Sec. 4121.129. (A) There is hereby created the workers' | 20 |
compensation audit committee consisting of at least three members. | 21 |
One member shall be the member of the bureau of workers' | 22 |
compensation board of directors who is a certified public | 23 |
accountant. The board, by majority vote, shall appoint two | 24 |
additional members of the board to serve on the audit committee | 25 |
and may appoint additional members who are not board members, as | 26 |
the board determines necessary. Members of the audit committee | 27 |
serve at the pleasure of the board, and the board, by majority | 28 |
vote, may remove any member except the member of the committee who | 29 |
is the certified public accountant member of the board. The board, | 30 |
by majority vote, shall determine how often the audit committee | 31 |
shall meet and report to the board. If the audit committee meets | 32 |
on the same day as the board holds a meeting, no member shall be | 33 |
compensated for more than one meeting held on that day. The audit | 34 |
committee shall do all of the following: | 35 |
(B) There is hereby created the workers' compensation | 48 |
actuarial committee consisting of at least three members. One | 49 |
member shall be the member of the board who is an actuary. The | 50 |
board, by majority vote, shall appoint two additional members of | 51 |
the board to serve on the actuarial committee and may appoint | 52 |
additional members who are not board members, as the board | 53 |
determines necessary. Members of the actuarial committee serve at | 54 |
the pleasure of the board and the board, by majority vote, may | 55 |
remove any member except the member of the committee who is the | 56 |
actuary member of the board. The board, by majority vote, shall | 57 |
determine how often the actuarial committee shall meet and report | 58 |
to the board. If the actuarial committee meets on the same day as | 59 |
the board holds a meeting, no member shall be compensated for more | 60 |
than one meeting held on that day. The actuarial committee shall | 61 |
do both of the following: | 62 |
(E)(1) Information contained in a vendor's application for | 183 |
certification in the health partnership program, and other | 184 |
information furnished to the bureau by a vendor for purposes of | 185 |
obtaining certification or to comply with performance and | 186 |
financial auditing requirements established by the administrator, | 187 |
is for the exclusive use and information of the bureau in the | 188 |
discharge of its official duties, and shall not be open to the | 189 |
public or be used in any court in any proceeding pending therein, | 190 |
unless the bureau is a party to the action or proceeding, but the | 191 |
information may be tabulated and published by the bureau in | 192 |
statistical form for the use and information of other state | 193 |
departments and the public. No employee of the bureau, except as | 194 |
otherwise authorized by the administrator, shall divulge any | 195 |
information secured by the employee while in the employ of the | 196 |
bureau in respect to a vendor's application for certification or | 197 |
in respect to the business or other trade processes of any vendor | 198 |
to any person other than the administrator or to the employee's | 199 |
superior. | 200 |
(2) Notwithstanding the restrictions imposed by division | 201 |
(D)(E)(1) of this section, the governor, members of select or | 202 |
standing committees of the senate or house of representatives, the | 203 |
auditor of state, the attorney general, or their designees, | 204 |
pursuant to the authority granted in this chapter and Chapter | 205 |
4123. of the Revised Code, may examine any vendor application or | 206 |
other information furnished to the bureau by the vendor. None of | 207 |
those individuals shall divulge any information secured in the | 208 |
exercise of that authority in respect to a vendor's application | 209 |
for certification or in respect to the business or other trade | 210 |
processes of any vendor to any person. | 211 |
(G)(H) The administrator, six months prior to the expiration | 242 |
of the bureau's certification or recertification of the vendor or | 243 |
vendors as set forth in division (B)(1) or (2) of this section, | 244 |
may certify and provide evidence to the governor, the speaker of | 245 |
the house of representatives, and the president of the senate that | 246 |
the existing bureau staff is able to match or exceed the | 247 |
performance and outcomes of the external vendor or vendors and | 248 |
that the bureau should be permitted to internally administer the | 249 |
health partnership program upon the expiration of the | 250 |
certification or recertification as set forth in division (B)(1) | 251 |
or (2) of this section. | 252 |
(J) In(K) Notwithstanding division (G) of this section, in | 278 |
areas outside the state or within the state where no qualified | 279 |
health plan or an inadequate number of providers within the health | 280 |
partnership program exist, the administrator shall permit | 281 |
employees to use a provider not within the provider panel of a | 282 |
qualified health plan or health partnership program vendor, | 283 |
including, if necessary, a nonplan or nonprogram health care | 284 |
provider and shall pay the provider for the services or supplies | 285 |
provided to or on behalf of an employee for an injury or | 286 |
occupational disease that is compensable under this chapter or | 287 |
Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code on a fee | 288 |
schedule the administrator adopts. | 289 |
(L)(M) The administrator shall permit any employer or group | 296 |
of employers who agree to abide by the rules adopted under this | 297 |
section and sections 4121.441 and 4121.442 of the Revised Code to | 298 |
provide services or supplies to or on behalf of an employee for an | 299 |
injury or occupational disease that is compensable under this | 300 |
chapter or Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code | 301 |
through qualified health plans of the Ohio workers' compensation | 302 |
qualified health plan system pursuant to section 4121.442 of the | 303 |
Revised Code or through the health partnership program pursuant to | 304 |
section 4121.441 of the Revised Code. No amount paid under the | 305 |
qualified health plan system pursuant to section 4121.442 of the | 306 |
Revised Code by an employer who is a state fund employer shall be | 307 |
charged to the employer's experience or otherwise be used in | 308 |
merit-rating or determining the risk of that employer for the | 309 |
purpose of the payment of premiums under this chapter, and if the | 310 |
employer is a self-insuring employer, the employer shall not | 311 |
include that amount in the paid compensation the employer reports | 312 |
