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H. B. No. 371 As IntroducedAs Introduced
127th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2007-2008 |
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Cosponsors:
Representatives Barrett, Beatty, Blessing, Bolon, Book, Brady, Brown, Budish, Celeste, Chandler, Collier, Combs, DeGeeter, Distel, Dodd, Domenick, Driehaus, Dyer, Fende, Foley, Garrison, Gerberry, Goyal, Hagan, J., Hagan, R., Harwood, Healy, Heard, Huffman, Hughes, Letson, Luckie, Lundy, Mallory, McGregor, J., McGregor, R., Oelslager, Okey, Otterman, Patton, Peterson, Sayre, Schindel, Skindell, Strahorn, Stewart, D., Stewart, J., Sykes, Szollosi, Uecker, Ujvagi, Wagoner, Williams, B., Williams, S., Wolpert, Yates, Yuko, Zehringer
A BILL
To amend sections 4117.01 and 4117.09 of the Revised
Code to modify coverage of the Public Employees'
Collective Bargaining Law with respect to township
fire departments.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 4117.01 and 4117.09 of the Revised
Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 4117.01. As used in this chapter:
(A) "Person," in addition to those included in division
(C)
of section 1.59 of the Revised Code, includes employee
organizations, public employees, and public employers.
(B)(1) "Public employer" means the state or any political
subdivision of the state located entirely within the state,
including, without limitation, any municipal corporation with a
population of at least five thousand according to the most recent
federal decennial census; county; township with a population of
at
least five thousand in the unincorporated area of the township
according to the most recent federal decennial census; school
district; governing authority of a community school established
under Chapter
3314. of the Revised Code; state institution of
higher learning; public or
special district; state agency,
authority, commission, or
board; or other branch of public
employment.
(2) In addition, with respect to members of a fire department
of a township with a population of less than five thousand in the
unincorporated area of the township, "public employer" means a
township with a population of at least five thousand in the
incorporated and unincorporated areas of the township that are
served by the township fire department.
(3) For purposes of division (B) of this section, population
shall be determined in accordance with the most recent federal
decennial census.
(C) "Public employee" means any person holding a position
by
appointment or employment in the service of a public employer,
including any person working pursuant to a contract between a
public employer and a private employer and over whom the national
labor relations board has declined jurisdiction on the basis that
the involved employees are employees of a public employer,
except:
(1) Persons holding elective office;
(2) Employees of the general assembly and employees of any
other legislative body of the public employer whose principal
duties are directly related to the legislative functions of the
body;
(3) Employees on the staff of the governor or the chief
executive of the public employer whose principal duties are
directly related to the performance of the executive functions of
the governor or the chief executive;
(4) Persons who are members of the Ohio organized militia,
while training or performing duty under section 5919.29 or 5923.12
of the
Revised Code;
(5) Employees of the state employment relations board;
(6) Confidential employees;
(7) Management level employees;
(8) Employees and officers of the courts, assistants to
the
attorney general, assistant prosecuting attorneys, and
employees
of the clerks of courts who perform a judicial
function;
(9) Employees of a public official who act in a fiduciary
capacity, appointed pursuant to section 124.11 of the Revised
Code;
(11) Students whose primary purpose is educational
training,
including graduate assistants or associates, residents,
interns,
or other students working as part-time public employees
less than
fifty per cent of the normal year in the employee's
bargaining
unit;
(12) Employees of county boards of election;
(13) Seasonal and casual employees as determined by the
state
employment relations board;
(14) Part-time faculty members of an institution of higher
education;
(15) Employees of the state personnel board of review;
(16) Participants
in a work activity,
developmental
activity,
or alternative work activity under sections 5107.40 to
5107.69
of
the
Revised Code who perform a
service for a public
employer that
the public employer needs but is not
performed by an
employee of
the public employer
if the participant is
not engaged
in paid
employment or subsidized employment pursuant to the
activity;
(17) Employees included in the career professional service
of
the department
of transportation under section 5501.20 of the
Revised Code;
(18) Employees of community-based correctional facilities and
district community-based correctional facilities created under
sections 2301.51 to 2301.58 of the Revised Code who are not
subject to a collective bargaining agreement on June 1, 2005.
(D) "Employee organization" means any labor or bona fide
organization in which public employees participate and that
exists
for the purpose, in whole or in part, of dealing with
public
employers concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages,
hours,
terms, and other conditions of employment.
(E) "Exclusive representative" means the employee
organization certified or recognized as an exclusive
representative under section 4117.05 of the Revised Code.
