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Sub. H. B. No. 426 As Reported by the Senate State and Local Government and Veterans Affairs CommitteeAs Reported by the Senate State and Local Government and Veterans Affairs Committee
125th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2003-2004 |
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Representatives Ujvagi, McGregor, Harwood, Book, Perry, Price, Carano, Strahorn, Skindell, Brown, DeGeeter, Collier, Miller, Reidelbach, Mason, Domenick, Sferra, D. Stewart, S. Patton, Allen, Woodard, Distel, Hartnett, Redfern, Barrett, S. Smith, Driehaus, Wilson, Key, DeBose, Yates, Jerse, Schaffer, Seaver, Cirelli, Otterman, Wolpert, Beatty, Hoops, Koziura, Kearns, Olman, C. Evans, Sykes, Flowers, Latta, Fessler, Daniels, Hollister, Cates, Trakas, Clancy, Aslanides, Calvert, Combs, D. Evans, Gilb, Grendell, Hagan, Hughes, Kilbane, Niehaus, Oelslager, T. Patton, Peterson, Schlichter, Schmidt, Setzer, Slaby, J. Stewart, Taylor, Webster, Widener, Widowfield, Willamowski
Senators Mumper, Roberts, Schuring
A BILL
To amend sections 125.021, 3313.64, 4933.12, and 4933.121 and to enact sections 317.322, 1343.031, 1349.02, 1349.03, 1713.60, 1923.062, 3332.20, 3345.53, and 3915.053 of the Revised Code to prohibit certain creditors from charging or collecting interest or finance charges exceeding six per cent per annum on specified obligations of persons who are deployed on active duty; to permit a child whose parent is deployed on active duty to continue to attend school in the district in which the child's parent lived before being called to active military duty; to permit a child living with an agent of the child's parent appointed under a military power of attorney or a comparable document to attend school in the school district in which the agent resides; to exempt members of the armed forces of the United States from any recording fee associated with filing a military power of attorney with the county recorder; to provide under certain circumstances a tenant or resident who is deployed on active duty or a member of his or her immediate family with a stay of proceedings or an adjustment of their rental obligation in an action for possession of residential premises under the Eviction Law; to ensure that individual life insurance policies continue in force despite nonpayment of premiums during the insured's period of active duty; to prohibit a gas or electric company from disconnecting service to the residential premises of any consumer who is deployed on active duty; to allow gas and electric companies to recover arrearages incurred during a period of deployment in a specified time period and a specified manner and certain of those companies to recover certain uncollectible amounts owed by residential customers deployed on active duty through a recovery procedure approved by the Public Utilities Commission; to require public and private institutions of higher education to grant a military leave of absence to students who are deployed on active duty, to reinstate those students to the same educational status as before active duty, and to either partially refund paid tuition or credit paid tuition to a future academic term; to permit a person deployed on active duty to terminate a motor vehicle lease or cellular phone contract under specified conditions; and to allow the Department of Administrative Services to make available bulk long distance telephone services at cost to the immediate family members of persons deployed on active duty.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 125.021, 3313.64, 4933.12, and 4933.121 be amended and sections 317.322, 1343.031, 1349.02, 1349.03, 1713.60, 1923.062, 3332.20, 3345.53, and 3915.053 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 125.021. (A) Except as to the military department, the general assembly, the
bureau of workers' compensation, and institutions administered by boards of
trustees, the department of administrative services may make contracts contract for,
operate, and superintend the telephone, other telecommunication, and computer
services for state agencies. Nothing Nothing in this section division precludes the bureau from entering into a contract contracting
with the department of administrative services for to authorize the department to make
contracts contract for, operate, or superintend such systems those services for the bureau.
(B)(1) As used in this division:
(a) "Active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code.
(b) "Immediate family" means a person's spouse residing in the person's household, brothers and sisters of the whole or of the half blood, children, including adopted children and stepchildren, parents, and grandparents.
(2) The department of administrative services may enter into a contract to purchase bulk long distance telephone services and make them available at cost, or may make bulk long distance telephone services available at cost under any existing contract the department has entered into, to members of the immediate family of persons deployed on active duty so that those family members can communicate with the persons so deployed. If the department enters contracts under division (B)(2) of this section it shall do so in accordance with sections 125.01 to 125.11 of the Revised Code and in a nondiscriminatory manner that does not place any potential vendor at a competitive disadvantage. (3) If the department decides to exercise either option under division (B)(2) of this section, it shall adopt, and may amend, rules under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to implement that division.
Sec. 317.322. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 317.32 or Chapter 1337. of the Revised Code, the county recorder shall not charge a fee to any member of the armed forces of the United States who presents for recording a military power of attorney executed pursuant to section 574(a) of the "National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994," 107 Stat. 1674 (1993), 10 U.S.C. 1044b.
Sec. 1343.031. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Obligation" means any retail installment sales contract, other contract for the purchase of goods or services, or bond, bill, note, or other instrument of writing for the payment of money arising out of a contract or other transaction for the purchase of goods or services.
(B) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Revised Code, no creditor in connection with an obligation entered into on or after the effective date of this section shall charge or collect from a person, or spouse of a person, who is deployed on active duty interest or finance charges exceeding six per cent per annum during the period that the person is deployed on active duty.
(C) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of the Revised Code, interest or finance charges in excess of six per cent per annum that otherwise would be incurred but for the prohibition in division (B) of this section are forgiven.
