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S. B. No. 115 As Introduced
As Introduced
126th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2005-2006 |
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Senator Jacobson
A BILL
To amend sections 3501.38, 3503.06, 3503.14, 3513.07, and 3513.261 and to enact sections 3501.381 and 3599.111 of the Revised Code to cure omissions in and otherwise clarify the law regarding circulation of election petitions.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 3501.38, 3503.06, 3503.14, 3513.07, and 3513.261 be amended and that sections 3501.381 and 3599.111 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 3501.38. All declarations of candidacy, nominating
petitions, or other petitions presented to or filed with the
secretary of state or a board of elections or with any other
public office for the purpose of becoming a candidate for any
nomination or office or for the holding of an election on any
issue shall, in addition to meeting the other specific
requirements prescribed in the sections of the Revised Code
relating
to them, be governed by the following rules: (A) Only electors qualified to vote on the candidacy or
issue which is the subject of the petition shall sign a petition.
Each signer shall be a registered elector pursuant to section
3503.11 of the Revised Code. The facts of qualification shall be
determined as of the date when the petition is filed. (B) Signatures shall be affixed in ink. Each signer may
also print
the signer's name, so as to clearly identify
the
signer's signature. (C) Each signer shall place on the petition after
the
signer's name the date of signing and the location of
the
signer's voting residence, including the street and number if in a
municipal corporation or
the rural route number, post office
address, or township if
outside a municipal corporation. The
voting address given on the
petition shall be the address
appearing in the registration
records at the board of elections. (D) No person shall write any name other than
the
person's
own on any petition. No person may authorize another to
sign for
the person. Where If a petition contains the signature
of an elector
two
or more
times, only the first
signature
shall be counted. (E)(1) On each petition paper, the circulator shall indicate
the number of signatures contained
on it, and shall sign a
statement made under penalty of election falsification that
the
circulator witnessed the affixing of every signature, that all
signers
were to the best of
the circulator's knowledge and
belief
qualified to sign, and that every signature is to the best
of
the
circulator's knowledge and belief the signature of the
person
whose
signature it purports to be. On the circulator's statement for a declaration of candidacy, nominating petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate for a person seeking to become a statewide candidate or for a statewide initiative or a statewide referendum petition, the circulator shall identify the name and address of the person employing the circulator to circulate the petition, if any. (2) As used in division (E) of this section, "statewide candidate" means the joint candidates for the offices of governor and lieutenant governor or a candidate for the office of secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of state, or attorney general. (F) If a circulator knowingly permits an unqualified
person
to sign a petition paper or permits a person to write a
name other
than
the person's own on a petition paper, that
petition paper
is
invalid; otherwise, the signature of a person not qualified
to
sign shall be rejected but shall not invalidate the other valid
signatures
on the paper. (G) The circulator of a petition may, before filing it in
a
public office, strike from it any signature
the circulator
does
not wish to present as a part of
the petition. (H) Any signer of a petition may remove
the signer's
signature
from that petition at any time before the
petition is
filed in a public
office by striking
the signer's
name
from the
petition; no signature
may be removed
after the petition is filed
in any public office. (I)(1) No alterations, corrections, or additions may be made
to
a petition after it is filed in a public office.
(2) No petition may be withdrawn after it is filed in a
public office. Nothing in this division prohibits a person from
withdrawing as a candidate as otherwise provided by law. (J)(1) All declarations of candidacy, nominating petitions,
or
other petitions under this section shall be accompanied by the
following statement in boldface capital letters:
WHOEVER COMMITS
ELECTION FALSIFICATION IS
GUILTY OF A FELONY OF THE FIFTH DEGREE.
(2) All declarations of candidacy, nominating petitions, or other petitions under this section shall be accompanied by the following statement in boldface capital letters: THE CIRCULATOR OF THIS PETITION IS PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM RECEIVING COMPENSATION ON A FEE PER SIGNATURE OR FEE PER VOLUME BASIS. (K) All separate petition papers shall be filed at the
same
time, as one instrument. (L) If a board of elections distributes for use a petition form for a declaration of candidacy, nominating petition, declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate, or any type of question or issue petition that does not satisfy the requirements of law as of the date of that distribution, the board shall not invalidate the petition on the basis that the petition form does not satisfy the requirements of law, if the petition otherwise is valid. Division (L) of this section applies only if the candidate received the petition from the board within ninety days of when the petition is required to be filed.
