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H. B. No. 74 As IntroducedAs Introduced
127th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2007-2008 |
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Representative Schlichter
Cosponsors: Representatives McGregor, J., Bacon, Wagoner, Setzer, Fende, Dodd, Combs, Adams, Collier
A BILL
To amend sections 2907.08 and 2950.07 of the Revised Code to make spying upon a minor in a state of nudity for the purpose of sexual gratification or arousal a felony of the third degree under all circumstances.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 2907.08 and 2950.07 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 2907.08. (A) No person, for the purpose of sexually
arousing or
gratifying the person's self, shall commit
trespass or
otherwise
surreptitiously invade the privacy of another, to spy or
eavesdrop upon
another. (B) No person, for the purpose of sexually arousing or
gratifying the
person's self, shall commit trespass or otherwise
surreptitiously invade the
privacy of another to videotape, film, photograph, or otherwise record the
other person in a state of nudity. (C) No person, for the purpose of sexually arousing or
gratifying
the
person's self, shall commit trespass or otherwise
surreptitiously invade the
privacy of another to videotape, film, photograph, or otherwise record spy upon the
other person in a state of nudity if the
other person is a minor. (D) No person, for the purpose of
sexually arousing or
gratifying the person's self, shall commit trespass or
otherwise
surreptitiously invade the privacy of another to videotape, film, photograph, or otherwise record the
other
person in a state of nudity if the other person is a minor
and any of the
following applies: (1) The offender is the minor's natural or adoptive parent,
stepparent,
guardian, or custodian, or person in loco parentis of
the minor.
(2) The minor is in custody of law or is a patient in a
hospital or other
institution, and the offender has supervisory or
disciplinary authority over
the minor.
(3) The offender is a teacher, administrator, coach, or
other person in
authority employed by or serving in a school for
which the state board of
education prescribes minimum standards
pursuant to division
(D) of section 3301.07 of the
Revised Code,
the minor is enrolled in or attends that school, and the offender
is not
enrolled in and does not attend that school.
(4) The offender is a teacher, administrator, coach, or
other person in
authority employed by or serving in an institution
of higher education, and
the
minor is enrolled in or attends that
institution.
(5) The offender is a caregiver, administrator, or other
person in
authority employed by or serving in a child day-care
center, type
A family day-care home, or type
B family day-care
home, and the minor is
enrolled in or attends that center or home.
(6) The offender is the minor's athletic or other type of
coach, is the
minor's instructor, is the leader of a scouting
troop of which the minor is a
member, provides babysitting care
for the minor, or is a person
with temporary or occasional
disciplinary control over the minor.
(E) No person shall secretly or surreptitiously
videotape,
film, photograph, or otherwise record another person
under or
through
the clothing being worn by that other person for the
purpose of
viewing the body of, or
the undergarments worn by, that
other person.
(F)(E)(1) Whoever violates this section is guilty of
voyeurism.
(2) A violation of division (A) of this
section is a
misdemeanor of the third degree. (3) A violation of division (B)
of this section is a
misdemeanor of the second degree. (4) A violation of division (C) or (E)(D) of this
section is a
misdemeanor of the first degree. (5) A violation of division (D)(C) of this
section is a felony
of the fifth third degree. (G) As used in this section:
(1)
"Institution of higher education" means a state
institution of higher
education as defined in section 3345.031 of
the
Revised Code,
a private nonprofit college or university
located in this state that possesses
a certificate of
authorization issued by the
Ohio board of regents pursuant to
Chapter 1713. of the
Revised Code,
or a school certified under
Chapter 3332. of
the Revised
Code.
(2)
"Child day-care center,"
"type A
family day-care home,"
and
"type B family
day-care home" have the same meanings as in
section 5104.01 of the
Revised
Code.
(3)
"Babysitting care" means care provided for a child while
the parents,
guardian, or legal custodian of the child is
temporarily away.
