130th Ohio General Assembly
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Am. Sub. S. B. No. 5  As Passed by the House
As Passed by the House

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
Am. Sub. S. B. No. 5


SENATORS Wachtmann, Harris, Robert Gardner, Carnes, Blessing

REPRESENTATIVES Roman, Driehaus, Coates, Distel, Carano, Sferra, Schmidt, Flowers, Hagan, Willamowski, Niehaus, Metzger, Seaver, Faber, Peterson, Aslanides, Krupinski, Rhine, Latell, Cates, Grendell, Seitz, Buehrer, Brinkman, Latta, Clancy, Hollister, Kearns, Collier, Webster, Womer Benjamin, Widowfield



A BILL
To amend sections 505.62, 709.02, 709.03, 709.032,1
709.033, 709.04, 709.13, 709.14, 709.15, 709.19,2
709.21, 929.02, and 5705.31; to enact new sections3
709.031, 709.07, 709.11, and 709.16 and sections4
709.013, 709.014, 709.015, 709.021, 709.022,5
709.023, 709.024, 709.192, and 5705.315; and to6
repeal sections 709.031, 709.07, 709.08, 709.09,7
709.11, 709.16, 709.17, and 709.18 of the Revised8
Code to revise the laws governing municipal9
annexations.10


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 505.62, 709.02, 709.03, 709.032,11
709.033, 709.04, 709.13, 709.14, 709.15, 709.19, 709.21, 929.02,12
and 5705.31 be amended and new sections 709.031, 709.07, 709.11,13
and 709.16 and sections 709.013, 709.014, 709.015, 709.021,14
709.022, 709.023, 709.024, 709.192, and 5705.315 of the Revised15
Code be enacted to read as follows:16

       Sec. 505.62.  A board of township trustees may enter into a17
contract with, and may appropriate township general revenue fund18
moneys for the services of, an attorney to represent the township19
at annexation hearings before the board of county commissioners20
and upon any appeal of the board's decision pursuant to section21
709.07 or Chapter 2506. of the Revised Code.22

       The board of township trustees of a township that includes23
territory that is proposed to be annexed has standing in any24
appeal of the board of county commissioners' decision on the25
annexation of township territory that is taken pursuant to section26
709.07 or Chapter 2506. of the Revised Code, if the board of27
township trustees was represented at the annexation hearing before28
the board of county commissioners, expert witnesses, and other29
consultants as the board determines are necessary for any30
potential or pending annexation action, including proceedings31
before a board of county commissioners or any court. The board32
also may appropriate general revenue fund moneys for any other33
expenses it considers necessary that are related to any potential34
or pending annexation actions.35

       Sec. 709.013.  (A) If, after a petition for annexation is36
filed with the board of county commissioners, one or more other37
petitions are filed containing all or a part of the territory38
contained in the first petition, the board shall hear and decide39
the petitions in the order in which they were filed.40

       (B) The effect of granting any petition under division (A)41
of this section shall be to delete from any subsequently filed42
petition any territory contained in the petition that was granted. 43

       (C) If two or more petitions for annexation are filed44
seeking to annex part or all of the same territory and appeals are45
subsequently filed under section 709.07 of the Revised Code, each46
court shall decide the appeal on the first-filed petition before47
considering the appeal in any subsequently filed petition.48

       Sec. 709.014.  (A) The board of county commissioners may49
establish a reasonable fee or schedule of fees to cover its costs50
incurred in any annexation proceedings that take place under this51
chapter. The board also may require an initial deposit to be paid52
at the time a petition for annexation is filed under sections53
709.02 to 709.21 of the Revised Code or promptly after that time.54
The clerk of the board shall maintain an accurate and detailed55
accounting of all funds received and expended in the processing of56
a petition for annexation filed under sections 709.02 to 709.21 of57
the Revised Code.58

       (B) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in division (E)59
of section 709.024 and division (A) of section 709.03 of the60
Revised Code, the board of county commissioners, by resolution,61
may appoint the clerk of the board or the county administrator to62
set the date, time, and place for hearings, and to provide63
associated notices to the agent for the petitioners, required64
under those divisions instead of the board.65

       Sec. 709.015. The procedural requirements set forth in66
sections 709.02 to 709.21 of the Revised Code are directory in67
nature. Substantial compliance with the procedural requirements68
of those sections is sufficient to grant the board of county69
commissioners jurisdiction to hear and render its decision on a70
petition for annexation filed under those sections. The board71
shall cure a procedural defect and shall not deny a petition for72
annexation solely upon the basis of procedural defects.73

       Sec. 709.02.  (A) The owners of real estate adjacent74
contiguous to a municipal corporation may, at their option, cause75
such territory to be annexed thereto, petition for annexation to a76
municipal corporation in the manner provided by sections 709.0377
709.02 to 709.11 of the Revised Code. Application78

       (B) Application for such annexation shall be made by a79
petition, addressed to filed with the clerk of the board of county80
commissioners of the county in which the territory is located, and81
signed by a majority of the owners of real estate in such82
territory. Such83

       (C) The petition required by this section shall contain the84
following:85

       (A) A full (1) The signatures of a majority of the owners of86
real estate in the territory proposed for annexation. The person87
who signs or the circulator of the petition also shall write the88
date the signature was made next to the owner's name. No signature89
obtained more than one hundred eighty days before the date on90
which the petition is filed shall be counted in determining the91
number of signers of the petition. Any owner who signed the92
petition may have the signature removed before the document is93
filed by delivering a signed statement to the agent for the94
petitioners expressing the owner's wish to have the signature95
removed. Upon receiving a signed statement, the agent for the96
petitioners shall strike through the signature, causing the97
signature to be deleted from the petition.98

       (2) An accurate legal description of the perimeter and an99
accurate map or plat of the territory sought to be annexed100
proposed for annexation;101

       (B) A statement of the number of owners of real estate in102
the territory sought to be annexed;103

       (C)(3) The name of a person or persons to act as agent for104
the petitioners. The agent for the petitioners may be an official,105
employee, or agent of the municipal corporation to which106
annexation is proposed.107

       (D) At the time of filing the petition for annexation, the108
agent for the petitioners also shall file with the clerk of the109
board a list of all tracts, lots, or parcels in the territory110
proposed for annexation, and all tracts, lots, or parcels located111
adjacent to that territory or directly across the road from it112
when the road is adjacent to it, including the name and mailing113
address of the owner of each tract, lot, or parcel, and the114
permanent parcel number from the county auditor's permanent parcel115
numbering system established under section 319.28 of the Revised116
Code for each tract, lot, or parcel. This list shall not be117
considered to be a part of the petition for annexation, and any118
error on the list shall not affect the validity of the petition.119

       (E) As used in sections 709.02 to 709.21 and, 709.38, and120
709.39 of the Revised Code, "owner" or "owners" means any adult121
individual seized of a freehold estate in land who is legally122
competent, the state or any political subdivision as defined in123
section 5713.081 of the Revised Code, and any firm, trustee, or124
private corporation that, any of which is seized of a freehold125
estate in land; except that individuals, firms, and corporations126
holding easements and any railroad, utility, street, and highway127
rights-of-way held in fee, by easement, or by dedication and128
acceptance are not included within such those meanings; and no129
person, firm, trustee, or private corporation, the state, or any130
political subdivision, that has become an owner of real estate by131
a conveyance, the primary purpose of which is to affect the number132
of owners required to sign an annexation a petition for133
annexation, is included within such those meanings. For purposes134
of sections 709.02 to 709.21, 709.38, and 709.39 of the Revised135
Code, the state or any political subdivision shall not be136
considered an owner and shall not be included in determining the137
number of owners needed to sign a petition unless an authorized138
agent of the state or the political subdivision signs the139
petition. The authorized agent for the state shall be the140
director of administrative services.141

       An owner is determined as of the date the petition is filed142
with the board of county commissioners. If the owner is a143
corporation, partnership, business trust, estate, trust,144
organization, association, group, institution, society, state, or145
political subdivision, the petition shall be signed by a person146
who is authorized to sign for that entity. A person who owns more147
than one parcel of real estate, either individually or as a tenant148
in common or by survivorship tenancy, shall be counted as one149
owner for purposes of this chapter.150

       Sec. 709.021. (A) When a petition signed by all of the151
owners of real estate in the unincorporated territory of a152
township proposed for annexation requests the annexation of that153
territory to a municipal corporation contiguous to that territory154
under one of the special procedures provided for annexation in155
sections 709.022, 709.023, and 709.024 of the Revised Code, the156
annexation proceedings shall be conducted under those sections to157
the exclusion of any other provisions of this chapter unless158
otherwise provided in this section or the special procedure159
section chosen.160

       (B) Application for annexation shall be made by a petition161
filed with the clerk of the board of county commissioners of the162
county in which the territory is located, and the procedures163
contained in divisions (C), (D), and (E) of section 709.02 of the164
Revised Code shall be followed, except that all owners, not just a165
majority of owners, shall sign the petition. To be valid, each166
petition circulated for the special procedure in section 709.022167
or 709.023 of the Revised Code shall contain the notice provided168
for in division (B) of section 709.022 or division (A) of section169
709.023 of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable.170

       (C) Except as otherwise provided in this section, only this171
section and sections 709.014, 709.015, 709.04, 709.10, 709.11,172
709.12, 709.192, 709.20, and 709.21 of the Revised Code apply to173
the granting of an annexation described in this section.174

       (D) As used in sections 709.022 and 709.024 of the Revised175
Code, "party" or "parties" means the municipal corporation to176
which annexation is proposed, each township any portion of which177
is included within the territory proposed for annexation, and the178
agent for the petitioners.179