(F) "Supervisor" means any individual who has authority,
in
the interest of the public employer, to hire, transfer,
suspend,
lay off, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward, or
discipline
other public employees; to responsibly direct them; to
adjust
their grievances; or to effectively recommend such action,
if the
exercise of that authority is not of a merely routine or
clerical
nature, but requires the use of independent judgment,
provided
that:
(1) Employees of school districts who are department
chairpersons or consulting teachers shall not be deemed
supervisors;
(2) With respect to members of a police or fire
department,
no person shall be deemed a supervisor except the
chief of the
department or those individuals who, in the absence
of the chief,
are authorized to exercise the authority and
perform the duties of
the chief of the department. Where prior
to June 1, 1982, a
public
employer pursuant to a judicial
decision, rendered in
litigation
to which the public employer was
a party, has declined
to engage
in collective bargaining with
members of a police or
fire
department on the basis that those
members are supervisors,
those
members of a police or fire
department do not have the
rights
specified in this chapter for
the purposes of future
collective
bargaining. The state
employment relations board shall
decide all
disputes concerning
the application of division (F)(2)
of this
section.
(3) With respect to faculty members of a state institution
of
higher education, heads of departments or divisions are
supervisors; however, no other faculty member or group of faculty
members is a supervisor solely because the faculty member or
group
of faculty members participate in decisions with respect to
courses, curriculum, personnel, or other matters of academic
policy;
(4) No teacher as defined in section 3319.09 of the
Revised
Code shall be designated as a supervisor or a management
level
employee unless the teacher is employed under a contract governed
by
section 3319.01, 3319.011, or 3319.02 of the Revised Code and
is assigned to a position for which a
license deemed to be for
administrators under state board rules is
required pursuant to
section 3319.22 of the Revised Code.
(G) "To bargain collectively" means to perform the mutual
obligation of the public employer, by its representatives, and
the
representatives of its employees to negotiate in good faith
at
reasonable times and places with respect to wages, hours,
terms,
and other conditions of employment and the continuation,
modification, or deletion of an existing provision of a
collective
bargaining agreement, with the intention of reaching
an agreement,
or to resolve questions arising under the
agreement. "To bargain
collectively" includes executing a written contract
incorporating
the terms of any agreement reached. The obligation
to bargain
collectively does not mean that either party is
compelled to agree
to a proposal nor does it require the making
of a concession.
(H) "Strike" means continuous concerted action in failing to
report
to duty; willful absence from one's position; or stoppage
of work in
whole from the full, faithful, and proper performance
of the duties of
employment, for the purpose of inducing,
influencing, or coercing a change in
wages, hours, terms, and
other conditions of employment. "Strike" does not
include a
stoppage of work by employees in good faith because of dangerous
or
unhealthful working conditions at the place of employment that
are abnormal to
the place of employment.
(I) "Unauthorized strike" includes, but is not limited to,
concerted
action during the term or extended term of a collective
bargaining agreement
or during the pendency of the settlement
procedures set forth in section
4117.14 of the Revised Code in
failing to report to duty; willful absence from
one's position;
stoppage of work; slowdown, or abstinence in whole or in part
from
the full, faithful, and proper performance of the duties of
employment
for the purpose of inducing, influencing, or coercing a
change in wages,
hours, terms, and other conditions of employment.
"Unauthorized strike"
includes any such action, absence, stoppage,
slowdown, or abstinence when done
partially or intermittently,
whether during or after the expiration of the
term or extended
term of a collective bargaining agreement or during or after
the
pendency of the settlement procedures set forth in section 4117.14
of the
Revised Code.
(J) "Professional employee" means any employee engaged in
work that is predominantly intellectual, involving the
consistent
exercise of discretion and judgment in its performance
and
requiring knowledge of an advanced type in a field of science
or
learning customarily acquired by a prolonged course in an
institution of higher learning or a hospital, as distinguished
from a general academic education or from an apprenticeship; or
an
employee who has completed the courses of specialized
intellectual
instruction and is performing related work under the
supervision
of a professional person to become qualified as
a professional
employee.
(K) "Confidential employee" means any employee who works
in
the personnel offices of a public employer and deals with
information to be used by the public employer in collective
bargaining; or any employee who works in a close continuing
relationship with public officers or representatives directly
participating in collective bargaining on behalf of the employer.
(L) "Management level employee" means an individual who
formulates policy on behalf of the public employer, who
responsibly directs the implementation of policy, or who may
reasonably be required on behalf of the public employer to assist
in the preparation for the conduct of collective negotiations,
administer collectively negotiated agreements, or have a major
role in personnel administration. Assistant superintendents,
principals, and assistant principals whose employment is governed
by section 3319.02 of the Revised Code are management level
employees. With respect to members of a faculty of a state
institution of higher education, no person is a management level
employee because of the person's involvement in the formulation or
implementation of academic or institution policy.
(M) "Wages" means hourly rates of pay, salaries, or other
forms of compensation for services rendered.
(N) "Member of a police department" means a person who is
in
the employ of a police department of a municipal corporation
as a
full-time regular police officer as the result of
an appointment
from a duly established civil service eligibility
list or under
section 737.15 or 737.16 of the Revised Code, a
full-time deputy
sheriff appointed under section 311.04 of the
Revised Code, a
township constable appointed under section
509.01 of the Revised
Code, or a member of a township police
district police department
appointed under section 505.49 of the
Revised Code.