(D) The amount of any periodic payment due from a person, or spouse of a person, who is deployed on active duty under the terms of the obligation shall be reduced by the amount of the interest and finance charges forgiven under division (C) of this section that is allocable to the period for which the periodic payment is made.
(E) In order for an obligation to be subject to the interest and finance charges limitation of this section, the person, or spouse of the person, deployed on active duty shall provide the creditor with written notice of and a copy of the military or gubernatorial orders calling the person to active duty and of any orders further extending active duty, not later than one hundred eighty days after the date of the person's termination of or release from active duty.
(F) Upon receipt of the written notice and a copy of the orders referred to in division (E) of this section, the creditor shall treat the obligation in accordance with division (B) of this section, effective as of the date on which the person is deployed to active duty.
(G) A court may grant a creditor relief from the interest and finance charges limitation of this section, if, in the opinion of the court, the ability of the person, or spouse of the person, deployed on active duty to pay interest or finance charges with respect to the obligation at a rate in excess of six per cent per annum is not materially affected by reason of the person's deployment on active duty.
Sec. 1349.02. (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code. (2) "Motor vehicle" means any automobile, car minivan, passenger van, sport utility vehicle, pickup truck, or other self-propelled vehicle not operated or driven on fixed rails or track.
(B) Any person, or spouse of a person, who is deployed on active duty may terminate any motor vehicle lease that meets both of the following requirements:
(1) It is entered into on or after the effective date of this section.
(2) It is executed by or on behalf of the person who is deployed on active duty.
(C) Termination of the motor vehicle lease shall not be effective until:
(1) The person who is deployed on active duty or the person's spouse gives notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, of the intention to terminate the lease; and
(2) The motor vehicle subject to the lease is returned to the custody or control of the lessor not later than fifteen days after the delivery of the written notice.
(D) Lease amounts unpaid for the period preceding the effective date of the lease's termination shall be paid on a prorated basis. The lessor may not impose an early termination charge, but any taxes, costs of summons, and title or registration fees and any other obligation and liability of the lessee under the terms of the lease, including reasonable charges to the lessee for excess wear, use, and mileage, that are due and unpaid at the time of the lease's termination shall be paid by the lessee. (E) The lessor shall refund to the lessee lease amounts paid in advance for a period after the effective date of the lease's termination within thirty days of the effective date of the lease's termination. (F) Upon application by the lessor to a court before the effective date of the lease's termination, relief granted by this section may be modified as justice and equity require.
Sec. 1349.03. (A) As used in this section, "active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code.
(B) Any person, or spouse of a person, who is deployed on active duty may terminate, without penalty, a cellular phone contract that meets both of the following requirements:
(1) It is entered into on or after the effective date of this section.
(2) It is executed by or on behalf of the person who is deployed on active duty.
(C) Termination of the cellular phone contract shall not be effective until:
(1) Thirty days after the person who is deployed on active duty or the person's spouse gives notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, of the intention to terminate the cellular phone contract; and
(2) Unless the person who is deployed on active duty owns the cellular phone, the cellular phone is returned to the custody or control of the cellular telephone company, or the person who is deployed on active duty or the person's spouse agrees in writing to return the cellular phone as soon as practicable after the deployment is completed.
Sec. 1713.60. As used in this section, "active duty" means full-time duty in the active military service of the United States, including full-time training duty, annual training duty, and active state duty for members of the national guard. (A) Each institution of higher education that holds a certificate of authorization issued under this chapter shall grant a student a military leave of absence from the institution while the student is serving on active duty, and for one year after the conclusion of that service, if the student is a member of the United States national guard or other reserve component of the armed forces of the United States, or a member of those armed forces in a retired status, and is called to active duty. The student shall not suffer an academic penalty as a result of the leave of absence. (B) If requested by a student granted a military leave of absence pursuant to division (A) of this section not later than one year after the student's release from active duty, the institution in which the student is enrolled shall do either of the following, as elected by the student: (1) Credit tuition and fee charges toward a subsequent academic term in an amount that is one hundred per cent of what the student paid the institution for the academic term in which the student withdraws; (2) Refund tuition and fees paid for the academic term, provided the student withdraws before the withdraw date established by the institution. The refund shall equal one hundred per cent of the tuition and fee charges the student paid the institution for the academic term. If the student withdraws after the withdraw date established by the institution, the student is ineligible for a refund of tuition and fee charges. For the purposes of this section, the "withdraw date" shall be the same as the date set by the institution for its general student population to withdraw from the institution or a course or class without academic penalty. (C) If requested by a student granted a military leave of absence pursuant to division (A) of this section not later than one year after the student's release from active duty, the institution shall restore the student to the educational status the student had attained prior to being called to active duty without loss of academic credits earned, scholarships or grants awarded, or tuition and other fees paid prior to the commencement of active duty, except as provided in division (B) of this section. (D) If an institution fails to comply with this section, the student may bring an action against the institution to enforce its provisions in the court of common pleas of the county in which the student resides. If the student resides outside of this state, the action shall be brought in the court of common pleas of the county in which the campus of the institution previously attended by the student is located. The court may award reasonable attorney's fees and expenses if the student prevails in the action. Sec. 1923.062. (A) In an action under this chapter for possession of residential premises of a tenant or manufactured home park resident who is deployed on active duty or of any member of the tenant's or resident's immediate family, if the tenant or resident entered into the rental agreement on or after the effective date of this section, the court may, on its own motion, and shall, upon motion made by or on behalf of the tenant or resident, do either of the following if the tenant's or resident's ability to pay the agreed rent is materially affected by the deployment on active duty:
(1) Stay the proceedings for a period of ninety days, unless, in the opinion of the court, justice and equity require a longer or shorter period of time; (2) Adjust the obligation under the rental agreement to preserve the interest of all parties to it.