               Sec. 709.022. (A) A petition filed under section 709.021 of180
the Revised Code that requests to follow this section is for the181
special procedure of annexing land with the consent of all182
parties. The petition shall be accompanied by a certified copy of183
an annexation agreement provided for in section 709.192 of the184
Revised Code or of a cooperative economic development agreement185
provided for in section 701.07 of the Revised Code, that is186
entered into by the municipal corporation and each township any187
portion of which is included within the territory proposed for188
annexation. Upon the receipt of the petition and the applicable189
agreement, the board of county commissioners, at the board's next190
regular session, shall enter upon its journal a resolution191
granting the annexation, without holding a hearing.192

       (B) Owners who sign a petition requesting that the special193
procedure in this section be followed expressly waive their right194
to appeal any action taken by the board of county commissioners195
under this section. There is no appeal from the board's decision196
under this section in law or in equity.197

       The petition circulated to collect signatures for the special198
procedure in this section shall contain in boldface capital199
letters immediately above the heading of the place for signatures200
on each part of the petition the following: "WHOEVER SIGNS THIS201
PETITION EXPRESSLY WAIVES THEIR RIGHT TO APPEAL ANY ACTION ON THE202
PETITION TAKEN BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS. THERE ALSO203
IS NO APPEAL FROM THE BOARD'S DECISION IN THIS MATTER IN LAW OR IN204
EQUITY."205

       (C) After the board of county commissioners grants the206
petition for annexation, the clerk of the board shall deliver a207
certified copy of the entire record of the annexation proceedings,208
including all resolutions of the board, signed by a majority of209
the members of the board, the petition, map, and all other papers210
on file, and the recording of the proceedings, if a copy is211
available, to the auditor or clerk of the municipal corporation to212
which annexation is proposed.213

               Sec.  709.023. (A) A petition filed under section 709.021214
of the Revised Code that requests to follow this section is for215
the special procedure of annexing land into a municipal216
corporation when, subject to division (H) of this section, the217
land also is not to be excluded from the township under section218
503.07 of the Revised Code. The owners who sign this petition by219
their signature expressly waive their right to appeal in law or220
equity from the board of county commissioners' entry of any221
resolution under this section, waive any rights they may have to222
sue on any issue relating to a municipal corporation requiring a223
buffer as provided in this section, and waive any rights to seek a224
variance that would relieve or exempt them from that buffer225
requirement.226

       The petition circulated to collect signatures for the special227
procedure in this section shall contain in boldface capital228
letters immediately above the heading of the place for signatures229
on each part of the petition the following: "WHOEVER SIGNS THIS230
PETITION EXPRESSLY WAIVES THEIR RIGHT TO APPEAL IN LAW OR EQUITY231
FROM THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS' ENTRY OF ANY RESOLUTION232
PERTAINING TO THIS SPECIAL ANNEXATION PROCEDURE, ALTHOUGH A WRIT233
OF MANDAMUS MAY BE SOUGHT TO COMPEL THE BOARD TO PERFORM ITS234
DUTIES REQUIRED BY LAW FOR THIS SPECIAL ANNEXATION PROCEDURE."235

       (B) Upon the filing of the petition in the office of the236
clerk of the board of county commissioners, the clerk shall cause237
the petition to be entered upon the board's journal at its next238
regular session. This entry shall be the first official act of239
the board on the petition. Within five days after the filing of240
the petition, the agent for the petitioners shall notify in the241
manner and form specified in this division the clerk of the242
legislative authority of the municipal corporation to which243
annexation is proposed, the clerk of each township any portion of244
which is included within the territory proposed for annexation,245
the clerk of the board of county commissioners of each county in246
which the territory proposed for annexation is located other than247
the county in which the petition is filed, and the owners of248
property adjacent to the territory proposed for annexation or249
adjacent to a road that is adjacent to that territory and located250
directly across that road from that territory. The notice shall251
be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by252
causing the notice to be personally served on the appropriate253
governmental officer or property owner, with proof of service254
being by affidavit of the person who delivered the notice. The255
notice shall refer to the time and date when the petition was256
filed and the county in which it was filed and shall have attached257
or shall be accompanied by a copy of the petition and any258
attachments or documents accompanying the petition as filed. The259
proof of service of the notice shall be filed with the board of260
county commissioners with which the petition was filed.261

       (C) Within twenty days after the date that the petition is262
filed, the legislative authority of the municipal corporation to263
which annexation is proposed shall adopt an ordinance or264
resolution stating what services the municipal corporation will265
provide, and an approximate date by which it will provide them, to266
the territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation. The267
municipal corporation is entitled in its sole discretion to268
provide to the territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation,269
services in addition to the services described in that ordinance270
or resolution.271

       If the territory proposed for annexation is subject to zoning272
regulations adopted under either Chapter 303. or 519. of the273
Revised Code at the time the petition is filed, the legislative274
authority of the municipal corporation also shall adopt an275
ordinance or resolution stating that, if the territory is annexed276
and becomes subject to zoning by the municipal corporation and277
that municipal zoning permits uses in the annexed territory that278
the municipal corporation determines are clearly incompatible with279
the uses permitted under current county or township zoning280
regulations in the adjacent land remaining within the township281
from which the territory was annexed, the legislative authority of282
the municipal corporation will require, in the zoning ordinance283
permitting the incompatible uses, the owner of the annexed284
territory to provide a buffer separating the use of the annexed285
territory and the adjacent land remaining within the township. For286
the purposes of this section, "buffer" includes open space,287
landscaping, fences, walls, and other structured elements; streets288
and street rights-of-way; and bicycle and pedestrian paths and289
sidewalks.290

       The clerk of the legislative authority of the municipal291
corporation to which annexation is proposed shall file the292
ordinances or resolutions adopted under this division with the293
board of county commissioners within twenty days following the294
date that the petition is filed. The board shall make these295
ordinances or resolutions available for public inspection.296

       (D) Within twenty-five days after the date that the petition297
is filed, the legislative authority of the municipal corporation298
to which annexation is proposed and each township any portion of299
which is included within the territory proposed for annexation may300
adopt and file with the board of county commissioners an ordinance301
or resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed annexation.302
An objection to the proposed annexation shall be based solely upon303
the petition's failure to meet the conditions specified in304
division (E) of this section.305

       If the municipal corporation and each of those townships306
timely files an ordinance or resolution consenting to the proposed307
annexation, the board at its next regular session shall enter upon308
its journal a resolution granting the proposed annexation. If,309
instead, the municipal corporation or any of those townships files310
an ordinance or resolution that objects to the proposed311
annexation, the board of county commissioners shall proceed as312
provided in division (E) of this section. Failure of the313
municipal corporation or any of those townships to timely file an314
ordinance or resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed315
annexation shall be deemed to constitute consent by that municipal316
corporation or township to the proposed annexation.317

       (E) Unless the petition is granted under division (D) of318
this section, not less than thirty or more than forty-five days319
after the date that the petition is filed, the board of county320
commissioners shall review it to determine if each of the321
following conditions has been met:322

       (1) The petition meets all the requirements set forth in,323
and was filed in the manner provided in, section 709.021 of the324
Revised Code.325

       (2) The persons who signed the petition are owners of the326
real estate located in the territory proposed for annexation and327
constitute all of the owners of real estate in that territory.328

       (3) The territory proposed for annexation does not exceed329
five hundred acres.330

       (4) The territory proposed for annexation shares a contiguous331
boundary with the municipal corporation to which annexation is332
proposed for a continuous length of at least five per cent of the333
perimeter of the territory proposed for annexation.334

       (5) The annexation will not create an unincorporated area of335
the township that is completely surrounded by the territory336
proposed for annexation.337

       (6) The municipal corporation to which annexation is338
proposed has agreed to provide to the territory proposed for339
annexation the services specified in the relevant ordinance or340
resolution adopted under division (C) of this section.341

       (7) If a street or highway will be divided or segmented by342
the boundary line between the township and the municipal343
corporation as to create a road maintenance problem, the municipal344
corporation to which annexation is proposed has agreed as a345
condition of the annexation to assume the maintenance of that346
street or highway or to otherwise correct the problem. As used in347
this section, "street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in348
section 4511.01 of the Revised Code.349

       (F) Not less than thirty or more than forty-five days after350
the date that the petition is filed, if the petition is not351
granted under division (D) of this section, the board of county352
commissioners, if it finds that each of the conditions specified353
in division (E) of this section has been met, shall enter upon its354
journal a resolution granting the annexation. If the board of355
county commissioners finds that one or more of the conditions356
specified in division (E) of this section have not been met, it357
shall enter upon its journal a resolution that states which of358
those conditions the board finds have not been met and that denies359
the petition.360

       (G) If a petition is granted under division (D) or (F) of361
this section, the clerk of the board of county commissioners shall362
proceed as provided in division (C)(1) of section 709.033 of the363
Revised Code, except that no recording or hearing exhibits would364
be involved. There is no appeal in law or equity from the board's365
entry of any resolution under this section, but any party may seek366
a writ of mandamus to compel the board of county commissioners to367
perform its duties under this section.368

       (H) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section369
503.07 of the Revised Code, unless otherwise provided in an370
annexation agreement entered into pursuant to section 709.192 of371
the Revised Code or in a cooperative economic development372
agreement entered into pursuant to section 701.07 of the Revised373
Code, territory annexed into a municipal corporation pursuant to374
this section shall not at any time be excluded from the township375
under section 503.07 of the Revised Code and, thus, remains376
subject to the township's real property taxes.377

       (I) Any owner of land that remains within a township and378
that is adjacent to territory annexed pursuant to this section who379
is directly affected by the failure of the annexing municipal380
corporation to enforce compliance with any zoning ordinance it381
adopts under division (C) of this section requiring the owner of382
the annexed territory to provide a buffer zone, may commence in383
the court of common pleas a civil action against that owner to384
enforce compliance with that buffer requirement whenever the385
required buffer is not in place before any development of the386
annexed territory begins.387

