(a) An allegation that the respondent engaged in a violation | 50 |
of section 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.21, 2903.211, 2903.22, | 51 |
or 2911.211 of the Revised Code, committed a sexually oriented | 52 |
offense, or engaged in a violation of any municipal ordinance that | 53 |
is substantially equivalent to any of those offenses against the | 54 |
person to be protected by the protection order, including a | 55 |
description of the nature and extent of the violation; | 56 |
(b) If the petitioner seeks relief in the form of electronic | 57 |
monitoring of the respondent, an allegation that at any time | 58 |
preceding the filing of the petition the respondent engaged in | 59 |
conduct that would cause a reasonable person to believe that the | 60 |
health, welfare, or safety of the person to be protected was at | 61 |
risk, a description of the nature and extent of that conduct, and | 62 |
an allegation that the respondent presents a continuing danger to | 63 |
the person to be protected; | 64 |
(D)(1) If a person who files a petition pursuant to this | 75 |
section requests an ex parte order, the court shall hold an ex | 76 |
parte hearing as soon as possible after the petition is filed, but | 77 |
not later than the next day after the court is in session after | 78 |
the petition is filed. The court, for good cause shown at the ex | 79 |
parte hearing, may enter any temporary orders, with or without | 80 |
bond, that the court finds necessary for the safety and protection | 81 |
of the person to be protected by the order. Immediate and present | 82 |
danger to the person to be protected by the protection order | 83 |
constitutes good cause for purposes of this section. Immediate and | 84 |
present danger includes, but is not limited to, situations in | 85 |
which the respondent has threatened the person to be protected by | 86 |
the protection order with bodily harm or in which the respondent | 87 |
previously has been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or been | 88 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation of | 89 |
section 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.21, 2903.211, 2903.22, or | 90 |
2911.211 of the Revised Code, a sexually oriented offense, or a | 91 |
violation of any municipal ordinance that is substantially | 92 |
equivalent to any of those offenses against the person to be | 93 |
protected by the protection order. | 94 |
(2)(a) If the court, after an ex parte hearing, issues a | 95 |
protection order described in division (E) of this section, the | 96 |
court shall schedule a full hearing for a date that is within ten | 97 |
court days after the ex parte hearing. The court shall give the | 98 |
respondent notice of, and an opportunity to be heard at, the full | 99 |
hearing. The court also shall give notice of the full hearing to | 100 |
the parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the respondent. The | 101 |
court shall hold the full hearing on the date scheduled under this | 102 |
division unless the court grants a continuance of the hearing in | 103 |
accordance with this division. Under any of the following | 104 |
circumstances or for any of the following reasons, the court may | 105 |
grant a continuance of the full hearing to a reasonable time | 106 |
determined by the court: | 107 |
(b) After a full hearing, if the court considering a petition | 130 |
that includes an allegation of the type described in division | 131 |
(C)(2)(b) of this section or the court, upon its own motion, finds | 132 |
upon clear and convincing evidence that the petitioner reasonably | 133 |
believed that the respondent's conduct at any time preceding the | 134 |
filing of the petition endangered the health, welfare, or safety | 135 |
of the person to be protected and that the respondent presents a | 136 |
continuing danger to the person to be protected and if division | 137 |
(N) of this section does not prohibit the issuance of an order | 138 |
that the respondent be electronically monitored, the court may | 139 |
order that the respondent be electronically monitored for a period | 140 |
of time and under the terms and conditions that the court | 141 |
determines are appropriate. Electronic monitoring shall be in | 142 |
addition to any other relief granted to the petitioner. | 143 |
(d) After a full hearing at which the respondent presents | 164 |
evidence in support of the request for a protection order and the | 165 |
petitioner is afforded an opportunity to defend against that | 166 |
evidence, the court determines that the petitioner has committed a | 167 |
violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.21, 2903.211, | 168 |
2903.22, or 2911.211 of the Revised Code, a sexually oriented | 169 |
offense, or a violation of any municipal ordinance that is | 170 |
substantially equivalent to any of those offenses against the | 171 |
person to be protected by the protection order issued pursuant to | 172 |
division (E)(3) of this section, or has violated a protection | 173 |
order issued pursuant to this section or section 2903.213 of the | 174 |
Revised Code relative to the person to be protected by the | 175 |
protection order issued pursuant to division (E)(3) of this | 176 |
section. | 177 |
(b) Division (E)(5)(a) of this section does not limit any | 184 |
discretion of a court to determine that a respondent alleged to | 185 |
have violated section 2919.27 of the Revised Code, violated a | 186 |
municipal ordinance substantially equivalent to that section, or | 187 |
committed contempt of court, which allegation is based on an | 188 |
