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S. B. No. 367 As IntroducedAs Introduced
127th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2007-2008 |
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A BILL
To enact sections 2909.13, 2909.14, and 2909.15 of
the Revised Code to establish a registry for arson
offenders.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 2909.13, 2909.14, and 2909.15 of the
Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 2909.13. As used in sections 2909.13 to 2909.15 of the
Revised Code:
(A) "Arson-related offense" means any of the following
violations or offenses committed by a person, regardless of the
person's age:
(1) A violation of section 2909.02 or 2909.03 of the Revised
Code;
(2) Any attempt to commit, conspiracy to commit, or
complicity in committing either offense listed in division (A)(1)
of this section.
(B) "Arson offender" means any of the following:
(1) A person who on or after the effective date of this
section is convicted of or pleads guilty to an arson-related
offense;
(2) A person who on the effective date of this section has
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an arson-related offense
and is confined in a jail, workhouse, state correctional
institution, or other institution, serving a prison term, term of
imprisonment, or other term of confinement for the offense;
(3) A person who on or after the effective date of this
section is charged with committing, attempting to commit,
conspiring to commit, or complicity in committing a violation of
section 2909.02 or 2909.03 of the Revised Code and who pleads
guilty to a violation of any provision of Chapter 2909. of the
Revised Code other than section 2909.02 or 2909.03 of the Revised
Code.
(C) "Community control sanction," "jail," and "prison" have
the same meanings as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.
(D) "Firefighter" has the same meaning as in section 4765.01
of the Revised Code.
(E) "Juvenile arson offender" means a person who on or after
the effective date of this section is adjudicated a delinquent
child for committing, attempting to commit, conspiring to commit,
or complicity in committing an act that would be a violation of
section 2909.02 or 2909.03 of the Revised Code if committed by an
adult or has been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing,
attempting to commit, conspiring to commit, or complicity in
committing an act that would be a violation of section 2909.02 or
2909.03 of the Revised Code if committed by an adult and who is
confined in a secure correctional facility on the effective date
of this section.
(F) "Post-release control sanction" and "supervised release"
have the same meanings as in section 2950.01 of the Revised Code.
(G) "Secure correctional facility" means a facility under the
direction of the department of youth services that is designed to
physically restrict the movement and activities of juveniles
placed by a dispositional order of a juvenile court.
Sec. 2909.14. (A) Each arson offender or juvenile arson
offender shall be provided notice of the arson offender's or
juvenile arson offender's duty to register personally with the
attorney general or the attorney general's designee. A parent,
guardian, or custodian of a juvenile arson offender also shall be
provided notice of the juvenile arson offender's duty to register.
The following persons shall provide the notice at the following
times:
(1) On or after the effective date of this section, the
official in charge of a jail, workhouse, state correctional
institution, or other institution in which an arson offender is
serving a prison term, term of imprisonment, or other term of
confinement, or the official's designee, shall provide the notice
to the arson offender before the arson offender is released
pursuant to any type of supervised release or before the arson
offender is otherwise released from the prison term, term of
imprisonment, or other term of confinement.
(2) If an arson offender is sentenced on or after the
effective date of this section for an arson-related offense and
the judge does not sentence the arson offender to a prison term,
term of imprisonment, or other term of confinement in a jail,
workhouse, state correctional institution, or other institution
for that offense, the judge shall provide the notice to the arson
offender at the time of the arson offender's sentencing.
(3) On or after the effective date of this section, the
official in charge of a secure correctional facility in which a
juvenile arson offender is confined, or the official's designee,
shall provide the notice to the juvenile arson offender before the
juvenile arson offender is released pursuant to any type of
supervised release or before the juvenile arson offender is
otherwise released from the secure correctional facility.
(4) If a person is adjudicated a juvenile arson offender on
or after the effective date of this section and the juvenile court
does not commit the juvenile arson offender to a secure
correctional facility at the dispositional hearing, the juvenile
court shall provide the notice to the juvenile arson offender at
the dispositional hearing.
(5) If notice is provided to a juvenile arson offender under
division (A)(3) or (4) of this section, the person providing the
notice also shall provide the notice to the delinquent child's
parent, guardian, or custodian.
