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H. B. No. 191 As IntroducedAs Introduced
129th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2011-2012 |
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Representatives Hayes, Patmon
Cosponsors:
Representatives Ruhl, Thompson, Adams, J., Kozlowski, Derickson, Roegner, Beck, Barnes
A BILL
To amend sections 2151.011, 3306.01, 3313.48,
3313.533, 3313.62, 3314.03, 3317.01, 3321.05, and
3326.11; to enact new section 3313.481 and section
3313.621; and to repeal sections 3313.481 and
3313.482 of the Revised Code to establish a
minimum school year for school districts, STEM
schools, and chartered nonpublic schools based on
hours, rather than days, of instruction and to
prohibit public schools from being open for
instruction prior to Labor Day or after Memorial
Day except in specified circumstances.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 2151.011, 3306.01, 3313.48,
3313.533, 3313.62, 3314.03, 3317.01, 3321.05, and 3326.11 be
amended and new section 3313.481 and section 3313.621 of the
Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:
Sec. 2151.011. (A) As used in the Revised Code:
(1) "Juvenile court" means whichever of the following is
applicable that has jurisdiction under this chapter and Chapter
2152. of the Revised Code:
(a) The division of the court of common pleas specified in
section 2101.022 or 2301.03 of the Revised Code as having
jurisdiction under this chapter and Chapter 2152. of the Revised
Code or as being the juvenile division or the juvenile division
combined with one or more other divisions;
(b) The juvenile court of Cuyahoga county or Hamilton county
that is separately and independently created by section 2151.08 or
Chapter 2153. of the Revised Code and that has jurisdiction under
this chapter and Chapter 2152. of the Revised Code;
(c) If division (A)(1)(a) or (b) of this section does not
apply, the probate division of the court of common pleas.
(2) "Juvenile judge" means a judge of a court having
jurisdiction under this chapter.
(3) "Private child placing agency" means any association, as
defined in section 5103.02 of the Revised Code, that is certified
under section 5103.03 of the Revised Code to accept temporary,
permanent, or legal custody of children and place the children for
either foster care or adoption.
(4) "Private noncustodial agency" means any person,
organization, association, or society certified by the department
of job and family services that does not accept temporary or
permanent legal custody of children, that is privately operated in
this state, and that does one or more of the following:
(a) Receives and cares for children for two or more
consecutive weeks;
(b) Participates in the placement of children in certified
foster homes;
(c) Provides adoption services in conjunction with a public
children services agency or private child placing agency.
(B) As used in this chapter:
(1) "Adequate parental care" means the provision by a child's
parent or parents, guardian, or custodian of adequate food,
clothing, and shelter to ensure the child's health and physical
safety and the provision by a child's parent or parents of
specialized services warranted by the child's physical or mental
needs.
(2) "Adult" means an individual who is eighteen years of age
or older.
(3) "Agreement for temporary custody" means a voluntary
agreement authorized by section 5103.15 of the Revised Code that
transfers the temporary custody of a child to a public children
services agency or a private child placing agency.
(4) "Certified foster home" means a foster home, as defined
in section 5103.02 of the Revised Code, certified under section
5103.03 of the Revised Code.
(5) "Child" means a person who is under eighteen years of
age, except that the juvenile court has jurisdiction over any
person who is adjudicated an unruly child prior to attaining
eighteen years of age until the person attains twenty-one years of
age, and, for purposes of that jurisdiction related to that
adjudication, a person who is so adjudicated an unruly child shall
be deemed a "child" until the person attains twenty-one years of
age.
(6) "Child day camp," "child care," "child day-care center,"
"part-time child day-care center," "type A family day-care home,"
"certified type B family day-care home," "type B home,"
"administrator of a child day-care center," "administrator of a
type A family day-care home," "in-home aide," and "authorized
provider" have the same meanings as in section 5104.01 of the
Revised Code.
(7) "Child care provider" means an individual who is a
child-care staff member or administrator of a child day-care
center, a type A family day-care home, or a type B family day-care
home, or an in-home aide or an individual who is licensed, is
regulated, is approved, operates under the direction of, or
otherwise is certified by the department of job and family
services, department of developmental disabilities, or the early
childhood programs of the department of education.
(8) "Chronic truant" has the same meaning as in section
2152.02 of the Revised Code.