(B) If a stay is granted under division (A) of this section, the court may grant the landlord or park operator such relief as equity may require.
(C) This section does not apply to landlords or park operators operating less than four residential premises. (D) As used in this section, "active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 3313.64. (A) As used in this section and in section
3313.65 of the Revised Code: (1)(a) Except as provided in division (A)(1)(b) of this section, "parent" means either parent, unless the parents are
separated or divorced or their marriage has been dissolved or
annulled, in which case
"parent" means the parent who is the
residential parent and legal custodian of the child. When a
child
is in the legal custody of a government agency or a person
other
than the child's natural or adoptive parent,
"parent" means
the
parent with residual parental rights, privileges, and
responsibilities. When a child is in the permanent custody of a
government agency or a person other than the child's natural or
adoptive parent,
"parent" means the parent who was divested of
parental
rights and responsibilities for the care of the child and
the
right to have the child live with the parent and be the legal
custodian
of the child and all residual parental rights,
privileges, and
responsibilities. (b) When a child is the subject of a power of attorney
executed under sections 3109.51 to 3109.62 of the Revised Code,
"parent" means the grandparent designated as attorney in fact under the power of attorney.
When a child is the subject of a caretaker authorization affidavit
executed under sections 3109.64 to 3109.73 of the Revised Code,
"parent" means the grandparent that executed the affidavit. (2)
"Legal custody,"
"permanent custody," and
"residual
parental rights, privileges, and responsibilities" have the same
meanings as in section 2151.011 of the Revised Code. (3)
"School district" or
"district" means a city, local,
or
exempted village school district and excludes any school
operated
in an institution maintained by the department of youth
services. (4) Except as used in division (C)(2) of this section,
"home" means a home, institution, foster home, group home,
or
other residential facility in this state that receives and
cares
for children, to which any of the following applies: (a) The home is licensed, certified, or approved for such
purpose by the state or is maintained by the department of youth
services. (b) The home is operated by a person who is licensed,
certified, or approved by the state to operate the home for such
purpose. (c) The home accepted the child through a placement by a
person licensed, certified, or approved to place a child in such
a
home by the state. (d) The home is a children's home created under section
5153.21 or 5153.36 of the Revised Code. (5)
"Agency" means all of the following: (a) A public children services agency; (b) An organization that holds a certificate issued by the
Ohio department of job and family services in accordance
with the
requirements of section 5103.03 of the Revised Code and assumes
temporary or permanent custody of children through commitment,
agreement, or surrender, and places children in family homes for
the purpose of adoption; (c) Comparable agencies of other states or countries that
have complied with applicable requirements of section 2151.39, or
sections 5103.20 to 5103.28 of the Revised Code. (6) A child is placed for adoption if either of the
following occurs: (a) An agency to which the child has been permanently
committed or surrendered enters into an agreement with a person
pursuant to section 5103.16 of the Revised Code for
the care and
adoption of the child. (b) The child's natural parent places the child pursuant
to
section 5103.16 of the Revised Code with a person who will
care
for and adopt the child. (7)
"Handicapped preschool child" means a handicapped
child,
as defined by division (A) of section 3323.01 of the
Revised Code,
who is at least three years of age but is not of
compulsory school
age, as defined in section 3321.01 of the
Revised Code, and who is
not currently enrolled in kindergarten. (8)
"Child," unless otherwise indicated, includes
handicapped
preschool children. (9) "Active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code. (B) Except as otherwise provided in section 3321.01 of the
Revised Code for admittance to kindergarten and first grade, a
child who is at least five but under twenty-two years of age and
any handicapped preschool child shall be admitted to school as
provided in this division. (1) A child shall be admitted to the schools of the school
district in which the child's parent resides. (2) A child who does not reside in the district where
the
child's parent resides shall be admitted to the schools of the
district
in which the child resides if any of the following
applies: (a) The child is in the legal or permanent custody of a
government agency or a person other than the child's natural
or
adoptive
parent. (b) The child resides in a home. (c) The child requires special education. (3) A child who is not entitled under division (B)(2) of
this section to be admitted to the schools of the district where
the child resides and who is residing with a resident of this
state with
whom the child has been placed for adoption shall be
admitted
to the
schools of the district where the child resides
unless either of
the following applies: (a) The placement for adoption has been terminated. (b) Another school district is required to admit the child
under division (B)(1) of this section. Division (B) of this section does not prohibit the board of
education of a school district from placing a handicapped child
who resides in the district in a special education program
outside
of the district or its schools in compliance with Chapter
3323. of
the Revised Code. (C) A district shall not charge tuition for children
admitted under division (B)(1) or (3) of this section. If the
district admits a child under division (B)(2) of this section,
tuition shall be paid to the district that admits the child as
follows: (1) If the child receives special education in accordance
with Chapter 3323. of the Revised Code, tuition shall be paid in
accordance with section 3323.091, 3323.13, 3323.14, or 3323.141
of
the Revised Code regardless of who has custody of the child or
whether the child resides in a home. (2) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(d) of
this section, if the child is in the permanent or legal custody
of
a government agency or person other than the child's parent,
tuition shall be paid by: (a) The district in which the child's parent resided at
the
time the court removed the child from home or at the time
the
court vested legal or permanent custody of the child in the
person
or government agency, whichever occurred first; (b) If the parent's residence at the time the court
removed
the child from home or placed the child in the
legal or permanent
custody of the person or government agency is unknown,
tuition
shall be paid by the district in which the child resided
at the
time the child was removed from home or placed in
legal or
permanent custody, whichever occurred first; (c) If a school district cannot be established under
division (C)(2)(a) or (b) of this section, tuition shall be paid
by the district determined as required by section 2151.357 of the
Revised Code by the court at the time it vests custody of the
child in the person or government agency; (d) If at the time the court removed the child from
home or
vested legal or permanent custody of the child in the
person or
government agency, whichever occurred first, one parent
was in a
residential or correctional facility or a juvenile
residential
placement and the other parent, if living and not in
such a
facility or placement, was not known to reside in this
state,
tuition shall be paid by the district determined under
division
(D) of section 3313.65 of the Revised Code as the
district
required to pay any tuition while the parent was in such
