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S. B. No. 115As IntroducedAs Introduced
124th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2001-2002 |
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SENATORS Hottinger, Coughlin, Blessing
A BILL
To amend sections 9.60, 146.01, 146.12, 3737.03,
3737.81, and 4765.49
and to enact section 124.139
of the Revised Code
to provide limited civil
immunity for Ohio Fire Academy
instructors, to
provide that the State Fire Marshal's
Office is a
fire department for purposes of
allowing a
qualified team from the Ohio Fire
Academy to
assist with local fire suppression and
emergencies, to provide for paid leave for service
as
a volunteer firefighter or emergency medical
services worker, to increase the benefits to
survivors of volunteer firefighters, and to
statutorily authorize the State Fire Commission's
maintenance of the Ohio Fire Services Hall of Fame
and the payment of associated recognition and
commemoration expenses with state moneys.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 9.60, 146.01, 146.12, 3737.03,
3737.81, and 4765.49 be
amended and section 124.139 of the Revised
Code be enacted to read
as follows:
Sec. 9.60. (A) As used in this section: (1)
"Emergency medical service" and
"emergency medical
service
organization" have the same meanings as in section 4765.01
of the Revised
Code. (2)
"Fire protection" means the use of firefighting
equipment
by
the fire department of a firefighting agency or a
private fire
company,
and includes the provision of
ambulance,
emergency
medical, and rescue services by those entities. (3)
"Firefighting agency" means a municipal corporation,
township, township fire district, joint ambulance district, joint
emergency
medical services district, or
joint fire district
and
the office of the state fire marshal. (4)
"Private fire company" means a nonprofit group
or
organization owning and operating firefighting equipment not
controlled by
a firefighting agency. (B) Any firefighting agency, private fire company,
or public
or private emergency medical service organization may
contract
with any governmental entity
in this state or another jurisdiction
to
provide fire protection or emergency medical services, as
appropriate,
whether on a
regular basis or only in times of
emergency, upon the approval of
the governing boards or
administrative heads of the
entities
that are parties to the
contract. (C) Any governmental entity in this state may contract with
any firefighting agency, private fire company, or public or
private
emergency medical service
organization of this state or
another jurisdiction to obtain fire
protection or emergency
medical services, as appropriate, whether on a
regular
basis or
only in times of emergency, upon the
approval of
the governing
boards or
administrative heads of the
entities that are parties to
the contract. (D) Any firefighting agency, private
fire company, or public
or private emergency medical service
organization may provide fire
protection or emergency medical services,
as appropriate, to any
governmental entity in this state
or another jurisdiction, without
a
contract to provide fire protection or emergency medical
services, upon
the approval of the
governing board of the agency,
company, or organization and upon authorization
by an officer or
employee of the
agency,
company, or organization designated by
that individual's
title, office, or position pursuant to the
authorization
of the governing board of the agency, company,
or
organization. (E) Chapter 2744. of the Revised Code, insofar as it is
applicable to the operation of fire departments
or emergency
medical
service organizations, applies to a political subdivision
that is operating a
fire department or emergency medical service
organization, and to the members
of the fire department or
emergency medical service organization, when the
members are
rendering service pursuant to this section outside the boundaries
of the political subdivision. Members acting outside the boundaries of the political
subdivision that is
operating the fire department or emergency
medical service organization
may participate in any pension or
indemnity fund established by the political
subdivision to the
same extent as while
acting within the boundaries
of the political
subdivision, and are
entitled to all the rights
and benefits of
Chapter 4123. of the Revised Code, to the same
extent as while
performing service within the boundaries of the
political
subdivision. (F) A private fire company or private, nonprofit emergency
medical service
organization providing service pursuant to this
section to a
governmental entity in this state or another
jurisdiction has the same
immunities and defenses in a
civil
action that a political subdivision has under section 2744.02 of
the Revised Code. The
employees of such a fire company or
emergency medical service
organization have the same immunities
and defenses in a
civil action that employees of a political
subdivision have under section
2744.03 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 124.139. (A) As used in this section:
(1)
"Emergency medical service,"
"EMT-basic,"
"EMT-I,"
"first
responder," and
"paramedic" have the same meanings as in
section
4765.01 of the Revised Code.