Sec. 3501.381. (A)(1) Any person who will receive compensation for supervising, managing, or otherwise organizing any effort to obtain signatures for a declaration of candidacy, nominating petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate for a person seeking to become a statewide candidate or for a statewide initiative petition or a statewide referendum petition shall file a statement to that effect with the office of the secretary of state before any signatures are obtained for the petition or before the person is engaged to supervise, manage, or otherwise organize the effort to obtain signatures for the petition, whichever is later. (2) Any person who will compensate a person for supervising, managing, or otherwise organizing any effort to obtain signatures for a declaration of candidacy, nominating petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate for a person seeking to become a statewide candidate or for a statewide initiative or a statewide referendum petition shall file a statement to that effect with the office of the secretary of state before any signatures are obtained for the petition or before the person engages a person to supervise, manage, or otherwise organize the effort to obtain signatures for the petition, whichever is later.
(B) The secretary of state shall prescribe the form and content of the statements required under division (A) of this section. The form shall include a notice that no person shall be compensated on a fee per signature or fee per volume basis. (C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, and the petition for which a person was paid compensation shall be deemed invalid. (D) As used in this section, "statewide candidate" means the joint candidates for the offices of governor and lieutenant governor or a candidate for the office of secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of state, or attorney general.
Sec. 3503.06. (A) No person shall be entitled to vote at any election, or to sign
or circulate any declaration of candidacy or any nominating, initiative,
referendum, or
recall petition, unless the person is registered as an
elector and will have
resided in the county and precinct where the person is registered for at least
thirty days at the time of the next election.
(B) No person shall be entitled to circulate any declaration of candidacy or any nominating or recall petition unless the person is registered as an elector and will have resided in the county and precinct where the person is registered for at least thirty days at the time of the next election.
(C) No person shall be entitled to circulate any initiative or referendum petition unless the person has been a resident of this state for at least thirty days before the person circulates the petition.
Sec. 3503.14. (A) The secretary of state shall prescribe the
form and content of the registration and change of residence and
change of name form used in this state. The form shall set forth
the eligibility requirements needed to qualify as an elector and
meet the requirements of the National Voter Registration Act of
1993. The form shall include a space on which the person registering an applicant shall sign the person's name and a space on which the person registering an applicant shall name the employer who is employing that person to register the applicant. The form also shall include a notice that no person shall be compensated on a fee per registration or fee per volume basis for registering an applicant. No election official or employee of a designated agency who is registering an applicant shall be required to sign the election official's or employee's name or to name the employer who is employing the election official or employee to register an applicant on a form prepared under this section. (B) Any applicant who is unable to sign his the applicant's own name
shall make an
"X," if possible, which shall be certified by the signing of the
name of the applicant by the person filling out the registration
form, who shall add his the person's own signature. If an
applicant is unable
to make an "X," he the applicant shall indicate in some manner
that he the applicant desires
to register to vote or to change his the applicant's name or
residence. The
person registering such an the applicant shall sign the form and
attest that the applicant indicated that he the applicant
desired to register
to vote or to change his the applicant's name or residence.
(C) No registration and change of residence and change of name form shall be rejected solely on the basis that a person registering an applicant failed to sign the person's name or failed to name the employer who is employing that person to register the applicant as required under division (A) of this section. (D) As used in this section, "registering an applicant" includes any effort, for compensation, to provide voter registration forms or to assist persons in completing those forms or returning them to the board of elections, the office of the secretary of state, or other appropriate public office.
Sec. 3513.07. The form of declaration of candidacy and
petition of a person desiring to be a candidate for a party
nomination or a candidate for election to an office or position
to
be voted for at a primary election shall be substantially as
follows: "DECLARATION OF CANDIDACY
PARTY PRIMARY ELECTIONI, ........................... (Name of Candidate), the
undersigned, hereby declare under penalty of election
falsification that my voting residence is in ...............
precinct of the ............................. (Township) or
(Ward
and City or Village) in the county of ................,
Ohio; that
my voting residence is
............... (Street and
Number, if any,
or Rural Route and Number) of the
.............................
(City or Village) of .................,
Ohio; and that I am a
qualified
elector in the precinct in which my voting residence is
located. I am a
member of the ........ Party. I hereby declare
that I
desire to be .................... (a candidate for
nomination as
a candidate of
the Party for election to
the office
of .............) (a candidate for election to the
office or
position of ..............) for the ............ in the
state,
district, (Full term or unexpired term ending
...............)
county, city, or village of ...................,
at the primary
election to be held on the ............. day of
........., ....,
and I hereby request that my name be printed upon
the official
primary election ballot of the said .......... Party
as a
candidate for ......... (such nomination) or (such election)
as
provided by law. I further declare that, if elected to said office or
position, I will qualify therefor, and that I will support and
abide by the principles enunciated by the ............ Party. Dated this .......... day of ................., .........
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(Signature of candidate) |
WHOEVER COMMITS ELECTION FALSIFICATION IS
GUILTY OF A FELONY
OF THE FIFTH
DEGREE. PETITION OF CANDIDATEWe, the undersigned, qualified electors of the state of
Ohio,
whose voting residence is in the county, city, village,
ward,
township, or school district, and precinct set opposite our
names,
and members of the .......................................
