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(127th General Assembly)
(Substitute Senate Bill Number 209)
AN ACT
To amend sections 1531.01, 1533.01, 2923.16, 4511.19,
4519.02, and 4519.09 and
to enact sections 120.08
and 1533.103
of the Revised
Code to
direct that
a specified
amount of OVI
fines be
credited to
the State
Public Defender for
county
indigent
criminal defense reimbursement, to
establish
registration reciprocity for all-purpose
and
other special vehicles, to require
the Chief of
the Division of Wildlife in the Department of
Natural
Resources to issue electric-powered
all-purpose vehicle permits to
allow mobility
impaired persons to hunt in public wildlife areas
using electric-powered all-purpose vehicles, and
to make an
appropriation.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Ohio:
SECTION 1. That sections 1531.01, 1533.01, 2923.16, 4511.19,
4519.02, and 4519.09 be
amended and sections 120.08 and 1533.103
of the Revised Code be
enacted to
read as follows:
Sec. 120.08. There is hereby created in the state treasury
the indigent defense support fund, consisting of money paid into
the fund pursuant to section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. The
state public defender shall use the money in the fund for the
purpose of reimbursing county governments for expenses incurred
pursuant to sections 120.18, 120.28, and 120.33 of the Revised
Code. Disbursements from the fund to county governments shall be
made in each state fiscal year and shall be allocated
proportionately so that each county receives an equal percentage
of its total cost for operating its county public defender system,
its joint county public defender system, or its county appointed
counsel system.
Sec. 1531.01. As used in this chapter and Chapter 1533. of
the Revised Code:
(A) "Person" means a person as defined in section 1.59 of the
Revised Code or a company; an employee, agent, or officer of such
a person or company; a combination of individuals; the state; a
political subdivision of the state; an interstate body created by
a compact; or the federal government or a department, agency, or
instrumentality of it.
(B) "Resident" means any individual who has resided in this
state for not less than six months next preceding the date of
making application for a license.
(C) "Nonresident" means any individual who does not qualify
as
a resident.
(D) "Division rule" or
"rule" means any rule adopted by the
chief of the division of wildlife under
section 1531.10 of the
Revised Code unless the context indicates otherwise.
(E) "Closed season" means that period of time during which
the taking of wild animals protected by this chapter and Chapter
1533. of the Revised Code is prohibited.
(F) "Open season" means that period of time during which
the
taking of wild animals protected by this chapter and Chapter 1533.
of the
Revised Code is
permitted.
(G) "Take or taking" includes pursuing, shooting, hunting,
killing, trapping, angling, fishing with a trotline, or netting
any clam, mussel, crayfish, aquatic insect, fish, frog, turtle,
wild bird, or wild quadruped, and any lesser act, such as
wounding, or placing, setting, drawing, or using any other device
for killing or capturing any wild animal, whether it results in
killing or capturing the animal or not. "Take or taking" includes
every
attempt to kill or capture and every act of assistance to
any
other person in killing or capturing or attempting to kill or
capture a wild animal.
(H) "Possession" means both actual and constructive
possession and any control of things referred to.
(I) "Bag limit" means the number, measurement, or weight
of
any kind of crayfish, aquatic insects, fish,
frogs, turtles, wild
birds, and wild quadrupeds permitted to be
taken.
(J) "Transport and transportation" means carrying or
moving
or causing to be carried or moved.
(K) "Sell and sale" means barter, exchange, or offer or
expose for sale.
(L) "Whole to include part" means that every provision
relating to any wild animal protected by this chapter and Chapter
1533. of the Revised Code applies to any part of the wild
animal
with the
same effect as it applies to the whole.
(M) "Angling" means fishing with not more than two hand
lines, not more than two units of rod and line, or a combination
of not more than one hand line and one rod and line, either in
hand or under control at any time while fishing. The hand line
or
rod and line shall have attached to it not more than three
baited
hooks, not more than three artificial fly rod lures, or
one
artificial bait casting lure equipped with not more than
three
sets of three hooks each.
(N) "Trotline" means a device for catching fish that
consists
of a line
having suspended from it, at frequent
intervals,
vertical lines with hooks attached.
(O) "Fish" means a cold-blooded vertebrate having fins.
(P) "Measurement of fish" means length from the end of the
nose to
the longest tip or end of the tail.
(Q) "Wild birds" includes game birds and nongame birds.
(R) "Game" includes game birds, game quadrupeds, and
fur-bearing animals.
(S) "Game birds" includes mourning doves, ringneck
pheasants,
bobwhite quail, ruffed grouse,
sharp-tailed grouse,
pinnated
grouse, wild turkey, Hungarian
partridge, Chukar
partridge,
woodcocks, black-breasted plover,
golden plover,
Wilson's snipe or
jacksnipe, greater and lesser
yellowlegs, rail,
coots, gallinules,
duck, geese, brant, and
crows.
(T) "Nongame birds" includes all other wild birds not
included and defined as game birds or migratory game birds.
(U) "Wild quadrupeds" includes game quadrupeds and
fur-bearing animals.
(V) "Game quadrupeds" includes cottontail rabbits,
gray
squirrels, black squirrels, fox squirrels, red squirrels, flying
squirrels,
chipmunks, groundhogs or woodchucks, white-tailed deer,
wild
boar, and black bears.
(W) "Fur-bearing animals" includes minks, weasels,
raccoons,
skunks, opossums, muskrats, fox, beavers, badgers,
otters,
coyotes, and bobcats.
(X) "Wild animals" includes mollusks, crustaceans, aquatic
insects, fish, reptiles, amphibians, wild birds, wild quadrupeds,
and all other wild mammals, but does not include domestic deer.
(Y) "Hunting" means pursuing, shooting, killing, following
after or on the trail of, lying in wait for, shooting at, or
wounding wild birds or wild quadrupeds while employing any device
commonly used to kill or wound wild birds or wild quadrupeds
whether or not the acts result in killing or wounding. "Hunting"
includes
every attempt to kill or wound and every act of
assistance to any other person in killing or wounding or
attempting to kill or wound wild birds or wild quadrupeds.
(Z) "Trapping" means securing or attempting to secure
possession of a wild bird or wild quadruped by means of setting,
placing, drawing, or using any device that is designed to close
upon, hold fast, confine, or otherwise capture a wild bird or
wild
quadruped whether or not the means results in capture. "Trapping"
includes every act of assistance to any other person in
capturing
wild birds or wild quadrupeds by means of the device
whether or
not the means results in capture.
(AA) "Muskrat spear" means any device used in spearing
muskrats.
(BB) "Channels and passages" means those narrow bodies of
water lying between islands or between an island and the mainland
in Lake Erie.
(CC) "Island" means a rock or land elevation above the
waters
of Lake Erie having an area of five or more acres above
water.
(DD) "Reef" means an elevation of rock, either broken or
in
place, or gravel shown by the latest United States chart to be
above the common level of the surrounding bottom of the lake,
other than the rock bottom, or in place forming the base or
foundation rock of an island or mainland and sloping from the
shore of it. "Reef" also means all elevations shown by
that
chart
to be above the common level of the sloping base or
foundation
rock of an island or mainland, whether running from
the shore of
an island or parallel with the contour of the shore
of an island
or in any other way and whether formed by rock, broken
or in
place, or from gravel.
(EE) "Fur farm" means any area used exclusively for
raising
fur-bearing animals or in addition thereto used for
hunting game,
the boundaries of which are plainly marked as such.
(FF) "Waters" includes any lake, pond, reservoir, stream,
channel, lagoon, or other body of water, or any part thereof,
whether natural or artificial.
(GG) "Crib" or "car" refers to that particular compartment
of
the net from which the fish are taken when the net is lifted.
(HH) "Commercial fish" means those species of fish
permitted
to be taken, possessed, bought, or sold unless
otherwise
restricted by the Revised Code or division rule and
are alewife
(Alosa pseudoharengus), American eel (Anguilla
rostrata), bowfin
(Amia calva), burbot (Lota lota), carp
(Cyprinus carpio),
smallmouth buffalo (Ictiobus bubalus), bigmouth buffalo
(Ictiobus
cyprinellus), black bullhead (Ictalurus
melas), yellow bullhead
(Ictalurus natalis), brown
bullhead
(Ictalurus nebulosus), channel
catfish (Ictalurus punctatus),
flathead catfish (Pylodictis
olivaris), whitefish (Coregonus
sp.), cisco (Coregonus sp.),
freshwater drum or sheepshead
(Aplodinotus grunniens), gar
(Lepisosteus sp.), gizzard shad
(Dorosoma cepedianum), goldfish
(Carassius auratus), lake trout
(Salvelinus namaycush), mooneye
(Hiodon tergisus), quillback
(Carpiodes cyprinus), smelt
(Allosmerus elongatus, Hypomesus sp.,
Osmerus sp., Spirinchus
sp.), sturgeon (Acipenser sp.,
Scaphirhynchus sp.), sucker other
than buffalo and quillback
(Carpiodes sp., Catostomus sp.,
Hypentelium sp., Minytrema sp.,
Moxostoma sp.), white bass (Morone
chrysops), white perch (Roccus
americanus), and yellow perch
(Perca flavescens). When the
common name of a fish is used in
this
chapter or Chapter 1533. of
the Revised Code, it refers to
the
fish designated by the
scientific name in this definition.
(II) "Fishing" means taking or attempting to take fish by
any
method, and all other acts such as placing, setting, drawing,
or
using any device commonly used to take fish whether resulting
in a
taking or not.
(JJ) "Fillet" means the pieces of flesh taken or cut from
both sides of a fish, joined to form one piece of flesh.
(KK) "Part fillet" means a piece of flesh taken or cut
from
one side of a fish.
(LL) "Round" when used in describing fish means with head
and
tail intact.