(2)
"Volunteer firefighter" has the same meaning as in
section 146.01 of the Revised Code. (B) A state employee who is an EMT-basic, EMT-I, first
responder, paramedic, or volunteer firefighter shall receive forty
hours of leave with pay each calendar year to use during those
hours when the employee is absent from work in order to provide
emergency medical service or fire-fighting service. An appointing
authority shall compensate an employee who uses leave granted
under this section at the employee's regular rate of pay for those
regular work hours during which the employee is absent from work.
Sec. 146.01. As used in sections 146.01 to 146.19 of the
Revised Code: (A)
"Fire department" means a volunteer fire department, a
fire department of a political subdivision or fire district of
this state, or a private volunteer company that has elected to
participate in the volunteer fire fighters'
dependents fund
pursuant to section 146.02 of the Revised Code. (B)(1)
"Volunteer firefighter" means both of the
following,
subject to division (B)(2) of this section: (a) A duly appointed member of a fire department on either
a
nonpay or part-pay basis who is ineligible to be a member of
the
Ohio police and fire
pension fund, or whose
employment as a
firefighter does not in itself
qualify any such
person for
membership in the public employees retirement system,
or who has
waived membership in the public employees retirement
system; (b) Firefighters drafted, requisitioned, or
appointed to
serve in an emergency. (2)(a) A volunteer firefighter who is a member of
the
public
employees retirement system shall be considered a
volunteer
firefighter for purposes of this chapter,
and in
particular, for
purposes of divisions (A) and (B) of section
146.12 of the Revised
Code until the firefighter has at least
one and one-half
years of
Ohio service credit for purposes of division (B) of
section 145.45
of the Revised Code; (b) A volunteer firefighter who is a member of the
public
employees retirement system shall be considered a volunteer
firefighter
for purposes of this chapter and, in
particular, for
purposes of division (C) of section 146.12 of the Revised Code
until the firefighter has at least five years of
total service
credit
for purposes of sections 145.35 and 145.36 or section
145.361 of
the Revised Code. (C)
"Private volunteer fire company" means a company of
trained volunteer firefighters having a contract
to furnish fire
protection or emergency service or both to a political
subdivision
or fire district of this state. (D)
"Member of the fund" includes a political subdivision
or
fire district of this state that maintains in whole or in part
a
volunteer fire department or employs volunteer
firefighters, and a
private volunteer fire company that has elected to
participate in
the volunteer fire fighters' dependents fund. (E)
"Dependent" means the surviving spouse or child
under
eighteen years of age of a volunteer firefighter
regardless of
financial status. (F)
"Volunteer fire fighters' dependents fund" means the
fund
established by section 146.07 of the Revised Code. (G)
"Totally and permanently disabled" means that a
volunteer
firefighter is unable to engage in any
substantial
gainful
employment for a period of not less than twelve months by
reason
of a medically determinable physical impairment that is
permanent
or presumed to be permanent.
Sec. 146.12. Benefits shall be paid from the volunteer
fire
fighters' dependents fund to or on behalf of the following
persons: (A) To the surviving spouse of a volunteer
fire fighter
firefighter
killed while discharging the duties of a volunteer
fire fighter
firefighter
or
who dies from exposure or injury
received while in the
discharge
of
such
those duties, a lump sum
award of one thousand
dollars, and, in
addition, the sum of
two
three hundred dollars per
month so long
as the surviving spouse
does not remarry; (B) To the parent, guardian, or other persons upon whom a
child of a volunteer
fire fighter
firefighter is dependent for
chief support,
the sum of
sixty-five
one hundred twenty-five
dollars per month
for each dependent child
of such volunteer fire
fighter. Such
payments shall continue
until the dependent child
is eighteen
years old
under eighteen years of age, or under
twenty-three years
of age if the child is attending a
post-secondary educational
institution designed to complete in
each school year the
equivalent of at least two-thirds of the
full-time curriculum
requirements of the institution. (C) To a volunteer
fire fighter
firefighter, totally and
permanently
disabled while discharging the duties of a volunteer
fire
fighter
firefighter,
the sum of two hundred dollars per
month. No payment
shall be
made to a volunteer
fire fighter
firefighter under full salary
during the time
of
his
the volunteer
firefighter's disability.