(O) "Members of the state highway patrol" means highway
patrol troopers and radio operators appointed under section
5503.01 of the Revised Code.
(P) "Member of a fire department" means a person who is in
the employ of a fire department of a municipal corporation or a
township as a fire cadet, full-time regular firefighter, or
promoted rank as the result of an appointment from a duly
established civil
service eligibility list or under section
505.38, 709.012, or 737.22 of the
Revised Code.
(Q) "Day" means calendar day.
Sec. 4117.09. (A) The parties to any collective
bargaining
agreement shall reduce the agreement to writing and
both execute
it.
(B) The agreement shall contain a provision that:
(1) Provides for a grievance procedure which may culminate
with final and binding arbitration of unresolved grievances, and
disputed interpretations of agreements, and which is valid and
enforceable under its terms when entered into in accordance with
this chapter. No publication thereof is required to make it
effective. A party to the agreement may bring suits for
violation
of agreements or the enforcement of an award by an
arbitrator in
the court of common pleas of any county wherein a
party resides or
transacts business.
(2) Authorizes the public employer to deduct the periodic
dues, initiation fees, and assessments of members of the
exclusive
representative upon presentation of a written deduction
authorization by the employee.
(C) The agreement may contain a provision that requires as
a
condition of employment, on or after a mutually agreed upon
probationary period or sixty days following the beginning of
employment, whichever is less, or the effective date of a
collective bargaining agreement, whichever is later, that the
employees in the unit who are not members of the employee
organization pay to the employee organization a fair share fee.
The arrangement does not require any employee to become a member
of the employee organization, nor shall fair share fees exceed
dues paid by members of the employee organization who are in the
same bargaining unit. Any public employee organization
representing public employees pursuant to this chapter shall
prescribe an internal procedure to determine a rebate, if any,
for
nonmembers which conforms to federal law, provided a
nonmember
makes a timely demand on the employee organization.
Absent
arbitrary and capricious action, such determination is
conclusive
on the parties except that a challenge to the
determination may be
filed with the state employment relations
board within thirty days
of the determination date specifying the
arbitrary or capricious
nature of the determination and the board
shall review the rebate
determination and decide whether it was
arbitrary or capricious.
The deduction of a fair share fee by
the public employer from the
payroll check of the employee and
its payment to the employee
organization is automatic and does
not require the written
authorization of the employee.
The internal rebate procedure shall provide for a rebate of
expenditures in support of partisan politics or ideological
causes
not germaine germane to the work of employee
organizations
in the
realm of collective bargaining.
Any public employee who is a member of and adheres to
established and traditional tenets or teachings of a bona fide
religion or religious body which has historically held
conscientious objections to joining or financially supporting an
employee organization and which is exempt from taxation under the
provisions of the Internal Revenue Code shall not be required to
join or financially support any employee organization as a
condition of employment. Upon submission of proper proof of
religious conviction to the board, the board shall declare the
employee exempt from becoming a member of or financially
supporting an employee organization. The employee shall be
required, in lieu of the fair share fee, to pay an amount of
money
equal to the fair share fee to a nonreligious charitable
fund
exempt from taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal
Revenue Code mutually agreed upon by the employee and the
representative of the employee organization to which the employee
would otherwise be required to pay the fair share fee. The
employee shall furnish to the employee organization written
receipts evidencing such payment, and failure to make the payment
or furnish the receipts shall subject the employee to the same
sanctions as would nonpayment of dues under the applicable
collective bargaining agreement.
No public employer shall agree to a provision requiring
that
a public employee become a member of an employee
organization as a
condition for securing or retaining employment.
(D) As used in this division, "teacher" means any employee
of
a school district certified to teach in the public schools of
this
state.
The agreement may contain a provision that provides for a
peer review plan under which teachers in a bargaining unit or
representatives of an employee organization representing teachers
may, for other teachers of the same bargaining unit or teachers
whom the employee organization represents, participate in
assisting, instructing, reviewing, evaluating, or appraising and
make recommendations or participate in decisions with respect to
the retention, discharge, renewal, or nonrenewal of, the teachers
covered by a peer review plan.
The participation of teachers or their employee
organization
representative in a peer review plan permitted under
this division
shall not be construed as an unfair labor practice
under this
chapter or as a violation of any other provision of
law or rule
adopted pursuant thereto.
(E) No agreement shall contain an expiration date that is
later than three years from the date of execution. The parties
may
extend any agreement, but the extensions do not affect the
expiration date of the original agreement.
(F) As used in this division, "township" means a public
employer as defined in division (B)(2) of section 4117.01 of the
Revised Code.
An agreement entered into between a township and an employee
organization representing the members of the township's fire
department shall contain a provision stating that if any
incorporated municipal corporations located within the township
elect to no longer receive fire protection through the township,
and as a result the population served by that township's fire
department becomes less than five thousand according to the most
recent federal decennial census, the township, at the township's
option, may terminate the agreement entered into between the
township and the employee organization.
Section 2. That existing sections 4117.01 and 4117.09 of the
Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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