130th Ohio General Assembly
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S. B. No. 386  As Introduced
As Introduced

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
S. B. No. 386


Senator Grendell 

Cosponsors: Senators Wilson, Carey, Cafaro, Padgett, Schaffer, Seitz, Niehaus 



A BILL
To amend sections 1513.02, 1513.07, 1513.181, 1513.99, 3745.114, 6111.03, 6111.035, 6111.04, 6111.30, and 6111.44 and to enact sections 1513.50 to 1513.59 of the Revised Code to transfer authority to issue section 401 water quality certifications, installation permits for disposal systems, and NPDES permits with respect to coal mining and reclamation operations from the Director of Environmental Protection to the Chief of the Division of Mineral Resources Management in the Department of Natural Resources and to provide for the timely issuance of coal mining and reclamation permits, and to amend the versions of sections 6111.04 and 6111.44 of the Revised Code that are scheduled to take effect July 1, 2009, to continue the provisions of this act on and after that effective date.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 1513.02, 1513.07, 1513.181, 1513.99, 3745.114, 6111.03, 6111.035, 6111.04, 6111.30, and 6111.44 be amended and sections 1513.50, 1513.51, 1513.52, 1513.53, 1513.54, 1513.55, 1513.56, 1513.57, 1513.58, and 1513.59 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 1513.02.  (A) The division of mineral resources management shall administer, enforce, and implement this chapter. The chief of the division of mineral resources management shall do all of the following:
(1) Adopt, amend, and rescind rules:
(a) To administer and enforce this chapter;
(b) To implement the requirements of this chapter for the reclamation of lands affected by coal mining, including such rules governing mining practices and procedures, segregation and placement of soil and topsoil, backfilling, grading, terracing, resoiling, soil conditioning and reconditioning, planting, establishment of drainage patterns, construction of impoundments, and the construction, maintenance, and disposition of haul roads, ditches, and dikes, as may be necessary or desirable, under varying conditions of slope, drainage, physical and chemical characteristics of soil and overburden, erodability of materials, season, growth characteristics of plants, and other factors affecting coal mining and reclamation, to facilitate the return of the land to a condition required by this chapter; to prevent pollution or substantial diminution of waters of the state, substantial erosion, substantial deposition of sediment, landslides, accumulation and discharge of acid water, and flooding, both during mining and reclamation and thereafter; to restore the recharge capacity of the mined area to approximate premining conditions; and to ensure full compliance with all requirements of this chapter relating to reclamation, and the attainment of those objectives in the interest of the public health, safety, and welfare to which these reclamation requirements are directed;
(c) To meet the requirements of the "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 445, 30 U.S.C. 1201.
(2) Issue orders to enforce this chapter and rules adopted under it;
(3) Adopt rules for the internal management of the division that do not affect private rights;
(4) Adopt programs, rules, and procedures designed to assist the coal operator in this state with the permitting process and complying with the environmental standards of this chapter. Upon request of the applicant for a permit, the chief shall make a determination of the probable hydrologic consequences required in division (B)(1)(k) of section 1513.07 of the Revised Code within sixty days after a permit has been submitted to the division for those applications requesting the chief to perform the study. The chief shall perform the chemical analysis of test borings or core samplings for operators who have a total annual production of coal at all locations that does not exceed one hundred thousand tons.
(5) Adopt programs, rules, and procedures designed to ensure that reclamation is performed on operations for which the performance security has been forfeited pursuant to section 1513.16 of the Revised Code;
(6) Receive, administer, and expend moneys obtained from the United States department of the interior and other federal agencies to implement the state's permanent coal regulatory program;
(7)(a) Regulate the beneficial use of coal combustion byproducts at coal mining and reclamation operations and abandoned mine lands that are regulated under this chapter and rules adopted under it. The beneficial use of coal combustion byproducts at such coal mining and reclamation operations and abandoned mine lands is subject to all applicable performance standards and requirements established under this chapter and rules adopted under it, including, without limitation, standards and requirements established under section 1513.16 of the Revised Code and rules adopted pursuant to it.
The beneficial use of coal combustion byproducts that is authorized at coal mining and reclamation operations and abandoned mine lands that are regulated under this chapter and rules adopted under it is not subject to Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it and to the following provisions of Chapters Chapter 3734. and 6111. of the Revised Code and rules adopted under those provisions:
(i) Permit and license requirements for solid waste facilities established under sections 3734.02 and 3734.05 of the Revised Code;
(ii) The prohibition against the open dumping of solid wastes established in section 3734.03 of the Revised Code;
(iii) Solid waste generation and disposal fees established under sections 3734.57 to 3734.574 of the Revised Code;
(iv) Permit to install and plan approval requirements established under sections 6111.03, 6111.44, and 6111.45 of the Revised Code.
Nothing in division (A)(7) of this section shall be construed to limit any other requirements that are applicable to the beneficial use of coal combustion byproducts and that are established under Chapter 3704., 3714., or 3734., or 6111. of the Revised Code or under local or federal laws, including, without limitation, requirements governing air pollution control permits, and hazardous waste, national pollutant discharge elimination system permits, and section 401 water quality certifications.
(b) As used in division (A)(7) of this section:
(i) "Coal combustion byproducts" means fly ash, bottom ash, coal slag, flue gas desulphurization and fluidized bed combustion byproducts, air or water pollution control residues from the operation of a coal-fired electric or steam generation facility, and any material from a clean coal technology demonstration project or other innovative process at a coal-fired electric or steam generation facility.
(ii) "Beneficial use" means the use of coal combustion byproducts in a manner that is not equivalent to the establishment of a disposal system or a solid waste disposal facility and that is unlikely to affect human health or safety or the environment adversely or to degrade the existing quality of the land, air, or water. "Beneficial use" includes, without limitation, land application uses for agronomic value; land reclamation uses; and discrete, controlled uses for structural fill, pavement aggregate, pipe bedding aggregate, mine sealing, alternative drainage or capping material, and pilot demonstration projects.
(iii) "Structural fill" means the discrete, controlled use of a coal combustion byproduct as a substitute for a conventional aggregate, raw material, or soil under or immediately adjacent to a building or structure. "Structural fill" does not include uses that involve general filling or grading operations or valley fills.
(iv) "Pavement aggregate" means the discrete, controlled use of a coal combustion byproduct as a subbase material or drainage layer under or immediately adjacent to a paved road or a paved parking lot where the coal combustion byproduct is a substitute for a conventional aggregate, raw material, or soil.
(v) "Pipe bedding aggregate" means the discrete, controlled use of a coal combustion byproduct as a substitute for a conventional aggregate, raw material, or soil under, around, or immediately adjacent to a water, sewer, or other pipeline.
(vi) "Coal-fired electric or steam generation facility" includes any boiler that is fired with coal or with coal in combination with petroleum coke, oil, natural gas, or any other fossil fuel.
(vii) "Solid waste disposal facility" means a facility for the disposal of solid wastes as provided in Chapter 3734. of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it.
(viii) "Disposal system" has the same meaning as in section 6111.01 of the Revised Code.
(8) Establish programs and adopt rules and procedures governing terms, limitations, and conditions for the use of diesel equipment in an underground coal mine.
(B) The chief, by rule, may designate as unsuitable for coal mining natural areas maintained on the registry of natural areas of the department of natural resources pursuant to Chapter 1517. of the Revised Code, wild, scenic, or recreational river areas designated pursuant to that chapter, publicly owned or dedicated parks, and other areas of unique and irreplaceable natural beauty or condition, or areas within specified distances of a public road, occupied dwelling, public building, school, church, community, or institutional building, public park, or cemetery. Such a designation may include land adjacent to the perimeters of those areas that may be necessary to protect their integrity.
(C)(1) The adoption, amendment, and rescission of rules under divisions (A)(1), (4), (5), and, (8), (B), and (J) of this section are subject to Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.
(2) The issuance of orders under division (A)(2) of this section and appeals therefrom are not governed by or subject to Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, but are governed by this chapter.
(D)(1) When the chief or an authorized representative of the chief determines that any condition or practice exists or that any permittee is in violation of any requirement of this chapter or any permit condition required by this chapter, which condition, practice, or violation creates an imminent danger to the health or safety of the public or is causing, or can reasonably be expected to cause, significant, imminent environmental harm to land, air, or water resources, the chief or the authorized representative immediately shall order the cessation of coal mining and reclamation operations or the portion thereof relevant to the condition, practice, or violation. The cessation order shall remain in effect until the chief or the authorized representative determines that the condition, practice, or violation has been abated or until the order is modified, vacated, or terminated by the chief or the authorized representative pursuant to division (D)(4) of this section or by the reclamation commission pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code. When the chief or the authorized representative finds that the ordered cessation of coal mining and reclamation operations or any portion thereof will not completely abate the imminent danger to the health or safety of the public or the significant, imminent environmental harm to land, air, or water resources, the chief or the authorized representative, in addition to the cessation order, shall order the operator to take whatever steps the chief or the authorized representative considers necessary to abate the imminent danger or the significant environmental harm.
(2) When the chief or an authorized representative of the chief determines that any person is in violation of any requirement of this chapter or any permit condition required by this chapter, but the violation does not create an imminent danger to the health or safety of the public or cannot reasonably be expected to cause significant, imminent environmental harm to land, air, or water resources, the chief or the authorized representative shall issue a notice of violation to the person or the person's agent fixing a reasonable time for the abatement of the violation, provided that the time afforded a person to abate the violation shall not exceed the time limitations prescribed by the secretary of the interior in 30 C.F.R. Part 843 for an approvable state regulatory program under the "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 445, 30 U.S.C. 1201.
If, upon expiration of the period of time as originally fixed or subsequently extended for good cause shown and upon the written finding of the chief or the authorized representative, the chief or the authorized representative finds that the violation has not been abated, the chief or the authorized representative immediately shall order the cessation of coal mining and reclamation operations or the portion thereof relevant to the violation. The cessation order shall remain in effect until the chief or the authorized representative determines that the violation has been abated or until the order is modified, vacated, or terminated by the chief or the authorized representative pursuant to division (D)(4) of this section or by the reclamation commission pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code. In a cessation order issued under division (D)(2) of this section, the chief or the authorized representative shall prescribe the steps necessary to abate the violation in the most expeditious manner possible.
(3) When in the judgment of the chief or an authorized representative of the chief a pattern of violations of any requirements of this chapter or any permit conditions required by this chapter exists or has existed and the violations are caused by the unwarranted failure of the permittee to comply with any requirements of this chapter or any permit conditions or are willfully caused by the permittee, the chief or the authorized representative immediately shall issue an order to the permittee to show cause why the permit should not be suspended or revoked. If a hearing is requested, the chief shall inform all interested parties of the time and place of the hearing and conduct the hearing pursuant to division (D) of section 1513.13 of the Revised Code. Upon the permittee's failure to show cause why the permit should not be suspended or revoked, the chief or the authorized representative immediately shall suspend or revoke the permit.
(4) Notices of violation and orders issued pursuant to this section shall set forth with reasonable specificity the nature of the violation and the remedial action required, the period of time established for abatement, and a reasonable description of the portion of the coal mining and reclamation operation to which the notice or order applies. Each notice or order issued under this section shall be given promptly to the alleged violator or the agent of the alleged violator by the chief or an authorized representative of the chief who issues the notice or order. Notices and orders shall be in writing and shall be signed by the chief or the authorized representative and may be modified, vacated, or terminated by the chief or the authorized representative. Any notice or order issued pursuant to this section that requires cessation of mining by the operator shall expire within thirty days after actual notice to the operator unless a public hearing pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code is held at the site or within such reasonable proximity to the site that any viewings of the site can be conducted during the course of the public hearing.
(E)(1) A person who violates a permit condition or any other provision of this chapter may be assessed a civil penalty by the chief, except that if the violation leads to the issuance of a cessation order under division (D) of this section, the civil penalty shall be assessed for each day until the person initiates the necessary corrective steps. The penalty shall not exceed five thousand dollars for each violation. Each day of continuing violation may be deemed a separate violation for purposes of penalty assessments. In determining the amount of the penalty, consideration shall be given to the person's history of previous violation at the particular coal mining operation; the seriousness of the violation, including any irreparable harm to the environment and any hazard to the health or safety of the public; whether the person was negligent; and the demonstrated diligence of the person charged in attempting to achieve rapid compliance after notification of the violation.
(2) A civil penalty shall be assessed by the chief only after the person charged with a violation under division (E)(1) of this section has been given an opportunity for a public hearing. If a person charged with such a violation fails to avail oneself of the opportunity for a public hearing, a civil penalty shall be assessed by the chief after the chief has determined that a violation did occur, and the amount of the penalty that is warranted, and has issued an order requiring that the penalty be paid.
(3) Upon the issuance of a notice or order charging that a violation of this chapter has occurred, the chief shall inform the operator within thirty days of the proposed amount of the penalty and provide opportunity for an adjudicatory hearing pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code. The person charged with the penalty then shall have thirty days to pay the proposed penalty in full or, if the person wishes to contest either the amount of the penalty or the fact of the violation, file a petition for review of the proposed assessment with the secretary of the reclamation commission pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code. If, after the hearing, the commission affirms or modifies the proposed amount of the penalty, the person charged with the penalty then shall have thirty days after receipt of the written decision to pay the amount in full or file an appeal with the court of appeals in accordance with section 1513.14 of the Revised Code. At the time the petition for review of the proposed assessment is filed with the secretary, the person shall forward the amount of the penalty to the secretary for placement in the reclamation penalty fund, which is hereby created. The fund shall be in the custody of the treasurer of state, but shall not be a part of the state treasury. Pursuant to administrative or judicial review of the penalty, the secretary, within thirty days, shall remit the appropriate amount of the penalty to the person, with interest, if it is determined that no violation occurred or that the amount of the penalty should be reduced, and the secretary shall forward the balance of the penalty or, if the penalty was not reduced, the entire amount of the penalty, with interest, to the chief for deposit in the reclamation forfeiture fund created in section 1513.18 of the Revised Code. Failure to forward the money to the secretary within thirty days after the chief informs the operator of the proposed amount of the penalty shall result in a waiver of all legal rights to contest the violation or the amount of the penalty. Within fifteen days after being informed of the penalty, the person charged with the penalty may request in writing an informal assessment conference to review the amount of the penalty. The conference shall be presided over by the chief or an individual appointed by the chief other than the inspector that issued the notice of violation or order upon which the penalty is based. The chief shall adopt rules governing procedures to be followed in informal conferences. Time allowed for payment of the penalty or appeal to the commission shall be tolled while the penalty is being reviewed in an informal conference.
