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(125th General Assembly)
(Amended Substitute Senate Bill Number 71)
AN ACT
To amend sections 124.38, 1901.08, 1901.141, 2301.02, 2313.08, 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.12, 2313.13, 2313.15, 2313.16, 2313.18, 2313.25, 2313.26, 2313.30, 2313.34, 2313.99, 2335.28, 2945.28, and 2947.23 and to enact section 2313.251 of the Revised Code to change the penalties for failure to attend as required by a notice for jury service and to serve as a juror, to change the circumstances under and methods by which jury service may be postponed, to provide protections for employees and small employers when employees are summoned for jury service, to eliminate the cap on juror compensation, to shorten the period of jury service after which a juror may be discharged, to allow the commissioners of jurors to establish an electronic notification system to allow jurors to be notified electronically that the juror shall attend in person the term or part of the term specified in the notice, to make other changes to the jury selection procedures, to eliminate the four-day maximum on the amount of jury fees that are taxed as costs in a civil action, to permit costs of summoning jurors to be assessed against a defendant in certain nonjury criminal trials, to expand the circumstances in which a municipal court judge may appoint special constables to also include circumstances in which the municipal court has countywide jurisdiction and is a successor court of a county court that previously served the county, to add one judge to the Clermont County Court of Common Pleas, to modify the crediting of unused sick leave of public officials returning to public employment, and to change the status of the judge of the Berea Municipal Court from part-time to full-time.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio:
SECTION 1. That sections 124.38, 1901.08, 1901.141, 2301.02, 2313.08, 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.12, 2313.13, 2313.15, 2313.16, 2313.18, 2313.25, 2313.26, 2313.30, 2313.34, 2313.99, 2335.28, 2945.28, and 2947.23 be amended and section 2313.251 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 124.38. Each of the following shall be entitled for
each completed eighty hours of service to sick leave of four and
six-tenths hours with pay: (A) Employees in the various offices of the county,
municipal, and civil service township service, other than
superintendents and management employees, as defined in section
5126.20 of the Revised Code, of county boards of mental
retardation and developmental disabilities; (B) Employees of any state college or university; (C) Employees of any board of education for whom sick
leave is not provided by section 3319.141 of the Revised Code. Employees may use sick leave, upon approval of the responsible
administrative officer of the employing unit, for absence due to
personal illness, pregnancy, injury, exposure to contagious
disease that could be communicated to other
employees, and
illness, injury, or death in the employee's immediate family.
Unused sick leave shall be cumulative without limit. When sick
leave is used, it shall be deducted from the employee's credit on
the basis of one hour for every one hour of absence from
previously scheduled work. The previously accumulated sick leave
of an employee who has been separated from the public service
shall be placed to the employee's credit upon
the employee's re-employment in the
public service, provided that such re-employment takes place
within ten years of the date on which the employee was last
terminated from public service. An This ten-year period shall be tolled for any period during which the employee holds elective public office, whether by election or by appointment. An employee who transfers from
one public agency to another shall be credited with the unused
balance of the employee's accumulated sick leave up to the
maximum of the
sick leave accumulation permitted in the public agency to which
the employee transfers. The appointing authorities of the various offices of the county service may
permit all or any part of a person's accrued but unused sick leave acquired
during service with any regional council of government established in
accordance with Chapter 167. of the Revised Code to be credited to the employee upon
a transfer as if the employee were transferring from one public agency to
another under this section. The appointing authority of each
employing unit shall require an employee to furnish a
satisfactory written, signed statement to justify the use of sick
leave. If medical attention is required, a certificate stating
the nature of the illness from a licensed physician shall be
required to justify the use of sick leave. Falsification of
either a written, signed statement or a physician's certificate
shall be grounds for disciplinary action, including dismissal. This section does not interfere with existing unused sick
leave credit in any agency of government where attendance records
are maintained and credit has been given employees for unused
sick leave. Notwithstanding this section or any other section of the
Revised Code, any appointing authority of a county office,
department, commission, board, or body may, upon notification to
the board of county commissioners, establish alternative
schedules of sick leave for employees of the appointing authority
for whom the state employment relations board has not established
an appropriate bargaining unit pursuant to section 4117.06 of the
Revised Code, provided that the alternative schedules are not
inconsistent with the provisions of a collective bargaining
agreement covering other employees of that appointing authority.
Sec. 1901.08. The number of, and the time for election of,
judges of the following municipal courts and the beginning of
their terms shall be as follows: In the Akron municipal court, two full-time judges shall be
elected in 1951, two full-time judges shall be elected in 1953,
one full-time judge shall be elected in 1967, and one full-time
judge shall be elected in 1975. In the Alliance municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the Ashland municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Ashtabula municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1953. In the Athens county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1967. In the Auglaize county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1975.
In the Avon Lake municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1957. In the Barberton municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1969, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1971. In the Bedford municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1975, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1979. In the Bellefontaine municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1993. In the Bellevue municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Berea municipal court, one part-time full-time judge shall be
elected in 1957, term to commence on the first day of January next
after election, and one part-time judge shall be elected in 1981,
term to commence on the second day of January next after election.
The part-time judge elected in 1987 whose term commenced on
January 1, 1988, shall serve until December 31, 1993, and the
office of that judge is abolished, effective on the earlier of
December 31, 1993, or the date on which that judge resigns,
retires, or otherwise vacates judicial office 2005. In the Bowling Green municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1983. In the Brown county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 2005. Beginning February 9, 2003, the
part-time judge of the Brown county county court that existed
prior to that date whose term commenced on January 2, 2001, shall
serve
as the full-time judge of the Brown
county municipal court
until
December 31, 2005. In the Bryan municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1965. In the Cambridge municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951. In the Campbell municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1963. In the Canton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951, one full-time judge shall be elected in 1969, and
two full-time judges shall be elected in 1977. In the Celina municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1957. In the Champaign county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 2001. In the Chardon municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1963. In the Chillicothe municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1977. In the Circleville municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1953. In the Clark county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1989, and two full-time judges shall be
elected in 1991. The full-time judges of the Springfield
municipal court who were elected in 1983 and 1985 shall serve as
the judges of the Clark county municipal court from January 1,
1988, until the end of their respective terms. In the Clermont county municipal court, two full-time judges
shall be elected in 1991, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1999. In the Cleveland municipal court, six full-time judges shall
be elected in 1975, three full-time judges shall be elected in
1953, and four full-time judges shall be elected in 1955. In the Cleveland Heights municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1957. In the Clinton county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1997. The full-time judge of the Wilmington
municipal court who was elected in 1991 shall serve as the judge
of the Clinton county municipal court from July 1, 1992, until the
end of that judge's term on December 31, 1997.
