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To amend sections 3333.61, 4715.031, 4715.037, | 1 |
4715.10, 4715.13, 4715.22, 4715.23, 4715.24, | 2 |
4715.363, 4715.366, 4715.371, 4715.373, 4715.39, | 3 |
4715.56, 4715.64, and 4715.66 and to enact | 4 |
sections 3702.96, 3702.961, 3702.962, 3702.963, | 5 |
3702.964, 3702.965, 3702.966, 3702.967, 3702.968, | 6 |
3702.969, and 4715.421 of the Revised Code to make | 7 |
changes to the laws governing dental | 8 |
professionals. | 9 |
Section 1. That sections 3333.61, 4715.031, 4715.037, | 10 |
4715.10, 4715.13, 4715.22, 4715.23, 4715.24, 4715.363, 4715.366, | 11 |
4715.371, 4715.373, 4715.39, 4715.56, 4715.64, and 4715.66 be | 12 |
amended and sections 3702.96, 3702.961, 3702.962, 3702.963, | 13 |
3702.964, 3702.965, 3702.966, 3702.967, 3702.968, 3702.969, and | 14 |
4715.421 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: | 15 |
Sec. 3333.61. The chancellor of the Ohio board of regents | 16 |
shall establish and administer the Ohio innovation partnership, | 17 |
which shall consist of the choose Ohio first scholarship program | 18 |
and the Ohio research scholars program. Under the programs, the | 19 |
chancellor, subject to approval by the controlling board, shall | 20 |
make awards to state universities or colleges for programs and | 21 |
initiatives that recruit students and scientists in the fields of | 22 |
science, technology, engineering, mathematics, | 23 |
dentistry to state universities or colleges, in order to enhance | 24 |
regional educational and economic strengths and meet the needs of | 25 |
the state's regional economies. Awards may be granted for programs | 26 |
and initiatives to be implemented by a state university or college | 27 |
alone or in collaboration with other state institutions of higher | 28 |
education, nonpublic Ohio universities and colleges, or other | 29 |
public or private Ohio entities. If the chancellor makes an award | 30 |
to a program or initiative that is intended to be implemented by a | 31 |
state university or college in collaboration with other state | 32 |
institutions of higher education or nonpublic Ohio universities or | 33 |
colleges, the chancellor may provide that some portion of the | 34 |
award be received directly by the collaborating universities or | 35 |
colleges consistent with all terms of the Ohio innovation | 36 |
partnership. | 37 |
The choose Ohio first scholarship program shall assign a | 38 |
number of scholarships to state universities and colleges to | 39 |
recruit Ohio residents as undergraduate, or as provided in section | 40 |
3333.66 of the Revised Code graduate, students in the fields of | 41 |
science, technology, engineering, mathematics, | 42 |
dentistry, or in science, technology, engineering, mathematics, | 43 |
medical, or dental education. Choose Ohio first scholarships shall | 44 |
be awarded to each participating eligible student as a grant to | 45 |
the state university or college the student is attending and shall | 46 |
be reflected on the student's tuition bill. Choose Ohio first | 47 |
scholarships are student-centered grants from the state to | 48 |
students to use to attend a university or college and are not | 49 |
grants from the state to universities or colleges. | 50 |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or | 51 |
sections 3333.62 to 3333.69 of the Revised Code, a nonpublic | 52 |
four-year Ohio institution of higher education may submit a | 53 |
proposal for choose Ohio first scholarships or Ohio research | 54 |
scholars grants. If the chancellor awards a nonpublic institution | 55 |
scholarships or grants, the nonpublic institution shall comply | 56 |
with all requirements of this section, sections 3333.62 to 3333.69 | 57 |
of the Revised Code, and the rules adopted under this section that | 58 |
apply to state universities or colleges awarded choose Ohio first | 59 |
scholarships or Ohio research scholars grants. | 60 |
The Ohio research scholars program shall award grants to use | 61 |
in recruiting scientists to the faculties of state universities or | 62 |
colleges. | 63 |
The chancellor shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter | 64 |
119. of the Revised Code to administer the programs. | 65 |
Sec. 3702.96. There is hereby created the dental hygienist | 66 |
loan repayment program, which shall be administered by the | 67 |
department of health in cooperation with the dental hygienist loan | 68 |
repayment advisory board. The program shall provide loan repayment | 69 |
on behalf of individuals who agree to provide dental hygiene | 70 |
services in areas designated as dental health resource shortage | 71 |
areas by the director of health pursuant to section 3702.87 of the | 72 |
Revised Code. | 73 |
Under the program, the department, by means of a contract | 74 |
entered into under section 3702.965 of the Revised Code, may agree | 75 |
to repay all or part of the principal and interest of a government | 76 |
or other educational loan taken by an individual for the following | 77 |
expenses incurred while the individual was enrolled in an | 78 |
accredited dental hygiene school that meets the standards | 79 |
described in section 4715.21 of the Revised Code: | 80 |
(A) Tuition; | 81 |
(B) Other educational expenses, such as fees, books, and | 82 |
laboratory expenses that are for purposes and in amounts | 83 |
determined reasonable by the director; | 84 |
(C) Room and board, in an amount determined reasonable by the | 85 |
director. | 86 |
Sec. 3702.961. The director of health, in accordance with | 87 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt rules as necessary | 88 |
to implement and administer sections 3702.96 to 3702.969 of the | 89 |
Revised Code. In preparing rules, the director shall consult with | 90 |
the dental hygienist loan repayment advisory board. | 91 |
Sec. 3702.962. The director of health, by rule, shall | 92 |
establish priorities among dental health resource shortage areas | 93 |
for use in recruiting dental hygienists to sites within particular | 94 |
areas under the dental hygienist loan repayment program. In | 95 |
establishing priorities, the director shall consider the ratio of | 96 |
dental hygienists to the population in the dental health resource | 97 |
shortage area, the distance to dental hygienists outside the area, | 98 |
dental health status indicators of the target population in the | 99 |
area, presence of dental health care provider sites in the area | 100 |
with vacancies for dental hygienists, availability of an eligible | 101 |
candidate interested in being recruited to a particular site | 102 |
within an area, and the distribution of dental health care | 103 |
provider sites in urban and rural regions. The director shall give | 104 |
greatest priority to dental health resource shortage areas having | 105 |
a high ratio of population to dental hygienists. | 106 |
The director, by rule, shall establish priorities for use in | 107 |
determining eligibility among applicants for participation in the | 108 |
dental hygienist loan repayment program. The priorities may | 109 |
include consideration of an applicant's background and career | 110 |
goals, the length of time the applicant is willing to provide | 111 |
dental hygiene services in a dental health care resource shortage | 112 |
area, and the amount of the educational expenses for which | 113 |
reimbursement is being sought through the program. | 114 |
Sec. 3702.963. (A) An individual who will not have an | 115 |
outstanding obligation for dental hygiene service to the federal | 116 |
government, a state, or other entity at the time of participation | 117 |
in the dental hygienist loan repayment program and meets either of | 118 |
the following requirements may apply for participation in the | 119 |
dental hygienist loan repayment program: | 120 |
(1) The applicant is a dental hygiene student enrolled in the | 121 |
final year of dental hygiene school. | 122 |
(2) The applicant holds a valid license to practice dental | 123 |
hygiene issued under Chapter 4715. of the Revised Code. | 124 |
(B) An application for participation in the dental hygienist | 125 |
loan repayment program shall be submitted to the director of | 126 |
health on a form the director shall prescribe. The following | 127 |
information shall be included or supplied: | 128 |
(1) The applicant's name, permanent address or address at | 129 |
which the applicant is currently residing if different from the | 130 |
permanent address, and telephone number; | 131 |
(2) The dental hygiene school the applicant attended or is | 132 |
attending, dates of attendance, and verification of attendance; | 133 |
(3) A summary and verification of the educational expenses | 134 |
for which the applicant seeks reimbursement under the program; | 135 |
(4) If the applicant is a licensed dental hygienist, | 136 |
verification of the applicant's license issued under Chapter 4715. | 137 |
of the Revised Code to practice dental hygiene and proof of good | 138 |
standing; | 139 |
(5) Verification of the applicant's United States citizenship | 140 |
or status as a legal alien. | 141 |
Sec. 3702.964. If funds are available in the dental | 142 |
hygienist loan repayment fund created under section 3702.969 of | 143 |
