Sub.
S.B. 131
126th General Assembly
(As Passed by the General Assembly)
Sens. Mumper, Dann, Zurz, Schuler, Spada
Reps. Stewart, D., Barrett, Buehrer, Carano, Dominick, Evans, C., Evans, D., Gibbs, Hartnett, Harwood, Hughes, McGregor, J., Oelslager, Otterman, Patton, T., Redfern, Reidelbach, Trakas, Ujvagi, Wagoner, Williams, Yuko
Effective date: *
ACT SUMMARY
· Prohibits the sale, offering for sale, purchase, and use of alcohol vaporizing devices, and prescribes criminal penalties for violations.
· Allows opened bottles of wine that are purchased at restaurants to be transported in motor vehicles under specified conditions, notwithstanding the general prohibitions of the Opened Container Law.
· Allows a person to possess on a D-2 liquor permit premises an opened or unopened container of wine that was not purchased from the D-2 permit holder if that premises is an outdoor performing arts center, the person is attending an orchestral performance, and the D-2 permit holder grants permission for possession and consumption of the wine in certain predesignated areas of the premises.
· Requires, in order for an individual to qualify for an exception to an otherwise applicable prohibition, that a person under age 21 be supervised, not merely accompanied, by a parent, spouse who is age 21 or older, or legal guardian before the underage person knowingly can possess, consume, be under the influence, be sold, or be furnished beer or intoxicating liquor in any public or private place.
· Revises the law governing liquor agency store contracts by clarifying that notification requirements and procedures apply to the assignment of agency store contracts and by applying those requirements and procedures to the relocation of agency stores.
· Eliminates certain population quota restrictions for C and D liquor permits.
· Eliminates certain procedures and requirements governing the transfer of location of C and D liquor permits.
CONTENT AND OPERATION
The act prohibits a person from selling or offering for sale an alcohol vaporizing device (R.C. 4301.65(B)). "Alcohol vaporizing device" means a machine or other device that mixes beer or intoxicating liquor with pure oxygen or any other gas to produce a vaporized product for the purpose of consumption by inhalation (R.C. 4301.65(A)). A person who violates this prohibition generally is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree. But, for a second or subsequent violation occurring within a period of five consecutive years after the first violation, a person who violates this prohibition is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. (R.C. 4301.99(J).)
The act further prohibits a person from purchasing or using an alcohol vaporizing device (R.C. 4301.65(C)). A person who violates this prohibition is guilty of a minor misdemeanor (R.C. 4301.99(A)).
Continuing law prohibits a person from having in the person's possession an opened container of beer or intoxicating liquor in various circumstances. A violation of the prohibition is a minor misdemeanor (R.C. 4301.62(B) and 4301.99(A)). One of the circumstances is while operating or being a passenger in or on a motor vehicle on any street, highway, or other public or private property open to the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking. Another of the circumstances is while being in or on a stationary motor vehicle on any street, highway, or other public or private property open to the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking. (R.C. 4301.62(B)(4) and (5).)
However, with regard to both of the circumstances mentioned above, continuing law excludes a person who pays for a chauffeured limousine, or a guest of the person, from the opened container prohibition when all of the following apply (R.C. 4301.62(D)):
(1) The person or guest is a passenger in the limousine.
(2) The person or guest is located in the limousine, but is not occupying a seat in the front compartment where the operator is located.
(3) The limousine is located on any street, highway, or other public or private property open to the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking.
The act also excludes from the opened container prohibition an opened bottle of wine that was purchased from the holder of a permit that authorizes the sale of wine for consumption on the premises where sold if both of the following apply (R.C. 4301.62(B)(4) and (5) and (E)):
(1) The opened bottle of wine is securely resealed by the permit holder or an employee of the permit holder before the bottle is removed from the premises. The bottle must be secured in such a manner that it is visibly apparent if the bottle has been subsequently opened or tampered with.
(2) The opened bottle of wine that is resealed is stored in the trunk of a motor vehicle or, if the motor vehicle does not have a trunk, behind the last upright seat or in an area not normally occupied by the driver or passengers and not easily accessible by the driver.