(9) "Commit" means to vest custody as ordered by the court.
(10) "Counseling" includes both of the following:
(a) General counseling services performed by a public
children services agency or shelter for victims of domestic
violence to assist a child, a child's parents, and a child's
siblings in alleviating identified problems that may cause or have
caused the child to be an abused, neglected, or dependent child.
(b) Psychiatric or psychological therapeutic counseling
services provided to correct or alleviate any mental or emotional
illness or disorder and performed by a licensed psychiatrist,
licensed psychologist, or a person licensed under Chapter 4757. of
the Revised Code to engage in social work or professional
counseling.
(11) "Custodian" means a person who has legal custody of a
child or a public children services agency or private child
placing agency that has permanent, temporary, or legal custody of
a child.
(12) "Delinquent child" has the same meaning as in section
2152.02 of the Revised Code.
(13) "Detention" means the temporary care of children pending
court adjudication or disposition, or execution of a court order,
in a public or private facility designed to physically restrict
the movement and activities of children.
(14) "Developmental disability" has the same meaning as in
section 5123.01 of the Revised Code.
(15) "Foster caregiver" has the same meaning as in section
5103.02 of the Revised Code.
(16) "Guardian" means a person, association, or corporation
that is granted authority by a probate court pursuant to Chapter
2111. of the Revised Code to exercise parental rights over a child
to the extent provided in the court's order and subject to the
residual parental rights of the child's parents.
(17) "Habitual truant" means any child of compulsory school
age who is absent without legitimate excuse for absence from the
public school the child is supposed to attend for five or more
consecutive school days, seven or more school days in one school
month, or twelve or more school days in a school year.
(18) "Juvenile traffic offender" has the same meaning as in
section 2152.02 of the Revised Code.
(19) "Legal custody" means a legal status that vests in the
custodian the right to have physical care and control of the child
and to determine where and with whom the child shall live, and the
right and duty to protect, train, and discipline the child and to
provide the child with food, shelter, education, and medical care,
all subject to any residual parental rights, privileges, and
responsibilities. An individual granted legal custody shall
exercise the rights and responsibilities personally unless
otherwise authorized by any section of the Revised Code or by the
court.
(20) A "legitimate excuse for absence from the public school
the child is supposed to attend" includes, but is not limited to,
any of the following:
(a) The fact that the child in question has enrolled in and
is attending another public or nonpublic school in this or another
state;
(b) The fact that the child in question is excused from
attendance at school for any of the reasons specified in section
3321.04 of the Revised Code;
(c) The fact that the child in question has received an age
and schooling certificate in accordance with section 3331.01 of
the Revised Code.
(21) "Mental illness" and "mentally ill person subject to
hospitalization by court order" have the same meanings as in
section 5122.01 of the Revised Code.
(22) "Mental injury" means any behavioral, cognitive,
emotional, or mental disorder in a child caused by an act or
omission that is described in section 2919.22 of the Revised Code
and is committed by the parent or other person responsible for the
child's care.
(23) "Mentally retarded person" has the same meaning as in
section 5123.01 of the Revised Code.
(24) "Nonsecure care, supervision, or training" means care,
supervision, or training of a child in a facility that does not
confine or prevent movement of the child within the facility or
from the facility.
(25) "Of compulsory school age" has the same meaning as in
section 3321.01 of the Revised Code.
(26) "Organization" means any institution, public,
semipublic, or private, and any private association, society, or
agency located or operating in the state, incorporated or
unincorporated, having among its functions the furnishing of
protective services or care for children, or the placement of
children in certified foster homes or elsewhere.
(27) "Out-of-home care" means detention facilities, shelter
facilities, certified children's crisis care facilities, certified
foster homes, placement in a prospective adoptive home prior to
the issuance of a final decree of adoption, organizations,
certified organizations, child day-care centers, type A family
day-care homes, child care provided by type B family day-care home
providers and by in-home aides, group home providers, group homes,
institutions, state institutions, residential facilities,
residential care facilities, residential camps, day camps, public
schools, chartered nonpublic schools, educational service centers,
hospitals, and medical clinics that are responsible for the care,
physical custody, or control of children.