(4) An operator who fails to correct a violation for which a notice of violation or order has been issued under division (D) of this section within the period permitted for its correction shall be assessed a civil penalty of not less than seven hundred fifty dollars for each day during which the failure or violation continues. However, a civil penalty shall not be assessed under division (E)(4) of this section if the commission orders the suspension of the abatement requirement after determining, based upon the findings of an expedited hearing held under section 1513.13 of the Revised Code at the request of the operator, that the operator will suffer irreparable loss or damage from the application of the abatement requirement or if the court orders suspension of the abatement requirement pursuant to review proceedings held under section 1513.14 of the Revised Code at the request of the operator.
(F) The chief may enter into a cooperative agreement with the secretary of the interior to provide for state regulation of coal mining and reclamation operations on federal lands within the state.
(G) The chief may prohibit augering if necessary to maximize the utilization, recoverability, or conservation of the solid fuel resources or to protect against adverse water quality impacts.
(H) The chief shall transmit to the director of environmental protection for verification copies of all schedules submitted under section 1513.07 of the Revised Code pertaining to violations of air quality laws or to violations of water quality laws concerning which the director has or had authority, and rules adopted and orders issued under those laws, in connection with coal mining operations to the director of environmental protection for verification.
(I) For the purposes of sections 1513.18, 1513.24, 1513.37, and 1514.06 of the Revised Code, the chief triennially shall determine the average wage rate for companies performing reclamation work for the division under those sections by averaging the wage rate paid by all companies performing such reclamation work during the three years immediately preceding the determination. However, in making the initial determination under this division, the chief shall average the wage rate paid by all companies performing such reclamation work during the ten years immediately preceding October 29, 1995.
(J) If this state becomes covered by a state programmatic general permit issued by the United States army corps of engineers for the discharge of dredged or fill material into the waters of the United States by operations that conduct surface and underground coal mining and reclamation operations and the restoration of abandoned mine lands, the chief may establish programs and adopt rules and procedures designed to implement the terms, limitations, and conditions of the permit. The purpose of the programs, rules, and procedures shall be to enable the state to reduce or eliminate duplicative state and federal project evaluation, simplify the regulatory approval process, provide environmental protection for aquatic resources that is equivalent to federal protection, and satisfy the requirements of the United States army corps of engineers regulatory program under which the permit is issued and that is established under section 404 of the "Federal Water Pollution Control Act," 86 Stat. 48 (1972), 33 U.S.C. 1344, as amended by the "Clean Water Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 1600, 33 U.S.C. 1344; section 10 of the "Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899," 30 Stat. 1151, 33 U.S.C. 403; and section 103 of the "Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act of 1972," 86 Stat. 1055, 33 U.S.C. 1413.
Sec. 1513.07.  (A)(1) No operator shall conduct a coal mining operation without a permit for the operation issued by the chief of the division of mineral resources management.
(2) All permits issued pursuant to this chapter shall be issued for a term not to exceed five years, except that, if the applicant demonstrates that a specified longer term is reasonably needed to allow the applicant to obtain necessary financing for equipment and the opening of the operation and if the application is full and complete for the specified longer term, the chief may grant a permit for the longer term. A successor in interest to a permittee who applies for a new permit within thirty days after succeeding to the interest and who is able to obtain the performance security of the original permittee may continue coal mining and reclamation operations according to the approved mining and reclamation plan of the original permittee until the successor's application is granted or denied.
(3) A permit shall terminate if the permittee has not commenced the coal mining operations covered by the permit within three years after the issuance of the permit, except that the chief may grant reasonable extensions of the time upon a showing that the extensions are necessary by reason of litigation precluding the commencement or threatening substantial economic loss to the permittee or by reason of conditions beyond the control and without the fault or negligence of the permittee, and except that with respect to coal to be mined for use in a synthetic fuel facility or specified major electric generating facility, the permittee shall be deemed to have commenced coal mining operations at the time construction of the synthetic fuel or generating facility is initiated.
(4)(a) Any permit issued pursuant to this chapter shall carry with it the right of successive renewal upon expiration with respect to areas within the boundaries of the permit. The holders of the permit may apply for renewal and the renewal shall be issued unless the chief determines by written findings, subsequent to fulfillment of the public notice requirements of this section and section 1513.071 of the Revised Code through demonstrations by opponents of renewal or otherwise, that one or more of the following circumstances exists:
(i) The terms and conditions of the existing permit are not being satisfactorily met.
(ii) The present coal mining and reclamation operation is not in compliance with the environmental protection standards of this chapter.
(iii) The renewal requested substantially jeopardizes the operator's continuing responsibilities on existing permit areas.
(iv) The applicant has not provided evidence that the performance security in effect for the operation will continue in effect for any renewal requested in the application.
(v) Any additional, revised, or updated information required by the chief has not been provided. Prior to the approval of any renewal of a permit, the chief shall provide notice to the appropriate public authorities as prescribed by rule of the chief.
(b) If an application for renewal of a valid permit includes a proposal to extend the mining operation beyond the boundaries authorized in the existing permit, the portion of the application for renewal of a valid permit that addresses any new land areas shall be subject to the full standards applicable to new applications under this chapter.
(c) A permit renewal shall be for a term not to exceed the period of the original permit established by this chapter. Application for permit renewal shall be made at least one hundred twenty days prior to the expiration of the valid permit.
(5) A permit issued pursuant to this chapter does not eliminate the requirements for obtaining a permit to install or modify a disposal system or any part thereof or to discharge sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into the waters of the state in accordance with Chapter 6111. sections 1513.50 to 1513.59 of the Revised Code.
(B)(1) The permit application shall be submitted in a manner satisfactory to the chief and shall contain, among other things, all of the following:
(a) The names and addresses of all of the following:
(i) The permit applicant;
(ii) Every legal owner of record of the property, surface and mineral, to be mined;
(iii) The holders of record of any leasehold interest in the property;
(iv) Any purchaser of record of the property under a real estate contract;
(v) The operator if different from the applicant;
(vi) If any of these are business entities other than a single proprietor, the names and addresses of the principals, officers, and statutory agent for service of process.
(b) The names and addresses of the owners of record of all surface and subsurface areas adjacent to any part of the permit area;
(c) A statement of any current or previous coal mining permits in the United States held by the applicant, the permit identification, and any pending applications;
(d) If the applicant is a partnership, corporation, association, or other business entity, the following where applicable: the names and addresses of every officer, partner, director, or person performing a function similar to a director, of the applicant, the name and address of any person owning, of record, ten per cent or more of any class of voting stock of the applicant, a list of all names under which the applicant, partner, or principal shareholder previously operated a coal mining operation within the United States within the five-year period preceding the date of submission of the application, and a list of the person or persons primarily responsible for ensuring that the applicant complies with the requirements of this chapter and rules adopted pursuant thereto while mining and reclaiming under the permit;
(e) A statement of whether the applicant, any subsidiary, affiliate, or persons controlled by or under common control with the applicant, any partner if the applicant is a partnership, any officer, principal shareholder, or director if the applicant is a corporation, or any other person who has a right to control or in fact controls the management of the applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of the applicant:
(i) Has ever held a federal or state coal mining permit that in the five-year period prior to the date of submission of the application has been suspended or revoked or has had a coal mining bond, performance security, or similar security deposited in lieu of bond forfeited and, if so, a brief explanation of the facts involved;
(ii) Has been an officer, partner, director, principal shareholder, or person having the right to control or has in fact controlled the management of or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of a business entity that has had a coal mining or surface mining permit that in the five-year period prior to the date of submission of the application has been suspended or revoked or has had a coal mining or surface mining bond, performance security, or similar security deposited in lieu of bond forfeited and, if so, a brief explanation of the facts involved.
(f) A copy of the applicant's advertisement to be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the proposed site at least once a week for four successive weeks, which shall include the ownership of the proposed mine, a description of the exact location and boundaries of the proposed site sufficient to make the proposed operation readily identifiable by local residents, and the location where the application is available for public inspection;
(g) A description of the type and method of coal mining operation that exists or is proposed, the engineering techniques proposed or used, and the equipment used or proposed to be used;
(h) The anticipated or actual starting and termination dates of each phase of the mining operation and number of acres of land to be affected;
(i) An accurate map or plan, to an appropriate scale, clearly showing the land to be affected and the land upon which the applicant has the legal right to enter and commence coal mining operations, copies of those documents upon which is based the applicant's legal right to enter and commence coal mining operations, and a statement whether that right is the subject of pending litigation. This chapter does not authorize the chief to adjudicate property title disputes.
(j) The name of the watershed and location of the surface stream or tributary into which drainage from the operation will be discharged;
(k) A determination of the probable hydrologic consequences of the mining and reclamation operations, both on and off the mine site, with respect to the hydrologic regime, providing information on the quantity and quality of water in surface and ground water systems including the dissolved and suspended solids under seasonal flow conditions and the collection of sufficient data for the mine site and surrounding areas so that an assessment can be made by the chief of the probable cumulative impacts of all anticipated mining in the area upon the hydrology of the area and particularly upon water availability, but this determination shall not be required until hydrologic information of the general area prior to mining is made available from an appropriate federal or state agency; however, the permit shall not be approved until the information is available and is incorporated into the application;
(l) When requested by the chief, the climatological factors that are peculiar to the locality of the land to be affected, including the average seasonal precipitation, the average direction and velocity of prevailing winds, and the seasonal temperature ranges;
(m) Accurate maps prepared by or under the direction of and certified by a qualified registered professional engineer, registered surveyor, or licensed landscape architect to an appropriate scale clearly showing all types of information set forth on topographical maps of the United States geological survey of a scale of not more than four hundred feet to the inch, including all artificial features and significant known archeological sites. The map, among other things specified by the chief, shall show all boundaries of the land to be affected, the boundary lines and names of present owners of record of all surface areas abutting the permit area, and the location of all buildings within one thousand feet of the permit area.
(n)(i) Cross-section maps or plans of the land to be affected including the actual area to be mined, prepared by or under the direction of and certified by a qualified registered professional engineer or certified professional geologist with assistance from experts in related fields such as hydrology, hydrogeology, geology, and landscape architecture, showing pertinent elevations and locations of test borings or core samplings and depicting the following information: the nature and depth of the various strata of overburden; the nature and thickness of any coal or rider seam above the coal seam to be mined; the nature of the stratum immediately beneath the coal seam to be mined; all mineral crop lines and the strike and dip of the coal to be mined within the area to be affected; existing or previous coal mining limits; the location and extent of known workings of any underground mines, including mine openings to the surface; the location of spoil, waste, or refuse areas and topsoil preservation areas; the location of all impoundments for waste or erosion control; any settling or water treatment facility; constructed or natural drainways and the location of any discharges to any surface body of water on the land to be affected or adjacent thereto; profiles at appropriate cross sections of the anticipated final surface configuration that will be achieved pursuant to the operator's proposed reclamation plan; the location of subsurface water, if encountered; the location and quality of aquifers; and the estimated elevation of the water table. Registered surveyors shall be allowed to perform all plans, maps, and certifications under this chapter as they are authorized under Chapter 4733. of the Revised Code.
(ii) A statement of the quality and locations of subsurface water. The chief shall provide by rule the number of locations to be sampled, frequency of collection, and parameters to be analyzed to obtain the statement required.
(o) A statement of the results of test borings or core samplings from the permit area, including logs of the drill holes, the thickness of the coal seam found, an analysis of the chemical properties of the coal, the sulfur content of any coal seam, chemical analysis of potentially acid or toxic forming sections of the overburden, and chemical analysis of the stratum lying immediately underneath the coal to be mined, except that this division may be waived by the chief with respect to the specific application by a written determination that its requirements are unnecessary. If the test borings or core samplings from the permit area indicate the existence of potentially acid forming or toxic forming quantities of sulfur in the coal or overburden to be disturbed by mining, the application also shall include a statement of the acid generating potential and the acid neutralizing potential of the rock strata to be disturbed as calculated in accordance with the calculation method established under section 1513.075 of the Revised Code or with another calculation method.
(p) For those lands in the permit application that a reconnaissance inspection suggests may be prime farmlands, a soil survey shall be made or obtained according to standards established by the secretary of the United States department of agriculture in order to confirm the exact location of the prime farmlands, if any;
(q) A certificate issued by an insurance company authorized to do business in this state certifying that the applicant has a public liability insurance policy in force for the coal mining and reclamation operations for which the permit is sought or evidence that the applicant has satisfied other state self-insurance requirements. The policy shall provide for personal injury and property damage protection in an amount adequate to compensate any persons damaged as a result of coal mining and reclamation operations, including the use of explosives, and entitled to compensation under the applicable provisions of state law. The policy shall be maintained in effect during the term of the permit or any renewal, including the length of all reclamation operations. The insurance company shall give prompt notice to the permittee and the chief if the public liability insurance policy lapses for any reason including the nonpayment of insurance premiums. Upon the lapse of the policy, the chief may suspend the permit and all other outstanding permits until proper insurance coverage is obtained.
(r) The business telephone number of the applicant;
(s) If the applicant seeks an authorization under division (E)(7) of this section to conduct coal mining and reclamation operations on areas to be covered by the permit that were affected by coal mining operations before August 3, 1977, that have resulted in continuing water pollution from or on the previously mined areas, such additional information pertaining to those previously mined areas as may be required by the chief, including, without limitation, maps, plans, cross sections, data necessary to determine existing water quality from or on those areas with respect to pH, iron, and manganese, and a pollution abatement plan that may improve water quality from or on those areas with respect to pH, iron, and manganese.
(2) Information pertaining to coal seams, test borings, core samplings, or soil samples as required by this section shall be made available by the chief to any person with an interest that is or may be adversely affected, except that information that pertains only to the analysis of the chemical and physical properties of the coal, excluding information regarding mineral or elemental content that is potentially toxic in the environment, shall be kept confidential and not made a matter of public record.