under section 4123.35 of the Revised Code. | 313 |
Sec. 4121.441. (A) The administrator of workers' | 314 |
compensation, with the advice and consent of the bureau of | 315 |
workers' compensation board of directors, shall adopt rules under | 316 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code for the health care partnership | 317 |
program administered by the bureau of workers' compensation to | 318 |
provide medical, surgical, nursing, drug, hospital, and | 319 |
rehabilitation services and supplies to an employee for an injury | 320 |
or occupational disease that is compensable under this chapter or | 321 |
Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code. | 322 |
(2)(a) Fix the rates of premium of the risks of the classes | 387 |
based upon the total payroll in each of the classes of occupation | 388 |
or industry sufficiently large to provide a fund for the | 389 |
compensation provided for in this chapter and to maintain a state | 390 |
insurance fund from year to year. The administrator shall set the | 391 |
rates at a level that assures the solvency of the fund. Where the | 392 |
payroll cannot be obtained or, in the opinion of the | 393 |
administrator, is not an adequate measure for determining the | 394 |
premium to be paid for the degree of hazard, the administrator may | 395 |
determine the rates of premium upon such other basis, consistent | 396 |
with insurance principles, as is equitable in view of the degree | 397 |
of hazard, and whenever in this chapter reference is made to | 398 |
payroll or expenditure of wages with reference to fixing premiums, | 399 |
the reference shall be construed to have been made also to such | 400 |
other basis for fixing the rates of premium as the administrator | 401 |
may determine under this section. | 402 |
(b) If an employer elects to obtain other-states' coverage | 403 |
pursuant to section 4123.292 of the Revised Code through either | 404 |
the administrator, if the administrator elects to offer such | 405 |
coverage, or an other-states' insurer, calculate the employer's | 406 |
premium for the state insurance fund in the same manner as | 407 |
otherwise required under division (A) of this section and section | 408 |
4123.34 of the Revised Code, except that when the administrator | 409 |
determines the expenditure of wages, payroll, or both upon which | 410 |
to base the employer's premium, the administrator shall use only | 411 |
the expenditure of wages, payroll, or both attributable to the | 412 |
labor performed and services provided by that employer's employees | 413 |
when those employees performed labor and provided services in this | 414 |
state only and to which the other-states' coverage does not apply. | 415 |
(e) In providing employer group plans under division (A)(4) | 468 |
of this section, the administrator shall establish a program | 469 |
designed to mitigate the impact of a significant claim that would | 470 |
come into the experience of a private, state fund group-rated | 471 |
employer or a taxing district employer for the first time and be a | 472 |
contributing factor in that employer being excluded from a | 473 |
group-rated plan. The administrator shall establish eligibility | 474 |
criteria and requirements that such employers must satisfy in | 475 |
order to participate in this program. For purposes of this | 476 |
program, the administrator shall establish a discount on premium | 477 |
rates applicable to employers who qualify for the program. | 478 |
(6) Make available to every employer who is paying premiums | 493 |
to the state insurance fund a program whereby the employer or the | 494 |
employer's agent pays to the claimant or on behalf of the claimant | 495 |
the first fifteen thousand dollars of a compensable workers' | 496 |
compensation medical-only claim filed by that claimant that is | 497 |
related to the same injury or occupational disease. No formal | 498 |
application is required; however, an employer must elect to | 499 |
participate by telephoning the bureau after July 1, 1995. Once an | 500 |
employer has elected to participate in the program, the employer | 501 |
will be responsible for all bills in all medical-only claims with | 502 |
a date of injury the same or later than the election date, unless | 503 |
the employer notifies the bureau within fourteen days of receipt | 504 |
of the notification of a claim being filed that it does not wish | 505 |
to pay the bills in that claim, or the employer notifies the | 506 |
bureau that the fifteen thousand dollar maximum has been paid, or | 507 |
the employer notifies the bureau of the last day of service on | 508 |
which it will be responsible for the bills in a particular | 509 |
medical-only claim. If an employer elects to enter the program, | 510 |
the administrator shall not reimburse the employer for such | 511 |
amounts paid and shall not charge the first fifteen thousand | 512 |
dollars of any medical-only claim paid by an employer to the | 513 |
employer's experience or otherwise use it in merit rating or | 514 |
determining the risks of any employer for the purpose of payment | 515 |
of premiums under this chapter. A certified health care provider | 516 |
shall extend to an employer who participates in this program the | 517 |
same rates for services rendered to an employee of that employer | 518 |
as the provider bills the administrator for the same type of | 519 |
medical claim processed by the bureau and shall not charge, | 520 |
assess, or otherwise attempt to collect from an employee any | 521 |
amount for covered services or supplies that is in excess of that | 522 |
rate. If an employer elects to enter the program and the employer | 523 |
fails to pay a bill for a medical-only claim included in the | 524 |
program, the employer shall be liable for that bill and the | 525 |
employee for whom the employer failed to pay the bill shall not be | 526 |
liable for that bill. The administrator shall adopt rules to | 527 |
implement and administer division (A)(6) of this section. Upon | 528 |
written request from the bureau, the employer shall provide | 529 |
documentation to the bureau of all medical-only bills that they | 530 |
are paying directly. Such requests from the bureau may not be made | 531 |
more frequently than on a semiannual basis. Failure to provide | 532 |
such documentation to the bureau within thirty days of receipt of | 533 |
the request may result in the employer's forfeiture of | 534 |
participation in the program for such injury. The provisions of | 535 |
this section shall not apply to claims in which an employer with | 536 |
knowledge of a claimed compensable injury or occupational disease, | 537 |
has paid wages in lieu of compensation or total disability. | 538 |
Sec. 4123.291. (A) An adjudicating committee appointed by | 549 |