(28) "Out-of-home care child abuse" means any of the
following when committed by a person responsible for the care of a
child in out-of-home care:
(a) Engaging in sexual activity with a child in the person's
care;
(b) Denial to a child, as a means of punishment, of proper or
necessary subsistence, education, medical care, or other care
necessary for a child's health;
(c) Use of restraint procedures on a child that cause injury
or pain;
(d) Administration of prescription drugs or psychotropic
medication to the child without the written approval and ongoing
supervision of a licensed physician;
(e) Commission of any act, other than by accidental means,
that results in any injury to or death of the child in out-of-home
care or commission of any act by accidental means that results in
an injury to or death of a child in out-of-home care and that is
at variance with the history given of the injury or death.
(29) "Out-of-home care child neglect" means any of the
following when committed by a person responsible for the care of a
child in out-of-home care:
(a) Failure to provide reasonable supervision according to
the standards of care appropriate to the age, mental and physical
condition, or other special needs of the child;
(b) Failure to provide reasonable supervision according to
the standards of care appropriate to the age, mental and physical
condition, or other special needs of the child, that results in
sexual or physical abuse of the child by any person;
(c) Failure to develop a process for all of the following:
(i) Administration of prescription drugs or psychotropic
drugs for the child;
(ii) Assuring that the instructions of the licensed physician
who prescribed a drug for the child are followed;
(iii) Reporting to the licensed physician who prescribed the
drug all unfavorable or dangerous side effects from the use of the
drug.
(d) Failure to provide proper or necessary subsistence,
education, medical care, or other individualized care necessary
for the health or well-being of the child;
(e) Confinement of the child to a locked room without
monitoring by staff;
(f) Failure to provide ongoing security for all prescription
and nonprescription medication;
(g) Isolation of a child for a period of time when there is
substantial risk that the isolation, if continued, will impair or
retard the mental health or physical well-being of the child.
(30) "Permanent custody" means a legal status that vests in a
public children services agency or a private child placing agency,
all parental rights, duties, and obligations, including the right
to consent to adoption, and divests the natural parents or
adoptive parents of all parental rights, privileges, and
obligations, including all residual rights and obligations.
(31) "Permanent surrender" means the act of the parents or,
if a child has only one parent, of the parent of a child, by a
voluntary agreement authorized by section 5103.15 of the Revised
Code, to transfer the permanent custody of the child to a public
children services agency or a private child placing agency.
(32) "Person" means an individual, association, corporation,
or partnership and the state or any of its political subdivisions,
departments, or agencies.
(33) "Person responsible for a child's care in out-of-home
care" means any of the following:
(a) Any foster caregiver, in-home aide, or provider;
(b) Any administrator, employee, or agent of any of the
following: a public or private detention facility; shelter
facility; certified children's crisis care facility; organization;
certified organization; child day-care center; type A family
day-care home; certified type B family day-care home; group home;
institution; state institution; residential facility; residential
care facility; residential camp; day camp; school district;
community school; chartered nonpublic school; educational service
center; hospital; or medical clinic;
(c) Any person who supervises or coaches children as part of
an extracurricular activity sponsored by a school district, public
school, or chartered nonpublic school;
(d) Any other person who performs a similar function with
respect to, or has a similar relationship to, children.
(34) "Physically impaired" means having one or more of the
following conditions that substantially limit one or more of an
individual's major life activities, including self-care, receptive
and expressive language, learning, mobility, and self-direction:
(a) A substantial impairment of vision, speech, or hearing;
(b) A congenital orthopedic impairment;
(c) An orthopedic impairment caused by disease, rheumatic
fever or any other similar chronic or acute health problem, or
amputation or another similar cause.
(35) "Placement for adoption" means the arrangement by a
public children services agency or a private child placing agency
with a person for the care and adoption by that person of a child
of whom the agency has permanent custody.
(36) "Placement in foster care" means the arrangement by a
public children services agency or a private child placing agency
for the out-of-home care of a child of whom the agency has
temporary custody or permanent custody.
(37) "Planned permanent living arrangement" means an order of
a juvenile court pursuant to which both of the following apply:
(a) The court gives legal custody of a child to a public
children services agency or a private child placing agency without
the termination of parental rights.
(b) The order permits the agency to make an appropriate
placement of the child and to enter into a written agreement with
a foster care provider or with another person or agency with whom
the child is placed.
(38) "Practice of social work" and "practice of professional
counseling" have the same meanings as in section 4757.01 of the
Revised Code.