(3)(a) If the chief finds that the probable total annual production at all locations of any operator will not exceed three hundred thousand tons, the following activities, upon the written request of the operator in connection with a permit application, shall be performed by a qualified public or private laboratory or another public or private qualified entity designated by the chief, and the cost of the activities shall be assumed by the chief, provided that sufficient moneys for such assistance are available:
(i) The determination of probable hydrologic consequences required under division (B)(1)(k) of this section;
(ii) The development of cross-section maps and plans required under division (B)(1)(n)(i) of this section;
(iii) The geologic drilling and statement of results of test borings and core samplings required under division (B)(1)(o) of this section;
(iv) The collection of archaeological information required under division (B)(1)(m) of this section and any other archaeological and historical information required by the chief, and the preparation of plans necessitated thereby;
(v) Pre-blast surveys required under division (E) of section 1513.161 of the Revised Code;
(vi) The collection of site-specific resource information and production of protection and enhancement plans for fish and wildlife habitats and other environmental values required by the chief under this chapter.
(b) A coal operator that has received assistance under division (B)(3)(a) of this section shall reimburse the chief for the cost of the services rendered if the chief finds that the operator's actual and attributed annual production of coal for all locations exceeds three hundred thousand tons during the twelve months immediately following the date on which the operator was issued a coal mining and reclamation permit.
(4) Each applicant for a permit shall submit to the chief as part of the permit application a reclamation plan that meets the requirements of this chapter.
(5) Each applicant for a coal mining and reclamation permit shall file a copy of the application for a permit, excluding that information pertaining to the coal seam itself, for public inspection with the county recorder or an appropriate public office approved by the chief in the county where the mining is proposed to occur.
(6) Each applicant for a coal mining and reclamation permit shall submit to the chief as part of the permit application a blasting plan that describes the procedures and standards by which the operator will comply with section 1513.161 of the Revised Code.
(C) Each reclamation plan submitted as part of a permit application shall include, in the detail necessary to demonstrate that reclamation required by this chapter can be accomplished, a statement of:
(1) The identification of the lands subject to coal mining operations over the estimated life of those operations and the size, sequence, and timing of the subareas for which it is anticipated that individual permits for mining will be sought;
(2) The condition of the land to be covered by the permit prior to any mining including all of the following:
(a) The uses existing at the time of the application and, if the land has a history of previous mining, the uses that preceded any mining;
(b) The capability of the land prior to any mining to support a variety of uses, giving consideration to soil and foundation characteristics, topography, and vegetative cover and, if applicable, a soil survey prepared pursuant to division (B)(1)(p) of this section;
(c) The productivity of the land prior to mining, including appropriate classification as prime farmlands as well as the average yield of food, fiber, forage, or wood products obtained from the land under high levels of management.
(3) The use that is proposed to be made of the land following reclamation, including information regarding the utility and capacity of the reclaimed land to support a variety of alternative uses, the relationship of the proposed use to existing land use policies and plans, and the comments of any owner of the land and state and local governments or agencies thereof that would have to initiate, implement, approve, or authorize the proposed use of the land following reclamation;
(4) A detailed description of how the proposed postmining land use is to be achieved and the necessary support activities that may be needed to achieve the proposed land use;
(5) The engineering techniques proposed to be used in mining and reclamation and a description of the major equipment; a plan for the control of surface water drainage and of water accumulation; a plan, where appropriate, for backfilling, soil stabilization, and compacting, grading, and appropriate revegetation; a plan for soil reconstruction, replacement, and stabilization, pursuant to the performance standards in section 1513.16 of the Revised Code, for those food, forage, and forest lands identified in that section; and an estimate of the cost per acre of the reclamation, including a statement as to how the permittee plans to comply with each of the requirements set out in section 1513.16 of the Revised Code;
(6) A description of the means by which the utilization and conservation of the solid fuel resource being recovered will be maximized so that reaffecting the land in the future can be minimized;
(7) A detailed estimated timetable for the accomplishment of each major step in the reclamation plan;
(8) A description of the degree to which the coal mining and reclamation operations are consistent with surface owner plans and applicable state and local land use plans and programs;
(9) The steps to be taken to comply with applicable air and water quality laws and regulations and any applicable health and safety standards;
(10) A description of the degree to which the reclamation plan is consistent with local physical, environmental, and climatological conditions;
(11) A description of all lands, interests in lands, or options on such interests held by the applicant or pending bids on interests in lands by the applicant, which lands are contiguous to the area to be covered by the permit;
(12) The results of test borings that the applicant has made at the area to be covered by the permit, or other equivalent information and data in a form satisfactory to the chief, including the location of subsurface water, and an analysis of the chemical properties, including acid forming properties of the mineral and overburden; except that information that pertains only to the analysis of the chemical and physical properties of the coal, excluding information regarding mineral or elemental contents that are potentially toxic in the environment, shall be kept confidential and not made a matter of public record;
(13) A detailed description of the measures to be taken during the mining and reclamation process to ensure the protection of all of the following:
(a) The quality of surface and ground water systems, both on- and off-site, from adverse effects of the mining and reclamation process;
(b) The rights of present users to such water;
(c) The quantity of surface and ground water systems, both on- and off-site, from adverse effects of the mining and reclamation process or, where such protection of quantity cannot be assured, provision of alternative sources of water.
(14) Any other requirements the chief prescribes by rule.
(D)(1) Any information required by division (C) of this section that is not on public file pursuant to this chapter shall be held in confidence by the chief.
(2) With regard to requests for an exemption from the requirements of this chapter for coal extraction incidental to the extraction of other minerals, as described in division (H)(1)(a) of section 1513.01 of the Revised Code, confidential information includes and is limited to information concerning trade secrets or privileged commercial or financial information relating to the competitive rights of the persons intending to conduct the extraction of minerals.
(E)(1) Upon the basis of a complete mining application and reclamation plan or a revision or renewal thereof, as required by this chapter, and information obtained as a result of public notification and public hearing an informal conference, if any, as provided by section 1513.071 of the Revised Code, the chief shall grant, require modification of, or deny the application for a permit in a reasonable time set by the chief and notify the applicant in writing in accordance with division (I) of this section. The An application is deemed to be complete as submitted to the chief unless the chief, within fourteen days of the submission, identifies deficiencies in the application in writing and subsequently submits a copy of a written list of deficiencies to the applicant.
A decision of the chief denying a permit shall state in writing the specific reasons for the denial. After the denial and if the applicant has amended the application and resubmitted it to the chief, the chief shall grant or deny the amended application not later than thirty days after the application is resubmitted. If the chief fails to grant or deny the resubmitted application not later than thirty days after it is resubmitted, the application shall be deemed to be approved unless the failure to grant or deny the application by the chief was caused by the applicant's failure to supply information to the chief as required by this chapter.
The applicant for a permit or revision of a permit has the burden of establishing that the application is in compliance with all the requirements of this chapter. Within ten days after the granting of a permit, the chief shall notify the boards of township trustees and county commissioners, the mayor, and the legislative authority in the township, county, and municipal corporation in which the area of land to be affected is located that a permit has been issued and shall describe the location of the land. However, failure of the chief to notify the local officials shall not affect the status of the permit.
(2) No A permit application or application for revision of an existing permit shall be approved unless if the application affirmatively demonstrates and the chief finds in writing on the basis of the information set forth in the application or from information otherwise available, which shall be documented in the approval and made available to the applicant, that all of the following apply:
(a) The application is accurate and complete and all the requirements of this chapter have been complied with.
(b) The applicant has demonstrated that the reclamation required by this chapter can be accomplished under the reclamation plan contained in the application.
(c)(i) Assessment of the probable cumulative impact of all anticipated mining in the general and adjacent area on the hydrologic balance specified in division (B)(1)(k) of this section has been made by the chief, and the proposed operation has been designed to prevent material damage to hydrologic balance outside the permit area.
(ii) There shall be an ongoing process conducted by the chief in cooperation with other state and federal agencies to review all assessments of probable cumulative impact of coal mining in light of post-mining data and any other hydrologic information as it becomes available to determine if the assessments were realistic. The chief shall take appropriate action as indicated in the review process.
(d) The area proposed to be mined is not included within an area designated unsuitable for coal mining pursuant to section 1513.073 of the Revised Code or is not within an area under study for such designation in an administrative proceeding commenced pursuant to division (A)(3)(c) or (B) of section 1513.073 of the Revised Code unless in an area as to which an administrative proceeding has commenced pursuant to division (A)(3)(c) or (B) of section 1513.073 of the Revised Code, the operator making the permit application demonstrates that, prior to January 1, 1977, the operator made substantial legal and financial commitments in relation to the operation for which a permit is sought.
(e) In cases where the private mineral estate has been severed from the private surface estate, the applicant has submitted to the chief one of the following:
(i) The written consent of the surface owner to the extraction of coal by strip mining methods;
(ii) A conveyance that expressly grants or reserves the right to extract the coal by strip mining methods;
(iii) If the conveyance does not expressly grant the right to extract coal by strip mining methods, the surface-subsurface legal relationship shall be determined under the law of this state. This chapter does not authorize the chief to adjudicate property rights disputes.
(3)(a) The applicant shall file with the permit application a schedule listing all notices of violations of any law, rule, or regulation of the United States or of any department or agency thereof or of any state pertaining to air or water environmental protection incurred by the applicant in connection with any coal mining operation during the three-year period prior to the date of application. The schedule also shall indicate the final resolution of such a notice of violation. Upon receipt of an application, the chief shall provide a schedule listing all notices of violations of this chapter pertaining to air or water environmental protection incurred by the applicant during the three-year period prior to receipt of the application and the final resolution of all such notices of violation. The chief shall provide this schedule to the applicant for filing by the applicant with the application filed for public review, as required by division (B)(5) of this section. When the schedule or other information available to the chief indicates that any coal mining operation owned or controlled by the applicant is currently in violation of such laws, the permit shall not be issued until the applicant submits proof that the violation has been corrected or is in the process of being corrected to the satisfaction of the regulatory authority, department, or agency that has jurisdiction over the violation and that any civil penalties owed to the state for a violation and not the subject of an appeal have been paid. No permit shall be issued to an applicant after a finding by the chief that the applicant or the operator specified in the application controls or has controlled mining operations with a demonstrated pattern of willful violations of this chapter of a nature and duration to result in irreparable damage to the environment as to indicate an intent not to comply with or a disregard of this chapter.
(b) For the purposes of division (E)(3)(a) of this section, any violation resulting from an unanticipated event or condition at a surface coal mining operation on lands eligible for remining under a permit held by the person submitting an application for a coal mining permit under this section shall not prevent issuance of that permit. As used in this division, "unanticipated event or condition" means an event or condition encountered in a remining operation that was not contemplated by the applicable surface coal mining and reclamation permit.
(4)(a) In addition to finding the application in compliance with division (E)(2) of this section, if the area proposed to be mined contains prime farmland as determined pursuant to division (B)(1)(p) of this section, the chief, after consultation with the secretary of the United States department of agriculture and pursuant to regulations issued by the secretary of the interior with the concurrence of the secretary of agriculture, may grant a permit to mine on prime farmland if the chief finds in writing that the operator has the technological capability to restore the mined area, within a reasonable time, to equivalent or higher levels of yield as nonmined prime farmland in the surrounding area under equivalent levels of management and can meet the soil reconstruction standards in section 1513.16 of the Revised Code.
(b) Division (E)(4)(a) of this section does not apply to a permit issued prior to August 3, 1977, or revisions or renewals thereof.
(5) The chief shall issue an order denying a permit after finding that the applicant has misrepresented or omitted any material fact in the application for the permit.
(6) The chief may issue an order denying a permit after finding that the applicant, any partner, if the applicant is a partnership, any officer, principal shareholder, or director, if the applicant is a corporation, or any other person who has a right to control or in fact controls the management of the applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of the applicant has been a sole proprietor or partner, officer, director, principal shareholder, or person having the right to control or has in fact controlled the management of or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of a business entity that ever has had a coal mining license or permit issued by this or any other state or the United States suspended or revoked, ever has forfeited a coal or surface mining bond, performance security, or similar security deposited in lieu of bond in this or any other state or with the United States, or ever has substantially or materially failed to comply with this chapter.
(7) When issuing a permit under this section, the chief may authorize an applicant to conduct coal mining and reclamation operations on areas to be covered by the permit that were affected by coal mining operations before August 3, 1977, that have resulted in continuing water pollution from or on the previously mined areas for the purpose of potentially reducing the pollution loadings of pH, iron, and manganese from discharges from or on the previously mined areas. Following the chief's authorization to conduct such operations on those areas, the areas shall be designated as pollution abatement areas for the purposes of this chapter.
The chief shall not grant an authorization under division (E)(7) of this section to conduct coal mining and reclamation operations on any such previously mined areas unless the applicant demonstrates to the chief's satisfaction that all of the following conditions are met:
(a) The applicant's pollution abatement plan for mining and reclaiming the previously mined areas represents the best available technology economically achievable.
(b) Implementation of the plan will potentially reduce pollutant loadings of pH, iron, and manganese resulting from discharges of surface waters or ground water from or on the previously mined areas within the permit area.
(c) Implementation of the plan will not cause any additional degradation of surface water quality off the permit area with respect to pH, iron, and manganese.
(d) Implementation of the plan will not cause any additional degradation of ground water.
(e) The plan meets the requirements governing mining and reclamation of such previously mined pollution abatement areas established by the chief in rules adopted under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code.
(f) Neither the applicant; any partner, if the applicant is a partnership; any officer, principal shareholder, or director, if the applicant is a corporation; any other person who has a right to control or in fact controls the management of the applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of the applicant; nor any contractor or subcontractor of the applicant, has any of the following:
(i) Responsibility or liability under this chapter or rules adopted under it as an operator for treating the discharges of water pollutants from or on the previously mined areas for which the authorization is sought;
(ii) Any responsibility or liability under this chapter or rules adopted under it for reclaiming the previously mined areas for which the authorization is sought;
(iii) During the eighteen months prior to submitting the permit application requesting an authorization under division (E)(7) of this section, had a coal mining and reclamation permit suspended or revoked under division (D)(3) of section 1513.02 of the Revised Code for violating this chapter or Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code or rules adopted under them with respect to water quality, effluent limitations, or surface or ground water monitoring;
(iv) Ever forfeited a coal or surface mining bond, performance security, or similar security deposited in lieu of a bond in this or any other state or with the United States.