(MM) "Migrate" means the transit or movement of fish to or
from one place to another as a result of natural forces or
instinct and includes, but is not limited to, movement of fish
induced or caused by changes in the water flow.
(NN) "Spreader bar" means a brail or rigid bar placed
across
the entire width of the back, at the top and bottom of the
cars in
all trap, crib, and fyke nets for the purpose of keeping
the
meshes hanging squarely while the nets are fishing.
(OO) "Fishing guide" means any person who, for
consideration
or hire, operates a boat, rents, leases, or
otherwise furnishes
angling devices, ice fishing shanties or
shelters of any kind, or
other fishing equipment, and
accompanies, guides, directs, or
assists any other person in
order for the other person to engage
in fishing.
(PP) "Net" means fishing devices with meshes composed of
twine or synthetic material and includes, but is not limited to,
trap nets, fyke nets, crib nets, carp aprons, dip nets, and
seines, except minnow seines and minnow dip nets.
(QQ) "Commercial fishing gear" means seines, trap nets,
fyke
nets, dip nets, carp aprons, trotlines, other similar gear,
and
any boat used in conjunction with that gear, but does not
include
gill nets.
(RR) "Native wildlife" means any species of the animal
kingdom indigenous to this state.
(SS) "Gill net" means a single section of fabric or
netting
seamed to a float line at the top and a lead line at the
bottom,
which is designed to entangle fish in the net openings as
they
swim into it.
(TT) "Tag fishing tournament" means a contest in which a
participant pays a fee, or gives other valuable consideration,
for
a chance to win a prize by virtue of catching a tagged or
otherwise specifically marked fish within a limited period of
time.
(UU) "Tenant" means an individual who resides on land for
which
the individual pays rent and whose annual income is
primarily derived
from agricultural production conducted on that
land, as "agricultural
production" is defined in section 929.01 of
the Revised Code.
(VV) "Nonnative wildlife" means any wild animal not
indigenous to this state, but does not include domestic deer.
(WW) "Reptiles" includes common musk turtle
(sternotherus
odoratus), common snapping turtle (Chelydra
serpentina
serpentina), spotted turtle (Clemmys guttata), eastern box
turtle
(Terrapene carolina carolina),
Blanding's turtle (Emydoidea
blandingii), common
map turtle (Graptemys geographica), ouachita
map turtle
(Graptemys pseudogeographica ouachitensis), midland
painted turtle
(Chrysemys picta marginata), red-eared slider
(Trachemys
scripta elegans), eastern spiny softshell turtle
(Apalone spinifera
spinifera), midland smooth softshell turtle
(Apalone mutica
mutica), northern fence lizard (Sceloporus
undulatus
hyacinthinus), ground skink (Scincella lateralis),
five-lined skink
(Eumeces fasciatus), broadhead skink (Eumeces
laticeps),
northern coal skink (Eumeces anthracinus anthracinus),
European wall lizard (Podarcis muralis), queen snake
(Regina
septemvittata), Kirtland's snake (Clonophis
kirtlandii), northern
water snake (Nerodia sipedon sipedon),
Lake
Erie watersnake
(Nerodia sipedon insularum), copperbelly
water snake (Nerodia
erythrogaster
neglecta), northern brown snake (Storeria dekayi
dekayi),
midland brown snake (Storeria
dekayi wrightorum),
northern redbelly snake
(Storeria occipitomaculata
occipitomaculata), eastern garter snake
(Thamnophis sirtalis
sirtalis), eastern plains garter snake
(Thamnophis radix radix),
Butler's garter snake
(Thamnophis butleri), shorthead garter snake
(Thamnophis
brachystoma), eastern ribbon snake (Thamnophis
sauritus sauritus), northern ribbon snake (Thamnophis sauritus
septentrionalis), eastern hognose snake (Heterodon platirhinos),
eastern
smooth earth snake (Virginia valeriae valeriae), northern
ringneck
snake (Diadophis punctatus edwardsii), midwest worm snake
(Carphophis amoenus helenae), eastern worm snake (Carphophis
amoenus amoenus), black racer (Coluber constrictor constrictor),
blue
racer (Coluber constrictor foxii), rough green snake
(opheodrys aestivus), smooth green snake (opheodrys
vernalis
vernalis), black rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta),
eastern fox
snake (Elaphe
vulpina gloydi), black kingsnake (Lampropeltis
getula nigra),
eastern milk snake (Lampropeltis triangulum
triangulum), northern
copperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen),
eastern massasauga
(Sistrurus catenatus catenatus), and timber
rattlesnake
(Crotalus horridus horridus).
(XX) "Amphibians" includes eastern hellbender
(Crytpobranchus
alleganiensis alleganiensis), mudpuppy (Necturus
maculosus
maculosus),
red-spotted newt
(Notophthalmus viridescens
viridescens), Jefferson
salamander (Ambystoma jeffersonianum),
spotted salamander
(Ambystoma maculatum), blue-spotted salamander
(Ambystoma
laterale), smallmouth salamander (Ambystoma texanum),
streamside
salamander (Ambystoma barbouri), marbled salamander
(Ambystoma opacum), eastern tiger salamander (Ambystoma
tigrinum
tigrinum), northern dusky salamander
(Desmognathus fuscus fuscus),
mountain dusky salamander
(Desmognathus ochrophaeus), redback
salamander (Plethodon
cinereus), ravine salamander (Plethodon
richmondi), northern slimy
salamander (Plethodon glutinosus),
Wehrle's salamander
(Plethodon wehrlei), four-toed salamander
(Hemidactylium
scutatum), Kentucky spring salamander (Gyrinophilus
porphyriticus duryi), northern spring salamander (Gyrinophilus
porphyriticus porphyriticus), mud
salamander (Pseudotriton
montanus), northern red salamander
(Pseudotriton ruber ruber),
green salamander (Aneides
aeneus),
northern two-lined salamander
(Eurycea bislineata), longtail
salamander (Eurycea longicauda
longicauda), cave salamander
(Eurycea
lucifuga), southern
two-lined salamander (Eurycea cirrigera),
Fowler's toad (Bufo
woodhousii fowleri),
American toad (Bufo americanus), eastern
spadefoot
(Scaphiopus holbrookii), Blanchard's cricket frog
(Acris
crepitans blanchardi), northern spring peeper
(Pseudacris
crucifer
crucifer), gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor),
Cope's gray treefrog
(Hyla chrysoscelis), western
chorus frog (Pseudacris triseriata
triseriata), mountain chorus frog
(Pseudacris brachyphona),
bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana),
green frog (Rana clamitans melanota),
northern leopard frog
(Rana pipiens), pickerel frog (Rana
palustris), southern
leopard frog (Rana utricularia), and wood
frog (Rana sylvatica).
(YY) "Deer" means white-tailed deer
(Oddocoileus
virginianus).
(ZZ) "Domestic deer" means nonnative
deer that have been
legally acquired or their offspring and that are held in
private
ownership for primarily agricultural purposes.
(AAA) "Migratory game bird" includes waterfowl (Anatidae);
doves (Columbidae); cranes (Gruidae); cormorants
(Phalacrocoracidea); rails, coots, and gallinules
(Rallidae); and
woodcock and snipe (Scolopacidae).
(BBB) "Accompany" means to go along with another person while
staying within a distance from the person that enables
uninterrupted, unaided visual and auditory communication.
(CCC) "Electric-powered all-purpose vehicle" means any
battery-powered self-propelled electric vehicle that is designed
primarily for cross-country travel on land, water, or land and
water and that is steered by wheels, caterpillar treads, or a
combination of wheels and caterpillar treads and includes vehicles
that operate on a cushion of air, vehicles commonly known as
all-terrain vehicles, all-season vehicles, mini-bikes, and trail
bikes. "Electric-powered all-purpose vehicle" does not include a
utility vehicle as defined in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code,
any vehicle that is principally used in playing golf, any motor
vehicle or aircraft that is required to be registered under
Chapter 4503. or 4561. of the Revised Code, or any vehicle that is
excluded from the definition of "motor vehicle" as provided in
division (B) of section 4501.01 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1533.01. As used in this chapter, "person,"
"resident,"
"nonresident," "division rule," "rule," "closed
season," "open
season," "take or taking," "possession," "bag
limit," "transport
and transportation," "sell and sale," "whole
to include part,"
"angling," "trotline," "fish," "measurement of
fish," "wild
birds," "game," "game birds," "nongame birds," "wild
quadrupeds,"
"game quadrupeds," "fur-bearing animals," "wild
animals,"
"hunting," "trapping," "muskrat spear," "channels and
passages,"
"island," "reef," "fur farm," "waters," "crib," "car,"
"commercial
fish," "fishing," "fillet," "part fillet," "round,"
"migrate,"
"spreader bar," "fishing guide," "net," "commercial
fishing gear,"
"native wildlife," "gill net,"
"tag fishing tournament," "tenant,"
"nonnative wildlife,"
"reptiles," "amphibians," and "deer,"
"domestic deer," "migratory game bird," "accompany," and
"electric-powered all-purpose vehicle" have the same
meanings as
in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1533.103. The chief of the division of wildlife shall
adopt rules under section 1531.10 of the Revised Code that are
necessary to administer the issuance of permits for the use of
electric-powered all-purpose vehicles or motor vehicles by persons
with mobility impairments to hunt wild quadrupeds or game birds in
public wildlife areas. The rules shall establish eligibility
requirements, an application procedure, the duration of a permit,
identification and
designation of public wildlife areas in which
electric-powered
all-purpose vehicles or motor vehicles may be
used by permit
holders, and any other procedures and requirements
governing the
permits that the chief determines are necessary.
The chief shall not charge a fee for the issuance of a permit
under this section.