(39) "Sanction, service, or condition" means a sanction,
service, or condition created by court order following an
adjudication that a child is an unruly child that is described in
division (A)(4) of section 2152.19 of the Revised Code.
(40) "Protective supervision" means an order of disposition
pursuant to which the court permits an abused, neglected,
dependent, or unruly child to remain in the custody of the child's
parents, guardian, or custodian and stay in the child's home,
subject to any conditions and limitations upon the child, the
child's parents, guardian, or custodian, or any other person that
the court prescribes, including supervision as directed by the
court for the protection of the child.
(41) "Psychiatrist" has the same meaning as in section
5122.01 of the Revised Code.
(42) "Psychologist" has the same meaning as in section
4732.01 of the Revised Code.
(43) "Residential camp" means a program in which the care,
physical custody, or control of children is accepted overnight for
recreational or recreational and educational purposes.
(44) "Residential care facility" means an institution,
residence, or facility that is licensed by the department of
mental health under section 5119.22 of the Revised Code and that
provides care for a child.
(45) "Residential facility" means a home or facility that is
licensed by the department of developmental disabilities under
section 5123.19 of the Revised Code and in which a child with a
developmental disability resides.
(46) "Residual parental rights, privileges, and
responsibilities" means those rights, privileges, and
responsibilities remaining with the natural parent after the
transfer of legal custody of the child, including, but not
necessarily limited to, the privilege of reasonable visitation,
consent to adoption, the privilege to determine the child's
religious affiliation, and the responsibility for support.
(47) "School day" means the school day established by the
state board of education of the applicable school district
pursuant to section 3313.48 3313.481 of the Revised Code.
(48) "School month" and "school year" have has the same
meanings meaning as in section 3313.62 of the Revised Code.
(49) "Secure correctional facility" means a facility under
the direction of the department of youth services that is designed
to physically restrict the movement and activities of children and
used for the placement of children after adjudication and
disposition.
(50) "Sexual activity" has the same meaning as in section
2907.01 of the Revised Code.
(51) "Shelter" means the temporary care of children in
physically unrestricted facilities pending court adjudication or
disposition.
(52) "Shelter for victims of domestic violence" has the same
meaning as in section 3113.33 of the Revised Code.
(53) "Temporary custody" means legal custody of a child who
is removed from the child's home, which custody may be terminated
at any time at the discretion of the court or, if the legal
custody is granted in an agreement for temporary custody, by the
person who executed the agreement.
(C) For the purposes of this chapter, a child shall be
presumed abandoned when the parents of the child have failed to
visit or maintain contact with the child for more than ninety
days, regardless of whether the parents resume contact with the
child after that period of ninety days.
Sec. 3306.01. This chapter shall be administered by the
state board of education. The superintendent of public instruction
shall calculate the amounts payable to each school district and
shall certify the amounts payable to each eligible district to the
treasurer of the district as determined under this chapter. As
soon as possible after such amounts are calculated, the
superintendent shall certify to the treasurer of each school
district the district's adjusted charge-off increase, as defined
in section 5705.211 of the Revised Code. No moneys shall be
distributed pursuant to this chapter without the approval of the
controlling board.
The state board of education shall, in accordance with
appropriations made by the general assembly, meet the financial
obligations of this chapter.
Annually, the department of education shall calculate and
report to each school district the district's adequacy amount
utilizing the calculations in sections 3306.03 and 3306.13 of the
Revised Code. The department shall calculate and report separately
for each school district the district's total state and local
funds for its students with disabilities, utilizing the
calculations in sections 3306.05, 3306.11, and 3306.13 of the
Revised Code. The department shall calculate and report separately
for each school district the amount of funding calculated for each
factor of the district's adequacy amount.
Not later than the thirty-first day of August of each fiscal
year, the department of education shall provide to each school
district a preliminary estimate of the amount of funding that the
department calculates the district will receive under section
3306.13 of the Revised Code. Not later than the first day of
December of each fiscal year, the department shall update that
preliminary estimate.
Moneys distributed pursuant to this chapter shall be
calculated and paid on a fiscal year basis, beginning with the
first day of July and extending through the thirtieth day of June.