Sec. 3737.03. The state fire commission may
do all of the
following: (A) Conduct research, make and publish reports on fire
safety, and recommend to the governor, the general assembly, the
board of building standards, and other state agencies, any needed
changes in the laws, rules, or administrative policies relating
to
fire safety; (B) Recommend revisions in the rules included in the state
fire code adopted by the fire marshal. The recommendations may
propose the adoption of new rules or the amendment or repeal of
existing rules. The commission shall file its recommendations in
the office of the fire marshal, and, within sixty days after the
recommendations are filed, the fire marshal shall file with the
chairman
chairperson of the commission
his
the fire
marshal's
comments on, and proposed action in response to, the
recommendations.
(C) Maintain the Ohio fire service hall of fame to recognize
and commemorate exemplary accomplishments and acts of heroism by
firefighters and other persons at fire-related incidents or
similar events occurring in the state. The commission may adopt
criteria and guidelines for selecting individuals for that
recognition and commemoration. The recognition and commeroration
of individuals may occur annually and include an annual awards
ceremony in conjunction with a banquet or dinner hosted by the
commission with the assistance of the fire marshal. The expenses
associated with the recognition and commemoration of individuals
shall be paid in accordance with division (F) of section 3737.81
of the Revised Code.
Sec. 3737.81. (A) There is hereby created the state fire
commission consisting of ten members to be appointed by the
governor with the advice and consent of the senate. The fire
marshal or
his
fire marshal's chief deputy, a representative
designated by the
department of public safety who has tenure in
fire suppression,
and a representative designated by the board of
building
standards shall be ex officio members. Of the initial
appointments made to the commission, two shall be for a term
ending one year after
the effective date of this section
November
1, 1978, two shall be for a term ending two years after that date,
two shall be for a term ending three years after that date, two
shall be for a term ending four years after that date, and two
shall be for a term ending five years after that date.
Thereafter,
terms of office shall be for five years, each term
ending on the
same day of the same month of the year as did the
term which it
succeeds. Each member shall hold office from the
date of
his
appointment until the end of the term for which
he
the member was
appointed. Any member appointed to fill a vacancy
occurring
prior
to the expiration of the term for which
his
the member's
predecessor was
appointed shall hold office for the remainder of
such
that term. Any
member shall continue in office subsequent to
the expiration date
of
his
the member's term until
his
a successor
takes office, or until a period
of sixty days has elapsed,
whichever occurs first. Members shall
be qualified by experience
and training to deal with the matters
that are the responsibility
of the commission. Two members shall
be members of paid fire
services, one shall be a member of
volunteer fire services, two
shall be mayors, managers, or
members of legislative authorities
of
municipalities
municipal corporations, one shall
represent
commerce and industry, one shall be a representative of
a fire
insurance company domiciled in this state, one shall
represent the
flammable liquids industry, one shall represent the
construction
industry, and one shall represent the public. At no
time shall
more than six members be members of or associated with
the same
political party. Membership on the commission shall not
constitute holding a public office, and no person shall forfeit or
otherwise vacate
his
the person's office or position of
employment
because of membership on the commission. (B) The ex officio members may not vote, except that the
fire marshal or
his
fire marshal's chief deputy may vote in case
of a tie. (C) Each member of the commission, other than ex officio
members, shall be paid an amount equal to that payable under pay
range 32 (S)(D) fixed pursuant to division (J) of section 124.15
of the Revised Code, and
his
the member's actual and necessary
expenses. (D) The commission shall select a
chairman
chairperson and a
vice-chairman
vice-chairperson from among its members. No
business may be transacted in the absence of a quorum. A quorum
shall be at
least six members, excluding ex officio members, and
shall
include either the
chairman
chairperson or
vice-chairman
vice-chairperson. The commission
shall hold regular meetings at
least once every two months and
may meet at any other time at the
call of the
chairman
chairperson. (E) The fire marshal shall provide the commission with
office space, meeting rooms, staff, and clerical assistance
necessary for the commission to perform its duties.
