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As Passed by the Senate
123rd General Assembly
Regular Session
1999-2000 | Sub. S. B. No. 218 |
SENATORS MUMPER-DRAKE-JOHNSON-WATTS
A BILL
To amend sections 2151.28, 2151.354, 2151.3510, and 2927.02 and to enact
sections 2151.87 and 2927.021 of the
Revised Code to expand the offense of illegal distribution of
cigarettes or other tobacco products; to create the offense of
permitting children to use cigarettes or other tobacco products;
to prohibit children from possessing, using, purchasing,
or receiving cigarettes or other tobacco products; and to require sellers to
sign a certification regarding the prohibitions and requirements
incident to sales of cigarettes or other tobacco products and to demand proof
of age of purchasers believed to be under eighteen years of age.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 2151.28, 2151.354, 2151.3510, and 2927.02 be
amended and sections 2151.87 and 2927.021 of the Revised Code be
enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 2151.28. (A) No later than seventy-two hours after
the complaint is filed, the
court shall fix a time for an adjudicatory hearing. The court
shall conduct the adjudicatory hearing within one of the
following periods of time:
(1) If the complaint alleged that the child is a
delinquent or unruly child or a juvenile traffic offender, the
adjudicatory hearing shall be held and may be continued in
accordance with the Juvenile Rules.
(2) If the complaint alleged that the child is an abused,
neglected, or dependent child, the adjudicatory hearing shall be
held no later than thirty days after the complaint is filed,
except that, for good cause shown, the court may continue the
adjudicatory hearing for either of the following periods of time:
(a) For ten days beyond the thirty-day deadline to allow
any party to obtain counsel;
(b) For a reasonable period of time beyond the thirty-day
deadline to obtain service on all parties or any necessary
evaluation, except that the adjudicatory hearing shall not be
held later than sixty days after the date on which the complaint
was filed.
(B) At an adjudicatory hearing held pursuant to division
(A)(2) of this section, the court, in addition to determining
whether the child is an abused, neglected, or dependent child,
shall determine whether the child should remain or be placed in
shelter care until the dispositional hearing. When the court
makes the shelter care determination, all of the following apply:
(1) The court shall determine whether there are any
relatives of the child who are willing to be temporary custodians
of the child. If any relative is willing to be a temporary
custodian, the child otherwise would remain or be placed in
shelter care, and the appointment is appropriate, the court shall
appoint the relative as temporary custodian of the child, unless
the court appoints another relative as custodian. If it
determines that the appointment of a relative as custodian would
not be appropriate, it shall issue a written opinion setting
forth the reasons for its determination and give a copy of the
opinion to all parties and the guardian ad litem of the child.
The court's consideration of a relative for appointment as
a temporary custodian does not make that relative a party to the
proceedings.
(2) The court shall comply with section 2151.419
of the Revised Code.
(3) The court shall schedule the date for the
dispositional hearing to be held pursuant to section 2151.35 of
the Revised Code. The parents of the child have a right to be
represented by counsel; however, in no case shall the
dispositional hearing be held later than ninety days after the
date on which the complaint was filed.
(C)(1) The court shall direct the issuance of a summons
directed to the child except as provided by this section, the
parents, guardian, custodian, or other person with whom the child
may be, and any other persons that appear to the court to be
proper or necessary parties to the proceedings, requiring them to
appear before the court at the time fixed to answer the
allegations of the complaint. The summons shall contain the name
and telephone number of the court employee designated by the
court pursuant to section 2151.314 of the Revised Code to arrange
for the prompt appointment of counsel for indigent persons. A
child alleged to be an abused, neglected, or dependent child
shall not be summoned unless the court so directs. A summons
issued for a child who is under fourteen years of age and who is
alleged to be a delinquent child, unruly child, or a juvenile
traffic offender shall be served on the parent, guardian, or
custodian of the child in the child's behalf.
If the person who has physical custody of the child, or
with whom the child resides, is other than the parent or
guardian, then the parents and guardian also shall be summoned. A copy of the
complaint shall accompany the summons.
