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H. B. No. 290 As IntroducedAs Introduced
127th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2007-2008 |
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Representatives Budish, Foley
Cosponsors:
Representatives Koziura, Yates, DeBose, Skindell
A BILL
To amend sections 3733.10 and 5321.04 of the Revised
Code to require a landlord or manufactured home
park operator, in general, to supply electric,
gas, water, and sewage disposal service and
related fixtures and
appliances and to pay the
required amount due for the service in a timely
manner unless the
service to the tenant's or
resident's dwelling
unit is individually metered
by a meter accessible
to the tenant or resident,
the landlord or
operator notifies the tenant or
resident in
writing that the tenant or resident
is liable for
the cost of electric, gas, water,
and sewage disposal service, the
tenant or
resident is the customer with the public
utility
supplying the service, and the tenant or
resident
is billed only the cost that the public
utility
assesses for supplying the service to the
dwelling unit.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 3733.10 and 5321.04 of the Revised
Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 3733.10. (A) A park operator who is a party to a
rental
agreement shall:
(1) Comply with the requirements of all applicable
building,
housing, health, and safety codes which materially
affect health
and safety and rules of the public health council;
(2) Make all repairs and do whatever is reasonably
necessary
to put and keep the premises in a fit and habitable
condition;
(3) Keep all common areas of the premises in a safe and
sanitary condition;
(4) Maintain in good and safe working order and condition
all
electrical and plumbing fixtures and appliances, and septic
systems, sanitary and storm sewers, refuse receptacles, and well
and water systems that are supplied or required to be supplied by
him the park operator;
(5) Not abuse the right of access conferred by division
(B)
of section 3733.101 of the Revised Code;
(6) Except in the case of emergency or if it is
impracticable
to do so, give the resident reasonable notice of
his the park
operator's intent to enter onto the residential
premises and enter
only
at reasonable times. Twenty-four hours notice shall be
presumed
to be a reasonable notice in the absence of evidence to
the
contrary;
(7) Pay for electric, gas, water, and sewage disposal
services supplied to the
manufactured or mobile home that is
covered by the rental
agreement, unless all of the following
conditions are met:
(a) During the term of the rental agreement, a public utility
supplies the applicable electric, gas, water, or sewage disposal
service to the
resident's manufactured or mobile home, an
individual meter of the
public utility measures only the
applicable electric, gas,
water, or sewage disposal service
supplied to the manufactured or mobile home, the
resident is the
customer with the public utility for the
applicable electric,
gas, water, or sewage disposal service supplied to the
manufactured or mobile home, and, for the electric, gas, water, or
sewage disposal
service supplied to the manufactured or mobile
home, the resident
is billed only the cost that the public
utility assesses for
supplying the manufactured or mobile home
with the applicable
electric, gas, water, or sewage disposal
service.
(b) The resident has reasonable access to the individual
meter for the manufactured or mobile home for the purpose of
reading the meter.
(c) The park operator provides a public utility with
reasonable access to the individual meter, and any other equipment
as necessary, to terminate a customer's service.
(d) The rental agreement clearly states that the resident is
liable for the cost of the applicable electric, gas, water, and
sewage disposal
services supplied to the resident's manufactured
or mobile home
during the term of the rental agreement, or, in
the case of an
oral rental agreement, prior to entering into the
rental
agreement, the park operator provides the resident with a
written
notice that clearly states that the resident is liable
for the
cost of the applicable electric, gas, water, and sewage
disposal services supplied
to the resident's manufactured or
mobile home during the term of
the rental agreement;
(8) Make all payments for electric, gas, water, and sewage
disposal services that are supplied to the manufactured or mobile
home and for which the resident is not liable in a timely manner
and in the required amount.
(B) If the park operator violates any provision of this
section, makes a lawful entry onto the residential premises in an
unreasonable manner, or makes repeated demands for entry
otherwise
lawful which demands have the effect of harassing the
resident,
the resident may recover actual damages resulting from
the
violation, entry, or demands and injunctive relief to prevent
the
recurrence of the conduct, and if he the resident obtains a
judgment,
reasonable attorneys' fees, or terminate the rental
agreement. If the park operator fails to make a timely payment to
a public utility in the required amount in accordance with
division (A)(8) of this section, the resident may recover actual
damages resulting from the violation, may obtain injunctive relief
to prevent the recurrence of the conduct, and if the resident
obtains a judgment, may recover reasonable attorney's fees or
terminate the rental agreement. If a resident's electric, gas,
water, or sewage disposal service is disconnected due to the park
operator's failure to make a payment in accordance with division
(A)(8) of this section, and the resident is not delinquent in
rental payments, the resident may terminate the rental agreement
if service is not restored within two days after the resident
provides the park operator with written notice of the
disconnection of service.
(C) As used in this section:
(1) "Public utility" means any retail supplier of electric,
gas, water, or related services or of sewage disposal services,
including, but not limited to, an electric light company, gas
company, natural gas company, water-works company, heating or
cooling company, sewage disposal system company, municipal
corporation, cooperative, competitive retail electric supplier, or
competitive retail natural gas supplier.
(2) "Customer" means a resident who enters into a contractual
agreement with a public utility to receive electric, gas, water,
or sewage disposal
service for the resident's manufactured or
mobile home.
