political subdivision. The program shall providehave two 795
purposes:796

       (1) Provide for mutual assistance or aid among the 797
participating political subdivisions in response to and recovery 798
from anyfor purposes of preparing for, responding to, and 799
recovering from an incident, disaster that results in a formal 800
declaration of emergency by a participating political subdivision; 801
shall provide for mutual cooperation among the participating 802
political subdivisions in conducting disaster-related exercises, 803
testing, or other training activities using the services, 804
equipment, supplies, materials, personnel, and other resources of 805
the participating political subdivisions to simulate the provision 806
of mutual aid; and shall embody, exercise, training activity, 807
planned event, or emergency, any of which requires additional 808
resources;809

       (2) Establish a method by which a participating political 810
subdivision may seek assistance in the event of a formally 811
declared emergency, whichor aid that resolves many of the common 812
issues facing political subdivisions at the time of a formally 813
declared emergencybefore, during, and after an incident, 814
disaster, exercise, training activity, planned event, or 815
emergency, any of which requires additional resources, and will 816
ensurethat ensures, to the extent possible, eligibility for 817
available state and federal disaster assistance or other funding.818

       (C) Each countywide emergency management agency, regional 819
authority for emergency management, and program for emergency 820
management within a political subdivision, which is responsible 821
for emergency management in a participating political subdivision 822
shall, as part of its program for emergency management under 823
sections 5502.22, 5502.26, 5502.27, and 5502.271 of the Revised 824
Code, as applicable, and in coordination with all departments, 825
divisions, boards, commissions, agencies, and other 826
instrumentalities of, and having emergency response functions827
within, each participatingthat political subdivision served by 828
that agency, authority, or program, shall establish procedures or 829
plans that, to the extent possible, accomplish both of the 830
following:831

       (1) Identify hazards that potentially could affect the 832
participating political subdivisions served by that agency, 833
authority, or program;834

       (2) Identify and inventory the current services, equipment, 835
supplies, personnel, and other resources related to the 836
preparedness, response, and recovery activities of the 837
participating political subdivisions served by that agency, 838
authority, or program.839

       (D)(1) Within one year after December 23, 2002, theThe840
executive director of the state emergency management agency shall 841
coordinate with the countywide emergency management agencies, 842
regional authorities for emergency management, and programs for 843
emergency management within a political subdivision, which are 844
responsible for emergency management in participating political 845
subdivisions, in identifying and formulating appropriate 846
procedures or plans to resolve resource shortfalls, as part of 847
their respective programs for emergency management under sections 848
5502.22, 5502.26, 5502.27, and 5502.271 of the Revised Code, as 849
applicable.850

       (2) During and after the formulation of the procedures or 851
plans to resolve resource shortfalls, there shall be ongoing 852
consultation and coordination among the executive director of the 853
state emergency management agency; the countywide emergency 854
management agencies, regional authorities for emergency 855
management, and programs for emergency management within a 856
political subdivision, which are responsible for emergency 857
management in participating political subdivisions; and all 858
departments, divisions, boards, commissions, agencies, and other 859
instrumentalities of, and having emergency response functions 860
within, each participating political subdivision, regarding this 861
section, local procedures and plans, and the resolution of the 862
resource shortfalls.863

       (E) Participating political subdivisions may request 864
assistance of other participating political subdivisions in 865
response to and recovery from a disaster during formally declared 866
emergencies or in disaster-related exercises, testing, or other 867
training activities.(1) A participating political subdivision 868
that is impacted by an incident, disaster, exercise, training 869
activity, planned event, or emergency, any of which requires 870
additional resources, may request mutual assistance or aid by 871
doing either of the following:872

       (a) Declaring a state of emergency and issuing a request for 873
assistance or aid from any other participating political 874
subdivision;875

       (b) Issuing to another participating political subdivision a 876
verbal or written request for assistance or aid. If the request is 877
made verbally, a written confirmation of the request shall be made 878
not later than seventy-two hours after the verbal request is made.879