(2) IN LIEU OF APPEARING BEFORE THE
COURT AT THE TIME FIXED IN THE SUMMONS AND PRIOR TO THE DATE
FIXED FOR APPEARANCE IN THE SUMMONS, A CHILD WHO IS ALLEGED
TO BE AN UNRULY CHILD FOR COMMITTING AN ACT IN VIOLATION OF
DIVISION
(B)(1),
(2), (3), OR (4) OR
(C) OF SECTION 2151.87 OF THE
REVISED
CODE AND THAT CHILD'S PARENT, GUARDIAN, OR CUSTODIAN
MAY SIGN A WAIVER OF APPEARANCE
BEFORE THE CLERK OF THE JUVENILE COURT AND PAY A FINE OF ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS.
IF THE CHILD AND THAT CHILD'S PARENT, GUARDIAN, OR CUSTODIAN DO NOT WAIVE THE
COURT APPEARANCE,
THE COURT SHALL PROCEED WITH THE ADJUDICATORY
HEARING AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION.
(D) If the complaint contains a prayer for permanent
custody, temporary custody, whether as the preferred or an
alternative disposition, or a planned
permanent living arrangement in a case
involving an alleged abused, neglected, or dependent child, the
summons served on the parents shall contain as is appropriate an
explanation that the granting of permanent custody permanently
divests the parents of their parental rights and privileges, an
explanation that an adjudication that the child is an abused,
neglected, or dependent child may result in an order of temporary
custody that will cause the removal of the child from their legal
custody until the court terminates the order of temporary custody
or permanently divests the parents of their parental rights, or
an explanation that the issuance of an order for a planned permanent living
arrangement will cause the removal
of the child from the legal custody
of the parents if any of the conditions listed in divisions
(A)(5)(a) to (c) of section 2151.353 of the Revised Code are
found to exist.
(E) The court may endorse upon the summons an order
directing the parents, guardian, or other person with whom the
child may be to appear personally at the hearing and directing
the person having the physical custody or control of the child to
bring the child to the hearing.
(F)(1) The summons shall contain a statement advising that
any party is entitled to counsel in the proceedings and that the
court will appoint counsel or designate a county public defender
or joint county public defender to provide legal representation
if the party is indigent.
(2) In cases in which the complaint alleges a child to be an abused,
neglected, or dependent child and no hearing has been conducted pursuant to
division (A) of section 2151.314 of the Revised Code with respect to the child
or a parent, guardian, or custodian of the child does not attend the
hearing, the summons also shall contain a statement advising that a case plan
may be prepared for the child, the general requirements usually contained in
case plans, and the possible consequences of failure to comply with a
journalized case plan.
(G) If it appears from an affidavit filed or from sworn
testimony before the court that the conduct, condition, or
surroundings of the child are endangering the child's health
or welfare or those of others, that the child may abscond or be removed from
the jurisdiction of the court, or that the child will not be
brought to the
court, notwithstanding the service of the summons, the court may
endorse upon the summons an order that a law enforcement officer
serve the summons and take the child into immediate custody and
bring the child forthwith to the court.
(H) A party, other than the child, may waive service of
summons by written stipulation.
(I) Before any temporary commitment is made permanent, the
court shall fix a time for hearing in accordance with section
2151.414 of the Revised Code and shall cause notice by summons to
be served upon the parent or guardian of the child and the
guardian ad litem of the child, or published, as provided in
section 2151.29 of the Revised Code. The summons shall contain
an explanation that the granting of permanent custody permanently
divests the parents of their parental rights and privileges.
(J) Any person whose presence is considered necessary and
who is not summoned may be subpoenaed to appear and testify at
the hearing. Anyone summoned or subpoenaed to appear
who fails
to do so may be punished, as in other cases in the court of
common pleas, for contempt of court. Persons subpoenaed shall be
paid the same witness fees as are allowed in the court of common
pleas.
(K) The failure of the court to hold an adjudicatory
hearing within any time period set forth in division (A)(2) of
this section does not affect the ability of the court to issue
any order under this chapter and does not provide any basis for
attacking the jurisdiction of the court or the validity of any
order of the court.