Sec. 2950.07. (A) The duty of an offender who is convicted
of or
pleads guilty to, or has been convicted of or pleaded guilty
to, either a sexually
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense
and the duty of a delinquent child
who is adjudicated a
delinquent child for committing either a sexually
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense and is classified a juvenile offender
registrant or who is an out-of-state juvenile offender
registrant
to comply with sections 2950.04, 2950.041,
2950.05, and
2950.06
of the Revised Code commences on
whichever of the
following dates
is applicable: (1) If the offender's duty to register is imposed
pursuant
to division (A)(1)(a) of
section 2950.04 or division (A)(1)(a) of section 2950.041 of the Revised Code, the
offender's duty to
comply with those sections commences regarding residence addresses on
the
date of the offender's release from
a prison term, a term of
imprisonment, or any other type of confinement
or on July 1,
1997, for a duty under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code or the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, for a duty under section 2950.041 of the Revised Code,
whichever is
later, and commences regarding addresses of schools, institutions of higher education, and places of employment on the date of the offender's release from a prison term, term of imprisonment, or any other type of confinement or on the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, whichever is later. (2) If the offender's duty to register is imposed pursuant
to division
(A)(1)(b)
of section 2950.04 or division (A)(1)(b) of section 2950.041 of the Revised Code,
the
offender's duty to
comply with those sections commences regarding residence addresses on the
date of entry of the judgment of
conviction of the sexually
oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense
or on July 1,
1997, for a duty under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code or the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, for a duty under section 2950.041 of the Revised Code, whichever is
later, and commences regarding addresses of schools, institutions of higher education, and places of employment on the date of entry of the judgment of conviction of the sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense or on the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, whichever is later. (3) If the offender's duty to register is imposed
pursuant
to division (A)(1)(c) of
section 2950.04 of the Revised Code,
the
offender's duty to
comply with those sections commences regarding residence addresses
fourteen
days after July
1, 1997, and commences regarding addresses of schools, institutions of higher education, and places of employment fourteen days after the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003. (4) If the offender's
or delinquent child's duty to register
is imposed pursuant
to division (A)(3)(a) or (b) of
section
2950.04 or division (A)(3)(a) or (b) of section 2950.041
of the Revised
Code, the offender's duty to comply
with
those
sections commences
regarding residence addresses on
the
date that
the offender begins
to reside or becomes
temporarily
domiciled in
this state or on March 30, 1999, for a duty under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code or the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, for a duty under section 2950.041 of the Revised Code,
whichever is later, the offender's duty regarding addresses of schools, institutions of higher education, and places of employment commences on the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, or on the date the offender begins attending any school or institution of higher education in this state on a full-time or part-time basis or becomes employed in this state, whichever is later, and the delinquent child's duty
commences on
the date
the delinquent
child
begins to reside or becomes
temporarily
domiciled in this
state or on January 1, 2002, for a duty under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code or the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, for a duty under section 2950.041 of the Revised Code,
whichever is later. (5)
If the delinquent child's duty to register is imposed
pursuant to division (A)(2)
of
section 2950.04 or division (A)(2)(a) of section 2950.041 of the Revised
Code, if the delinquent child's classification as a juvenile
offender registrant is made at the time of the child's disposition
for that sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense, whichever is applicable, and if the delinquent child is
committed for the sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense to the department of
youth services or to a secure facility that is not operated by the
department, the delinquent child's duty to
comply with those
sections
commences on the date of the
delinquent child's discharge
or
release from
custody in the department of youth
services secure
facility or from the secure facility not operated by the
department
as described in that division. (6) If the delinquent child's duty to register is imposed
pursuant to division (A)(2)
of
section 2950.04 or division (A)(2)(a) of section 2950.041 of the Revised
Code
and if either the delinquent child's classification as a juvenile
offender registrant is made at the time of the child's
disposition for that sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense, whichever is applicable, and the delinquent
child is not committed for the sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense to the
department of youth services or to a secure facility that is not
operated by the department or the child's classification as a
juvenile offender registrant is made pursuant to sections
2152.83 of the Revised Code, the delinquent child's duty to
comply
with those sections commences on the date of entry of the
court's
order that classifies the delinquent child a juvenile
offender
registrant. (7) If the offender's duty to register is imposed pursuant to division (A)(1)(c) of section 2950.041 of the Revised Code, the offender's duty to comply with those sections regarding residence addresses is a continuation of the offender's former duty to register regarding residence addresses imposed prior to the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code and shall be considered for all purposes as having commenced on the date that the offender's former duty under that section commenced. The offender's duty to comply with those sections commences regarding addresses of schools, institutions of higher education, and places of employment on the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003.