(B)(1) The judge, official, or official's designee providing
the notice under divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section shall
require the arson offender to read and sign a form stating that
the arson offender has received and understands the notice. If the
arson offender is unable to read, the judge, official, or
official's designee shall inform the arson offender of the arson
offender's duties as set forth in the notice and shall certify on
the form that the judge, official, or official's designee informed
the arson offender of the arson offender's duties and that the
arson offender indicated an understanding of those duties.
(2) The juvenile court, official, or official's designee
providing the notice to a juvenile arson offender and the
delinquent child's parent, guardian, or custodian under divisions
(A)(3), (4), and (5) of this section shall require the juvenile
arson offender and parent, guardian, or custodian to read and sign
a form stating that they have received and understand the notice.
If a juvenile arson offender, parent, guardian, or custodian is
unable to read, the juvenile court, official, or official's
designee shall inform the juvenile arson offender and parent,
guardian, or custodian of the juvenile arson offender's duties as
set forth in the notice and shall certify on the form that the
juvenile court, official, or official's designee informed the
juvenile arson offender and the parent, guardian, or custodian of
the juvenile arson offender's duties and that the juvenile arson
offender and the parent, guardian, or custodian indicated an
understanding of those duties.
(C) The attorney general shall prescribe the notice and the
form provided under division (B) of this section. The notice shall
include notice of the arson offender's or juvenile arson
offender's duties to reregister annually.
(D) The person providing the notice under division (B) of
this section shall provide a copy of the notice and signed form to
the arson offender or the juvenile arson offender's parent,
guardian, or custodian. The person providing the notice also
shall provide a copy of the signed form to the attorney general in
accordance with rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant to
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
Sec. 2909.15. (A) Each arson offender and juvenile arson
offender who has received notice pursuant to section 2909.14 of
the Revised Code shall register personally with the attorney
general or the attorney general's designee within the following
time periods:
(1) An arson offender who receives notice under division
(A)(1) of section 2909.14 of the Revised Code shall register
within ten days after the arson offender is released from a jail,
workhouse, state correctional institution, or other institution,
unless the arson offender is being transferred to the custody of
another jail, workhouse, state correctional institution, or other
institution. The arson offender is not required to register with
the attorney general prior to release.
(2) An arson offender who receives notice under division
(A)(2) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code shall register
within ten days after the sentencing hearing.
(3) A juvenile arson offender who receives notice under
division (A)(3) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code shall
register within ten days after the juvenile arson offender's
release from a secure correctional facility, unless the juvenile
arson offender is being transferred to the custody of another
secure correctional facility. If the juvenile arson offender has
been transferred to a jail, workhouse, state correctional
institution, or other institution after the juvenile court's
original order of disposition, the juvenile arson offender shall
register within ten days after the juvenile arson offender's
release from the jail, workhouse, state correctional institution,
or other institution, unless the juvenile arson offender is being
transferred to the custody of another jail, workhouse, state
correctional institution, or other institution. The juvenile arson
offender is not required to register with the attorney general
prior to release.
(4) A juvenile arson offender who receives notice under
division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code shall
register within ten days after the dispositional hearing.
(B) Any person who is convicted of, pleads guilty to, has
been convicted of, has pleaded guilty to, or is or has been
adjudicated a delinquent child for a violation of any existing or
former municipal ordinance or law of another state or the United
States, or any existing or former law applicable in a military
court or in an Indian tribal court, that is or was substantially
equivalent to a violation of section 2909.02 or 2909.03 of the
Revised Code shall register personally with the attorney general
or the attorney general's designee within ten days after residing
in or occupying a dwelling in this state for more than three
consecutive days and shall reregister annually under division (D)
of this section.