(L) If the court, at an adjudicatory hearing held pursuant to
division (A) of this section upon a complaint alleging that a child
is an abused, neglected, dependent, delinquent, or unruly child or a juvenile
traffic offender, determines that the child is a dependent child, the court
shall incorporate that determination into written findings of fact and
conclusions of law and enter those findings of fact and conclusions of law in
the record of the case. The court shall include in
those findings of fact and conclusions of law specific findings as to the
existence of any danger to the child and any underlying family problems that
are the basis for the court's determination that the child is a dependent
child.
Sec. 2151.354. (A) AS USED IN THIS SECTION:
(1) "DRUG ABUSE OFFENSE" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION 2925.01 of the Revised Code.
(2) "CIGARETTE" AND "TOBACCO PRODUCT" HAVE THE SAME MEANINGS AS IN SECTION
2927.02 of the Revised Code.
(3) "YOUTH SMOKING EDUCATION PROGRAM" MEANS A PRIVATE OR PUBLIC AGENCY
PROGRAM THAT IS RELATED TO TOBACCO USE, PREVENTION, AND CESSATION, THAT IS
CARRIED OUT OR FUNDED BY THE TOBACCO USE PREVENTION AND CONTROL FOUNDATION
PURSUANT TO SECTION 183.07 of the Revised Code,
THAT UTILIZES
EDUCATIONAL METHODS FOCUSING ON THE NEGATIVE HEALTH EFFECTS OF
SMOKING AND USING TOBACCO PRODUCTS, AND THAT IS NOT MORE THAN
TWELVE HOURS IN DURATION.
(B) If the A child is adjudicated an unruly
child FOR AN ACT OTHER THAN A VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(1), (2),
(3), OR (4) OR (C) OF SECTION 2151.87 of the Revised Code, the court may:
(1) Make any of the dispositions authorized under section
2151.353 of the Revised Code;
(2) Place the child on probation under any conditions that
the court prescribes;
(3) Suspend or revoke the driver's license, probationary driver's
license, or temporary instruction permit issued to the child and suspend
or revoke the registration of all motor vehicles registered in the name of the
child. A child
whose license or permit is so suspended or
revoked is ineligible for issuance of a license or permit during the period of
suspension or revocation. At the end of the period of suspension or
revocation, the child shall not be reissued a license or permit until the
child has paid any applicable reinstatement fee and complied with all
requirements governing license reinstatement.
(4) Commit the child to the temporary or permanent custody of the court;
(5) If, after making a disposition under division (A)(B)(1),
(2), or (3) of this section, the court finds upon further hearing
that the child is not amenable to treatment or rehabilitation
under that disposition, make a disposition otherwise authorized
under divisions (A)(1), (2), and (A)(7) to (11) of section
2151.355 of the Revised Code, except that the child may not be
committed to or placed in a secure correctional facility, and commitment to or
placement in a detention home may not exceed twenty-four hours unless
authorized by division (C)(3) of section 2151.312 or sections 2151.56
to 2151.61 of the Revised Code.
(B)(C) If a child is adjudicated an unruly child for
committing any act that, if committed by an adult, would be a
drug abuse offense, as defined in section 2925.01 of the Revised
Code, or a violation of division (B) of section 2917.11 of the
Revised Code, then, in addition to imposing, in its discretion,
any other order of disposition authorized by this section, the
court shall do both of the following:
(1) Require the child to participate in a drug abuse or
alcohol abuse counseling program;
(2) Suspend or revoke the temporary instruction permit,
probationary driver's license, or driver's license
issued to the child for a period of time
prescribed by the court or, at the discretion of
the court, until the child attends and satisfactorily completes a drug
abuse or alcohol abuse education, intervention, or treatment program
specified by the court. During the time the child is attending
the program, the court shall retain any temporary instruction
permit, probationary driver's license, or driver's
license issued to the child and shall
return the permit or license when the child satisfactorily
completes the program.