Sec. 2923.16. (A) No person shall knowingly discharge a
firearm while in or on a motor vehicle.
(B) No person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded
firearm in a motor vehicle in
such a manner that the
firearm is
accessible to the operator or any passenger without leaving the
vehicle.
(C) No person shall knowingly transport or have a firearm
in
a motor vehicle, unless it is unloaded and is carried in one
of
the following ways:
(1) In a closed package, box, or case;
(2) In a compartment that can be reached only by leaving
the
vehicle;
(3) In plain sight and secured in a rack or holder made
for
the purpose;
(4) In plain sight with the action open or the weapon
stripped, or, if the firearm is of a type on which the action
will
not stay open or which cannot easily be stripped, in plain
sight.
(D) No person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded
handgun in a motor vehicle if, at the time of that transportation
or possession, any of the following applies:
(1) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of
abuse, or a combination of them.
(2) The person's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath,
or urine contains a concentration of alcohol prohibited for
persons operating a vehicle, as specified in division (A) of
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, regardless of whether the
person at the time of the transportation or possession as
described in this division is the operator of or a passenger in
the motor vehicle.
(E) No person who has been issued a license or temporary
emergency license to carry a concealed handgun under section
2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code shall do any of the
following:
(1) Knowingly transport or have a loaded handgun in a motor
vehicle unless one of the following applies:
(a) The loaded handgun is in a holster on the person's
person.
(b) The loaded handgun is in a closed case, bag, box, or
other container that is in plain sight and that has a lid, a
cover, or a closing mechanism with a zipper, snap, or buckle,
which lid, cover, or closing mechanism must be opened for a person
to gain access to the handgun.
(c) The loaded handgun is securely encased by being stored in
a closed, locked glove compartment or in a case that is locked.
(2) If the person is transporting or has a loaded handgun in
a motor vehicle in a manner authorized under division (E)(1) of
this section, knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded
handgun from the holster, case, bag, box, container, or glove
compartment, knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or
knowingly have contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with
the person's hands or fingers while the motor vehicle is being
operated on a street, highway, or public property unless the
person removes, attempts to remove, grasps, holds, or has the
contact with the loaded handgun pursuant to and in accordance with
directions given by a law enforcement officer;
(3) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop
for another law enforcement purpose or is the driver or an
occupant of a commercial motor vehicle that is stopped by an
employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit for the purposes
defined in section 5503.34 of the Revised Code, and if the person
is transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle or
commercial motor vehicle in any manner, fail to do any of the
following that is applicable:
(a) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor
vehicle stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop for
another law enforcement purpose, fail to promptly inform any law
enforcement officer who approaches the vehicle while stopped that
the person has been issued a license or temporary emergency
license to carry a concealed handgun and that the person then
possesses or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle;
(b) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a
commercial motor vehicle stopped by an employee of the motor
carrier enforcement unit for any of the defined purposes, fail to
promptly inform the employee of the unit who approaches the
vehicle while stopped that the person has been issued a license or
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun and that
the person then possesses or has a loaded handgun in the
commercial motor vehicle.
(4) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop
for another law enforcement purpose and if the person is
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in any
manner, knowingly fail to remain in the motor vehicle while
stopped or knowingly fail to keep the person's hands in plain
sight at any time after any law enforcement officer begins
approaching the person while stopped and before the law
enforcement officer leaves, unless the failure is pursuant to and
in accordance with directions given by a law enforcement officer;
(5) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop
for another law enforcement purpose, if the person is transporting
or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in a manner
authorized under division (E)(1) of this section, and if the
person is approached by any law enforcement officer while stopped,
knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded handgun from the
holster, case, bag, box, container, or glove compartment,
knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or knowingly have
contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the person's
hands or fingers in the motor vehicle at any time after the law
enforcement officer begins approaching and before the law
enforcement officer leaves, unless the person removes, attempts to
remove, grasps, holds, or has contact with the loaded handgun
pursuant to and in accordance with directions given by the law
enforcement officer;
(6) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop
for another law enforcement purpose and if the person is
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in any
manner, knowingly disregard or fail to comply with any lawful
order of any law enforcement officer given while the motor vehicle
is stopped, including, but not limited to, a specific order to the
person to keep the person's hands in plain sight.
(F)(1) Divisions (A), (B), (C), and (E) of this section do
not apply to any of the following:
(a) An officer, agent, or
employee of this or any other state
or the United States, or a
law enforcement officer, when
authorized to carry or have loaded
or
accessible firearms in motor
vehicles and acting within the
scope of the officer's, agent's, or
employee's duties;
(b) Any person who is employed in this state, who is
authorized to carry or have loaded or accessible firearms in motor
vehicles, and who is subject to and in compliance with the
requirements of section 109.801 of the Revised Code, unless the
appointing authority of the person has expressly specified that
the exemption provided in division (F)(1)(b) of this section does
not apply to the person.
(2) Division
(A) of this section does not
apply to a person
if all of the following circumstances apply:
(a) The person discharges a firearm from a motor vehicle at
a
coyote or groundhog, the discharge is not during the deer gun
hunting season
as
set by the chief of the division of wildlife of
the department of natural
resources, and the discharge at the
coyote or groundhog, but for the operation
of this section, is
lawful.
(b) The motor vehicle from which the person discharges the
firearm is on real property that is located in an unincorporated
area of a
township and that either is zoned for agriculture or is
used for agriculture.
(c) The person owns the real property described in division
(F)(2)(b) of this section,
is the spouse or a child of another
person who owns that real property, is a
tenant of another person
who owns that real property, or is the spouse or a
child of a
tenant of another person who owns that real property.
(d) The person does not discharge the
firearm in any of the
following manners:
(i) While under the influence of
alcohol, a drug of abuse,
or
alcohol and a drug of abuse;
(ii) In the direction of a street, highway, or
other public
or private property used by the public for
vehicular traffic or
parking;
(iii) At or into an occupied structure that is a
permanent
or
temporary habitation;
(iv) In the commission of any
violation of law, including,
but not limited to, a felony that
includes, as an essential
element, purposely or knowingly
causing or attempting to cause the
death of or physical harm to
another and that was committed by
discharging a firearm from a
motor vehicle.
(3) Division (A) of this section does not apply to a person
if all of the following apply:
(a) The person possesses a valid electric-powered all-purpose
vehicle permit issued under section 1533.103 of the Revised Code
by the chief of the division of wildlife.
(b) The person discharges a firearm at a wild quadruped or
game bird as defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code during
the open hunting season for the applicable wild quadruped or game
bird.
(c) The person discharges a firearm from a stationary
electric-powered all-purpose vehicle as defined in section 1531.01
of the Revised Code or a motor vehicle that is parked on a road
that is owned or administered by the division of wildlife,
provided that the road is identified by an electric-powered
all-purpose vehicle sign.
(d) The person does not discharge the firearm in any of the
following manners:
(i) While under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or
alcohol and a drug of abuse;
(ii) In the direction of a street, a highway, or other public
or private property that is used by the public for vehicular
traffic or parking;
(iii) At or into an occupied structure that is a permanent or
temporary habitation;
(iv) In the commission of any violation of law, including,
but not limited to, a felony that includes, as an essential
element, purposely or knowingly causing or attempting to cause the
death of or physical harm to another and that was committed by
discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle.
(4) Divisions (B) and
(C) of this section do not
apply to a
person if all of the following circumstances apply:
(a) At the time of the alleged violation of
either of those
divisions, the person is the operator of or a passenger in
a motor
vehicle.
(b) The motor vehicle is on real property that is located in
an
unincorporated area of
a township and that either is zoned for
agriculture or is used for
agriculture.
(c) The person owns the real property described in division
(D)(3)(4)(b) of this section,
is the spouse or a child of another
person who owns that real property, is a
tenant of another person
who owns that real property, or is the spouse or a
child of a
tenant of another person who owns that real property.
(d) The person, prior to
arriving at the real property
described in division
(D)(3)(4)(b) of this section, did not
transport
or possess a
firearm in the motor vehicle in a manner
prohibited
by division
(B) or
(C) of this section while the
motor
vehicle was
being operated on a street, highway, or other
public
or private
property used by the public for vehicular
traffic or
parking.
(4)(5) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section
do not apply to
a
person who transports or possesses a handgun
in a motor vehicle
if, at the time of that transportation
or possession, all of the
following apply:
(a) The person transporting or possessing the handgun is
carrying a valid license or temporary emergency license to carry a
concealed
handgun issued to
the person under
section 2923.125 or
2923.1213 of the Revised
Code or a license to carry a concealed
handgun that was issued by another state with which the attorney
general has entered into a reciprocity agreement under section
109.69 of the Revised Code.
(b) The
person transporting or possessing the handgun is not
knowingly in a place described
in division (B) of
section 2923.126
of the
Revised Code.
(c) One of the following applies:
(i) The handgun is in a holster on the person's person.
(ii) The handgun is in a closed case, bag, box, or other
container that is in plain sight and that has a lid, a cover, or a
closing mechanism with a zipper, snap, or buckle, which lid,
cover, or closing mechanism must be opened for a person to gain
access to the handgun.
(iii) The handgun is securely encased by being stored in a
closed, locked glove compartment or in a case that is locked.
(6) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section do not apply to a
person if all of the following apply:
(a) The person possesses a valid electric-powered all-purpose
vehicle permit issued under section 1533.103 of the Revised Code
by the chief of the division of wildlife.
(b) The person is on or in an electric-powered all-purpose
vehicle as defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code or a
motor vehicle during the open hunting season for a wild quadruped
or game bird.
(c) The person is on or in an electric-powered all-purpose
vehicle as defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code or a
motor vehicle that is parked on a road that is owned or
administered by the division of wildlife, provided that the road
is identified by an electric-powered all-purpose vehicle sign.