Unless otherwise provided, the moneys appropriated for each fiscal
year shall be distributed at least monthly to each school
district. The state board shall submit a yearly distribution plan
to the controlling board at its first meeting in July. The state
board shall submit any proposed midyear revision of the plan to
the controlling board in January. Any year-end revision of the
plan shall be submitted to the controlling board in June. If
moneys appropriated for each fiscal year are distributed other
than monthly, such distribution shall be on the same basis for
each school district.
The total amounts paid each month shall constitute, as nearly
as possible, one-twelfth of the total amount payable for the
entire year.
Payments shall be calculated to reflect the reporting of
formula ADM. Annualized periodic payments for each school district
shall be based on the district's final student counts verified by
the superintendent of public instruction based on reports under
section 3317.03 of the Revised Code, as adjusted, if so ordered,
under division (K) of that section.
(A) Except as otherwise provided, payments under this chapter
shall be made only to those school districts that comply with
divisions (A)(1) to (3) of this section.
(1) Each city, exempted village, and local school district
shall levy for current operating expenses at least twenty mills.
Levies for joint vocational or cooperative education school
districts or county school financing districts, limited to or to
the extent apportioned to current expenses, shall be included in
this qualification requirement. School district income tax levies
under Chapter 5748. of the Revised Code, limited to or to the
extent apportioned to current operating expenses, shall be
included in this qualification requirement to the extent
determined by the tax commissioner under division (D) of section
3317.021 of the Revised Code.
(2) Each city, exempted village, local, and joint vocational
school district, during the school year next preceding the fiscal
year for which payments are calculated under this chapter, shall
meet both the requirement of section 3313.48 or 3313.481 of the
Revised Code, with regard to the minimum number of days or hours
school must be open for instruction with pupils in attendance, for
individualized parent-teacher conference and reporting periods,
and for professional meetings of teachers, and the requirement of
section 3313.621 of the Revised Code, with regard to the first day
and the last day of the school year on which a school may be open
for instruction. The superintendent of public instruction shall
waive a number of days in accordance with section 3317.01 of the
Revised Code on which it had been necessary for a school to be
closed because of disease epidemic, hazardous weather conditions,
inoperability of school buses or other equipment necessary to the
school's operation, damage to a school building, or other
temporary circumstances due to utility failure rendering the
school building unfit for school use.
A school district shall not be considered to have failed to
comply with this division or section 3313.481 of the Revised Code
because schools were open for instruction but either twelfth grade
students were excused from attendance for up to three days sixteen
and one-half hours or only a portion of the kindergarten students
were in attendance for up to three days fifteen hours, in the case
of students attending all-day kindergarten, and seven and one-half
hours, in the case of students attending half-day kindergarten, in
order to allow for the gradual orientation to school of such
students.
The superintendent of public instruction shall waive the
requirements of this section with reference to the minimum number
of days or hours a school must be open for instruction with pupils
in attendance for the school year succeeding the school year in
which a board of education initiates a plan of operation pursuant
to section 3313.481 of the Revised Code. The minimum requirements
of this section shall again be applicable to the district
beginning with the school year commencing the second July
succeeding the initiation of the plan, and for each school year
thereafter.
A school district shall not be considered to have failed to
comply with this division or section 3313.48 or 3313.481 of the
Revised Code because schools were open for instruction but the
length of the regularly scheduled learning day, for any number of
days during the school year, was reduced by not more than two
hours due to hazardous weather conditions.
(3) Each city, exempted village, local, and joint vocational
school district shall have on file, and shall pay in accordance
with, a teachers' salary schedule which complies with section
3317.13 of the Revised Code.
(B) A school district board of education or educational
service center governing board that has not conformed with other
law, and the rules pursuant thereto, shall not participate in the
distribution of funds authorized by this chapter, except for good
and sufficient reason established to the satisfaction of the state
board of education and the state controlling board.
(C) All funds allocated to school districts under this
chapter, except those specifically allocated for other purposes,
shall be used only to pay current operating expenses or for either
of the following purposes:
(1) The modification or purchase of classroom space to
provide all-day kindergarten as required by section 3321.05 of the
Revised Code, provided the district certifies its shortage of
space for providing all-day kindergarten to the department of
education, in a manner specified by the department;
(2) The modification or purchase of classroom space to reduce
class sizes in grades kindergarten through three to attain the
goal of fifteen students per core teacher, provided the district
certifies its need for additional classroom space to the
department, in a manner specified by the department.