(D) IF A CHILD IS ADJUDICATED AN UNRULY CHILD FOR A VIOLATION
OF DIVISION (B)(1), (2), (3), OR (4) OR (C) OF SECTION
2151.87 of the Revised Code, THE COURT
MAY DO ANY OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:
(1) REQUIRE THE CHILD TO ATTEND A YOUTH SMOKING EDUCATION
PROGRAM OR OTHER SMOKING TREATMENT PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE COURT, IF ONE IS
AVAILABLE;
(2) IMPOSE A FINE OF NOT MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS;
(3) REQUIRE THE CHILD TO PERFORM NOT MORE THAN TWENTY HOURS OF
COMMUNITY SERVICE;
(4) SUSPEND FOR A
PERIOD OF THIRTY DAYS THE TEMPORARY INSTRUCTION
PERMIT, PROBATIONARY DRIVER'S LICENSE, OR DRIVER'S LICENSE ISSUED TO THE
CHILD.
(E) IF A CHILD DISOBEYS A JUVENILE COURT ORDER ISSUED PURSUANT TO
DIVISION (D) OF THIS SECTION,
THE COURT MAY INCREASE THE FINE, COMMUNITY SERVICE HOURS, OR LICENSE
SUSPENSION TIME OF THE CHILD BUT SHALL NOT SENTENCE THE CHILD TO ANY FORM OF
DETENTION.
(F) A JUVENILE COURT SHALL NOT
ADJUDICATE A CHILD AN UNRULY CHILD FOR A VIOLATION OF DIVISION
(B)(1), (2), (3), OR (4)
OF SECTION 2151.87 OF THE
REVISED
CODE IF THE CHILD POSSESSES, PURCHASES OR ATTEMPTS TO PURCHASE,
ORDERS, PAYS FOR, OR SHARES THE COST OF, OR ACCEPTS OR RECEIVES, CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES WHILE
PARTICIPATING IN AN INSPECTION OR COMPLIANCE CHECK CONDUCTED BY A
FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, OR CORPORATE ENTITY AT A LOCATION AT WHICH CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR
PAPERS USED TO ROLL
CIGARETTES ARE SOLD OR DISTRIBUTED.
Sec. 2151.3510. Before a juvenile court issues an order of
disposition pursuant to division (A)(B)(1) of section 2151.354
or DIVISION (A)(1) OF SECTION
2151.355 of the Revised Code committing an unruly or delinquent
child to the custody of a public
children services agency, it shall give the agency notice in the
manner prescribed by the Juvenile Rules of the intended
dispositional order.
Sec. 2151.87. (A) AS USED IN THIS SECTION,
"CIGARETTE" AND "TOBACCO PRODUCT" HAVE THE SAME
MEANINGS AS IN SECTION 2927.02 OF THE
REVISED CODE.
(B) NO CHILD SHALL DO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING UNLESS ACCOMPANIED BY
A PARENT,
SPOUSE WHO IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF THE
CHILD:
(1) USE, CONSUME, OR POSSESS CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO
PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES;
(2) PURCHASE OR ATTEMPT TO PURCHASE CIGARETTES, OTHER
TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES;
(3) ORDER, PAY FOR, OR SHARE THE COST OF CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL
CIGARETTES;
(4) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN DIVISION (E) OF THIS SECTION, ACCEPT OR
RECEIVE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS,
OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES.
(C) NO CHILD SHALL KNOWINGLY FURNISH FALSE INFORMATION
CONCERNING THAT
CHILD'S NAME, AGE, OR OTHER IDENTIFICATION FOR THE PURPOSE OF
OBTAINING CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO
ROLL CIGARETTES.
(D) A JUVENILE COURT MAY
ADJUDICATE A CHILD WHO VIOLATES DIVISION
(B)(1), (2), (3), OR (4) OR
(C) OF THIS SECTION AN UNRULY
CHILD PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER. A JUVENILE COURT SHALL NOT
ADJUDICATE A CHILD A DELINQUENT CHILD FOR A VIOLATION OF DIVISION
(B)(1), (2), (3), OR (4) OR
(C) OF THIS SECTION.