(G)(1) The affirmative defenses authorized in
divisions
(D)(1)and (2) of
section 2923.12 of the
Revised Code
are
affirmative defenses to a charge under division
(B) or (C) of
this
section that involves a firearm other than a handgun.
(2) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division
(B) or (C) of this section of improperly handling firearms in a
motor vehicle that the actor transported or had the firearm in the
motor vehicle for any lawful purpose and while the motor vehicle
was on the actor's own property, provided that this affirmative
defense is not available unless the person, prior to arriving at
the actor's own property, did not transport or possess the firearm
in a motor vehicle in a manner prohibited by division (B) or (C)
of this section while the motor vehicle was being operated on a
street, highway, or other public or private property used by the
public for vehicular traffic.
(H) No person who is charged with a violation of division
(B), (C), or (D) of this section shall be required to obtain a
license
or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed
handgun under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised
Code as
a condition for the dismissal of the charge.
(I) Whoever violates this section is guilty of improperly
handling firearms in a motor vehicle. Violation of division (A)
of
this section is a felony of the fourth degree.
Violation of
division (C) of this section is a misdemeanor of the
fourth
degree. A violation of division (D) of this section is a felony of
the fifth degree or, if the loaded handgun is concealed on the
person's person, a felony of the fourth degree. A violation of
division (E)(3) of this section is a misdemeanor of the first
degree, and, in addition to any other penalty or sanction imposed
for the violation, the offender's license or temporary emergency
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A
violation of division (E)(1), (2), or (5) of this section is a
felony of the fifth degree. A violation of division (E)(4) or (6)
of this section is a misdemeanor of the first degree or, if the
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a
violation of division (E)(4) or (6) of this section, a felony of
the fifth degree. In addition to any other penalty or sanction
imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (E)(4) or (6) of
this section, the offender's license or temporary emergency
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A
violation of division (B) of this section is whichever of the
following is applicable:
(1) If, at the time of the transportation or possession in
violation of division (B) of this section, the offender was
carrying a valid license or temporary emergency license to carry a
concealed handgun issued to the offender under section 2923.125 or
2923.1213 of the Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed
handgun that was issued by another state with which the attorney
general has entered into a reciprocity agreement under section
109.69 of the Revised Code and the offender was not knowingly in a
place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised
Code, the violation is a misdemeanor of the first degree or, if
the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to
a violation of division (B) of this section, a felony of the
fourth degree.
(2) If division (I)(1) of this section does not apply, a
felony of the fourth degree.
(J) If a law enforcement officer stops a motor vehicle for a
traffic stop or any other purpose, if any person in the motor
vehicle surrenders a firearm to the officer, either voluntarily or
pursuant to a request or demand of the officer, and if the officer
does not charge the person with a violation of this section or
arrest the person for any offense, the person is not otherwise
prohibited by law from possessing the firearm, and the firearm is
not contraband, the officer shall return the firearm to the person
at the termination of the stop.
(K) As used in this section:
(1)
"Motor vehicle,"
"street," and
"highway" have the
same
meanings as in section 4511.01 of the
Revised
Code.
(2)
"Occupied structure" has the same meaning as in
section
2909.01 of the Revised
Code.
(3)
"Agriculture" has the same meaning as in section 519.01
of the Revised Code.
(4)
"Tenant" has the same meaning as in section 1531.01 of
the Revised Code.
(5)
"Unloaded" means, with
respect to a firearm employing a
percussion cap, flintlock, or
other obsolete ignition system, when
the weapon is uncapped or
when the priming charge is removed from
the pan.
(6) "Commercial motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in
division (A) of section 4506.25 of the Revised Code.
(7) "Motor carrier enforcement unit" means the motor carrier
enforcement unit in the department of public safety, division of
state highway patrol, that is created by section 5503.34 of the
Revised Code.
Sec. 4511.19. (A)(1) No person shall operate any vehicle,
streetcar, or trackless trolley
within this state, if,
at the
time
of the operation, any of the
following apply:
(a) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug
of
abuse, or
a
combination of
them.
(b) The person has a concentration of eight-hundredths of
one
per cent or more
but less than seventeen-hundredths of one per
cent
by weight
per unit volume of alcohol in the person's
whole
blood.
(c)
The person has a concentration of ninety-six-thousandths
of
one per
cent or more but less than two hundred four-thousandths
of
one per cent
by weight per unit volume of alcohol in the
person's
blood serum or
plasma.
(d) The person has a concentration of eight-hundredths of
one
gram or more but less than seventeen-hundredths of one gram
by
weight of alcohol per two hundred ten liters
of the person's
breath.
(e) The person has a concentration of eleven-hundredths
of
one gram or more
but less than two hundred
thirty-eight-thousandths of one gram
by weight of alcohol per one
hundred
milliliters of the person's urine.
(f) The person has a concentration of
seventeen-hundredths
of
one per cent or more by weight
per unit
volume
of alcohol in
the
person's
whole blood.
(g)
The person has a concentration of two hundred
four-thousandths of one per cent or more by weight per unit volume
of alcohol
in the person's blood serum or plasma.
(h) The person has a concentration of
seventeen-hundredths
of
one gram or more by weight of alcohol per
two hundred ten
liters
of the person's breath.
(i) The person has a concentration of two hundred
thirty-eight-thousandths of one gram or more by weight of alcohol
per one hundred milliliters of the person's urine.
(j) Except as provided in division (K) of this section, the
person has a concentration of any of the following controlled
substances or metabolites of a controlled substance in the
person's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, or urine that equals
or exceeds any of the following:
(i) The person has a concentration of amphetamine in the
person's urine of at least five hundred nanograms of amphetamine
per milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of
amphetamine in the person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma
of at least one hundred nanograms of amphetamine per milliliter of
the person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(ii) The person has a concentration of cocaine in the
person's urine of at least one hundred fifty nanograms of cocaine
per milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of
cocaine in the person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma of at
least fifty nanograms of cocaine per milliliter of the person's
whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(iii) The person has a concentration of cocaine metabolite in
the person's urine of at least one hundred fifty nanograms of
cocaine metabolite per milliliter of the person's urine or has a
concentration of cocaine metabolite in the person's whole blood or
blood serum or plasma of at least fifty nanograms of cocaine
metabolite per milliliter of the person's whole blood or blood
serum or plasma.
(iv) The person has a concentration of heroin in the person's
urine of at least two thousand nanograms of heroin per milliliter
of the person's urine or has a concentration of heroin in the
person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma of at least fifty
nanograms of heroin per milliliter of the person's whole blood or
blood serum or plasma.
(v) The person has a concentration of heroin metabolite
(6-monoacetyl morphine) in the person's urine of at least ten
nanograms of heroin metabolite (6-monoacetyl morphine) per
milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of heroin
metabolite (6-monoacetyl morphine) in the person's whole blood or
blood serum or plasma of at least ten nanograms of heroin
metabolite (6-monoacetyl morphine) per milliliter of the person's
whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(vi) The person has a concentration of L.S.D. in the person's
urine of at least twenty-five nanograms of L.S.D. per milliliter
of the person's urine or a concentration of L.S.D. in the person's
whole blood or blood serum or plasma of at least ten nanograms of
L.S.D. per milliliter of the person's whole blood or blood serum
or plasma.
(vii) The person has a concentration of marihuana in the
person's urine of at least ten nanograms of marihuana per
milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of
marihuana in the person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma of
at least two nanograms of marihuana per milliliter of the person's
whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(viii) Either of the following applies:
(I) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of
abuse, or a combination of them, and, as measured by gas
chromatography mass spectrometry, the person has a concentration
of marihuana metabolite in the person's urine of at least fifteen
nanograms of marihuana metabolite per milliliter of the person's
urine or has a concentration of marihuana metabolite in the
person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma of at least five
nanograms of marihuana metabolite per milliliter of the person's
whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(II) As measured by gas chromatography mass spectrometry, the
person has a concentration of marihuana metabolite in the person's
urine of at least thirty-five nanograms of marihuana metabolite
per milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of
marihuana metabolite in the person's whole blood or blood serum or
plasma of at least fifty nanograms of marihuana metabolite per
milliliter of the person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(ix) The person has a concentration of methamphetamine in the
person's urine of at least five hundred nanograms of
methamphetamine per milliliter of the person's urine or has a
concentration of methamphetamine in the person's whole blood or
blood serum or plasma of at least one hundred nanograms of
methamphetamine per milliliter of the person's whole blood or
blood serum or plasma.
(x) The person has a concentration of phencyclidine in the
person's urine of at least twenty-five nanograms of phencyclidine
per milliliter of the person's urine or has a concentration of
phencyclidine in the person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma
of at least ten nanograms of phencyclidine per milliliter of the
person's whole blood or blood serum or plasma.
(2) No person who, within twenty years of the conduct
described in division (A)(2)(a) of this section, previously has
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this
division, division (A)(1) or (B) of this section, or a municipal
OVI offense shall do both of the following:
(a) Operate any vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley
within this state while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of
abuse, or a combination of them;
(b) Subsequent to being arrested for operating the vehicle,
streetcar, or trackless trolley as described in division (A)(2)(a)
of this section, being asked by a law enforcement officer to
submit to a chemical test or tests under section 4511.191 of the
Revised Code, and being advised by the officer in accordance with
section 4511.192 of the Revised Code of the consequences of the
person's refusal or submission to the test or tests, refuse to
submit to the test or tests.
(B) No person under twenty-one years of age shall operate
any
vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley within this state,
if,
at
the time of the operation, any of the following
apply:
(1) The person has a concentration of at least
two-hundredths
of one per cent but less than eight-hundredths of
one
per cent by
weight
per unit volume of alcohol in the person's
whole blood.
