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To review and possibly modify the energy efficiency, | 1 |
peak demand reduction, and alternative energy | 2 |
resource provisions established by Ohio law | 3 |
governing competitive retail electric service. | 4 |
Section 1. (A) As used in this section, "changes in electric | 5 |
service occurring since 2008" includes the following: | 6 |
(1) Development of large natural gas resources in Ohio; | 7 |
(2) Reduced prices for electricity on the wholesale market; | 8 |
(3) The impact that energy efficiency programs may have had | 9 |
on depressing wholesale prices in the PJM interconnection regional | 10 |
transmission organization auction area or improving the | 11 |
reliability of the electric grid; | 12 |
(4) Consideration of whether energy efficiency is a least | 13 |
cost resource and whether it helps offset or defer the cost of new | 14 |
generation facilities; | 15 |
(5) Whether the newly-authorized inclusion of combined heat | 16 |
and power and waste energy recovery in the energy efficiency | 17 |
standards makes it possible to cost-effectively meet the energy | 18 |
efficiency benchmarks going forward; | 19 |
(6) Whether renewable energy resources have helped to depress | 20 |
wholesale prices in the PJM auction market; | 21 |
(7) The hedge value of stable long-term renewables contract | 22 |
prices and the long-term price impact of the low cost of renewable | 23 |
fuels; and | 24 |
(8) Whether renewables can offset the cost of new generation | 25 |
facilities and whether they help to achieve energy independence | 26 |
from foreign fuel sources. | 27 |
(B) Given the changes in electric service occurring since | 28 |
2008, it is the General Assembly's intent to review and possibly | 29 |
modify the energy efficiency, peak demand reduction, and | 30 |
alternative energy resource provisions established by Ohio law | 31 |
governing competitive retail electric service and first enacted in | 32 |
Am. Sub. S.B. 221 of the 127th General Assembly. | 33 |
(1) In its review, the General Assembly shall consider | 34 |
whether: | 35 |
(a) Energy efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements | 36 |
under section 4928.66 of the Revised Code should be frozen at a | 37 |
certain level, amended, or repealed; | 38 |
(b) Energy efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements | 39 |
under section 4928.66 of the Revised Code, if amended, should be | 40 |
reduced or increased; | 41 |
(c) An electric distribution utility may voluntarily design | 42 |
an energy efficiency and peak demand reduction plan that purposely | 43 |
exceeds the minimum requirements established in section 4928.66 of | 44 |
the Revised Code, and if so, whether the costs of exceeding the | 45 |
statutory requirements should be a nonbypassable charge that | 46 |
customers must pay; | 47 |
(d) The Public Utilities Commission should be granted the | 48 |
authority to require an electric distribution utility to implement | 49 |
an energy efficiency and peak demand reduction plan that exceeds | 50 |
the minimum requirements established in section 4928.66 of the | 51 |
Revised Code or to require an electric distribution utility to bid | 52 |
all or part of its projected energy efficiency and peak demand | 53 |
reduction portfolios into the PJM base residual auction, and if | 54 |
so, whether the definition of energy efficiency savings in Ohio | 55 |
law should be consistent with that of PJM; | 56 |
(e) An electric distribution utility, which designs an energy | 57 |
efficiency and peak demand reduction plan that exceeds the minimum | 58 |
requirements established in section 4928.66 of the Revised Code, | 59 |
should be permitted to implement incentive plans or shared savings | 60 |
plans that allow it to earn a profit upon exceeding the | 61 |
requirements established in its energy efficiency and peak demand | 62 |
reduction plan; | 63 |
(f) A three per cent cost cap should apply to energy | 64 |
efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements under section | 65 |
4928.66 of the Revised Code; | 66 |
(g) Alternative energy resource requirements under division | 67 |
(B) of section 4928.64 of the Revised Code should be frozen at a | 68 |
certain level, amended, or repealed; | 69 |
(h) Alternative energy resource requirements under division | 70 |
(B) of section 4928.64 of the Revised Code, if amended, should be | 71 |
reduced or increased; | 72 |
(i) The compliance payments under division (C)(2) of section | 73 |
4928.64 of the Revised Code, including those for failure to meet | 74 |
solar energy requirements, should be amended or indexed to the | 75 |
Consumer Price Index; | 76 |
(j) The three per cent cost cap provisions under division | 77 |
(C)(3) of section 4928.64 of the Revised Code have been properly | 78 |
interpreted by the Commission; | 79 |
(k) The three per cent cost cap under division (C)(3) of | 80 |
section 4928.64 of the Revised Code should be amended; | 81 |
(l) Electric distribution utilities and electric services | 82 |
companies may exceed the three per cent cost cap under division | 83 |
(C)(3) of section 4928.64 of the Revised Code, and if so, to what | 84 |
extent, and whether the additional costs may be recovered from | 85 |
some or all customers and how that may be done; | 86 |
(m) Ohio's alternative energy resource law should continue to | 87 |
provide separate requirements for particular forms of energy, such | 88 |
as solar energy, or whether the law should be changed to apply | 89 |
equally to all forms of energy, thereby allowing all energy | 90 |
providers to compete directly; | 91 |