alleged violation of a protection order issued under this section, | 189 |
did not commit the violation or was not in contempt of court. | 190 |
(6) Any protection order issued pursuant to this section | 191 |
shall include a provision that the court will automatically seal | 192 |
all of the records of the proceeding in which the order is issued | 193 |
on the date the respondent attains the age of nineteen years | 194 |
unless the petitioner provides the court with evidence that the | 195 |
respondent has not complied with all of the terms of the | 196 |
protection order. The protection order shall specify the date when | 197 |
the respondent attains the age of nineteen years. | 198 |
(F)(1)(a) The court shall cause the delivery of a copy of any | 199 |
protection order that is issued under this section to the | 200 |
petitioner, to the respondent, and to all law enforcement agencies | 201 |
that have jurisdiction to enforce the order. The court shall | 202 |
direct that a copy of the order be delivered to the respondent and | 203 |
the parent, guardian, or legal custodian of the respondent on the | 204 |
same day that the order is entered. | 205 |
As a result of this order, it may be unlawful for you to | 214 |
possess or purchase a firearm, including a rifle, pistol, or | 215 |
revolver, or ammunition pursuant to federal law under 18 U.S.C. | 216 |
922(g)(8). If you have any questions whether this law makes it | 217 |
illegal for you to possess or purchase a firearm or ammunition, | 218 |
you should consult an attorney." | 219 |
(4) Regardless of whether the petitioner has registered the | 225 |
protection order in the county in which the officer's agency has | 226 |
jurisdiction pursuant to division (M) of this section, any officer | 227 |
of a law enforcement agency shall enforce a protection order | 228 |
issued pursuant to this section by any court in this state in | 229 |
accordance with the provisions of the order, including removing | 230 |
the respondent from the premises, if appropriate. | 231 |
(G) Any proceeding under this section shall be conducted in | 232 |
accordance with the Rules of Civil Procedure, except that a | 233 |
protection order may be obtained under this section with or | 234 |
without bond. An order issued under this section, other than an ex | 235 |
parte order, that grants a protection order, or that refuses to | 236 |
grant a protection order, is a final, appealable order. The | 237 |
remedies and procedures provided in this section are in addition | 238 |
to, and not in lieu of, any other available civil or criminal | 239 |
remedies or any other available remedies under Chapter 2151. or | 240 |
2152. of the Revised Code. | 241 |
(I) Any law enforcement agency that investigates an alleged | 246 |
violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.21, 2903.211, | 247 |
2903.22, or 2911.211 of the Revised Code, an alleged commission of | 248 |
a sexually oriented offense, or an alleged violation of a | 249 |
municipal ordinance that is substantially equivalent to any of | 250 |
those offenses shall provide information to the victim and the | 251 |
family or household members of the victim regarding the relief | 252 |
available under this section. | 253 |
(J) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary and | 254 |
regardless of whether a protection order is issued or a consent | 255 |
agreement is approved by a court of another county or by a court | 256 |
of another state, no court or unit of state or local government | 257 |
shall charge any fee, cost, deposit, or money in connection with | 258 |
the filing of a petition pursuant to this section, in connection | 259 |
with the filing, issuance, registration, or service of a | 260 |
protection order or consent agreement, or for obtaining a | 261 |
certified copy of a protection order or consent agreement. | 262 |
(2) The punishment of a person for contempt of court for | 270 |
violation of a protection order issued under this section does not | 271 |
bar criminal prosecution of the person or a delinquent child | 272 |
proceeding concerning the person for a violation of section | 273 |
2919.27 of the Revised Code. However, a person punished for | 274 |
contempt of court is entitled to credit for the punishment imposed | 275 |
upon conviction of or adjudication as a delinquent child for a | 276 |
violation of that section, and a person convicted of or | 277 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for a violation of that section | 278 |
shall not subsequently be punished for contempt of court arising | 279 |
out of the same activity. | 280 |
(M)(1) A petitioner who obtains a protection order under this | 283 |
section may provide notice of the issuance or approval of the | 284 |
order to the judicial and law enforcement officials in any county | 285 |
other than the county in which the order is issued by registering | 286 |
that order in the other county pursuant to division (M)(2) of this | 287 |
section and filing a copy of the registered order with a law | 288 |
enforcement agency in the other county in accordance with that | 289 |
division. A person who obtains a protection order issued by a | 290 |
court of another state may provide notice of the issuance of the | 291 |
order to the judicial and law enforcement officials in any county | 292 |
of this state by registering the order in that county pursuant to | 293 |
section 2919.272 of the Revised Code and filing a copy of the | 294 |
registered order with a law enforcement agency in that county. | 295 |
(N) If the court orders electronic monitoring of the | 315 |