(2)
The person has a concentration of at least
three-hundredths of one per
cent but less than
ninety-six-thousandths
of one per cent by weight per unit volume
of alcohol in the
person's blood serum or plasma.
(3) The person has a concentration of at least
two-hundredths
of one gram but less than eight-hundredths of one
gram by weight
of alcohol per two hundred ten liters of the
person's breath.
(4) The person has a concentration of at least
twenty-eight
one-thousandths of one gram but less than
eleven-hundredths of
one
gram by weight of alcohol per one
hundred milliliters of the
person's urine.
(C) In any proceeding arising out of one incident, a
person
may be charged with a violation of division (A)(1)(a) or (A)(2)
and a
violation
of division (B)(1), (2), or (3) of this section,
but
the person
may not be convicted of more than one violation of
these
divisions.
(D)(1)(a) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court
proceeding for a violation of division (A)(1)(a) of this section
or for an equivalent offense, the result of any test of any blood
or urine withdrawn and analyzed at any health care provider, as
defined in section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, may be admitted
with expert testimony to be considered with any other relevant and
competent evidence in determining the guilt or innocence of the
defendant.
(b) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court
proceeding
for a violation of
division (A) or (B) of this section
or for an
equivalent
offense, the court may admit
evidence on the
concentration of
alcohol, drugs of abuse, controlled substances,
metabolites of a controlled substance, or
a combination of
them in
the
defendant's
whole blood,
blood serum or plasma,
breath, urine,
or
other bodily
substance at the time of the
alleged violation as
shown by
chemical analysis of the
substance
withdrawn within
three hours of
the time of
the alleged violation. The three-hour
time limit specified in this division regarding the admission of
evidence does not extend or affect the two-hour time limit
specified in division (A) of section 4511.192 of the Revised Code
as the maximum period of time during which a person may consent to
a chemical test or tests as described in that section. The court
may admit evidence on the concentration of alcohol, drugs of
abuse, or a combination of them as described in this division when
a person submits to a blood, breath, urine, or other bodily
substance test at the request of a
law enforcement officer under
section 4511.191 of the
Revised
Code or a blood or urine sample is
obtained pursuant to a search warrant. Only a
physician, a
registered nurse, or a qualified
technician,
chemist,
or
phlebotomist shall withdraw a blood sample for
the
purpose of
determining
the
alcohol, drug, controlled substance, metabolite of
a controlled substance, or
combination content
of the whole
blood, blood serum,
or blood plasma.
This
limitation does
not
apply to the taking of breath or urine
specimens. A
person
authorized to withdraw blood under
this
division may
refuse to
withdraw blood
under this division, if in
that person's
opinion,
the physical welfare of
the person would
be
endangered by the
withdrawing of blood.
The bodily substance
withdrawn under division (D)(1)(b) of
this section shall be analyzed in
accordance with
methods approved
by the director of health by an
individual
possessing a valid
permit issued by the director
pursuant to section 3701.143 of the
Revised Code.
(2) In a criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding
for a violation of division (A) of this section
or for an
equivalent offense, if there was at the time the
bodily substance
was
withdrawn a concentration of less than
the
applicable
concentration of alcohol specified in
divisions (A)(1)(b), (c),
(d), and (e) of this section or less than the applicable
concentration of a listed controlled substance or a listed
metabolite of a controlled substance specified for a violation of
division (A)(1)(j) of this section, that fact
may be considered
with other
competent evidence
in determining the guilt or
innocence of the
defendant. This
division does not limit or
affect
a criminal
prosecution or
juvenile court proceeding for a
violation of
division (B) of this
section or
for an equivalent
offense that
is
substantially
equivalent to
that
division.
(3) Upon the request of the person who was tested, the
results of the chemical test shall be made available to the
person
or the person's
attorney, immediately upon the completion
of the
chemical test analysis.
If the chemical test was obtained pursuant to division
(D)(1)(b) of this section, the person tested may have a physician,
a registered nurse,
or a qualified technician, chemist,
or
phlebotomist of the
person's own
choosing administer a chemical
test or tests,
at the
person's
expense, in addition to any
administered at the request
of a
law enforcement
officer.
The
form
to be read to the person
to be tested, as required
under
section
4511.192 of the Revised
Code, shall state that the person
may have
an
independent test
performed at the person's expense.
The failure
or
inability to
obtain an additional
chemical test by
a person
shall not preclude
the admission of
evidence relating to
the
chemical test or tests
taken at the
request of a
law
enforcement
officer.
(4)(a) As used in divisions (D)(4)(b) and (c) of this
section, "national highway traffic safety administration" means
the national highway traffic safety administration established as
an administration of the United States department of
transportation under 96 Stat. 2415 (1983), 49 U.S.C.A. 105.
(b) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding
for a violation of division (A) or (B) of this section, of a
municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under
the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug
of abuse, or of a municipal ordinance relating to operating a
vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol, a controlled
substance, or a metabolite of a controlled substance in the blood,
breath, or urine, if a law enforcement officer has administered a
field sobriety test to the operator of the vehicle involved in the
violation and if it is shown by clear and convincing evidence that
the officer administered the test in substantial
compliance with
the testing standards for any reliable, credible,
and generally
accepted field sobriety
tests that were in effect at
the time the
tests were administered, including, but not limited
to, any
testing standards then in effect that were set by the
national
highway traffic safety administration, all
of the
following apply:
(i) The officer may testify concerning the results of the
field sobriety test so administered.
(ii) The prosecution may introduce the results of the field
sobriety test so administered as evidence in any proceedings in
the criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding.
(iii) If testimony is presented or evidence is introduced
under division (D)(4)(b)(i) or (ii) of this section and if the
testimony or evidence is admissible under the Rules of Evidence,
the court shall admit the testimony or evidence and the trier of
fact shall give it whatever weight the trier of fact considers to
be appropriate.
(c) Division (D)(4)(b) of this section does not limit or
preclude a court, in its determination of whether the arrest of a
person was supported by probable cause or its determination of any
other matter in a criminal prosecution or juvenile court
proceeding of a type described in that division, from considering
evidence or testimony that is not otherwise disallowed by division
(D)(4)(b) of this section.
(E)(1)
Subject to division (E)(3) of
this section,
in any
criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a
violation
of
division (A)(1)(b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), or (j)
or
(B)(1), (2), (3), or
(4) of this
section or for an equivalent
offense that is substantially equivalent to any
of those
divisions, a laboratory report from any
laboratory
personnel
issued a permit by the department of health authorizing an
analysis as described in this division that
contains an analysis
of
the whole blood, blood serum or plasma,
breath, urine, or other
bodily substance tested and that contains
all of the information
specified in this division shall be
admitted as prima-facie
evidence of the information and statements
that the report
contains. The laboratory report shall contain all
of the
following:
(a)
The signature, under oath, of any person who performed
the
analysis;
(b)
Any findings as to the identity and quantity of alcohol,
a
drug of abuse, a controlled substance, a metabolite of a
controlled substance, or a combination of them that was found;
(c)
A copy of a notarized statement by the laboratory
director or
a designee of the director that contains the name of
each certified analyst or test performer involved with the
report,
the analyst's or test performer's employment relationship
with the
laboratory that issued the report, and a notation that
performing
an analysis of the type involved is part of the
analyst's or test
performer's regular duties;
(d)
An outline of the analyst's or test performer's
education,
training, and experience in performing the type of
analysis involved and a
certification that the laboratory
satisfies appropriate quality control standards in general and, in
this
particular analysis, under rules of the
department of health.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law regarding the
admission of
evidence, a report of the type described
in division
(E)(1) of this section is not admissible against the
defendant to
whom
it pertains in any proceeding, other than a preliminary
hearing or a grand
jury proceeding, unless the prosecutor
has
served a
copy of the report on the defendant's attorney or, if the
defendant has no attorney, on the defendant.
(3) A report of the type described in division (E)(1) of
this
section shall not be prima-facie evidence of the contents,
identity, or amount
of any substance if, within seven days after
the
defendant to whom the report pertains or the defendant's
attorney
receives a copy of the report, the defendant or the
defendant's
attorney demands the testimony of the person who
signed the
report. The judge in the case may extend the seven-day
time limit
in the interest of justice.
(F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, any
physician, registered nurse, or qualified
technician, chemist,
or
phlebotomist who
withdraws blood from a person pursuant
to this
section, and any hospital, first-aid station, or clinic
at which
blood is withdrawn from a person pursuant to this
section, is
immune from criminal liability and
civil
liability
based upon a
claim of assault and battery or
any other
claim that is not
a
claim
of malpractice, for any
act performed in withdrawing blood
from
the person.
The immunity
provided in this division is not
available to a
person who
withdraws blood if the person engages in
willful or wanton
misconduct.
(G)(1) Whoever violates any provision of divisions
(A)(1)(a)
to
(i) or (A)(2) of this section is
guilty of
operating a vehicle
under the
influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a
combination
of them.
Whoever violates division (A)(1)(j) of this section is
guilty of operating a vehicle while under the influence of a
listed controlled substance or a listed metabolite of a controlled
substance. The court shall sentence the offender for either
offense under
Chapter 2929. of the
Revised Code, except as
otherwise
authorized or required by
divisions (G)(1)(a)
to (e)
of
this section:
(a)
Except as otherwise provided in division
(G)(1)(b), (c),
(d),
or (e) of this section, the offender is guilty of a
misdemeanor of
the first degree, and the court shall sentence the
offender to all of the
following:
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a
mandatory jail term
of three consecutive days. As used in
this
division, three consecutive days means seventy-two consecutive
hours.
The court
may sentence an offender to both an
intervention
program and a jail term. The court may impose a jail
term in
addition to the three-day mandatory jail term or intervention
program. However,
in no case shall the cumulative jail term
imposed for the offense
exceed six months.