If the
commission maintains the Ohio fire service hall of fame under
division (C) of section 3737.03 of the Revised Code, the fire
marshal shall preserve, in an appropriate manner, in the office
space or meeting rooms provided to the commission under this
division or in another location, copies of all official
commendations awarded to individuals recognized and commemorated
for their exemplary accomplishments and acts of heroism at
fire-related incidents or similar events that occurred in this
state.
(F) If the commission maintains the Ohio fire service hall
of fame under division (C) of section 3737.03 of the Revised Code,
the expenses incurred for the recognition and commemoration of
individuals for their exemplary accomplishments and acts of
heroism at fire-related incidents or similar events that occurred
in this state, including, but not limited to, expenses for
official commendations and an annual awards ceremony and
associated banquet or dinner as described in division (C) of
section 3737.03 of the Revised Code, may be paid from moneys
appropriated by the general assembly for purposes of that
recognition and commemoration, from moneys that are available to
the fire marshal under this chapter and that may be used for
purposes of that recognition and commemoration, or from other
funding sources available to the commission.
Sec. 4765.49. (A) A first responder, emergency
medical
technician-basic, emergency medical technician-intermediate, or
emergency medical technician-paramedic is not liable in
damages in
a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property
resulting from the individual's administration of emergency
medical services,
unless the services are administered
in a manner
that constitutes willful or wanton misconduct. A
physician or
registered nurse designated by a physician, who is
advising or
assisting in the emergency medical services by means
of any
communication device or telemetering system, is not liable
in
damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person
or
property resulting from the individual's advisory communication
or
assistance, unless the advisory communication or assistance is
provided in a manner that constitutes willful or wanton
misconduct. Medical directors and members of cooperating
physician advisory boards of emergency medical service
organizations are not liable in damages in a civil action for
injury, death, or loss to person or property resulting from their
acts or omissions in the performance of their duties, unless
the
act or omission constitutes willful or wanton misconduct. (B) A political subdivision, joint ambulance district, joint
emergency
medical services district, or
other public agency, and
any officer or employee of a public
agency or of a private
organization operating under contract or
in joint agreement with
one or more political subdivisions, that
provides emergency
medical services, or that enters into a joint
agreement or a
contract with the state, any political
subdivision, joint
ambulance district, or joint emergency medical
services district
for the provision of
emergency medical services, is not liable in
damages in a civil
action for injury, death, or loss to person or
property arising
out of any actions taken by a first responder,
EMT-basic, EMT-I, or paramedic working under the officer's
or
employee's jurisdiction, or for
injury, death, or loss to person
or property arising out of any
actions of licensed medical
personnel advising or assisting the
first responder, EMT-basic,
EMT-I, or
paramedic, unless the services are provided in a manner
that constitutes
willful or wanton misconduct. (C) A student who is enrolled in an emergency medical
services training program accredited under section 4765.17 of the
Revised Code or an emergency medical services continuing
education
program approved under that section is not liable in
damages in a
civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or
property
resulting from either of the following: (1) The student's administration of emergency medical
services or patient care or treatment, if the services, care, or
treatment is administered while the student is under the direct
supervision and in the immediate presence of an
EMT-basic, EMT-I,
paramedic, registered nurse, or physician and while the student
is
receiving clinical training that is required by the program,
unless the services, care, or treatment is provided in a manner
that constitutes willful or wanton misconduct; (2) The student's training as an ambulance driver, unless
the driving is done in a manner that constitutes willful or
wanton
misconduct. (D) An EMT-basic, EMT-I, paramedic, or other operator, who