respondent under this section, the court shall direct the | 316 |
sheriff's office or any other appropriate law enforcement agency | 317 |
to install the electronic monitoring device and to monitor the | 318 |
respondent. Unless the court determines that the respondent is | 319 |
indigent, the court shall order the respondent to pay the cost of | 320 |
the installation and monitoring of the electronic monitoring | 321 |
device. If the court determines that the respondent is indigent | 322 |
and subject to the maximum amount allowable to be paid in any year | 323 |
from the fund and the rules promulgated by the attorney general | 324 |
under section 2903.214 of the Revised Code, the cost of the | 325 |
installation and monitoring of the electronic monitoring device | 326 |
may be paid out of funds from the reparations fund created | 327 |
pursuant to section 2743.191 of the Revised Code. The total amount | 328 |
paid from the reparations fund created pursuant to section | 329 |
2743.191 of the Revised Code for electronic monitoring under this | 330 |
section and sections 2903.214 and 2919.27 of the Revised Code | 331 |
shall not exceed three hundred thousand dollars per year. When the | 332 |
total amount paid from the reparations fund in any year for | 333 |
electronic monitoring under those sections equals or exceeds three | 334 |
hundred thousand dollars, the court shall not order pursuant to | 335 |
this section that an indigent respondent be electronically | 336 |
monitored. | 337 |
(2) If the petitioner seeks relief in the form of electronic | 367 |
monitoring of the respondent, an allegation that at any time | 368 |
preceding the filing of the petition the respondent engaged in | 369 |
conduct that would cause a reasonable person to believe that the | 370 |
health, welfare, or safety of the person to be protected was at | 371 |
risk, a description of the nature and extent of that conduct, and | 372 |
an allegation that the respondent presents a continuing danger to | 373 |
the person to be protected; | 374 |
(D)(1) If a person who files a petition pursuant to this | 376 |
section requests an ex parte order, the court shall hold an ex | 377 |
parte hearing as soon as possible after the petition is filed, but | 378 |
not later than the next day that the court is in session after the | 379 |
petition is filed. The court, for good cause shown at the ex parte | 380 |
hearing, may enter any temporary orders, with or without bond, | 381 |
that the court finds necessary for the safety and protection of | 382 |
the person to be protected by the order. Immediate and present | 383 |
danger to the person to be protected by the protection order | 384 |
constitutes good cause for purposes of this section. Immediate and | 385 |
present danger includes, but is not limited to, situations in | 386 |
which the respondent has threatened the person to be protected by | 387 |
the protection order with bodily harm or in which the respondent | 388 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation | 389 |
of section 2903.211 of the Revised Code or a sexually oriented | 390 |
offense against the person to be protected by the protection | 391 |
order. | 392 |
(2)(a) If the court, after an ex parte hearing, issues a | 393 |
protection order described in division (E) of this section, the | 394 |
court shall schedule a full hearing for a date that is within ten | 395 |
court days after the ex parte hearing. The court shall give the | 396 |
respondent notice of, and an opportunity to be heard at, the full | 397 |
hearing. The court shall hold the full hearing on the date | 398 |
scheduled under this division unless the court grants a | 399 |
continuance of the hearing in accordance with this division. Under | 400 |
any of the following circumstances or for any of the following | 401 |
reasons, the court may grant a continuance of the full hearing to | 402 |
a reasonable time determined by the court: | 403 |
(E)(1)(a) After an ex parte or full hearing, the court may | 422 |
issue any protection order, with or without bond, that contains | 423 |
terms designed to ensure the safety and protection of the person | 424 |
to be protected by the protection order, including, but not | 425 |
limited to, a requirement that the respondent refrain from | 426 |
entering the residence, school, business, or place of employment | 427 |
of the petitioner or family or household member. If the court | 428 |
includes a requirement that the respondent refrain from entering | 429 |
the residence, school, business, or place of employment of the | 430 |
petitioner or family or household member in the order, it also | 431 |
shall include in the order provisions of the type described in | 432 |
division (E)(5) of this section. | 433 |
(b) After a full hearing, if the court considering a petition | 434 |
that includes an allegation of the type described in division | 435 |
(C)(2) of this section, or the court upon its own motion, finds | 436 |
upon clear and convincing evidence that the petitioner reasonably | 437 |
believed that the respondent's conduct at any time preceding the | 438 |
filing of the petition endangered the health, welfare, or safety | 439 |
of the person to be protected and that the respondent presents a | 440 |
continuing danger to the person to be protected, the court may | 441 |
order that the respondent be electronically monitored for a period | 442 |
of time and under the terms and conditions that the court | 443 |
determines are appropriate. Electronic monitoring shall be in | 444 |
addition to any other relief granted to the petitioner. | 445 |