(8) In the case of the issuance of a permit that involves a conflict of results between various methods of calculating potential acidity and neutralization potential for purposes of assessing the potential for acid mine drainage to occur at a mine site, the permit shall include provisions for monitoring and record keeping to identify the creation of unanticipated acid water at the mine site. If the monitoring detects the creation of acid water at the site, the permit shall impose on the permittee additional requirements regarding mining practices and site reclamation to prevent the discharge of acid mine drainage from the mine site. As used in division (E)(8) of this section, "potential acidity" and "neutralization potential" have the same meanings as in section 1513.075 of the Revised Code.
(F)(1) During the term of the permit, the permittee may submit an application for a revision of the permit, together with a revised reclamation plan, to the chief.
(2) An application for a revision of a permit shall not be approved unless the chief finds that reclamation required by this chapter can be accomplished under the revised reclamation plan. The revision shall be approved or disapproved within ninety days after receipt of a complete revision application. The chief shall establish, by rule, criteria for determining the extent to which all permit application information requirements and procedures, including notice and hearings, shall apply to the revision request, except that any revisions that propose significant alterations in the reclamation plan, at a minimum, shall be subject to notice and hearing requirements.
(3) Any extensions to the area covered by the permit except incidental boundary revisions shall be made by application for a permit.
(G) No transfer, assignment, or sale of the rights granted under a permit issued pursuant to this chapter shall be made without the written approval of the chief.
(H) The chief, within a time limit prescribed in the chief's rules, shall review outstanding permits and may require reasonable revision or modification of a permit. A revision or modification shall be based upon a written finding and subject to notice and hearing requirements established by rule of the chief.
(I)(1) If an informal conference has been held pursuant to section 1513.071 of the Revised Code, the chief shall issue and furnish the applicant for a permit, persons who participated in the informal conference, and persons who filed written objections pursuant to division (B) of section 1513.071 of the Revised Code, with the written finding of the chief granting or denying the permit in whole or in part and stating the reasons therefor within sixty fourteen days of the conference and not later than one hundred eighty days after the applicant's submission of a complete application. If the chief fails to grant or deny the application not later than one hundred eighty days after a complete application was submitted, the application shall be deemed to be approved unless the failure to grant or deny the application by the chief was caused by the applicant's failure to supply information to the chief as required by this chapter.
(2) If there has been no informal conference held pursuant to section 1513.071 of the Revised Code, the chief shall notify submit to the applicant for a permit within a reasonable time as provided by rule of the chief, taking into account the time needed for proper investigation of the site, the complexity of the permit application, whether or not a written objection to the application has been filed, and whether the application has been approved or disapproved in whole or in part the written finding of the chief granting or denying the permit in whole or in part as soon as possible, but not later than one hundred eighty days after the applicant's submission of a complete application. If the chief fails to grant or deny the application not later than one hundred eighty days after a complete application was submitted, the application shall be deemed to be approved unless the failure to grant or deny the application by the chief was caused by the applicant's failure to supply information to the chief as required by this chapter.
(3) When necessary to meet the mandatory deadlines for granting or denying an application for a permit under this section, the chief shall approve staff overtime and, if necessary, enter into contracts with persons having the requisite experience to assist with the review of permit applications. With respect to a permit application, persons with whom the chief contracts shall not have been employed by the permit applicant for a period of one hundred eighty days prior to the time when the complete permit application was submitted. Such persons shall not be employed by the permit applicant during the permit application process.
(4) If the application is approved, the permit shall be issued. If the application is disapproved, specific reasons therefor shall be set forth in the notification. Within thirty days after the applicant is notified of the final decision of the chief on the permit application, the applicant or any person with an interest that is or may be adversely affected may appeal the decision to the reclamation commission pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code.
(4)(5) Any applicant or any person with an interest that is or may be adversely affected who has participated in the administrative proceedings as an objector and is aggrieved by the decision of the reclamation commission, or if the commission fails to act within the time limits specified in this chapter, may appeal in accordance with section 1513.14 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1513.181. (A) There is hereby created in the state treasury the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve fund. The fund shall be used for the administration and enforcement of this chapter. The
(B) Money in the fund also shall be used to hire additional full-time technical review staff for the purpose of meeting mandatory deadlines established for granting or denying permits in division (I) of section 1513.07 of the Revised Code. If the chief of the division of mineral resources management determines it to be necessary, the chief may request the general assembly to increase the coal severance tax that is levied in section 5749.02 of the Revised Code by up to four cents per ton if the chief determines that additional funding is necessary to ensure compliance with those mandatory deadlines. Any money derived from an increase in the coal severance tax that is requested by the chief under this division shall be used only to hire additional full-time technical review staff for the purpose of meeting those mandatory deadlines.
(C) The chief of the division of mineral resources management may transfer not more than one million dollars annually from the fund to the reclamation forfeiture fund created in section 1513.18 of the Revised Code to complete reclamation of lands affected by coal mining under a permit issued under this chapter that the operator failed to reclaim and for which the operator's performance security is insufficient to complete the reclamation. Within ten days before or after the beginning of each calendar quarter, the chief may certify to the director of budget and management the amount of money needed to perform such reclamation during the quarter for transfer from the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve fund to the reclamation forfeiture fund.
(D) If the director of natural resources determines it to be necessary, the director may request the controlling board to transfer an amount of money from the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve fund to the unreclaimed lands fund created in section 1513.30 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1513.50.  As used in sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code:
(A) "Federal Water Pollution Control Act" has the same meaning as in section 6111.01 of the Revised Code.
(B) "Installation permit" has the same meaning as in section 903.01 of the Revised Code.
(C) "NPDES permit" means a permit issued under the national pollutant discharge elimination system established in section 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and includes the renewal of such a permit.
(D) "Rule" or "rules" mean rules adopted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management under section 1513.57 of the Revised Code.
(E) "Section 401 water quality certification" means certification issued pursuant to section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, sections 1513.51 and 1513.52 of the Revised Code, and rules that any discharge related to a coal mining and reclamation operation will comply with sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
Sec. 1513.51.  Notwithstanding Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code and on and after the effective date of the rules adopted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management, the operator of a coal mining and reclamation operation that is required to obtain a federal license or permit for which a section 401 water quality certification is a prerequisite shall obtain that certification from the chief. After the rules are adopted, if a coal mining and reclamation operation includes a project for which a section 401 water quality certification is required, the director of environmental protection shall not issue the certification. Instead, the certification shall be issued by the chief in accordance with section 1513.52 of the Revised Code and rules.
Sec. 1513.52.  (A) The operator of a coal mining and reclamation operation that includes a project for which a section 401 water quality certification is required shall submit an application for the certification on a form provided by the chief of the division of mineral resources management. If a section 401 water quality certification is required in order for a person to receive a coal mining and reclamation permit, the application for the section 401 water quality certification shall be submitted contemporaneously with the application for the coal mining and reclamation permit. The application for the section 401 water quality certification shall include all information that is required on the form as well as all of the following:
(1) A copy of a letter from the United States army corps of engineers documenting its jurisdiction over the wetlands, streams, or other waters of the state that are the subject of the section 401 water quality certification application;
(2) If the project involves impacts to a wetland, a wetland characterization analysis consistent with the Ohio rapid assessment method;
(3) A specific and detailed mitigation proposal, including the location and proposed legal mechanism for protecting the property in perpetuity;
(4) Applicable fees;
(5) Site photographs;
(6) Adequate documentation confirming that the applicant has requested comments from appropriate divisions in the department of natural resources and the United States fish and wildlife service regarding threatened and endangered species, including the presence or absence of critical habitat;
(7) Descriptions, schematics, and appropriate economic information concerning the applicant's preferred alternative, nondegradation alternatives, and minimum degradation alternatives for the design and operation of the project;
(8) The applicant's investigation report of the waters of the United States in support of a section 404 permit application concerning the project;
(9) A copy of the United States army corps of engineers' public notice regarding the section 404 permit application concerning the project.
(B) Not later than fifteen business days after the receipt of an application for a section 401 water quality certification, the chief shall review the application to determine if it is complete and shall notify the applicant in writing as to whether the application is complete. If the chief fails to notify the applicant within fifteen business days regarding the completeness of the application, the application is considered complete. If the chief determines that the application is not complete, the chief shall include with the written notification an itemized list of the information or materials that are necessary to complete the application. If the applicant fails to provide the information or materials within sixty days after the chief's receipt of the application, the chief may return the incomplete application to the applicant and take no further action on the application. If the application is returned to the applicant because it is incomplete, the chief shall return any application fee levied by rules.
(C) Not later than twenty-one days after a determination that an application is complete under division (B) of this section, the applicant shall publish public notice of the chief's receipt of the complete application in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the project that is the subject of the application is located. The public notice shall be in a form acceptable to the chief. The applicant shall promptly provide the chief with proof of publication.
The chief shall apply the antidegradation policy adopted under section 6111.12 of the Revised Code to certifications issued under this section to the same degree and under the same circumstances as it applies to permits issued under Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code.
(D) If the chief determines that there is significant public interest in a public hearing as evidenced by the public comments received concerning the application and by other requests for a public hearing on the application, the chief or the chief's representative shall conduct a public hearing concerning the application. Notice of the public hearing shall be published by the applicant, subject to review and approval by the chief, at least thirty days prior to the date of the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the project that is the subject of the application is to take place. If a public hearing is requested concerning an application, the chief shall accept comments concerning the application until five business days after the public hearing. A public hearing conducted under this division shall take place not later than one hundred days after the application is determined to be complete.
(E) The chief shall forward all public comments concerning an application submitted under this section that are received through the public involvement process required by this section and rules to the applicant not later than five business days after receipt of the comments by the chief.
(F) The applicant shall respond in writing to written comments or to deficiencies identified by the chief during the course of reviewing the application not later than fifteen days after receiving or being notified of them.
(G) The chief shall issue or deny a section 401 water quality certification not later than one hundred eighty days after the complete application for the certification is received. The chief shall provide an applicant for a section 401 water quality certification with an opportunity to review the certification prior to its issuance.
(H) The director of environmental protection shall provide the chief with access to the database established under section 6111.30 of the Revised Code that includes environmentally beneficial water restoration and protection projects that may serve as potential mitigation projects for projects in the state for which a section 401 water quality certification is required.
(I) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, appeals of actions of the chief regarding section 401 water quality certifications shall be made to the reclamation commission under section 1513.13 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1513.53.  (A)(1) Not later than one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this section, the chief of the division of mineral resources management shall prepare a program for the issuance of permits to install for disposal systems at coal mining and reclamation operations under this section.
(2) On and after the date on which the chief has finalized the program required under division (A)(1) of this section, no person shall modify an existing or construct a new disposal system at a coal mining and reclamation operation without first obtaining a permit to install issued by the chief under this section.
(B) The chief or the chief's authorized representative may help an applicant for a permit to install during the permitting process by providing guidance and technical assistance.
(C) An applicant for a permit to install shall submit an application to the chief on a form that the chief prescribes and provides together with a fee in an amount established by rule. The applicant shall include with the application all of the following information:
(1) The name and address of the applicant, of all partners if the applicant is a partnership or of all officers and directors if the applicant is a corporation, and of any other person who has a right to control or in fact controls management of the applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of the applicant;
(2) Designs and plans for the proposed construction of the disposal system that include the proposed location of the construction, design and construction plans and specifications, anticipated beginning and ending dates for work performed, and any other information that the chief requires by rule;
(3) A statement of the quantity of water that the disposal system will utilize on an average daily and annual basis, a detailed description of the basis for the calculation utilized in determining the quantity of water utilized, and a statement identifying the source for the water;
(4) Any other information required by rule.
Information required to be included in an application for the modification of a permit to install, together with the applicable fee amount, shall be established in rules.
(D) The chief shall issue permits to install in accordance with rules. The chief shall deny a permit to install if either of the following applies:
(1) The permit application contains misleading or false information.
(2) The designs and plans fail to conform to best management practices.
Additional grounds for the denial of a permit to install shall be those established in rules.
(E) A permit to install shall expire after a period specified by the chief unless the applicant has undertaken a continuing program of construction or has entered into a binding contractual obligation to undertake and complete a continuing program of construction within a reasonable time. The chief may extend the expiration date of a permit to install upon request of the applicant.
(F) The chief may modify, suspend, or revoke a permit to install in accordance with rules.
(G) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, appeals of actions of the chief regarding permits to install shall be made to the reclamation commission under section 1513.13 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1513.54.  (A) On and after the date on which the chief of the division of mineral resources management has finalized the program required under division (A)(1) of section 1513.53 of the Revised Code, the authority to enforce terms and conditions of installation permits that previously were issued to coal mining and reclamation operations shall be transferred from the director of environmental protection to the chief. Thereafter, the director of environmental protection shall have no authority to enforce the terms and conditions of those installation permits. On and after the date on which the chief has finalized the program required under division (A)(1) of section 1513.53 of the Revised Code, an installation permit concerning which enforcement authority has been transferred shall be deemed to have been issued under that section.
(B) Not later than two years after the date on which the chief has finalized the program required under division (A)(1) of section 1513.53 of the Revised Code, the chief shall review the installation permit that previously was issued to a coal mining and reclamation operation and shall inspect the operation to determine if it is in compliance with that permit.
Sec. 1513.55.  (A)(1) The chief of the division of mineral resources management is authorized to participate in the national pollutant discharge elimination system in accordance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act with respect to coal mining and reclamation operations. Not later than one hundred eighty days after the effective date of this section, the chief shall prepare a state program in accordance with 40 C.F.R. 123.21 for coal mining and reclamation operations at which point sources are located and shall submit the program to the United States environmental protection agency for approval.
(2) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the state program submitted under division (A)(1) of this section, the authority to enforce terms and conditions of NPDES permits previously issued to operators of coal mining and reclamation operations under division (J) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code for discharges into the waters of the state is transferred from the director of environmental protection to the chief of the division of mineral resources management. Thereafter, the director of environmental protection shall have no authority to enforce the terms and conditions of those NPDES permits. After the transfer of authority under division (A)(2) of this section, the NPDES permits concerning which authority has been transferred shall be considered to have been issued under this section.