(8) If the delinquent child's duty to register is imposed pursuant to division (A)(2)(b) of section 2950.041 of the Revised Code, the delinquent child's duty to comply with those sections is a continuation of the delinquent child's former duty to register imposed prior to the effective date of this amendment July 31, 2003, under section 2950.04 of the Revised Code and shall be considered for all purposes as having commenced on the date that the delinquent child's former duty under that section commenced or commences. (B) The duty of an offender who is convicted of or pleads
guilty to, or has
been convicted of or
pleaded guilty to,
either a
sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense
and the duty of a delinquent child who
is adjudicated a delinquent child for committing either a sexually
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense and is classified a juvenile offender
registrant or who is an out-of-state juvenile offender
registrant to comply
with sections
2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05,
and 2950.06
of the Revised Code continues, after
the
date of commencement, for
whichever of the following periods
is applicable: (1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the offense is a sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense and the
offender
or
delinquent child has
been adjudicated
a
sexual
predator relative to the sexually oriented offense, if
the offense is a sexually oriented offense and the
offender has the duty to register as a result of an aggravated
sexually oriented offense, or if the offense is a child-victim oriented offense and the offender or delinquent child has been adjudicated a child-victim predator relative to the child-victim oriented offense, the
offender's
or
delinquent child's duty to
comply with those
sections continues until
the offender's
or
delinquent child's
death.
Regarding a delinquent
child who has been adjudicated a sexual predator relative to the
sexually oriented offense or who has been adjudicated a child-victim predator relative to the child-victim oriented offense, if the judge who made the
disposition for the delinquent child or that
judge's
successor in
office subsequently enters a determination pursuant
to section 2152.84
or 2152.85
of the Revised Code
that the
delinquent
child no
longer is a sexual predator or child-victim predator,
the
delinquent
child's
duty to comply with those sections
continues
for the
period
of
time that otherwise would have been applicable
to the
delinquent child under
division (B)(2) or (3)
of this
section. In no case shall the lifetime duty to comply that is
imposed under this division on an offender who is adjudicated a sexual predator or is adjudicated a child-victim predator or is imposed under this division for an aggravated
sexually oriented offense, or the adjudication, classification, or conviction that subjects the offender to this division, be removed or terminated. (2) If the judge who sentenced the offender
or made the
disposition for the delinquent child for
committing
the sexually
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or the child-victim oriented offense, or the successor in office of the juvenile court
judge who made the delinquent child disposition,
determined
pursuant
to division (E) of section 2950.09 or 2950.091
or pursuant to
division (B) of section
2152.83, section 2152.84, or section
2152.85 of the
Revised Code that the
offender
or
delinquent child
is a habitual sex
offender or a habitual child-victim offender, or if the offender or delinquent child is automatically classified a habitual child-victim offender pursuant to division (E) of section 2950.091 of the Revised Code,
the
offender's
duty to comply with those
sections
continues
either until the offender's death or for twenty years, determined as provided in this division, and the delinquent child's duty to comply with those sections continues for twenty years.
If
a delinquent child is so determined or classified to be a
habitual sex offender or a habitual child-victim offender and if
the judge who made the disposition
for the delinquent child or
that judge's successor in office
subsequently enters a
determination pursuant to section 2152.84 or
2152.85 of the
Revised Code that the delinquent child no longer is
a habitual sex
offender or habitual child-victim offender but remains a juvenile offender
registrant, the
delinquent child's duty to comply with those
sections continues
for the period of time that otherwise would
have been applicable
to the delinquent child under division (B)(3)
of this section. Except as otherwise provided in this division, the offender's duty to comply with those sections continues until the offender's death. If a lifetime duty to comply is imposed under this division on an offender, in no case shall that lifetime duty, or the determination that subjects the offender to this division, be removed or terminated. The offender's duty to comply with those sections continues for twenty years if the offender is a habitual sex offender and both of the following apply: (a) At least one of the sexually oriented offenses of which the offender has been convicted or to which the offender has pleaded guilty and that are included in the habitual sex offender determination is a violation of division (A)(1) or (5) of section 2907.06 of the Revised Code involving a victim who is eighteen years of age or older, a violation of division (A), (B), or (E)(D) of section 2907.08 of the Revised Code involving a victim who is eighteen years of age or older, or a violation of section 2903.211 of the Revised Code that is a misdemeanor;
(b) The total of all the sexually oriented offenses of which the offender has been convicted or to which the offender has pleaded guilty and that are included in the habitual sex offender determination does not include at least two sexually oriented offenses that are not described in division (B)(2)(a) of this section. (3) If neither division (B)(1) nor (B)(2) of this section
applies, the
offender's
or delinquent child's duty to comply with
those sections
continues for ten years.