               Sec. 709.024. (A) A petition filed under section 709.021 of388
the Revised Code that requests to follow this section is for the389
special procedure of annexing land into a municipal corporation390
for the purpose of undertaking a significant economic development391
project. As used in this section, "significant economic392
development project" means one or more economic development393
projects that can be classified as industrial, distribution, high394
technology, research and development, or commercial, which395
projects may include ancillary residential and retail uses and396
which projects shall satisfy all of the following:397

       (1) Total private real and personal property investment in a398
project shall be in excess of ten million dollars through land and399
infrastructure, new construction, reconstruction, installation of400
fixtures and equipment, or the addition of inventory, excluding401
investment solely related to the ancillary residential and retail402
elements, if any, of the project. As used in this division,403
"private real and personal property investment" does not include404
payments in lieu of taxes, however characterized, under Chapter405
725. or 1728. or sections 5709.40 to 5709.43, 5709.73 to 5709.75,406
or 5709.78 to 5709.81 of the Revised Code.407

       (2) There shall be created by the project an additional408
annual payroll in excess of one million dollars, excluding payroll409
arising solely out of the retail elements, if any, of the project.410

       (3) The project has been certified by the state director of411
development as meeting the requirements of divisions (A)(1) and412
(2) of this section.413

       (B) Upon the filing of the petition under section 709.021 of414
the Revised Code in the office of the clerk of the board of county415
commissioners, the clerk shall cause the petition to be entered416
upon the journal of the board at its next regular session. This417
entry shall be the first official act of the board on the418
petition. Within five days after the filing of the petition, the419
agent for the petitioners shall notify in the manner and form420
specified in this division the clerk of the legislative authority421
of the municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed, the422
clerk of each township any portion of which is included within the423
territory proposed for annexation, the clerk of the board of424
county commissioners of each county in which the territory425
proposed for annexation is located other than the county in which426
the petition is filed, and the owners of property adjacent to the427
territory proposed for annexation or adjacent to a road that is428
adjacent to that territory and located directly across that road429
from that territory. The notice shall be given by certified mail,430
return receipt requested, or by causing the notice to be431
personally served on the appropriate governmental officer or432
property owner, with proof of service being by affidavit of the433
person who delivered the notice. The notice shall refer to the434
time and date when the petition was filed and the county in which435
it was filed and shall have attached or shall be accompanied by a436
copy of the petition and any attachments or documents accompanying437
the petition as filed. The proof of service of the notice shall438
be filed with the board of county commissioners with which the439
petition was filed. 440

       (C)(1) Within thirty days after the petition is filed, the441
legislative authority of the municipal corporation to which442
annexation is proposed and each township any portion of which is443
included within the territory proposed for annexation may adopt444
and file with the board of county commissioners an ordinance or445
resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed annexation. An446
objection to the proposed annexation shall be based solely upon447
the petition's failure to meet the conditions specified in448
division (F) of this section. Failure of the municipal449
corporation or any of those townships to timely file an ordinance450
or resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed annexation451
shall be deemed to constitute consent by that municipal452
corporation or township to the proposed annexation.453

       (2) Within twenty days after receiving the notice required454
by division (B) of this section, the legislative authority of the455
municipal corporation shall adopt, by ordinance or resolution, a456
statement indicating what services the municipal corporation will457
provide or cause to be provided, and an approximate date by which458
it will provide or cause them to be provided, to the territory459
proposed for annexation, upon annexation. If a hearing is to be460
conducted under division (E) of this section, the legislative461
authority shall file the statement with the clerk of the board of462
county commissioners at least twenty days before the date of the463
hearing.464

       (D) If all parties to the annexation proceedings consent to465
the proposed annexation, a hearing shall not be held, and the466
board, at its next regular session, shall enter upon its journal a467
resolution granting the annexation. There is no appeal in law or468
in equity from the board's entry of a resolution under this469
division. The clerk of the board shall proceed as provided in470
division (C)(1) of section 709.033 of the Revised Code.471

       (E) Unless the petition is granted under division (D) of472
this section, a hearing shall be held on the petition. The board473
of county commissioners shall hear the petition at its next474
regular session and shall notify the agent for the petitioners of475
the hearing's date, time, and place. The agent for the476
petitioners shall give notice to the parties entitled to notice477
under division (B) of this section of the date, time, and place of478
the hearing. At the hearing, those parties and any owner of real479
estate within the territory proposed to be annexed are entitled to480
appear for the purposes described in division (C) of section481
709.032 of the Revised Code.482

       (F) Within thirty days after a hearing under division (E) of483
this section, the board of county commissioners shall enter upon484
its journal a resolution granting or denying the proposed485
annexation. The resolution shall include specific findings of486
fact as to whether or not each of the conditions listed in this487
division has been met. If the board grants the annexation, the488
clerk of the board shall proceed as provided in division (C)(1) of489
section 709.033 of the Revised Code.490

       The board shall enter a resolution granting the annexation if491
it finds, based upon a preponderance of the substantial, reliable,492
and probative evidence on the whole record, that each of the493
following conditions has been met:494

       (1) The petition meets all the requirements set forth in,495
and was filed in the manner provided in, section 709.021 of the496
Revised Code.497

       (2) The persons who signed the petition are owners of real498
estate located in the territory proposed to be annexed in the499
petition and constitute all of the owners of real estate in that500
territory.501

       (3) No street or highway will be divided or segmented by the502
boundary line between a township and the municipal corporation as503
to create a road maintenance problem, or if the street or highway504
will be so divided or segmented, the municipal corporation has505
agreed, as a condition of the annexation, that it will assume the506
maintenance of that street or highway. For the purposes of this507
division, "street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in section508
4511.01 of the Revised Code.509

       (4) The municipal corporation to which the territory is510
proposed to be annexed has adopted an ordinance or resolution as511
required by division (C)(2) of this section.512

       (5) The state director of development has certified that the513
project meets the requirements of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this514
section and thereby qualifies as a significant economic515
development project. The director's certification is binding on516
the board of county commissioners.517

       (G) An owner who signed the petition may appeal a decision518
of the board of county commissioners denying the proposed519
annexation under section 709.07 of the Revised Code. No other520
person has standing to appeal the board's decision in law or in521
equity. If the board grants the annexation, there shall be no522
appeal in law or in equity.523

       (H) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section524
503.07 of the Revised Code, unless otherwise provided in an525
annexation agreement entered into pursuant to section 709.192 of526
the Revised Code or in a cooperative economic development527
agreement entered into pursuant to section 701.07 of the Revised528
Code, territory annexed into a municipal corporation pursuant to529
this section shall not at any time be excluded from the township530
under section 503.07 of the Revised Code and, thus, remains531
subject to the township's real property taxes.532

       (I) A municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed533
is entitled in its sole discretion to provide to the territory534
proposed for annexation, upon annexation, services in addition to535
the services described in the ordinance or resolution adopted by536
the legislative authority of the municipal corporation under537
division (C)(2) of this section.538

       Sec. 709.03.  The (A) Once a petition required by described539
in section 709.02 of the Revised Code shall be is filed in, the540
office clerk of the board of county commissioners and the clerk541
shall cause the petition to be entered upon the record of542
proceedings journal of the board, which at its next regular543
session. This entry shall be the first official act of the board544
on the annexation petition, and shall cause the petition to be545
filed in the office of the county auditor, where it shall be546
subject to the inspection of any interested person. The agent for547
the petitioners shall cause written notice of the filing of the548
petition with the board of county commissioners and the date of549
such filing to be delivered to the clerk of the legislative550
authority of the municipal corporation to which annexation is551
proposed and to the clerk of each township any portion of which is552
included within the territory sought to be annexed. Any person. 553
Within five days after the filing of the petition, the board shall554
set the date, time, and place for the hearing on the petition and555
shall notify the agent for the petitioners. The date for the556
hearing shall be not less than sixty or more than ninety days557
after the petition is filed with the clerk of the board.558

       (B) Upon being notified of the date of the hearing, the559
agent for the petitioners shall do all of the following:560

       (1) Within five days cause written notice of the filing of561
the petition with the board of county commissioners, the date and562
time of the filing, and the date, time, and place of the hearing,563
to be delivered to the clerk of the legislative authority of the564
municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed, to the565
clerk of each township any portion of which is included within the566
territory proposed for annexation, and to the clerk of the board567
of county commissioners of each county in which the territory568
proposed for annexation is located other than the county in which569
the petition is filed. The notice shall state the date and time570
when the petition was filed and the county in which it was filed571
and shall have attached or shall be accompanied by a copy of the572
petition and any attachments or documents accompanying the573
petition as filed. The notice shall be given by certified mail,574
return receipt requested, or by causing the notice to be575
personally served on the appropriate governmental officer, with576
proof of service being by affidavit of the person who delivered577
the notice. Within ten days after the date of completion of578
service, the agent for the petitioners shall file proof of service579
of the notice with the board of county commissioners with which580
the petition was filed.581

       (2) Within ten days send by regular mail a copy of the582
notice of the board of county commissioners of the hearing to all583
owners of property within the territory proposed to be annexed,584
and to all owners of property adjacent to the territory proposed585
to be annexed or adjacent to a road that is adjacent to that586
territory and located directly across that road from that587
territory, whose names were provided by the agent for the588
petitioners under division (D) of section 709.02 of the Revised589
Code, along with a map of the territory proposed to be annexed and590
a statement indicating where the full petition for annexation can591
be reviewed. The notice also shall include a statement that any592
owner who signed the petition may remove the owner's signature by593
filing with the clerk of the board of county commissioners a594
written notice of withdrawal of the owner's signature within595
twenty-one days after the date the agent mails the notice; the596
agent shall include with each mailed notice a certification of the597
date of its mailing for this purpose. Within ten days after the598
mailing of the notices, the agent shall file with the board of599
county commissioners with which the petition was filed, a600
notarized affidavit that a notice was sent by regular mail to601
these property owners.602