(E) IT IS NOT A
VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(4) OF
THIS SECTION FOR A CHILD TO ACCEPT OR RECEIVE
CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL
CIGARETTES IF THE CHILD IS REQUIRED TO DO SO IN THE
PERFORMANCE OF THE CHILD'S DUTIES AS AN EMPLOYEE OF
THAT CHILD'S EMPLOYER AND THE CHILD'S ACCEPTANCE OR
RECEIPT OF CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO
ROLL CIGARETTES OCCURS EXCLUSIVELY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE
CHILD'S EMPLOYMENT.
Sec. 2927.02. (A) AS USED IN THIS SECTION AND SECTION 2927.021 of the Revised Code:
(1) "CHILD" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION 2151.011 of the Revised Code.
(2) "CIGARETTE" INCLUDES
CLOVE CIGARETTES AND HAND-ROLLED CIGARETTES.
(3) "DISTRIBUTE" MEANS
TO FURNISH, GIVE, OR PROVIDE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS,
OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES TO THE ULTIMATE CONSUMER OF
THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL
CIGARETTES.
(4) "PROOF OF AGE" MEANS
A DRIVER'S LICENSE, A COMMERCIAL DRIVER'S LICENSE, A MILITARY
IDENTIFICATION CARD, A PASSPORT, OR AN IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED UNDER
SECTIONS 4507.50 TO 4507.52 OF THE REVISED
CODE THAT SHOWS THAT A PERSON IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER.
(5) "TOBACCO PRODUCT"
MEANS ANY PRODUCT THAT IS MADE FROM TOBACCO, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
LIMITED TO, A CIGARETTE, A CIGAR, PIPE TOBACCO, CHEWING TOBACCO,
OR SNUFF.
(6) "VENDING MACHINE"
HAS THE SAME MEANING AS "COIN MACHINE" IN SECTION
2913.01 of the Revised Code.
(B) No manufacturer, producer, distributor,
wholesaler, or retailer of cigarettes or, other tobacco
products, or any PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES, NO agent,
employee, or representative of a manufacturer,
producer, distributor, wholesaler, or retailer of cigarettes or,
other tobacco
products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES, AND NO OTHER
PERSON shall do any of the following:
(1) Give, sell, or otherwise distribute cigarettes or,
other tobacco products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES to any
person under eighteen years of age CHILD;
(2) Give away, sell, or distribute cigarettes or, other
tobacco products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES in any place
that does not have posted in a
conspicuous place a sign stating that giving, selling, or
otherwise distributing cigarettes or, other tobacco
products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES to
a person under eighteen years of age is prohibited by law;
(3) KNOWINGLY FURNISH ANY FALSE INFORMATION REGARDING THE
NAME, AGE, OR OTHER IDENTIFICATION OF ANY CHILD WITH
PURPOSE TO OBTAIN CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS
USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES FOR THAT CHILD.
(B)(C) No person shall sell or offer to sell cigarettes or
other tobacco products by or from a vending machine, except in the
following locations:
(1) An area either:
(a) Within WITHIN a factory, business, office, or other place
not
open to the general public; or
(b) To (2) AN AREA TO which persons
under the age of eighteen years CHILDREN are
not generally permitted access;
(2) In any (3) ANY other place not identified in
division (B)(C)(1)
OR (2) of this section, upon all of the following conditions:
(a) The vending machine is located within the immediate
vicinity, plain view, and control of the person who owns or
operates the place, or an employee of such THAT person, so that
all
cigarettes and other tobacco product purchases from the vending
machine will be readily observed by the person who owns or
operates the place or an employee of such THAT person. For the
purpose of this section, a vending machine located in any
unmonitored area, including an unmonitored coatroom, restroom,
hallway, or outer waiting area, shall not be considered located
within the immediate vicinity, plain view, and control of the
person who owns or operates the place, or an employee of such
THAT
person.
(b) The vending machine is inaccessible to the public when
the place is closed.
(C) As used in this section, "vending machine" has the
same meaning as "coin machine" as defined in section 2913.01 of
the Revised Code.