In the Columbiana county municipal court, two full-time
judges shall be elected in 2001 In the Conneaut municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the Coshocton municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951. In the Crawford county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1977. In the Cuyahoga Falls municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1953, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1967. In the Darke county municipal court, one full-time judge shall be elected in 2005. Beginning January 1, 2005, the part-time judge of the Darke county county court that existed prior to that date whose term began on January 1, 2001, shall serve as the full-time judge of the Darke county municipal court until December 31, 2005. In the Dayton municipal court, three full-time judges shall
be elected in 1987, their terms to commence on successive days
beginning on the first day of January next after their election,
and two full-time judges shall be elected in 1955, their terms to
commence on successive days beginning on the second day of January
next after their election. In the Defiance municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1957. In the Delaware municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the East Cleveland municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1957.
In the East Liverpool municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1953. In the Eaton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1973. In the Elyria municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1955, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1973. In the Euclid municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Fairborn municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1977. In the Fairfield county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 2003, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 2005. In the Fairfield municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1989. In the Findlay municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1955, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1993. In the Fostoria municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1975. In the Franklin municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Franklin county municipal court, two full-time judges
shall be elected in 1969, three full-time judges shall be elected
in 1971, seven full-time judges shall be elected in 1967, one
full-time judge shall be elected in 1975, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1991, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1997. In the Fremont municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1975. In the Gallipolis municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1981.
In the Garfield Heights municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1981. In the Girard municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1963. In the Hamilton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the Hamilton county municipal court, five full-time judges
shall be elected in 1967, five full-time judges shall be elected
in 1971, two full-time judges shall be elected in 1981, and two
full-time judges shall be elected in 1983. All terms of judges of
the Hamilton county municipal court shall commence on the first
day of January next after their election, except that the terms of
the additional judges to be elected in 1981 shall commence on
January 2, 1982, and January 3, 1982, and that the terms of the
additional judges to be elected in 1983 shall commence on January
4, 1984, and January 5, 1984. In the Hardin county municipal court, one part-time judge
shall be elected in 1989. In the Hillsboro municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1957. In the Hocking county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1977. In the Huron municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1967. In the Ironton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Jackson county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 2001. On and after March 31, 1997, the
part-time judge of the Jackson county municipal court who was
elected in 1995 shall serve as a full-time judge of the court
until the end of that judge's term on December 31, 2001.
In the Kettering municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1971, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1975. In the Lakewood municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1955. In the Lancaster municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1979. Beginning January 2, 2000, the full-time judges of the
Lancaster municipal court who were elected in 1997 and 1999 shall
serve as judges of the Fairfield county municipal court until the
end of those judges' terms. In the Lawrence county municipal court, one part-time judge
shall be elected in 1981. In the Lebanon municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1955. In the Licking county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1971. In the Lima municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1967. In the Lorain municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1973. In the Lyndhurst municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1957. In the Madison county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1981. In the Mansfield municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1969. In the Marietta municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1957. In the Marion municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Marysville municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1963. In the Mason municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1965. In the Massillon municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1953, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1971. In the Maumee municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1963. In the Medina municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1957. In the Mentor municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1971. In the Miami county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1975, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1979. In the Miamisburg municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1951. In the Middletown municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1953.
In the Morrow county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 2005. Beginning January 1, 2003, the part-time
judge of the Morrow county county court that existed prior to that
date shall serve as the full-time judge of the Morrow county
municipal court until December 31, 2005.
In the Mount Vernon municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1951. In the Napoleon municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 2005. In the New Philadelphia municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1975. In the Newton Falls municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1963. In the Niles municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951. In the Norwalk municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1975. In the Oakwood municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the Oberlin municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1989. In the Oregon municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1963. In the Ottawa county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1995, and the full-time judge of the Port
Clinton municipal court who is elected in 1989 shall serve as the
judge of the Ottawa county municipal court from February 4, 1994,
until the end of that judge's term. In the Painesville municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951. In the Parma municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951, one full-time judge shall be elected in 1967, and
one full-time judge shall be elected in 1971. In the Perrysburg municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1977. In the Portage county municipal court, two full-time judges
shall be elected in 1979, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1971. In the Port Clinton municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1953. The full-time judge of the Port Clinton
municipal court who is elected in 1989 shall serve as the judge of
the Ottawa county municipal court from February 4, 1994, until the
end of that judge's term. In the Portsmouth municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1985. In the Rocky River municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1957, and one full-time judge shall be elected in
1971. In the Sandusky municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the Shaker Heights municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1957. In the Shelby municipal court, one part-time judge shall be
elected in 1957. In the Sidney municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1995. In the South Euclid municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1999. The part-time judge elected in 1993,
whose term commenced on January 1, 1994, shall serve until
December 31, 1999, and the office of that judge is abolished on
January 1, 2000. In the Springfield municipal court, two full-time judges
shall be elected in 1985, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1983, all of whom shall serve as the judges of the Springfield
municipal court through December 31, 1987, and as the judges of
the Clark county municipal court from January 1, 1988, until the
end of their respective terms. In the Steubenville municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1953. In the Struthers municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1963. In the Sylvania municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1963. In the Tiffin municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1953. In the Toledo municipal court, two full-time judges shall be
elected in 1971, four full-time judges shall be elected in 1975,
and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1973. In the Upper Sandusky municipal court, one part-time judge
shall be elected in 1957. In the Vandalia municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1959. In the Van Wert municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1957. In the Vermilion municipal court, one part-time judge shall
be elected in 1965. In the Wadsworth municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1981. In the Warren municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1971. In the Washington Court House municipal court, one full-time
judge shall be elected in 1999. The part-time judge elected in
1993, whose term commenced on January 1, 1994, shall serve until
December 31, 1999, and the office of that judge is abolished on
January 1, 2000. In the Wayne county municipal court, one full-time judge
shall be elected in 1975, and one full-time judge shall be elected
in 1979. In the Willoughby municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951. In the Wilmington municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1991, who shall serve as the judge of the Wilmington
municipal court through June 30, 1992, and as the judge of the
Clinton county municipal court from July 1, 1992, until the end of
that judge's term on December 31, 1997. In the Xenia municipal court, one full-time judge shall be
elected in 1977. In the Youngstown municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1951, and two full-time judges shall be elected in
1953. In the Zanesville municipal court, one full-time judge shall
be elected in 1953.
Sec. 1901.141. (A)(1) Upon the written application of the
director of administrative services or of at least three
freeholders of the territory, a municipal judge may appoint one
or more electors who are residents of the county as special
constables, but only if the either of the following applies: (a) The territory within the jurisdiction of
the municipal court served by the municipal court judge is
contiguous to territory within the jurisdiction of a county
court, where the judge of that county court judge has appointed a special
constable to guard and protect territory abutting territory in
the municipal court's jurisdiction, and the abutting territory
within the municipal court's jurisdiction is the property within
the application for which a special constable is being sought.