       (3) Cause a notice containing the substance of the petition,603
and the date, time, and place of the hearing, to be published at604
least once and at least seven days prior to the date fixed for the605
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation in each county in606
which territory proposed for annexation is situated. Within ten607
days after the date of completion of the publication or at the608
hearing, whichever comes first, the agent for the petitioners609
shall file proof of publication of the notice with the board of610
county commissioners with which the petition was filed.611

       (C) Any owner who signed the petition for annexation may612
remove his that signature by filing with the clerk of the board of613
county commissioners a written notice of withdrawal of his the614
owner's signature within twenty twenty-one days after such a615
notice of filing is delivered to the clerk of the township in616
which he resides the date the agent for the petitioners mailed the617
notice of the hearing to the owner as provided in division (B)(2)618
of this section. Thereafter, signatures may be withdrawn or619
removed only in the manner authorized by section 709.032 of the620
Revised Code.621

       (D) Upon receiving the notice described in division (B)(1)622
of this section, the legislative authority of the municipal623
corporation shall adopt, by ordinance or resolution, a statement624
indicating what services the municipal corporation will provide,625
and an approximate date by which it will provide them, to the626
territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation. The statement627
shall be filed with the board of county commissioners at least628
twenty days before the date of the hearing. The municipal629
corporation is entitled in its sole discretion to provide to the630
territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation, services in631
addition to the services described in the ordinance or resolution632
it adopts under this division.633

               Sec. 709.031. (A) Within five days after the petition for634
annexation is filed with the board of county commissioners, the635
clerk of the board shall refer the legal description of the636
perimeter and the map or plat of the territory proposed to be637
annexed to the county engineer for a report upon the accuracy of638
the legal description of the perimeter, map, or plat. Upon639
receiving these items, the county engineer shall file, at least640
twenty-five days before the hearing, a written report with the641
board based on the engineer's findings, which shall not be642
conclusive upon the board. Failure of the engineer to make the643
report shall not affect the jurisdiction or duty of the board to644
proceed.645

       (B) The petition may be amended without further notice by646
leave of the board of county commissioners and with the consent of647
the agent for the petitioners if the amendment does not add to the648
territory embraced in the original petition and is made at least649
fifteen days before the date of the hearing. The board may650
rerefer the legal description of the perimeter, map, or plat to651
the county engineer if revisions are made in them, for a report on652
their accuracy. Upon receiving these items, the county engineer653
shall file, on or before the date of the hearing, a written report654
with the board based on the engineer's findings, which shall not655
be conclusive upon the board. Failure of the engineer to make the656
report shall not affect the jurisdiction or duty of the board to657
proceed.658

       (C) The board of township trustees of any township659
containing any territory proposed for annexation and any owners of660
real estate in the territory proposed for annexation may request661
that reasonable proof be presented of the authority of a person662
signing the petition on behalf of any person other than a natural663
being, the state, or a political subdivision of the state. The664
request shall be in writing and be filed with the board of county665
commissioners and with the agent for the petitioners at least666
fifteen days prior to the hearing on the petition. When such a667
request is filed, the agent for the petitioners shall present to668
the board of county commissioners at the hearing held under669
section 709.032 of the Revised Code sufficient evidence by670
affidavit or testimony to establish that the owner is a person671
other than a natural being, the state, or a political subdivision672
of the state and that the owner authorized the person whose673
signature is on the petition to sign the petition on its behalf.674
If the board does not find the evidence sufficient to establish675
this authority, it shall remove the signature from the petition.676

               Sec. 709.032. (A) As used in this section, "necessary party"677
means the municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed,678
each township any portion of which is included within the679
territory proposed for annexation, and the agent for the680
petitioners.681

       (B) The hearing provided for in section 709.031 709.03 of682
the Revised Code shall be public. Any The board of county683
commissioners may, or at the request of any necessary party shall,684
issue subpoenas for witnesses or for books, papers,685
correspondence, memoranda, agreements, or other documents or686
records relevant or material to the petition, directed to the687
sheriff of each county where the witnesses or documents or records688
are found, which subpoenas shall be served and returned in the689
same manner as those allowed by the court of common pleas in690
criminal cases. The fees and mileage of sheriffs and witnesses691
shall be the same as those allowed by the court of common pleas in692
criminal cases. The fee and mileage expenses incurred at the693
request of a party shall be paid in advance by the party, and the694
remainder of the expenses shall be paid out of fees charged by the695
board for the annexation proceedings. In case of disobedience or696
neglect of any subpoena served on any person, or the refusal of697
any witness to testify to any matter regarding which the witness698
may be lawfully interrogated, the court of common pleas of the699
county in which the disobedience, neglect, or refusal occurs, or700
any judge of that court, on application of the board, any member701
of the board, or a necessary party, may compel obedience by702
attachment proceedings for contempt as in the case of disobedience703
of the requirements of a subpoena issued from the court or a704
refusal to testify in the court. An owner of a company, firm,705
partnership, association, or corporation that is subpeoned may706
have an agent or attorney appear before the board on that owner's707
behalf in response to the subpoena.708

       The board of county commissioners shall make, by electronic709
means or some other suitable method, a record of the hearing. If710
a request, accompanied by a deposit to pay the costs, is filed711
with the board not later than seven days before the hearing, the712
board shall provide an official court reporter to record the713
hearing. The record of the hearing need not be transcribed unless714
a request, accompanied by an amount to cover the cost of715
transcribing the record, is filed with the board.716

       (C) Any person may appear, in person or by attorney, and,717
after being sworn, may support or contest the granting of the718
prayer of the petition provided for by section 709.02 of the719
Revised Code. Affidavits presented in support of or against the720
prayer of such petition shall be considered by the board, but only721
if the affidavits are filed with the board and served as provided722
in the Rules of Civil Procedure upon the necessary parties to the723
annexation proceedings at least fifteen days before the date of724
the hearing; provided that the board shall accept an affidavit725
after the fifteen-day period if the purpose of the affidavit is726
only to establish the affiant's authority to sign the petition on727
behalf of the entity for which the affiant signed. Necessary728
parties or their representatives are entitled to present evidence,729
examine and cross-examine witnesses, and comment on all evidence,730
including any affidavits presented to the board under this731
division.732

       (D) At the hearing, any owner who signed the petition for733
annexation may appear, and, after being sworn as provided by734
section 305.21 of the Revised Code, testify orally that his the735
owner's signature was obtained by fraud, duress,736
misrepresentation, including any misrepresentation relating to the737
provision of municipal services to the territory proposed to be738
annexed, or undue influence. Any person may testify orally after739
being so sworn in support of or rebuttal to such the prior740
testimony by the owner. The commissioners, the agent for the741
petitioners or his attorney, and such owner or his attorney may742
examine such witnesses, including the owner Any witnesses and743
owners who testify shall be subject to cross-examination by the744
necessary parties to the annexation proceedings. If a majority of745
the county commissioners find that such the owner's signature was746
obtained under circumstances that did constitute fraud, duress,747
misrepresentation, or undue influence, they shall find the748
signature to be void, and shall order it removed from the petition749
as of the time the petition was filed.750

       The petition may be amended without further notice by leave751
of the county commissioners with the consent of the agent for the752
petitioners where such amendment does not add to the territory753
embraced in the original petition. If any amendment is permitted,754
whereby territory not before embraced is added, the board shall755
appoint another time for the hearing, of which notice shall be756
given as specified in section 709.031 of the Revised Code.757

       Sec. 709.033.  (A) After the hearing on a petition to annex758
for annexation, the board of county commissioners shall enter an759
order upon its journal allowing a resolution granting the760
annexation if it finds, based upon a preponderance of the761
substantial, reliable, and probative evidence on the whole record,762
that each of the following conditions has been met:763

       (A)(1) The petition contains all matter required in meets764
all the requirements set forth in, and was filed in the manner765
provided in, section 709.02 of the Revised Code.766

       (B) Notice has been published as required by section 709.031767
of the Revised Code.768

       (C)(2) The persons whose names are subscribed to who signed769
the petition are owners of real estate located in the territory770
proposed to be annexed in the petition, and, as of the time the771
petition was filed with the board of county commissioners, the772
number of valid signatures on the petition constituted a majority773
of the owners of real estate in the that territory proposed to be774
annexed.775

       (D)(3) The municipal corporation to which the territory is776
proposed to be annexed has complied with division (B)(D) of777
section 709.031 709.03 of the Revised Code.778

       (E)(4) The territory included in the annexation petition779
proposed to be annexed is not unreasonably large; the map or plat780
is accurate; and.781

       (5) On balance, the general good of the territory sought782
proposed to be annexed will be served, and the benefits to the783
territory proposed to be annexed and the surrounding area will784
outweigh the detriments to the territory proposed to be annexed785
and the surrounding area, if the annexation petition is granted.786
As used in division (A)(5) of this section, "surrounding area"787
means the territory within the unincorporated area of any township788
located one-half mile or less from any of the territory proposed789
to be annexed.790

       (6) No street or highway will be divided or segmented by the791
boundary line between a township and the municipal corporation as792
to create a road maintenance problem, or, if a street or highway793
will be so divided or segmented, the municipal corporation has794
agreed, as a condition of the annexation, that it will assume the795
maintenance of that street or highway. For the purposes of this796
division, "street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in section797
4511.01 of the Revised Code.798

