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S. B. No. 207 As IntroducedAs Introduced
127th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2007-2008 |
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Cosponsors:
Senators Smith, Mason, Roberts
A BILL
To amend sections 1315.35, 1315.39, 1315.40, and
1315.41 of the Revised Code to modify the
provisions for making a loan under the check
cashing loan act.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 1315.35, 1315.39, 1315.40, and
1315.41 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 1315.35. As used in sections 1315.35 to 1315.44 of the
Revised Code:
(A) "Check-cashing business" has the meaning set forth in
section 1315.21 of
the Revised Code.
(B) "Interest" means all charges payable directly or
indirectly by a borrower
to a check-cashing business licensed
pursuant to sections 1315.35 to 1315.44
of the Revised Code as a
condition to a loan, but does not include loan
origination
including fees, check collection charges, or other fees or charges
specifically authorized by law service charges, renewal charges,
credit insurance premiums, and any ancillary product sold as a
condition to a loan made pursuant to sections 1315.35 to 1315.44
of the Revised Code.
(C) "Annual percentage rate" has the same meaning as in the
"Truth in Lending Act," 82 Stat. 149 (1980), 15 U.S.C. 1606, as
implemented by regulations of the board of governors of the
federal reserve system. All fees and charges, except those
authorized under section 1315.40 of the Revised Code, shall be
included in the computation of the annual percentage rate. Fees
and charges for single premium credit insurance and other
ancillary products sold in connection with the credit transaction
shall be included in the calculation of the annual percentage
rate.
(D) "Superintendent of financial institutions" includes the
deputy superintendent for consumer finance as provided in section
1181.21
of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1315.39. (A) A check-cashing business
licensed under
sections 1315.35 to 1315.44 of the Revised
Code may engage in the
business of making loans provided
that each loan meets all of the
following conditions:
(1) The total amount of the loan does not exceed eight
hundred dollars.
(2) The duration of the loan does not exceed six
months.
(3) The interest on the loan is calculated in compliance with
15 U.S.C. 1606, and
does not exceed the amount permitted by,
division (B) of
this section an annual percentage rate greater
than thirty-six per cent.
(4) The loan is made pursuant to a written loan contract
that
sets forth the terms and conditions of the loan,
and discloses in
a clear and concise manner all of the following:
(a) The total amount of fees and charges the
borrower will be
required to pay in connection with the loan
pursuant to the loan
contract;
(b) The rate of interest contracted for under the
loan
contract, calculated both as an annual percentage rate
based
solely on the principal of the loan and as an annual
percentage
rate based on the sum of the principal of the loan
and the loan
origination fee, check collection charge, and all
other fees or
charges contracted for under the loan contract;
(c) The total amount of each payment, when each
payment is
due, and the total number of payments that the
borrower will be
required to make under the loan contract;
(d) A statement, printed in boldface type of the
minimum size
of ten points, as follows: "WARNING: The rate of
interest charged
on this loan is higher than the average rate of interest
charged
by financial institutions on substantially similar
loans."
(e) Any disclosures required under the "Truth in Lending
Act," 82 Stat. 146 (1974), 15 U.S.C. 1601, et seq.
(5) The loan is not being made to a borrower for purposes
of
retiring, renewing, repaying, or refinancing an existing loan
between the check-cashing business and that
borrower, which
existing loan was made pursuant to sections 1315.35 to 1315.44
of
the Revised Code.
(B) A check-cashing business may contract for
and receive
interest at a rate of five per cent per month or
fraction of a
month on the unpaid principal of a loan made under
sections
1315.35 to 1315.44 of the Revised
Code. Any not deduct any
unearned interest shall not be deducted from the proceeds
of the
loan or paid in advance a loan made pursuant to section 1315.35 to
1315.44 of the Revised Code, and interest shall be computed on the
unpaid
balance and shall not be compounded. If, after the first
month of the loan contract, the loan is paid in full before the
final date on which payment is due on the loan pursuant to the
loan contract, the licensee shall refund or credit the borrower
with the amount of the unearned interest for the unexpired
period
of the loan contract that follows the date of the
borrower's
payment in full.
Sec. 1315.40. In addition to the interest authorized to be
contracted for
and received pursuant to
section 1315.39 of the
Revised Code, a
check-cashing business licensed pursuant to
sections 1315.35 to 1315.44 of the
Revised Code may charge,
collect,
and receive the following fees and charges in connection
with a
loan made under sections 1315.35 to 1315.44 of the
Revised
Code:
(A) Loan origination fees not exceeding an amount equal to
five
dollars per fifty dollars up to five hundred dollars of the
amount of the loan and three dollars and seventy-five cents per
fifty dollars of the amount of the loan between five hundred one
and eight hundred dollars;
(B) Check collection charges not exceeding an amount equal to
twenty dollars plus any amount passed
on from other financial
institutions for each check, negotiable
order of withdrawal, share
draft, or other negotiable instrument
returned or dishonored for
any reason, provided that the terms
and conditions upon which
check collection charges will be
charged to the borrower are set
forth in the written loan
contract described in division
(A)(4) of
section 1315.39 of the Revised Code;
(C)(B) Damages, costs, and disbursements to which the
check-cashing
business may become entitled to by law in connection
with any civil action to
collect a loan after default.
Sec. 1315.41. No check-cashing business licensed pursuant to
sections 1315.35
to 1315.44 of the Revised Code shall do any of
the following:
(A) Violate section 1315.36 of the Revised Code;
(B) Make a loan that does not comply with division (A) of
section 1315.39 of
the Revised Code;
(C) Charge, collect, or receive, directly or indirectly, any
additional fees
or charges in connection with a loan, other than
fees and charges permitted by
sections 1315.39 and 1315.40 of the
Revised Code and costs or
disbursements to which the check-cashing
business may become
entitled to by law in connection with any
civil action to
collect a loan
after default;
(D) Collect treble damages pursuant to division
(A)(1)(b)(ii)
of section 2307.61 of the Revised Code in
connection with any
civil action to collect a loan after a default due to a
check,
negotiable order of withdrawal, share draft, or other negotiable
instrument that was returned or dishonored for insufficient funds;
(E) Make a loan to a borrower if there exists an outstanding
loan
between the check-cashing business and that borrower and if
the outstanding loan
was made pursuant to sections 1315.35 to
1315.43 of the
Revised
Code;
(F) Require the borrower to waive the borrower's right to
legal recourse under any otherwise applicable provision of state
or federal law;
(G) Require the borrower to submit to arbitration or impose
onerous legal notice provisions in the case of a dispute;
(H) Demand unreasonable notice from the borrower as a
condition for legal action;
(I) Accept a check or other method of access to a deposit
account maintained by the borrower, or the title of a vehicle as
security for the obligation;
(J) Require the borrower to establish an allotment to repay
an obligation as a condition for a loan;
(K) Prohibit a borrower from prepaying a loan or charge a
penalty or fee for prepaying all or part of a loan.
Section 2. That existing sections 1315.35, 1315.39, 1315.40,
and 1315.41 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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