The court may suspend the execution of the
three-day jail
term under this division if the court, in lieu of that
suspended
term, places the offender under a community control sanction
pursuant to section 2929.25 of the Revised Code and requires the
offender
to
attend, for three consecutive days, a
drivers'
intervention
program certified under section 3793.10 of the
Revised Code.
The
court also may suspend the execution of any
part of the
three-day
jail term under this division if it places
the offender under a community control sanction pursuant to
section 2929.25 of the Revised Code for part of the three days,
requires the offender to
attend for the suspended part of the term
a drivers' intervention
program so certified, and sentences the
offender to a jail term
equal to the remainder of the three
consecutive days that the
offender does not spend attending the
program. The court may
require the offender, as a condition of
community control and in addition
to the required attendance at a
drivers' intervention program, to
attend and satisfactorily
complete any treatment or education
programs that comply with the
minimum standards adopted pursuant
to Chapter 3793. of the Revised
Code by the director of alcohol
and drug addiction services that
the operators of the drivers'
intervention program determine that
the offender should attend and
to report periodically to the court
on the offender's progress in
the programs. The court also may
impose on the offender any other
conditions of community control
that it considers necessary.
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this
section, except as
otherwise provided in
this division, a
mandatory jail term of at
least three consecutive
days and a
requirement that the offender
attend, for three
consecutive days,
a drivers' intervention
program that is
certified pursuant to
section 3793.10 of the
Revised Code. As
used in this division,
three consecutive days
means seventy-two consecutive
hours. If the
court determines that
the offender is not
conducive to treatment
in a drivers'
intervention program, if the
offender refuses to
attend a drivers'
intervention program, or if the jail at
which
the offender is to
serve the jail term imposed can provide a
driver's intervention
program, the court shall sentence the
offender to a mandatory jail
term of at least six consecutive
days.
The court may require the offender, under a community control
sanction imposed under section 2929.25 of the Revised Code,
to
attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or
education
programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted
pursuant
to
Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of
alcohol
and drug addiction services, in addition to the required
attendance at
drivers' intervention program, that the operators of
the drivers' intervention
program determine that
the offender
should attend and to report periodically to the court
on the
offender's progress in the programs. The court also may
impose
any
other conditions of community control on the offender that it
considers necessary.
(iii)
In all cases,
a fine of not less than two three hundred
fifty
twenty-five and not more than one
thousand seventy-five
dollars;
(iv)
In all cases, a class five license suspension of the
offender's driver's or commercial driver's license or permit or
nonresident
operating privilege from the range specified in
division (A)(5) of
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. The court
may grant limited driving privileges
relative to the suspension
under sections 4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised
Code.
(b)
Except as otherwise provided in division
(G)(1)(e)
of
this section,
an offender who, within six years of the offense,
previously
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one
violation of division
(A) or (B) of this section or one other
equivalent offense
is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree.
The court shall sentence the
offender to all of the
following:
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a
mandatory jail term
of ten consecutive days. The court
shall
impose the ten-day mandatory jail term under this division unless,
subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it instead
imposes a
sentence under that division consisting of both a jail term and a
term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with continuous
alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring and
continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may
impose a
jail term in
addition to the
ten-day mandatory jail term.
The
cumulative jail
term imposed for the offense shall not exceed
six
months.
In addition to the jail term or the term of house arrest with
electronic monitoring or continuous alcohol monitoring or both
types of monitoring and jail term, the court may require the
offender
to attend a drivers' intervention program that is
certified pursuant to
section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. If the
operator of the
program determines that the offender is alcohol
dependent, the
program shall notify the court, and, subject to
division (I) of
this section, the court shall order the offender
to obtain treatment through
an alcohol and drug
addiction program
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised
Code.
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this
section, except as
otherwise provided in
this division, a
mandatory jail term of
twenty consecutive days. The court
shall
impose the twenty-day
mandatory jail term under
this division
unless, subject to
division (G)(3) of this section,
it instead
imposes a sentence
under that division
consisting of both a jail
term and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may impose a
jail
term in
addition to the twenty-day
mandatory jail term. The
cumulative
jail term imposed for the offense shall
not exceed six
months.
In addition to the jail term or the term of house arrest with
electronic monitoring or continuous alcohol monitoring or both
types of monitoring and jail term, the court may require the
offender
to attend a driver's intervention program that is
certified pursuant to
section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. If the
operator of the
program determines that the offender is alcohol
dependent, the
program shall notify the court, and, subject to
division (I) of
this section, the court shall order the offender
to obtain
treatment through an alcohol and drug addiction program
authorized
by section 3793.02 of the Revised Code.
(iii)
In all cases, notwithstanding the fines set forth in
Chapter
2929. of the Revised Code, a fine of not less than three
four hundred fifty seventy-five and not more than one thousand
five six hundred twenty-five dollars;
(iv)
In all cases, a class four license suspension of the
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license,
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(4) of
section 4510.02 of
the Revised Code. The court may grant limited
driving
privileges relative to the suspension under sections
4510.021 and 4510.13 of
the Revised Code.
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the
offender's
name, immobilization of the vehicle involved in the
offense for ninety days in
accordance with section
4503.233 of the
Revised Code and impoundment of the license plates
of that vehicle
for ninety days.
(c)
Except as otherwise provided in division
(G)(1)(e)
of
this section, an offender who, within six
years of the offense,
previously
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two
violations of division
(A) or (B) of this section or other
equivalent offenses is
guilty of a
misdemeanor. The court shall
sentence the offender to all
of the
following:
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a
mandatory jail term
of thirty consecutive days. The court
shall
impose the thirty-day mandatory jail term under this division
unless, subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it
instead
imposes a sentence under that division consisting of both a jail
term and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
court may impose a
jail
term in addition to the
thirty-day
mandatory jail term.
Notwithstanding the jail terms
set
forth in sections 2929.21 to
2929.28 of the Revised Code, the additional
jail
term shall not
exceed one year, and the cumulative jail term
imposed
for the
offense shall not exceed
one year.
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this
section, a mandatory
jail term of
sixty
consecutive days. The
court shall impose the
sixty-day mandatory jail
term under this
division unless, subject
to division (G)(3)
of this section, it
instead imposes a sentence
under that division
consisting of both
a jail term
and a term of
house arrest with electronic monitoring,
with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic
monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring. The court may impose
a
jail term in
addition to the sixty-day mandatory jail term.
Notwithstanding
the jail terms set forth in sections 2929.21 to
2929.28 of the
Revised Code, the additional jail term shall
not
exceed one year,
and the cumulative jail term imposed for the
offense
shall not
exceed one year.
(iii)
In all cases, notwithstanding the fines set forth in
Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code, a fine of not less than five
eight hundred fifty and
not more than two thousand five seven
hundred fifty dollars;
(iv)
In all cases, a class three license suspension of the
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license,
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(3) of
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code.
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the
offender's
name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle involved in
the offense in
accordance with section
4503.234 of the Revised
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any
vehicle that is subject to an order of criminal forfeiture under
this division.
(vi)
In all cases, participation in an alcohol and drug
addiction
program authorized by section
3793.02 of the Revised
Code, subject to division (I) of this
section.
(d)
Except as otherwise provided in division
(G)(1)(e)
of
this section, an offender who, within six
years of the offense,
previously has been
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or
four violations of division
(A) or (B) of this section or other
equivalent offenses or an offender who, within twenty years of the
offense, previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to
five or more violations of that nature is
guilty of a felony of
the fourth degree.
The court shall
sentence the offender to all of
the following:
(i)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the
discretion of
the
court, either a mandatory term of local
incarceration of sixty
consecutive
days in accordance with
division (G)(1) of section
2929.13 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory prison term of sixty
consecutive days in
accordance
with division (G)(2) of that
section if the offender is not convicted of and does not plead
guilty to a specification of that type. If the
court
imposes a
mandatory term of local incarceration, it may impose a
jail
term
in addition to the sixty-day mandatory term, the
cumulative total
of the mandatory
term and the jail term for the
offense
shall not
exceed one year, and, except as provided in division (A)(1) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, no prison term is
authorized
for the
offense. If the court imposes a mandatory
prison term,
notwithstanding
division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of
the Revised
Code, it also may sentence the offender to a definite
prison term
that shall be not less than six months and not more
than thirty
months and the
prison terms shall be imposed as described
in
division (G)(2) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. If the
court imposes a mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and
additional prison term, in addition to the term or terms so
imposed, the court also may sentence the offender to a community
control sanction for the offense, but the offender shall serve all
of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community
control sanction.
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this
section, a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five
years as required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is
convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the
discretion of the
court, either a mandatory term of local
incarceration of one
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance
with division (G)(1)
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory prison
term of one hundred twenty consecutive days in
accordance with division
(G)(2) of that section if the offender is
not convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of
that type. If the court
imposes a mandatory
term of local
incarceration, it may impose a
jail term in addition to the one
hundred twenty-day mandatory
term, the cumulative total of the
mandatory term
and the jail term
for
the offense shall not exceed
one year, and, except as provided in division (A)(1) of section
2929.13 of the Revised Code, no prison term is
authorized for the
offense. If the court imposes a mandatory
prison term,
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of
the Revised
Code,
it also may sentence the offender to a definite
prison term
that shall be not
less than six months and not more
than thirty
months and the prison terms shall
be imposed as described
in
division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. If the
court imposes a mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and
additional prison term, in addition to the term or terms so
imposed, the court also may sentence the offender to a community
control sanction for the offense, but the offender shall serve all
of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community
control sanction.