the Revised Code and the general assembly has appropriated the | 144 |
funds for the program, the director of health shall approve an | 145 |
applicant for participation in the program on finding in | 146 |
accordance with the priorities established under section 3702.962 | 147 |
of the Revised Code that the applicant is eligible for | 148 |
participation and is needed in a dental health resource shortage | 149 |
area. | 150 |
On approving an application, the director shall notify and | 151 |
enter into discussions with the applicant. The object of the | 152 |
discussions is to facilitate recruitment of the applicant to a | 153 |
site within a dental health resource shortage area where, | 154 |
according to the priorities established under section 3702.962 of | 155 |
the Revised Code, the applicant is needed. | 156 |
If the director and applicant agree on the applicant's | 157 |
placement at a particular site within a dental health resource | 158 |
shortage area, the applicant shall sign and deliver to the | 159 |
director a letter of intent agreeing to that placement. | 160 |
Sec. 3702.965. (A) An individual who has signed a letter of | 161 |
intent under section 3702.964 of the Revised Code may enter into a | 162 |
contract with the director of health for participation in the | 163 |
dental hygienist loan repayment program. The dental hygienist's | 164 |
employer or other funding source may also be a party to the | 165 |
contract. | 166 |
(B) The contract shall include all of the following | 167 |
obligations: | 168 |
(1) The individual agrees to provide dental hygiene services | 169 |
in the dental health resource shortage area identified in the | 170 |
letter of intent for at least two years. | 171 |
(2) When providing dental hygiene services in the dental | 172 |
hygiene health resource shortage area, the individual agrees to do | 173 |
all of the following: | 174 |
(a) Provide dental hygiene services for a minimum of forty | 175 |
hours per week; | 176 |
(b) Provide dental hygiene services without regard to a | 177 |
patient's ability to pay; | 178 |
(c) Meet the requirements for a medicaid provider agreement | 179 |
and enter into the agreement with the department of medicaid to | 180 |
provide dental hygiene services to medicaid recipients. | 181 |
(3) The department of health agrees, as provided in section | 182 |
3702.96 of the Revised Code, to repay, so long as the individual | 183 |
performs the service obligation agreed to under division (B)(1) of | 184 |
this section, all or part of the principal and interest of a | 185 |
government or other educational loan taken by the individual for | 186 |
expenses described in section 3702.96 of the Revised Code. | 187 |
(4) The individual agrees to pay the department of health an | 188 |
amount established by rules adopted under section 3702.961 of the | 189 |
Revised Code, if the individual fails to complete the service | 190 |
obligation agreed to under division (B)(1) of this section. | 191 |
(C) The contract may include any other terms agreed upon by | 192 |
the parties. | 193 |
(D) Not later than the thirty-first day of January of each | 194 |
year, the department of health shall mail to each individual to | 195 |
whom or on whose behalf repayment is made under the dental | 196 |
hygienist loan repayment program a statement showing the amount of | 197 |
principal and interest repaid by the department pursuant to the | 198 |
contract in the preceding year. The statement shall be sent by | 199 |
ordinary mail with address correction and forwarding requested in | 200 |
the manner prescribed by the United States postal service. | 201 |
Sec. 3702.966. There is hereby created the dental hygienist | 202 |
loan repayment advisory board. The board shall consist of the | 203 |
following members: | 204 |
(A) As ex officio members, the members of the dentist loan | 205 |
repayment advisory board appointed under divisions (A) to (D) of | 206 |
section 3702.92 of the Revised Code; | 207 |
(B) Four representatives of the dental hygiene profession, | 208 |
appointed by the governor from persons nominated by the Ohio | 209 |
dental hygienists' association. | 210 |
Terms of office of the members appointed under division (B) | 211 |
of this section shall be two years. Each member shall hold office | 212 |
from the date of appointment until the end of the term for which | 213 |
the member was appointed. No person shall be appointed to the | 214 |
board for more than two consecutive terms. | 215 |
Vacancies shall be filled in the manner prescribed for the | 216 |
original appointment. A member appointed to fill a vacancy | 217 |
occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the | 218 |
member's predecessor was appointed shall hold office for the | 219 |
remainder of that term. A member shall continue in office | 220 |
subsequent to the expiration of the member's term until a | 221 |
successor takes office or until sixty days have elapsed, whichever | 222 |
occurs first. | 223 |
The governor may remove a member for whom the governor was | 224 |
the appointing authority, for misfeasance, malfeasance, or willful | 225 |
neglect of duty. | 226 |
The board shall designate a member to serve as chairperson of | 227 |
the board. | 228 |
The board shall meet at least once annually. The chairperson | 229 |
shall call special meetings as needed or upon the request of four | 230 |
members. | 231 |
Six members of the board constitute a quorum to transact and | 232 |
vote on all business coming before the board. | 233 |
Members of the board shall serve without compensation. | 234 |
The department of health shall provide the board with staff | 235 |
assistance as requested by the board. | 236 |
Sec. 3702.967. The dental hygienist loan repayment advisory | 237 |
board shall determine the amounts that will be paid as loan | 238 |
repayments on behalf of participants in the dental hygienist loan | 239 |
repayment program. In the first and second years, no repayment | 240 |
shall exceed twenty-five thousand dollars in each year. In the | 241 |
third and fourth years, no repayment shall exceed thirty-five | 242 |
thousand dollars in each year. If, however, a repayment results in | 243 |
an increase in the participant's federal, state, or local income | 244 |
tax liability, the department of health, at the participant's | 245 |
request and with the approval of the director of health, may | 246 |
reimburse the participant for the increased tax liability, | 247 |
regardless of the amount of the repayment in that year. | 248 |
Sec. 3702.968. The dental hygienist loan repayment advisory | 249 |
board, annually on or before the first day of March, shall submit | 250 |
a report to the governor and general assembly describing the | 251 |
operations of the dental hygienist loan repayment program during | 252 |
the previous calendar year. The report shall include information | 253 |
about all of the following: | 254 |
(A) The number of requests received by the director of health | 255 |
that a particular area be designated as a dental health resource | 256 |
shortage area; | 257 |
(B) The areas that have been designated as dental health | 258 |
resource shortage areas and the priorities that have been assigned | 259 |
to them; | 260 |
(C) The number of applicants for participation in the dental | 261 |
hygienist loan repayment program; | 262 |
(D) The number of dental hygienists assigned to dental health | 263 |
resource shortage areas and the payments made on behalf of those | 264 |
dental hygienists under the dental hygienist loan repayment | 265 |
program; | 266 |
(E) The dental health resource shortage areas that have not | 267 |
been matched with all of the dental hygienists they need; | 268 |
(F) The number of dental hygienists failing to complete their | 269 |
service obligations, the amount of damages owed, and the amount of | 270 |
damages collected. | 271 |
Sec. 3702.969. The director of health may accept gifts of | 272 |
money from any source for the implementation and administration of | 273 |
sections 3702.96 to 3702.967 of the Revised Code. | 274 |
The director shall pay all gifts accepted under this section | 275 |
into the state treasury, to the credit of the dental hygiene | 276 |
resource shortage area fund, which is hereby created, and all | 277 |
damages collected under division (B)(4) of section 3702.965 of the | 278 |
Revised Code, into the state treasury, to the credit of the dental | 279 |
hygienist loan repayment fund, which is hereby created. | 280 |
The director shall use the dental hygiene resource shortage | 281 |
area and dental hygienist loan repayment funds for the | 282 |
implementation and administration of sections 3702.96 to 3702.969 | 283 |
of the Revised Code. | 284 |
Sec. 4715.031. (A) The state dental board may develop and | 285 |
implement a quality intervention program. The board may propose | 286 |
that the holder of a license issued by the board participate in | 287 |
the program if the board determines pursuant to an investigation | 288 |
conducted under section 4715.03 of the Revised Code that there are | 289 |
reasonable grounds to believe the license holder has violated a | 290 |
provision of this chapter due to a clinical or communication | 291 |
problem that could be improved through participation in the | 292 |