       (2) Requests for assistance or aid made under division (E)(1) 880
of this section shall be made through the emergency management 881
agency of a participating political subdivision or an official 882
designated by the chief executive of the participating political 883
subdivision from which the assistance or aid is requested. 884
Requests may be verbal or in writing. If verbal, the request shall 885
be confirmed in writing within seventy-two hours after the verbal 886
request is made. Requestsand shall provide the following 887
information:888

       (1)(a) A description of the incident, disaster, exercise, 889
training activity, planned event, or emergency;890

       (2)(b) A description of the assistance or aid needed;891

       (3)(c) An estimate of the length of time the assistance or 892
aid will be needed;893

       (4)(d) The specific place and time for staging of the 894
assistance or aid and a point of contact at that location.895

       (F) A participating political subdivision's obligation to896
subdivision shall provide assistance in response to and recovery 897
from a disaster or in disaster-related exercises, testing, or 898
other training activitiesunder this sectionor aid to another 899
participating political subdivision that is impacted by an 900
incident, disaster, exercise, training activity, planned event, or 901
emergency, any of which requires additional resources. The 902
provision of the assistance or aid is subject to the following 903
conditions:904

       (1) A participating political subdivision requesting 905
assistance must have either declared a state of emergency by 906
resolution of its chief executive or scheduled disaster-related 907
exercises, testing, or other training activities.908

       (2) AThe responding participating political subdivision may 909
withhold resources necessary to provide for its own protection.910

       (3)(2) Personnel of athe responding participating political 911
subdivision shall continue under their local command and control 912
structure, but shall be under the operational control of the 913
appropriate officials within the incident management system of the 914
participating political subdivision receiving assistance or aid.915

       (4)(3) Responding law enforcement officers acting pursuant to 916
this section have the same authority to enforce the law as when 917
acting within the territory of their regular employment.918

       (G)(1) Nothing in this section altersshall do any of the 919
following:920

       (a) Alter the duties and responsibilities of emergency 921
response personnel;922

       (b) Prohibit a private company from participating in the 923
provision of mutual assistance or aid pursuant to the compact 924
created pursuant to this section if the participating political 925
subdivision approves the participation and the contract with the 926
private company allows for the participation;927

       (c) Prohibit employees of participating political 928
subdivisions from responding to a request for mutual assistance or 929
aid precipitated by an incident, disaster, exercise, training 930
activity, planned event, or emergency, any of which requires 931
additional resources, when the employees are responding as part of 932
a regional response team that is under the operational control of 933
the incident command structure;934

       (d) Authorize employees of participating political 935
subdivisions to respond to an incident, disaster, exercise, 936
training activity, planned event, or emergency, any of which 937
requires additional resources, without a request from a 938
participating political subdivision.939

       (2) This section does not preclude a participating political 940
subdivision from entering into a mutual aid or other agreement 941
with another political subdivision, and does not affect any other 942
agreement to which a participating political subdivision may be a 943
party, or any request for assistance or aid that may be made, 944
under any other section of the Revised Code, including, but not 945
limited to, any mutual aid arrangement under this chapter, any 946
fire protection or emergency medical services contract under 947
section 9.60 of the Revised Code, sheriffs' requests for 948
assistance to preserve the public peace and protect persons and 949
property under section 311.07 of the Revised Code, agreementsany 950
agreement for mutual assistance or aid in police protection under 951
section 737.04 of the Revised Code, any agreement for law 952
enforcement services between universities and colleges and 953
political subdivisions under section 3345.041 or 3345.21 of the 954
Revised Code, and mutual aid agreements among emergency planning 955
districts for hazardous substances or chemicals response under 956
sections 3750.02 and 3750.03 of the Revised Code.957

       (H)(1) Personnel of a responding participating political 958
subdivision who suffer injury or death in the course of, and 959
arising out of, their employment while rendering assistance or aid 960
under this section to another participating political subdivision 961
under this section are entitled to all applicable benefits under 962
Chapters 4121. and 4123. of the Revised Code.963

       (2) Personnel of a responding participating political 964
subdivision shall be considered, while rendering assistance or aid 965
under this section in another participating political subdivision 966
under this section, to be agents of the participatingresponding967
political subdivision receiving the assistance for purposes of 968
tort liability and immunity from tort liability under the law of 969
this state.970