(D) On or before the last day of each month, the department
of education shall certify to the director of budget and
management for payment, for each county:
(1)(a) That portion of the allocation of money under section
3306.13 of the Revised Code that is required to be paid in that
month to each school district located wholly within the county
subsequent to the deductions described in division (D)(1)(b) of
this section;
(b) The amounts deducted from such allocation under sections
3307.31 and 3309.51 of the Revised Code for payment directly to
the school employees and state teachers retirement systems under
such sections.
(2) If the district is located in more than one county, an
apportionment of the amounts that would otherwise be certified
under division (D)(1) of this section. The amounts apportioned to
the county shall equal the amounts certified under division (D)(1)
of this section times the percentage of the district's resident
pupils who reside both in the district and in the county, based on
the average daily membership reported under division (A) of
section 3317.03 of the Revised Code in October of the prior fiscal
year.
Sec. 3313.48. (A) The board of education of each city,
exempted village, local, and joint vocational school district
shall provide for the free education of the youth of school age
within the district under its jurisdiction, at such places as will
be most convenient for the attendance of the largest number
thereof. Except as provided in section 3313.481 of the Revised
Code, each Each school so provided and each chartered nonpublic
school shall be open for instruction with pupils in attendance,
including scheduled classes, supervised activities, and approved
education options but excluding lunch and breakfast periods and
extracurricular activities, for not less than one hundred
eighty-two days four hundred eighty hours in the case of pupils in
kindergarten unless such pupils are provided all-day kindergarten,
as defined in section 3321.05 of the Revised Code, in which case
the pupils shall be in attendance for nine hundred sixty hours;
nine hundred sixty hours in the case of pupils in grades one
through six; and one thousand fifty hours in the case of pupils in
grades seven through twelve in each school year, which may include
all of the following:
(A)(1) Up to four school days ten hours per year in which
classes are dismissed one-half day early or the equivalent amount
of time during a different number of days in grades kindergarten
through six and up to eleven hours per year in grades seven
through twelve during which pupils would otherwise be in
attendance but are not required to attend for the purpose of
individualized parent-teacher conferences and reporting periods;
(B)(2) Up to two days ten hours per year during which pupils
would otherwise be in attendance but are not required to attend
for professional meetings of teachers
when such days occur during
a regular school week and schools are not in session of grades
kindergarten through six, and up to eleven hours per year for such
meetings of teachers of grades seven through twelve;
(C) The number of days the school is closed as a result of
public calamity, as provided in section 3317.01 of the Revised
Code (3) Morning and afternoon recess periods of not more than
fifteen minutes duration per period for pupils in grades
kindergarten through six.
The state board of education shall adopt standards for
defining "school day" as used in sections 3313.48 and 3317.01 of
the Revised Code.
Except as otherwise provided in this section, each day for
grades seven through twelve shall consist of not less than five
clock hours with pupils in attendance, except in such emergency
situations, including lack of classroom space, as are approved by
the state board of education. Except as otherwise provided in this
section, each day for grades one through six shall consist of not
less than five clock hours with pupils in attendance which may
include fifteen minute morning and afternoon recess periods,
except in such emergency situations, including lack of classroom
space, as are approved by the state board of education.
(B) No school operated by a city, exempted village, local, or
joint vocational school district shall reduce the number of hours
in each school year that the school is scheduled to be open for
instruction from the number of hours per year the school was open
for instruction during the previous school year unless the
reduction is approved by a resolution adopted by the district
board of education. Any reduction so approved shall not result in
fewer hours of instruction per school year than the applicable
number of hours required under division (A) of this section.
(C) Prior to making any change in the hours or days in which
a high school under its jurisdiction is open for instruction, the
board of education of each city, exempted village, and local
school district shall consider the compatibility of the proposed
change with the scheduling needs of any joint vocational school
district in which any of the high school's students are also
enrolled. The board shall consider the impact of the proposed
change on student access to the instructional programs offered by
the joint vocational school district, incentives for students to
participate in vocational education, transportation, and the
timing of graduation. The board shall provide the joint vocational
school district board with advance notice of the proposed change
and the two boards shall enter into a written agreement
prescribing reasonable accommodations to meet the scheduling needs
of the joint vocational school district prior to implementation of
the change.
