130th Ohio General Assembly
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H. B. No. 352  As Introduced
As Introduced

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
H. B. No. 352


Representative Patton 



A BILL
To amend sections 901.41, 901.70, 903.01, 943.01, and 947.01 of the Revised Code to include alpacas in certain statutory definitions of "agricultural animal" and "livestock."

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 901.41, 901.70, 903.01, 943.01, and 947.01 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 901.41.  As used in this section and in section 901.42 of the Revised Code:
(A) "Director" means the director of agriculture or the designee of the director of agriculture.
(B) "Exhibition" means a display of animals that is open to the public.
(C) "National exhibition" means an exhibition where species from fifteen or more states or nations are exhibited.
(D) "Nonprofit association" means any corporation, society, partnership, or other organization formed under the laws of this state or another state or nation providing for the establishment and governance of nonprofit entities.
(E) "Ohio expositions center" means the property that is held by this state for the purpose of conducting fairs, expositions, and exhibits and that is maintained and managed by the Ohio expositions commission under section 991.03 of the Revised Code.
(F) "Premium awards" means money, ribbons, banners, medals, achievement pins, trophies, or merchandise presented for animals of superior quality.
(G) "Rental costs" means the costs associated with the rental of the facilities, or a portion thereof, at the Ohio expositions center, including, without limitation, grounds, buildings, pens, animal feeding or watering equipment, and tieouts. "Rental costs" also includes labor costs associated with set-up, tear-down, and security.
(H) "Species" means dairy cattle, beef cattle, swine, rabbits, poultry, alpacas, and sheep.
Sec. 901.70.  As used in sections 901.70 to 901.76 of the Revised Code:
(A) "Exhibition" means any of the following:
(1) A show or sale of livestock at a fair or elsewhere that is sponsored by or under the control of a county or independent agricultural society organized under section 1711.01 or 1711.02 of the Revised Code;
(2) A show or sale of livestock at the Ohio state fair;
(3) A livestock show at a fair or elsewhere or a livestock sale at or associated with a fair or livestock show that is assembled for any length of time;
(4) A livestock show at a fair or elsewhere or a livestock sale at or associated with a fair or livestock show that includes livestock with origins outside Ohio this state;
(5) Any show or sale of livestock at a fair or elsewhere that is specified by rule of the director of agriculture adopted under section 901.72 of the Revised Code.
(B) "Livestock" means any animal generally used for food or in the production of food, including cattle, sheep, goats, rabbits, poultry, swine, and any other animal included by the director by rules adopted under section 901.72 of the Revised Code, and alpacas.
(C) "Sponsor" means any of the following:
(1) A county or independent agricultural society organized under section 1711.01 or 1711.02 of the Revised Code;
(2) The Ohio state fair;
(3) Any other public or private entity sponsoring an exhibition.
Sec. 903.01.  As used in this chapter:
(A) "Agricultural animal" means any animal generally used for food or in the production of food, including cattle, sheep, goats, rabbits, poultry, and swine; horses; alpacas; and any other animal included by the director of agriculture by rule. "Agricultural animal" does not include fish or other aquatic animals regardless of whether they are raised at fish hatcheries, fish farms, or other facilities that raise aquatic animals.
(B) "Animal feeding facility" means a lot, building, or structure where both of the following conditions are met:
(1) Agricultural animals have been, are, or will be stabled or confined and fed or maintained there for a total of forty-five days or more in any twelve-month period.
(2) Crops, vegetative forage growth, or post-harvest residues are not sustained in the normal growing season over any portion of the lot, building, or structure.
"Animal feeding facility" also includes land that is owned or leased by or otherwise is under the control of the owner or operator of the lot, building, or structure and on which manure originating from agricultural animals in the lot, building, or structure or a production area is or may be applied.
Two or more animal feeding facilities under common ownership shall be considered to be a single animal feeding facility for the purposes of this chapter if they adjoin each other or if they use a common area or system for the disposal of manure.
(C) "Best management practices" means best management practices established in rules.
(D) "Cattle" includes, but is not limited to, heifers, steers, bulls, and cow and calf pairs.
(E) "Concentrated animal feeding facility" means an animal feeding facility with a total design capacity equal to or more than the number of animals specified in any of the categories in division (M) of this section.
(F) "Concentrated animal feeding operation" means an animal feeding facility that complies with one of the following:
(1) Has a total design capacity equal to or more than the number of animals specified in any of the categories in division (M) of this section;
(2) Satisfies the criteria in division (M), (Q), or (EE) of this section;
(3) Is designated by the director of agriculture as a medium or small concentrated animal feeding operation pursuant to rules.
(G) "Discharge" means to add from a point source to waters of the state.
(H) "Federal Water Pollution Control Act" means the "Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972," 86 Stat. 816, 33 U.S.C. 1251 et. seq., as amended, and regulations adopted under it.
