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To amend sections 4729.291, 4729.541, and 4729.99 and | 1 |
to enact section 4731.056 of the Revised Code to | 2 |
establish requirements regarding controlled | 3 |
substances containing buprenorphine used for the | 4 |
purpose of treating drug dependence or addiction. | 5 |
Section 1. That sections 4729.291, 4729.541, and 4729.99 be | 6 |
amended and section 4731.056 of the Revised Code be enacted to | 7 |
read as follows: | 8 |
Sec. 4729.291. (A) When a licensed health professional | 9 |
authorized to prescribe drugs personally furnishes drugs to a | 10 |
patient pursuant to division (B) of section 4729.29 of the Revised | 11 |
Code, the prescriber shall ensure that the drugs are labeled and | 12 |
packaged in accordance with state and federal drug laws and any | 13 |
rules and regulations adopted pursuant to those laws. Records of | 14 |
purchase and disposition of all drugs personally furnished to | 15 |
patients shall be maintained by the prescriber in accordance with | 16 |
state and federal drug statutes and any rules adopted pursuant to | 17 |
those statutes. | 18 |
(B) When personally furnishing to a patient RU-486 | 19 |
(mifepristone), a prescriber is subject to section 2919.123 of the | 20 |
Revised Code. A prescription for RU-486 (mifepristone) shall be in | 21 |
writing and in accordance with section 2919.123 of the Revised | 22 |
Code. | 23 |
(C)(1) Except as provided in division (D) of this section, | 24 |
no prescriber | 25 |
(a) In any thirty-day period, personally furnish to or for | 26 |
patients, taken as a whole, controlled substances in an amount | 27 |
that exceeds a total of two thousand five hundred dosage units; | 28 |
(b) In any seventy-two-hour period, personally furnish to or | 29 |
for a patient an amount of a controlled substance that exceeds the | 30 |
amount necessary for the patient's use in a seventy-two-hour | 31 |
period. | 32 |
(2) The state board of pharmacy may impose a fine of not more | 33 |
than five thousand dollars on a prescriber who fails to comply | 34 |
with the limits established under division (C)(1) of this section. | 35 |
A separate fine may be imposed for each instance of failing to | 36 |
comply with the limits. In imposing the fine, the board's actions | 37 |
shall be taken in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised | 38 |
Code. | 39 |
(D)(1) None of the following shall be counted in determining | 40 |
whether the amounts specified in division (C)(1) of this section | 41 |
have been exceeded: | 42 |
(a) Methadone provided to patients for the purpose of | 43 |
treating drug dependence or addiction, if the prescriber meets the | 44 |
conditions specified in 21 C.F.R. 1306.07; | 45 |
(b) Buprenorphine provided to patients for the purpose of | 46 |
treating drug dependence or addiction | 47 |
48 | |
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subject of a current, valid certification from the substance abuse | 50 |
and mental health services administration of the United States | 51 |
department of health and human services pursuant to | 52 |
53 |
(c) Controlled substances provided to research subjects by a | 54 |
facility conducting clinical research in studies approved by a | 55 |
hospital-based institutional review board or an institutional | 56 |
review board accredited by the association for the accreditation | 57 |
of human research protection programs. | 58 |
(2) Division (C)(1) of this section does not apply to a | 59 |
prescriber who is a veterinarian. | 60 |
Sec. 4729.541. (A) Except as provided in divisions (B) and | 61 |
(C) of this section, a business entity described in division | 62 |
(B)(1)(j) or (k) of section 4729.51 of the Revised Code may | 63 |
possess, have custody or control of, and distribute the dangerous | 64 |
drugs in category I, category II, and category III, as defined in | 65 |
section 4729.54 of the Revised Code, without holding a terminal | 66 |
distributor of dangerous drugs license issued under that section. | 67 |
(B) If a business entity described in division (B)(1)(j) or | 68 |
(k) of section 4729.51 of the Revised Code is a pain management | 69 |
clinic or is operating a pain management clinic, the entity shall | 70 |
hold a license as a terminal distributor of dangerous drugs with a | 71 |
pain management clinic classification issued under section | 72 |
4729.552 of the Revised Code. | 73 |
(C) Beginning April 1, 2015, a business entity described in | 74 |
division (B)(1)(j) or (k) of section 4729.51 of the Revised Code | 75 |
shall hold a license as a terminal distributor of dangerous drugs | 76 |
in order to possess, have custody or control of, and distribute | 77 |
78 |
(1) Dangerous drugs that are compounded or used for the | 79 |
purpose of compounding; | 80 |
(2) Controlled substances containing buprenorphine that are | 81 |
used for the purpose of treating drug dependence or addiction. | 82 |
Sec. 4729.99. (A) Whoever violates section 4729.16, division | 83 |