       (B) The board of county commissioners shall grant enter upon799
its journal a resolution granting or deny denying the petition for800
annexation within ninety thirty days after the hearing set801
pursuant to provided for in section 709.031 709.032 of the Revised802
Code. The resolution shall include specific findings of fact as to803
whether each of the conditions listed in divisions (A)(1) to (6)804
of this section has been met. Upon journalization of the805
resolution, the clerk of the board shall send a certified copy of806
it to the agent for the petitioners, the clerk of the legislative807
authority of the municipal corporation to which annexation is808
proposed, the clerk of each township in which the territory809
proposed for annexation is located, and the clerk of the board of810
county commissioners of each county in which the territory811
proposed for annexation is located other than the county in which812
the petition is filed. The clerk of the board shall take no813
further action until the expiration of thirty days after the date814
of journalization.815

       (C) After the expiration of that thirty-day period, if no816
appeal has been timely filed under section 709.07 of the Revised817
Code, the clerk of the board of county commissioners shall take818
one of the following actions:819

       (1) If the board of county commissioners grants granted the820
petition for annexation it, the clerk shall enter on its journal821
all the orders of the board relating to the annexation and deliver822
a certified transcript of copy of the entire record of the823
annexation proceedings, including all orders resolutions of the824
board, signed by a majority of the members of the board, the825
petition, map, and all other papers on file, the recording of the826
proceedings, if a copy is available, and exhibits presented at the827
hearing relating to the annexation proceedings, to the auditor or828
clerk of the municipal corporation to which annexation is829
proposed.830

       (2) If the board of county commissioners denies denied the831
petition for annexation, it the clerk shall send a certified copy832
of its order resolution denying the annexation to the agent for833
the petitioners and to the clerk of the municipal corporation to834
which the annexation was proposed. If, on any appeal of any such835
annexation denial, a court holds that the board's denial was836
contrary to law, and if the court orders the clerk of the board of837
county commissioners to enter on the journal of the board an order838
approving the annexation, then the clerk shall enter the order.839

       (D) If an appeal is filed in a timely manner under section840
709.07 of the Revised Code from the determination of the board of841
county commissioners granting or denying the petition for842
annexation, the clerk of the board shall take further action only843
in accordance with that section.844

       Sec. 709.04.  At the next regular session of the legislative845
authority of the municipal corporation to which annexation is846
proposed, after the expiration of sixty days from the date of847
filing with him as the delivery required by division (C) of848
section 709.022 or division (C)(1) of section 709.033 of the849
Revised Code, the auditor or clerk of such that municipal850
corporation shall lay the transcript resolution of the board851
granting the petition and the accompanying map or plat and852
petition required by such section before the legislative853
authority. Thereupon the The legislative authority, by resolution854
or ordinance, then shall accept or reject the application petition855
for annexation. If the legislative authority fails to pass an856
ordinance or resolution accepting the application petition for857
annexation within a period of one hundred twenty days after the858
transcript is those documents are laid before it by the auditor or859
clerk, the application petition for annexation shall be deemed860
considered rejected by the legislative authority, unless it has861
been prevented from acting by a temporary restraining order, a862
temporary injunction, or some other order of a court.863

       Sec. 709.07. (A) The agent for the petitioners, any owner of864
real estate in the territory proposed for annexation, any township865
in which territory proposed for annexation is located, and the866
municipal corporation to which the territory is proposed to be867
annexed may file an appeal under Chapter 2506. of the Revised Code868
from a resolution of the board of county commissioners granting or869
denying the petition. The agent for the petitioners, any township870
in which the territory proposed for annexation is located, and any871
municipal corporation to which the territory is proposed to be872
annexed are necessary parties in an appeal. The filing of a873
notice of appeal with the clerk of the board of county874
commissioners shall operate as a stay of execution upon that clerk875
and all parties to the appeal, which stay shall not be lifted876
until the court having jurisdiction over the proceedings enters a877
final order affirming or reversing the decision of the board of878
county commissioners and the time limits for an appeal of that879
final order have passed without a notice of appeal being filed.880

       (B) Any party filing an appeal from the court of common881
pleas or court of appeals decision in an annexation matter shall882
serve on the clerk of the board of county commissioners a883
time-stamped copy of the notice of appeal. Upon issuance of a884
final order of any court regarding an annexation appeal, the clerk885
of the court shall forward a certified copy of the court's order886
to the clerk of the board of county commissioners that rendered887
the annexation decision that was appealed.888

       (C) If, after all appeals have been exhausted, the final889
determination of the court is that the petition for annexation890
should be granted, the board of county commissioners shall enter891
on its journal a resolution granting the annexation, if such a892
resolution has not already been journalized, and the clerk of the893
board shall deliver a certified copy of that journal entry and of894
the entire record of the annexation proceedings, including all895
resolutions of the board, signed by a majority of the members of896
the board, the petition, map, and all other papers on file, the897
transcript of the proceedings, and exhibits presented at the898
hearing relating to the annexation proceedings, to the auditor or899
clerk of the municipal corporation to which annexation is900
proposed. The municipal auditor or clerk shall lay these901
certified papers, along with the copy of the court's order, before902
the legislative authority at its next regular meeting. The903
legislative authority then shall proceed to accept or reject the904
petition for annexation as provided under section 709.04 of the905
Revised Code.906

       (D) If, after all appeals have been exhausted, the final907
determination of the court is that the petition for annexation908
should be denied, the board of county commissioners shall enter on909
its journal a resolution denying the annexation, if such a910
resolution has not already been journalized.911

               Sec. 709.11. If the territory proposed for annexation under912
this chapter is situated in more than one county, the annexation913
proceedings shall be in the county in which the majority of914
acreage of the territory proposed for annexation is situated.915

       Sec. 709.13.  The inhabitants, generally, of a municipal916
corporation may enlarge the limits of such the municipal917
corporation by the annexation of contiguous territory in the918
manner provided by sections 709.14 to 709.21, inclusive, 709.16 of919
the Revised Code.920

       Sec. 709.14.  The legislative authority of a municipal921
corporation which that proposes to annex contiguous territory922
shall pass, by a vote of not less than a majority of the members923
elected thereto to the legislative authority, pass an ordinance924
authorizing the annexation to be made, and directing the village925
solicitor or city director of law of the municipal corporation, or926
some one someone to be named in the ordinance, to prosecute the927
proceedings necessary to effect it.928

       Sec. 709.15.  The application of a municipal corporation to929
the board of county commissioners requesting the annexation of930
contiguous territory under section 709.16 of the Revised Code931
shall be by a petition, setting forth that, under an ordinance of932
the legislative authority of the municipal corporation, the933
territory described in the petition was authorized to be annexed934
to the municipal corporation. The petition shall contain an935
accurate legal description of the territory perimeter and shall be936
accompanied by an accurate map or plat thereof of the territory937
proposed for annexation.938

       Sec. 709.16. (A) A municipal corporation may petition the939
board of county commissioners to annex contiguous territory owned940
only by the municipal corporation, a county, or the state. The941
clerk of the board shall cause the petition to be entered upon the942
board's journal at its next regular session. This entry shall be943
the first official act of the board upon the petition. Proceedings944
on the petition shall be conducted under this section to the945
exclusion of any other provisions of this chapter except for946
sections 709.014, 709.14, 709.15, 709.20, and 709.21 of the947
Revised Code.948

       (B) If the only territory to be annexed is contiguous949
territory owned by a municipal corporation, the board of county950
commissioners, by resolution, shall grant the annexation. The951
annexation shall be complete upon the entry upon the journal of952
the board of the resolution granting the annexation.953

       (C) If the only territory to be annexed is contiguous954
territory owned by a county, the board of county commissioners, by955
resolution, may grant or deny the annexation. The annexation956
shall be complete upon the entry upon the journal of the board of957
a resolution granting the annexation.958

       (D) If the only territory to be annexed is contiguous959
territory owned by the state and the director of administrative960
services has filed a written consent to the granting of the961
annexation with the board of county commissioners, the board, by962
resolution, shall grant the annexation. The annexation shall be963
complete upon the entry upon the journal of the board of a964
resolution granting the annexation.965

       (E) The board of county commissioners shall act upon a966
petition for annexation filed under this section within thirty967
days after receipt of the petition.968

       (F) No appeal in law or in equity shall be allowed from the969
granting of an annexation under this section.970

       (G) When a municipal corporation purchases real property971
below an appraised fair market value and sells or agrees to sell972
the property back to the person that sold it to the municipal973
corporation, an annexation of that property completed under this974
section shall be void, and the annexed property shall become part975
of the township from which it was annexed, if it still exists. If976
the township no longer exists, the board of county commissioners977
shall attach the annexed territory to another township.978

       (H) Territory annexed under this section shall not be979
excluded from the township under section 503.07 of the Revised980
Code.981

       Sec. 709.19.  (A) As used in this section:982

       (1) "Annexation period" means a period of one, two, or three983
consecutive twelve-month periods, whichever is less, during which984
one or more municipal corporations annex territory of a township985
that includes at least fifteen per cent but less than one hundred986
per cent of the total taxable value of the real, public utility,987
and tangible personal property subject to taxation in that988
township in the base year. No annexation period shall include a989
month that is part of another annexation period.990

       (2) "Base year" means the calendar year immediately991
preceding an annexation period.992

       (3) "Taxes" means the real and public utility property taxes993
charged by a township in the base year or, in an annexation under994
division (F) of this section, the real, public utility, and995
tangible personal property taxes that would have been charged by996
the township, if no annexation had occurred, in the year997
immediately preceding the year in which the payment is made, and998
payable after the reduction required by section 319.301 of the999
Revised Code but prior to the reduction required by section1000
319.302 of the Revised Code, and the taxes levied for such year by1001
the township against tangible personal property. "Taxes" excludes1002
taxes for the payment of debt charges.1003