(d) After a full hearing at which the respondent presents | 466 |
evidence in support of the request for a protection order and the | 467 |
petitioner is afforded an opportunity to defend against that | 468 |
evidence, the court determines that the petitioner has committed a | 469 |
violation of section 2903.211 of the Revised Code against the | 470 |
person to be protected by the protection order issued pursuant to | 471 |
division (E)(3) of this section, has committed a sexually oriented | 472 |
offense against the person to be protected by the protection order | 473 |
issued pursuant to division (E)(3) of this section, or has | 474 |
violated a protection order issued pursuant to section 2903.213 of | 475 |
the Revised Code relative to the person to be protected by the | 476 |
protection order issued pursuant to division (E)(3) of this | 477 |
section. | 478 |
(5)(a) If the court issues a protection order under this | 481 |
section that includes a requirement that the alleged offender | 482 |
refrain from entering the residence, school, business, or place of | 483 |
employment of the petitioner or a family or household member, the | 484 |
order shall clearly state that the order cannot be waived or | 485 |
nullified by an invitation to the alleged offender from the | 486 |
complainant to enter the residence, school, business, or place of | 487 |
employment or by the alleged offender's entry into one of those | 488 |
places otherwise upon the consent of the petitioner or family or | 489 |
household member. | 490 |
(b) Division (E)(5)(a) of this section does not limit any | 491 |
discretion of a court to determine that an alleged offender | 492 |
charged with a violation of section 2919.27 of the Revised Code, | 493 |
with a violation of a municipal ordinance substantially equivalent | 494 |
to that section, or with contempt of court, which charge is based | 495 |
on an alleged violation of a protection order issued under this | 496 |
section, did not commit the violation or was not in contempt of | 497 |
court. | 498 |
As a result of this order, it may be unlawful for you to | 513 |
possess or purchase a firearm, including a rifle, pistol, or | 514 |
revolver, or ammunition pursuant to federal law under 18 U.S.C. | 515 |
922(g)(8). If you have any questions whether this law makes it | 516 |
illegal for you to possess or purchase a firearm or ammunition, | 517 |
you should consult an attorney." | 518 |
(4) Regardless of whether the petitioner has registered the | 524 |
protection order in the county in which the officer's agency has | 525 |
jurisdiction pursuant to division (M) of this section, any officer | 526 |
of a law enforcement agency shall enforce a protection order | 527 |
issued pursuant to this section by any court in this state in | 528 |
accordance with the provisions of the order, including removing | 529 |
the respondent from the premises, if appropriate. | 530 |
(G) Any proceeding under this section shall be conducted in | 531 |
accordance with the Rules of Civil Procedure, except that a | 532 |
protection order may be obtained under this section with or | 533 |
without bond. An order issued under this section, other than an ex | 534 |
parte order, that grants a protection order, or that refuses to | 535 |
grant a protection order, is a final, appealable order. The | 536 |
remedies and procedures provided in this section are in addition | 537 |
to, and not in lieu of, any other available civil or criminal | 538 |
remedies. | 539 |
(J) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary and | 550 |
regardless of whether a protection order is issued or a consent | 551 |
agreement is approved by a court of another county or by a court | 552 |
of another state, no court or unit of state or local government | 553 |
shall charge any fee, cost, deposit, or money in connection with | 554 |
the filing of a petition pursuant to this section, in connection | 555 |
with the filing, issuance, registration, or service of a | 556 |
protection order or consent agreement, or for obtaining a | 557 |
certified copy of a protection order or consent agreement. | 558 |
(2) The punishment of a person for contempt of court for | 565 |
violation of a protection order issued under this section does not | 566 |
bar criminal prosecution of the person for a violation of section | 567 |
2919.27 of the Revised Code. However, a person punished for | 568 |
contempt of court is entitled to credit for the punishment imposed | 569 |
upon conviction of a violation of that section, and a person | 570 |
convicted of a violation of that section shall not subsequently be | 571 |
punished for contempt of court arising out of the same activity. | 572 |
(M)(1) A petitioner who obtains a protection order under this | 575 |
section or a protection order under section 2903.213 of the | 576 |
Revised Code may provide notice of the issuance or approval of the | 577 |
order to the judicial and law enforcement officials in any county | 578 |
other than the county in which the order is issued by registering | 579 |
that order in the other county pursuant to division (M)(2) of this | 580 |
section and filing a copy of the registered order with a law | 581 |
enforcement agency in the other county in accordance with that | 582 |
division. A person who obtains a protection order issued by a | 583 |
court of another state may provide notice of the issuance of the | 584 |
order to the judicial and law enforcement officials in any county | 585 |
of this state by registering the order in that county pursuant to | 586 |