(A) or (B) of section 4729.38, or section 4729.57 of the Revised | 84 |
Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. Each day's violation | 85 |
constitutes a separate offense. | 86 |
(B) Whoever violates section 4729.27, 4729.28, or 4729.36 of | 87 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree. | 88 |
Each day's violation constitutes a separate offense. If the | 89 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 90 |
violation of this chapter, that person is guilty of a misdemeanor | 91 |
of the second degree. | 92 |
(C) Whoever violates section 4729.32, 4729.33, or 4729.34 of | 93 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor. | 94 |
(D) Whoever violates division (A), (B), (D), or (E) of | 95 |
section 4729.51 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of | 96 |
the first degree. | 97 |
(E)(1) Whoever violates section 4729.37, division (C)(2) of | 98 |
section 4729.51, division (J) of section 4729.54, or section | 99 |
4729.61 of the Revised Code is guilty of a felony of the fifth | 100 |
degree. If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 101 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of this chapter or a violation of | 102 |
Chapter 2925. or 3719. of the Revised Code, that person is guilty | 103 |
of a felony of the fourth degree. | 104 |
(2) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 105 |
violation of section 4729.37, division (C) of section 4729.51, | 106 |
division (J) of section 4729.54, or section 4729.61 of the Revised | 107 |
Code, if the violation involves the sale, offer to sell, or | 108 |
possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the | 109 |
exception of marihuana, and if the court imposing sentence upon | 110 |
the offender finds that the offender as a result of the violation | 111 |
is a major drug offender, as defined in section 2929.01 of the | 112 |
Revised Code, and is guilty of a specification of the type | 113 |
described in section 2941.1410 of the Revised Code, the court, in | 114 |
lieu of the prison term authorized or required by division (E)(1) | 115 |
of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of the Revised | 116 |
Code and in addition to any other sanction imposed for the offense | 117 |
under sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 of the Revised Code, shall | 118 |
impose upon the offender, in accordance with division (B)(3) of | 119 |
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, the mandatory prison term | 120 |
specified in that division. | 121 |
(3) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 | 122 |
of the Revised Code, the clerk of court shall pay any fine imposed | 123 |
for a violation of section 4729.37, division (C) of section | 124 |
4729.51, division (J) of section 4729.54, or section 4729.61 of | 125 |
the Revised Code pursuant to division (A) of section 2929.18 of | 126 |
the Revised Code in accordance with and subject to the | 127 |
requirements of division (F) of section 2925.03 of the Revised | 128 |
Code. The agency that receives the fine shall use the fine as | 129 |
specified in division (F) of section 2925.03 of the Revised Code. | 130 |
(F) Whoever violates section 4729.531 of the Revised Code or | 131 |
any rule adopted thereunder or section 4729.532 of the Revised | 132 |
Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 133 |
(G) Whoever violates division (C)(1) of section 4729.51 of | 134 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a felony of the fourth degree. If | 135 |
the offender has previously been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 136 |
a violation of this chapter, or of a violation of Chapter 2925. or | 137 |
3719. of the Revised Code, that person is guilty of a felony of | 138 |
the third degree. | 139 |
(H) Whoever violates division (C)(3) of section 4729.51 of | 140 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 141 |
If the offender has previously been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 142 |
to a violation of this chapter, or of a violation of Chapter 2925. | 143 |
or 3719. of the Revised Code, that person is guilty of a felony of | 144 |
the fifth degree. | 145 |
(I)(1) Whoever violates division (B) of section 4729.42 of | 146 |
the Revised Code is guilty of unauthorized pharmacy-related drug | 147 |
conduct. Except as otherwise provided in this section, | 148 |
unauthorized pharmacy-related drug conduct is a misdemeanor of the | 149 |
second degree. If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 150 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (B), (C), (D), or (E) of | 151 |
that section, unauthorized pharmacy-related drug conduct is a | 152 |
misdemeanor of the first degree on a second offense and a felony | 153 |
of the fifth degree on a third or subsequent offense. | 154 |
(2) Whoever violates division (C) or (D) of section 4729.42 | 155 |
of the Revised Code is guilty of permitting unauthorized | 156 |