program and determines that the license holder's participation in | 293 |
the program is appropriate. The board shall refer a license holder | 294 |
who agrees to participate in the program to an educational and | 295 |
assessment service provider selected by the board. | 296 |
(B) If the board develops and implements a quality | 297 |
intervention program, all of the following apply: | 298 |
(1) The board shall select, by a concurrence of a majority of | 299 |
the board's members, educational and assessment service providers, | 300 |
which may include quality intervention program panels of case | 301 |
reviewers. A provider selected by the board to provide services to | 302 |
a license holder shall recommend to the board the educational and | 303 |
assessment services the license holder should receive under the | 304 |
program. The license holder may begin participation in the program | 305 |
if the board approves the services the provider recommends. The | 306 |
license holder shall not be required to participate in the program | 307 |
beyond one hundred eighty days from the date the license holder | 308 |
agrees to participate in the program under this division. The | 309 |
license holder shall pay the amounts charged by the provider for | 310 |
the services. | 311 |
(2) The board shall monitor a license holder's progress in | 312 |
the program and determine whether the license holder has | 313 |
successfully completed the program. If the board determines that | 314 |
the license holder has successfully completed the program, it may | 315 |
continue to monitor the license holder, take other action it | 316 |
considers appropriate, or both. The additional monitoring, other | 317 |
action taken by the board, or both, shall not continue beyond one | 318 |
year from the date the license holder agrees to participate in the | 319 |
program under this division. If the board determines that the | 320 |
license holder has not successfully completed the program, it | 321 |
shall, as soon as possible thereafter, commence disciplinary | 322 |
proceedings against the license holder under section 4715.03 of | 323 |
the Revised Code. | 324 |
(3) The board shall elect, from the board's members who are | 325 |
dentists, a coordinator to administer and provide oversight of the | 326 |
quality intervention program. The coordinator may delegate to the | 327 |
board's members or employees those duties that the coordinator | 328 |
considers appropriate. | 329 |
(C) The board may adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. | 330 |
of the Revised Code to further implement the quality intervention | 331 |
program. | 332 |
Sec. 4715.037. (A) Notwithstanding the permissive nature of | 333 |
hearing referee or examiner appointments under section 119.09 of | 334 |
the Revised Code, the state dental board shall appoint, by a | 335 |
concurrence of a majority of its members, three referees or | 336 |
examiners to conduct the hearings the board is required to hold | 337 |
pursuant to sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the Revised Code. | 338 |
Referees or examiners appointed under this section shall be | 339 |
attorneys who have been admitted to the practice of law in this | 340 |
state. In making the appointments, the board shall not appoint an | 341 |
attorney who is a board employee or represents the board in any | 342 |
other manner. | 343 |
(B)(1) Referees or examiners appointed under this section | 344 |
shall serve not more than the following number of consecutive | 345 |
one-year terms: | 346 |
(a) In the case of the first initial appointee, | 347 |
(b) In the case of the second initial appointee, | 348 |
(c) In the case of the third initial appointee and all | 349 |
successor appointees, | 350 |
(2) The board may not refuse to reappoint a referee or | 351 |
examiner before the referee or examiner has served the maximum | 352 |
number of terms applicable to the referee or examiner unless the | 353 |
referee or examiner does not seek to serve the maximum number of | 354 |
terms or the board, by a concurrence of a majority of its members, | 355 |
determines there is cause not to reappoint the referee or | 356 |
examiner. | 357 |
(C) The board shall assign one referee or examiner appointed | 358 |
under this section to conduct each hearing. Assignments shall be | 359 |
made in the order the board receives requests for hearings without | 360 |
regard to the experience or background of a particular referee or | 361 |
examiner or the consideration of any factor other than whether the | 362 |
referee or examiner is available at the appropriate time. | 363 |
Sec. 4715.10. (A) As used in this section, "accredited dental | 364 |
college" means a dental college accredited by the commission on | 365 |
dental accreditation or a dental college that has educational | 366 |
standards recognized by the commission on dental accreditation and | 367 |
is approved by the state dental board. | 368 |
(B) Each person who desires to practice dentistry in this | 369 |
state shall file a written application for a license with the | 370 |
secretary of the state dental board. The application shall be on a | 371 |
form prescribed by the board and verified by oath. Each applicant | 372 |
shall furnish satisfactory proof to the board that the applicant | 373 |
has met the requirements of divisions (C) and (D) of this section, | 374 |
and if the applicant is a graduate of an unaccredited dental | 375 |
college located outside the United States, division (E) of this | 376 |
section. | 377 |
(C) To be granted a license to practice dentistry, an | 378 |
applicant must meet all of the following requirements: | 379 |
(1) Be at least eighteen years of age; | 380 |
(2) Be of good moral character; | 381 |
(3) Be a graduate of an accredited dental college or of a | 382 |
dental college located outside the United States who meets the | 383 |
standards adopted under section 4715.11 of the Revised Code; | 384 |
(4) Have passed parts I and II of the examination given by | 385 |
the national board of dental examiners; | 386 |
(5) Have passed a written jurisprudence examination | 387 |
administered by the state dental board under division (E)(2) of | 388 |
section 4715.03 of the Revised Code; | 389 |
(6) Pay the fee required by division (A)(1) of section | 390 |
4715.13 of the Revised Code. | 391 |
(D) To be granted a license to practice dentistry, an | 392 |
applicant must meet any one of the following requirements: | 393 |
(1) Have taken an examination administered by any of the | 394 |
following regional testing agencies and received on each component | 395 |
of the examination a passing score as specified in division (A) of | 396 |
section 4715.11 of the Revised Code: the central regional dental | 397 |
testing service, inc., northeast regional board of dental | 398 |
examiners, inc., the southern regional dental testing agency, | 399 |
inc., or the western regional examining board; | 400 |
(2) Have taken an examination administered by the state | 401 |
dental board and received a passing score as established by the | 402 |
board; | 403 |
(3) Possess a license in good standing from another state and | 404 |
have actively engaged in the legal and reputable practice of | 405 |
dentistry in another state or in the armed forces of the United | 406 |
States, the United States public health service, or the United | 407 |
States department of veterans' affairs for five years immediately | 408 |
preceding application; | 409 |
(4) Have completed a dental residency program accredited or | 410 |
approved by the commission on dental accreditation and | 411 |
administered by an accredited dental college or hospital. | 412 |
(E) To be granted a license to practice dentistry, a graduate | 413 |
of an unaccredited dental college located outside the United | 414 |
States must meet both of the following requirements: | 415 |
(1) Have taken a basic science and laboratory examination | 416 |
consistent with rules adopted under section 4715.11 of the Revised | 417 |
Code and received a passing score as established by the board; | 418 |
(2) Have had sufficient clinical training in an accredited | 419 |
institution to reasonably assure a level of competency equal to | 420 |
that of graduates of accredited dental colleges, as determined by | 421 |
the board. | 422 |
Sec. 4715.13. (A) Applicants for licenses to practice | 423 |
dentistry or for a general anesthesia permit or a conscious | 424 |
intravenous sedation permit shall pay to the secretary of the | 425 |
state dental board the following fees: | 426 |
(1) For license to practice dentistry, two hundred ten | 427 |
dollars if issued in an odd-numbered year or three hundred | 428 |
429 | |
year; | 430 |
(2) For duplicate license, to be granted upon proof of loss | 431 |
of the original, twenty dollars; | 432 |
(3) For a general anesthesia permit, one hundred twenty-seven | 433 |
dollars; | 434 |
(4) For a conscious intravenous sedation permit, one hundred | 435 |
twenty-seven dollars. | 436 |
(B) | 437 |
(A)(1) of this section for a license issued in an even-numbered | 438 |
year and | 439 |
(A)(1) of this section in an odd-numbered year shall be paid to | 440 |
the dentist loan repayment fund established under section 3702.95 | 441 |