section 2919.272 of the Revised Code and filing a copy of the | 587 |
registered order with a law enforcement agency in that county. | 588 |
(N)(1) If the court orders electronic monitoring of the | 608 |
respondent under this section, the court shall direct the | 609 |
sheriff's office or any other appropriate law enforcement agency | 610 |
to install the electronic monitoring device and to monitor the | 611 |
respondent. Unless the court determines that the respondent is | 612 |
indigent, the court shall order the respondent to pay the cost of | 613 |
the installation and monitoring of the electronic monitoring | 614 |
device. If the court determines that the respondent is indigent | 615 |
and subject to the maximum amount allowable to be paid in any year | 616 |
from the fund and the rules promulgated by the attorney general | 617 |
under division (N)(2) of this section, the cost of the | 618 |
installation and monitoring of the electronic monitoring device | 619 |
may be paid out of funds from the reparations fund created | 620 |
pursuant to section 2743.191 of the Revised Code. The total amount | 621 |
of costs for the installation and monitoring of electronic | 622 |
monitoring devices paid pursuant to this division and sections | 623 |
2151.34 and 2919.27 of the Revised Code from the reparations fund | 624 |
shall not exceed three hundred thousand dollars per year. | 625 |
(2) The attorney general may promulgate rules pursuant to | 626 |
section 111.15 of the Revised Code to govern payments made from | 627 |
the reparations fund pursuant to this division and sections | 628 |
2151.34 and 2919.27 of the Revised Code. The rules may include | 629 |
reasonable limits on the total cost paid pursuant to this division | 630 |
and sections 2151.34 and 2919.27 of the Revised Code per | 631 |
respondent, the amount of the three hundred thousand dollars | 632 |
allocated to each county, and how invoices may be submitted by a | 633 |
county, court, or other entity. | 634 |
(5) If the protection order violated by the offender was an | 665 |
order issued pursuant to section 2151.34 or 2903.214 of the | 666 |
Revised Code that required electronic monitoring of the offender | 667 |
pursuant to that section, the court may require in addition to any | 668 |
other sentence imposed upon the offender that the offender be | 669 |
electronically monitored for a period not exceeding five years by | 670 |
a law enforcement agency designated by the court. If the court | 671 |
requires under this division that the offender be electronically | 672 |
monitored, unless the court determines that the offender is | 673 |
indigent, the court shall order that the offender pay the costs of | 674 |
the installation of the electronic monitoring device and the cost | 675 |
of monitoring the electronic monitoring device. If the court | 676 |
determines that the offender is indigent and subject to the | 677 |
maximum amount allowable and the rules promulgated by the attorney | 678 |
general under section 2903.214 of the Revised Code, the costs of | 679 |
the installation of the electronic monitoring device and the cost | 680 |
of monitoring the electronic monitoring device may be paid out of | 681 |
funds from the reparations fund created pursuant to section | 682 |
2743.191 of the Revised Code. The total amount paid from the | 683 |
reparations fund created pursuant to section 2743.191 of the | 684 |
Revised Code for electronic monitoring under this section and | 685 |
sections 2151.34 and 2903.214 of the Revised Code shall not exceed | 686 |
three hundred thousand dollars per year. | 687 |
(D) For purposes of division (A)(1) of this section, a | 694 |
protection order issued under section 2919.26 of the Revised Code | 695 |
based on an allegation of a violation of section 2919.25 of the | 696 |
Revised Code or a protection order issued under section 3113.31 of | 697 |
the Revised Code based on an allegation of domestic violence, as | 698 |
domestic violence is defined in section 3113.31 of the Revised | 699 |
Code, has been issued if the person has been served with a copy of | 700 |
the protection order or has actual notice that the court has | 701 |
issued the protection order. | 702 |
(F) As used in this section, "protection order issued by a | 708 |
court of another state" means an injunction or another order | 709 |
issued by a criminal court of another state for the purpose of | 710 |
preventing violent or threatening acts or harassment against, | 711 |
contact or communication with, or physical proximity to another | 712 |
person, including a temporary order, and means an injunction or | 713 |
order of that nature issued by a civil court of another state, | 714 |
including a temporary order and a final order issued in an | 715 |
independent action or as a pendente lite order in a proceeding for | 716 |
other relief, if the court issued it in response to a complaint, | 717 |
petition, or motion filed by or on behalf of a person seeking | 718 |
protection. "Protection order issued by a court of another state" | 719 |
does not include an order for support or for custody of a child | 720 |
issued pursuant to the divorce and child custody laws of another | 721 |
state, except to the extent that the order for support or for | 722 |
custody of a child is entitled to full faith and credit under the | 723 |
laws of the United States. | 724 |
(D)(1) If a person who files a petition pursuant to this | 784 |
section requests an ex parte order, the court shall hold an ex | 785 |
parte hearing on the same day that the petition is filed. The | 786 |