facility
or placement. (3) If the child is not in the permanent or legal custody
of
a government agency or person other than the child's
parent and
the child
resides in a home, tuition shall be paid by one of the
following: (a) The school district in which the child's parent
resides; (b) If the child's parent is not a resident of this state,
the home in which the child resides. (D) Tuition required to be paid under divisions (C)(2) and
(3)(a) of this section shall be computed in accordance with
section 3317.08 of the Revised Code. Tuition required to be paid
under division (C)(3)(b) of this section shall be computed in
accordance with section 3317.081 of the Revised Code. If a home
fails to pay the tuition required by division (C)(3)(b) of this
section, the board of education providing the education may
recover in a civil action the tuition and the expenses incurred
in
prosecuting the action, including court costs and reasonable
attorney's fees. If the prosecuting attorney or city director of
law represents the board in such action, costs and reasonable
attorney's fees awarded by the court, based upon the prosecuting
attorney's, director's, or one of their designee's time
spent
preparing
and presenting the case, shall be deposited in the
county or city
general fund. (E) A board of education may enroll a child free of any
tuition obligation for a period not to exceed sixty days, on the
sworn statement of an adult resident of the district that the
resident has
initiated legal proceedings for custody of the child. (F) In the case of any individual entitled to attend
school
under this division, no tuition shall be charged by the
school
district of attendance and no other school district shall
be
required to pay tuition for the individual's attendance.
Notwithstanding division (B), (C), or (E) of this section: (1) All persons at least eighteen but under twenty-two
years
of age who live apart from their parents, support
themselves by
their own labor, and have not successfully
completed the high
school curriculum or the individualized
education program
developed for the person by the high school
pursuant to section
3323.08 of the Revised Code, are entitled to
attend school in the
district in which they reside. (2) Any child under eighteen years of age who is married
is
entitled to attend school in the child's district of
residence. (3) A child is entitled to attend school in the district
in
which either of the child's parents is employed if the
child has a
medical condition that may require emergency medical attention.
The parent of
a child entitled to attend school under division
(F)(3) of this section shall submit to the board of education of
the district in which the parent is employed a statement from the
child's physician certifying that the child's medical condition
may require emergency medical attention. The statement shall be
supported by such other evidence as the board may require. (4) Any child residing with a person other than the child's
parent
is entitled, for a period not to exceed twelve months, to
attend
school in the district in which that person resides if the
child's parent files an affidavit with the superintendent of the
district in which the person with whom the child is living
resides
stating all of the following: (a) That the parent is serving outside of the state in the
armed services of the United States; (b) That the parent intends to reside in the district upon
returning to this state; (c) The name and address of the person with whom the child
is living while the parent is outside the state. (5) Any child under the age of twenty-two years who, after
the
death of a parent, resides in a school district other than the
district in which the child attended school at the time of the
parent's death is entitled to continue to attend school in the
district in which the child attended school at the time of the
parent's death for the remainder of the school year, subject to
approval of that district board. (6) A child under the age of twenty-two years who resides
with a parent who is having a new house built in a school
district
outside the district where the parent is residing is
entitled to
attend school for a period of time in the district
where the new
house is being built. In order to be entitled to
such attendance,
the parent shall provide the district
superintendent with the
following: (a) A sworn statement explaining the situation, revealing
the location of the house being built, and stating the parent's
intention to reside there upon its completion; (b) A statement from the builder confirming that a new
house
is being built for the parent and that the house is at the
location indicated in the parent's statement. (7) A child under the age of twenty-two years residing with
a
parent who has a contract to purchase a house in a school
district outside the district where the parent is residing and
who
is waiting upon the date of closing of the mortgage loan for
the
purchase of such house is entitled to attend school for a
period
of time in the district where the house is being
purchased. In
order to be entitled to such attendance, the
parent shall provide
the district superintendent with the
following: (a) A sworn statement explaining the situation, revealing
the location of the house being purchased, and stating the
parent's intent to reside there; (b) A statement from a real estate broker or bank officer
confirming that the parent has a contract to purchase the house,
that the parent is waiting upon the date of closing of the
mortgage loan, and that the house is at the location indicated in
the parent's statement. The district superintendent shall establish a period of
time
not to exceed ninety days during which the child entitled to
attend school under division (F)(6) or (7) of this section may
attend without tuition obligation. A student attending a school
under division (F)(6) or (7) of this section shall be eligible to
participate in interscholastic athletics under the auspices of
that school, provided the board of education of the school
district where the student's parent resides, by a formal action,
releases the student to participate in interscholastic athletics
at the school where the student is attending, and provided the
student receives any authorization required by a public agency or
private organization of which the school district is a member
exercising authority over interscholastic sports. (8) A child whose parent is a full-time employee of a
city,
local, or exempted village school district, or of an
educational
service center, may be admitted
to the schools of the district
where the child's parent is
employed, or in the case of a child
whose parent is employed by an
educational service center, in the
district that serves the location where
the parent's job is
primarily located,
provided the district board of education
establishes such an admission
policy by resolution adopted by a
majority of its members. Any
such policy shall take effect on the
first day of the school year
and the effective date of any
amendment or repeal may not be
prior to the first day of the
subsequent school year. The policy
shall be uniformly applied to
all such children and shall provide
for the admission of any such
child upon request of the parent. No child may
be admitted under
this policy after the first day of
classes of any school year. (9) A child who is with the child's parent under the care
of
a
shelter for victims of domestic violence, as defined in section
3113.33 of the Revised Code, is entitled to attend school free in
the district in which the child is with the child's parent,
and no
other school
district shall be required to pay tuition for the
child's
attendance in
that school district. The enrollment of a child in a school district under this
division shall not be denied due to a delay in the school
district's receipt of any records required under section 3313.672
of the Revised Code or any other records required for enrollment.