(B)(1) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management under this section, no coal mining and reclamation operation shall discharge wastes of any sort from a point source into the waters of the state without first obtaining a NPDES permit issued by the chief under this section. The chief is authorized to issue, revoke, modify, or deny such an individual NPDES permit as defined in rules or issue, revoke, or deny coverage under a general NPDES permit as defined in rules in compliance with all requirements of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Violation of division (B)(1) of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance for purposes of state enforcement of this section.
(2) Coal mining and reclamation operations that have been issued a NPDES permit by the director of environmental protection under division (J) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code for discharges into the waters of the state prior to the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief under this section may continue to operate under that NPDES permit until it expires or is modified or revoked. Such a NPDES permit shall be enforced by the chief upon the transfer of authority to enforce the terms and conditions of the NPDES permit under division (A)(2) of this section.
(C)(1) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief under this section, no person shall discharge storm water resulting from a coal mining and reclamation operation without first obtaining a NPDES permit issued by the chief in accordance with rules when such a NPDES permit is required by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Violation of division (C)(1) of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance for purposes of state enforcement of this section.
(2) Persons that have been issued a NPDES permit by the director of environmental protection under Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code for the discharge of storm water from a coal mining and reclamation operation prior to the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief under this section may continue to operate under that NPDES permit until it expires or is modified or revoked. Such a NPDES permit shall be enforced by the chief upon the transfer of authority to enforce the terms and conditions of the NPDES permit under division (A)(2) of this section.
(D) In accordance with rules, an applicant for a NPDES permit issued under this section shall submit a fee in an amount established by rule together with, except as otherwise provided in division (F) of this section, an application for the NPDES permit to the chief on a form prescribed by the chief. The application shall include any information required by rule. The chief or the chief's authorized representative may help an applicant for a NPDES permit during the application process by providing guidance and technical assistance.
(E) The chief shall issue NPDES permits in accordance with this section and section 1513.56 of the Revised Code. The chief shall deny an application for a NPDES permit if any of the following applies:
(1) The application contains misleading or false information.
(2) The administrator of the United States environmental protection agency objects in writing to the issuance of the NPDES permit in accordance with section 402(d) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
(3) The chief determines that the proposed discharge or source would conflict with an areawide waste treatment management plan adopted in accordance with section 208 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
Additional grounds for the denial of a NPDES permit shall be those established in rules.
(F) To the extent consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, the chief shall issue general NPDES permits that will apply in lieu of individual NPDES permits for categories of point sources from coal mining and reclamation operations for which the chief determines that all of the following apply:
(1) Any discharges authorized by a general NPDES permit will have only minimal cumulative adverse effects on the environment when the discharges are considered collectively and individually.
(2) The discharges are more appropriately authorized by a general NPDES permit than by an individual NPDES permit.
(3) Each category of point sources satisfies the criteria established in rules.
A person who is required to obtain a NPDES permit shall submit to the chief a notice of the person's intent to be covered under an existing general NPDES permit or, at the person's option, an application for an individual NPDES permit. Upon receipt of a notice of intent for coverage under an existing general NPDES permit, the chief shall notify the applicant in writing that the person is covered by the general NPDES permit if the person satisfies the criteria established in rules for eligibility for such coverage. If the person is ineligible for coverage under the general NPDES permit, the chief shall require the submission of an application for an individual NPDES permit.
(G) The chief shall establish terms and conditions of NPDES permits in accordance with rules. Terms and conditions shall be designed to achieve and maintain full compliance with national effluent limitations, national standards of performance for new sources, the most current water quality standards adopted under section 6111.041 of the Revised Code, the most current antidegradation policy adopted under section 6111.12 of the Revised Code, and other requirements of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. In establishing the terms and conditions of a NPDES permit, the chief, to the extent consistent with that act, shall consider technical feasibility and economic costs and shall allow a reasonable period of time for coming into compliance with the NPDES permit.
(H) A NPDES permit may be issued under this section for a period not to exceed five years.
(I) A NPDES permit issued under this section may be renewed. An application for renewal of a NPDES permit shall be submitted to the chief at least one hundred eighty days prior to the expiration date of the NPDES permit and shall comply with the requirements governing applications for NPDES permits established under this section and by rule.
(J)(1) No person shall make any false statement, representation, or certification in an application for a NPDES permit or in any form, notice, or report required to be submitted to the chief pursuant to terms and conditions established in a NPDES permit issued under this section.
(2) No person shall render inaccurate any monitoring method or device that is required under the terms and conditions of a NPDES permit issued under this section.
(K)(1) The chief may modify, suspend, or revoke a NPDES permit issued under this section for cause as established by rules. No NPDES permit issued under this section shall be modified, suspended, or revoked without a written order stating the findings that led to the modification, suspension, or revocation. In addition, the permittee has a right to an administrative hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that section 119.12 of the Revised Code does not apply.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, appeals of actions of the chief regarding NPDES permits shall be made to the reclamation commission under section 1513.13 of the Revised Code.
(L)(1) No person shall violate any effluent limitation established by rules.
(2) No person shall violate any other provision of a NPDES permit issued under this section.
(3) Compliance with a NPDES permit issued under this section constitutes compliance with this section.
(M) This section, including the state program authorized in division (A)(1) of this section, shall be administered in a manner consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
Sec. 1513.56.  (A) Prior to issuing or modifying a NPDES permit, the chief of the division of mineral resources management shall issue a draft NPDES permit. The chief or the chief's representative shall mail notice of the issuance of a draft NPDES permit to the applicant and shall publish the notice once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the coal mining and reclamation operation is located or proposed to be located. The chief shall mail notice of the issuance of a draft NPDES permit and a copy of the draft NPDES permit to the board of county commissioners of the county and the board of township trustees of the township in which the operation is located or proposed to be located. The chief or the chief's representative also shall provide notice of the issuance of a draft NPDES permit to any other persons that are entitled to notice under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. Notice of the issuance of a draft NPDES permit shall include the address where written comments concerning the draft NPDES permit may be submitted and the period of time during which comments will be accepted as established by rule.
If the chief receives written comments in an amount that demonstrates significant public interest, as defined by rule, in the draft NPDES permit, the chief shall schedule one public meeting to provide information to the public and to hear comments pertinent to the draft NPDES permit. The notice of the public meeting shall be provided in the same manner as the notice of the issuance of the draft NPDES permit.
(B) The chief shall apply the antidegradation policy adopted under section 6111.12 of the Revised Code to NPDES permits issued under this section and section 1513.55 of the Revised Code to the same degree and under the same circumstances as it applies to permits issued under Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code. The chief shall hold one public meeting to consider antidegradation issues when such a meeting is required by the antidegradation policy. When allowed by the antidegradation policy, the chief shall hold the public meeting on antidegradation issues concurrently with any public meeting held for the draft NPDES permit.
(C) The chief or the chief's representative shall publish notice of the issuance of a final NPDES permit once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the coal mining and reclamation operation is located or is proposed to be located.
(D) Failure of the chief to provide notice or a public meeting shall invalidate a NPDES permit only if the failure is raised by, and was relied upon to the detriment of, a person that is entitled to appeal the NPDES permit. Notice of a public meeting is not required for the modification of a NPDES permit made with the consent of the permittee for the correction of typographical errors.
(E) The denial, modification, suspension, or revocation of a NPDES permit without the consent of the applicant or permittee shall be preceded by a proposed action stating the chief's intention to issue an order with respect to the NPDES permit and the reasons for it.
(F) The chief shall mail to the applicant or the permittee notice of the chief's proposed action to deny, suspend, or revoke a NPDES permit. The chief shall publish the notice once in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the coal mining and reclamation operation is located or proposed to be located. The chief shall mail a copy of the notice of the proposed action to the board of county commissioners of the county and to the board of township trustees of the township in which the coal mining and reclamation operation is located or proposed to be located. The chief also shall provide notice of the chief's proposed action to deny, suspend, or revoke a NPDES permit to any other person that is entitled to notice under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. The notice of the chief's proposed action to deny, suspend, or revoke a NPDES permit shall include the address where written comments concerning the chief's proposed action may be submitted and the period of time during which comments will be accepted as established by rule. If the chief receives written comments in an amount that demonstrates significant public interest, as defined by rule, the chief shall schedule one public meeting to provide information to the public and to hear comments pertinent to the proposed action. The notice of the public meeting shall be provided in the same manner as the notice of the chief's proposed action.
(G) The chief shall not issue an order that makes the proposed action final until the applicant or permittee has had an opportunity for an adjudication hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that section 119.12 of the Revised Code does not apply.
(H) In the case of the transfer of ownership of a coal mining and reclamation operation for which a NPDES permit has been issued, the NPDES permit shall be transferred in accordance with rules.
(I) Applications for NPDES permits for the discharge of storm water resulting from a coal mining and reclamation operation that is pending before the director of environmental protection on the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code shall be transferred to the chief.
Sec. 1513.57.  The chief of the division of mineral resources management shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that do all of the following:
(A) Establish requirements and procedures for the issuance of section 401 water quality certifications to coal mining and reclamation operations, including procedures for public notice and public hearings in addition to those established in section 1513.52 of the Revised Code. The rules adopted under division (A) of this section shall be substantially similar to rules governing section 401 water quality certifications adopted by the director of environmental protection under Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code. In addition, the rules shall establish a schedule of fees to be charged for the issuance of section 401 water quality certifications.
(B) Establish any procedures and requirements necessary for the transfer of the section 401 water quality certification program with respect to coal mining and reclamation operations from the environmental protection agency to the division of mineral resources management. The chief shall adopt rules under division (B) of this section in consultation with the director of environmental protection, the United States army corps of engineers, and the United States environmental protection agency.
(C) Establish all of the following concerning permits to install:
(1) A description of what constitutes a modification of a disposal system at a coal mining and reclamation operation;
(2) The amount of the fee that must be submitted with each application for a permit to install and each application for a modification of a permit to install;
(3) Information that must be included in the designs and plans required to be submitted with an application for a permit to install and criteria for approving, disapproving, or requiring modification of the designs and plans;
(4) Information that must be included in an application for the modification of a permit to install;
(5) Any additional information that must be included with an application for a permit to install;
(6) Procedures for the issuance, denial, modification, transfer, suspension, and revocation of permits to install;
(7) Grounds for the denial, modification, suspension, or revocation of permits to install in addition to the grounds established in division (D) of section 1513.53 of the Revised Code.
(D) Establish all of the following concerning NPDES permits:
(1) The designation of coal mining and reclamation operations that are subject to NPDES permit requirements under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code. The designation shall include only those point sources for which the issuance of NPDES permits is required under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
(2) Effluent limitations governing discharges into waters of the state that are authorized by NPDES permits;
(3) Variances from effluent limitations and other NPDES permit requirements to the extent that the variances are consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act;
(4) Terms and conditions to be included in a NPDES permit, including, as applicable, best management practices; installation of discharge or water quality monitoring methods or equipment; creation and retention of records; submission of periodic reports; schedules of compliance; and authorized duration and frequency of any discharges into waters of the state;
(5) Procedures for the submission of applications for NPDES permits and notices of intent to be covered by general NPDES permits, including information that must be included in the applications and notices;
(6) The amount of the fee that must be submitted with an application for a NPDES permit;
(7) Procedures for processing NPDES permit applications, including public notice and participation requirements;
(8) Procedures for notifying the United States environmental protection agency of the submission of NPDES permit applications, the chief's action on those applications, and any other reasonable and relevant information;
(9) Procedures for notifying and receiving and responding to recommendations from other states whose waters may be affected by the issuance of a NPDES permit;
(10) Procedures for the transfer of NPDES permits to new operators;
(11) Grounds and procedures for the issuance, denial, modification, suspension, or revocation of NPDES permits, including general NPDES permits;
(12) A definition of "general NPDES permit" that establishes categories of sources to be covered under such a permit and a definition of "individual NPDES permit" together with the criteria for issuing a general NPDES permit and the criteria for determining a person's eligibility to discharge under a general NPDES permit.
The rules adopted under division (D) of this section shall be consistent with the requirements of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
(E) Establish public notice and participation requirements, in addition to the procedures established in rules adopted under division (D)(7) of this section, for the issuance, denial, modification, transfer, suspension, and revocation of NPDES permits, including a definition of what constitutes significant public interest for the purposes of divisions (A) and (F) of section 1513.56 of the Revised Code and procedures for public meetings. The rules shall require that information that is presented at such a public meeting be limited to the criteria that are applicable to the NPDES permit application that is the subject of the public meeting.
(F) Civil penalties for violations of sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code and rules;
(G) Procedures for streamlining and combining procedures for the issuance of section 401 water quality certifications, permits to install, and NPDES permits under sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code when appropriate;
(H) Any other procedures or requirements that the chief determines to be necessary to implement sections 1513.50 to 1513.59 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1513.58.  (A) The attorney general, upon the request of the chief of the division of mineral resources management, shall prosecute to termination or bring an action for injunction against any person who has violated, is violating, or is threatening to violate sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code, rules, or terms or conditions of a section 401 water quality certification, permit to install, NPDES permit, or order of the chief issued under those sections. The court of common pleas in which an action for injunction is filed has the jurisdiction to and shall grant preliminary and permanent injunctive relief upon a showing that the person against whom the action is brought has violated, is violating, or is threatening to violate any of those sections, rules, the terms or conditions of a certification or permit, or an order of the chief.
(B) If the chief determines that any person has violated or is violating sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code, a rule, or a term or condition of a certification, permit, or order of the chief issued under those sections, the chief may request in writing that the attorney general bring an action for civil penalties in a court of competent jurisdiction. The court may impose on the person a civil penalty in an amount established in rules for each day of each violation.
(C) Money resulting from civil penalties imposed as a result of an action brought under this section shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve fund created in section 1513.181 of the Revised Code.
(D) The enforcement procedures and requirements established in this section apply to the enforcement of sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code. No other enforcement procedures and requirements established in this chapter apply to violations of sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code, rules, or terms or conditions of a section 401 water quality certification, permit to install, NPDES permit, or order of the chief issued under those sections.