       (4) "Township taxes in the annexed territory" means the1004
taxes against the real, public utility, and tangible personal1005
property subject to taxation in the base year in territory annexed1006
from the township to a municipal corporation during an annexation1007
period or, in an annexation under division (F) of this section,1008
the taxes against the real, public utility, and tangible personal1009
property that would have been subject to taxation in the annexed1010
territory in the year immediately preceding the year in which the1011
payment is to be made, if no annexation had occurred.1012

       (5) "International airport" means any airport that is:1013

       (a) Designated as an international airport or a landing1014
rights airport by the United States secretary of the treasury;1015

       (b) Owned and operated by a municipal corporation;1016

       (c) An unincorporated area not contiguous to the municipal1017
corporation that owns it.1018

       (2) "Commercial," "industrial," "residential," and "retail,"1019
in relation to property, mean property classified as such by the1020
tax commissioner for the purposes of valuing property for1021
taxation, except that "commercial," in relation to property, does1022
not include any property classified as "retail."1023

       (B) If the annexation of territory of any township by one or1024
more municipal corporations under this chapter constitutes an1025
annexation period of twelve consecutive months, except as provided1026
in division (G) of this section, each municipal corporation that1027
annexed territory of that township during that annexation period1028
shall pay the township during each of the seven years following1029
the annexation period:1030

       (1) In each of the first three years, one hundred per cent1031
of the township taxes in the annexed territory;1032

       (2) In the fourth year, eighty per cent of the township1033
taxes in the annexed territory;1034

       (3) In the fifth year, sixty per cent of the township taxes1035
in the annexed territory;1036

       (4) In the sixth year, forty per cent of the township taxes1037
in the annexed territory;1038

       (5) In the seventh year, twenty per cent of the township1039
taxes in the annexed territory.1040

       (C) If the annexation of territory of any township by one or1041
more municipal corporations under this chapter constitutes an1042
annexation period of thirteen to twenty-four consecutive months,1043
except as provided in division (G) of this section, each municipal1044
corporation that annexed territory of that township during that1045
annexation period shall pay the township during each of the six1046
years following the annexation period:1047

       (1) In each of the first two years, one hundred per cent of1048
the township taxes in the annexed territory;1049

       (2) In the third year, eighty per cent of the township taxes1050
in the annexed territory;1051

       (3) In the fourth year, sixty per cent of the township taxes1052
in the annexed territory;1053

       (4) In the fifty year, forty per cent of the township taxes1054
in the annexed territory;1055

       (5) In the sixth year, twenty per cent of the township taxes1056
in the annexed territory.1057

       (D) If the annexation of territory of any township by one or1058
more municipal corporations under this chapter constitutes an1059
annexation period of twenty-five to thirty-six consecutive months,1060
except as provided in division (G) of this section, each municipal1061
corporation that annexed territory of that township during that1062
annexation period shall pay the township during each of the five1063
years following the annexation period:1064

       (1) In the first year, one hundred per cent of the township1065
taxes in the annexed territory;1066

       (2) In the second year, eighty per cent of the township1067
taxes in the annexed territory;1068

       (3) In the third year, sixty per cent of the township taxes1069
in the annexed territory;1070

       (4) In the fourth year, forty per cent of the township taxes1071
in the annexed territory;1072

       (5) In the fifth year, twenty per cent of the township taxes1073
in the annexed territory unincorporated territory is annexed to a1074
municipal corporation and excluded from a township under section1075
503.07 of the Revised Code, upon exclusion of that territory, the1076
municipal corporation that annexed the territory shall make1077
payments to the township from which the territory was annexed only1078
as provided in this section, except that, if the legislative1079
authority of the municipal corporation enters into an agreement1080
under section 701.07, 709.191, or 709.192 of the Revised Code with1081
the township from which the territory was annexed that makes1082
alternate provisions regarding payments by the municipal1083
corporation, then the payment provisions in that agreement shall1084
apply in lieu of the provisions of this section.1085

       (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this1086
section, the municipal corporation that annexed the territory1087
shall make the following payments to the township from which the1088
territory was annexed with respect to commercial and industrial1089
real, personal, and public utility property taxes using the1090
property valuation for the year that the payment is due:1091

       (a) In the first through third years following the1092
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1093
eighty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1094
that would have been due the township for commercial and1095
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1096
annexation had occurred;1097

       (b) In the fourth and fifth years following the annexation1098
and the exclusion of the territory from the township, sixty-seven1099
and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed1100
territory that would have been due the township for commercial and1101
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1102
annexation had occurred;1103

       (c) In the sixth and seventh years following the annexation1104
and exclusion of the territory from the township, sixty-two and1105
one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1106
that would have been due the township for commercial and1107
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1108
annexation had occurred;1109

       (d) In the eighth and ninth years following the annexation1110
and exclusion of the territory from the township, fifty-seven and1111
one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1112
that would have been due the township for commercial and1113
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1114
annexation had occurred;1115

       (e) In the tenth through twelfth years following the1116
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1117
forty-two and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the1118
annexed territory that would have been due the township for1119
commercial and industrial real, personal, and public utility1120
property taxes if no annexation had occurred.1121

       (2) If there has been an exemption by the municipal1122
corporation of commercial and industrial real, personal, or public1123
utility property taxes pursuant to section 725.02, 1728.10,1124
3735.67, 5709.40, 5709.41, 5709.62, or 5709.88 of the Revised1125
Code, there shall be no reduction in the payments owed to the1126
township due to that exemption. The municipal corporation shall1127
make payments to the township under division (C)(1) of this1128
section, calculated as if the exemption had not occurred.1129

       (D) The municipal corporation that annexed the territory1130
shall make the following payments to the township from which the1131
territory was annexed with respect to residential and retail real1132
property taxes using the property valuation for the year that the1133
payment is due:1134

       (1) In the first through third years following the1135
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1136
eighty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1137
that would have been due the township for residential and retail1138
real property taxes if no annexation had occurred;1139

       (2) In the fourth and fifth years following the annexation1140
and exclusion of the territory from the township, fifty-two and1141
one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1142
that would have been due the township for residential and retail1143
real property taxes if no annexation had occurred;1144

       (3) In the sixth through tenth years following the1145
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township, forty1146
per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory that would1147
have been due the township for residential and retail real1148
property taxes if no annexation had occurred;1149

       (4) In the eleventh and twelfth years following the1150
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1151
twenty-seven and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the1152
annexed territory that would have been due the township for1153
residential and retail real property taxes if no annexation had1154
occurred.1155

       (E) If, pursuant to division (F) of this section, a1156
municipal corporation annexes an international airport that it1157
owns, the municipal corporation shall pay the township one hundred1158
per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory that would1159
have been due the township, if no annexation had occurred, for1160
each of the twenty-five years following the annexation.1161

       (F)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,1162
a board of county commissioners may authorize a municipal1163
corporation to annex an international airport that the municipal1164
corporation owns. Unless a contract is entered into pursuant to1165
division (F)(2) of this section, any municipal corporation that1166
annexes an international airport under this division shall make1167
payments to the township from which the international airport is1168
annexed, in the manner provided in division (E) of this section.1169
No territory annexed pursuant to this division shall be considered1170
part of the municipal corporation for the purposes of subsequent1171
annexation, except that the board of county commissioners may1172
authorize subsequent annexation under this division if the board1173
determines that such subsequent annexation is necessary to the1174
continued operation of the international airport.1175

       (2) The chief executive of a municipal corporation that1176
annexes territory pursuant to this division may enter into a1177
contract with the board of township trustees of the township that1178
loses the territory whereby the township agrees to provide the1179
annexed territory with police, fire, or other services it is1180
authorized to provide in exchange for specified consideration as1181
agreed upon by the board of township trustees and the chief1182
executive. In no instance shall the consideration received by the1183
township be less than the payments that would be required under1184
division (F)(1) of this section if no contract were entered into.1185

       (G) If after an annexation period for which payments are1186
being made or are to be made to a township by one or more1187
municipal corporations under division (B), (C), or (D) of this1188
section, the remainder of the unincorporated territory of the1189
township is annexed to another municipal corporation or1190
incorporates as a municipal corporation, the balance of the1191
payments due the township under division (B), (C), or (D) of this1192
section shall be made to the municipal corporation to which the1193
remainder of the township territory was annexed or to the1194
municipal corporation incorporated from the remainder of the1195
township territory.1196

       No payment shall be made to a municipal corporation pursuant1197
to this division unless the remainder of the unincorporated1198
territory of the township referred to in this division constitutes1199
at least fifty per cent of the area of the unincorporated area of1200
the township prior to the annexation period.1201

       (H) After consultation with the chief executive officer of1202
the municipal corporation and the board of township trustees, the1203
county auditor shall determine by which of the following methods1204
the municipal corporations that annexed township territory shall1205
pay the township the amounts prescribed in divisions (B) to (F) of1206
this section, except that if the payments are made pursuant to1207
division (G) of this section, they shall be made by the first1208
method listed below:1209

       (1) The county auditor shall issue a warrant semiannually1210
against the taxes charged and payable against real and public1211
utility property located in the municipal corporation and the1212
taxes levied against tangible personal property located in the1213
municipal corporation, and the county treasurer shall distribute1214
such amount to the township or, pursuant to division (G) of this1215
section, to the municipal corporation to which the remainder of1216
the township territory was annexed or to the municipal corporation1217
incorporated from the remainder of the township territory; or1218

       (2) The county budget commission shall pay such amounts to1219
the township from the amount apportioned to the municipal1220
corporations from the undivided local government fund. The1221
payment shall be over and above the amount apportioned to the1222
township pursuant to section 5747.51 or 5747.53 of the Revised1223
Code, and the apportionment of the municipal corporations shall be1224
reduced by like amounts.1225