of the Revised Code. | 442 |
(C) In the case of a person who applies for a license to | 443 |
practice dentistry by taking an examination administered by the | 444 |
state dental board, both of the following apply: | 445 |
(1) The fee in division (A)(1) of this section may be | 446 |
refunded to an applicant who is unavoidably prevented from | 447 |
attending the examination, or the applicant may be examined at the | 448 |
next regular or special meeting of the board without an additional | 449 |
fee. | 450 |
(2) An applicant who fails the first examination may be | 451 |
re-examined at the next regular or special meeting of the board | 452 |
without an additional fee. | 453 |
Sec. 4715.22. (A)(1) This section applies only when a | 454 |
licensed dental hygienist is not practicing under a permit issued | 455 |
pursuant to section 4715.363 of the Revised Code authorizing | 456 |
practice under the oral health access supervision of a dentist. | 457 |
(2) As used in this section, "health care facility" means | 458 |
either of the following: | 459 |
(a) A hospital registered under section 3701.07 of the | 460 |
Revised Code; | 461 |
(b) A "home" as defined in section 3721.01 of the Revised | 462 |
Code. | 463 |
(B) A licensed dental hygienist shall practice under the | 464 |
supervision, order, control, and full responsibility of a dentist | 465 |
licensed under this chapter. A dental hygienist may practice in a | 466 |
dental office, public or private school, health care facility, | 467 |
dispensary, or public institution. Except as provided in | 468 |
divisions (C) | 469 |
may not provide dental hygiene services to a patient when the | 470 |
supervising dentist is not physically present at the location | 471 |
where the dental hygienist is practicing. | 472 |
(C) A dental hygienist may provide, for not more than fifteen | 473 |
consecutive business days, dental hygiene services to a patient | 474 |
when the supervising dentist is not physically present at the | 475 |
location | 476 |
following requirements are met: | 477 |
(1) The dental hygienist has at least | 478 |
a minimum of | 479 |
in the practice of dental hygiene. | 480 |
(2) The dental hygienist has successfully completed a course | 481 |
approved by the state dental board in the identification and | 482 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies. | 483 |
(3) The dental hygienist complies with written protocols | 484 |
485 |
(4) The dental hygienist does not perform, while the | 486 |
supervising dentist is absent from the location, procedures while | 487 |
the patient is anesthetized, definitive root planing, definitive | 488 |
subgingival curettage, or other procedures identified in rules the | 489 |
state dental board adopts. | 490 |
(5) The supervising dentist has evaluated the dental | 491 |
hygienist's skills. | 492 |
(6) The supervising dentist examined the patient not more | 493 |
than | 494 |
provides the dental hygiene services to the patient. | 495 |
(7) The dental hygienist complies with written protocols or | 496 |
written standing orders that the supervising dentist establishes. | 497 |
(8) The supervising dentist completed and evaluated a medical | 498 |
and dental history of the patient not more than one year prior to | 499 |
the date the dental hygienist provides dental hygiene services to | 500 |
the patient and, except when the dental hygiene services are | 501 |
provided in a health care facility, the supervising dentist | 502 |
determines that the patient is in a medically stable condition. | 503 |
(9) If the dental hygiene services are provided in a health | 504 |
care facility, a doctor of medicine and surgery or osteopathic | 505 |
medicine and surgery who holds a current certificate issued under | 506 |
Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code or a registered nurse licensed | 507 |
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code is present in the health | 508 |
care facility when the services are provided. | 509 |
(10) In advance of the appointment for dental hygiene | 510 |
services, the patient is notified that the supervising dentist | 511 |
will be absent from the location and that the dental hygienist | 512 |
cannot diagnose the patient's dental health care status. | 513 |
(11) The dental hygienist is employed by, or under contract | 514 |
with, one of the following: | 515 |
(a) The supervising dentist; | 516 |
(b) A dentist licensed under this chapter who is one of the | 517 |
following: | 518 |
(i) The employer of the supervising dentist; | 519 |
(ii) A shareholder in a professional association formed under | 520 |
Chapter 1785. of the Revised Code of which the supervising dentist | 521 |
is a shareholder; | 522 |
(iii) A member or manager of a limited liability company | 523 |
formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code of which the | 524 |
supervising dentist is a member or manager; | 525 |
(iv) A shareholder in a corporation formed under division (B) | 526 |
of section 1701.03 of the Revised Code of which the supervising | 527 |
dentist is a shareholder; | 528 |
(v) A partner or employee of a partnership or a limited | 529 |
liability partnership formed under Chapter 1775. or 1776. of the | 530 |
Revised Code of which the supervising dentist is a partner or | 531 |
employee. | 532 |
(c) A government entity that employs the dental hygienist to | 533 |
provide dental hygiene services in a public school or in | 534 |
connection with other programs the government entity administers. | 535 |
(D) A dental hygienist may provide dental hygiene services to | 536 |
a patient when the supervising dentist is not physically present | 537 |
at the location | 538 |
services are provided as part of a dental hygiene program that is | 539 |
approved by the state dental board and all of the following | 540 |
requirements are met: | 541 |
(1) The program is operated through a school district board | 542 |
of education or the governing board of an educational service | 543 |
center; the board of health of a city or general health district | 544 |
or the authority having the duties of a board of health under | 545 |
section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; a national, state, district, | 546 |
or local dental association; or any other public or private entity | 547 |
recognized by the state dental board. | 548 |
(2) The supervising dentist is employed by or a volunteer | 549 |
for, and the patients are referred by, the entity through which | 550 |
the program is operated. | 551 |
(3)(a) Except as provided in division (D)(3)(b) of this | 552 |
section, the services are performed after examination and | 553 |
diagnosis by the dentist and in accordance with the dentist's | 554 |
written treatment plan. | 555 |
(b) The requirement in division (D)(3)(a) of this section | 556 |
does not apply when the only service to be provided by the dental | 557 |
hygienist is the placement of pit and fissure sealants. | 558 |
(E) A dental hygienist may apply fluoride varnish and discuss | 559 |
proper nutrition for the purpose of maintaining good oral health | 560 |
when the supervising dentist is not physically present at the | 561 |
location where the services are provided if the dental hygienist | 562 |
is employed by, or under contract with, the supervising dentist or | 563 |
another person or government entity specified in division | 564 |
(C)(11)(b) or (c) of this section. | 565 |
(F) No person shall do either of the following: | 566 |
(1) Practice dental hygiene in a manner that is separate or | 567 |
otherwise independent from the dental practice of a supervising | 568 |
dentist; | 569 |
(2) Establish or maintain an office or practice that is | 570 |
primarily devoted to the provision of dental hygiene services. | 571 |
| 572 |
division (C) of section 4715.03 of the Revised Code identifying | 573 |
procedures a dental hygienist may not perform when practicing in | 574 |
the absence of the supervising dentist pursuant to division (C) or | 575 |
(D) of this section. The board shall not identify the | 576 |
re-cementation of temporary crowns or the re-cementation of crowns | 577 |
with temporary cement as such procedures. | 578 |
Sec. 4715.23. The practice of a dental hygienist shall | 579 |
consist of those prophylactic, preventive, and other procedures | 580 |
that licensed dentists are authorized by this chapter and rules of | 581 |
the dental board to assign only to licensed dental hygienists or | 582 |
to qualified personnel under section 4715.39 of the Revised Code. | 583 |
Licensed dentists may assign to dental hygienists intraoral | 584 |
tasks that do not require the professional competence or skill of | 585 |
the licensed dentist and that are authorized by board rule. Such | 586 |
performance of intraoral tasks by dental hygienists shall be under | 587 |
supervision and full responsibility of the licensed dentist, and | 588 |
at no time shall more than | 589 |
practicing clinical hygiene under the supervision of the same | 590 |
dentist. The foregoing shall not be construed as authorizing the | 591 |
assignment of diagnosis, treatment planning and prescription | 592 |
(including prescriptions for drugs and medicaments or | 593 |
authorizations for restorative, prosthodontic, or orthodontic | 594 |