(3) "Electric light company," "gas company," "natural gas
company," "water-works company," "heating or cooling company," and
"sewage disposal system company"
have the same meanings as in
section 4905.03 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 5321.04. (A) A landlord who is a party to a rental
agreement shall do all of the following:
(1) Comply with the requirements of all applicable
building,
housing, health, and safety codes that materially
affect health
and safety;
(2) Make all repairs and do whatever is reasonably
necessary
to put and keep the premises in a fit and habitable
condition;
(3) Keep all common areas of the premises in a safe and
sanitary condition;
(4) Maintain in good and safe working order and condition
all
electrical, plumbing, sanitary, heating, ventilating, and air
conditioning fixtures and appliances, and elevators, supplied or
required to be supplied by him the landlord;
(5) When he the landlord is a party to any rental agreements
that cover
four or more dwelling units in the same structure,
provide and
maintain appropriate receptacles for the removal of
ashes,
garbage, rubbish, and other waste incidental to the
occupancy of
a dwelling unit, and arrange for their removal;
(6) Supply running water, reasonable amounts of hot water,
and reasonable heat at all times, except where the building that
includes the dwelling unit is not required by law to be equipped
for that purpose, or the dwelling unit is so constructed that
heat
or hot water is generated by an installation within the
exclusive
control of the tenant and supplied by a direct public
utility
connection and supply all electrical, plumbing, sanitary, heating,
and ventilating fixtures and appliances that are either required
by applicable building, housing, health, and safety codes or
necessary to make the premises fit and habitable;
(7) Not abuse the right of access conferred by division
(B)
of section 5321.05 of the Revised Code;
(8) Except in the case of emergency or if it is
impracticable
to do so, give the tenant reasonable notice of his the
landlord's
intent to enter and enter only at reasonable times. Twenty-four
hours is presumed to be a reasonable notice in the absence of
evidence to the contrary.
(9) Promptly commence an action under Chapter 1923. of the
Revised Code, after complying with division (C) of section
5321.17
of the Revised Code, to remove a tenant from particular
residential premises, if the tenant fails to vacate the premises
within three days after the giving of the notice required by that
division and if the landlord has actual knowledge of or has
reasonable cause to believe that the tenant, any person in the
tenant's household, or any person on the premises with the
consent
of the tenant previously has or presently is engaged in a
violation as described in division (A)(6)(a)(i) of section
1923.02
of the Revised Code, whether or not the tenant or other
person has
been charged with, has pleaded guilty to or been
convicted of, or
has been determined to be a delinquent child for
an act that, if
committed by an adult, would be a violation as
described in that
division. Such actual knowledge or reasonable
cause to believe
shall be determined in accordance with that
division;
(10) Pay for electric, gas, water, and sewage disposal
services supplied to a
dwelling unit in a timely manner in the
required amount except as provided in division (C) of this
section.
(B) If the landlord makes an entry in violation of
division
(A)(8) of this section, makes a lawful entry in an
unreasonable
manner, or makes repeated demands for entry
otherwise lawful that
have the effect of harassing the tenant,
the tenant may recover
actual damages resulting from the entry or
demands, obtain
injunctive relief to prevent the recurrence of
the conduct, and
obtain a judgment for reasonable attorney's
fees, or may terminate
the rental agreement. If the landlord fails to make a timely
payment to a public utility in the required amount in accordance
with division (A)(10) of this section, the tenant may recover
actual damages resulting from the violation, may obtain injunctive
relief to prevent the recurrence of the conduct, and, if the
tenant
obtains a judgment, may recover reasonable attorney's fees
or
terminate the rental agreement. If a tenant's electric, gas,
water, or sewage disposal service is disconnected due to the
landlord's failure to make a payment in accordance with division
(A)(10) of this section, and the tenant is not delinquent in
rental payments, the tenant may terminate the rental agreement if
service is not restored within two days after the tenant provides
the landlord with written notice of the disconnection of service.
(C) A landlord who is a party to a rental agreement shall pay
for electric, gas, water, and sewage disposal services supplied to
the tenant's
dwelling unit that is covered by the rental
agreement unless all
of the following conditions are met:
(1) During the term of the rental agreement, a public utility
supplies the applicable electric, gas, water, or sewage disposal
service to the
dwelling unit, an individual meter of the public
utility measures
only the applicable electric, gas, water, or
sewage disposal service supplied to
the dwelling unit, the tenant
is the customer with the public
utility for the applicable
electric, gas, water, or sewage disposal service
supplied to the
dwelling unit, and, for the applicable electric,
gas, water, or
sewage disposal service supplied to the dwelling unit, the tenant
is
billed only the cost that the public utility assesses for
supplying the dwelling unit with the applicable electric, gas,
water, or sewage disposal service.
(2) The tenant has reasonable access to the individual meter
for the dwelling unit for the purpose of reading the meter.
(3) The landlord provides a public utility with reasonable
access to the individual meter, and any other equipment as
necessary, to terminate a customer's service.
(4) The rental agreement clearly states that the tenant is
liable for the cost of the applicable electric, gas, water, and
sewage disposal
services supplied to the dwelling unit during the
term of the
rental agreement, or, in the case of an oral rental
agreement,
prior to entering into the agreement, the landlord
provides the
tenant with a written notice that clearly states
that the tenant
is liable for the cost of the applicable
electric, gas, water, and sewage disposal
services supplied to the
dwelling unit during the term of the
rental agreement.
(D) As used in this section:
(1) "Public utility" means any retail supplier of electric,
gas, water, or related services or of sewage disposal services,
including, but not limited to, an electric light company, gas
company, natural gas company, water-works company, heating or
cooling company, sewage disposal system company, municipal
corporation, cooperative, competitive retail electric supplier, or
competitive retail natural gas supplier.
(2) "Customer" means a tenant who enters into a contractual
agreement with a public utility to receive electric, gas, water,
or sewage disposal
service for the tenant's dwelling unit.
(3) "Electric light company," "gas company," "natural gas
company," "water-works company," "heating or cooling company," and
"sewage disposal system company"
have the same meanings as in
section 4905.03 of the Revised Code.
Section 2. That existing sections 3733.10 and 5321.04 of the
Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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