       (I) Upon written notification to the county auditor and the1226
chief executive officer of each municipal corporation that annexes1227
township territory during an annexation period, a board of1228
township trustees may decline to accept the payments required1229
under divisions (B), (C), (D), and (F) of this section, and a1230
municipal corporation may decline to accept the payments required1231
under division (G) of this section.1232

       A municipal corporation need not make any payment required by1233
this section if its legislative authority enters into an agreement1234
under section 709.191 of the Revised Code.1235

       Sec. 709.192. (A) The legislative authority of one municipal1236
corporation, by ordinance or resolution, and the board of township1237
trustees of one or more townships, by resolution, may enter into1238
annexation agreements under this section.1239

       (B) An annexation agreement may be entered into for any1240
period of time and may be amended at any time in the same manner1241
as it was initially authorized.1242

       (C) Annexation agreements may provide for any of the1243
following:1244

       (1) The territory to be annexed;1245

       (2) Any periods of time during which no annexations will be1246
made and any areas that will not be annexed;1247

       (3) Land use planning matters;1248

       (4) The provision of joint services and permanent1249
improvements within incorporated or unincorporated areas;1250

       (5) The provision of services and improvements by a1251
municipal corporation in the unincorporated areas;1252

       (6) The provision of services and improvements by a township1253
within the territory of a municipal corporation;1254

       (7) The payment of service fees to a municipal corporation1255
by a township;1256

       (8) The payment of service fees to a township by a municipal1257
corporation;1258

       (9) The reallocation of the minimum mandated levies1259
established pursuant to section 5705.31 of the Revised Code1260
between a municipal corporation and a township in areas annexed1261
after the effective date of this section;1262

       (10) The issuance of notes and bonds and other debt1263
obligations by a municipal corporation or township for public1264
purposes authorized by or under an annexation agreement and1265
provision for the allocation of the payment of the principal of,1266
interest on, and other charges and costs of issuing and servicing1267
the repayment of the debt;1268

       (11) Agreements by a municipal corporation and township,1269
with owners or developers of land to be annexed, or with both1270
those landowners and land developers, concerning the provision of1271
public services, facilities, and permanent improvements;1272

       (12) The application of tax abatement statutes within the1273
territory covered by the annexation agreement subsequent to its1274
execution;1275

       (13) Changing township boundaries under Chapter 503. of the1276
Revised Code to exclude newly annexed territory from the original1277
township and providing services to that territory;1278

       (14) Payments in lieu of taxes, if any, to be paid to a1279
township by a municipal corporation, which payments may be in1280
addition to or in lieu of other payments required by law to be1281
made to the township by that municipal corporation;1282

       (15) Any other matter pertaining to the annexation or1283
development of publicly or privately owned territory.1284

       (D) Annexation agreements shall not be in derogation of the1285
powers granted to municipal corporations by Article XVIII, Ohio1286
Constitution, by any other provisions of the Ohio Constitution, or1287
by the provisions of a municipal charter, nor shall municipal1288
corporations and townships agree to share proceeds of any tax1289
levy, although those proceeds may be used to make payments1290
authorized in an annexation agreement.1291

       (E) If any party to an annexation agreement believes another1292
party has failed to perform its part of any provision of that1293
agreement, including the failure to make any payment of moneys due1294
under the agreement, that party shall give notice to the other1295
party clearly stating what breach has occurred. The party1296
receiving the notice has ninety days from the receipt of that1297
notice to cure the breach. If the breach has not been cured1298
within that ninety-day period, the party that sent the notice may1299
sue for recovery of the money due under the agreement, sue for1300
specific enforcement of the agreement, or terminate the agreement1301
upon giving notice of termination to all the other parties.1302

       (F) In order to promote economic development or to provide1303
appropriate state functions and services to any part of the state,1304
the state may become a party to an annexation agreement upon the1305
approval of the director of development and with the written1306
consent of the legislative authority of the municipal corporation1307
and each of the boards of township trustees that are parties to1308
the agreement.1309

       (G) The board of county commissioners, by resolution, or any1310
person, upon request, may become a party to an annexation1311
agreement, but only upon the approval of the legislative authority1312
of the municipal corporation and each of the boards of township1313
trustees that are parties to the agreement, except that, if the1314
state is a party to the agreement, the director of development is1315
responsible for giving the approval.1316

       (H) The powers granted by this section and any annexation1317
agreement entered into under this section shall be liberally1318
construed to allow parties to these agreements to carry out the1319
agreements' provisions relevant to government improvements,1320
facilities, and services, and to promote and support economic1321
development and the creation and preservation of economic1322
opportunities.1323

       Sec. 709.21.  No error, irregularity, or defect in the1324
proceedings under sections 709.01 to 709.20, inclusive, of the1325
Revised Code, shall render them invalid, if once annexation has1326
become final and the annexed territory has been recognized as a1327
part of the annexing municipal corporation, and taxes levied upon1328
it as such have been paid, and it has been subjected to the1329
authority of the legislative authority of such the annexing1330
municipal corporation, without objection from the inhabitants of1331
such territory.1332

       Sec. 929.02.  (A) Any person who owns agricultural land may1333
file an application with the county auditor to place the land in1334
an agricultural district for five years if, during the three1335
calendar years prior to the year in which that person files the1336
application, the land has been devoted exclusively to agricultural1337
production or devoted to and qualified for payments or other1338
compensation under a land retirement or conservation program under1339
an agreement with an agency of the federal government and if:1340

       (1) The land is composed of tracts, lots, or parcels that1341
total not less than ten acres; or1342

       (2) The activities conducted on the land produced an average1343
yearly gross income of at least twenty-five hundred dollars during1344
that three-year period or the owner has evidence of an anticipated1345
gross income of that amount from those activities. The owner1346
shall submit with the application proof that the owner's land1347
meets the requirements established under this division. If the1348
county auditor determines that the application does not meet the1349
requirements of this section, the county auditor shall deny the1350
application and notify the applicant by certified mail, return1351
receipt requested, within thirty days of the filing of the1352
application. The applicant may appeal the denial of the1353
application to the court of common pleas of the county in which1354
the application was filed within thirty days of the receipt of the1355
notice. If the county auditor determines that the application1356
meets the requirements of this section, the county auditor shall1357
approve the application and notify the applicant within thirty1358
days of the filing of the application. An application that is not1359
denied shall be deemed to be approved. The county auditor shall1360
provide an applicant with a copy of an approved application within1361
thirty days of the filing of the application. An application that1362
is approved is effective upon the date of the filing of the1363
application.1364

       The county auditor shall keep a record of all land in the1365
county that is within an agricultural district, including a copy1366
of the final action taken by a legislative body regarding1367
applications modified by a legislative body pursuant to division1368
(B) of this section.1369

       (B) If the land of a person who files an application under1370
division (A) of this section is within a municipal corporation or1371
if an annexation petition that includes the land has been filed1372
with the board of county commissioners under section 709.03 709.021373
of the Revised Code at the time of the filing, the owner also1374
shall file a copy of the application for inclusion in an1375
agricultural district with the clerk of the legislative body of1376
the municipal corporation. No later than thirty days after the1377
filing of an application, or, in the case of an annexation1378
petition filed pursuant to section 709.03 709.02 of the Revised1379
Code, no later than thirty days after the petition has been1380
granted, the legislative body shall conduct a public hearing on1381
the application. The clerk of the legislative body shall cause a1382
notice containing the substance of the application and the time1383
and place where it will be heard to be published in a newspaper of1384
general circulation in the county in which the application or1385
annexation petition is filed no later than seven days prior to the1386
time fixed for the hearing. The clerk of the legislative body1387
also shall notify the applicant of the time and place of the1388
hearing by certified mail sent no later than ten days prior to the1389
hearing. Any interested person or representative of an interested1390
person may appear in support of or to contest the granting of the1391
application. Affidavits presented in support of or against the1392
application shall be considered by the legislative body. Within1393
thirty days of the hearing, the legislative body may approve the1394
application, modify the application and approve the application1395
as modified, or reject the application. An application that is1396
not modified or rejected by a majority vote of the members of the1397
legislative body shall be deemed to be approved. Prior to1398
rejecting an application, the legislative body shall make every1399
effort to modify the application. Modifications may include the1400
length of time during which land is considered to be within an1401
agricultural district, size of the agricultural district as well1402
as, and any provisions of sections 929.03 to 929.05 of the Revised1403
Code. If the applicant disapproves of the modifications made by1404
the legislative body, the applicant may withdraw the application1405
to place the land in an agricultural district. In rejecting or1406
modifying an application to place land in an agricultural1407
district, the legislative body shall demonstrate that the1408
rejection or modification is necessary to prevent a substantial,1409
adverse effect on the provision of municipal services within the1410
municipal corporation, efficient use of land within the municipal1411
corporation, the orderly growth and development of the municipal1412
corporation, or the public health, safety, or welfare.1413

       If an annexation petition is denied under section 709.031414
709.033 of the Revised Code, or if a legislative body fails to1415
conduct a hearing in the time prescribed by this section, or if an1416
application is approved, the application shall be deemed to have1417
been approved and shall become effective as of the date the1418
application was filed. An application approved with modifications1419
shall become effective as of the date the application was filed1420
unless the modification provides otherwise.1421

       The clerk of the legislative body shall notify the applicant1422
by certified mail, return receipt requested, sent within five days1423
of the decision to approve, modify, or reject an application for1424
inclusion of land in an agricultural district. The clerk of the1425
legislative body shall also transmit a copy of the decision to1426
approve, modify, or reject an application to the county auditor.1427
An applicant may appeal a decision to modify or reject an1428
application to the court of common pleas of the county in which1429
the application was filed within thirty days of the receipt of the1430
notice of modification or rejection.1431