(D) THE FOLLOWING ARE AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES TO A
CHARGE UNDER DIVISION (B)(1)
OF THIS SECTION:
(1) THE CHILD WAS ACCOMPANIED BY A PARENT,
SPOUSE WHO IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF THE
CHILD.
(2) THE PERSON WHO GAVE, SOLD, OR DISTRIBUTED CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES TO A
CHILD UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF THIS SECTION
IS A PARENT, SPOUSE WHO IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN
OF THE CHILD.
(3) ALL
OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY:
(a) THE PERSON PURCHASING OR
RECEIVING THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED
TO ROLL CIGARETTES, AT THE TIME OF THAT PURCHASE OR RECEIPT,
EXHIBITED A PROOF OF AGE TO THE PERSON GIVING, SELLING, OR
DISTRIBUTING THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS
USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES.
(b) THE PERSON GIVING, SELLING,
OR DISTRIBUTING THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR
PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES MADE A GOOD FAITH EFFORT TO
DETERMINE THE TRUE AGE OF THE PERSON PURCHASING OR RECEIVING
THEM BY CHECKING THE PROOF OF AGE EXHIBITED, AT THE TIME OF
GIVING, SELLING, OR DISTRIBUTING THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO
PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES, TO ASCERTAIN THAT
THE DESCRIPTION ON THE PROOF OF AGE COMPARED WITH THE APPEARANCE
OF THE PERSON PURCHASING OR RECEIVING THE CIGARETTES, OTHER
TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES AND THAT THE
PROOF OF AGE EXHIBITED HAD NOT BEEN ALTERED IN ANY WAY.
(c) THE PERSON GIVING, SELLING,
OR DISTRIBUTING THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR
PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES HAD REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE
THAT THE PERSON PURCHASING OR RECEIVING THEM WAS EIGHTEEN YEARS
OF AGE OR OLDER.
(E)(1) Whoever violates DIVISION (B)(1) OR (2) OR
(C) OF this section is guilty of illegal
distribution of cigarettes or other tobacco products, a
misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If the offender previously has
been convicted of a violation of DIVISION (B)(1) OR (2) OR
(C) OF this section, then illegal
distribution of cigarettes or other tobacco products is a
misdemeanor of the third degree.
(2) WHOEVER VIOLATES DIVISION (B)(3) OF
THIS SECTION IS GUILTY OF PERMITTING CHILDREN TO USE CIGARETTES OR OTHER
TOBACCO PRODUCTS, A MISDEMEANOR OF THE FOURTH DEGREE. IF THE OFFENDER
PREVIOUSLY HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(3)
OF THIS SECTION, PERMITTING CHILDREN TO USE CIGARETTES OR OTHER
TOBACCO PRODUCTS IS A MISDEMEANOR OF THE THIRD DEGREE.
(F) IF A PERSON WHO GIVES, SELLS, OR
DISTRIBUTES CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED
TO ROLL CIGARETTES AS DESCRIBED IN DIVISION
(B)(1) OF THIS SECTION HAS
REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT A PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER OR
RECIPIENT OF THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS
USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES IS A CHILD, THE PERSON WHO
GIVES, SELLS, OR DISTRIBUTES THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO
PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES SHALL DEMAND THAT
THE PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER OR RECIPIENT EXHIBIT A PROOF OF
AGE.
(G) ANY CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES THAT
ARE GIVEN, SOLD, OR OTHERWISE DISTRIBUTED TO A CHILD
IN VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION AND THAT ARE USED, POSSESSED,
PURCHASED, OR RECEIVED BY A CHILD IN VIOLATION OF
SECTION 2151.87 OF THE REVISED
CODE ARE SUBJECT TO SEIZURE AND
FORFEITURE AS CONTRABAND UNDER SECTIONS 2933.42 AND 2933.43 OF
THE REVISED CODE.