Sec. 1513.59.  All money from fees collected under sections 1513.50 to 1513.57 of the Revised Code shall be deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve fund created in section 1513.181 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 1513.99.  (A) Whoever violates division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 1513.17 of the Revised Code shall be fined not less than one hundred nor more than ten thousand dollars, imprisoned for not more than one year, or both.
(B) Whoever knowingly violates section 1513.04 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than two thousand five hundred dollars, imprisoned not more than one year, or both.
(C) Whoever violates division (A)(6) of section 1513.17 of the Revised Code shall be fined not less than one hundred nor more than one thousand dollars.
(D) Whoever violates division (A)(2) of section 1513.53 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree on a first offense, a misdemeanor of the second degree on a second offense, and a misdemeanor of the first degree on a third or subsequent offense. Each ten-day period that the offense continues constitutes a separate offense.
(E) Whoever violates the terms and conditions of a permit to install issued under section 1513.53 of the Revised Code or the provisions of a NPDES permit issued under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than twenty-five thousand dollars. Each day of violation constitutes a separate offense.
(F) Whoever violates division (J) of section 1513.55 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than twenty-five thousand dollars. Each day of violation constitutes a separate offense.
Sec. 3745.114.  (A) A person that applies for a section 401 water quality certification under Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it shall pay an application fee of two hundred dollars at the time of application plus any of the following fees, as applicable:
(1) If the water resource to be impacted is a wetland, a review fee of five hundred dollars per acre of wetland to be impacted;
(2) If the water resource to be impacted is a stream one of the following fees, as applicable:
(a) For an ephemeral stream, a review fee of five dollars per linear foot of stream to be impacted, or two hundred dollars, whichever is greater;
(b) For an intermittent stream, a review fee of ten dollars per linear foot of stream to be impacted, or two hundred dollars, whichever is greater;
(c) For a perennial stream, a review fee of fifteen dollars per linear foot of stream to be impacted, or two hundred dollars, whichever is greater.
(3) If the water resource to be impacted is a lake, a review fee of three dollars per cubic yard of dredged or fill material to be moved.
(B) One-half of all applicable review fees levied under this section shall be due at the time of application for a section 401 water quality certification. The remainder of the fees shall be paid upon the final disposition of the application for a section 401 water quality certification. The total fee to be paid under this section shall not exceed twenty-five thousand dollars per application. However, if the applicant is a county, township, or municipal corporation in this state, the total fee to be paid shall not exceed five thousand dollars per application.
(C) All money collected under this section shall be transmitted to the treasurer of state for deposit into the state treasury to the credit of the surface water protection fund created in section 6111.038 of the Revised Code.
(D) The fees established under this section do not apply to any state agency as defined in section 119.01 of the Revised Code or to the United States army corps of engineers.
(E) The fees established under this section do not apply to projects that are authorized by the environmental protection agency's general certifications of nationwide permits or general permits issued by the United States army corps of engineers. As used in this division, "general permit" and "nationwide permit" have the same meanings as in rules adopted under Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code.
(F) Coal mining and reclamation operations that are authorized under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code are exempt from the fees established under this section for one year after the effective date of this amendment.
(G) As used in this section:
(1) "Ephemeral stream" means a stream that flows only in direct response to precipitation in the immediate watershed or in response to the melting of a cover of snow and ice and that has channel bottom that is always above the local water table.
(2) "Intermittent stream" means a stream that is below the local water table and flows for at least a part of each year and that obtains its flow from both surface runoff and ground water discharge.
(3) "Perennial stream" means a stream or a part of a stream that flows continuously during all of the calendar year as a result of ground water discharge or surface water runoff. "Perennial stream" does not include an intermittent stream or an ephemeral stream.
Sec. 6111.03.  The director of environmental protection may do any of the following:
(A) Develop plans and programs for the prevention, control, and abatement of new or existing pollution of the waters of the state;
(B) Advise, consult, and cooperate with other agencies of the state, the federal government, other states, and interstate agencies and with affected groups, political subdivisions, and industries in furtherance of the purposes of this chapter. Before adopting, amending, or rescinding a standard or rule pursuant to division (G) of this section or section 6111.041 or 6111.042 of the Revised Code, the director shall do all of the following:
(1) Mail notice to each statewide organization that the director determines represents persons who would be affected by the proposed standard or rule, amendment thereto, or rescission thereof at least thirty-five days before any public hearing thereon;
(2) Mail a copy of each proposed standard or rule, amendment thereto, or rescission thereof to any person who requests a copy, within five days after receipt of the request therefor;
(3) Consult with appropriate state and local government agencies or their representatives, including statewide organizations of local government officials, industrial representatives, and other interested persons.
Although the director is expected to discharge these duties diligently, failure to mail any such notice or copy or to so consult with any person shall not invalidate any proceeding or action of the director.
(C) Administer grants from the federal government and from other sources, public or private, for carrying out any of its functions, all such moneys to be deposited in the state treasury and kept by the treasurer of state in a separate fund subject to the lawful orders of the director;
(D) Administer state grants for the construction of sewage and waste collection and treatment works;
(E) Encourage, participate in, or conduct studies, investigations, research, and demonstrations relating to water pollution, and the causes, prevention, control, and abatement thereof, that are advisable and necessary for the discharge of the director's duties under this chapter;
(F) Collect and disseminate information relating to water pollution and prevention, control, and abatement thereof;
(G) Adopt, amend, and rescind rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code governing the procedure for hearings, the filing of reports, the issuance of permits, the issuance of industrial water pollution control certificates, and all other matters relating to procedure;
(H) Issue, modify, or revoke orders to prevent, control, or abate water pollution by such means as the following:
(1) Prohibiting or abating discharges of sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into the waters of the state;
(2) Requiring the construction of new disposal systems or any parts thereof, or the modification, extension, or alteration of existing disposal systems or any parts thereof;
(3) Prohibiting additional connections to or extensions of a sewerage system when the connections or extensions would result in an increase in the polluting properties of the effluent from the system when discharged into any waters of the state;
(4) Requiring compliance with any standard or rule adopted under sections 6111.01 to 6111.05 of the Revised Code or term or condition of a permit.
In the making of those orders, wherever compliance with a rule adopted under section 6111.042 of the Revised Code is not involved, consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, the director shall give consideration to, and base the determination on, evidence relating to the technical feasibility and economic reasonableness of complying with those orders and to evidence relating to conditions calculated to result from compliance with those orders, and their relation to benefits to the people of the state to be derived from such compliance in accomplishing the purposes of this chapter.
(I) Review plans, specifications, or other data relative to disposal systems or any part thereof in connection with the issuance of orders, permits, and industrial water pollution control certificates under this chapter;
(J)(1) Issue, revoke, modify, or deny sludge management permits and permits for the discharge of sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into the waters of the state, and for the installation or modification of disposal systems or any parts thereof in compliance with all requirements of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and mandatory regulations adopted thereunder, including regulations adopted under section 405 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, and set terms and conditions of permits, including schedules of compliance, where necessary. Any
Any person who discharges, transports, or handles storm water from an animal feeding facility, as defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code, or manure, as defined in that section, is not required to obtain a permit under division (J)(1) of this section for the installation or modification of a disposal system involving manure or storm water or any parts of such a system on and after the date on which the director of agriculture has finalized the program required under division (A)(1) of section 903.02 of the Revised Code. In addition, any person who discharges, transports, or handles storm water from an animal feeding facility, as defined in section 903.01 of the revised code Revised Code, or manure, as defined in that section, is not required to obtain a permit under division (J)(1) of this section for the discharge of storm water or manure on and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code.
A coal mining and reclamation operation that is regulated under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code and that discharges sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into the waters of the state is not required to obtain a permit under division (J)(1) of this section for that discharge on and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management in the department of natural resources under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code.
Any permit terms and conditions set by the director shall be designed to achieve and maintain full compliance with the national effluent limitations, national standards of performance for new sources, and national toxic and pretreatment effluent standards set under that act, and any other mandatory requirements of that act that are imposed by regulation of the administrator of the United States environmental protection agency. If an applicant for a sludge management permit also applies for a related permit for the discharge of sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into the waters of the state, the director may combine the two permits and issue one permit to the applicant.
A sludge management permit is not required for an entity that treats or transports sewage sludge or for a sanitary landfill when all of the following apply:
(a) The entity or sanitary landfill does not generate the sewage sludge.
(b) Prior to receipt at the sanitary landfill, the entity has ensured that the sewage sludge meets the requirements established in rules adopted by the director under section 3734.02 of the Revised Code concerning disposal of municipal solid waste in a sanitary landfill.
(c) Disposal of the sewage sludge occurs at a sanitary landfill that complies with rules adopted by the director under section 3734.02 of the Revised Code.
As used in division (J)(1) of this section, "sanitary landfill" means a sanitary landfill facility, as defined in rules adopted under section 3734.02 of the Revised Code, that is licensed as a solid waste facility under section 3734.05 of the Revised Code.
(2) An application for a permit or renewal thereof shall be denied if any of the following applies:
(a) The secretary of the army determines in writing that anchorage or navigation would be substantially impaired thereby;
(b) The director determines that the proposed discharge or source would conflict with an areawide waste treatment management plan adopted in accordance with section 208 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act;
(c) The administrator of the United States environmental protection agency objects in writing to the issuance or renewal of the permit in accordance with section 402 (d) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act;
(d) The application is for the discharge of any radiological, chemical, or biological warfare agent or high-level radioactive waste into the waters of the United States.
(3) To achieve and maintain applicable standards of quality for the waters of the state adopted pursuant to section 6111.041 of the Revised Code, the director shall impose, where necessary and appropriate, as conditions of each permit, water quality related effluent limitations in accordance with sections 301, 302, 306, 307, and 405 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and, to the extent consistent with that act, shall give consideration to, and base the determination on, evidence relating to the technical feasibility and economic reasonableness of removing the polluting properties from those wastes and to evidence relating to conditions calculated to result from that action and their relation to benefits to the people of the state and to accomplishment of the purposes of this chapter.
(4) Where a discharge having a thermal component from a source that is constructed or modified on or after October 18, 1972, meets national or state effluent limitations or more stringent permit conditions designed to achieve and maintain compliance with applicable standards of quality for the waters of the state, which limitations or conditions will ensure protection and propagation of a balanced, indigenous population of shellfish, fish, and wildlife in or on the body of water into which the discharge is made, taking into account the interaction of the thermal component with sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes, the director shall not impose any more stringent limitation on the thermal component of the discharge, as a condition of a permit or renewal thereof for the discharge, during a ten-year period beginning on the date of completion of the construction or modification of the source, or during the period of depreciation or amortization of the source for the purpose of section 167 or 169 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, whichever period ends first.
(5) The director shall specify in permits for the discharge of sewage, industrial waste, and other wastes, the net volume, net weight, duration, frequency, and, where necessary, concentration of the sewage, industrial waste, and other wastes that may be discharged into the waters of the state. The director shall specify in those permits and in sludge management permits that the permit is conditioned upon payment of applicable fees as required by section 3745.11 of the Revised Code and upon the right of the director's authorized representatives to enter upon the premises of the person to whom the permit has been issued for the purpose of determining compliance with this chapter, rules adopted thereunder, or the terms and conditions of a permit, order, or other determination. The director shall issue or deny an application for a sludge management permit or a permit for a new discharge, for the installation or modification of a disposal system, or for the renewal of a permit, within one hundred eighty days of the date on which a complete application with all plans, specifications, construction schedules, and other pertinent information required by the director is received.
(6) The director may condition permits upon the installation of discharge or water quality monitoring equipment or devices and the filing of periodic reports on the amounts and contents of discharges and the quality of receiving waters that the director prescribes. The director shall condition each permit for a government-owned disposal system or any other "treatment works" as defined in the Federal Water Pollution Control Act upon the reporting of new introductions of industrial waste or other wastes and substantial changes in volume or character thereof being introduced into those systems or works from "industrial users" as defined in section 502 of that act, as necessary to comply with section 402(b)(8) of that act; upon the identification of the character and volume of pollutants subject to pretreatment standards being introduced into the system or works; and upon the existence of a program to ensure compliance with pretreatment standards by "industrial users" of the system or works. In requiring monitoring devices and reports, the director, to the extent consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, shall give consideration to technical feasibility and economic reasonableness and shall allow reasonable time for compliance.
(7) A permit may be issued for a period not to exceed five years and may be renewed upon application for renewal and upon a finding by the director that the permit holder is making satisfactory progress toward the achievement of all applicable standards and has complied with the terms and conditions of the existing permit. A permit may be modified, suspended, or revoked for cause, including, but not limited to, violation of any condition of the permit, obtaining a permit by misrepresentation or failure to disclose fully all relevant facts of the permitted discharge or of the sludge use, storage, treatment, or disposal practice, or changes in any condition that requires either a temporary or permanent reduction or elimination of the permitted activity. No application shall be denied or permit revoked or modified without a written order stating the findings upon which the denial, revocation, or modification is based. A copy of the order shall be sent to the applicant or permit holder by certified mail.
(K) Institute or cause to be instituted in any court of competent jurisdiction proceedings to compel compliance with this chapter or with the orders of the director issued under this chapter, or to ensure compliance with sections 204(b), 307, 308, and 405 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act;
(L) Issue, deny, revoke, or modify industrial water pollution control certificates;
(M) Certify to the government of the United States or any agency thereof that an industrial water pollution control facility is in conformity with the state program or requirements for the control of water pollution whenever the certification may be required for a taxpayer under the Internal Revenue Code of the United States, as amended;
(N) Issue, modify, and revoke orders requiring any "industrial user" of any publicly owned "treatment works" as defined in sections 212(2) and 502(18) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act to comply with pretreatment standards; establish and maintain records; make reports; install, use, and maintain monitoring equipment or methods, including, where appropriate, biological monitoring methods; sample discharges in accordance with methods, at locations, at intervals, and in a manner that the director determines; and provide other information that is necessary to ascertain whether or not there is compliance with toxic and pretreatment effluent standards. In issuing, modifying, and revoking those orders, the director, to the extent consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, shall give consideration to technical feasibility and economic reasonableness and shall allow reasonable time for compliance.