appliances); or, except when done in conjunction with the removal | 595 |
of calcarious deposits, dental cement, or accretions on the crowns | 596 |
and roots of teeth, surgical procedures on hard and soft tissues | 597 |
within the oral cavity or any other intraoral procedure that | 598 |
contributes to or results in an irremediable alteration of the | 599 |
oral anatomy; or the making of final impressions from which casts | 600 |
are made to construct any dental restoration. | 601 |
The state dental board shall issue rules defining the | 602 |
procedures that may be performed by licensed dental hygienists | 603 |
engaged in school health activities or employed by public | 604 |
agencies. | 605 |
Sec. 4715.24. (A) Each person who is licensed to practice as | 606 |
a dental hygienist in Ohio shall, on or before the first day of | 607 |
January of each even-numbered year, register with the state dental | 608 |
board, unless the person is temporarily retired pursuant to | 609 |
section 4715.241 of the Revised Code. The registration shall be | 610 |
made on a form prescribed by the board and furnished by the | 611 |
secretary, shall include the licensee's name, address, license | 612 |
number, and such other reasonable information as the board may | 613 |
consider necessary, and shall include payment of a biennial | 614 |
registration fee of one hundred | 615 |
shall be paid to the treasurer of state. All such registrations | 616 |
shall be in effect for the two-year period beginning on the first | 617 |
day of January of each even-numbered year and ending on the last | 618 |
day of December of the following odd-numbered year, and shall be | 619 |
renewed in accordance with the standard renewal procedure of | 620 |
sections 4745.01 to 4745.03 of the Revised Code. The failure of a | 621 |
licensee to renew registration in accordance with this section | 622 |
shall result in the automatic suspension of the licensee's license | 623 |
to practice as a dental hygienist, unless the licensee is | 624 |
temporarily retired pursuant to section 4715.241 of the Revised | 625 |
Code. | 626 |
(B) Any dental hygienist whose license has been automatically | 627 |
suspended under this section may be reinstated on application to | 628 |
the board on a form prescribed by the board for licensure | 629 |
reinstatement and payment of the biennial registration fee and in | 630 |
addition thereto thirty-one dollars to cover the costs of | 631 |
reinstatement. | 632 |
(C) The license of a dental hygienist shall be exhibited in a | 633 |
conspicuous place in the room in which the dental hygienist | 634 |
practices. Each dental hygienist licensed to practice, whether a | 635 |
resident or not, shall notify the secretary in writing or | 636 |
electronically of any change in the dental hygienist's office | 637 |
address or employment within ten days after the change takes | 638 |
place. | 639 |
(D) Ten dollars of each biennial registration fee collected | 640 |
under division (A) or (B) of this section shall be paid to the | 641 |
dental hygienist loan repayment fund established under section | 642 |
3702.969 of the Revised Code. | 643 |
Sec. 4715.363. (A) A dental hygienist who desires to | 644 |
participate in the oral health access supervision program shall | 645 |
apply to the state dental board for a permit to practice under the | 646 |
oral health access supervision of a dentist. The application shall | 647 |
be under oath, on a form prescribed by the board in rules adopted | 648 |
under section 4715.372 of the Revised Code, and accompanied by an | 649 |
application fee of twenty dollars, which may be paid by personal | 650 |
check or credit card. | 651 |
(B) The applicant shall provide evidence satisfactory to the | 652 |
board that the applicant has done all of the following: | 653 |
(1) Completed at least | 654 |
minimum of
| 655 |
the practice of dental hygiene; | 656 |
(2) Completed at least twenty-four hours of continuing dental | 657 |
hygiene education during the two years prior to submission of the | 658 |
application; | 659 |
(3) Completed a course pertaining to the practice of dental | 660 |
hygiene under the oral health access supervision of a dentist that | 661 |
meets standards established in rules adopted under section | 662 |
4715.372 of the Revised Code; | 663 |
(4) Completed, during the two years prior to submission of | 664 |
the application, a course pertaining to the identification and | 665 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies that is the same as | 666 |
the course described in division (C)(2) of section 4715.22 of the | 667 |
Revised Code. | 668 |
(C) The state dental board shall issue a permit to practice | 669 |
under the oral health access supervision of a dentist to a dental | 670 |
hygienist who is in good standing with the board and meets all of | 671 |
the requirements of divisions (A) and (B) of this section. | 672 |
Sec. 4715.366. (A) A dental hygienist providing dental | 673 |
hygiene services under a permit issued under section 4715.363 of | 674 |
the Revised Code to practice under the oral health access | 675 |
supervision of a dentist shall do both of the following: | 676 |
(1) Comply with written protocols established by the | 677 |
authorizing dentist who authorizes the dental hygienist's | 678 |
provision of services and standing orders established by the | 679 |
authorizing dentist, including protocols and standing orders | 680 |
regarding emergencies and, for the purpose of section 4715.365 of | 681 |
the Revised Code, protocols regarding what constitutes a medically | 682 |
significant change to a patient's medical or dental history; | 683 |
(2) Immediately following the completion of the dental | 684 |
hygiene services and subject to division (B) of this section, | 685 |
direct the patient to | 686 |
evaluation and schedule or cause to be scheduled an appointment | 687 |
for the patient with | 688 |
(B) For purposes of division (A)(2) of this section, the | 689 |
dental hygienist shall make every attempt to schedule the | 690 |
patient's appointment with the | 691 |
692 | |
services. The dental hygienist shall provide the patient with a | 693 |
written notice of the appointment that includes, at a minimum, the | 694 |
695 | |
date and time of the appointment; and a statement of the dental | 696 |
hygiene services performed by the hygienist. The notice shall be | 697 |
given to the patient or the patient's representative and one copy | 698 |
shall be given to the | 699 |
Sec. 4715.371. The state dental board shall develop and | 700 |
publish on its internet web site a directory containing the names | 701 |
and contact information, including electronic mail addresses, of | 702 |
dentists and dental hygienists who hold current, valid permits | 703 |
issued under sections 4715.362 and 4715.363 of the Revised Code. | 704 |
Sec. 4715.373. Nothing in sections 4715.36 to 4715.372 of the | 705 |
Revised Code authorizes any activity prohibited by this chapter or | 706 |
prohibited by a rule adopted under this chapter by the state | 707 |
dental board, including the activities prohibited by division | 708 |
709 | |
prohibited or not authorized by section 4715.23 of the Revised | 710 |
Code. | 711 |
Sec. 4715.39. (A) The state dental board may define the | 712 |
duties that may be performed by dental assistants and other | 713 |
individuals designated by the board as qualified personnel. If | 714 |
defined, the duties shall be defined in rules adopted in | 715 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. The rules may | 716 |
include training and practice standards for dental assistants and | 717 |
other qualified personnel. The standards may include examination | 718 |
and issuance of a certificate. If the board issues a certificate, | 719 |
the recipient shall display the certificate in a conspicuous | 720 |
location in any office in which the recipient is employed to | 721 |
perform the duties authorized by the certificate. | 722 |
(B) A dental assistant may polish the clinical crowns of | 723 |
teeth if all of the following requirements are met: | 724 |
(1) The dental assistant's polishing activities are limited | 725 |
to the use of a rubber cup attached to a slow-speed rotary dental | 726 |
hand piece to remove soft deposits that build up over time on the | 727 |
crowns of teeth. | 728 |
(2) The polishing is performed only after a dentist has | 729 |
evaluated the patient and any calculus detected on the teeth to be | 730 |
polished has been removed by a dentist or dental hygienist. | 731 |
(3) The dentist supervising the assistant supervises not more | 732 |
than two dental assistants engaging in polishing activities at any | 733 |
given time. | 734 |
(4) The dental assistant is certified by the dental assisting | 735 |
national board or the Ohio commission on dental assistant | 736 |
certification. | 737 |
(5) The dental assistant receives a certificate from the | 738 |
board authorizing the assistant to engage in the polishing | 739 |
activities. The board shall issue the certificate if the | 740 |
individual has successfully completed training in the polishing of | 741 |
clinical crowns through a program accredited by the American | 742 |
dental association commission on dental accreditation or | 743 |