Any days of attendance and any credits earned by a child while
enrolled in a school district under this division shall be
transferred to and accepted by any school district in which the
child subsequently enrolls. The state board of education shall
adopt rules to ensure compliance with this division. (10) Any child under the age of twenty-two years whose
parent
has moved out of the school district after the commencement
of
classes in the child's senior year of high school is entitled,
subject to the approval of that district board, to attend school
in the district in which the child attended school at the
time of
the parental move for the remainder of the school year and
for one
additional semester or equivalent term. A district board may
also
adopt a policy specifying extenuating circumstances under
which a
student may continue to attend school under division
(F)(10) of
this section for an additional period of time in order
to
successfully complete the high school curriculum for the
individualized education program developed for the student by the
high school pursuant to section 3323.08 of the Revised Code. (11) As used in this division,
"grandparent" means a
parent
of a parent of a child. A child under the age of
twenty-two years
who is in the custody of the child's
parent, resides
with a
grandparent, and does not require special education is
entitled to
attend the schools of the district in which the
child's
grandparent resides, provided that, prior to such attendance in
any school year, the board of education of the school district in
which the child's grandparent resides and the board of
education
of the
school district in which the child's parent resides enter
into a written
agreement specifying that good cause exists for
such attendance,
describing the nature of this good cause, and
consenting to such
attendance. In lieu of a consent form signed by a parent, a board of
education may request the grandparent of a child attending school
in the district in which the grandparent resides pursuant to
division (F)(11) of this section to complete any consent form
required by the district, including any authorization required by
sections 3313.712, 3313.713, and 3313.716 of the Revised Code.
Upon
request, the grandparent shall complete any consent form
required
by the district. A school district shall not incur any
liability
solely because of its receipt of a consent form from a
grandparent in lieu of a parent. Division (F)(11) of this section does not
create, and shall
not be construed
as creating, a new cause of action or substantive
legal right
against a school district, a member of a board of
education, or
an employee of a school district. This section does
not affect,
and shall not be construed as affecting, any
immunities from
defenses to tort liability created or recognized
by Chapter 2744.
of the Revised Code for a school district,
member, or employee. (12) A child under the age of twenty-two years is
entitled
to attend school in a school district other than the district in
which the
child is entitled to attend school under division (B),
(C),
or (E) of this section
provided that, prior to such
attendance in any school year, both of the
following occur: (a) The superintendent of the district in which the child is
entitled to attend school under division (B),
(C), or (E)
of this
section contacts the superintendent of another district for
purposes
of
this division; (b) The superintendents of both districts enter into
a
written agreement that consents to the attendance and specifies
that the
purpose of such attendance is to
protect the student's
physical or mental well-being or to deal with other
extenuating
circumstances deemed appropriate by the superintendents. While an agreement is in effect under this division for a
student who is
not receiving special education under Chapter 3323.
of the Revised Code and
notwithstanding Chapter 3327. of the
Revised Code,
the board of education of neither school district
involved in the agreement is
required to provide transportation
for the student to and from the school
where the student attends. A student attending a school of a district pursuant to this
division
shall be allowed to participate in all student
activities, including
interscholastic athletics, at the school
where the student is attending on the
same basis as any student
who has always attended the schools of that district
while of
compulsory school age.
(13) All school districts shall comply with the
"McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act," 42 U.S.C.A. 11431 et
seq., for the education of homeless children. Each city, local,
and exempted village school district shall comply with the
requirements of that act governing the provision of a free,
appropriate public education, including public preschool, to each
homeless child.
When a child loses permanent housing and becomes a homeless
person, as defined in 42 U.S.C.A. 11481(5), or when a child who is
such a homeless person changes temporary living arrangements, the
child's parent or guardian shall have the option of enrolling the
child in either of the following: (a) The child's school of origin, as defined in 42 U.S.C.A.