the administrator of workers' compensation to hear any matter | 550 |
specified in divisions (B)(1) to (7) of this section shall hear | 551 |
the matter within sixty days of the date on which an employer | 552 |
files the request, protest, or petition. An employer desiring to | 553 |
file a request, protest, or petition regarding any matter | 554 |
specified in divisions (B)(1) to (7) of this section shall file | 555 |
the request, protest, or petition to the adjudicating committee on | 556 |
or before twenty-four months after the administrator sends notice | 557 |
of the determination about which the employer is filing the | 558 |
request, protest, or petition. | 559 |
(4) Within ninety days after the last day of each fiscal | 610 |
year, obtain a written report prepared by a member of the American | 611 |
academy of actuaries, certifying whether the reserved funds | 612 |
described in division (A)(1) of this section are sufficient to | 613 |
cover the costs the public employer may potentially incur to | 614 |
remain in compliance with this chapter and Chapter 4121. of the | 615 |
Revised Code, are computed in accordance with accepted loss | 616 |
reserving standards, and are fairly stated in accordance with | 617 |
sound loss reserving principles. | 618 |
(B) If the administrator of workers' compensation finds that | 632 |
any person, firm, or private corporation, including any public | 633 |
service corporation, is, or has been at any time after January 1, | 634 |
1923, an amenable employer and has not complied with section | 635 |
4123.35 of the Revised Code the administrator shall determine the | 636 |
period during which the person, firm, or corporation was an | 637 |
amenable employer and shall forthwith give notice of the | 638 |
determination to the employer. Within twenty days thereafter the | 639 |
employer shall furnish the bureau of workers' compensation with | 640 |
the payroll covering the period included in the determination and, | 641 |
if the employer is an amenable employer at the time of the | 642 |
determination, shall pay a premium security deposit for the eight | 643 |
months next succeeding the date of the determination and shall pay | 644 |
into the state insurance fund the amount of premium applicable to | 645 |
such payroll. | 646 |
The administrator may issue an invoice or other similar | 656 |
billing notice demanding payment of any assessment, and the | 657 |
employer, upon receipt of the initial invoice or other similar | 658 |
billing notice, may file with the bureau a petition in writing | 659 |
verified under oath by the employer, or the employer's authorized | 660 |
agent having knowledge of the facts, setting forth with | 661 |
particularity the items of the assessment objected to, together | 662 |
with the reason for the objections. | 663 |
(C) The administrator shall give to the employer assessed | 664 |
written notice of thean assessment and include in that notice a | 665 |
demand for payment in accordance with this division. The notice | 666 |
shall be mailed to the employer at the employer's residence or | 667 |
usual place of business by certified mail. Unless the employer to | 668 |
whom the notice of assessment is directed files with the bureau | 669 |
within twenty days after receipt thereof, a petition in writing, | 670 |
verified under oath by the employer, or the employer's authorized | 671 |
agent having knowledge of the facts, setting forth with | 672 |
particularity the items of the assessment objected to, together | 673 |
with the reason for the objections, the assessment shall become | 674 |
conclusive and the amount thereof shall be due and payable from | 675 |
the employer so assessed to the state insurance fund. When a | 676 |
petition objecting to an assessment is filed the bureau shall | 677 |
assign a time and place for the hearing of the same and shall | 678 |
notify the petitioner thereof
by certified mail. When an employer | 679 |
files a petition the assessment made by the administrator shall | 680 |
become due and payable ten days after the bureau sends notice of | 681 |
the finding made at the hearing
has been sent by certified mail | 682 |
to the party assessed. An employer may first appeal an adverse | 683 |
decision to the administrator or the designee of the administrator | 684 |
as provided in section 4123.291 of the Revised Code, and | 685 |
subsequently an appeal may be taken from any finding to the court | 686 |
of common pleas of Franklin county upon the execution by the party | 687 |
assessed of a bond to the state in
double the amount found due | 688 |
and ordered paid by the bureau conditioned that the party will pay | 689 |
any judgment and costs rendered against it for the
premium | 690 |
assessment. | 691 |
(D) When no petition objecting to an assessment is filed or | 692 |
when a finding is made affirming or modifying an assessment after | 693 |
hearing, a certified copy of the assessment as affirmed or | 694 |
modified may be filed by the administrator in the office of the | 695 |
clerk of the court of common pleas in any county in which the | 696 |
employer has property or in which the employer has a place of | 697 |
business. The clerk, immediately upon the filing of the | 698 |
assessment, shall enter a judgment for the state against the | 699 |
employer in the amount shown on the assessment. The judgment may | 700 |
be filed by the clerk in a loose leaf book entitled "special | 701 |
judgments for state insurance fund." The judgment shall bear the | 702 |
same rate of interest, have the same effect as other judgments, | 703 |
and be given the same preference allowed by law on other judgments | 704 |
rendered for claims for taxes. An assessment or judgment under | 705 |
this section shall not be a bar to the adjustment of the | 706 |
employer's account upon the employer furnishing the employer's | 707 |
payroll records to the bureau. | 708 |
Sec. 4123.411. (A) For the purpose of carrying out sections | 715 |
4123.412 to 4123.418 of the Revised Code, the administrator of | 716 |
workers' compensation, with the advice and consent of the bureau | 717 |
of workers' compensation board of directors, shall levy an | 718 |
assessment against all employers at a rate, of at least five but | 719 |
not to exceed ten cents per one hundred dollars of payroll, such | 720 |
rate to be determined annually for each employer group listed in | 721 |
divisions (A)(1) to (3) of this section, which will produce an | 722 |
amount no greater than the amount the administrator estimates to | 723 |
be necessary to carry out such sections for the period for which | 724 |
the assessment is levied. In the event the amount produced by the | 725 |
assessment is not sufficient to carry out such sections the | 726 |
additional amount necessary shall be provided from the income | 727 |
produced as a result of investments made pursuant to section | 728 |