pharmacy-related drug conduct. Except as otherwise provided in | 157 |
this section, permitting unauthorized pharmacy-related drug | 158 |
conduct is a misdemeanor of the second degree. If the offender | 159 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation | 160 |
of division (B), (C), (D), or (E) of that section, permitting | 161 |
unauthorized pharmacy-related drug conduct is a misdemeanor of the | 162 |
first degree on a second offense and a felony of the fifth degree | 163 |
on a third or subsequent offense. | 164 |
(3) Whoever violates division (E) of section 4729.42 of the | 165 |
Revised Code is guilty of the offense of falsification under | 166 |
section 2921.13 of the Revised Code. In addition to any other | 167 |
sanction imposed for the violation, the offender is forever | 168 |
disqualified from engaging in any activity specified in division | 169 |
(B)(1), (2), or (3) of section 4729.42 of the Revised Code and | 170 |
from performing any function as a health care professional or | 171 |
health care worker. As used in this division, "health care | 172 |
professional" and "health care worker" have the same meanings as | 173 |
in section 2305.234 of the Revised Code. | 174 |
(4) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 | 175 |
of the Revised Code or any other provision of law that governs the | 176 |
distribution of fines, the clerk of the court shall pay any fine | 177 |
imposed pursuant to division (I)(1), (2), or (3) of this section | 178 |
to the state board of pharmacy if the board has adopted a written | 179 |
internal control policy under division (F)(2) of section 2925.03 | 180 |
of the Revised Code that addresses fine moneys that it receives | 181 |
under Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code and if the policy also | 182 |
addresses fine moneys paid under this division. The state board of | 183 |
pharmacy shall use the fines so paid in accordance with the | 184 |
written internal control policy to subsidize the board's law | 185 |
enforcement efforts that pertain to drug offenses. | 186 |
(J)(1) Whoever violates division (A)(1) of section 4729.86 of | 187 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree. | 188 |
If the offender has previously been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 189 |
to a violation of division (A)(1), (2), or (3) of section 4729.86 | 190 |
of the Revised Code, that person is guilty of a misdemeanor of the | 191 |
first degree. | 192 |
(2) Whoever violates division (A)(2) of section 4729.86 of | 193 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 194 |
If the offender has previously been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 195 |
to a violation of division (A)(1), (2), or (3) of section 4729.86 | 196 |
of the Revised Code, that person is guilty of a felony of the | 197 |
fifth degree. | 198 |
(3) Whoever violates division (A)(3) of section 4729.86 of | 199 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a felony of the fifth degree. If the | 200 |
offender has previously been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 201 |
violation of division (A)(1), (2), or (3) of section 4729.86 of | 202 |
the Revised Code, that person is guilty of a felony of the fourth | 203 |
degree. | 204 |
(K) A person who violates division (C) of section 4729.552 of | 205 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 206 |
If the person previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 207 |
to a violation of division (C) of section 4729.552 of the Revised | 208 |
Code, that person is guilty of a felony of the fifth degree. | 209 |
(L) A person who violates division (C) of section 4729.291 of | 210 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 211 |
If the person previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 212 |
to a violation of division (C) of section 4729.291 of the Revised | 213 |
Code, that person is guilty of a felony of the fifth degree. | 214 |
Sec. 4731.056. (A) As used in this section: | 215 |
(1) "Controlled substance," "schedule III," "schedule IV," | 216 |
and "schedule V" have the same meanings as in section 3719.01 of | 217 |
the Revised Code. | 218 |
(2) "Physician" means an individual authorized by this | 219 |
chapter to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine | 220 |
and surgery. | 221 |
(B) The state medical board shall adopt rules in accordance | 222 |
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that establish standards and | 223 |
procedures to be followed by physicians in the use of controlled | 224 |
substances in schedule III, IV, or V to treat opioid dependence or | 225 |
addiction. The board may limit the application of the rules to | 226 |
treatment provided through an office-based practice or other | 227 |
practice type or location specified by the board. | 228 |
Section 2. That existing sections 4729.291, 4729.541, and | 229 |
4729.99 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 230 |