equivalent training approved by the board. The training shall | 744 |
include courses in basic dental anatomy and infection control, | 745 |
followed by a course in coronal polishing that includes didactic, | 746 |
preclinical, and clinical training; any other training required by | 747 |
the board; and a skills assessment that includes successful | 748 |
completion of standardized testing. The board shall adopt rules | 749 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section establishing standards | 750 |
for approval of this training. | 751 |
(C) A dental assistant may apply pit and fissure sealants if | 752 |
all of the following requirements are met: | 753 |
(1) A dentist evaluates the patient and designates the teeth | 754 |
and surfaces that will benefit from the application of sealant on | 755 |
the day the application is to be performed. | 756 |
(2) The dental assistant is certified by the dental assisting | 757 |
national board or the Ohio commission on dental assistant | 758 |
certification. | 759 |
(3) The dental assistant has successfully completed a course | 760 |
in the application of sealants consisting of at least two hours of | 761 |
didactic instruction and six hours of clinical instruction through | 762 |
a program provided by an institution accredited by the American | 763 |
dental association commission on dental accreditation or a program | 764 |
provided by a sponsor of continuing education approved by the | 765 |
board. | 766 |
(4) The dentist supervising the assistant has observed the | 767 |
assistant successfully apply at least six sealants. | 768 |
(5) | 769 |
section, the dentist supervising the assistant checks and approves | 770 |
the application of all sealants placed by the assistant before the | 771 |
patient leaves the location where the sealant application | 772 |
procedure is performed. | 773 |
(D)(1) A dental assistant who is certified by the dental | 774 |
assisting national board or the Ohio commission on dental | 775 |
assistant certification may provide, for not more than fifteen | 776 |
consecutive business days, all of the following services to a | 777 |
patient when the supervising dentist is not physically present at | 778 |
the location where the services are provided if the conditions | 779 |
specified in division (D)(2) of this section have been satisfied: | 780 |
(a) The re-cementation of temporary crowns or the | 781 |
re-cementation of crowns with temporary cement; | 782 |
(b) The application of fluoride varnish; | 783 |
(c) The application of disclosing solutions; | 784 |
(d) Carries susceptibility testing; | 785 |
(e) Instruction on of oral hygiene practices, including the | 786 |
use of toothbrushes and dental floss; | 787 |
(f) The discussion of proper nutrition for the purpose of | 788 |
maintaining good oral health. | 789 |
(2) The conditions that must be satisfied before a dental | 790 |
assistant may provide the services specified in division (D)(1) of | 791 |
this section are all of the following: | 792 |
(a) The dental assistant has at least two years and a minimum | 793 |
of three thousand hours of experience practicing as a dental | 794 |
assistant. | 795 |
(b) The dental assistant has successfully completed a course | 796 |
approved by the state dental board in the identification and | 797 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies. | 798 |
(c) The supervising dentist has evaluated the dental | 799 |
assistant's skills. | 800 |
(d) The supervising dentist examined the patient not more | 801 |
than one year prior to the date that the dental assistant provides | 802 |
the services to the patient. | 803 |
(e) The supervising dentist has established written protocols | 804 |
or written standing orders for the dental assistant to follow | 805 |
during and in the absence of an emergency. | 806 |
(f) The supervising dentist completed and evaluated a medical | 807 |
and dental history of the patient not more than one year prior to | 808 |
the date that the dental assistant provides services to the | 809 |
patient and, except when the services are provided in a health | 810 |
care facility, the supervising dentist determines that the patient | 811 |
is in a medically stable condition. | 812 |
(g) If the services are provided in a health care facility, a | 813 |
doctor of medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery | 814 |
who holds a current certificate issued under Chapter 4731. of the | 815 |
Revised Code or a registered nurse licensed under Chapter 4723. of | 816 |
the Revised Code is present in the health care facility when the | 817 |
services are provided. | 818 |
(h) The patient is notified, in advance of the appointment | 819 |
for services, that the supervising dentist will be absent from the | 820 |
location and that the dental assistant cannot diagnose the | 821 |
patient's dental health care status. | 822 |
(i) The dental assistant is employed by, or under contract | 823 |
with, the supervising dentist, a dentist licensed under this | 824 |
chapter who meets one of the criteria specified in division | 825 |
(C)(11)(b) of section 4715.22 of the Revised Code, or a government | 826 |
entity that employs the dental assistant to provide services in a | 827 |
public school or in connection with other programs the government | 828 |
entity administers. | 829 |
(3) A dental assistant who is certified by the dental | 830 |
assisting national board or the Ohio commission on dental | 831 |
assistant certification may apply, for not more than fifteen | 832 |
business days, pit and fissure sealants when the supervising | 833 |
dentist is not physically present at the location where the | 834 |
sealants are to be applied if the dental assistant meets the | 835 |
requirements in divisions (C)(3) and (4) of this section and all | 836 |
of the conditions specified in division (D)(2) of this section | 837 |
have been satisfied. | 838 |
(E) A dental assistant who is certified by the dental | 839 |
assisting national board or the Ohio commission on dental | 840 |
assistant certification may apply pit and fissure sealants prior | 841 |
to a dentist examining the patient and rendering a diagnosis, and | 842 |
when a dentist is not physically present at the location where the | 843 |
service is provided, if all of the following are the case: | 844 |
(1) The dental assistant meets the requirements in divisions | 845 |
(C)(3) and (4) of this section. | 846 |
(2) All of the conditions specified in division (D)(2) of | 847 |
this section have been satisfied. | 848 |
(3) The dental assistant is providing the service as part of | 849 |
a program operated through any of the following: a school district | 850 |
board of education or the governing board of an educational | 851 |
service center; the board of health of a city or general health | 852 |
district or the authority having the duties of a board of health | 853 |
under section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; a national, state, | 854 |
district, or local dental association; or any other public or | 855 |
private entity recognized by the state dental board. | 856 |
(4) A supervising dentist for the program described in | 857 |
division (E)(3) of this section meets both of the following | 858 |
conditions: | 859 |
(a) Is employed by or a volunteer for, and the patients are | 860 |
referred by, the entity through which the program is operated; | 861 |
(b) Is available for consultation by telephone, | 862 |
videoconferencing, or other means of electronic communication. | 863 |
(5) The application of pit and fissure sealants is limited to | 864 |
erupted permanent posterior teeth without suspicion of cavitation. | 865 |
(6) If the patient is a minor, a parent, guardian, or other | 866 |
person responsible for the patient has been notified that a | 867 |
dentist will not be present at the location and that the dental | 868 |
assistant is not trained to diagnose or treat other serious dental | 869 |
concerns that could exist. | 870 |
(F) Subject to this section and the applicable rules of the | 871 |
board, licensed dentists may assign to dental assistants and other | 872 |
qualified personnel dental procedures that do not require the | 873 |
professional competence or skill of the licensed dentist, a dental | 874 |
hygienist, or an expanded function dental auxiliary as this | 875 |
section or the board by rule authorizes dental assistants and | 876 |
other qualified personnel to perform. | 877 |
division (D) or (E) of this section, the performance of dental | 878 |
procedures by dental assistants and other qualified personnel | 879 |
shall be under direct supervision and full responsibility of the | 880 |
licensed dentist. | 881 |
| 882 |
the state dental board or otherwise to do the following: | 883 |
(1) Authorize dental assistants or other qualified personnel | 884 |
to engage in the practice of dental hygiene as defined by sections | 885 |
4715.22 and 4715.23 of the Revised Code or to perform the duties | 886 |
of a dental hygienist, including the removal of calcarious | 887 |
deposits, dental cement, or accretions on the crowns and roots of | 888 |
teeth other than as authorized pursuant to this section; | 889 |
(2) Authorize dental assistants or other qualified personnel | 890 |