In (b) The territory within the jurisdiction of the municipal court served by the municipal court judge is coextensive with the boundaries of the county in which the court is located, and the municipal court is a successor court of a county court that previously served that county. (2) In order to be eligible to serve as a special constable under this section, an
elector shall hold a valid certificate issued by the Ohio peace
officer training commission. The special constables shall guard and protect from
unlawful acts the property of the state specified in the
application or the property of the applicant-freeholders and any
property of the state under lease to the applicant-freeholders
specified in the application. To the extent necessary to carry
out the responsibility to guard and protect the property
involved, a special constable shall have the same authority and
shall be subject to the same obligations as a peace officer, as
defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code. (B) A municipal judge who appoints a special constable
pursuant to division (A) of this section shall make a memorandum
of the appointment upon the docket of the court. The appointment
shall continue in force for one year unless the judge revokes it
before the expiration of that one-year period. The
applicant-freeholders for whose benefit a special constable is
appointed shall pay the special constable in full for the
special constable's
services, and the special constable shall receive no compensation
except from those applicant-freeholders. If a municipal judge wishes to reappoint an elector for a
successive one-year period, before the elector may be appointed
the elector shall have successfully completed a firearms
requalification
program approved by the executive director of the Ohio peace
officer training commission in accordance with rules
adopted by the
attorney general under section 109.743 of the Revised Code. (C) A municipal judge who appoints a special constable
pursuant to division (A) of this section, the municipal court on
which the judge sits, the legislative authority associated with
that court, and all political subdivisions within the territory
of that court are not liable in damages in any tort or other
civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property
allegedly caused by any act or omission of the special constable
that relates to the special constable's official
responsibility to guard and protect
property. (D) A special constable appointed pursuant to division (A)
of this section is not liable in damages in any tort or other
civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property
allegedly caused by an act or omission of the special constable
that relates to the special constable's official
responsibility to guard and protect
property, unless the act or omission was committed or omitted
with malicious purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton or reckless
manner. The state, if the director of administrative services
requested the appointment of the special constable, or the
applicant-freeholders, if freeholders requested the appointment
of the special constable, shall be jointly and severally liable
in damages in any tort or other civil action for injury, death,
or loss to person or property caused by an act or omission of the
special constable that was committed or omitted with malicious
purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton or reckless manner. The
state or the applicant-freeholders are not liable in damages in
any tort or other civil action for injury, death, or loss to
person or property caused by any other act or omission of the
special constable. (E) This section does not affect any immunities from civil
liability or defenses established or recognized by Chapter 2744.
or any other chapter of the Revised Code, or available at common
law, to which the state or a municipal judge, municipal court,
legislative authority, political subdivision, special constable
appointed pursuant to division (A) of this section, or
applicant-freeholder may be entitled under circumstances not
covered by this section. Sec. 2301.02. The number of judges of the court of common
pleas for each county, the time for the next election of the
judges in the several counties, and the beginning of their terms
shall be as follows: (A) In Adams, Ashland, Fayette, and Pike counties, one
judge, elected in 1956, term to begin February 9, 1957; In Brown, Crawford, Defiance, Highland, Holmes, Morgan,
Ottawa, and Union counties, one judge, to be elected in 1954,
term
to begin February 9, 1955; In Auglaize county, one judge, to be elected in 1956, term
to
begin January 9, 1957; In Coshocton, Darke, Fulton, Gallia, Guernsey, Hardin,
Jackson, Knox, Madison, Mercer, Monroe, Morrow, Paulding,
Vinton, and Wyandot counties, one judge, to be elected in 1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957; In Logan county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term to begin January 1, 1957, and one to be elected in 2004, term to begin January 2, 2005; In Carroll, Champaign, Clinton, Hocking, Meigs, Pickaway,
Preble, Shelby, Van Wert, and Williams counties, one judge, to be
elected in 1952, term to begin January 1, 1953; In Harrison and Noble counties, one judge, to be elected in
1954, term to begin April 18, 1955; In Henry county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term to begin May 9, 1957, and one to be elected in 2004, term to begin January 1, 2005; In Putnam county, one judge, to be elected in
1956, term to begin May 9, 1957; In Huron county, one judge, to be elected in 1952, term to
begin May 14, 1953; In Perry county, one judge, to be elected in 1954, term to
begin July 6, 1956; In Sandusky county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954,
term to begin February 10, 1955, and one to be elected in 1978,
term to begin January 1, 1979; (B) In Allen county, three judges, one to be elected in
1956, term to begin February 9, 1957, the second to be elected in
1958, term to begin January 1, 1959, and the third to be elected
in 1992, term to begin January 1, 1993; In Ashtabula county, three judges, one to be elected in
1954,
term to begin February 9, 1955, one to be elected in 1960,
term to
begin January 1, 1961, and one to be elected in 1978,
term to
begin January 2, 1979; In Athens county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954,
term
to begin February 9, 1955, and one to be elected in 1990,
term to
begin July 1, 1991; In Erie county, four judges, one to be elected in 1956, term
to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1970,
term to begin January 2, 1971, the third to be elected in 2004, term to begin January 2, 2005, and the fourth to be elected in 2008, term to begin February 9, 2009; In Fairfield county, three judges, one to be elected in
1954,
term to begin February 9, 1955, the second to be elected in
1970,
term to begin January 1, 1971, and the third to be elected
in
1994, term to begin January 2, 1995; In Geauga county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term
to begin January 1, 1957, and the second to be elected in
1976,
term to begin January 6, 1977; In Greene county, four judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term to begin February 9, 1957, the second to be elected in 1960,
term to begin January 1, 1961, the third to be elected in 1978,
term to begin January 2, 1979, and the fourth to be elected in
1994, term to begin January 1, 1995; In Hancock county, two judges, one to be elected in 1952,
term to begin January 1, 1953, and the second to be elected in
1978, term to begin January 1, 1979; In Lawrence county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954,
term to begin February 9, 1955, and the second to be elected in
1976, term to begin January 1, 1977; In Marion county, three judges, one to be elected in 1952,
term to begin January 1, 1953, the second to be elected in
1976,
term to begin January 2, 1977, and the third to be elected in
1998, term
to begin February 9, 1999; In Medina county, three judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1966,
term to begin January 1, 1967, and the third to be elected in
1994, term to begin January 1, 1995; In Miami county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954,