(n) A portion of the renewable energy resources implemented | 92 |
by an electric distribution utility or electric services company | 93 |
should be met, as is currently required under division (B)(3) of | 94 |
section 4928.64 of the Revised Code, through facilities located in | 95 |
this state or with resources shown to be deliverable into this | 96 |
state; | 97 |
(o) Requirements for advanced energy under section 4928.64 of | 98 |
the Revised Code are achievable without providing incentives to | 99 |
meet the capital costs for meeting the advanced energy | 100 |
requirements or whether these requirements are necessary given the | 101 |
current low price of electricity and the excess generating | 102 |
capacity that now exist; | 103 |
(p) The costs incurred by electric distribution utilities and | 104 |
electric services companies in complying with the energy | 105 |
efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements under section | 106 |
4928.66 of the Revised Code and the alternative energy resource | 107 |
requirements under division (B) of section 4928.64 of the Revised | 108 |
Code are bypassable, and if so, to what extent, and whether these | 109 |
costs should be bypassable or nonbypassable, and if so, to what | 110 |
extent; | 111 |
(q) Electric distribution utilities and electric services | 112 |
companies should be required to provide, as a separate line item | 113 |
on customer bills, the utility's or company's cost of complying | 114 |
with the energy efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements | 115 |
under section 4928.66 of the Revised Code and the alternative | 116 |
energy resource requirements under division (B) of section 4928.64 | 117 |
of the Revised Code; | 118 |
(r) A comprehensive cost-benefit analysis of the competitive | 119 |
retail electric service law, including renewable and advanced | 120 |
energy requirements, energy efficiency requirements, and peak | 121 |
demand reduction requirements, should be prepared to determine | 122 |
whether consumers are deriving sufficient benefits based on how | 123 |
the benefits and costs are allocated; | 124 |
(s) The Commission has correctly upheld the intent of Am. | 125 |
Sub. S.B. 221 of the 127th General Assembly in permitting | 126 |
incentive programs that have the effect of making certain charges | 127 |
nonbypassable; | 128 |
(t) Renewable energy resource providers and energy efficiency | 129 |
program providers face undue legal barriers to competing more cost | 130 |
effectively and whether such barriers could be reduced by | 131 |
implementing programs such as virtual net metering and feed-in | 132 |
tariffs, facilitating master limited partnerships, decentralizing | 133 |
portions of the transmission and distribution system by investing | 134 |
in distributed generation and microgrids, or pursuing other state | 135 |
efforts to drive down costs of energy efficiency and renewable | 136 |
energy; | 137 |
(u) Statutes or administrative rules are needed to permit | 138 |
more accurate and transparent levelized cost comparisons of the | 139 |
actual cost of the various fuels available to produce electricity | 140 |
for this state; | 141 |
(v) Adequate processes exist to determine whether electric | 142 |
distribution utilities and electric services companies prudently | 143 |
purchase energy to fulfill the requirements of the energy | 144 |
efficiency law and alternative energy resource law; and | 145 |
(w) The law should be amended to include provisions to | 146 |
protect the ability of an electric distribution utility or an | 147 |
electric services company to recover costs committed to or | 148 |
incurred to comply with mandates and to protect the validity of | 149 |
contracts made in good faith pursuant to current law, if the | 150 |
energy efficiency, peak demand reduction, and alternative energy | 151 |
resource standards are significantly altered or repealed, and if | 152 |
the law is significantly amended or repealed, to what extent such | 153 |
protections should be granted. | 154 |
(C) The General Assembly also shall review the following: | 155 |
(1) How best to protect ratepayers against future price | 156 |
changes that may occur if the energy efficiency, peak demand | 157 |
reduction, and alternative energy resource requirements remain | 158 |
law; | 159 |
(2) What the appropriate standards should be for measuring | 160 |
the amount of energy savings and peak demand reduction that an | 161 |
electric distribution company achieves in order to determine | 162 |
whether such savings or reduction may count toward compliance with | 163 |
the energy efficiency and peak demand reduction requirements under | 164 |
section 4928.66 of the Revised Code, including whether the | 165 |
Commission should be directed to do the following: | 166 |
(a) Clarify that such savings be calculated on an annualized | 167 |
basis based on gross savings and not just those savings net of | 168 |
savings attributed to the customer; | 169 |
(b) Substantially broaden the nature of the energy savings | 170 |
that may be counted towards compliance with the requirements under | 171 |
section 4928.66 of the Revised Code as compared to that allowed | 172 |
under current Commission rules and practice; and | 173 |
(3) What effects there would be on the Ohio job market and on | 174 |
planned in-process investments and committed investments in Ohio, | 175 |
if cost recovery or contract protections as described in division | 176 |
(B)(1)(w) of this section were established following the | 177 |
alteration or repeal of the state's energy efficiency, peak demand | 178 |
reduction, and alternative energy resource standards. | 179 |