court, for good cause shown at the ex parte hearing, may enter any | 787 |
temporary orders, with or without bond, including, but not limited | 788 |
to, an order described in division (E)(1)(a), (b), or (c) of this | 789 |
section, that the court finds necessary to protect the family or | 790 |
household member from domestic violence. Immediate and present | 791 |
danger of domestic violence to the family or household member | 792 |
constitutes good cause for purposes of this section. Immediate and | 793 |
present danger includes, but is not limited to, situations in | 794 |
which the respondent has threatened the family or household member | 795 |
with bodily harm, in which the respondent has threatened the | 796 |
family or household member with a sexually oriented offense, or in | 797 |
which the respondent previously has been convicted of, pleaded | 798 |
guilty to, or been adjudicated a delinquent child for an offense | 799 |
that constitutes domestic violence against the family or household | 800 |
member. | 801 |
(2)(a) If the court, after an ex parte hearing, issues an | 802 |
order described in division (E)(1)(b) or (c) of this section, the | 803 |
court shall schedule a full hearing for a date that is within | 804 |
seven court days after the ex parte hearing. If any other type of | 805 |
protection order that is authorized under division (E) of this | 806 |
section is issued by the court after an ex parte hearing, the | 807 |
court shall schedule a full hearing for a date that is within ten | 808 |
court days after the ex parte hearing. The court shall give the | 809 |
respondent notice of, and an opportunity to be heard at, the full | 810 |
hearing. The court shall hold the full hearing on the date | 811 |
scheduled under this division unless the court grants a | 812 |
continuance of the hearing in accordance with this division. Under | 813 |
any of the following circumstances or for any of the following | 814 |
reasons, the court may grant a continuance of the full hearing to | 815 |
a reasonable time determined by the court: | 816 |
(b) Grant possession of the residence or household to the | 842 |
petitioner or other family or household member, to the exclusion | 843 |
of the respondent, by evicting the respondent, when the residence | 844 |
or household is owned or leased solely by the petitioner or other | 845 |
family or household member, or by ordering the respondent to | 846 |
vacate the premises, when the residence or household is jointly | 847 |
owned or leased by the respondent, and the petitioner or other | 848 |
family or household member; | 849 |
(c) When the respondent has a duty to support the petitioner | 850 |
or other family or household member living in the residence or | 851 |
household and the respondent is the sole owner or lessee of the | 852 |
residence or household, grant possession of the residence or | 853 |
household to the petitioner or other family or household member, | 854 |
to the exclusion of the respondent, by ordering the respondent to | 855 |
vacate the premises, or, in the case of a consent agreement, allow | 856 |
the respondent to provide suitable, alternative housing; | 857 |
(2) If a protection order has been issued pursuant to this | 877 |
section in a prior action involving the respondent and the | 878 |
petitioner or one or more of the family or household members or | 879 |
victims, the court may include in a protection order that it | 880 |
issues a prohibition against the respondent returning to the | 881 |
residence or household. If it includes a prohibition against the | 882 |
respondent returning to the residence or household in the order, | 883 |
it also shall include in the order provisions of the type | 884 |
described in division (E)(7) of this section. This division does | 885 |
not preclude the court from including in a protection order or | 886 |
consent agreement, in circumstances other than those described in | 887 |
this division, a requirement that the respondent be evicted from | 888 |
or vacate the residence or household or refrain from entering the | 889 |
residence, school, business, or place of employment of the | 890 |
petitioner or a family or household member, and, if the court | 891 |
includes any requirement of that type in an order or agreement, | 892 |
the court also shall include in the order provisions of the type | 893 |
described in division (E)(7) of this section. | 894 |
(b) Subject to the limitation on the duration of an order or | 902 |
agreement set forth in division (E)(3)(a) of this section, any | 903 |
order under division (E)(1)(d) of this section shall terminate on | 904 |
the date that a court in an action for divorce, dissolution of | 905 |
marriage, or legal separation brought by the petitioner or | 906 |
respondent issues an order allocating parental rights and | 907 |
responsibilities for the care of children or on the date that a | 908 |
juvenile court in an action brought by the petitioner or | 909 |
respondent issues an order awarding legal custody of minor | 910 |
children. Subject to the limitation on the duration of an order or | 911 |
agreement set forth in division (E)(3)(a) of this section, any | 912 |
order under division (E)(1)(e) of this section shall terminate on | 913 |
the date that a court in an action for divorce, dissolution of | 914 |
marriage, or legal separation brought by the petitioner or | 915 |
respondent issues a support order or on the date that a juvenile | 916 |
court in an action brought by the petitioner or respondent issues | 917 |
a support order. | 918 |
(d) After a full hearing at which the respondent presents | 938 |