Party,
hereby certify that ............................ (Name of
candidate) whose declaration of candidacy is filed herewith, is
a
member of the ............ Party, and is, in our opinion, well
qualified to perform the duties of the office or position to
which
that candidate desires to be elected.
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and
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(Must use address on file with the board of elections)
.................................................................... .................................................................... .................................................................... ....................................... (Name of circulator
of petition), declares under penalty of election falsification
that the circulator of the petition is a qualified elector of the
state of Ohio and resides at
the address appearing below the
signature of that
circulator; that the circulator is a
member of
the ........... Party; that the circulator is the
circulator
of
the
foregoing petition paper containing ............. (Number)
signatures; that the circulator will not be compensated on a fee per signature or fee per volume basis; that the circulator witnessed the affixing of every
signature;
that all signers were to the best of the circulator's
knowledge and
belief
qualified to sign; and that every signature
is to the best of the
circulator's
knowledge and belief the
signature of the person whose signature
it purports to be.
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(Address of circulator) |
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(If petition is for a statewide |
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candidate, the name and address |
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of person employing |
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circulator to circulate |
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petition, if any) |
WHOEVER COMMITS ELECTION FALSIFICATION IS
GUILTY OF A FELONY
OF THE FIFTH
DEGREE. THE CIRCULATOR OF THIS PETITION IS PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM RECEIVING COMPENSATION ON A FEE PER SIGNATURE OR FEE PER VOLUME BASIS." The secretary of state shall prescribe a form of
declaration
of candidacy and petition, and the form shall
be
substantially
similar to the declaration of candidacy and
petition set forth in
this section, that will be suitable for
joint candidates for the
offices of governor and lieutenant
governor. The petition provided for in this section shall be
circulated
only by a member of the same political party as the
candidate.
Sec. 3513.261. A nominating petition may consist of one or
more separate petition papers, each of which shall be
substantially in the form prescribed in this section. If the
petition consists of more than one separate petition paper, the
statement of candidacy of the candidate or joint candidates named
need be signed by the candidate or joint candidates on only one
of
such separate petition papers, but the statement of candidacy
so
signed shall be copied on each other separate petition paper
before the signatures of electors are placed
on it. Each
nominating petition containing signatures of electors of more
than
one county shall consist of separate petition papers each of
which
shall contain signatures of electors of only one county;
provided
that petitions containing signatures of electors of more
than one
county shall not thereby be declared invalid. In case
petitions
containing signatures of electors of more than one
county are
filed, the board of elections shall determine the
county from
which the majority of the signatures came, and only
signatures
from this county shall be counted. Signatures from
any other
county shall be invalid. All signatures on nominating petitions shall be written in
ink or indelible pencil. At the time of filing a nominating petition, the candidate
designated in the nominating petition, and joint
candidates for
governor and
lieutenant governor, shall pay to the election
officials with
whom it is filed the fees specified for the office
under
divisions (A) and (B) of section
3513.10 of the Revised
Code. The fees shall be disposed of by
those election officials
in the manner that
is provided in
section 3513.10 of the Revised
Code for the disposition of other
fees, and in no case shall a fee
required under that section be
returned to a
candidate. Candidates or joint candidates whose names are written on
the
ballot, and who are elected, shall pay the same fees under
section
3513.10 of the Revised Code that
candidates who file nominating
petitions pay. Payment of
these
fees
shall be a condition
precedent to the granting of their
certificates of election. Each nominating petition shall contain a statement of
candidacy
that shall be signed by the candidate or joint
candidates named
in it. Such statement of candidacy shall
contain a declaration made under penalty of election
falsification
that the candidate desires to be a candidate for
the office named
in it, and that the candidate is an elector
qualified to
vote for
the office the candidate seeks. The form of the nominating petition and statement of
candidacy shall be substantially as follows: "STATEMENT OF CANDIDACYI, ................................... (Name of candidate),
the undersigned, hereby declare under penalty of election
falsification that my voting residence is in ................
.......... Precinct of the ......................... (Township)
or
(Ward and City, or Village) in the county of ...............
Ohio;
that my post-office address is ............................
(Street and Number, if any, or Rural Route and Number) of the
............................... (City, Village, or post office)
of
...................., Ohio; and that I am a qualified elector in
the precinct in which my voting residence is located. I hereby
declare that I desire to be a candidate for election to the
office
of .............. in the ........................ (State,
District, County, City, Village, Township, or School District)
for
the ...................................... (Full term or
unexpired
term ending ................) at the General Election
to be held
on the ........... day of ..............., .... I further declare that I am an elector qualified to vote
for
the office I seek. Dated this ....... day of ..............,
....