4123.44 of the Revised Code. | 729 |
(B) For all injuries and disabilities occurring on or after | 751 |
January 1, 1987, the administrator, for the purposes of carrying | 752 |
out sections 4123.412 to 4123.418 of the Revised Code, shall levy | 753 |
an assessment against all employers at a rate per one hundred | 754 |
dollars of payroll, such rate to be determined annually for each | 755 |
classification of employer in each employer group listed in | 756 |
divisions (A)(1) to (3) of this section, which will produce an | 757 |
amount no greater than the amount the administrator estimates to | 758 |
be necessary to carry out such sections for the period for which | 759 |
the assessment is levied. The administrator annually shall | 760 |
establish the contributions due from employers for the disabled | 761 |
workers' relief fund at rates as low as possible but that will | 762 |
assure sufficient moneys to guarantee the payment of any claims | 763 |
against that fund. | 764 |
Sec. 4123.47. (A) The administrator of workers' compensation | 777 |
shall have an actuarial auditsanalysis of the state insurance | 778 |
fund and all other funds specified in this chapter and Chapters | 779 |
4121., 4127., and 4131. of the Revised Code made at least once | 780 |
each year. The
auditsanalysis shall be made and certified by | 781 |
recognized insurance, credentialed property or casualty actuaries | 782 |
who shall be selected by the bureau of workers' compensation board | 783 |
of directors. The audits shall cover the premium rates, | 784 |
classifications, and all other matters involving the | 785 |
administration of the state insurance fund and all other funds | 786 |
specified in this chapter and Chapters 4121., 4127., and 4131. of | 787 |
the Revised Code. The expense of the
auditsanalysis shall be paid | 788 |
from the state insurance fund. The administrator shall make copies | 789 |
of the
auditsanalysis available to the workers' compensation | 790 |
audit committee at no charge and to the public at cost. | 791 |
(B) The auditor of state annually shall conduct an audit of | 792 |
the administration of this chapter by the industrial commission | 793 |
and the bureau of workers' compensation and the safety and hygiene | 794 |
fund. The cost of the audit shall be charged to the administrative | 795 |
costs of the bureau as defined in section 4123.341 of the Revised | 796 |
Code. The audit shall include audits of all fiscal activities, | 797 |
claims processing and handling, and employer premium collections. | 798 |
The auditor shall prepare a report of the audit together with | 799 |
recommendations and transmit copies of the report to the | 800 |
industrial commission, the board, the administrator, the governor, | 801 |
and to the general assembly. The auditor shall make copies of the | 802 |
report available to the public at cost. | 803 |
Sec. 4123.511. (A) Within seven days after receipt of any | 810 |
claim under this chapter, the bureau of workers' compensation | 811 |
shall notify the claimant and the employer of the claimant of the | 812 |
receipt of the claim and of the facts alleged therein. If the | 813 |
bureau receives from a person other than the claimant written or | 814 |
facsimile information or information communicated verbally over | 815 |
the telephone indicating that an injury or occupational disease | 816 |
has occurred or been contracted which may be compensable under | 817 |
this chapter, the bureau shall notify the employee and the | 818 |
employer of the information. If the information is provided | 819 |
verbally over the telephone, the person providing the information | 820 |
shall provide written verification of the information to the | 821 |
bureau according to division (E) of section 4123.84 of the Revised | 822 |
Code. The receipt of the information in writing or facsimile, or | 823 |
if initially by telephone, the subsequent written verification, | 824 |
and the notice by the bureau shall be considered an application | 825 |
for compensation under section 4123.84 or 4123.85 of the Revised | 826 |
Code, provided that the conditions of division (E) of section | 827 |
4123.84 of the Revised Code apply to information provided verbally | 828 |
over the telephone. Upon receipt of a claim, the bureau shall | 829 |
advise the claimant of the claim number assigned and the | 830 |
claimant's right to representation in the processing of a claim or | 831 |
to elect no representation. If the bureau determines that a claim | 832 |
is determined to be a compensable lost-time claim, the bureau | 833 |
shall notify the claimant and the employer of the availability of | 834 |
rehabilitation services. No bureau or industrial commission | 835 |
employee shall directly or indirectly convey any information in | 836 |
derogation of this right. This section shall in no way abrogate | 837 |
the bureau's responsibility to aid and assist a claimant in the | 838 |
filing of a claim and to advise the claimant of the claimant's | 839 |
rights under the law. | 840 |
The administrator, with the advice and consent of the bureau | 849 |
of workers' compensation board of directors, may adopt rules that | 850 |
identify specified medical conditions that have a historical | 851 |
record of being allowed whenever included in a claim. The | 852 |
administrator may grant immediate allowance of any medical | 853 |
condition identified in those rules upon the filing of a claim | 854 |
involving that medical condition and may make immediate payment of | 855 |
medical bills for any medical condition identified in those rules | 856 |
that is included in a claim. If an employer contests the allowance | 857 |
of a claim involving any medical condition identified in those | 858 |
rules, and the claim is disallowed, payment for the medical | 859 |
condition included in that claim shall be charged to and paid from | 860 |
the surplus fund created under section 4123.34 of the Revised | 861 |
Code. | 862 |
(B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, | 863 |
in claims other than those in which the employer is a | 864 |
self-insuring employer, if the administrator determines under | 865 |
division (A) of this section that a claimant is or is not entitled | 866 |
to an award of compensation or benefits, the administrator shall | 867 |
issue an order no later than twenty-eight days after the sending | 868 |
of the notice under division (A) of this section, granting or | 869 |
denying the payment of the compensation or benefits, or both as is | 870 |
appropriate to the claimant. After conducting an investigation | 871 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section and not later than | 872 |
twenty-eight days after sending the notice pursuant to division | 873 |
(A) of this section, if the administrator determines that | 874 |