(O) Exercise all incidental powers necessary to carry out the purposes of this chapter;
(P) Certify or deny certification to any applicant for a federal license or permit to conduct any activity that may result in any discharge into the waters of the state that the discharge will comply with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act;
(Q) Administer and enforce the publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program in accordance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. In the administration of that program, the director may do any of the following:
(1) Apply and enforce pretreatment standards;
(2) Approve and deny requests for approval of publicly owned treatment works pretreatment programs, oversee those programs, and implement, in whole or in part, those programs under any of the following conditions:
(a) The director has denied a request for approval of the publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program;
(b) The director has revoked the publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program;
(c) There is no pretreatment program currently being implemented by the publicly owned treatment works;
(d) The publicly owned treatment works has requested the director to implement, in whole or in part, the pretreatment program.
(3) Require that a publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program be incorporated in a permit issued to a publicly owned treatment works as required by the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, require compliance by publicly owned treatment works with those programs, and require compliance by industrial users with pretreatment standards;
(4) Approve and deny requests for authority to modify categorical pretreatment standards to reflect removal of pollutants achieved by publicly owned treatment works;
(5) Deny and recommend approval of requests for fundamentally different factors variances submitted by industrial users;
(6) Make determinations on categorization of industrial users;
(7) Adopt, amend, or rescind rules and issue, modify, or revoke orders necessary for the administration and enforcement of the publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program.
Any approval of a publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program may contain any terms and conditions, including schedules of compliance, that are necessary to achieve compliance with this chapter.
(R) Except as otherwise provided in this division, adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing procedures, methods, and equipment and other requirements for equipment to prevent and contain discharges of oil and hazardous substances into the waters of the state. The rules shall be consistent with and equivalent in scope, content, and coverage to section 311(j)(1)(c) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and regulations adopted under it. The director shall not adopt rules under this division relating to discharges of oil from oil production facilities and oil drilling and workover facilities as those terms are defined in that act and regulations adopted under it.
(S)(1) Administer and enforce a program for the regulation of sludge management in this state. In administering the program, the director, in addition to exercising the authority provided in any other applicable sections of this chapter, may do any of the following:
(a) Develop plans and programs for the disposal and utilization of sludge and sludge materials;
(b) Encourage, participate in, or conduct studies, investigations, research, and demonstrations relating to the disposal and use of sludge and sludge materials and the impact of sludge and sludge materials on land located in the state and on the air and waters of the state;
(c) Collect and disseminate information relating to the disposal and use of sludge and sludge materials and the impact of sludge and sludge materials on land located in the state and on the air and waters of the state;
(d) Issue, modify, or revoke orders to prevent, control, or abate the use and disposal of sludge and sludge materials or the effects of the use of sludge and sludge materials on land located in the state and on the air and waters of the state;
(e) Adopt and enforce, modify, or rescind rules necessary for the implementation of division (S) of this section. The rules reasonably shall protect public health and the environment, encourage the beneficial reuse of sludge and sludge materials, and minimize the creation of nuisance odors.
The director may specify in sludge management permits the net volume, net weight, quality, and pollutant concentration of the sludge or sludge materials that may be used, stored, treated, or disposed of, and the manner and frequency of the use, storage, treatment, or disposal, to protect public health and the environment from adverse effects relating to those activities. The director shall impose other terms and conditions to protect public health and the environment, minimize the creation of nuisance odors, and achieve compliance with this chapter and rules adopted under it and, in doing so, shall consider whether the terms and conditions are consistent with the goal of encouraging the beneficial reuse of sludge and sludge materials.
The director may condition permits on the implementation of treatment, storage, disposal, distribution, or application management methods and the filing of periodic reports on the amounts, composition, and quality of sludge and sludge materials that are disposed of, used, treated, or stored.
An approval of a treatment works sludge disposal program may contain any terms and conditions, including schedules of compliance, necessary to achieve compliance with this chapter and rules adopted under it.
(2) As a part of the program established under division (S)(1) of this section, the director has exclusive authority to regulate sewage sludge management in this state. For purposes of division (S)(2) of this section, that program shall be consistent with section 405 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and regulations adopted under it and with this section, except that the director may adopt rules under division (S) of this section that establish requirements that are more stringent than section 405 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and regulations adopted under it with regard to monitoring sewage sludge and sewage sludge materials and establishing acceptable sewage sludge management practices and pollutant levels in sewage sludge and sewage sludge materials.
This chapter authorizes the state to participate in any national sludge management program and the national pollutant discharge elimination system, to administer and enforce the publicly owned treatment works pretreatment program, and to issue permits for the discharge of dredged or fill materials, in accordance with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act. This chapter shall be administered, consistent with the laws of this state and federal law, in the same manner that the Federal Water Pollution Control Act is required to be administered.
This section does not apply to animal waste disposal systems and related management and conservation practices subject to rules adopted pursuant to division (E)(4) of section 1511.02 of the Revised Code. However, until the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, this exclusion does not apply to animal waste treatment works having a controlled direct discharge to the waters of the state or any concentrated animal feeding operation, as defined in 40 C.F.R. 122.23(b)(2). On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, this section does not apply to storm water from an animal feeding facility, as defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code, or to manure, as defined in that section. Neither of these exclusions applies to the discharge of animal waste into a publicly owned treatment works.
Sec. 6111.035.  (A) The director of environmental protection, consistent with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and the regulations adopted thereunder, without application therefor, may issue, modify, revoke, or terminate a general permit under this chapter for both of the following:
(1) Discharge of stormwater; the discharge of liquids, sediments, solids, or water-borne mining related waste, such as, but not limited to, acids, metallic cations, or their salts, from coal mining and reclamation operations as defined in section 1513.01 of the Revised Code; storm water or treatment works whose discharge would have de minimis impact on the waters of the state receiving the discharge;
(2) Installation or modification of disposal systems or any parts thereof, including disposal systems for stormwater or for coal mining and reclamation operations as defined in section 1513.01 of the Revised Code storm water.
A general permit shall apply to a class or category of discharges or disposal systems or to persons conducting similar activities, within any area of the state, including the entire state.
A general permit shall not be issued unless the director determines that the discharges authorized by the permit will have only minimal cumulative adverse effects on the environment when the discharges are considered collectively and individually and if, in the opinion of the director, the discharges, installations, or modifications authorized by the permit are more appropriately authorized by a general permit than by an individual permit.
A general permit shall be issued subject to applicable mandatory provisions and may be issued subject to any applicable permissive provision of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and the regulations adopted thereunder.
The director, at the director's discretion, may require any person authorized to discharge or to install or modify a disposal system under a general permit to apply for and obtain an individual permit for the discharge, installation, or modification. When a particular discharge, installation, or modification is subject to an individual permit, a general permit shall not apply to that discharge, installation, or modification until the individual permit is revoked, terminated, or modified to exclude the discharge, installation, or modification.
(B) Notwithstanding any requirement under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code concerning the manner in which notice of a permit action is provided, the director shall not be required to provide certified mail notice to persons subject to the issuance, modification, revocation, or termination of a general permit under division (A) of this section.
Notwithstanding section 3745.07 of the Revised Code concerning the location of newspapers in which notices of permit actions are published, the director shall cause notice of the issuance, modification, revocation, or termination of a general permit to be published in the newspapers of general circulation determined by the director to provide reasonable notice to persons affected by the permit action in the geographic area covered by the general permit within the time periods prescribed by section 3745.07 of the Revised Code. Any notice under this section or section 3745.07 of the Revised Code concerning the issuance, modification, revocation, or termination of a general permit shall include a summary of the permit action and instructions on how to obtain a copy of the full text of the permit action. The director may take other appropriate measures, such as press releases and notice to trade journals, associations, and other persons known to the director to desire notification, in order to provide notice of the director's actions concerning the issuance, modification, revocation, or termination of a general permit; however, the failure to provide such notice shall not invalidate any general permit.
(C) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code, a person subject to the proposed issuance, modification, revocation, or termination of a general permit under division (A) of this section may request an adjudication hearing pursuant to section 119.07 of the Revised Code concerning the proposed action within thirty days after publication of the notice of the proposed action in newspapers of general circulation pursuant to division (B) of this section. This division shall not be interpreted to affect the authority of the director to take actions on general permits in forms other than proposed general permits.
(D) The director may exercise all incidental powers required to carry out this section, including, without limitation, the adoption, amendment, and rescission of rules to implement a general permit program for classes or categories of dischargers or disposal systems.
(E) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, this section does not apply to storm water from an animal feeding facility, as defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code, or to manure, as defined in that section.
(F) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management in the department of natural resources under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code, this section does not apply to the discharge of storm water or the discharge of liquids, sediments, solids, or water-borne mining related waste from coal mining and reclamation operations that are regulated under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code.
(G) As used in this section, "Federal Water Pollution Control Act" means the "Federal Water Pollution Control Act Amendments of 1972," 86 Stat. 886, 33 U.S.C.A. 1251, as amended by the "Clean Water Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 1566, 33 U.S.C.A. 1251, the "Act of October 21, 1980," 94 Stat. 2360, 33 U.S.C.A. 1254, the "Municipal Wastewater Treatment Construction Grant Amendments of 1981," 95 Stat. 1623, 33 U.S.C.A. 1281, and the "Water Quality Act of 1987," 101 Stat. 7, 33 U.S.C.A. 1251.
Sec. 6111.04.  (A) Both of the following apply except as otherwise provided in division (A) or (F) of this section:
(1) No person shall cause pollution or place or cause to be placed any sewage, sludge, sludge materials, industrial waste, or other wastes in a location where they cause pollution of any waters of the state.
(2) Such an action prohibited under division (A)(1) of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
Divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply if the person causing pollution or placing or causing to be placed wastes in a location in which they cause pollution of any waters of the state holds a valid, unexpired permit, or renewal of a permit, governing the causing or placement as provided in sections 6111.01 to 6111.08 of the Revised Code or if the person's application for renewal of such a permit is pending.
(B) If the director of environmental protection administers a sludge management program pursuant to division (S) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code, both of the following apply except as otherwise provided in division (B) or (F) of this section:
(1) No person, in the course of sludge management, shall place on land located in the state or release into the air of the state any sludge or sludge materials.
(2) An action prohibited under division (B)(1) of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
Divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply if the person placing or releasing the sludge or sludge materials holds a valid, unexpired permit, or renewal of a permit, governing the placement or release as provided in sections 6111.01 to 6111.08 of the Revised Code or if the person's application for renewal of such a permit is pending.
(C) No person to whom a permit has been issued shall place or discharge, or cause to be placed or discharged, in any waters of the state any sewage, sludge, sludge materials, industrial waste, or other wastes in excess of the permissive discharges specified under an existing permit without first receiving a permit from the director to do so.
(D) No person to whom a sludge management permit has been issued shall place on the land or release into the air of the state any sludge or sludge materials in excess of the permissive amounts specified under the existing sludge management permit without first receiving a modification of the existing sludge management permit or a new sludge management permit to do so from the director.
(E) The director may require the submission of plans, specifications, and other information that the director considers relevant in connection with the issuance of permits.
(F) This section does not apply to any of the following:
(1) Waters used in washing sand, gravel, other aggregates, or mineral products when the washing and the ultimate disposal of the water used in the washing, including any sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes contained in the waters, are entirely confined to the land under the control of the person engaged in the recovery and processing of the sand, gravel, other aggregates, or mineral products and do not result in the pollution of waters of the state;
(2) Water, gas, or other material injected into a well to facilitate, or that is incidental to, the production of oil, gas, artificial brine, or water derived in association with oil or gas production and disposed of in a well, in compliance with a permit issued under Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code, or sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes injected into a well in compliance with an injection well operating permit. Division (F)(2) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, regulation of the United States environmental protection agency.
(3) Application of any materials to land for agricultural purposes or runoff of the materials from that application or pollution by animal waste or soil sediment, including attached substances, resulting from farming, silvicultural, or earthmoving activities regulated by Chapter 307. or 1511. of the Revised Code. Division (F)(3) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or regulations adopted under it.
(4) The excrement of domestic and farm animals defecated on land or runoff therefrom into any waters of the state. Division (F)(4) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or regulations adopted under it.
(5) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture;
(6) The discharge of sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into a sewerage system tributary to a treatment works. Division (F)(6) of this section does not authorize any discharge into a publicly owned treatment works in violation of a pretreatment program applicable to the publicly owned treatment works.
(7) Septic tanks or other disposal systems for the disposal or treatment of sewage from single-family, two-family, or three-family dwellings in compliance with the sanitary code and section 3707.01 of the Revised Code. Division (F)(7) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, regulation of the United States environmental protection agency.
(8) Exceptional quality sludge generated outside of this state and contained in bags or other containers not greater than one hundred pounds in capacity. As used in division (F)(8) of this section, "exceptional quality sludge" has the same meaning as in division (Y) of section 3745.11 of the Revised Code.
(9) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management in the department of natural resources under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code, any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the chief. The chief shall administer and enforce NPDES permits within the scope of that approved NPDES program.
(G) The holder of a permit issued under section 402 (a) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act need not obtain a permit for a discharge authorized by the permit until its expiration date. Except as otherwise provided in this division, the director of environmental protection shall administer and enforce those permits within this state and may modify their terms and conditions in accordance with division (J) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code. On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, the director of agriculture shall administer and enforce those permits within this state that are issued for any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture. On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code, the chief shall administer and enforce those permits within this state that are issued for any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the chief.
Sec. 6111.30. (A) Applications for a section 401 water quality certification required under division (P) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code shall be submitted on forms provided by the director of environmental protection and shall include all information required on those forms as well as all of the following:
(1) A copy of a letter from the United States army corps of engineers documenting its jurisdiction over the wetlands, streams, or other waters of the state that are the subject of the section 401 water quality certification application;
(2) If the project involves impacts to a wetland, a wetland characterization analysis consistent with the Ohio rapid assessment method;
(3) If the project involves a stream for which a specific aquatic life use designation has not been made, a use attainability analysis;
(4) A specific and detailed mitigation proposal, including the location and proposed legal mechanism for protecting the property in perpetuity;
(5)(4) Applicable fees;
(6)(5) Site photographs;
(7)(6) Adequate documentation confirming that the applicant has requested comments from the department of natural resources and the United States fish and wildlife service regarding threatened and endangered species, including the presence or absence of critical habitat;
(8)(7) Descriptions, schematics, and appropriate economic information concerning the applicant's preferred alternative, nondegradation alternatives, and minimum degradation alternatives for the design and operation of the project;
(9)(8) The applicant's investigation report of the waters of the United States in support of a section 404 permit application concerning the project;
(10)(9) A copy of the United States army corps of engineers' public notice regarding the section 404 permit application concerning the project.