(I) "Finalized," with respect to the programs required under division (A)(1) of section 903.02 and division (A)(1) of section 903.03 of the Revised Code, means that all rules that are necessary for the administration of this chapter have been adopted and all employees of the department of agriculture that are necessary for the administration of this chapter have been employed.
(J) "General permit" has the meaning that is established in rules.
(K) "Individual permit" has the meaning that is established in rules.
(L) "Installation permit" means a permit for the installation or modification of a disposal system or any part of a disposal system issued by the director of environmental protection under division (J)(1) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code.
(M) "Large concentrated animal feeding operation" means an animal feeding facility that stables or confines at least the number of animals specified in any of the following categories:
(1) Seven hundred mature dairy cattle whether milked or dry;
(2) One thousand veal calves;
(3) One thousand cattle other than mature dairy cattle or veal calves;
(4) Two thousand five hundred swine that each weigh fifty-five pounds or more;
(5) Ten thousand swine that each weigh less than fifty-five pounds;
(6) Five hundred horses;
(7) Ten thousand sheep or lambs;
(8) Fifty-five thousand turkeys;
(9) Thirty thousand laying hens or broilers if the animal feeding facility uses a liquid manure handling system;
(10) One hundred twenty-five thousand chickens, other than laying hens, if the animal feeding facility uses a manure handling system that is not a liquid manure handling system;
(11) Eighty-two thousand laying hens if the animal feeding facility uses a manure handling system that is not a liquid manure handling system;
(12) Thirty thousand ducks if the animal feeding facility uses a manure handling system that is not a liquid manure handling system;
(13) Five thousand ducks if the animal feeding facility uses a liquid manure handling system.
(N) "Major concentrated animal feeding facility" means a concentrated animal feeding facility with a total design capacity of more than ten times the number of animals specified in any of the categories in division (M) of this section.
(O) "Manure" means any of the following wastes used in or resulting from the production of agricultural animals or direct agricultural products such as milk or eggs: animal excreta, discarded products, bedding, process waste water, process generated waste water, waste feed, silage drainage, and compost products resulting from mortality composting or the composting of animal excreta.
(P) "Manure storage or treatment facility" means any excavated, diked, or walled structure or combination of structures designed for the biological stabilization, holding, or storage of manure.
(Q) "Medium concentrated animal feeding operation" means an animal feeding facility that satisfies both of the following:
(1) The facility stables or confines the number of animals specified in any of the following categories:
(a) Two hundred to six hundred ninety-nine mature dairy cattle whether milked or dry;
(b) Three hundred to nine hundred ninety-nine veal calves;
(c) Three hundred to nine hundred ninety-nine cattle other than mature dairy cattle or veal calves;
(d) Seven hundred fifty to two thousand four hundred ninety-nine swine that each weigh fifty-five pounds or more;
(e) Three thousand to nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine swine that each weigh less than fifty-five pounds;
(f) One hundred fifty to four hundred ninety-nine horses;
(g) Three thousand to nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine sheep or lambs;
(h) Sixteen thousand five hundred to fifty-four thousand nine hundred ninety-nine turkeys;
(i) Nine thousand to twenty-nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine laying hens or broilers if the animal feeding facility uses a liquid manure handling system;
(j) Thirty-seven thousand five hundred to one hundred twenty-four thousand nine hundred ninety-nine chickens, other than laying hens, if the animal feeding facility uses a manure handling system that is not a liquid manure handling system;
(k) Twenty-five thousand to eighty-one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine laying hens if the animal feeding facility uses a manure handling system that is not a liquid manure handling system;
(l) Ten thousand to twenty-nine thousand nine hundred ninety-nine ducks if the animal feeding facility uses a manure handling system that is not a liquid manure handling system;
(m) One thousand five hundred to four thousand nine hundred ninety-nine ducks if the animal feeding facility uses a liquid manure handling system.
(2) The facility does one of the following:
(a) Discharges pollutants into waters of the United States through a ditch constructed by humans, a flushing system constructed by humans, or another similar device constructed by humans;
(b) Discharges pollutants directly into waters of the United States that originate outside of and that pass over, across, or through the facility or otherwise come into direct contact with the animals at the facility.
"Medium concentrated animal feeding operation" includes an animal feeding facility that is designated by the director as a medium concentrated animal feeding operation pursuant to rules.
(R) "Mortality composting" means the controlled decomposition of organic solid material consisting of dead animals that stabilizes the organic fraction of the material.
(S) "NPDES permit" means a permit issued under the national pollutant discharge elimination system established in section 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and includes the renewal of such a permit. "NPDES permit" includes the federally enforceable provisions of a permit to operate into which NPDES permit provisions have been incorporated.
(T) "Permit" includes an initial, renewed, or modified permit to install, permit to operate, NPDES permit, and installation permit unless expressly stated otherwise.
(U) "Permit to install" means a permit issued under section 903.02 of the Revised Code.
(V) "Permit to operate" means a permit issued or renewed under section 903.03 of the Revised Code and includes incorporated NPDES permit provisions, if applicable.
