130th Ohio General Assembly
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Sub. H. B. No. 292  As Passed by the House
As Passed by the House

128th General Assembly
Regular Session
2009-2010
Sub. H. B. No. 292


Representatives Letson, Oelslager 

Cosponsors: Representatives Yuko, Phillips, Ujvagi, Harwood, Domenick, Stebelton, Chandler, Luckie, Foley, Batchelder, Blessing, Boose, Boyd, Brown, Bubp, Carney, Combs, DeBose, Evans, Garland, Garrison, Hackett, Harris, Huffman, Maag, Mallory, Mecklenborg, Murray, Pillich, Sayre, Snitchler, Stewart, Wagner, Winburn 



A BILL
To amend sections 5307.11, 5307.12, 5307.13, 5307.14, and 5307.16 and to enact section 5301.057 of the Revised Code to prohibit transfer fee covenants in certain real estate transactions and to enable a court of common pleas to order a licensed auctioneer to conduct a sale of real property pursuant to a writ of partition.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1.  That sections 5307.11, 5307.12, 5307.13, 5307.14, and 5307.16 be amended and section 5301.057 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 5301.057.  (A) As used in this section:
(1) "Environmental covenant" means a servitude that imposes activity and use limitations on real property and meets the requirements of section 5301.82 of the Revised Code.
(2) "Transfer" means the sale, gift, conveyance, assignment, inheritance, or other transfer of an ownership interest in real property located in this state.
(3) "Transfer fee" means a fee or charge required by a transfer fee covenant and payable upon the transfer of an interest in real property, or payable for the right to make or accept such a transfer, regardless of whether the fee or charge is a fixed amount or is determined as a percentage of the value of the property, the purchase price, or other consideration given for the transfer. The following are not transfer fees for purposes of this section:
(a) Any consideration payable by the grantee to the grantor for the interest in real property being transferred. For the purposes of division (A)(3)(a) of this section, an interest in real property includes a separate mineral estate and its appurtenant surface access rights.
(b) Any commission payable to a licensed real estate broker or salesperson for the transfer of real property pursuant to an agreement between the broker or salesperson and the grantor or the grantee;
(c) Any interest, charges, fees, or other amounts payable by a borrower to a lender pursuant to a loan secured by a mortgage against real property;
(d) Any rent, reimbursement, charge, fee, or other amount payable by a lessee to a lessor under a lease;
(e) Any consideration payable to the holder of an option to purchase an interest in real property or the holder of a right of first refusal or first offer to purchase an interest in real property for waiving, releasing, or not exercising the option or right upon the transfer of the property to another person;
(f) Any tax, fee, charge, assessment, fine, or other amount payable to or imposed by a governmental authority;
(g) Any fee, charge, assessment, fine, or other amount payable to a homeowners, condominium, cooperative, mobile home, or property owners association pursuant to a declaration or covenant or law applicable to the association;
(h) Any payment required pursuant to an environmental covenant.
(4) "Transfer fee covenant" means a declaration or covenant recorded against the title to real property that requires or purports to require the payment of a transfer fee to the declarant or other person specified in the declaration or covenant or to their successors or assigns upon a subsequent transfer of an interest in the real property.
(B) A transfer fee covenant recorded in this state on or after the effective date of this section does not run with the title to real property and is not binding on or enforceable against any subsequent owner, purchaser, or mortgagee of any interest in real property as an equitable servitude or otherwise.
(C) Any lien purporting to secure the payment of a transfer fee under a transfer fee covenant that is recorded in this state on or after the effective date of this section is void.
Sec. 5307.11.  If no election party elects to take the estate is made, at the instance insistence of a party, the court of common pleas may order a sale of the estate at public auction, by the one of the following:
(A) The sheriff who executed the writ of partition, or his the sheriff's successor in office;
(B) An auctioneer who is licensed under Chapter 4707. of the Revised Code and who is qualified under section 4707.021 of the Revised Code to conduct an auction of real property.
Sec. 5307.12. (A) A sale of an estate under section 5307.11 of the Revised Code shall be made at as follows:
(1) If the sale is made by a sheriff, the sale shall be made at the door of the courthouse, unless for good cause the court of common pleas directs it to be made on the premises. The sale shall be conducted as upon execution, except that it is unnecessary to appraise the estate; but it.
(2) If the sale is made by a licensed auctioneer, the sale shall be made pursuant to Chapter 4707. of the Revised Code.
(B) No property shall not be sold for less than two thirds of the value returned by the commissioner or commissioners. Unless by special order, on good cause shown, the court directs the entire payment to be made in cash, the purchase money shall be payable one third on the day of sale, one third in one year after the sale, and one third in two years after the sale, with interest.
Sec. 5307.13.  On the sheriff's return of his the proceedings to sell the estate, the court of common pleas shall examine them. If a sale has been made, and the court approves it, the sheriff shall execute and deliver a deed to the purchaser on receiving payment of the consideration money, or taking sufficient security therefor for that payment, to the satisfaction of the court.
Sec. 5307.14.  The (A) Subject to division (B) of this section, the money or securities arising from a sale of, or an election to take an estate, shall be distributed and paid, by order of the court of common pleas, to the parties entitled thereto to the money or securities, in lieu of their respective parts and proportions of the estate, according to their rights therein in the estate. All
(B) When a sale is made by a licensed auctioneer, the auctioneer shall receive compensation and reimbursement for expenses as described in section 2335.021 of the Revised Code, that the court shall apportion as costs to the parties as the court finds reasonable and proper.
(C) All receipts of such money or securities by the sheriff arising from a sale or election are in his the sheriff's official capacity, and his the sureties on his the sheriff's official bond are liable for any misapplication thereof of those receipts.
Sec. 5307.16.  When a conveyance of If an officer or auctioneer has not conveyed land sold, or elected to be taken in a proceeding for partition, is not made by the officer who made the sale, the court of common pleas on being first satisfied that such sale or election was regularly made, and that the purchase money is has been fully paid or secured, on motion, may order the sheriff of the county, or officer performing the duties of sheriff, to execute and deliver to the purchaser, or person electing to take the property, a deed therefor for the property.
Section 2. That existing sections 5307.11, 5307.12, 5307.13, 5307.14, and 5307.16 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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