(B) Not later than fifteen business days after the receipt of an application for a section 401 water quality certification, the director shall review the application to determine if it is complete and shall notify the applicant in writing as to whether the application is complete. If the director fails to notify the applicant within fifteen business days regarding the completeness of the application, the application is considered complete. If the director determines that the application is not complete, the director shall include with the written notification an itemized list of the information or materials that are necessary to complete the application. If the applicant fails to provide the information or materials within sixty days after the director's receipt of the application, the director may return the incomplete application to the applicant and take no further action on the application. If the application is returned to the applicant because it is incomplete, the director shall return the review fee levied under division (A)(1), (2), or (3) of section 3745.114 of the Revised Code to the applicant, but shall retain the application fee levied under that section.
(C) Not later than twenty-one days after a determination that an application is complete under division (B) of this section, the applicant shall publish public notice of the director's receipt of the complete application in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the project that is the subject of the application is located. The public notice shall be in a form acceptable to the director. The applicant shall promptly provide the director with proof of publication. The applicant may choose, subject to review by and approval of the director, to include in the public notice an advertisement for an antidegradation public hearing on the application pursuant to section 6111.12 of the Revised Code. There shall be a public comment period of thirty days following the publication of the public notice.
(D) If the director determines that there is significant public interest in a public hearing as evidenced by the public comments received concerning the application and by other requests for a public hearing on the application, the director or the director's representative shall conduct a public hearing concerning the application. Notice of the public hearing shall be published by the applicant, subject to review and approval by the director, at least thirty days prior to the date of the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the project that is the subject of the application is to take place. If a public hearing is requested concerning an application, the director shall accept comments concerning the application until five business days after the public hearing. A public hearing conducted under this division shall take place not later than one hundred days after the application is determined to be complete.
(E) The director shall forward all public comments concerning an application submitted under this section that are received through the public involvement process required by rules adopted under this chapter to the applicant not later than five business days after receipt of the comments by the director.
(F) The applicant shall respond in writing to written comments or to deficiencies identified by the director during the course of reviewing the application not later than fifteen days after receiving or being notified of them.
(G) The director shall issue or deny a section 401 water quality certification not later than one hundred eighty days after the complete application for the certification is received. The director shall provide an applicant for a section 401 water quality certification with an opportunity to review the certification prior to its issuance.
(H) The director shall maintain an accessible database that includes environmentally beneficial water restoration and protection projects that may serve as potential mitigation projects for projects in the state for which a section 401 water quality certification is required. A project's inclusion in the database does not constitute an approval of the project.
(I) This section does not apply to coal mining and reclamation operations that are regulated under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code.
(J) As used in this section and sections section 6111.31 and 6111.32 of the Revised Code, "section 401 water quality certification" means certification pursuant to section 401 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and this chapter and rules adopted under it that any discharge, as set forth in section 401, will comply with sections 301, 302, 303, 306, and 307 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
Sec. 6111.44.  (A) Except as otherwise provided in division (B) of this section, in section 6111.14 of the Revised Code, or in rules adopted under division (G) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code, no municipal corporation, county, public institution, corporation, or officer or employee thereof or other person shall provide or install sewerage or treatment works for sewage, sludge, or sludge materials disposal or treatment or make a change in any sewerage or treatment works until the plans therefor have been submitted to and approved by the director of environmental protection. Sections 6111.44 to 6111.46 of the Revised Code apply to sewerage and treatment works of a municipal corporation or part thereof, an unincorporated community, a county sewer district, or other land outside of a municipal corporation or any publicly or privately owned building or group of buildings or place, used for the assemblage, entertainment, recreation, education, correction, hospitalization, housing, or employment of persons.
In granting an approval, the director may stipulate modifications, conditions, and rules that the public health and prevention of pollution may require. Any action taken by the director shall be a matter of public record and shall be entered in the director's journal. Each period of thirty days that a violation of this section continues, after a conviction for the violation, constitutes a separate offense.
(B) Sections 6111.45 and 6111.46 of the Revised Code and division (A) of this section do not apply to any of the following:
(1) Sewerage or treatment works for sewage installed or to be installed for the use of a private residence or dwelling;
(2) Sewerage systems, treatment works, or disposal systems for storm water from an animal feeding facility or manure, as "animal feeding facility" and "manure" are defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code;
(3) Animal waste treatment or disposal works and related management and conservation practices that are subject to rules adopted under division (E)(2) of section 1511.02 of the Revised Code;
(4) On and after the date on which the chief of the division of mineral resources management in the department of natural resources has finalized the permit to install program required under section 1513.53 of the Revised Code, disposal systems at coal mining and reclamation operations that are regulated under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code. The chief shall administer and enforce permits to install within the scope of that program.
The exclusions established in divisions (B)(2) and (3) of this section do not apply to the construction or installation of disposal systems, as defined in section 6111.01 of the Revised Code, that are located at an animal feeding facility and that store, treat, or discharge wastewaters that do not include storm water or manure or that discharge to a publicly owned treatment works.
Section 2.  That existing sections 1513.02, 1513.07, 1513.181, 1513.99, 3745.114, 6111.03, 6111.035, 6111.04, 6111.30, and 6111.44 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
Section 3. That the versions of sections 6111.04 and 6111.44 of the Revised Code that are scheduled to take effect July 1, 2009, be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 6111.04.  (A) Both of the following apply except as otherwise provided in division (A) or (F) of this section:
(1) No person shall cause pollution or place or cause to be placed any sewage, sludge, sludge materials, industrial waste, or other wastes in a location where they cause pollution of any waters of the state.
(2) Such an action prohibited under division (A)(1) of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
Divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply if the person causing pollution or placing or causing to be placed wastes in a location in which they cause pollution of any waters of the state holds a valid, unexpired permit, or renewal of a permit, governing the causing or placement as provided in sections 6111.01 to 6111.08 of the Revised Code or if the person's application for renewal of such a permit is pending.
(B) If the director of environmental protection administers a sludge management program pursuant to division (S) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code, both of the following apply except as otherwise provided in division (B) or (F) of this section:
(1) No person, in the course of sludge management, shall place on land located in the state or release into the air of the state any sludge or sludge materials.
(2) An action prohibited under division (B)(1) of this section is hereby declared to be a public nuisance.
Divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply if the person placing or releasing the sludge or sludge materials holds a valid, unexpired permit, or renewal of a permit, governing the placement or release as provided in sections 6111.01 to 6111.08 of the Revised Code or if the person's application for renewal of such a permit is pending.
(C) No person to whom a permit has been issued shall place or discharge, or cause to be placed or discharged, in any waters of the state any sewage, sludge, sludge materials, industrial waste, or other wastes in excess of the permissive discharges specified under an existing permit without first receiving a permit from the director to do so.
(D) No person to whom a sludge management permit has been issued shall place on the land or release into the air of the state any sludge or sludge materials in excess of the permissive amounts specified under the existing sludge management permit without first receiving a modification of the existing sludge management permit or a new sludge management permit to do so from the director.
(E) The director may require the submission of plans, specifications, and other information that the director considers relevant in connection with the issuance of permits.
(F) This section does not apply to any of the following:
(1) Waters used in washing sand, gravel, other aggregates, or mineral products when the washing and the ultimate disposal of the water used in the washing, including any sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes contained in the waters, are entirely confined to the land under the control of the person engaged in the recovery and processing of the sand, gravel, other aggregates, or mineral products and do not result in the pollution of waters of the state;
(2) Water, gas, or other material injected into a well to facilitate, or that is incidental to, the production of oil, gas, artificial brine, or water derived in association with oil or gas production and disposed of in a well, in compliance with a permit issued under Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code, or sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes injected into a well in compliance with an injection well operating permit. Division (F)(2) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, regulation of the United States environmental protection agency.
(3) Application of any materials to land for agricultural purposes or runoff of the materials from that application or pollution by animal waste or soil sediment, including attached substances, resulting from farming, silvicultural, or earthmoving activities regulated by Chapter 307. or 1511. of the Revised Code. Division (F)(3) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or regulations adopted under it.
(4) The excrement of domestic and farm animals defecated on land or runoff therefrom into any waters of the state. Division (F)(4) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or regulations adopted under it.
(5) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture;
(6) The discharge of sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into a sewerage system tributary to a treatment works. Division (F)(6) of this section does not authorize any discharge into a publicly owned treatment works in violation of a pretreatment program applicable to the publicly owned treatment works.
(7) A household sewage treatment system or a small flow on-site sewage treatment system, as applicable, as defined in section 3718.01 of the Revised Code that is installed in compliance with Chapter 3718. of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it. Division (F)(7) of this section does not authorize, without a permit, any discharge that is prohibited by, or for which a permit is required by, regulation of the United States environmental protection agency.
(8) Exceptional quality sludge generated outside of this state and contained in bags or other containers not greater than one hundred pounds in capacity. As used in division (F)(8) of this section, "exceptional quality sludge" has the same meaning as in division (Y) of section 3745.11 of the Revised Code.
(9) On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management in the department of natural resources under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code, any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the chief. The chief shall administer and enforce NPDES permits within the scope of that approved NPDES program.
(G) The holder of a permit issued under section 402 (a) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act need not obtain a permit for a discharge authorized by the permit until its expiration date. Except as otherwise provided in this division, the director of environmental protection shall administer and enforce those permits within this state and may modify their terms and conditions in accordance with division (J) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code. On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture under section 903.08 of the Revised Code, the director of agriculture shall administer and enforce those permits within this state that are issued for any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the director of agriculture. On and after the date on which the United States environmental protection agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the chief of the division of mineral resources management under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code, the chief shall administer and enforce those permits within this state that are issued for any discharge that is within the scope of the approved NPDES program submitted by the chief.
Sec. 6111.44.  (A) Except as otherwise provided in division (B) of this section, in section 6111.14 of the Revised Code, or in rules adopted under division (G) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code, no municipal corporation, county, public institution, corporation, or officer or employee thereof or other person shall provide or install sewerage or treatment works for sewage, sludge, or sludge materials disposal or treatment or make a change in any sewerage or treatment works until the plans therefor have been submitted to and approved by the director of environmental protection. Sections 6111.44 to 6111.46 of the Revised Code apply to sewerage and treatment works of a municipal corporation or part thereof, an unincorporated community, a county sewer district, or other land outside of a municipal corporation or any publicly or privately owned building or group of buildings or place, used for the assemblage, entertainment, recreation, education, correction, hospitalization, housing, or employment of persons.
In granting an approval, the director may stipulate modifications, conditions, and rules that the public health and prevention of pollution may require. Any action taken by the director shall be a matter of public record and shall be entered in the director's journal. Each period of thirty days that a violation of this section continues, after a conviction for the violation, constitutes a separate offense.
(B) Sections 6111.45 and 6111.46 of the Revised Code and division (A) of this section do not apply to any of the following:
(1) Sewerage or treatment works for sewage installed or to be installed for the use of a private residence or dwelling;
(2) Sewerage systems, treatment works, or disposal systems for storm water from an animal feeding facility or manure, as "animal feeding facility" and "manure" are defined in section 903.01 of the Revised Code;
(3) Animal waste treatment or disposal works and related management and conservation practices that are subject to rules adopted under division (E)(2) of section 1511.02 of the Revised Code;
(4) Sewerage or treatment works for the on-lot disposal or treatment of sewage from a small flow on-site sewage treatment system, as defined in section 3718.01 of the Revised Code, if the board of health of a city or general health district has notified the director of health and the director of environmental protection under section 3718.021 of the Revised Code that the board has chosen to regulate the system, provided that the board remains in compliance with the rules adopted under division (A)(13) of section 3718.02 of the Revised Code;
(5) On and after the date on which the chief of the division of mineral resources management in the department of natural resources has finalized the permit to install program required under section 1513.53 of the Revised Code, disposal systems at coal mining and reclamation operations that are regulated under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code. The chief shall administer and enforce permits to install within the scope of that program.
The exclusions established in divisions (B)(2) and (3) of this section do not apply to the construction or installation of disposal systems, as defined in section 6111.01 of the Revised Code, that are located at an animal feeding facility and that store, treat, or discharge wastewaters that do not include storm water or manure or that discharge to a publicly owned treatment works.
Section 4. That the existing versions of sections 6111.04 and 6111.44 of the Revised Code that are scheduled to take effect July 1, 2009, are hereby repealed.
Section 5. Sections 3 and 4 of this act shall take effect July 1, 2009.
Section 6.  (A) On the date on which the chief of the Division of Mineral Resources Management in the Department of Natural Resources has finalized the program required under division (A)(1) of section 1513.53 of the Revised Code, as enacted by this act, the Director of Environmental Protection shall provide the Chief with both of the following:
(1) Copies of all permits issued under division (J)(1) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code for the installation of disposal systems at coal mining and reclamation operations that were issued on or before that date together with any related information that the Chief requests;
(2) All permit applications and accompanying information for the installation of disposal systems at coal mining and reclamation operations that were submitted under division (J)(1) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code prior to the date specified in division (A) of this section.
(B) On the date on which the United States Environmental Protection Agency approves the NPDES program submitted by the Chief of the Division of Mineral Resources Management under section 1513.55 of the Revised Code, as enacted by this act, the Director of Environmental Protection shall provide the Chief with all of the following:
(1) Copies of all NPDES permits issued under division (J)(1) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code applicable to coal mining and reclamation operations that were issued on or before that date together with any related information that the Chief requests;
(2) All NPDES permit applications and accompanying information that pertain to coal mining and reclamation operations that were submitted under division (J)(1) of section 6111.03 of the Revised Code prior to the date specified in division (B) of this section;
(3) Information identifying all coal mining and reclamation operations that are covered by or have applied for coverage under a general permit issued under section 6111.035 of the Revised Code on or prior to the date specified in division (B) of this section, as applicable.
(C) As used in this section, "coal mining and reclamation operations" means coal mining and reclamation operations that are regulated under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code.
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