to engage in the practice of an expanded function dental auxiliary | 891 |
as specified in section 4715.64 of the Revised Code or to perform | 892 |
the duties of an expanded function dental auxiliary other than as | 893 |
authorized pursuant to this section. | 894 |
(3) Authorize the assignment of any of the following: | 895 |
(a) Diagnosis; | 896 |
(b) Treatment planning and prescription, including | 897 |
prescription for drugs and medicaments or authorization for | 898 |
restorative, prosthodontic, or orthodontic appliances; | 899 |
(c) Surgical procedures on hard or soft tissue of the oral | 900 |
cavity, or any other intraoral procedure that contributes to or | 901 |
results in an irremediable alteration of the oral anatomy; | 902 |
(d) The making of final impressions from which casts are made | 903 |
to construct any dental restoration. | 904 |
| 905 |
individual acting in the capacity of qualified personnel to | 906 |
perform any dental procedure that the assistant or other | 907 |
individual is not authorized by this section or by board rule to | 908 |
perform. No dental assistant or other individual acting in the | 909 |
capacity of qualified personnel shall perform any dental procedure | 910 |
other than in accordance with this section and any applicable | 911 |
board rule or any dental procedure that the assistant or other | 912 |
individual is not authorized by this section or by board rule to | 913 |
perform. | 914 |
Sec. 4715.421. (A) As used in this section: | 915 |
(1) "Accredited dental college" has the same meaning as in | 916 |
section 4715.10 of the Revised Code. | 917 |
(2) "Accredited dental hygiene school" has the same meaning | 918 |
as in section 4715.36 of the Revised Code. | 919 |
(3) "Operation" has the same meaning as in section 2305.234 | 920 |
of the Revised Code. | 921 |
(B) Within thirty days after receiving an application for a | 922 |
temporary volunteer's certificate that includes all of the items | 923 |
listed in divisions (C)(1) and (2) of this section, the state | 924 |
dental board shall issue, without examination, a temporary | 925 |
volunteer's certificate to a person not licensed under this | 926 |
chapter so that the person may provide dental services in this | 927 |
state as a volunteer. | 928 |
(C) An application for a temporary volunteer's certificate | 929 |
shall include both of the following: | 930 |
(1) A copy of the applicant's degree from an accredited | 931 |
dental college or accredited dental hygiene school; | 932 |
(2) One of the following, as applicable: | 933 |
(a) Evidence satisfactory to the board that the applicant | 934 |
holds a valid, unrestricted license to practice dentistry or | 935 |
dental hygiene issued by a jurisdiction in the United States that | 936 |
licenses persons to practice dentistry or dental hygiene; | 937 |
(b) Evidence satisfactory to the board that the applicant is | 938 |
practicing dentistry or dental hygiene in one or more branches of | 939 |
the United States armed services. | 940 |
(D) The holder of a temporary volunteer's certificate shall | 941 |
not accept any form of remuneration for providing dental services | 942 |
pursuant to the certificate. Except in a dental emergency, the | 943 |
holder shall not perform any operation. The board may revoke a | 944 |
temporary volunteer's certificate on receiving proof satisfactory | 945 |
to the board that the holder has engaged in practice in this state | 946 |
outside the scope of the holder's certificate or that there are | 947 |
grounds for action against the person under section 4715.30 of the | 948 |
Revised Code. | 949 |
(E)(1) A temporary volunteer's certificate shall be valid for | 950 |
a period of seven days, and may be renewed upon the application of | 951 |
the holder, unless the certificate was previously revoked under | 952 |
division (D) of this section. The board shall maintain a register | 953 |
of all persons who hold a temporary volunteer's certificate. The | 954 |
board may charge a fee not to exceed twenty-five dollars for | 955 |
issuing or renewing a certificate pursuant to this section. | 956 |
(2) The board shall issue to each person who qualifies under | 957 |
this section for a temporary volunteer's certificate a wallet | 958 |
certificate that states that the certificate holder is authorized | 959 |
to provide dental services pursuant to the laws of this state. The | 960 |
holder shall keep the wallet certificate on the holder's person | 961 |
while providing dental services. | 962 |
(3) The holder of a temporary volunteer's certificate issued | 963 |
pursuant to this section is subject to the immunity provisions in | 964 |
section 2305.234 of the Revised Code. | 965 |
(F) The board shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter | 966 |
119. of the Revised Code to administer and enforce this section. | 967 |
(G) Not later than ninety days after the effective date of | 968 |
this section, the state dental board shall make available through | 969 |
the board's internet web site the application form for a temporary | 970 |
volunteer's certificate under this section, a description of the | 971 |
application process, and a list of all items that are required by | 972 |
division (C) of this section to be submitted with the application. | 973 |
Sec. 4715.56. | 974 |
this section, a dental x-ray machine operator may perform | 975 |
radiologic procedures only if a dentist is providing direct | 976 |
supervision. Direct supervision does not require the dentist to | 977 |
observe each radiologic procedure performed by the operator, but | 978 |
does require that | 979 |
the operator is performing radiologic procedures for purposes of | 980 |
consulting with and directing the operator while performing the | 981 |
procedures. | 982 |
(B) A dental x-ray machine operator may perform radiologic | 983 |
procedures for a patient when the supervising dentist is not | 984 |
physically present at the location where the radiologic procedures | 985 |
are performed if the supervising dentist examined the patient not | 986 |
more than one year prior to the date the dental x-ray machine | 987 |
operator performs the radiologic procedures. | 988 |
Sec. 4715.64. (A) | 989 |
of this section, the practice of an expanded function dental | 990 |
auxiliary shall consist of the following: | 991 |
(1) The procedures involved in the placement of restorative | 992 |
materials limited to amalgam restorative materials and | 993 |
994 | |
direct-bonded restorative materials; | 995 |
(2) The | 996 |
of pit and fissure sealants; | 997 |
(3) The re-cementation of temporary crowns or the | 998 |
re-cementation of crowns with temporary cement; | 999 |
(4) The application of topical fluoride; | 1000 |
(5) The application of fluoride varnish; | 1001 |
(6) The application of disclosing solutions; | 1002 |
(7) The application of desensitizing agents; | 1003 |
(8) Carries susceptibility testing; | 1004 |
(9) Instruction on oral hygiene practices, including the use | 1005 |
of toothbrushes and dental floss; | 1006 |
(10) The discussion of proper nutrition for the purpose of | 1007 |
maintaining good oral health; | 1008 |
(11) Any additional procedures authorized by the state dental | 1009 |
board in rules adopted under section 4715.66 of the Revised Code. | 1010 |
(B) An expanded function dental auxiliary shall | 1011 |
perform the services specified in divisions (A)(1) and (11) of | 1012 |
this section only under the | 1013 |
and full responsibility of a dentist licensed under this chapter. | 1014 |
At no time shall more than two expanded function dental | 1015 |
auxiliaries be practicing as expanded function dental auxiliaries | 1016 |
under the | 1017 |
provided in divisions (C) and (D) of this section, an expanded | 1018 |
function dental auxiliary shall not practice as an expanded | 1019 |
function dental auxiliary when the supervising dentist is not | 1020 |
physically present at the location where the expanded function | 1021 |
dental auxiliary is practicing. | 1022 |
(C) An expanded function dental auxiliary may perform, for | 1023 |
not more than fifteen consecutive business days, the services | 1024 |
specified in divisions (A)(2) to (10) of this section when the | 1025 |
supervising dentist is not physically present at the location | 1026 |
where the expanded function dental auxiliary is practicing if all | 1027 |
of the following conditions have been satisfied: | 1028 |
(1) The expanded function dental auxiliary has at least two | 1029 |
years and a minimum of three thousand hours of experience | 1030 |
practicing as an expanded function dental auxiliary. | 1031 |
(2) The expanded function dental auxiliary has successfully | 1032 |
completed a course approved by the board in the identification and | 1033 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies. | 1034 |
(3) The supervising dentist has evaluated the expanded | 1035 |
function dental auxiliary's skills. | 1036 |
(4) The supervising dentist examined the patient not more | 1037 |
than one year prior to the date that the expanded function dental | 1038 |
auxiliary provides services to the patient. | 1039 |
(5) The supervising dentist has established written protocols | 1040 |
or written standing orders for the expanded function dental | 1041 |
