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To urge the Congress of the United States to | 1 |
reauthorize federally provided terrorism | 2 |
reinsurance for insurers in order to maintain | 3 |
stability in the insurance and reinsurance markets | 4 |
to continue to deliver substantive, direct | 5 |
benefits to businesses, workers, consumers, and | 6 |
the economy overall in the aftermath of a | 7 |
terrorist attack on the United States. | 8 |
WHEREAS, Insurance helps protect the United States economy | 9 |
from the adverse effects of the risks inherent in economic growth | 10 |
and development while also providing the resources necessary to | 11 |
rebuild physical and economic infrastructure, offer | 12 |
indemnification for business disruption, and provide coverage for | 13 |
medical and liability costs from injuries and loss of life in the | 14 |
event of catastrophic losses to persons or property; and | 15 |
WHEREAS, The terrorist attack of September 11, 2001, produced | 16 |
insured losses larger than any natural or man-made event in | 17 |
history, with claims paid by insurers to their policyholders | 18 |
eventually totaling some $32.5 billion, making this the second | 19 |
most costly insurance event in United States history; and | 20 |
WHEREAS, The sheer enormity of the loss, combined with the | 21 |
possibility of future attacks, produced financial shockwaves that | 22 |
shook insurance markets causing insurers and reinsurers to exclude | 23 |
coverage arising from acts of terrorism from virtually all | 24 |
commercial property and liability policies; and | 25 |
WHEREAS, The lack of terrorism risk insurance contributed to | 26 |
a paralysis in the economy, especially in construction, tourism, | 27 |
business travel, and real estate finance; and | 28 |
WHEREAS, The United States Congress originally passed the | 29 |
Terrorism Risk Insurance Act of 2002, Pub. L. 107-297 (TRIA), in | 30 |
which the federal government agreed to provide terrorism | 31 |
reinsurance to insurers and reauthorized this arrangement via the | 32 |
Terrorism Risk Insurance Extension Act of 2005, Pub. L. 109-144, | 33 |
and the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of | 34 |
2007, Pub. L. 110-160 (TRIPRA); and | 35 |
WHEREAS, Under TRIPRA the federal government provides such | 36 |
reinsurance after industry-wide losses attributable to annual | 37 |
certified terrorism events exceed one hundred million dollars; and | 38 |
WHEREAS, Coverage under TRIPRA is provided to individual | 39 |
insurers after the insurer has incurred losses related to | 40 |
terrorism equal to twenty per cent of the insurer's previous year | 41 |
earned premium for property-casualty lines; and | 42 |
WHEREAS, After an individual insurer has reached such a | 43 |
threshold, the insurer pays fifteen per cent of residual losses | 44 |
and the federal government pays the remaining eighty-five per | 45 |
cent; and | 46 |
WHEREAS, The Terrorism Risk Insurance Program has an annual | 47 |
cap of one hundred billion dollars of aggregate insured losses, | 48 |
beyond which the federal program does not provide coverage; and | 49 |
WHEREAS, TRIPRA requires the federal government to recoup one | 50 |
hundred per cent of the benefits provided under the program via | 51 |
policy holder surcharges to the extent the aggregate insured | 52 |
losses are less than twenty-seven billion five hundred million | 53 |
dollars and enables the government to recoup expenditures beyond | 54 |
that mandatory recoupment amount; and | 55 |
WHEREAS, Without question, TRIA and its successors are the | 56 |
principal reason for the continued stability in the insurance and | 57 |
reinsurance market for terrorism insurance to the benefit of our | 58 |
overall economy; and | 59 |
WHEREAS, The presence of a robust private/public partnership | 60 |
has provided stability and predictability and has allowed insurers | 61 |
to actively participate in the market in a meaningful way; and | 62 |
WHEREAS, Without a program such as TRIPRA, many of our | 63 |
citizens who want and need terrorism coverage to operate their | 64 |
businesses all across the nation would be either unable to get | 65 |
insurance or unable to afford the limited coverage that would be | 66 |
available; and | 67 |
WHEREAS, Without federally provided reinsurance, property and | 68 |
casualty insurers will face less availability of terrorism | 69 |
reinsurance and will therefore be severely restricted in their | 70 |
ability to provide sufficient coverage for acts of terrorism to | 71 |
support our economy; and | 72 |
WHEREAS, Unfortunately, the threat from terrorist attack in | 73 |
the United States is both real and substantial and will remain as | 74 |
such for the foreseeable future; and | 75 |
WHEREAS, The fact that there has been no successful terrorist | 76 |
attack in the United States in eleven years is a remarkable | 77 |
achievement of the hard work and dedication of this nation's | 78 |
counterterrorism agencies and the bravery of the men and women in | 79 |
uniform who fought and continue to fight battles abroad to keep us | 80 |
safe here at home; now therefore be it | 81 |
RESOLVED, That we, the members of the 130th General Assembly | 82 |
of the State of Ohio, urge the United States Congress and the | 83 |
President of the United States to reauthorize the Terrorism Risk | 84 |
Insurance Program; and be it further | 85 |
RESOLVED, That the Clerk of the House of Representatives | 86 |
transmit duly authenticated copies of this resolution to the | 87 |
President of the United States, the Speaker and Clerk of the | 88 |
United States House of Representatives, the President Pro Tempore | 89 |
and the Secretary of the United States Senate, the members of the | 90 |
Ohio Congressional delegation, and the news media of Ohio. | 91 |