WHOEVER COMMITS ELECTION FALSIFICATION IS
GUILTY OF A FELONY
OF THE FIFTH DEGREE. I, ................................., hereby constitute the
persons named below a committee to represent me:
NOMINATING PETITIONWe, the undersigned, qualified electors of the state of
Ohio,
whose voting residence is in the County, City, Village,
Ward,
Township or Precinct set opposite our names,
hereby nominate
.................... as a candidate for
election to the office of
........................... in the
............................
(State, District, County, City,
Village, Township, or School
District) for the .................
(Full term or unexpired term
ending ...................) to be
voted for at the general
election next hereafter to be held,
and certify that this person
is, in our opinion, well qualified to
perform the duties of the
office or position to which the person
desires
to be elected.
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..........................., declares under penalty of election
falsification that such person is a qualified elector
of the state
of
Ohio and resides at the address appearing below such
person's
signature
hereto; that such person is the circulator of the
foregoing petition paper
containing ................ signatures; that such person as circulator will not be compensated on a fee per signature or fee per volume basis;
that such
person witnessed the
affixing of every signature; that
all signers were to the best
of such person's knowledge and belief
qualified to
sign; and that every
signature is to the best of such
person's knowledge
and belief the
signature of the person whose
signature it purports to be.
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to circulate petition, if any) |
WHOEVER COMMITS ELECTION FALSIFICATION IS
GUILTY OF A FELONY
OF THE FIFTH
DEGREE. THE CIRCULATOR OF THIS PETITION IS PROHIBITED BY LAW FROM RECEIVING COMPENSATION ON A FEE PER SIGNATURE OR FEE PER VOLUME BASIS." The secretary of state shall prescribe a form of nominating
petition for a group of candidates for the office of member of a
board of education, township office, and
offices of municipal
corporations of under two thousand population. The secretary of state shall prescribe a form of statement
of
candidacy and nominating petition, which shall be
substantially
similar to the form of statement of candidacy and
nominating
petition set forth in this section, that will be
suitable for
joint candidates for the offices of governor and
lieutenant
governor. If such petition nominates a candidate whose election is to
be determined by the electors of a county or a district or
subdivision within the county, it shall be filed with the board
of
such county. If the petition nominates a candidate whose
election
is to be determined by the voters of a subdivision
located in more
than one county, it shall be filed with the board
of the county in
which the major portion of the population of
such subdivision is
located. If the petition nominates a candidate whose election is to
be
determined by the electors of a district comprised of more
than
one county but less than all of the counties of the state,
it
shall be filed with the board of elections of the most
populous
county in such district. If the petition nominates a
candidate
whose election is to be determined by the electors of
the state at
large, it shall be filed with the secretary of
state.
The secretary of state or a board of elections shall not
accept for filing a nominating petition of a person seeking to
become a candidate if that person, for the same election, has
already filed a declaration of candidacy, a declaration of intent
to be a write-in candidate, or a nominating petition, or has
become a candidate through party nomination at a primary election
or by the filling of a vacancy under section 3513.30 or 3513.31 of
the Revised Code for any state or county office, if the nominating
petition is for a state or county office, or for any municipal or
township office, for member of a city, local, or exempted
village
board of education, or for member of a governing board of an
educational service center, if the nominating petition is for a
municipal or township office, or for member of a city, local, or
exempted village board of education, or for member of a governing
board
of an educational service center.
Sec. 3599.111. (A) As used in this section, "registering a voter" or "registering voters" includes any effort, for compensation, to provide voter registration forms or to assist persons in completing those forms or returning them to the board of elections, the office of the secretary of state, or other appropriate public office. (B) No person shall receive compensation on a fee per signature or fee per volume basis for circulating any declaration of candidacy, nominating petition, declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate, initiative petition, referendum petition, recall petition, or any other election-related petition that is filed with or transmitted to a board of elections, the office of the secretary of state, or other appropriate public office.
(C) No person shall receive compensation on a fee per registration or fee per volume basis for registering a voter.
(D) Compensation for collecting signatures on election-related petitions and for registering voters shall be paid solely on the basis of time worked. (E)(1) Whoever violates division (B) or (C) of this section is guilty of election falsification under section 3599.36 of the Revised Code. (2) Whoever violates division (D) of this section is guilty of a felony of the fifth degree.
Section 2. That existing sections 3501.38, 3503.06, 3503.14, 3513.07, and 3513.261 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
Section 3. The versions of sections 3501.38, 3503.14, 3513.07, and 3513.261 of the Revised Code, as amended by this act, and the versions of sections 3501.381 and 3599.111 of the Revised Code, as enacted by this act, prevail over the versions of those sections presented in Am. Sub. H.B. 1 of the Special Session of the 125th General Assembly.
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