insufficient information exists to grant or deny the payment of | 875 |
compensation, benefits, or both to the claimant, the administrator | 876 |
may, with notice to both parties, issue an order dismissing the | 877 |
claim without prejudice. A claim that has been dismissed without | 878 |
prejudice pursuant to this division shall not constitute notice to | 879 |
the industrial commission or bureau of workers' compensation for | 880 |
purposes of division (A) of section 4123.84 of the Revised Code | 881 |
and shall not constitute an application to the industrial | 882 |
commission or bureau of workers' compensation for purposes of | 883 |
section 4123.85 of the Revised Code. Notwithstanding the time | 884 |
limitation specified in this division for the issuance of an | 885 |
order, if a medical examination of the claimant is required by | 886 |
statute, the administrator promptly shall schedule the claimant | 887 |
for that examination and shall issue an order no later than | 888 |
twenty-eight days after receipt of the report of the examination. | 889 |
The administrator shall notify the claimant and the employer of | 890 |
the claimant and their respective representatives in writing of | 891 |
the nature of the order and the amounts of compensation and | 892 |
benefit payments involved. The employer or claimant may appeal the | 893 |
order pursuant to division (C) of this section within fourteen | 894 |
days after the date of the receipt of the order. The employer and | 895 |
claimant may waive, in writing, their rights to an appeal under | 896 |
this division. | 897 |
(2) Notwithstanding the time limitation specified in division | 898 |
(B)(1) of this section for the issuance of an order, if the | 899 |
employer certifies a claim for payment of compensation or | 900 |
benefits, or both, to a claimant, and the administrator has | 901 |
completed the investigation of the claim, the payment of benefits | 902 |
or compensation, or both, as is appropriate, shall commence upon | 903 |
the later of the date of the certification or completion of the | 904 |
investigation and issuance of the order by the administrator, | 905 |
provided that the administrator shall issue the order no later | 906 |
than the time limitation specified in division (B)(1) of this | 907 |
section. | 908 |
(D) Upon the timely filing of an appeal of the order of the | 934 |
district hearing officer issued under division (C) of this | 935 |
section, the commission shall refer the claim file to an | 936 |
appropriate staff hearing officer according to its rules adopted | 937 |
under section 4121.36 of the Revised Code. The staff hearing | 938 |
officer shall hold a hearing within forty-five days after the | 939 |
filing of an appeal under this division and issue a decision | 940 |
within seven days after holding the hearing under this division. | 941 |
The staff hearing officer shall notify the parties and their | 942 |
respective representatives in writing of the staff hearing | 943 |
officer's order. Any party may appeal an order issued under this | 944 |
division pursuant to division (E) of this section within fourteen | 945 |
days after receipt of the order under this division. | 946 |
(E) Upon the filing of a timely appeal of the order of the | 947 |
staff hearing officer issued under division (D) of this section, | 948 |
the commission or a designated staff hearing officer, on behalf of | 949 |
the commission, shall determine whether the commission will hear | 950 |
the appeal. If the commission or the designated staff hearing | 951 |
officer decides to hear the appeal, the commission or the | 952 |
designated staff hearing officer shall notify the parties and | 953 |
their respective representatives in writing of the time and place | 954 |
of the hearing. The commission shall hold the hearing within | 955 |
forty-five days after the filing of the notice of appeal and, | 956 |
within seven days after the conclusion of the hearing, the | 957 |
commission shall issue its order affirming, modifying, or | 958 |
reversing the order issued under division (D) of this section. The | 959 |
commission shall notify the parties and their respective | 960 |
representatives in writing of the order. If the commission or the | 961 |
designated staff hearing officer determines not to hear the | 962 |
appeal, within fourteen days after the expiration of the period in | 963 |
which an appeal of the order of the staff hearing officer may be | 964 |
filed as provided in division (D) of this section, the commission | 965 |
or the designated staff hearing officer shall issue an order to | 966 |
that effect and notify the parties and their respective | 967 |
representatives in writing of that order. | 968 |
(3) The administrator is a party and may appear and | 988 |
participate at all administrative proceedings on behalf of the | 989 |
state insurance fund. However, in cases in which the employer is | 990 |
represented, the administrator shall neither present arguments nor | 991 |
introduce testimony that is cumulative to that presented or | 992 |
introduced by the employer or the employer's representative. The | 993 |
administrator may file an appeal under this section on behalf of | 994 |
the state insurance fund; however, except in cases arising under | 995 |
section 4123.343 of the Revised Code, the administrator only may | 996 |
appeal questions of law or issues of fraud when the employer | 997 |
appears in person or by representative. | 998 |
(K) Upon the final administrative or judicial determination | 1035 |
under this section or section 4123.512 of the Revised Code of an | 1036 |
appeal of an order to pay compensation, if a claimant is found to | 1037 |
have received compensation pursuant to a prior order which is | 1038 |
reversed upon subsequent appeal, the claimant's employer, if a | 1039 |
self-insuring employer, or the bureau, shall withhold from any | 1040 |
amount to which the claimant becomes entitled pursuant to any | 1041 |
claim, past, present, or future, under Chapter 4121., 4123., | 1042 |
4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code, the amount of previously paid | 1043 |
compensation to the claimant which, due to reversal upon appeal, | 1044 |
the claimant is not entitled, pursuant to the following criteria: | 1045 |
The administrator and self-insuring employers, as | 1059 |
appropriate, are subject to the repayment schedule of this | 1060 |
division only with respect to an order to pay compensation that | 1061 |
was properly paid under a previous order, but which is | 1062 |
subsequently reversed upon an administrative or judicial appeal. | 1063 |
The administrator and self-insuring employers are not subject to, | 1064 |
but may utilize, the repayment schedule of this division, or any | 1065 |
other lawful means, to collect payment of compensation made to a | 1066 |