(D) Prior to making any change in the hours or days in which
the schools under its jurisdiction are open for instruction, the
board of education of each city, exempted village, and local
school district shall consult with the chartered nonpublic schools
and community schools, established under Chapter 3314. of the
Revised Code, to which the district is required to transport
students under section 3314.09 or 3327.01 of the Revised Code and
shall consider the effect of the proposed change on the schedule
for transportation of those students to their nonpublic or
community schools.
Sec. 3313.481. Wherever in Title XXXIII of the Revised Code
the term "school day" is used, unless otherwise specified, that
term shall be construed to mean the time during a calendar day
that a school is open for instruction pursuant to the schedule
adopted by the board of education of the school district or the
governing authority of the chartered nonpublic school in
accordance with section 3313.48 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 3313.533. (A) The board of education of a city,
exempted village, or local school district may adopt a resolution
to establish and maintain an alternative school in accordance with
this section. The resolution shall specify, but not necessarily be
limited to, all of the following:
(1) The purpose of the school, which purpose shall be to
serve students who are on suspension, who are having truancy
problems, who are experiencing academic failure, who have a
history of class disruption, who are exhibiting other academic or
behavioral problems specified in the resolution, or who have been
discharged or released from the custody of the department of youth
services under section 5139.51 of the Revised Code;
(2) The grades served by the school, which may include any of
grades kindergarten through twelve;
(3) A requirement that the school be operated in accordance
with this section. The board of education adopting the resolution
under division (A) of this section shall be the governing board of
the alternative school. The board shall develop and implement a
plan for the school in accordance with the resolution establishing
the school and in accordance with this section. Each plan shall
include, but not necessarily be limited to, all of the following:
(a) Specification of the reasons for which students will be
accepted for assignment to the school and any criteria for
admission that are to be used by the board to approve or
disapprove the assignment of students to the school;
(b) Specification of the criteria and procedures that will be
used for returning students who have been assigned to the school
back to the regular education program of the district;
(c) An evaluation plan for assessing the effectiveness of the
school and its educational program and reporting the results of
the evaluation to the public.
(B) Notwithstanding any provision of Title XXXIII of the
Revised Code to the contrary, the alternative school plan may
include any of the following:
(1) A requirement that on each school day students must
attend school or participate in other programs specified in the
plan or by the chief administrative officer of the school for a
period equal to the minimum school day set by the state board of
education under section 3313.48 of the Revised Code plus any
additional time required in the plan or by the chief
administrative officer;
(2) Restrictions on student participation in extracurricular
or interscholastic activities;
(3) A requirement that students wear uniforms prescribed by
the district board of education.
(C) In accordance with the alternative school plan, the
district board of education may employ teachers and nonteaching
employees necessary to carry out its duties and fulfill its
responsibilities or may contract with a nonprofit or for profit
entity to operate the alternative school, including the provision
of personnel, supplies, equipment, or facilities.
(D) An alternative school may be established in all or part
of a school building.
(E) If a district board of education elects under this
section, or is required by section 3313.534 of the Revised Code,
to establish an alternative school, the district board may join
with the board of education of one or more other districts to form
a joint alternative school by forming a cooperative education
school district under section 3311.52 or 3311.521 of the Revised
Code, or a joint educational program under section 3313.842 of the
Revised Code. The authority to employ personnel or to contract
with a nonprofit or for profit entity under division (C) of this
section applies to any alternative school program established
under this division.
(F) Any individual employed as a teacher at an alternative
school operated by a nonprofit or for profit entity under this
section shall be licensed and shall be subject to background
checks, as described in section 3319.39 of the Revised Code, in
the same manner as an individual employed by a school district.
(G) Division (G) of this section applies only to any
alternative school that is operated by a nonprofit or for profit
entity under contract with the school district.
(1) In addition to the specifications authorized under
division (B) of this section, any plan adopted under that division
for an alternative school to which division (G) of this section
also applies shall include the following:
(a) A description of the educational program provided at the
alternative school, which shall include:
(i) Provisions for the school to be configured in clusters or
small learning communities;
(ii) Provisions for the incorporation of education technology
into the curriculum;
(iii) Provisions for accelerated learning programs in reading
and mathematics.