evidence in support of the request for a protection order and the | 939 |
petitioner is afforded an opportunity to defend against that | 940 |
evidence, the court determines that the petitioner has committed | 941 |
an act of domestic violence or has violated a temporary protection | 942 |
order issued pursuant to section 2919.26 of the Revised Code, that | 943 |
both the petitioner and the respondent acted primarily as | 944 |
aggressors, and that neither the petitioner nor the respondent | 945 |
acted primarily in self-defense. | 946 |
(6)(a) If a petitioner, or the child of a petitioner, who | 950 |
obtains a protection order or consent agreement pursuant to | 951 |
division (E)(1) of this section or a temporary protection order | 952 |
pursuant to section 2919.26 of the Revised Code and is the subject | 953 |
of a parenting time order issued pursuant to section 3109.051 or | 954 |
3109.12 of the Revised Code or a visitation or companionship order | 955 |
issued pursuant to section 3109.051, 3109.11, or 3109.12 of the | 956 |
Revised Code or division (E)(1)(d) of this section granting | 957 |
parenting time rights to the respondent, the court may require the | 958 |
public children services agency of the county in which the court | 959 |
is located to provide supervision of the respondent's exercise of | 960 |
parenting time or visitation or companionship rights with respect | 961 |
to the child for a period not to exceed nine months, if the court | 962 |
makes the following findings of fact: | 963 |
(7)(a) If a protection order issued or consent agreement | 972 |
approved under this section includes a requirement that the | 973 |
respondent be evicted from or vacate the residence or household or | 974 |
refrain from entering the residence, school, business, or place of | 975 |
employment of the petitioner or a family or household member, the | 976 |
order or agreement shall state clearly that the order or agreement | 977 |
cannot be waived or nullified by an invitation to the respondent | 978 |
from the petitioner or other family or household member to enter | 979 |
the residence, school, business, or place of employment or by the | 980 |
respondent's entry into one of those places otherwise upon the | 981 |
consent of the petitioner or other family or household member. | 982 |
(b) Division (E)(7)(a) of this section does not limit any | 983 |
discretion of a court to determine that a respondent charged with | 984 |
a violation of section 2919.27 of the Revised Code, with a | 985 |
violation of a municipal ordinance substantially equivalent to | 986 |
that section, or with contempt of court, which charge is based on | 987 |
an alleged violation of a protection order issued or consent | 988 |
agreement approved under this section, did not commit the | 989 |
violation or was not in contempt of court. | 990 |
(b) Either the petitioner or the respondent of the original | 998 |
protection order or consent agreement may bring a motion for | 999 |
modification or termination of a protection order or consent | 1000 |
agreement that was issued or approved after a full hearing. The | 1001 |
court shall require notice of the motion to be made as provided by | 1002 |
the Rules of Civil Procedure. If the petitioner for the original | 1003 |
protection order or consent agreement has requested that the | 1004 |
petitioner's address be kept confidential, the court shall not | 1005 |
disclose the address to the respondent of the original protection | 1006 |
order or consent agreement or any other person, except as | 1007 |
otherwise required by law. The moving party has the burden of | 1008 |
proof to show, by a preponderance of the evidence, that | 1009 |
modification or termination of the protection order or consent | 1010 |
agreement is appropriate because either the protection order or | 1011 |
consent agreement is no longer needed or because the terms of the | 1012 |
original protection order or consent agreement are no longer | 1013 |
appropriate. | 1014 |
(d) If a protection order or consent agreement is modified or | 1052 |
terminated as provided in division (E)(8) of this section, the | 1053 |
court shall issue copies of the modified or terminated order or | 1054 |
agreement as provided in division (F) of this section. A | 1055 |
petitioner may also provide notice of the modification or | 1056 |
termination to the judicial and law enforcement officials in any | 1057 |
county other than the county in which the order or agreement is | 1058 |
modified or terminated as provided in division (N) of this | 1059 |
section. | 1060 |
(9) Any protection order issued or any consent agreement | 1065 |
approved pursuant to this section shall include a provision that | 1066 |
the court will automatically seal all of the records of the | 1067 |
proceeding in which the order is issued or agreement approved on | 1068 |
the date the respondent attains the age of nineteen years unless | 1069 |
the petitioner provides the court with evidence that the | 1070 |
respondent has not complied with all of the terms of the | 1071 |
protection order or consent agreement. The protection order or | 1072 |
consent agreement shall specify the date when the respondent | 1073 |
attains the age of nineteen years. | 1074 |
(F)(1)(a) A copy of any protection order, or consent | 1075 |
agreement, that is issued, approved, modified, or terminated under | 1076 |
this section shall be issued by the court to the petitioner, to | 1077 |
the respondent, and to all law enforcement agencies that have | 1078 |
jurisdiction to enforce the order or agreement. The court shall | 1079 |