term
to begin February 9, 1955, and one to be elected in 1970,
term to
begin on January 1, 1971; In Muskingum county,
three judges, one to be elected in
1968,
term to begin August 9, 1969,
one to be elected in 1978,
term
to begin January 1, 1979, and one to be elected in 2002, term
to begin January 2, 2003; In Portage county, three judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1960,
term to begin January 1, 1961, and the third to be elected in
1986, term to begin January 2, 1987; In Ross county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term
to begin February 9, 1957, and the second to be elected in 1976,
term to begin January 1, 1977; In Scioto county, three judges, one to be elected in 1954,
term to begin February 10, 1955, the second to be elected in
1960,
term to begin January 1, 1961, and the third to be elected
in
1994, term to begin January 2, 1995; In Seneca county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term
to begin January 1, 1957, and the second to be elected in
1986,
term to begin January 2, 1987; In Warren county,
four judges, one to be elected in
1954,
term to begin February 9, 1955, the second to be elected in
1970,
term to begin January 1, 1971,
the third to be elected
in
1986, term to begin January 1, 1987, and the fourth to be
elected in 2004, term to begin January 2, 2005; In Washington county, two judges, one to be elected in
1952,
term to begin January 1, 1953, and one to be elected in
1986, term
to begin January 1, 1987; In Wood county, three judges, one to be elected in 1968,
term
beginning January 1, 1969, the second to be elected in 1970,
term
to begin January 2, 1971, and the third to be elected in
1990,
term to begin January 1, 1991; In Belmont and Jefferson counties, two judges, to be
elected
in 1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, and February 9,
1955,
respectively; In Clark county, four judges, one to be elected in 1952,
term
to begin January 1, 1953, the second to be elected in 1956,
term
to begin January 2, 1957, the third to be elected in 1986,
term to
begin January 3, 1987, and the fourth to be elected in
1994, term
to begin January 2, 1995. In Clermont county, four five judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1964,
term to begin January 1, 1965, the third to be elected in 1982,
term to begin January 2, 1983, and the fourth to be elected in
1986, term to begin January 2, 1987; and the fifth to be elected in 2006, term to begin January 3, 2007; In Columbiana county, two judges, one to be elected in
1952,
term to begin January 1, 1953, and the second to be elected
in
1956, term to begin January 1, 1957; In Delaware county, two judges, one to be elected in 1990,
term to begin February 9, 1991, the second to be elected in 1994,
term to begin January 1, 1995; In Lake county, six judges, one to be elected in 1958,
term
to begin January 1, 1959, the second to be elected in 1960,
term
to begin January 2, 1961, the third to be elected in 1964,
term to
begin January 3, 1965, the fourth and fifth to be
elected in 1978,
terms to begin January 4, 1979, and January
5, 1979, respectively,
and the sixth to be elected in 2000, term to
begin January 6,
2001; In Licking county, four judges, one to be elected in 1954,
term to begin February 9, 1955, one to be elected in 1964, term
to
begin January 1, 1965, one to be elected in 1990, term to
begin January 1, 1991, and one to be elected in 2004, term to begin January 1, 2005; In Lorain county, eight judges, two to be elected in 1952,
terms to begin January 1, 1953, and January 2, 1953,
respectively,
one to be elected in 1958, term to begin January 3,
1959, one to
be elected in 1968, term to begin January 1, 1969,
two to be
elected in 1988, terms to begin January 4, 1989,
and January 5,
1989, respectively, and two to be elected in 1998, terms to
begin
January 2, 1999, and January 3, 1999, respectively; In Butler county,
ten judges, one to be elected in
1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957; two to be elected in 1954,
terms
to
begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,
respectively; one
to
be elected in 1968, term to begin January 2,
1969; one to be
elected in 1986, term to begin January 3, 1987;
two to be elected
in 1988, terms to begin January 1, 1989, and
January 2, 1989,
respectively;
one to be elected in 1992, term
to begin
January 4,
1993;
and
two to be elected in 2002,
terms to
begin
January
2,
2003, and January 3, 2003, respectively; In Richland county, four judges, one to be elected in
1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in
1960,
term to begin February 9, 1961, the third to be elected
in
1968, term to begin January 2, 1969, and the fourth to be elected in 2004, term to begin January 3, 2005; In Tuscarawas county, two judges, one to be elected in
1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957, and the second to be elected
in
1960, term to begin January 2, 1961; In Wayne county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956,
term
beginning January 1, 1957, and one to be elected in 1968,
term to
begin January 2, 1969; In Trumbull county, six judges, one to be elected in 1952,
term to begin January 1, 1953, the second to be elected in 1954,
term to begin January 1, 1955, the third to be elected in 1956,
term to begin January 1, 1957, the fourth to be elected in 1964,
term to begin January 1, 1965, the fifth to be elected in 1976,
term to begin January 2, 1977, and the sixth to be elected
in
1994, term to begin January 3, 1995; (C) In Cuyahoga county, thirty-nine judges; eight to be
elected in 1954, terms to begin on successive days beginning from
January 1, 1955, to January 7, 1955, and February 9, 1955,
respectively; eight to be elected in 1956, terms to begin on
successive days beginning from January 1, 1957, to January 8,
1957; three to be elected in 1952, terms to begin from January 1,
1953, to January 3, 1953; two to be elected in 1960, terms to
begin on January 8, 1961, and January 9, 1961, respectively; two
to be elected in 1964, terms to begin January 4, 1965, and
January
5, 1965, respectively; one to be elected in 1966, term to
begin on
January 10, 1967; four to be elected in 1968, terms to
begin on
successive days beginning from January 9, 1969, to
January 12,
1969; two to be elected in 1974, terms to begin on
January 18,
1975, and January 19, 1975, respectively; five to be
elected in
1976, terms to begin on successive days beginning
January 6, 1977,
to January 10, 1977; two to be elected in 1982,
terms to begin
January 11, 1983, and January 12, 1983,
respectively; and two to
be elected in 1986, terms to begin
January 13, 1987, and January
14, 1987, respectively; In Franklin county, twenty-two judges; two to be elected
in
1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,
respectively; four to be elected in 1956, terms to begin January
1, 1957, to January 4, 1957; four to be elected in 1958, terms to
begin January 1, 1959, to January 4, 1959; three to be elected in
1968, terms to begin January 5, 1969, to January 7, 1969; three
to
be elected in 1976, terms to begin on successive days
beginning
January 5, 1977, to January 7, 1977; one to be elected
in 1982,
term to begin January 8, 1983; one to be elected in
1986, term to
begin January 9, 1987; two to be elected in
1990, terms to begin
July 1, 1991, and July 2, 1991,
respectively; one to be
elected in 1996, term to begin
January 2, 1997; and one to be elected in 2004, term to begin July 1, 2005; In Hamilton county, twenty-one judges; eight to be
elected in
1966, terms to begin January 1, 1967, January 2, 1967, and from
February 9, 1967, to February 14, 1967, respectively; five to be
elected in 1956, terms to begin from January 1, 1957, to January
5, 1957; one to be elected in 1964, term to begin January 1,
1965;
one to be elected in 1974, term to begin January 15, 1975;
one to
be elected in 1980, term to begin January 16, 1981; two to
be
elected at large in the general election in 1982, terms to
begin
April 1, 1983; one to be elected in 1990, term to begin
July 1,
1991; and two to be elected in 1996, terms to begin
January 3,
1997, and January 4, 1997, respectively; In Lucas county, fourteen judges; two to be elected in
1954,
terms to begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,