person who was not entitled to the compensation due to fraud as | 1067 |
determined by the administrator or the industrial commission. | 1068 |
Sec. 4123.512. (A) The claimant or the employer may appeal | 1103 |
an order of the industrial commission made under division (E) of | 1104 |
section 4123.511 of the Revised Code in any injury or occupational | 1105 |
disease case, other than a decision as to the extent of disability | 1106 |
to the court of common pleas of the county in which the injury was | 1107 |
inflicted or in which the contract of employment was made if the | 1108 |
injury occurred outside the state, or in which the contract of | 1109 |
employment was made if the exposure occurred outside the state. If | 1110 |
no common pleas court has jurisdiction for the purposes of an | 1111 |
appeal by the use of the jurisdictional requirements described in | 1112 |
this division, the appellant may use the venue provisions in the | 1113 |
Rules of Civil Procedure to vest jurisdiction in a court. If the | 1114 |
claim is for an occupational disease, the appeal shall be to the | 1115 |
court of common pleas of the county in which the exposure which | 1116 |
caused the disease occurred. Like appeal may be taken from an | 1117 |
order of a staff hearing officer made under division (D) of | 1118 |
section 4123.511 of the Revised Code from which the commission has | 1119 |
refused to hear an appeal. The appellant shall file the notice of | 1120 |
appeal with a court of common pleas within sixty days after the | 1121 |
date of the receipt of the order appealed from or the date of | 1122 |
receipt of the order of the commission refusing to hear an appeal | 1123 |
of a staff hearing officer's decision under division (D) of | 1124 |
section 4123.511 of the Revised Code. The filing of the notice of | 1125 |
the appeal with the court is the only act required to perfect the | 1126 |
appeal. | 1127 |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this section, if | 1132 |
the commission determines under section 4123.522 of the Revised | 1133 |
Code that an employee, employer, or their respective | 1134 |
representatives have not received written notice of an order or | 1135 |
decision which is appealable to a court under this section and | 1136 |
which grants relief pursuant to section 4123.522 of the Revised | 1137 |
Code, the party granted the relief has sixty days from receipt of | 1138 |
the order under section 4123.522 of the Revised Code to file a | 1139 |
notice of appeal under this section. | 1140 |
The administrator of workers' compensation, the claimant, and | 1145 |
the employer shall be parties to the appeal and the court, upon | 1146 |
the application of the commission, shall make the commission a | 1147 |
party. The party filing the appeal shall serve a copy of the | 1148 |
notice of appeal on the administrator at the central office of the | 1149 |
bureau of workers' compensation in Columbus. The administrator | 1150 |
shall notify the employer that if the employer fails to become an | 1151 |
active party to the appeal, then the administrator may act on | 1152 |
behalf of the employer and the results of the appeal could have an | 1153 |
adverse effect upon the employer's premium rates. | 1154 |
(C) The attorney general or one or more of the attorney | 1155 |
general's assistants or special counsel designated by the attorney | 1156 |
general shall represent the administrator and the commission. In | 1157 |
the event the attorney general or the attorney general's | 1158 |
designated assistants or special counsel are absent, the | 1159 |
administrator or the commission shall select one or more of the | 1160 |
attorneys in the employ of the administrator or the commission as | 1161 |
the administrator's attorney or the commission's attorney in the | 1162 |
appeal. Any attorney so employed shall continue the representation | 1163 |
during the entire period of the appeal and in all hearings thereof | 1164 |
except where the continued representation becomes impractical. | 1165 |
The claimant shall, within thirty days after the filing of | 1169 |
the notice of appeal, file a petition containing a statement of | 1170 |
facts in ordinary and concise language showing a cause of action | 1171 |
to participate or to continue to participate in the fund and | 1172 |
setting forth the basis for the jurisdiction of the court over the | 1173 |
action. Further pleadings shall be had in accordance with the | 1174 |
Rules of Civil Procedure, provided that service of summons on such | 1175 |
petition shall not be required and provided that the claimant may | 1176 |
not dismiss the complaint without the employer's consent if the | 1177 |
employer is the party that filed the notice of appeal to court | 1178 |
pursuant to this section. The clerk of the court shall, upon | 1179 |
receipt thereof, transmit by certified mail a copy thereof to each | 1180 |
party named in the notice of appeal other than the claimant. Any | 1181 |
party may file with the clerk prior to the trial of the action a | 1182 |
deposition of any physician taken in accordance with the | 1183 |
provisions of the Revised Code, which deposition may be read in | 1184 |
the trial of the action even though the physician is a resident of | 1185 |
or subject to service in the county in which the trial is had. The | 1186 |
bureau of workers' compensation shall pay the cost of the | 1187 |
stenographic deposition filed in court and of copies of the | 1188 |
stenographic deposition for each party from the surplus fund and | 1189 |
charge the costs thereof against the unsuccessful party if the | 1190 |
claimant's right to participate or continue to participate is | 1191 |
finally sustained or established in the appeal. In the event the | 1192 |
deposition is taken and filed, the physician whose deposition is | 1193 |
taken is not required to respond to any subpoena issued in the | 1194 |
trial of the action. The court, or the jury under the instructions | 1195 |
of the court, if a jury is demanded, shall determine the right of | 1196 |
the claimant to participate or to continue to participate in the | 1197 |
fund upon the evidence adduced at the hearing of the action. | 1198 |
(F) The cost of any legal proceedings authorized by this | 1203 |
section, including an attorney's fee to the claimant's attorney to | 1204 |
be fixed by the trial judge, based upon the effort expended, in | 1205 |
the event the claimant's right to participate or to continue to | 1206 |
participate in the fund is established upon the final | 1207 |
determination of an appeal, shall be taxed against the employer or | 1208 |
the commission if the commission or the administrator rather than | 1209 |
the employer contested the right of the claimant to participate in | 1210 |
the fund. The attorney's fee shall not exceed forty-two hundred | 1211 |