(W) "Person" means any legal entity defined as a person under section 1.59 of the Revised Code, the state, any political subdivision of the state, any interstate body created by compact, the United States, or any department, agency, or instrumentality of any of those entities.
(X) "Point source" has the same meaning as in the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
(Y) "Process generated waste water" means water that is directly or indirectly used in the operation of an animal feeding facility for any of the following:
(1) Spillage or overflow from animal watering systems;
(2) Washing, cleaning, or flushing pens, barns, manure pits, or other areas of an animal feeding facility;
(3) Direct contact swimming, washing, or spray cooling of animals;
(4) Dust control.
(Z) "Process waste water" means any process generated waste water and any precipitation, including rain or snow, that comes into contact with manure, litter, bedding, or any other raw material or intermediate or final material or product used in or resulting from the production of animals or direct products such as milk or eggs.
(AA) "Production area" means any of the following components of an animal feeding facility:
(1) Animal confinement areas, including, but not limited to, open lots, housed lots, feedlots, confinement houses, stall barns, free stall barns, milkrooms, milking centers, cowyards, barnyards, medication pens, animal walkways, and stables;
(2) Manure storage areas, including, but not limited to, manure storage or treatment facilities;
(3) Raw material storage areas, including, but not limited to, feed silos, silage bunkers, commodity buildings, and bedding materials;
(4) Waste containment areas, including, but not limited to, any of the following:
(a) An egg washing or egg processing facility;
(b) An area used in the storage, handling, treatment, or disposal of mortalities;
(c) Settling basins, runoff ponds, liquid impoundments, and areas within berms and diversions that are designed and maintained to separate uncontaminated storm water runoff from contaminated water and to contain and treat contaminated storm water runoff.
(BB) "Public meeting" means a nonadversarial public hearing at which a person may present written or oral statements for the director of agriculture's consideration and includes public hearings held under section 6111.12 of the Revised Code.
(CC) "Review compliance certificate" means a certificate issued under section 903.04 of the Revised Code.
(DD) "Rule" means a rule adopted under section 903.10 of the Revised Code.
(EE) "Small concentrated animal feeding operation" means an animal feeding facility that is not a large or medium concentrated animal feeding operation and that is designated by the director as a small concentrated animal feeding operation pursuant to rules.
(FF) "Waters of the state" has the same meaning as in section 6111.01 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 943.01.  As used in sections 943.01 to 943.18 of the Revised Code:
(A) "Animals" or "livestock" means horses, mules, and other equidae, cattle, sheep, and goats and other bovidae, swine and other suidae, and alpacas.
(B) "Dealer" or "broker" means any person found by the department of agriculture buying, receiving, selling, slaughtering, with the exception of those persons designated by division (B)(1) of section 918.10 of the Revised Code, exchanging, negotiating, or soliciting the sale, resale, exchange, or transfer of any animals in an amount of more than two hundred fifty head of cattle, horses, or other equidae or five hundred head of sheep, goats, or other bovidae or swine and other suidae or alpacas during any one year. "Dealer" or "broker" does not mean any of the following:
(1) Any railroad or other carrier transporting animals either interstate or intrastate;
(2) Any person who by dispersal sale is permanently discontinuing the business of farming, dairying, breeding, raising, or feeding animals;
(3) Any person who sells livestock that has been raised from birth on the premises of such the person;
(4) Any person who buys or receives animals for grazing or feeding purposes at a premises owned or controlled by such the person and sells or disposes of the animals after the minimum grazing or feeding period of thirty days;
(5) Any person who places livestock in facilities other than his the person's own pursuant to a written agreement for feeding or finishing, provided that the person retains legal and equitable title to the livestock during the term of the agreement.
The exemptions set forth in divisions (B)(1) through to (5) of this section are exclusive of those activities requiring licensure under this chapter, so that a person shall be deemed to be a dealer or broker or subject to divisions (B)(1) through to (5) of this section, but shall not be, or be subject to, both. No person who is a licensed dealer or broker and whose license is suspended, shall have livestock or animals exempted pursuant to divisions (B)(1) to (5) of this section.
(C) "Employee" means any person employed by a dealer or broker to act in his the dealer's or broker's behalf to buy, sell, exchange, negotiate, or solicit sale or resale of animals in the dealer's or broker's name.
Sec. 947.01.  As used in this chapter:
(A) "Brand" means a distinctive design, mark of identification, or number that is applied to the hide of livestock by a hot iron or other humane method approved by the director of agriculture and is currently registered under section 947.02 of the Revised Code.
(B) "Livestock" means cattle, sheep, goats, and other animals of the family bovidae, swine and other animals of the family suidae, and horses, mules, burros, asses, and other animals of the family equidae, and alpacas.
(C) "Person" includes an individual, firm, association, partnership, corporation, or other legal entity, and the state and any of its agencies, institutions, instrumentalities, or political subdivisions.
Section 2. That existing sections 901.41, 901.70, 903.01, 943.01, and 947.01 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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