respectively; two to be elected in 1956, terms to begin January
1,
1957, and October 29, 1957, respectively; two to be elected in
1952, terms to begin January 1, 1953, and January 2, 1953,
respectively; one to be elected in 1964, term to begin January 3,
1965; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January 4, 1969;
two to be elected in 1976, terms to begin January 4, 1977, and
January 5, 1977, respectively; one to be elected in 1982, term to
begin January 6, 1983; one to be elected in 1988, term to begin
January 7, 1989; one to be elected in 1990, term to begin January
2, 1991; and one to be elected in 1992, term to begin January 2,
1993; In Mahoning county, seven judges; three to be elected in
1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, January 2, 1955, and
February 9, 1955, respectively; one to be elected in 1956, term
to
begin January 1, 1957; one to be elected in 1952, term to
begin
January 1, 1953; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin
January
2, 1969; and one to be elected in 1990, term to begin
July 1,
1991; In Montgomery county, fifteen judges; three to be elected
in
1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, January 2, 1955, and
January
3, 1955, respectively; four to be elected in 1952, terms
to begin
January 1, 1953, January 2, 1953, July 1, 1953, July 2,
1953,
respectively; one to be elected in 1964, term to begin
January 3,
1965; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January
3, 1969;
three to be elected in 1976, terms to begin on
successive days
beginning January 4, 1977, to January 6, 1977;
two to be elected
in 1990, terms to begin July 1, 1991, and July
2, 1991,
respectively; and one to be elected in 1992, term to
begin January
1, 1993. In Stark county, eight judges; one to be elected in 1958,
term to begin on January 2, 1959; two to be elected in 1954,
terms
to begin on January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,
respectively;
two to be elected in 1952, terms to begin January
1, 1953, and
April 16, 1953, respectively; one to be elected in
1966, term to
begin on January 4, 1967; and two to be elected in
1992, terms to
begin January 1, 1993, and January 2, 1993,
respectively; In Summit county, eleven judges; four to be elected in
1954,
terms to begin January 1, 1955, January 2, 1955, January 3,
1955,
and February 9, 1955, respectively; three to be elected in
1958,
terms to begin January 1, 1959, January 2, 1959, and May
17, 1959,
respectively; one to be elected in 1966, term to begin
January 4,
1967; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January
5, 1969;
one to be elected in 1990, term to begin May 1, 1991;
and one to
be elected in 1992, term to begin January 6, 1993. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, in any county
having two or more judges of the court of common pleas, in which
more than one-third of the judges plus one were previously
elected
at the same election, if the office of one of those
judges so
elected becomes vacant more than forty days prior to
the second
general election preceding the expiration of that
judge's term,
the office that that judge had filled shall be
abolished as of the
date of the next general election, and a new
office of judge of
the court of common pleas shall be created. The judge who
is to
fill that new office shall be elected for a
six-year term at the
next general election, and the term
of that judge shall commence
on the first day of the year following
that general
election, on
which day no other judge's term begins, so that the
number of
judges that the county shall elect shall
not be
reduced. Judges of the probate division of the court of common pleas
are judges of the court of common pleas but shall be elected
pursuant to sections 2101.02 and 2101.021 of the Revised Code,
except in Adams, Harrison, Henry, Morgan, Morrow, Noble, and
Wyandot counties in which the judge of the court of common pleas
elected pursuant to this section also shall serve as judge
of the
probate division.
Sec. 2313.08. (A) The jury year in each county shall
begin on the first Monday of August of each year, provided the
court of common pleas may designate otherwise. A new and
complete jury list shall be made up annually by the commissioners
of jurors, and shall be certified by them and filed in their
office before the beginning of each jury year. The names shall
be entered in a suitable book or record, to be known as the
"annual jury list," shall be arranged alphabetically so far as
practicable and under convenient divisions by precincts,
districts, and townships, and shall be properly indexed. With
each name shall be recorded the occupation, place of business,
place of residence, duration of residence in this state,
citizenship status, date of birth, and social security number of
the person, as nearly as they can be ascertained. A duplicate of
the list shall be certified by the commissioners and filed in the
office of the clerk of the court of common pleas. The
commissioners may, by order of the court, add to the list, or
enter on a supplementary list, the names of persons who shall
thereafter be discovered to be qualified to serve as jurors. (B) In the selection of names for the annual jury list,
the commissioners may select all names other than names of persons excused from service permanently pursuant to section 2313.16 of the Revised Code from the list of electors
certified by the board of elections pursuant to section 2313.06
of the Revised Code or may select all names other than names of persons excused from service permanently pursuant to section 2313.16 of the Revised Code from the list of
qualified driver licensees certified by the registrar of motor
vehicles pursuant to section 2313.06 of the Revised Code and from
the list of electors certified by the board of elections pursuant
to section 2313.06 of the Revised Code. The commissioners may not select for the annual jury list names of persons who are excused from service permanently pursuant to section 2313.16 of the Revised Code. In the selection of the names for the annual jury list,
unless otherwise ordered by the court, the commissioners shall
assign a consecutive number to each name, starting with one, and
shall use a key number that shall be designated by the court.
The commissioners shall select the name of each prospective
juror, starting with the name that corresponds to a randomly
selected number that may range from the number one to the key
number, and proceeding accordingly in the numerical sequence of
the key number so designated, until the required number of
prospective jurors has been selected. (C) Automation data processing procedures and visual
display apparatus may be utilized in the selection of the names
for the annual jury list, and in the actual compilation of the
list.
Sec. 2313.10. (A) The commissioners of jurors may serve personally or by mail on
any person within the county, a notice requiring him the person
to attend before a
commissioner at a specified time, not less than five days after service of the
notice, for the purpose of testifying concerning his the
person's own qualifications or
liability, or those of any other person, to serve as a juror. A person so
notified must attend and testify accordingly.
(B) No prospective juror shall fail to attend as specified in division (A) of this section.
Sec. 2313.11. (A) If a prospective juror fails to attend as specified in the
notice referred to in section 2313.10 of the Revised Code, for any cause
except physical disability, or if he a prospective juror refuses
to be sworn, or to answer any
legal and pertinent question put to him the prospective juror by
a commissioner of jurors, such fact
shall be reported by the commissioner shall report that fact to the court and such person shall be
dealt with as for contempt of court. One or more successive notices may be
served upon the same person when he the person fails to attend
as required by the former
notice and he shall be liable to punishment as for
contempt of court for each
failure to attend. A commissioner may dispense with the personal attendance
of a person so notified, when another person cognizant of the facts is
produced and testifies in his stead. When a person
has so attended twice for
examination, he the person cannot be required to attend again in
the same jury year.