dollars. | 1212 |
(H)(1) An appeal from an order issued under division (E) of | 1219 |
section 4123.511 of the Revised Code or any action filed in court | 1220 |
in a case in which an award of compensation or medical benefits | 1221 |
has been made shall not stay the payment of compensation or | 1222 |
medical benefits under the award, or payment for subsequent | 1223 |
periods of total disability or medical benefits during the | 1224 |
pendency of the appeal. If, in a final administrative or judicial | 1225 |
action, it is determined that payments of compensation or | 1226 |
benefits, or both, made to or on behalf of a claimant should not | 1227 |
have been made, the amount thereof shall be charged to the surplus | 1228 |
fund account under division (B) of section 4123.34 of the Revised | 1229 |
Code. In the event the employer is a state risk, the amount shall | 1230 |
not be charged to the employer's experience, and the administrator | 1231 |
shall adjust the employer's account accordingly. In the event the | 1232 |
employer is a self-insuring employer, the self-insuring employer | 1233 |
shall deduct the amount from the paid compensation the | 1234 |
self-insuring employer reports to the administrator under division | 1235 |
(L) of section 4123.35 of the Revised Code. If an employer is a | 1236 |
state risk and has paid an assessment for a violation of a | 1237 |
specific safety requirement, and, in a final administrative or | 1238 |
judicial action, it is determined that the employer did not | 1239 |
violate the specific safety requirement, the administrator shall | 1240 |
reimburse the employer from the surplus fund account created in | 1241 |
division (B) of section 4123.34 of the Revised Code for the amount | 1242 |
of the assessment the employer paid for the violation. | 1243 |
(b) Payments made under division (H)(1) of this section shall | 1258 |
be charged to the surplus fund account under division (B) of | 1259 |
section 4123.34 of the Revised Code. If the employer of the | 1260 |
employee who is the subject of a claim described in division | 1261 |
(H)(2)(a) of this section is a state fund employer, the payments | 1262 |
made under that division shall not be charged to the employer's | 1263 |
experience. If that employer is a self-insuring employer, the | 1264 |
self-insuring employer shall deduct the amount from the paid | 1265 |
compensation the self-insuring employer reports to the | 1266 |
administrator under division (L) of section 4123.35 of the Revised | 1267 |
Code. | 1268 |
(3) A self-insuring employer may elect to pay compensation | 1273 |
and benefits under this section directly to an employee or an | 1274 |
employee's dependents by filing an application with the bureau of | 1275 |
workers' compensation not more than one hundred eighty days and | 1276 |
not less than ninety days before the first day of the employer's | 1277 |
next six-month coverage period. If the self-insuring employer | 1278 |
timely files the application, the application is effective on the | 1279 |
first day of the employer's next six-month coverage period, | 1280 |
provided that the administrator shall compute the employer's | 1281 |
assessment for the surplus fund account due with respect to the | 1282 |
period during which that application was filed without regard to | 1283 |
the filing of the application. On and after the effective date of | 1284 |
the employer's election, the self-insuring employer shall pay | 1285 |
directly to an employee or to an employee's dependents | 1286 |
compensation and benefits under this section regardless of the | 1287 |
date of the injury or occupational disease, and the employer shall | 1288 |
receive no money or credits from the surplus fund account on | 1289 |
account of those payments and shall not be required to pay any | 1290 |
amounts into the surplus fund account on account of this section. | 1291 |
The election made under this division is irrevocable. | 1292 |
Sec. 4123.66. (A) In addition to the compensation provided | 1305 |
for in this chapter, the administrator of workers' compensation | 1306 |
shall disburse and pay from the state insurance fund the amounts | 1307 |
for medical, nurse, and hospital services and medicine as the | 1308 |
administrator deems proper and, in case death ensues from the | 1309 |
injury or occupational disease, the administrator shall disburse | 1310 |
and pay from the fund reasonable funeral expenses in an amount not | 1311 |
to exceed fifty-five hundred dollars. The bureau of workers' | 1312 |
compensation shall reimburse anyone, whether dependent, volunteer, | 1313 |
or otherwise, who pays the funeral expenses of any employee whose | 1314 |
death ensues from any injury or occupational disease as provided | 1315 |
in this section. The administrator may adopt rules, with the | 1316 |
advice and consent of the bureau of workers' compensation board of | 1317 |
directors, with respect to furnishing medical, nurse, and hospital | 1318 |
service and medicine to injured or disabled employees entitled | 1319 |
thereto, and for the payment therefor. In case an injury or | 1320 |
industrial accident that injures an employee also causes damage to | 1321 |
the employee's eyeglasses, artificial teeth or other denture, or | 1322 |
hearing aid, or in the event an injury or occupational disease | 1323 |
makes it necessary or advisable to replace, repair, or adjust the | 1324 |
same, the bureau shall disburse and pay a reasonable amount to | 1325 |
repair or replace the same. | 1326 |
(B) The administrator, in the rules the administrator adopts | 1327 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section, may adopt rules | 1328 |
specifying the circumstances under which the bureau may make | 1329 |
immediate payment for the first fill of prescription drugs for | 1330 |
medical conditions identified in an application for compensation | 1331 |
or benefits under section 4123.84 or 4123.85 of the Revised Code | 1332 |
that occurs prior to the date the administrator issues an initial | 1333 |
determination order under division (B) of section 4123.511 of the | 1334 |
Revised Code. If the claim is ultimately disallowed in a final | 1335 |
administrative or judicial order, and if the employer is a state | 1336 |
fund employer who pays assessments into the surplus fund account | 1337 |
created under section 4123.34 of the Revised Code, the payments | 1338 |
for medical services made pursuant to this division for the first | 1339 |
fill of prescription drugs shall be charged to and paid from the | 1340 |
surplus fund account and not charged through the state insurance | 1341 |
fund to the employer against whom the claim was filed. | 1342 |
(C) The administrator, in the rules the administrator adopts | 1343 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section, may identify specified | 1344 |