11432(g)(3)(C); (b) The school that is operated by the school district in
which the shelter where the child currently resides is located and
that serves the geographic area in which the shelter is located. (14) A child under the age of twenty-two years who resides with a person other than the child's parent is entitled to attend school in the school district in which that person resides if both of the following apply: (a) That person has been appointed, through a military power of attorney executed under section 574(a) of the "National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994," 107 Stat. 1674 (1993), 10 U.S.C. 1044b, or through a comparable document necessary to complete a family care plan, as the parent's agent for the care, custody, and control of the child while the parent is on active duty as a member of the national guard or a reserve unit of the armed forces of the United States or because the parent is a member of the armed forces of the United States and is on a duty assignment away from the parent's residence. (b) The military power of attorney or comparable document includes at least the authority to enroll the child in school.
The entitlement to attend school in the district in which the parent's agent under the military power of attorney or comparable document resides applies until the end of the school year in which the military power of attorney or comparable document expires. (G) A board of education, after approving admission, may
waive tuition for students who will temporarily reside in the
district and who are either of the following: (1) Residents or domiciliaries of a foreign nation who
request admission as foreign exchange students; (2) Residents or domiciliaries of the United States but
not
of Ohio who request admission as participants in an exchange
program operated by a student exchange organization. (H) Pursuant to sections 3311.211, 3313.90, 3319.01,
3323.04, 3327.04, and 3327.06 of the Revised Code, a child may
attend school or participate in a special education program in a
school district other than in the district where the child is
entitled to attend school under division (B) of this section. (I)(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this section or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code, a child under twenty-two years of age may attend school in the school district in which the child, at the end of the first full week of October of the school year, was entitled to attend school as otherwise provided under this section or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code, if at that time the child was enrolled in the schools of the district but since that time the child or the child's parent has relocated to a new address located outside of that school district and within the same county as the child's or parent's address immediately prior to the relocation. The child may continue to attend school in the district, and at the school to which the child was assigned at the end of the first full week of October of the current school year, for the balance of the school year. Division (I)(1) of this section applies only if both of the following conditions are satisfied: (a) The board of education of the school district in which the child was entitled to attend school at the end of the first full week in October and of the district to which the child or child's parent has relocated each has adopted a policy to enroll children described in division (I)(1) of this section. (b) The child's parent provides written notification of the relocation outside of the school district to the superintendent of each of the two school districts. (2) At the beginning of the school year following the school year in which the child or the child's parent relocated outside of the school district as described in division (I)(1) of this section, the child is not entitled to attend school in the school district under that division. (3) Any person or entity owing tuition to the school district on behalf of the child at the end of the first full week in October, as provided in division (C) of this section, shall continue to owe such tuition to the district for the child's attendance under division (I)(1) of this section for the lesser of the balance of the school year or the balance of the time that the child attends school in the district under division (I)(1) of this section. (4) A pupil who may attend school in the district under division (I)(1) of this section shall be entitled to transportation services pursuant to an agreement between the district and the district in which the child or child's parent has relocated unless the districts have not entered into such agreement, in which case the child shall be entitled to transportation services in the same manner as a pupil attending school in the district under interdistrict open enrollment as described in division (H) of section 3313.981 of the Revised Code, regardless of whether the district has adopted an open enrollment policy as described in division (B)(1)(b) or (c) of section 3313.98 of the Revised Code. (J) This division does not apply to a child receiving
special education. A school district required to pay tuition pursuant to
division (C)(2) or (3) of this section or section 3313.65 of the
Revised Code shall have an amount deducted under division
(F) of
section 3317.023 of the Revised Code equal to its own tuition
rate
for the same period of attendance. A school district
entitled to
receive tuition pursuant to division (C)(2) or (3) of
this section
or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code shall have an
amount
credited under division (F) of section 3317.023 of
the
Revised
Code equal to its own tuition rate for the same period of
attendance. If the tuition rate credited to the district of
attendance exceeds the rate deducted from the district required
to
pay tuition, the department of education shall pay the
district of
attendance the difference from amounts deducted from
all
districts' payments under division (F) of section
3317.023 of
the
Revised Code but not credited to other school districts under
such
division and from appropriations made for such purpose. The
treasurer of each school district shall, by the fifteenth day of
January and July, furnish the superintendent of public
instruction
a report of the names of each child who attended the
district's
schools under divisions (C)(2) and (3) of this section
or section
3313.65 of the Revised Code during the preceding six
calendar
months, the duration of the attendance of those
children, the
school district responsible for tuition on behalf
of the child,
and any other information that the superintendent
requires. Upon receipt of the report the superintendent, pursuant to
division (F) of section 3317.023 of the Revised Code, shall
deduct
each district's tuition obligations under divisions (C)(2)
and (3)
of this section or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code
and pay to
the district of attendance that amount plus any amount
required to
be paid by the state. (K) In the event of a disagreement, the superintendent of
public instruction shall determine the school district in which
the parent resides. (L) Nothing in this section requires or authorizes, or
shall
be construed to require or authorize, the admission to a
public
school in this state of a pupil who has been permanently
excluded
from public school attendance by the superintendent of
public
instruction pursuant to sections 3301.121 and 3313.662 of
the
Revised Code. (M) In accordance with division (B)(1) of this section, a child whose parent is a member of the national guard or a reserve unit of the armed forces of the United States and is called to active duty, or a child whose parent is a member of the armed forces of the United States and is ordered to a temporary duty assignment outside of the district, may continue to attend school in the district in which the child's parent lived before being called to active duty or ordered to a temporary duty assignment outside of the district, as long as the child's parent continues to be a resident of that district, and regardless of where the child lives as a result of the parent's active duty status or temporary duty assignment. However, the district is not responsible for providing transportation for the child if the child lives outside of the district as a result of the parent's active duty status or temporary duty assignment.