(B) No prospective juror shall fail to answer any legal and pertinent question put to the prospective juror by the court. (C) The court shall inform a prospective juror that the prospective juror has the right to request an in-camera hearing, on the record and with an attorney present, regarding any legal and pertinent question put to the prospective juror by the court. The court is not required to hold an in-camera hearing under this division unless the information that is contained in the response to the question put to the prospective juror by the court is requested by any person, and the prospective juror requests that the information should not be released.
Sec. 2313.12. It is the policy of this state that all qualified citizens have an obligation to serve on petit juries when summoned by the courts of this state unless the citizen is excused as provided in sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised Code. The granting of an
excuse or postponement to a juror shall be permitted
as prescribed by sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised
Code and the general statutes of the state. The commissioners of
jurors, upon request, shall issue to a person who is granted an excuse or
postponement a certificate of that fact, and
the certificate shall excuse the person to whom it is
granted from jury service during the time specified
in the certificate or shall postpone the time for jury
service of the person to whom it is granted to the time specified in the
certificate. The commissioners shall keep a record of
all proceedings before them or in their office, of all persons
who are granted an excuse or postponement, and
of the time of and reasons for the excuse or postponement.
Sec. 2313.13. (A) The court of common pleas
of a county or the judge of the court of common pleas of a
county may
discharge,
for the term
of a court or
for part of
a term
of a court,
one or more
jurors
summoned for jury duty whose attendance is not
required for the trial of issues
at that term or part of a term.
(B)(1) The court of common pleas of a county or a judge of
the court of common pleas of a county may, upon a request made at least two business days before the juror's initial appearance by a juror who appears in person or contacts the appropriate court employee appointed by the court by telephone, in writing, or by electronic mail, shall postpone the whole or a
part of a juror's time of service on the juror's initial appearance for jury duty, after summoning
the juror for jury duty, to either if both of the following apply:
(a) To a later date during the same term of court or part of
a term of court;
(b) To a subsequent term of court or part of a term of court
of the same jury year.
(2) Each (1) The juror has not previously been granted a postponement.
(2) The juror and the appropriate court employee appointed by the court agree to a specified date on which the juror will appear for jury service. The specified date shall be one on which the court is in session and, unless extraordinary circumstances exist, that is not more than six months after the date for which the juror was originally called to serve. If extraordinary circumstances exist, the court may, at the court's discretion, specify a date on which the juror will appear for jury service that is more than six months after the date for which the juror was originally called to serve. (B) The court of common pleas of a county or the judge of the court of common pleas of a county may grant a second or subsequent postponement of jury service to a juror only in the event of an extreme emergency, such as a death in the juror's family, a sudden illness of the juror, or a natural disaster or national emergency in which the juror is personally involved, that could not have been anticipated at the time the initial postponement was granted. Before receiving a second or subsequent postponement, the juror shall agree to a specified date on which the juror will appear for jury service. The specified date shall be one on which the court is in session and that is not more than six months after the date of the postponement. Each juror
whose time of service
on jury
duty is postponed until a
specified date
may be
required to attend
the opening of court on that day
and
on each day after that day until the juror is
discharged, without
additional summons from the
court. (C) The court of common pleas of a county, or a judge of the
court of common pleas of a county, may excuse until a specified
date one or more jurors summoned for jury duty whose attendance is
not required for the trial of issues until that day. Each juror
excused until a specified date may be required to attend the
opening of court on that day and on each day after that day until
the juror is discharged, without additional summons from the
court. (D) The court of common pleas of a county or a judge of the
court of common pleas of a county may excuse a juror, after
summoning the juror for jury duty, from service on jury duty at
that term of court for not more than three days at a time, if the
exigencies of the juror's business require the juror's temporary
excuse.
Sec. 2313.15. The commissioners of jurors shall report the names of all
jurors granted a postponement or temporarily excused to a subsequent part of a term or to a subsequent term as
provided in section 2313.13 of the Revised Code, to the officers attending the
drawing of the jurors for that term or part of a term, and each such name
shall be placed upon the list of jurors drawn as provided by sections 2313.01
to 2313.46 of the Revised Code. Such juror shall be made one of the total
number directed to be drawn for that term or part of a term, and no more names
shall be drawn from the jury wheel, or drawn by use of the automation data
processing equipment and procedures described in section 2313.07 of the
Revised Code, than are sufficient to make up the number ordered by adding the
names of the jurors so excused to the names then drawn.
Sec. 2313.16. (A) Except as provided by section 2313.13 of the
Revised Code, the court of common pleas shall not excuse a
person who is liable to serve as a juror and who is
drawn and notified, unless
it is shown to the satisfaction of the judge by either the juror
or another person acquainted with the facts that one or more of the
following applies: (A) The juror is then necessarily absent from the county and will not
return in time to serve.
(B)(1) The interests of the public or of the juror will be
materially injured by the juror's attendance.
(C) The juror is physically unable to serve.
(D)(2) The juror's spouse or a near relative of the juror or
the juror's spouse has recently died or is dangerously
ill.
(E) The juror had been called as a juror for trial in a
court of record in the county within the same jury year.
(F)(3) The juror is a cloistered member of a religious organization.
(4) The prospective juror has a mental or physical condition that causes the prospective juror to be incapable of performing jury service. The prospective juror, or the prospective juror's personal representative, must provide the court with documentation from a physician licensed to practice medicine verifying that a mental or physical condition renders the prospective juror unfit for jury service for a period of up to twenty-four months. (5) Jury service would otherwise cause undue or extreme physical or financial hardship to the prospective juror or a person under the care or supervision of the prospective juror. A judge of the court for which the prospective juror was called to jury service shall make undue or extreme physical or financial hardship determinations. The judge may delegate the authority to make these determinations to an appropriate court employee appointed by the court.