If a delinquent child is
classified pursuant to section 2152.82 or
2152.83 of the Revised
Code a juvenile offender
registrant
and if the judge who made
the disposition for the
delinquent child
or that judge's successor
in office subsequently
enters a
determination pursuant to section
2152.84 or 2152.85 of
the
Revised Code that the delinquent child
no longer is to be
classified a juvenile offender registrant,
the delinquent
child's duty to comply with those sections
terminates upon the
court's entry of the determination. (C)(1) If an offender has been convicted
of or pleaded
guilty
to
a sexually oriented offense
that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense and the
offender
subsequently is convicted of or
pleads guilty
to
another
sexually
oriented
offense
or a child-victim oriented offense, if an offender has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a child-victim oriented offense and the offender subsequently is convicted of or pleads guilty to another child-victim oriented offense or a sexually oriented offense, if a delinquent child has been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense and is classified a juvenile offender registrant or is an out-of-state juvenile offender registrant and the
child
subsequently is
adjudicated a delinquent child
for committing
another sexually
oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense and is classified
a juvenile
offender
registrant relative to that offense or
subsequently is
convicted
of or pleads guilty to another sexually
oriented
offense or a child-victim oriented offense, or if a delinquent child has been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a child-victim oriented offense and is classified a juvenile offender registrant or is an out-of-state juvenile offender registrant and the child subsequently is adjudicated a delinquent child for committing another child-victim oriented offense or a sexually oriented offense and is classified a juvenile offender registrant relative to that offense or subsequently is convicted of or pleads guilty to another child-victim oriented offense or a sexually oriented offense, the
period of time for which the offender
or
delinquent
child
must
comply with the
sections specified in
division (A) of
this section
shall be
separately calculated
pursuant to divisions
(A)(1)
to (8) and (B)(1) to (3)
of
this
section for
each
of the
sexually
oriented offenses and child-victim oriented offenses, and
the
separately
calculated
periods
of time shall be
complied with
independently.
If a delinquent child has been adjudicated a delinquent child
for committing either a
sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense, is classified a
juvenile offender
registrant or is an out-of-state juvenile
offender registrant relative to the offense, and,
after
attaining eighteen
years of age, subsequently is convicted
of or
pleads guilty to
another sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense, the
subsequent
conviction or
guilty plea does not limit, affect, or
supersede the
duties
imposed upon the delinquent child under this
chapter
relative to
the delinquent child's classification as a
juvenile
offender
registrant or as an out-of-state juvenile
offender registrant, and the delinquent child shall
comply with
both those
duties and the duties imposed under this
chapter
relative to the
subsequent conviction or guilty plea. (2) If a delinquent child has been adjudicated a delinquent
child for committing on or after
January 1, 2002, either a sexually
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense and is
classified
a juvenile
offender
registrant relative to the
offense, if the
order
containing the
classification also contains
a determination
by the
juvenile judge
that the child is
a sexual
predator or a
habitual sex
offender or that the child is a child-victim predator or a habitual child-victim offender, and if the juvenile
judge or
the judge's
successor in
office subsequently determines
pursuant
to section
2152.84 or
2152.85 of the Revised Code that
the
delinquent child
no longer is
a sexual predator or habitual
sex
offender or no longer is a child-victim predator or habitual child-victim offender, whichever is applicable, the
judge's subsequent
determination does not affect
the
date of
commencement of the
delinquent child's duty to comply
with
sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05,
and 2950.06 of the Revised Code as
determined under division (A)
of this section. (D) The duty of an offender
or delinquent child to register
under this
chapter is
tolled for any period during which the
offender
or delinquent child is
returned to confinement
in a
secure facility for
any
reason or imprisoned for an offense when
the confinement
in a secure facility or
imprisonment
occurs
subsequent to the date
determined pursuant to
division
(A) of this
section. The
offender's
or delinquent
child's duty to
register
under this
chapter resumes upon the
offender's
or delinquent
child's release
from
confinement
in a secure facility or
imprisonment. (E) An offender
or delinquent child who has been convicted
or
pleaded guilty,
or has been or is adjudicated a
delinquent child, in a court in
another state, in a federal court, military
court, or Indian
tribal court, or in a court of any nation other than the United States for committing either a sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense or a child-victim oriented offense may apply to the sheriff of the
county in which the
offender
or delinquent child resides or temporarily
is domiciled, or in which the offender attends a school or institution of higher education or is employed,
for credit
against the duty to register for the time that the
offender
or delinquent
child has complied with
the sex
offender or child-victim offender
registration requirements of another jurisdiction. The sheriff
shall
grant the offender
or delinquent child credit against the
duty to
register for time for which the
offender
or delinquent
child provides adequate proof that the offender
or delinquent
child
has complied with the sex
offender or child-victim offender registration requirements
of another jurisdiction. If the offender
or delinquent child
disagrees with the determination of the sheriff,
the offender
or
delinquent child may appeal the
determination to the court of
common pleas of the county in which the offender
or delinquent
child resides or is temporarily domiciled, or in which the offender attends a school or institution of higher education or is employed.
Section 2. That existing sections 2907.08 and 2950.07 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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