holds a valid commercial driver's license issued pursuant to
Chapter 4506. of the Revised Code or driver's license issued
pursuant to Chapter 4507. of the Revised Code and who is employed
by an emergency medical service organization that is not owned or
operated by a political subdivision as defined in section 2744.01
of the Revised Code, is not liable in damages in a civil action
for injury, death, or loss to person or property that is caused
by
the operation of an ambulance by the EMT-basic, EMT-I,
paramedic,
or other operator while responding to or completing a call for
emergency medical services, unless the operation constitutes
willful or wanton misconduct or does not comply with the
precautions of section 4511.03 of the Revised Code. An emergency
medical service organization is not liable in damages in a civil
action for any injury, death, or loss to person or property that
is caused by the operation of an ambulance by its employee or
agent, if this division grants the employee or agent immunity
from
civil liability for the injury, death, or loss. (E) An employee or agent of an emergency medical service
organization who receives requests for emergency medical services
that are directed to the organization, dispatches first
responders, EMTs-basic, EMTs-I, or paramedics in
response to
such
those requests, communicates
such
those requests to those
employees or
agents of the organization who are authorized to
dispatch first
responders, EMTs-basic, EMTs-I, or paramedics, or
performs any combination of these functions for the organization,
is not
liable in damages in a civil action for
injury, death, or
loss to person or property resulting from the
individual's acts or
omissions in the performance of those duties for the
organization,
unless an act or omission constitutes willful or
wanton
misconduct. (F) A person who is performing the functions of a first
responder, EMT-basic, EMT-I, or paramedic under the
authority of
the laws of a
state that borders this state and who provides
emergency medical
services to or transportation of a patient in
this state is not
liable in damages in a civil action for injury,
death, or loss to
person or property resulting from the person's
administration of emergency
medical services, unless the services
are administered in a
manner that constitutes willful or wanton
misconduct. A
physician or registered nurse designated by a
physician, who is
licensed to practice in the adjoining state and
who is advising
or assisting in the emergency medical services by
means of any
communication device or telemetering system is not
liable in
damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to
person or
property resulting from the person's advisory
communication or
assistance, unless the advisory communication or
assistance is provided in a
manner that constitutes willful or
wanton misconduct. (G) A person certified under section 4765.23 of the
Revised
Code to teach in an emergency medical services training
program or
emergency medical services continuing education
program, and a
person who teaches at the Ohio fire academy established under
section 3737.33 of the Revised Code or in a fire service training
program described in division (B) of section 4765.55 of the
Revised Code, is not liable in damages in a civil action for
injury,
death, or loss to person or property resulting from the
person's
acts or omissions in the performance of the person's
duties, unless an act or
omission constitutes willful or wanton
misconduct. (H) In the accreditation of emergency medical services
training programs or approval of emergency medical services
continuing education programs, the state board of emergency
medical services and any person or entity authorized by the board
to evaluate applications for accreditation or approval are not
liable in damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to
person or property resulting from their acts or omissions in the
performance of their duties, unless an act or omission
constitutes
willful or wanton misconduct. (I) A person authorized by an emergency medical service
organization to review the performance of first responders,
EMTs-basic, EMTs-I, and paramedics or to administer quality
assurance programs is not
liable in damages in a civil action for
injury, death, or loss to
person or property resulting from the
person's acts or omissions in
the performance of the person's
duties, unless an act or omission constitutes
willful or wanton
misconduct.
Section 2. That existing sections 9.60, 146.01, 146.12,
3737.03, 3737.81, and
4765.49 of the Revised Code are hereby
repealed.
Section 3. This act shall be known as the
"Fire Marshal
Modernization Act."
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