(6) The juror is over seventy-five years of age, and the juror requests to be excused. (7) The prospective juror is an active member of a recognized amish sect and requests to be excused because of the prospective juror's sincere belief that as a result of that membership the prospective juror cannot pass judgment in a judicial matter. (B)(1) A prospective juror who requests to be excused from jury service under this section shall take all actions necessary to obtain a ruling on that request by not later than the date on which the prospective juror is scheduled to appear for jury duty. (2) A prospective juror who requests to be excused as provided in division (A)(6) of this section shall inform the appropriate court employee appointed by the court of the prospective juror's request to be so excused by not later than the date on which the prospective juror is scheduled to appear for jury duty. The prospective juror shall inform that court employee of the request to be so excused by appearing in person before the employee or contacting the employee by telephone, in writing, or by electronic mail. (C)(1) For purposes of this section, undue or extreme physical or financial hardship is limited to circumstances in which any of the following apply: (a) The prospective juror would be required to abandon a person under the prospective juror's personal care or supervision due to the impossibility of obtaining an appropriate substitute caregiver during the period of participation in the jury pool or on the jury. (b) The prospective juror would incur costs that would have a substantial adverse impact on the payment of the prospective juror's necessary daily living expenses or on those for whom the prospective juror provides the principal means of support. (c) The prospective juror would suffer physical hardship that would result in illness or disease. (2) Undue or extreme physical or financial hardship does not exist solely based on the fact that a prospective juror will be required to be absent from the prospective juror's place of employment. (D) A prospective juror who asks a judge to grant an excuse based on undue or extreme physical or financial hardship shall provide the judge with documentation that the judge finds to clearly support the request to be excused. If a prospective juror fails to provide satisfactory documentation, the court may deny the request to be excused. (E) When a person prospective juror who is liable to serve is excused in a case
specified in this section, the prospective juror can be excused only by the judge
presiding in the case or a representative of the judge. An excuse, including whether or not it is a permanent excuse, approved
pursuant to this section shall not extend beyond that term. Every approved
excuse shall be recorded and filed with the
commissioners of jurors. After twenty-four months, a person excused from jury service shall become eligible once again for qualification as a juror unless the person was excused from service permanently. A person is excused from jury service permanently only when the deciding judge determines that the underlying grounds for being excused are of a permanent nature.
Sec. 2313.18. (A) No employer shall discharge or, threaten to discharge, or take any disciplinary action that could lead to the discharge of any
permanent employee who is summoned to serve as a juror pursuant to Chapter
2313. of the Revised Code if the employee gives reasonable notice to the
employer of the summons prior to the commencement of the employee's service as
a juror and if the employee is absent from employment because of the actual
jury service. (B) No employer shall require or request an employee to use annual, vacation, or sick leave for time spent responding to a summons for jury duty, time spent participating in the jury selection process, or for time spent actually serving on a jury. Nothing in this division requires an employer to provide annual, vacation, or sick leave to employees under the provisions of this section who otherwise are not entitled to those benefits under the employer's policies. (C) A court shall automatically postpone and reschedule the service of a summoned juror of an employer with twenty-five or fewer full-time employees, or their equivalent, if another employee of that employer has previously been summoned to appear during the same term or part of a term of that court for which that juror has been summoned and if that employer or employee demonstrates to the sufficiency of the court that the other employee has been so summoned. A postponement under this division does not constitute the excused individual's right to one automatic postponement pursuant to section 2313.13 of the Revised Code. (D) Whoever violates this section shall be punished as for a contempt of
court pursuant to Chapter 2705. of the Revised Code.
Sec. 2313.25. (A) The clerk of the court of common pleas shall deliver to the
sheriff venires containing the names and addresses of the jurors drawn, and
specifying when the jurors shall appear. The sheriff shall notify each juror
named therein in the venires to attend, in person or electronically, as specified in division (B) of this section, the term or part of a term for which he the
juror was drawn, by serving upon him, the juror at least six
days before the commencement thereof, of the term or part of a term a notice addressed to him, the
juror stating that he the juror has been drawn as a juror
for, and is required to attend, in person or electronically, as specified in division (B) of this section, the term or part of a term specified in the
notice. Such The sheriff shall serve the notice may be served personally, by mail, or by leaving it at
the juror's residence, or at his the juror's usual place of
business. Before the commencement of a term, or part of a term, the sheriff
shall return the venires for that term or part of a term, with his
the sheriff's services thereon, and such the return and service shall be
presumptive evidence of the fact of such service.
(B) If pursuant to section 2313.251 of the Revised Code, the commissioners of jurors establish a procedure for the electronic notification of a person who has been drawn as a juror, the notice addressed to the juror and served pursuant to division (A) of this section shall specify the procedure for electronically notifying the juror.
Sec. 2313.251. The commissioners of jurors may establish an electronic notification system to allow a person who has been drawn as a juror to be notified electronically that the juror shall attend in person the term or part of the term specified in the notice. The types of electronic notification include, but are not limited to, cellular telephone, pager, or other forms of telecommunication. If the commissioners of jurors establish an electronic notification system, the commissioners shall establish a procedure for implementing the system, a procedure for the juror to select the method of electronic notification that is applicable to the juror, and a procedure for the juror to opt in or opt out of the electronic notification system, whichever is applicable.
Sec. 2313.26. At any time, during the term of a court of
record, the court may order an additional number of jurors to be
drawn by the commissioners of jurors for the term, or for part of
a term, at which the order is made, or for immediate service in a
particular case. The order shall specify the number to be drawn,
and the time of drawing. The drawing may be made either in open
court, under the direction of the judge, or in the ordinary
manner prescribed in sections 2313.01 to 2313.46, inclusive, of
the Revised Code, except that notice of the drawing is not
required to be given, provided that the required officers are
present. The sheriff shall forthwith notify the jurors so drawn,
in the same manner as other jurors are notified, to attend the
term, or part of a term, in person or electronically, as specified in section 2313.25 of the Revised Code, at the time specified in the order, and
make due and proper return of the venires with his the sheriff's
service thereon. Such return shall be presumptive evidence of the fact
of such service. Sections 2313.24 and 2313.25 of the Revised Code apply to
the notification of jurors drawn under this section.
Sec. 2313.30. When a No person whose name is drawn and who is notified, fails shall fail to
attend and serve as a juror at a term of a court of record, without having
been excused, the court, besides imposing a fine as prescribed in section
2313.29 of the Revised Code, may direct the sheriff to arrest him
and bring him before the court; and
when he has been so brought in, it may compel
him to serve, or it may punish him as for contempt of court.
Sec. 2313.34. (A) A person who is summoned as a juror and who has
actually served as a juror in any county of the state under
sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised Code for three two
consecutive calendar weeks shall be discharged by the
court, except that the person shall not be so discharged until the close of a
trial in which the person may be serving when the
person's jury term expires. (B)(1) The board of county commissioners by resolution shall fix
the compensation of each juror, not to exceed
forty dollars for each day's attendance, payable out of the county
treasury. (2) After ten days of actual service, except as otherwise authorized by
division (B)(2) of this section, the compensation of a juror shall be fixed
for each additional day of actual service at an amount equal to the
greater of fifteen dollars or one and one-half times the compensation fixed
pursuant to division (B)(1) of this section. The board of county
commissioners by resolution may set the compensation at a greater amount that
shall not exceed two times the compensation fixed pursuant to division (B)(1)
of this section. (3) Residents of townships that
are comprised entirely of islands shall be reimbursed for
the additional transportation costs they
incur to serve as a juror, in the amount
certified to be due by a judge of the court in which the
jury service is performed. (C) A person who is discharged as prescribed in this section is
thereafter prohibited from jury service in any court of the state
until the second jury year after the day of the person's last service,
except in counties of less than one hundred thousand population,
in which cases the court shall make rules in the county
applicable to subsequent jury service by persons of that
nature. (D) Whenever the certificates of the clerk of the court of
common pleas show that a person is entitled to a discharge as
prescribed in this section, the commissioners of jurors,
upon request, shall certify to that fact. No person shall be
exempted from jury service for any reason, but a person may be excused from
jury service or have the person's jury service postponed in accordance
with sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised Code and the
general statutes of the state. (E) No person shall be exempted or excused from jury service
or be granted a postponement of jury service by reason of
any financial contribution to any public or private organization.