(iii)
In all cases, notwithstanding section 2929.18 of the
Revised Code, a fine
of not less than eight one thousand three
hundred nor more than
ten thousand
five hundred dollars;
(iv)
In all cases, a class two license suspension of the
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license,
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(2) of
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code.
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle
involved
in
the offense
in accordance with section 4503.234 of the
Revised
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any
vehicle that is subject to an order of
criminal
forfeiture
under
this division.
(vi)
In all cases, participation in an alcohol and drug
addiction
program
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised
Code, subject to
division (I) of this section.
(vii)
In all cases, if the court sentences the offender to a
mandatory term of local incarceration, in addition to the
mandatory term, the
court, pursuant to section 2929.17 of the
Revised Code,
may impose a term
of house
arrest with electronic
monitoring. The term shall not
commence until after the
offender
has
served the mandatory term of local incarceration.
(e)
An offender who previously has been convicted of or
pleaded
guilty to a violation of
division (A) of this section that
was a felony, regardless
of when the violation and the conviction
or guilty plea occurred, is guilty of
a felony of the third
degree. The court shall sentence the offender to all of
the
following:
(i)
If the offender is being sentenced for a violation of
division (A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), or (j) of this section, a
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a
mandatory
prison term
of sixty consecutive days in
accordance with
division (G)(2) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender is not
convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of that
type. The court
may impose a prison term in
addition to the
mandatory
prison term. The cumulative
total of
a sixty-day
mandatory prison term
and the additional prison term for the
offense shall
not exceed
five years. In addition to the mandatory
prison term or mandatory prison term and additional prison term
the court imposes, the court also may sentence the offender to a
community
control sanction for the
offense, but the offender
shall serve all of the prison terms so imposed prior to serving
the community control sanction.
(ii)
If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of
division
(A)(1)(f), (g), (h), or (i) or division (A)(2) of this
section, a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five
years as required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is
convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a mandatory
prison term of
one
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance
with division (G)(2)
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the
offender is not convicted of and does not plead guilty to a
specification of that type. The
court may
impose a prison term in
addition to the mandatory
prison term. The cumulative total of a
one hundred twenty-day
mandatory prison term and
the additional
prison term for the
offense shall not exceed five
years. In
addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and
additional prison term the court imposes, the court also may
sentence the offender to a community
control sanction for the
offense, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms so
imposed prior to serving the community control sanction.
(iii)
In all cases, notwithstanding section 2929.18 of the
Revised Code, a fine
of not less than eight one thousand three
hundred nor more than
ten thousand
five hundred dollars;
(iv)
In all cases, a class two license suspension of the
offender's driver's
license, commercial driver's license,
temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(2) of
section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code. The court may grant limited
driving
privileges
relative to the suspension under sections
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the
Revised Code.
(v)
In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle
involved
in
the offense
in accordance with section 4503.234 of the
Revised
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any
vehicle
that is subject to an order of
criminal
forfeiture under
this division.
(vi)
In all cases, participation in an alcohol and drug
addiction
program authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised
Code,
subject to division (I) of this section.
(2) An offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a
violation of division (A) of this section and who subsequently
seeks reinstatement of the driver's or occupational driver's
license or permit
or nonresident operating privilege
suspended
under this section as a result of the conviction or
guilty plea
shall pay a reinstatement fee as provided in division
(F)(2) of
section 4511.191 of the Revised Code.
(3) If an offender is sentenced to a jail term under
division
(G)(1)(b)(i)
or (ii)
or
(G)(1)(c)(i)
or (ii)
of this
section and
if,
within sixty days of
sentencing of the offender,
the court
issues a written finding on the record
that, due to the
unavailability of space at the
jail where the offender is required
to serve the term, the offender will not
be able to begin serving
that term within the
sixty-day period following the date of
sentencing, the court may
impose an alternative sentence under
this division that includes a
term of house arrest with electronic
monitoring, with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both
electronic monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring.
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of ten consecutive
days
required by division (G)(1)(b)(i) of this
section, the court,
under this division, may sentence the
offender to five consecutive
days in jail and not less than eighteen consecutive days of house
arrest with electronic monitoring, with continuous alcohol
monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring and continuous
alcohol monitoring. The cumulative total of
the five consecutive
days in
jail and the period of house arrest with electronic
monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both types of
monitoring shall
not exceed six months. The five
consecutive days
in jail do not
have to be served prior to or
consecutively to the
period of house
arrest.
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of twenty
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(b)(ii)
of
this
section, the
court, under this division, may sentence the offender
to ten consecutive days
in jail and not less than thirty-six
consecutive days of
house arrest with electronic monitoring, with
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
cumulative total of the ten
consecutive days in
jail and the
period of house arrest with
electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both
types of monitoring shall
not exceed
six months. The ten
consecutive days in jail do not
have to be
served prior to or
consecutively to the period of house
arrest.
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of thirty
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(c)(i) of
this
section, the court,
under this division, may sentence the offender
to fifteen consecutive days in
jail and not less than fifty-five
consecutive days of house arrest with electronic monitoring, with
continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic monitoring
and continuous alcohol monitoring. The
cumulative total of the
fifteen
consecutive days in jail and the
period of house arrest
with electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring, or both
types of monitoring shall not exceed
one year. The fifteen
consecutive days in jail
do not have to be
served prior to or
consecutively to the period of house arrest.
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of sixty
consecutive
days required by division (G)(1)(c)(ii)
of
this
section, the
court, under this division, may sentence the offender
to thirty
consecutive days in jail and not less than one hundred
ten
consecutive days of house arrest with electronic monitoring,
with continuous alcohol monitoring, or with both electronic
monitoring and continuous alcohol monitoring.
The
cumulative total
of the thirty consecutive days in jail and
the
period of house
arrest with electronic monitoring, continuous alcohol monitoring,
or both types of monitoring shall not
exceed
one year. The thirty
consecutive days in jail do not have
to be
served prior to or
consecutively to the period of house
arrest.
(4) If an offender's driver's or occupational driver's
license or
permit or nonresident operating privilege is suspended
under division
(G) of this
section and if section 4510.13 of the
Revised Code permits the
court to grant limited driving
privileges, the court may
grant the limited driving privileges
in
accordance with that section. If division (A)(7) of that section
requires that the court impose as a condition of the
privileges
that the
offender must display on the vehicle that is
driven
subject to the privileges
restricted license plates that
are
issued under section 4503.231 of the Revised Code, except
as
provided in division (B) of that section, the court shall impose
that condition as one of the conditions of the limited driving
privileges granted to the offender, except as provided in division
(B) of section 4503.231 of the Revised Code.
(5) Fines imposed under this section for a violation of
division
(A) of this section shall be distributed as follows:
(a)
Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(a)(iii), thirty-five
dollars of the fine imposed under
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii), one
hundred twenty-three dollars of the
fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(c)(iii),
and two hundred
ten
dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) or
(e)(iii)
of this section shall be paid to an enforcement
and
education fund established by the legislative authority of the law
enforcement
agency in this state that primarily was responsible
for the arrest of the
offender, as determined by the court that
imposes the fine. The agency shall
use this share to pay only
those costs it incurs in
enforcing this section or a municipal OVI
ordinance
and in informing the public of the laws governing the
operation of
a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the
dangers of
the operation of a vehicle under the influence of
alcohol, and other
information relating to the operation of a
vehicle under the influence of
alcohol and the consumption of
alcoholic beverages.
(b)
Fifty dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(a)(iii)
of
this section shall be paid to the political
subdivision that pays the cost of
housing the offender during the
offender's term of incarceration. If the
offender is being
sentenced for a violation of division (A)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d),
(e), or (j) of this section and was confined as a result of the
offense
prior to being
sentenced for the offense but is not
sentenced to a
term of incarceration, the
fifty dollars shall
be
paid to the
political subdivision that paid the cost of housing
the offender
during that period of confinement. The political
subdivision
shall use the share under this division to pay or
reimburse
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or
providing
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate this
section or
a municipal OVI ordinance, costs of any immobilizing or
disabling
device used on the offender's vehicle, and costs of
electronic
house
arrest equipment
needed for persons who violate
this
section.
(c)
Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(a)(iii)
and fifty
dollars of the fine imposed under
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii)
of this
section shall be deposited into
the county or municipal indigent drivers'
alcohol treatment fund
under the control of that
court, as created by the county or
municipal corporation under division
(N) of section 4511.191 of
the Revised Code.
(d)
One hundred fifteen dollars of the fine imposed under
division
(G)(1)(b)(iii),
two hundred seventy-seven
dollars of the
fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(c)(iii),
and four hundred forty
dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(d)(iii) or
(e)(iii)
of this section shall be paid to the political
subdivision
that pays the cost of housing the offender during the
offender's term of
incarceration. The political subdivision shall
use
this share to pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment
costs it incurs in
housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment
to persons who
violate this section or a municipal OVI ordinance,
costs for any
immobilizing or disabling device used on the
offender's vehicle, and costs of electronic house arrest equipment
needed for
persons who violate this section.
(e)
Seventy-five dollars of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(a)(iii), one hundred twenty-five dollars of the fine
imposed under division (G)(1)(b)(iii), two hundred fifty dollars
of the fine imposed under division (G)(1)(c)(iii), and five
hundred dollars of the fine imposed under division (G)(1)(d)(iii)
or (e)(iii) of this section shall be transmitted to the treasurer
of state for deposit into the indigent defense support fund
established under section 120.08 of the Revised Code.
(f) The balance of the fine imposed under division
(G)(1)(a)(iii),
(b)(iii), (c)(iii),
(d)(iii),
or (e)(iii) of this
section
shall be
disbursed as otherwise provided by law.