Sec. 2927.021. (A) EVERY PERSON WHO IS ENGAGED IN THE
BUSINESS OF SELLING CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO
ROLL CIGARETTES IN A RETAIL ESTABLISHMENT SHALL REQUIRE EACH INDIVIDUAL
EMPLOYED BY THAT PERSON AS A RETAIL
SALES CLERK IN THE RETAIL ESTABLISHMENT TO MAKE A WRITTEN CERTIFICATION ON A
FORM PROVIDED BY THE EMPLOYER ACKNOWLEDGING THAT THE INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYED
AS A RETAIL SALES CLERK HAS RECEIVED AND READ THE FOLLOWING STATEMENTS:
"THE LAWS OF THIS STATE DO BOTH OF THE FOLLOWING:
(1) PROHIBIT THE SALE OR DISTRIBUTION OF CIGARETTES, OTHER
TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES TO ANY PERSON UNDER
EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE AND PROHIBIT
THE PURCHASE,
ATTEMPT TO PURCHASE, ACCEPTANCE, OR RECEIPT OF CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO
PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL
CIGARETTES BY ANY PERSON UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE, EXCEPT WHEN THE
ACCEPTANCE OR RECEIPT OF THE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS
USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES
OCCURS EXCLUSIVELY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF EMPLOYMENT OF THE PERSON UNDER EIGHTEEN
YEARS OF AGE;
(2) REQUIRE THAT A PROOF OF AGE BE DEMANDED
FROM A PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER OR RECIPIENT OF CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO
PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES IF THE RETAIL SALES CLERK HAS
REASONABLE CAUSE TO
BELIEVE THAT THE PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER OR RECIPIENT IS UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF
AGE.
I UNDERSTAND THAT STATE LAW PROHIBITS THE SALE OR
DISTRIBUTION OF CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL
CIGARETTES TO PERSONS UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE AND REQUIRES THAT A PROOF OF
AGE BE
DEMANDED FROM A PROSPECTIVE PURCHASER OR RECIPIENT OF CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES IN A RETAIL
ESTABLISHMENT IF I HAVE REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT THE
PROSPECTIVE
PURCHASER OR
RECIPIENT IS UNDER EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE. I UNDERSTAND THAT
VIOLATING THIS LAW IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE."
(B) AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS EMPLOYED AS A RETAIL SALES CLERK IN A
RETAIL
ESTABLISHMENT SHALL MAKE THE CERTIFICATION DESCRIBED IN DIVISION
(A) OF THIS SECTION BEFORE THE INDIVIDUAL COMMENCES
WORK AS
A RETAIL SALES CLERK OR, IN THE CASE OF AN INDIVIDUAL EMPLOYED AS
A RETAIL SALES CLERK ON THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION, WITHIN THIRTY DAYS AFTER THE
EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS SECTION. EACH WRITTEN CERTIFICATION
SHALL SET FORTH THE DATE ON
WHICH THE
CERTIFICATION WAS MADE. THE EMPLOYER SHALL DELIVER A COPY OF THE
EXECUTED CERTIFICATION FORM TO THE
PERSON WHO MADE THE CERTIFICATION. THE EMPLOYER SHALL RETAIN THE
ORIGINAL SIGNED CERTIFICATION FORM
FOR NOT LESS THAN FOUR MONTHS AFTER THE INDIVIDUAL HAS LEFT THE
EMPLOYER'S EMPLOYMENT.
(C)(1) NO PERSON ENGAGED IN THE BUSINESS OF SELLING CIGARETTES,
OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES IN A RETAIL
ESTABLISHMENT SHALL FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY DIVISION
(A) OF THIS SECTION.
(2) NO RETAIL SALES CLERK IN A RETAIL ESTABLISHMENT SHALL
FAIL TO COMPLY WITH THE REQUIREMENTS IMPOSED BY DIVISION (B) OF
THIS SECTION.
(D) A COURT SHALL IMPOSE A FINE OF FIFTY DOLLARS FOR A VIOLATION
OF DIVISION (C)(1) OR (2) OF THIS
SECTION.
Section 2. That existing sections 2151.28, 2151.354, 2151.3510, and 2927.02 of
the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
Section 3. Nothing in this act shall be construed as limiting or
affecting the powers of townships or municipal corporations to
regulate the purchase, use, or sale of tobacco.
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