The act allows a person to have in the person's possession on a D-2 liquor permit premises an opened or unopened container of wine that was not purchased from the holder of the D-2 permit if all of the following apply: (1) the premises for which the D-2 permit is issued is an outdoor performing arts center, (2) the person is attending an orchestral performance, and (3) the holder of the D-2 permit grants permission for the possession and consumption of wine in certain predesignated areas of the premises during the period for which the D-2 permit is issued (R.C. 4301.62(C)(3)(a)).[1]
Continuing law generally prohibits any person from selling or furnishing beer or intoxicating liquor to, or buying beer or intoxicating liquor for, a person under age 21 ("underage person") and relatedly prohibits an underage person from knowingly ordering, paying for, sharing the cost of, attempting to purchase, possessing, or consuming any beer or intoxicating liquor in any public or private place. Exceptions to both prohibitions continue to exist when the beer or intoxicating liquor is given by a physician in the regular line of the physician's practice or is given for established religious purposes; another exception under former law was when the underage person was accompanied by a parent, spouse who is not an underage person, or legal guardian.[2] (R.C. 4301.69(A) and (E)(1).) A person who violates the first continuing prohibition mentioned above commits a misdemeanor (fine of not less than $500 or more than $1,000 and possible imprisonment for a definite term of not more than six months), and an underage person who violates the second continuing prohibition mentioned above is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree and, if under 18 years of age and either the operator of or a passenger in a motor vehicle at the time of the offense, is subject to mandatory probationary driver's license or temporary instruction permit suspension or ineligibility (R.C. 4301.99(C) and (I)).
Former law (only slightly amended by the act) also provided that no person was required to permit the engagement of accommodations at any hotel, inn, cabin, or campground by or for an underage person, if the person engaging the accommodations knew or had reason to know (1) that the underage person was intoxicated or (2) that the underage person possessed any beer or intoxicating liquor and was not accompanied by a parent, spouse who was not an underage person, or legal guardian who was or would be present at all times when the beer or intoxicating liquor was being consumed by the underage person (R.C. 4301.69(D)(1)). This provision apparently was a prohibition because a violation of it is proscribed as a misdemeanor of the first degree (R.C. 4301.99(C)).
The act provides, in each of the "parent, spouse, or guardian" exceptions to the three prohibitions above, that an underage person must be supervised, rather than merely accompanied, by a parent, spouse who is not an underage person, or legal guardian in order for the seller, buyer, or furnisher of beer or intoxicating liquor, for the underage person, or for the person engaging accommodations to take advantage of the exception to the applicable prohibition (R.C. 4301.69(A), (D)(1), and (E)(1)).
Continuing law generally authorizes five state liquor stores or agencies to be established in each county. Additional ones may be established in a county based on certain population requirements. But, local option elections may limit the location of these stores or agencies. (R.C. 4301.17(A)(1).)
Also under
continuing law, when an agency store
contract is proposed or when an existing agency store contract is
assigned to a new agent, before entering into the contract or consenting to
the assignment, the Division of Liquor Control must notify the legislative
authority of the municipal corporation in which the agency store will be located,
or the board of county commissioners and the board of township trustees of the
county and the township in which the agency store will be located if the store
will be located outside the corporate limits of a municipal corporation, of the
proposed contract or assignment. The
Division also must provide an opportunity to officials or employees of the
municipal corporation, or the county and township, for a complete hearing on
the advisability of entering into the contract or consenting to the assignment. When the Division sends notice to the
legislative authority of the political subdivision, it must notify, by
certified mail or by personal service, the chief peace officer of the political
subdivision, who may appear and testify, either in person or through a
representative, at any hearing held on the advisability of entering into the
contract or consenting to the assignment.
(R.C. 4301.17(B).)
The act expands and applies this law
to relocations of agency stores.
Thus, the Division, before consenting to any proposed relocation, also
must notify the applicable legislative authority of a political subdivision(s)
and provide an opportunity for a hearing when an existing agency proposes to
relocate or when an existing agency is to be relocated and assigned
within the jurisdiction of the applicable political subdivision. (R.C. 4301.17(B).)
Under continuing law, if a proposed agency
store would be located within 500 feet of a school, church, library, public
playground, or township park, the Division cannot enter into an agency store
contract until it has notified the authorities in control of the school,
church, library, playground, or park and provided them with an opportunity for
a complete hearing on the advisability of entering into the contract. The act further applies this law to the
assignment of an agency store contract and to the relocation of an agency
store. Thus, if the assignment of an agency
store contract or the relocation of an agency store would be within 500 feet of
a school, church, library, public playground, or township park, the Division
cannot enter into an agency store contract until it has notified the applicable
authorities and provided them with an opportunity for a complete hearing on the
advisability of entering into the contract.
(R.C. 4301.17(B).)
Also, under continuing law, if an agency
store located within 500 feet of a school, church, library, public
playground, or township park is operating under an agency contract, the
Division may consent to the assignment of that contract to operate an agency
store at the same location, but not until it has notified the applicable
authorities and provided them with an opportunity for a complete hearing on the
advisability of consenting to the assignment.