medical services that are presumptively authorized and payable to | 1345 |
a provider who provides any of the services identified in, and | 1346 |
complies with the requirements set forth in, the rules the | 1347 |
administrator adopts for the services rendered. The administrator, | 1348 |
in the rules the administrator adopts under this division, shall | 1349 |
limit the payment for these services to only those services | 1350 |
rendered to a claimant during the time period beginning the date | 1351 |
the administrator issues an order pursuant to division (B) of | 1352 |
section 4123.511 of the Revised Code allowing a claim or allowing | 1353 |
an additional condition to which the services relate and ending | 1354 |
forty-five days after the date the order was issued. | 1355 |
(D)(1) If an employer or a welfare plan has provided to or on | 1365 |
behalf of an employee any benefits or compensation for an injury | 1366 |
or occupational disease and that injury or occupational disease is | 1367 |
determined compensable under this chapter, the employer or a | 1368 |
welfare plan may request that the administrator reimburse the | 1369 |
employer or welfare plan for the amount the employer or welfare | 1370 |
plan paid to or on behalf of the employee in compensation or | 1371 |
benefits. The administrator shall reimburse the employer or | 1372 |
welfare plan for the compensation and benefits paid if, at the | 1373 |
time the employer or welfare plan provides the benefits or | 1374 |
compensation to or on behalf of employee, the injury or | 1375 |
occupational disease had not been determined to be compensable | 1376 |
under this chapter and if the employee was not receiving | 1377 |
compensation or benefits under this chapter for that injury or | 1378 |
occupational disease. The administrator shall reimburse the | 1379 |
employer or welfare plan in the amount that the administrator | 1380 |
would have paid to or on behalf of the employee under this chapter | 1381 |
if the injury or occupational disease originally would have been | 1382 |
determined compensable under this chapter. If the employer is a | 1383 |
merit-rated employer, the administrator shall adjust the amount of | 1384 |
premium next due from the employer according to the amount the | 1385 |
administrator pays the employer. The administrator shall adopt | 1386 |
rules, in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, to | 1387 |
implement this division. | 1388 |
Sec. 4123.82. (A) All contracts and agreements are void | 1391 |
which undertake to indemnify or insure an employer against loss or | 1392 |
liability for the payment of compensation to workers or their | 1393 |
dependents for death, injury, or occupational disease occasioned | 1394 |
in the course of the workers' employment, or which provide that | 1395 |
the insurer shall pay the compensation, or which indemnify the | 1396 |
employer against damages when the injury, disease, or death arises | 1397 |
from the failure to comply with any lawful requirement for the | 1398 |
protection of the lives, health, and safety of employees, or when | 1399 |
the same is occasioned by the willful act of the employer or any | 1400 |
of the employer's officers or agents, or by which it is agreed | 1401 |
that the insurer shall pay any such damages. No license or | 1402 |
authority to enter into any such agreements or issue any such | 1403 |
policies of insurance shall be granted or issued by any public | 1404 |
authority in this state. Any corporation organized or admitted | 1405 |
under the laws of this state to transact liability insurance as | 1406 |
defined in section 3929.01 of the Revised Code may by amendment of | 1407 |
its articles of incorporation or by original articles of | 1408 |
incorporation, provide therein for the authority and purpose to | 1409 |
make insurance in states, territories, districts, and counties, | 1410 |
other than the state of Ohio, and in the state of Ohio in respect | 1411 |
of contracts permitted by division (B) of this section, | 1412 |
indemnifying employers against loss or liability for payment of | 1413 |
compensation to workers and employees and their dependents for | 1414 |
death, injury, or occupational disease occasioned in the course of | 1415 |
the employment and to insure and indemnify employers against loss, | 1416 |
expense, and liability by risk of bodily injury or death by | 1417 |
accident, disability, sickness, or disease suffered by workers and | 1418 |
employees for which the employer may be liable or has assumed | 1419 |
liability. | 1420 |
(1) No contract because of that division is void which | 1422 |
undertakes to indemnify a self-insuring employer against all or | 1423 |
part of such employer's loss in excess of at least fiftythree | 1424 |
hundred thousand dollars from any one disaster or event arising | 1425 |
out of the employer's liability under this chapter, but no | 1426 |
insurance corporation shall, directly or indirectly, represent an | 1427 |
employer in the settlement, adjudication, determination, | 1428 |
allowance, or payment of claims. The superintendent of insurance | 1429 |
shall enforce this prohibition by such disciplinary orders | 1430 |
directed against the offending insurance corporation as the | 1431 |
superintendent of insurance deems appropriate in the circumstances | 1432 |
and the administrator of workers' compensation shall enforce this | 1433 |
prohibition by such disciplinary orders directed against the | 1434 |
offending employer as the administrator deems appropriate in the | 1435 |
circumstances, which orders may include revocation of the | 1436 |
insurance corporation's right to enter into indemnity contracts | 1437 |
and revocation of the employer's status as a self-insuring | 1438 |
employer. | 1439 |
(2) The administrator may enter into a contract of indemnity | 1440 |
with any such employer upon such terms, payment of such premium, | 1441 |
and for such amount and form of indemnity as the administrator | 1442 |
determines and the bureau of workers' compensation board of | 1443 |
directors may procure reinsurance of the liability of the public | 1444 |
and private funds under this chapter, or any part of the liability | 1445 |
in respect of either or both of the funds, upon such terms and | 1446 |
premiums or other payments from the fund or funds as the | 1447 |
administrator deems prudent in the maintenance of a solvent fund | 1448 |
or funds from year to year. When making the finding of fact which | 1449 |
the administrator is required by section 4123.35 of the Revised | 1450 |
Code to make with respect to the financial ability of an employer, | 1451 |
no contract of indemnity, or the ability of the employer to | 1452 |
procure such a contract, shall be considered as increasing the | 1453 |
financial ability of the employer. | 1454 |