direct that a copy of an order be delivered to the respondent on | 1080 |
the same day that the order is entered. | 1081 |
As a result of this order or consent agreement, it may be | 1091 |
unlawful for you to possess or purchase a firearm, including a | 1092 |
rifle, pistol, or revolver, or ammunition pursuant to federal law | 1093 |
under 18 U.S.C. 922(g)(8). If you have any questions whether this | 1094 |
law makes it illegal for you to possess or purchase a firearm or | 1095 |
ammunition, you should consult an attorney." | 1096 |
(4) Regardless of whether the petitioner has registered the | 1103 |
order or agreement in the county in which the officer's agency has | 1104 |
jurisdiction pursuant to division (N) of this section, any officer | 1105 |
of a law enforcement agency shall enforce a protection order | 1106 |
issued or consent agreement approved by any court in this state in | 1107 |
accordance with the provisions of the order or agreement, | 1108 |
including removing the respondent from the premises, if | 1109 |
appropriate. | 1110 |
(G) Any proceeding under this section shall be conducted in | 1111 |
accordance with the Rules of Civil Procedure, except that an order | 1112 |
under this section may be obtained with or without bond. An order | 1113 |
issued under this section, other than an ex parte order, that | 1114 |
grants a protection order or approves a consent agreement, that | 1115 |
refuses to grant a protection order or approve a consent agreement | 1116 |
that modifies or terminates a protection order or consent | 1117 |
agreement, or that refuses to modify or terminate a protection | 1118 |
order or consent agreement, is a final, appealable order. The | 1119 |
remedies and procedures provided in this section are in addition | 1120 |
to, and not in lieu of, any other available civil or criminal | 1121 |
remedies. | 1122 |
(H) The filing of proceedings under this section does not | 1123 |
excuse a person from filing any report or giving any notice | 1124 |
required by section 2151.421 of the Revised Code or by any other | 1125 |
law. When a petition under this section alleges domestic violence | 1126 |
against minor children, the court shall report the fact, or cause | 1127 |
reports to be made, to a county, township, or municipal peace | 1128 |
officer under section 2151.421 of the Revised Code. | 1129 |
(J) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary and | 1134 |
regardless of whether a protection order is issued or a consent | 1135 |
agreement is approved by a court of another county or a court of | 1136 |
another state, no court or unit of state or local government shall | 1137 |
charge any fee, cost, deposit, or money in connection with the | 1138 |
filing of a petition pursuant to this section or in connection | 1139 |
with the filing, issuance, registration, or service of a | 1140 |
protection order or consent agreement, or for obtaining a | 1141 |
certified copy of a protection order or consent agreement. | 1142 |
(2) If any person required to pay child support under an | 1146 |
order made under this section on or after April 15, 1985, or | 1147 |
modified under this section on or after December 31, 1986, is | 1148 |
found in contempt of court for failure to make support payments | 1149 |
under the order, the court that makes the finding, in addition to | 1150 |
any other penalty or remedy imposed, shall assess all court costs | 1151 |
arising out of the contempt proceeding against the person and | 1152 |
require the person to pay any reasonable attorney's fees of any | 1153 |
adverse party, as determined by the court, that arose in relation | 1154 |
to the act of contempt. | 1155 |
(2) The punishment of a person for contempt of court for | 1164 |
violation of a protection order issued or a consent agreement | 1165 |
approved under this section does not bar criminal prosecution of | 1166 |
the person or a delinquent child proceeding concerning the person | 1167 |
for a violation of section 2919.27 of the Revised Code. However, a | 1168 |
person punished for contempt of court is entitled to credit for | 1169 |
the punishment imposed upon conviction of or adjudication as a | 1170 |
delinquent child for a violation of that section, and a person | 1171 |
convicted of or adjudicated a delinquent child for a violation of | 1172 |
that section shall not subsequently be punished for contempt of | 1173 |
court arising out of the same activity. | 1174 |
(N)(1) A petitioner who obtains a protection order or consent | 1177 |
agreement under this section or a temporary protection order under | 1178 |
section 2919.26 of the Revised Code may provide notice of the | 1179 |
issuance or approval of the order or agreement to the judicial and | 1180 |
law enforcement officials in any county other than the county in | 1181 |
which the order is issued or the agreement is approved by | 1182 |
registering that order or agreement in the other county pursuant | 1183 |
to division (N)(2) of this section and filing a copy of the | 1184 |
registered order or registered agreement with a law enforcement | 1185 |
agency in the other county in accordance with that division. A | 1186 |
person who obtains a protection order issued by a court of another | 1187 |
state may provide notice of the issuance of the order to the | 1188 |
judicial and law enforcement officials in any county of this state | 1189 |
by registering the order in that county pursuant to section | 1190 |
2919.272 of the Revised Code and filing a copy of the registered | 1191 |
order with a law enforcement agency in that county. | 1192 |