The act further specifies that, if an agency store located within 500
feet of a school, church, library, public playground, or township park is
operating under an agency contract, the Division may consent to its
relocation. And, it also authorizes the
Division to consent to the assignment of an existing agency store contract
simultaneously with the relocation of the agency store. In any such assignment or relocation, the
assignee and the location are subject to the same requirements that the
existing location met at the time that the contract was first entered into as
well as any additional requirements imposed by the Division in rules adopted by
the Superintendent of Liquor Control.
However, under continuing law governing the assignment of an agency
store contract, the Division cannot consent to the relocation of an agency
store until it has notified the applicable authorities and provided them with
an opportunity for a complete hearing on the advisability of consenting to the
relocation. (R.C. 4301.17(B).)
Under former law, no more than one of each type of C permit (sales for off-premises consumption) or D permit (sales for on-premises consumption and, under certain instances, sales for off-premises consumption) authorizing beer, wine, mixed beverages, and/or spirituous or intoxicating liquor retail sales could be issued to any one person, firm, or corporation in any county having a population of less than 25,000, and no more than one of each type of C or D permit could be issued to any one person, firm, or corporation for any additional 25,000 or major fraction thereof in any county having a population greater than 25,000, provided that, in the case of D-3, D-3a, D-4, and D-5 permits, no more than one permit could be issued to any one person, firm, or corporation in any county having a population of less than 50,000, and no more than one such permit could be issued to any one person, firm, or corporation for any additional 50,000 or major fraction thereof in any county having a population greater than 50,000. (R.C. 4303.29(B).)
The act eliminates all of those restrictions. But, it does not affect the population quota restrictions that govern the number of C-1, C-2, D-1, D-2, D-3, D-4, and D-5 permits that can be issued within a municipal corporation or the unincorporated territory of a township. (R.C. 4303.29(B) and 4303.292(C).)
Former law prohibited the Division of Liquor Control from permitting the transfer of location of a C or D permit until it investigated the proposed new premises and found that the transfer would not be detrimental for any of the reasons that are grounds for refusal to issue, transfer the ownership or location of, or renew any retail liquor permit. In an order permitting or denying such a transfer of location, the Division had to state in writing, if it permitted the transfer, why the transfer would not be detrimental and, if it denied the transfer, why the transfer would be detrimental. In making the finding, the Division had to consider, in addition to the results of its own investigation, any testimony presented in a hearing that was held for the applicable board of county commissioners, board of township trustees, or legislative authority of a municipal corporation to comment on the advisability of the issuance, transfer of ownership, or transfer of location of a liquor permit. An order permitting or denying the transfer of location of a C or D permit was a public record and had to be open to public inspection at the office of the Division. The Division had to provide a copy of such an order to any person upon request and could charge a reasonable fee not to exceed the cost of copying and delivering the order. The act eliminates all of those provisions. (R.C. 4303.273--outright repealed in Section 2 of the act.)
HISTORY
|
ACTION |
DATE |
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|
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Introduced |
04-21-05 |
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Reported, S. Agriculture |
03-29-06 |
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Passed Senate (31-0) |
03-29-06 |
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Reported, H. State Gov't |
05-23-06 |
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Passed House (94-0) |
05-24-06 |
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Senate concurred in House amendments (31-2) |
05-24-06 |
06-sb131-126.doc/jc
* The Legislative Service Commission had not received formal notification of the effective date at the time this analysis was prepared. Additionally, the analysis may not reflect action taken by the Governor.
[1] The D-2 permit authorizes the sale of wine and mixed beverages for consumption on the premises where sold. The permit may be issued to the owner or operator of (a) a hotel, (b) a retail food establishment or a food service operation licensed pursuant to R.C. Chapter 3717. that operates a restaurant, or (c) a club, boat, or vessel. (R.C. 4303.14--not in the act.)
"Outdoor performing arts center" means an outdoor performing arts center that is located on not less than 800 acres of land and that is open for performances from April 1 to October 31 of each year. "Orchestral performance" means a concert comprised of a group of not fewer than 40 musicians playing various musical instruments. (R.C. 4301.62(C)(3)(b).)
[2] An underage person also is prohibited from knowingly being under the influence of beer or intoxicating liquor in a public place. The continuing exception mentioned in the text above applies, and the former exception mentioned in the text above applied, to an underage person only for knowingly (a) possessing, (b) consuming, or (c) being under the influence of beer or intoxicating liquor, and not for knowingly ordering, paying for, sharing the cost of, or attempting to purchase beer or intoxicating liquor. (R.C. 4301.69(E)(1).)