Sec. 3332.20. As used in this section, "active duty" means full-time duty in the active military service of the United States, including full-time training duty, annual training duty, and active state duty for members of the national guard. (A) Each institution that holds a certificate of registration from the state board of career colleges and schools under this chapter shall grant a student a military leave of absence from the institution while the student is serving on active duty, and for one year after the conclusion of that service, if the student is a member of the United States national guard or other reserve component of the armed forces of the United States, or a member of those armed forces in a retired status, and is called to active duty. The student shall not suffer an academic penalty as a result of the leave of absence. (B) If requested by a student granted a military leave of absence pursuant to division (A) of this section not later than one year after the student's release from active duty, the institution in which the student is enrolled shall do either of the following, as elected by the student: (1) Credit tuition and fee charges toward a subsequent academic term in an amount that is one hundred per cent of what the student paid the institution for the academic term in which the student withdraws; (2) Refund tuition and fees paid for the academic term, provided the student withdraws before the withdraw date established by the institution. The refund shall equal one hundred per cent of the tuition and fee charges the student
paid the institution for the academic term. If the student withdraws after the withdraw date established by the institution, the student is ineligible for a refund of tuition and fee charges. For the purposes of this section, the "withdraw date" shall be the same as the date set by the institution for its general student population to withdraw from the institution or a course or class without academic penalty. (C) If requested by a student granted a military leave of absence pursuant to division (A) of this section not later than one year after the student's release from active duty, the institution shall restore the student to the educational status the student had attained prior to being called to active duty without loss of academic credits earned, scholarships or grants awarded, or tuition and other fees paid prior to the commencement of active duty, except as provided in division (B) of this section. (D) If an institution fails to comply with this section, the student may bring an action against the institution to enforce its provisions in the court of common pleas of the county in which the student resides. If the student resides outside of this state, the action shall be brought in the court of common pleas of the county in which the campus of the institution previously attended by the student is located. The court may award reasonable attorney's fees and expenses if the student prevails in the action.
Sec. 3345.53. As used in this section, "active duty" means full-time duty in the active military service of the United States, including full-time training duty, annual training duty, and active state duty for members of the national guard. (A) Each state institution of higher education, as defined in section 3345.011 of the Revised Code, shall grant a student a military leave of absence from the institution while the student is serving on active duty, and for one year after the conclusion of that service, if the student is a member of the United States national guard or other reserve component of the armed forces of the United States, or a member of those armed forces in a retired status, and is called to active duty. The student shall not suffer an academic penalty as a result of the leave of absence. (B) If requested by a student granted a military leave of absence pursuant to division (A) of this section not later than one year after the student's release from active duty, the state institution of higher education in which the student is enrolled shall do either of the following, as elected by the student: (1) Credit tuition and fee charges toward a subsequent academic term in an amount that is one hundred per cent of what the student paid the institution for the academic term in which the student withdraws; (2) Refund tuition and fees paid for the academic term, provided the student withdraws before the withdraw date established by the institution. The refund shall equal one hundred per cent of the tuition and fee charges the student
paid the institution for the academic term. If the student withdraws after the withdraw date established by the institution, the student is ineligible for a refund of tuition and fee charges. For the purposes of this section, the "withdraw date" shall be the same as the date set by the institution for its general student population to withdraw from the institution or a course or class without academic penalty. (C) If requested by a student granted a military leave of absence pursuant to division (A) of this section not later than one year after the student's release from active duty, the state institution of higher education shall restore the student to the educational status the student had attained prior to being called to active duty without loss of academic credits earned, scholarships or grants awarded, or tuition and other fees paid prior to the commencement of active duty, except as provided in division (B) of this section. (D) If a state institution of higher education fails to comply with this section, the student may bring an action against the institution to enforce its provisions in the court of claims. The court may award reasonable attorney's fees and expenses if the student prevails in the action. Sec. 3915.053. (A)(1) Except as provided in division (A)(2) of this section, this section shall apply to any individual life insurance policy insuring the life of a reservist, as defined in section 3923.381 of the Revised Code, who is on active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code, if the life insurance policy meets both of the following conditions:
(a) The policy has been in force for at least one hundred eighty days.
(b) The policy has been brought within the "Servicemembers Civil Relief Act," 117 Stat. 2835 (2003), 50 U.S.C. App. 541, et seq. (2) This section does not apply to any policy that was cancelled or that had lapsed for the nonpayment of premiums prior to the commencement of the insured's period of military service.
(B) An individual life insurance policy described in division (A) of this section shall not lapse or be forfeited for the nonpayment of premiums during a reservist's period of military service or during the two-year period subsequent to the end of the reservist's period of military service.
(C) This section does not limit a life insurance company's enforcement of provisions in the insured's policy relating to naval or military service in time of war.