       (3)(a) A responding participating political subdivision and 971
the personnel of that political subdivision, while rendering 972
assistance or aid under this section, or while in route to or from 973
rendering assistance or aid under this section, in another 974
participating political subdivision under this section, shall be 975
deemed to be exercising governmental functions as defined in 976
section 2744.01 of the Revised Code, shall have the defenses to 977
and immunities from civil liability provided in sections 2744.02 978
and 2744.03 of the Revised Code, and shall be entitled to all 979
applicable limitations on recoverable damages under section 980
2744.05 of the Revised Code.981

       (b) A participating political subdivision requesting 982
assistance or aid and the personnel of that political subdivision, 983
while requesting or receiving assistance or aid under this 984
section from any other participating political subdivisions under 985
this sectionsubdivision, shall be deemed to be exercising 986
governmental functions as defined in section 2744.01 of the 987
Revised Code, shall have the defenses to and immunities from civil 988
liability provided in sections 2744.02 and 2744.03 of the Revised 989
Code, and shall be entitled to all applicable limitations on 990
recoverable damages under section 2744.05 of the Revised Code.991

       (I) If a person holds a license, certificate, or other permit 992
issued by a participating political subdivision evidencing 993
qualification in a professional, mechanical, or other skill, and 994
if the assistance or aid of that person is asked for under this 995
section by a participating political subdivision receiving 996
assistance under this section, the person shall be deemed to be 997
licensed or certified in or permitted by the participating 998
political subdivision receiving the assistance or aid to render 999
the assistance or aid, subject to any limitations and conditions 1000
the chief executive of the participating political subdivision 1001
receiving the assistance or aid may prescribe by executive order 1002
or otherwise.1003

       (J) Except(1) Subject to division (K) of this section and 1004
except as otherwise provided in this division (J)(2) of this 1005
section, any participating political subdivision rendering 1006
assistance or aid under this section in another participating 1007
political subdivision under this section shall be reimbursed by 1008
the participating political subdivision receiving the assistance 1009
or aid for any loss or damage to, or expense incurred in the 1010
operation of, any equipment used in rendering the assistance or 1011
aid, for any expense incurred in the provision of any service used 1012
in rendering the assistance or aid, and for all other costs 1013
incurred in responding to the request for assistance or aid. 1014
However, a participating political subdivision rendering 1015
assistance may assume in whole or in part the loss, damage, 1016
expense, or costs, or may loan the equipment or donate the service 1017
to the participating political subdivision receiving the 1018
assistance without charge or cost; any two or more participating 1019
political subdivisions may enter into agreements establishing a 1020
different allocation of loss, damage, expense, or costs among 1021
themselves; and expenses incurred under division (H)(1) of this 1022
section are not reimbursable under this division. To avoid 1023
duplication of payments, insurance proceeds available to cover any 1024
loss or damage to equipment of a participating political 1025
subdivision rendering assistance or aid shall be considered in the 1026
reimbursement by the participating political subdivision receiving 1027
the assistance or aid.1028

       (2) A participating political subdivision rendering 1029
assistance or aid under this section to another participating 1030
political subdivision shall not be reimbursed for either of the 1031
following:1032

       (a) The first eight hours of mutual assistance or aid it 1033
provides to the political subdivision receiving the assistance or 1034
aid;1035

       (b) Expenses the participating political subdivision incurs 1036
under division (H)(1) of this section.1037

       (K) A participating political subdivision rendering 1038
assistance or aid under this section may do any of the following:1039

       (1) Assume, in whole or in part, any loss, damage, expense, 1040
or cost the political subdivision incurs in rendering the 1041
assistance or aid;1042

       (2) Loan, without charge, any equipment, or donate any 1043
service, to the political subdivision receiving the assistance or 1044
aid;1045

       (3) Enter into agreements with one or more other 1046
participating political subdivisions to establish different 1047
allocations of losses, damages, expenses, or costs among such 1048
political subdivisions.1049

       Section 2. That existing sections 121.40, 3701.04, 4765.06, 1050
4765.43, 5502.21, 5502.29, and 5502.41 and section 121.404 of the 1051
Revised Code are hereby repealed.1052