(6) If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order
of criminal forfeiture under division (G)(1)(c), (d), or (e) of
this section is assigned or transferred and division (B)(2) or (3)
of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code applies, in addition to or
independent of any other penalty established by law, the court may
fine the offender the value of the vehicle as determined by
publications of the national auto dealers association. The
proceeds of any fine so imposed shall be distributed in accordance
with division (C)(2) of that section.
(7) As used in division (G) of this section, "electronic
monitoring," "mandatory prison term," and "mandatory term of local
incarceration" have the same meanings as in section 2929.01 of the
Revised Code.
(H) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is
guilty
of
operating a vehicle after underage alcohol consumption and
shall be
punished as follows:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of this
section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth
degree. In
addition to any other sanction imposed for the
offense,
the court shall impose a class six suspension of the
offender's
driver's license, commercial driver's license,
temporary
instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident
operating
privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(6) of
section
4510.02 of the Revised Code.
(2) If, within one year of the offense, the offender
previously
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more
violations of
division (A) or (B) of this section or other
equivalent
offenses, the
offender is guilty of a
misdemeanor of
the third degree. In addition to any
other
sanction imposed
for
the offense, the court shall impose a class
four suspension of the
offender's driver's license, commercial
driver's license,
temporary
instruction permit, probationary
license, or nonresident
operating privilege
from the range
specified in division (A)(4) of
section 4510.02 of the Revised
Code.
(3) If the offender also is convicted of or also pleads
guilty to a specification of the type described in section
2941.1416 of the Revised Code and if the court imposes a jail term
for the violation of division (B) of this section, the court shall
impose upon the offender an additional definite jail term pursuant
to division (E) of section 2929.24 of the Revised Code.
(I)(1)
No court shall sentence an offender to an alcohol
treatment program under this section unless the treatment program
complies
with the minimum standards for alcohol treatment programs
adopted
under Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of
alcohol
and drug addiction services.
(2) An offender who stays in a drivers' intervention program
or in an
alcohol treatment program under
an order issued under
this section shall pay the cost of the stay in the
program.
However, if the court determines that an offender who stays in an
alcohol treatment program under an order issued under this section
is unable
to
pay the cost of the stay in the program, the court
may order that the cost be
paid from the court's
indigent drivers'
alcohol treatment fund.
(J)
If a person whose driver's or commercial driver's
license
or
permit or nonresident operating privilege is suspended
under
this section
files an appeal regarding any aspect of the
person's
trial or sentence, the
appeal itself does not stay the
operation
of the suspension.
(K)
Division (A)(1)(j) of this section does not apply to a
person who operates a vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley
while the person has a concentration of a listed controlled
substance or a listed metabolite of a controlled substance in the
person's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, or urine that equals
or exceeds the amount specified in that division, if both of the
following apply:
(1) The person obtained the controlled substance pursuant to
a prescription issued by a licensed health professional authorized
to prescribe drugs.
(2) The person injected, ingested, or inhaled the controlled
substance in accordance with the health professional's directions.
(L) The prohibited concentrations of a controlled substance
or a metabolite of a controlled substance listed in division
(A)(1)(j) of this section also apply in a prosecution of a
violation of division (D) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code
in the same manner as if the offender is being prosecuted for a
prohibited concentration of alcohol.
(M) All terms defined in section 4510.01 of the Revised
Code
apply to this section. If the meaning of a term defined in
section
4510.01 of the Revised Code conflicts with the meaning of
the same
term as defined in section 4501.01 or 4511.01 of the
Revised Code,
the term as
defined in section 4510.01 of the
Revised Code applies
to this section.
(N)(1)
The Ohio Traffic Rules in effect
on
January 1, 2004,
as adopted by the supreme court
under authority
of
section 2937.46
of the Revised Code, do not
apply to felony
violations of this
section. Subject to division
(N)(2) of this
section, the Rules of
Criminal Procedure apply to
felony
violations of this section.
(2) If, on or after
January 1, 2004,
the supreme court
modifies the Ohio Traffic
Rules
to provide
procedures to govern
felony violations of this
section,
the
modified rules shall apply
to felony violations
of this
section.
Sec. 4519.02. (A) Except as provided in divisions (B),
(C),
and (D) of this section, no person shall operate any
snowmobile,
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose
vehicle within this state
unless the
snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose
vehicle is registered and numbered in
accordance with sections
4519.03 and 4519.04 of the Revised Code.
(B) No registration is required for a snowmobile,
off-highway
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle that is operated
exclusively
upon lands owned by
the owner of the snowmobile,
off-highway
motorcycle, or
all-purpose vehicle, or on lands
to
which the owner
has a contractual right.
(C) No registration is required for a snowmobile, off-highway
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle owned and used in this state by
a resident of another state whenever that state has in effect a
registration law similar to this chapter and the snowmobile,
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is properly
registered under that state's law. Any snowmobile, off-highway
motorcycle, or
all-purpose vehicle owned and used
in this state by
a person who is not a resident of this a state not having a
registration law similar to this chapter shall comply with section
4519.09 of the
Revised Code.
(D) No registration is required for a snowmobile,
off-highway
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle owned and used in
this
state by
the United
States, another state, or a political
subdivision
thereof, but
the snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle,
or
all-purpose
vehicle shall display the name of
the owner
thereon.
(E) The owner or operator of any all-purpose vehicle
operated
or used upon the waters in this state shall comply
with
Chapters
1547. and 1548. of the Revised Code relative to the
operation of
watercraft.
(F)
Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever
violates division (A) of this section shall be fined not more than
twenty-five dollars. If the offender previously has been
convicted
of or
pleaded guilty to a
violation of division (A) of
this
section, whoever violates
division (A) of this section shall
be
fined not less than
twenty-five nor more than fifty dollars.
Sec. 4519.09. Every owner or operator of a snowmobile,
off-highway
motorcycle,
or
all-purpose vehicle who is not a
resident
of this a state not having a registration law similar to
this chapter,
and who expects to use the snowmobile, off-highway
motorcycle,
or
all-purpose vehicle in
Ohio, shall apply to the
registrar of motor
vehicles or a deputy
registrar for a temporary
operating permit.
The temporary
operating permit shall be issued
for a period not to
exceed
fifteen days from the date of issuance,
shall be in such
form as
the registrar determines, shall include
the name and
address of
the owner and operator of the snowmobile,
off-highway
motorcycle,
or all-purpose vehicle,
and any other
information as
the registrar considers
necessary,
and shall be
issued upon
payment of a fee of five dollars. Every
owner or
operator
receiving a temporary operating permit shall
display it
upon the
reasonable request of any law
enforcement officer or
other person
as authorized by sections
4519.42 and 4519.43 of the
Revised Code.
SECTION 2. That existing sections 1531.01, 1533.01, 2923.16,
4511.19, 4519.02, and
4519.09 of the Revised Code
are hereby
repealed.
SECTION 3. All appropriation items in this section are hereby
appropriated as designated out of moneys in the state treasury to
the credit of the Indigent Defense Support Fund. For all
appropriations made in this act, the amounts in the first column
are for fiscal year 2008, and the amounts in the second column are
for fiscal year 2009. The appropriations made in this act are in
addition to any other appropriations made for the FY 2008-2009
biennium.
PUB OHIO PUBLIC DEFENDER COMMISSION
State Special Revenue Fund
5DY |
019-618 |
|
Indigent Defense Support Fund |
|
$ |
3,700,000 |
|
$ |
3,700,000 |
TOTAL SSR State Special Revenue Fund |
|
$ |
3,700,000 |
|
$ |
3,700,000 |
TOTAL ALL BUDGET FUND GROUPS |
|
$ |
3,700,000 |
|
$ |
3,700,000 |
SECTION 4. All items in this section are hereby appropriated
as designated out of any moneys in the state treasury to the
credit of the Operating Expenses Fund (Fund 5M80). For all
appropriations made in this act, those in the first column are for
fiscal year 2008 and those in the second column are for fiscal
year 2009. The appropriations made in this act are in addition to
any other appropriations made for the FY 2008-2009 biennium.
TUP Tobacco Use Prevention Foundation
Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement Fund Group
5M80 |
940601 |
|
Operating Expenses |
|
$ |
0 |
|
$ |
1,990,790 |
TOTAL TSF Tobacco Master Settlement Agreement Fund Group |
|
$ |
0 |
|
$ |
1,990,790 |
TOTAL ALL BUDGET FUND GROUPS |
|
$ |
0 |
|
$ |
1,990,790 |
SECTION 5. Within the limits set forth in this act, the
Director of Budget and Management shall establish accounts
indicating the source and amount of money for each appropriation
made in this act and shall determine the form and manner in which
appropriation accounts shall be maintained. Expenditures from
appropriations contained in this act shall be accounted for as
though made in Am. Sub. H.B. 119 of the 127th General Assembly.
The appropriations made in this act are subject to all
provisions of Am. Sub. H.B. 119 of the 127th General Assembly that
are generally applicable to such appropriations.
SECTION 6. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this
act, the sections of law contained in this act and the
items of
which they are composed are not subject to the
referendum.
Therefore, under Ohio Constitution, Article II,
Section 1d and
section 1.471 of the Revised Code, the sections of
law contained
in this act and the items of which they are composed
go into
immediate effect when this act becomes law.
SECTION 7. Sections 1531.01, 1533.01, 1533.103, 2923.16,
4519.02 and 4519.09 of the Revised
Code, as amended or enacted by
this act, are subject to the referendum.
Therefore, under Ohio
Constitution, Article II, Section 1c and
section 1.471 of the
Revised Code, the sections as amended or enacted by this
act take
effect on the ninety-first day after this act is filed
with the
Secretary of State. If, however, a referendum petition is
filed
against any of the sections as amended or enacted by this act, the
section
as amended or enacted, unless rejected at the referendum,
takes effect at the
earliest time permitted by law.
|