       (C) At any time after the first Monday in January and prior1432
to the first Monday in March of the year during which an1433
agricultural district terminates, the owner of land in the1434
agricultural district may file a renewal application to continue1435
the inclusion of all or part of the owner's land in an1436
agricultural district for a period of time ending on the first1437
Monday in April of the fifth year following the renewal1438
application. The requirements for continued inclusion in the1439
agricultural district and the renewal application procedure shall1440
be the same as those required for the original application for1441
placing land in an agricultural district. The county auditor1442
shall notify owners of land in agricultural districts eligible to1443
file a renewal application for continued inclusion in an1444
agricultural district on or prior to the first Monday in February1445
or the date upon which the county auditor notifies owners of land1446
valued at agricultural use value for real property tax purposes of1447
the necessity of filing a renewal application to continue valuing1448
the land at agricultural use value. On or before the second1449
Tuesday after the first Monday in March, the county auditor shall1450
determine whether the owner of any land in an agricultural1451
district eligible to file a renewal application failed to file a1452
renewal application with respect to such that land and shall1453
forthwith notify each such owner of the land by certified mail1454
that unless a renewal application is filed prior to the first1455
Monday in April, the land will be removed from the agricultural1456
district upon its termination date. An approved renewal1457
application is effective on the termination date of the preceding1458
agricultural district. Failure of an owner to file a renewal1459
application prior to the first Monday in April of the year during1460
which the owner's agricultural district terminates shall not1461
prevent the owner from filing an application to include the1462
owner's land in an agricultural district.1463

       Land that is transferred to a new owner during the period in1464
which the land is an agricultural district shall continue in the1465
agricultural district under the terms of the existing district1466
unless the new owner elects to discontinue inclusion in the1467
agricultural district and files the election with the county1468
auditor within sixty days after the transfer. Failure of the new1469
owner to continue inclusion in the agricultural district for the1470
duration of the period in which the land is in the agricultural1471
district is withdrawal from an agricultural district subject to1472
penalty.1473

       (D) If, at any time during which land is in an agricultural1474
district, the owner withdraws the land from the district, the1475
owner shall notify the county auditor of the withdrawal and shall1476
pay to the county auditor a withdrawal penalty calculated as1477
follows:1478

       (1) If the owner's action also disqualifies the owner's1479
land for any tax savings that it had been receiving under sections1480
5713.30 to 5713.38 of the Revised Code, the owner shall pay a1481
percentage of the amount charged under section 5713.34 of the1482
Revised Code that is equal to the average bank prime rate at the1483
time the amount charged under that section is required to be paid.1484
The withdrawal penalty shall be in addition to the amount charged1485
under that section.1486

       (2) If the land had not been receiving any tax savings under1487
those sections, or if the owner's action does not disqualify the1488
land for tax savings under them, the owner shall pay a percentage1489
of the amount that would have been charged under section 5713.341490
of the Revised Code if the owner's land had been receiving tax1491
savings and became disqualified for them in an amount that is1492
equal to the average bank prime rate at the time the amount that1493
would have been charged under that section would have been1494
required to be paid.1495

       For the purposes of divisions (D)(1) and (2) of this section,1496
the county auditor shall determine the average bank prime rate1497
using statistical release H.15, "selected interest rates," a1498
weekly publication of the federal reserve board, or any successor1499
publication. If the statistical release H.15, or its successor,1500
ceases to contain the bank prime rate information or ceases to be1501
published, the county auditor shall request a written statement of1502
the average bank prime rate from the federal reserve bank of1503
Cleveland or the federal reserve board.1504

       The county auditor shall calculate the amount of the1505
withdrawal penalty that is due and shall notify the owner of it.1506
The auditor also shall note the withdrawal in the auditor's1507
records.1508

       The county auditor shall distribute the moneys collected1509
under division (D) of this section in the manner provided in1510
section 5713.35 of the Revised Code for moneys that the county1511
auditor collects under that section.1512

       (E) Land that is included in an agricultural district under1513
this section and that is subsequently annexed by a municipal1514
corporation shall not be subject to division (B) of this section1515
either at the time of annexation or at the time of any subsequent1516
application or renewal application for inclusion in the district1517
if, at the time of annexation, its owner did not sign a petition1518
favoring annexation under section 709.02 of the Revised Code or1519
vote for annexation in an election held in accordance with section1520
709.17 of the Revised Code. If its owner did sign a petition1521
favoring annexation or vote for annexation, as provided in those1522
sections that section, or if the owner who opposed annexation has1523
sold or transferred the land to another person who is keeping the1524
land in the agricultural district, the land shall be subject to1525
division (B) of this section at the time of any subsequent1526
application or renewal application for inclusion in the district.1527

       (F) The director of agriculture shall prescribe the1528
application and renewal forms required under this section and1529
shall furnish them to county auditors. In prescribing the forms,1530
the director shall consult with the tax commissioner to determine1531
if a single form can be developed for the purposes of this section1532
and section 5713.31 of the Revised Code.1533

       Sec. 5705.31.  The county auditor shall present to the county1534
budget commission the annual tax budgets submitted to him under1535
sections 5705.01 to 5705.47 of the Revised Code, together with an1536
estimate prepared by such the auditor of the amount of any state1537
levy, the rate of any school tax levy as previously determined,1538
the tax commissioner's estimate of the amount to be received in1539
the county library and local government support fund, and such1540
other information as the commission requests or the tax1541
commissioner prescribes. The budget commission shall examine such1542
budget and ascertain the total amount proposed to be raised in the1543
county for the purposes of each subdivision and other taxing units1544
therein in the county.1545

       The commission shall ascertain that the following levies have1546
been properly authorized and, if so authorized, shall approve them1547
without modification:1548

       (A) All levies in excess of the ten-mill limitation;1549

       (B) All levies for debt charges not provided for by levies1550
in excess of the ten-mill limitation, including levies necessary1551
to pay notes issued for emergency purposes;1552

       (C) The levies prescribed by division (B) of sections 742.331553
and 742.34 of the Revised Code;1554

       (D) A Except as otherwise provided in this division, a1555
minimum levy within the ten-mill limitation for the current1556
expense and debt service of each subdivision or taxing unit, which1557
shall equal two-thirds of the average levy for current expenses1558
and debt service allotted within the fifteen-mill limitation to1559
such subdivision or taxing unit during the last five years the1560
fifteen-mill limitation was in effect unless such subdivision or1561
taxing unit requests an amount requiring a lower rate. Except as1562
provided in section 5705.312 of the Revised Code, if the levies1563
required in divisions (B) and (C) of this section for the1564
subdivision or taxing unit equal or exceed the entire minimum levy1565
of the subdivision as fixed, the minimum levies of the other1566
subdivisions or taxing units shall be reduced by the commission to1567
provide for the levies and an operating levy for the subdivision.1568
Such additional levy shall be deducted from the minimum levies of1569
each of the other subdivisions or taxing units, but the operating1570
levy for a school district shall not be reduced below a figure1571
equivalent to forty-five per cent of the millage available within1572
the ten-mill limitation after all the levies in divisions (B) and1573
(C) of this section have been provided for.1574

       If a municipal corporation and a township have entered into1575
an annexation agreement under section 709.192 of the Revised Code1576
in which they agree to reallocate their shares of the minimum1577
levies established under this division and if that annexation1578
agreement is submitted along with the annual tax budget of both1579
the township and the municipal corporation, then, when determining1580
the minimum levy under this division, the auditor shall allocate,1581
to the extent possible, the minimum levy for that municipal1582
corporation and township in accordance with their annexation1583
agreement.1584

       (E) The levies prescribed by section 3709.29 of the Revised1585
Code.1586

       Divisions (A) to (E) of this section are mandatory and1587
commissions shall be without discretion to reduce such minimum1588
levies except as provided in such divisions.1589

       If any debt charge is omitted from the budget, the commission1590
shall include it therein.1591

               Sec. 5705.315. With respect to annexations granted on or1592
after the effective date of this section and during any tax year1593
or years within which any territory annexed to a municipal1594
corporation is part of a township, the minimum levy for the1595
municipal corporation and township under section 5705.31 of the1596
Revised Code shall not be diminished, except that in the annexed1597
territory and only during those tax year or years, and in order to1598
preserve the minimum levies of overlapping subdivisions under1599
section 5705.31 of the Revised Code so that the full amount of1600
taxes within the ten-mill limitation may be levied to the extent1601
possible, the minimum levy of the municipal corporation or1602
township shall be the lowest of the following amounts:1603

       (A) An amount that when added to the minimum levies of the1604
other overlapping subdivisions equals ten mills;1605

       (B) An amount equal to the minimum levy of the municipal1606
corporation or township, provided the total minimum levy does not1607
exceed ten mills.1608

       The municipal corporation and the township may enter into an1609
agreement to determine the municipal corporation's and the1610
township's minimum levy under this section. If it cannot be1611
determined what minimum levy is available to each and no agreement1612
has been entered into by the municipal corporation and township,1613
the municipal corporation and township shall each receive one-half1614
of the millage available for use within the portion of the1615
territory annexed to the municipal corporation that remains part1616
of the township.1617

       Section 2.  That existing sections 505.62, 709.02, 709.03,1618
709.032, 709.033, 709.04, 709.13, 709.14, 709.15, 709.19, 709.21,1619
929.02, and 5705.31 and sections 709.031, 709.07, 709.08, 709.09,1620
709.11, 709.16, 709.17, and 709.18 of the Revised Code are hereby1621
repealed.1622

       Section 3.  The provisions of Section 1 of this act shall1623
apply only to annexation petitions filed on or after the effective1624
date of this act. All annexation petitions filed before the1625
effective date of this act shall be processed under the provisions1626
of Chapter 709. of the Revised Code in effect at the time a1627
particular petition was filed.1628

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