auxiliary to follow during and in the absence of an emergency. | 1042 |
(6) The supervising dentist completed and evaluated a medical | 1043 |
and dental history of the patient not more than one year prior to | 1044 |
the date that the expanded function dental auxiliary provides | 1045 |
services to the patient and, except when the services are provided | 1046 |
in a health care facility, the supervising dentist determines that | 1047 |
the patient is in a medically stable condition. | 1048 |
(7) In advance of the appointment for services, the patient | 1049 |
is notified that the supervising dentist will be absent from the | 1050 |
location and that the expanded function dental auxiliary cannot | 1051 |
diagnose the patient's dental health care status. | 1052 |
(8) The expanded function dental auxiliary is employed by, or | 1053 |
under contract with, the supervising dentist, a dentist licensed | 1054 |
under this chapter who meets one of the criteria specified in | 1055 |
division (C)(11)(b) of section 4715.22 of the Revised Code, or a | 1056 |
government entity that employs the expanded function dental | 1057 |
auxiliary to provide services in a public school or in connection | 1058 |
with other programs the government entity administers. | 1059 |
(D) An expanded function dental auxiliary may apply pit and | 1060 |
fissure sealants prior to a dentist examining the patient and | 1061 |
rendering a diagnosis, and when a dentist is not physically | 1062 |
present at the location where the service is provided, if all of | 1063 |
the following are the case: | 1064 |
(1) All of the conditions specified in division (C) of this | 1065 |
section have been satisfied. | 1066 |
(2) The expanded function dental auxiliary is providing the | 1067 |
service as part of a program operated through any of the | 1068 |
following: a school district board of education or the governing | 1069 |
board of an educational service center; the board of health of a | 1070 |
city or general health district or the authority having the duties | 1071 |
of a board of health under section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; a | 1072 |
national, state, district, or local dental association; or any | 1073 |
other public or private entity recognized by the state dental | 1074 |
board. | 1075 |
(3) A supervising dentist for the program described in | 1076 |
division (D)(2) of this section meets both of the following | 1077 |
conditions: | 1078 |
(a) Is employed by or a volunteer for, and the patients are | 1079 |
referred by, the entity through which the program is operated; | 1080 |
(b) Is available for consultation by telephone, | 1081 |
videoconferencing, or other means of electronic communication. | 1082 |
(4) The application of pit and fissure sealants is limited to | 1083 |
erupted permanent posterior teeth without suspicion of cavitation. | 1084 |
(5) If the patient is a minor, a parent, guardian, or other | 1085 |
person responsible for the patient has been notified that a | 1086 |
dentist will not be present at the location and that the expanded | 1087 |
function dental auxiliary is not trained to diagnose or treat | 1088 |
other serious dental concerns that could exist. | 1089 |
(E) Nothing in this section shall be construed by rule of the | 1090 |
board or otherwise to authorize an expanded function dental | 1091 |
auxiliary to engage in the practice of dental hygiene as defined | 1092 |
by sections 4715.22 and 4715.23 of the Revised Code. | 1093 |
Sec. 4715.66. (A) The state dental board shall adopt rules as | 1094 |
the board considers necessary to implement and administer sections | 1095 |
4715.61 to 4715.64 of the Revised Code. The rules shall be adopted | 1096 |
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 1097 |
(B) In adopting rules under this section, all of the | 1098 |
following apply: | 1099 |
(1) The board shall adopt rules specifying the education or | 1100 |
training necessary for an individual to register as an expanded | 1101 |
function dental auxiliary under this chapter. | 1102 |
(2) The board shall adopt rules specifying the standards that | 1103 |
must be met for an examination to be accepted by the board as an | 1104 |
examination of competency to practice as an expanded function | 1105 |
dental auxiliary. In specifying the standards, the board shall | 1106 |
provide that an examination will be accepted only if the entity | 1107 |
that administered the examination required an individual to be one | 1108 |
of the following as a condition of admission to the examination: | 1109 |
(a) An unlicensed dentist who has graduated from an | 1110 |
accredited dental college, as specified in section 4715.10 of the | 1111 |
Revised Code, and does not have a dental license under suspension | 1112 |
or revocation by the board; | 1113 |
(b) A dental student who is enrolled in an accredited dental | 1114 |
college, as specified in section 4715.10 of the Revised Code, and | 1115 |
is considered by the dean of the college to be in good standing as | 1116 |
a dental student; | 1117 |
(c) A graduate of a dental college located outside of the | 1118 |
United States; | 1119 |
(d) A dental assistant who is certified by the dental | 1120 |
assisting national board or the Ohio commission on dental | 1121 |
assistant certification; | 1122 |
(e) A dental hygienist licensed under this chapter whose | 1123 |
license is in good standing; | 1124 |
(f) An unlicensed dental hygienist who has graduated from an | 1125 |
accredited dental hygiene school, as specified in section 4715.21 | 1126 |
of the Revised Code, and does not have a dental hygienist license | 1127 |
under suspension or revocation by the board. | 1128 |
(3) The board may adopt rules specifying procedures an | 1129 |
expanded function dental auxiliary may perform that are in | 1130 |
addition to the procedures specified in divisions (A)(1) | 1131 |
to (10) of section 4715.64 of the Revised Code. | 1132 |
Section 2. That existing sections 3333.61, 4715.031, | 1133 |
4715.037, 4715.10, 4715.13, 4715.22, 4715.23, 4715.24, 4715.363, | 1134 |
4715.366, 4715.371, 4715.373, 4715.39, 4715.56, 4715.64, and | 1135 |
4715.66 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 1136 |
Section 3. (A) There is hereby created the Medicaid Payment | 1137 |
Rates for Dental Services Workgroup. The Workgroup shall consist | 1138 |
of all of the following: | 1139 |
(1) The Medicaid Director or the Director's designee; | 1140 |
(2) The Director of Health or the Director's designee; | 1141 |
(3) Two members of the Senate, one from the majority party | 1142 |
and the other from the minority party, appointed by the President | 1143 |
of the Senate; | 1144 |
(4) Two members of the House of Representatives, one from the | 1145 |
majority party and the other from the minority party, appointed by | 1146 |
the Speaker of the House of Representatives; | 1147 |
(5) Four dentists who have valid Medicaid provider agreements | 1148 |
and practice in different geographic areas of the state, appointed | 1149 |
by the executive director of the Ohio Dental Association. | 1150 |
(B) Appointments to the Workgroup shall be made not later | 1151 |
than thirty days after the effective date of this section. Except | 1152 |
to the extent that serving on the Workgroup is part of a member's | 1153 |
regular employment duties, a member of the Workgroup shall not be | 1154 |
paid for the member's service on the Workgroup. Members of the | 1155 |
Workgroup shall not be reimbursed for their expenses incurred in | 1156 |
serving on the Workgroup. | 1157 |
(C) The Medicaid Director or Director's designee shall serve | 1158 |
as the Workgroup's chairperson. The Workgroup shall meet at the | 1159 |
call of the chairperson. | 1160 |
(D) The Department of Medicaid shall provide staff and other | 1161 |
support services for the Workgroup. | 1162 |
(E) The Workgroup shall study the issue of Medicaid payment | 1163 |
rates for dental services. Not later than December 31, 2014, the | 1164 |
Workgroup shall submit a report of its study to the Governor and, | 1165 |
in accordance with section 101.68 of the Revised Code, the General | 1166 |
Assembly. The report shall include recommendations regarding | 1167 |
Medicaid payment rates for dental services. The Workgroup shall | 1168 |
cease to exist on submission of its report. | 1169 |
Section 4. Not later than July 1, 2015, the Development | 1170 |
Services Agency shall enter into a contract with JobsOhio. This | 1171 |
contract shall specify that JobsOhio shall use $250,000 in the | 1172 |
fiscal year ending June 30, 2016, to provide no-interest loans for | 1173 |
the purchase of dental equipment to be used for the treatment of | 1174 |
underserved populations in dental health resource shortage areas | 1175 |
designated by the Director of Health under section 3702.87 of the | 1176 |
Revised Code. The Development Services Agency shall coordinate | 1177 |
duties with JobsOhio through this contract. | 1178 |
Section 5. The amendment by this act to division (B)(1) of | 1179 |
section 4715.037 of the Revised Code establishing new limits on | 1180 |
the number of consecutive terms that a referee or examiner may | 1181 |
serve shall apply to a referee or examiner serving in such | 1182 |
capacity on the effective date of this section. | 1183 |