(C)(1) An arson offender or juvenile arson offender, or
person required to register as an arson offender or juvenile arson
offender pursuant to division (B) of this section, shall register
personally with the attorney general or the attorney general's
designee. The registrant shall provide all of the following
information and materials to the attorney general or attorney
general's designee:
(a) The arson offender's or juvenile arson offender's full
name and any alias used and the full name of the delinquent
child's parent, guardian, or custodian;
(b) The arson offender's or juvenile arson offender's
address;
(c) The arson offender's or juvenile arson offender's social
security number;
(d) Any driver's license number, commercial driver's license
number, or state identification card number issued to the arson
offender or juvenile arson offender by this or another state;
(e) The offense that the arson offender was convicted of or
pleaded guilty to or which comprised the acts that were the basis
for the juvenile arson offender's adjudication as a delinquent
child;
(f) The name and address of any place where the arson
offender or juvenile arson offender is employed;
(g) The name and address of any school or institution of
higher education that the arson offender or juvenile arson
offender is attending;
(h) The identification license plate number of each vehicle
owned or operated by the arson offender or juvenile arson offender
or registered in the arson offender's or juvenile arson offender's
name, the vehicle identification number of each vehicle, and a
description of each vehicle;
(i) A description of any scars, tattoos, or other
distinguishing marks on the arson offender or juvenile arson
offender;
(j) Any other information required by the attorney general.
(2) The arson offender or juvenile arson offender shall
provide fingerprints and palm prints at the time of registration.
The attorney general or the attorney general's designee shall
obtain a photograph of the arson offender or juvenile arson
offender at the time of registration.
(D)(1) Each arson offender or juvenile arson offender shall
be required to reregister annually, in person, within ten days of
the arson offender's or juvenile arson offender's initial
registration date. The registrant shall amend any information
required under division (C) of this section that has changed since
the registrant's last registration and provide any additional
registration information required by the attorney general. The
attorney general or the attorney general's designee shall obtain a
new photograph of the arson offender or juvenile arson offender
annually when the offender reregisters.
(2)(a) Except as provided in division (D)(2)(b) of this
section, an arson offender's duty to reregister annually shall
continue until the arson offender's death.
(b) The judge may limit an arson offender's duty to
reregister at an arson offender's sentencing hearing to not less
than ten years if the judge receives a request from the prosecutor
and the investigating law enforcement agency to consider limiting
the arson offender's registration period.
(c) A juvenile arson offender shall reregister annually until
the juvenile arson offender is twenty-five years of age. If a
juvenile arson offender who is less than twenty-five years of age
is adjudicated delinquent for, convicted of, or pleads guilty to
another arson-related offense, the juvenile arson offender's duty
to reregister annually shall continue until the offender's death.
(3) The official in charge of a secure correctional facility,
jail, workhouse, state correctional institution, or other
institution shall notify the attorney general in accordance with
rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant to Chapter 119. of
the Revised Code if a registered arson offender or juvenile arson
offender is confined in the secure correctional facility, jail,
workhouse, state correctional institution, or other institution.
(E) The bureau of criminal identification and investigation
shall establish and maintain a registry of arson offenders and
juvenile arson offenders that includes the information and
materials obtained by the attorney general under division (C) of
this section. The bureau shall make the registry available to the
fire marshal's office, state and local law enforcement officers,
and firefighters through the Ohio law enforcement gateway or its
successor. The registry of arson offenders and juvenile arson
offenders maintained by the bureau is not a public record under
section 149.43 of the Revised Code.
(F) The attorney general shall collect a registration fee of
fifty dollars and an annual reregistration fee of twenty-five
dollars from each arson offender or juvenile arson offender. The
fees shall be used for the maintenance of the registry of arson
offenders and juvenile arson offenders. The attorney general may
waive a fee for an indigent arson offender or juvenile arson
offender.
(G) Whoever fails to register or reregister as required by
this section is guilty of a felony of the fifth degree. If the
violation occurs while the person is under eighteen years of age,
the person is subject to proceedings under Chapter 2152. of the
Revised Code based on the violation. If an arson offender or
juvenile arson offender is subject to a community control
sanction, is on parole, is subject to one or more post-release
control sanctions, or is subject to any other type of supervised
release at the time of the violation, the violation shall
constitute a violation of the terms and conditions of the
community control sanction, parole, post-release control sanction,
or other type of supervised released. If a juvenile arson
offender's failure occurs while the offender is less than eighteen
years of age, unless the child is emancipated as defined in
section 2919.121 of the Revised Code, the failure of the parent,
guardian, or custodian to ensure that the juvenile arson offender
registers with the attorney general as required under this section
is a violation of this section and may result in the prosecution
of the parent, guardian, or custodian for that violation.
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