Sec. 313.121. (A) As used in this section, "parent" means | 14 |
either parent, except that if one parent has been designated the | 15 |
residential parent and legal custodian of the child, "parent" | 16 |
means the designated residential parent and legal custodian, and | 17 |
if a person other than a parent is the child's legal guardian, | 18 |
"parent" means the legal guardian. | 19 |
(B) If a child under two years of age dies suddenly when in | 20 |
apparent good health, the death shall be reported immediately to | 21 |
the coroner of the county in which the death occurred, as required | 22 |
by section 313.12 of the Revised Code. Except as provided in | 23 |
division (C) of this section, the coroner or deputy coroner shall | 24 |
perform an autopsy on the child. The autopsy shall be performed in | 25 |
accordance with rules adopted by the director of health under | 26 |
section 313.122 of the Revised Code. The coroner or deputy coroner | 27 |
may perform research procedures and tests when performing the | 28 |
autopsy. | 29 |
If the child was one year of age or younger at the time of | 30 |
death, the general assembly encouragesand the death occurred | 31 |
suddenly and unexpectedly, the cause of which is not immediately | 32 |
obvious prior to investigation, the coroner, deputy coroner, or | 33 |
any other individual who has been designated to investigate the | 34 |
child's death toshall complete a sudden unexplained infant death | 35 |
investigation reporting form (SUIDI reporting form) developed by | 36 |
the United States centers for disease control and prevention or an | 37 |
alternative reporting form. If completed, a copy of the form shall | 38 |
be sent to the director of health and used for the purpose of | 39 |
collecting data to prevent future unexplained infant deaths.The | 40 |
director of health may develop an alternative reporting form in | 41 |
consultation with the Ohio state coroners association. The | 42 |
individual who completes the reporting form shall retain the form | 43 |
and send a copy of it to the appropriate child fatality review | 44 |
board or regional child fatality review board established under | 45 |
section 307.621 of the Revised Code. If a coroner or deputy | 46 |
coroner completes the reporting form, a copy of the coroner's | 47 |
report described in section 313.09 of the Revised Code shall also | 48 |
be sent to the board. | 49 |
(C) A coroner or deputy coroner is not required to perform an | 53 |
autopsy if the coroner of the county in which the death occurred | 54 |
or a court with jurisdiction over the deceased body determines | 55 |
under section 313.131 of the Revised Code that an autopsy is | 56 |
contrary to the religious beliefs of the child. If the coroner or | 57 |
the court makes such a determination, the coroner shall notify the | 58 |
health district or department of health with jurisdiction in the | 59 |
area in which the child's parent resides. For purposes of this | 60 |
division, the religious beliefs of the parents of a child shall be | 61 |
considered to be the religious beliefs of the child. | 62 |
The coroner, within a reasonable time after the final results | 68 |
of the autopsy are reported, shall send written notice of the | 69 |
results to the state department of health, the health district or | 70 |
department with jurisdiction in the area in which the child's | 71 |
parent resides, and, upon the request of a parent of the child, to | 72 |
the child's attending physician. Upon the written request of a | 73 |
parent of the child and the payment of the transcript fee required | 74 |
by section 313.10 of the Revised Code, the coroner shall send | 75 |
written notice of the final results to that parent. The notice | 76 |
sent to the state department of health shall include all of the | 77 |
information specified in rules adopted under section 313.122 of | 78 |
the Revised Code. | 79 |
(F) When a health district or department receives notice that | 92 |
the final result of an autopsy performed pursuant to this section | 93 |
concluded that the child died of sudden infant death syndrome or | 94 |
that, pursuant to division (C) of this section, an autopsy was not | 95 |
performed but sudden infant death syndrome may have been the cause | 96 |
of death, it shall offer the child's parent information about | 97 |
sudden infant death syndrome. The state department of health shall | 98 |
ensure that current information on sudden infant death syndrome is | 99 |
available for distribution by health districts and departments. | 100 |