Sec. 4933.12. (A) Except as provided in division (C) of
this section and division (E) of section 5117.11 of the Revised
Code, if any person supplied with gas neglects or refuses to pay
the amount due for such the gas or for rent of articles hired by him the
person from a natural gas company or a gas company, the company may stop
the gas from entering the premises of such the person. In such
cases, after twenty-four hours' notice, the officers, servants,
or workers of the company may enter the premises of such persons,
between eight a.m. and four p.m., take away such property of the
company, and disconnect any meter from the mains or pipes of the
company. (B) The company shall not refuse to furnish gas on account
of arrearages due it for gas furnished to persons formerly
receiving services at the premises as customers of the company,
provided the former customers are not continuing to reside at
such the premises. (C) The company shall not, for any reason, unless required
by the consumer, for safety reasons, or unless tampering with
utility company equipment or theft of gas or utility company
equipment has occurred, stop gas from entering the premises of
any residential consumer for the period beginning on the
fifteenth day of November and ending on the fifteenth day of the
following April, unless both of the following apply: (1) The account of the consumer is in arrears thirty days
or more;. (2) Where If the occupant of residential premises is a tenant
whose landlord is responsible for payment for the service
provided by the company, the company has, five days previously,
notified the occupant of its intent to discontinue service to
him the occupant. (D) No company shall stop the gas from entering any
residential premises between the fifteenth day of November and
the fifteenth day of April because of a failure to pay the amount
due for such the gas unless the company, at the time it sends or
delivers to the premises notices of termination, informs the
occupant of the premises where to obtain state and federal aid
for payment of utility bills and for home weatherization and
information on local government aid for payment of utility bills
and for home weatherization. (E) On or before the first day of November, a county human
services department may request a company to give prior
notification of any residential service terminations to occur
during the period beginning on the fifteenth day of November
immediately following the department's request and ending on the
fifteenth day of the following April. If a department makes such
a written request, at least twenty-four hours before the company
terminates services to a residential customer in the county
during that period for failure to pay the amount due for service,
the company shall provide written notice to the department of the
residential customer whose service the company so intends to
terminate. No company that has received such a request shall
terminate such service during that period unless it has provided
the notice required under this division. (F) No company shall stop gas from entering the residential premises of any residential consumer who is deployed on active duty for nonpayment for gas supplied to the residential premises. Upon return of a residential consumer from active duty, the company shall offer the residential consumer a period equal to at least the period of deployment on active duty to pay any arrearages incurred during the period of deployment. The company shall inform the residential consumer that, if the period the company offers presents a hardship to the consumer, the consumer may request a longer period to pay the arrearages and, in the case of a company that is a public utility as defined in section 4905.02 of the Revised Code, may request the assistance of the public utilities commission to obtain a longer period. No late payment fees or interest shall be charged to the residential consumer during the period of deployment or the repayment period.
If a company that is a public utility determines that amounts owed by a residential consumer who is deployed on active duty are uncollectible, the company may file an application with the public utilities commission for approval of authority to recover the amounts. The recovery shall be through a rider on the base rates of customers of the company or through other means as may be approved by the commission, provided that any amount approved to be recovered through a rider or other means shall not be considered by the commission in any subsequent rate determination.
As used in this division, "active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 4933.121. (A) Except as provided in division (E) of
section 5117.11 of the Revised Code, an electric light company
shall not, for any reason, unless requested by the consumer, for
safety reasons, or unless tampering with utility company
equipment or theft of electricity or utility company equipment
has occurred, cease to provide electricity to any residential
consumer for the period beginning on the fifteenth day of
November and ending on the fifteenth day of the following April,
unless both of the following apply: (1) The account of the consumer is in arrears thirty days
or more;. (2) Where If the occupant of residential premises is a tenant
whose landlord is responsible for payment for the service
provided by the company, the company has, five days previously,
notified the occupant of its intent to discontinue service to
him the occupant. (B) The company shall not refuse to furnish electricity on
account of arrearages due it for electricity furnished to persons
formerly receiving services at the premises as customers of the
company, provided the former customers are not continuing to
reside at such the premises. (C) No company shall cease to provide electricity to any
residential premises between the fifteenth day of November and
the fifteenth day of April because of a failure to pay the amount
due for such the electricity unless the company, at the time it sends
or delivers to the premises notices of termination, informs the
occupant of the premises where to obtain state and federal aid
for payment of utility bills and for home weatherization and
information on local government aid for payment of utility bills
and for home weatherization. (D) On or before the first day of November, a county human
services department may request a company to give prior
notification of any residential service terminations to occur
during the period beginning on the fifteenth day of November
immediately following the department's request and ending on the
fifteenth day of the following April. If a department makes such
a written request, at least twenty-four hours before the company
terminates services to a residential customer in the county
during that period for failure to pay the amount due for service,
the company shall provide written notice to the department of the
residential customer whose service the company so intends to
terminate. No company that has received such a request shall
terminate such service during that period unless it has provided
the notice required under this division. (E) No company shall cease to provide electricity to the residential premises of any residential consumer who is deployed on active duty for nonpayment for electricity provided to the residential premises. Upon return of a residential consumer from active duty, the company shall offer the residential consumer a period equal to at least the period of deployment on active duty to pay any arrearages incurred during the period of deployment. The company shall inform the residential consumer that, if the period the company offers presents a hardship to the consumer, the consumer may request a longer period to pay the arrearages and, in the case of a company that is a public utility as defined in section 4905.02 of the Revised Code, may request the assistance of the public utilities commission to obtain a longer period. No late payment fees or interest shall be charged to the residential consumer during the period of deployment or the repayment period.
If a company that is a public utility determines that amounts owed by a residential consumer who is deployed on active duty are uncollectible, the company may file an application with the public utilities commission for approval of authority to recover the amounts. The recovery shall be through a rider on the base rates of customers of the company or through other means as may be approved by the commission, provided that any amount approved to be recovered through a rider or other means shall not be considered by the commission in any subsequent rate determination. As used in this division, "active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive order of the president of the United States, an act of the congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of the Revised Code.
Section 2. That existing sections 125.021, 3313.64, 4933.12, and 4933.121 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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