Sec. 2313.99. (A) Whoever violates section 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.29, or 2313.30 of the Revised Code may
be fined not
less than twenty-five one hundred nor more than two hundred fifty dollars and may be punished as for contempt of court. (B) Whoever violates section 2313.47 of the Revised Code shall be fined not
less than fifty nor more than five hundred dollars, imprisoned not less than
thirty nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 2335.28. (A) Except as provided in
divisions
division
(B)
and
(E) of this section, in any civil action in a court of
common
pleas in which a jury is sworn, the fees of the jurors
sworn
shall be taxed as costs unless the court determines that the
payment of the fees by a party against whom they are proposed to
be taxed would cause significant financial hardship to that party
or would not be in the interest of justice. (B) If a civil action in a court of common pleas is
settled
after jurors are sworn, the fees of the jurors sworn
shall be paid
in accordance with the settlement agreement. If
the agreement
does not provide for the payment of the fees, the
court shall
order that the fees be paid by any party, allocated
among the
parties, or paid by the county. In making this
determination, the
court shall consider whether the payment of
the fees by a party
against whom they are proposed to be taxed
would cause significant
financial hardship to that party or would
not be in the interest
of justice. (C) Upon receipt of fees taxed as costs under division (A)
or (B) of this section or paid in accordance with a settlement
agreement, the clerk of the court shall pay the fees to the
county
treasurer to be deposited in the county treasury. (D) If any juror serves on more than one jury on the same
day, the court shall tax
his
the juror's jury fees for that day
as
costs
equally among the parties who are required to pay the fees
under
this section either as determined by the court or pursuant
to a
settlement agreement. (E) Jury fees shall be taxed as costs pursuant to this
section for each day or part of a day that a sworn juror serves,
up to a maximum of four days or parts thereof.
Sec. 2945.28. (A) In criminal cases jurors and the jury shall take the following
oath to be administered by the trial court or the clerk of the court of common
pleas, and the jurors shall respond to the oath "I do swear" or "I do affirm": "You shall well and truly try, and true deliverance make between the
State of Ohio and the defendant (giving his
name). Do you swear or affirm that you will diligently inquire into and carefully deliberate all matters between the State of Ohio and the defendant (giving the defendant's name)? Do you swear or affirm you will do this to the best of your skill and understanding, without bias or prejudice? So help you God." A juror shall be allowed to make affirmation and the words "this you do as you
shall answer under the pains and penalties of perjury" shall be substituted
for the words, "So help you God."
(B) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, a court that impanels a jury in a criminal case uses the oath that was in effect prior to the effective date of this amendment instead of the oath set forth in division (A) of this section, the court's use of the former oath does not invalidate or affect the validity of the impanelment of the jury or any action taken by the jury.
Sec. 2947.23.
(A)(1) In all criminal cases, including
violations of ordinances, the
judge or magistrate shall include in
the sentence the costs of prosecution and
render a judgment
against the defendant for such costs.
At the time the judge or
magistrate imposes sentence, the judge or magistrate shall notify
the defendant of both of the following: (a) If the defendant fails to pay that judgment
or
fails to timely make payments towards that judgment under a
payment schedule approved by the court, the court may order the
defendant to perform community service in an amount of not more
than forty hours per month until the judgment is paid or until the
court is satisfied that the defendant is in compliance with the
approved payment schedule. (b) If the court orders the defendant to perform the community service, the defendant will receive credit upon the judgment at the specified hourly credit rate per hour of community service performed, and each hour of community service performed will reduce the judgment by that amount. (2) The following shall apply in all criminal cases: (a) If a jury has been
sworn at
the trial of a case, the fees of
the jurors shall be included in
the
costs, which shall be paid to
the public treasury from which
the jurors were
paid.
(b) If a jury has not been sworn at the trial of a case because of a defendant's failure to appear without good cause, the costs incurred in summoning jurors for that particular trial may be included in the costs of prosecution. If the costs incurred in summoning jurors are assessed against the defendant, those costs shall be paid to the public treasury from which the jurors were paid. (B) If a judge or magistrate has reason to believe that a
defendant has failed to pay the judgment described in
division (A)
of this section or has failed to timely make payments
towards that
judgment under a payment schedule approved by the
judge or
magistrate, the judge or magistrate shall hold a hearing to
determine whether to order the offender to perform community
service for that failure. The judge or magistrate shall notify
both the defendant and the prosecuting attorney of the place,
time, and date of the hearing and shall give each an opportunity
to present evidence. If, after the hearing, the judge or
magistrate determines that the defendant has failed to pay the judgment or to timely make payments under the payment schedule and that imposition of community service for the
failure is appropriate, the judge or magistrate may order the
offender to perform community
service in an amount of not more
than forty hours per month until
the judgment is paid or until the
judge or magistrate is satisfied that the
offender is in
compliance with the approved payment schedule.
If the judge or magistrate orders the defendant to perform community service under this division, the defendant shall receive credit upon the judgment at the specified hourly credit rate per hour of community service performed, and each hour of community service performed shall reduce the judgment by that amount. Except for the credit and reduction provided in this division, ordering an
offender to perform community service under this
division does not
lessen the amount of the judgment and does not
preclude the state
from taking any other action to execute the
judgment. (C) As used in this section, "specified hourly credit rate" means the wage rate that is specified in 26 U.S.C.A. 206(a)(1) under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, that then is in effect, and that an employer subject to that provision must pay per hour to each of the employer's employees who is subject to that provision.
SECTION 2. That existing sections 124.38, 1901.08, 1901.141, 2301.02, 2313.08, 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.12, 2313.13, 2313.15, 2313.16, 2313.18, 2313.25, 2313.26, 2313.30, 2313.34, 2313.99, 2335.28, 2945.28, and 2947.23 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. SECTION 3. The part-time judge of the Berea Municipal Court who was elected in 1999 shall remain the part-time judge of the Berea Municipal Court until the end of the judge's term. The full-time judge of the Berea Municipal Court who is elected in 2005 shall be the successor to the part-time judge of that court who was elected in 1999.
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