(b) A method to determine the reading and mathematics level
of each student assigned to the alternative school and a method to
continuously monitor each student's progress in those areas. The
methods employed under this division shall be aligned with the
curriculum adopted by the school district board of education under
section 3313.60 of the Revised Code.
(c) A plan for social services to be provided at the
alternative school, such as, but not limited to, counseling
services, psychological support services, and enrichment programs;
(d) A plan for a student's transition from the alternative
school back to a school operated by the school district;
(e) A requirement that the alternative school maintain
financial records in a manner that is compatible with the form
prescribed for school districts by the auditor of state to enable
the district to comply with any rules adopted by the auditor of
state.
(2) Notwithstanding division (A)(2) of this section, any
alternative school to which division (G) of this section applies
shall include only grades six through twelve.
(3) Notwithstanding anything in division (A)(3)(a) of this
section to the contrary, the characteristics of students who may
be assigned to an alternative school to which division (G) of this
section applies shall include only disruptive and low-performing
students.
(H) When any district board of education determines to
contract with a nonprofit or for profit entity to operate an
alternative school under this section, the board shall use the
procedure set forth in this division.
(1) The board shall publish notice of a request for proposals
in a newspaper of general circulation in the district once each
week for a period of at least two consecutive weeks prior to the
date specified by the board for receiving proposals. Notices of
requests for proposals shall contain a general description of the
subject of the proposed contract and the location where the
request for proposals may be obtained. The request for proposals
shall include all of the following information:
(a) Instructions and information to respondents concerning
the submission of proposals, including the name and address of the
office where proposals are to be submitted;
(b) Instructions regarding communications, including at least
the names, titles, and telephone numbers of persons to whom
questions concerning a proposal may be directed;
(c) A description of the performance criteria that will be
used to evaluate whether a respondent to which a contract is
awarded is meeting the district's educational standards or the
method by which such performance criteria will be determined;
(d) Factors and criteria to be considered in evaluating
proposals, the relative importance of each factor or criterion,
and a description of the evaluation procedures to be followed;
(e) Any terms or conditions of the proposed contract,
including any requirement for a bond and the amount of such bond;
(f) Documents that may be incorporated by reference into the
request for proposals, provided that the request for proposals
specifies where such documents may be obtained and that such
documents are readily available to all interested parties.
(2) After the date specified for receiving proposals, the
board shall evaluate the submitted proposals and may hold
discussions with any respondent to ensure a complete understanding
of the proposal and the qualifications of such respondent to
execute the proposed contract. Such qualifications shall include,
but are not limited to, all of the following:
(a) Demonstrated competence in performance of the required
services as indicated by effective implementation of educational
programs in reading and mathematics and at least three years of
experience successfully serving a student population similar to
the student population assigned to the alternative school;
(b) Demonstrated performance in the areas of cost
containment, the provision of educational services of a high
quality, and any other areas determined by the board;
(c) Whether the respondent has the resources to undertake the
operation of the alternative school and to provide qualified
personnel to staff the school;
(d) Financial responsibility.
(3) The board shall select for further review at least three
proposals from respondents the board considers qualified to
operate the alternative school in the best interests of the
students and the district. If fewer than three proposals are
submitted, the board shall select each proposal submitted. The
board may cancel a request for proposals or reject all proposals
at any time prior to the execution of a contract.
The board may hold discussions with any of the three selected
respondents to clarify or revise the provisions of a proposal or
the proposed contract to ensure complete understanding between the
board and the respondent of the terms under which a contract will
be entered. Respondents shall be accorded fair and equal treatment
with respect to any opportunity for discussion regarding
clarifications or revisions. The board may terminate or
discontinue any further discussion with a respondent upon written
notice.
(4) Upon further review of the three proposals selected by
the board, the board shall award a contract to the respondent the
board considers to have the most merit, taking into consideration
the scope, complexity, and nature of the services to be performed
by the respondent under the contract.
(5) Except as provided in division (H)(6) of this section,
the request for proposals, submitted proposals, and related
documents shall become public records under section 149.43 of the
Revised Code after the award of the contract.
(6) Any respondent may request in writing that the board not
disclose confidential or proprietary information or trade secrets
contained in the proposal submitted by the respondent to the
board. Any such request shall be accompanied by an offer of
indemnification from the respondent to the board. The board shall
determine whether to agree to the request and shall inform the
respondent in writing of its decision. If the board agrees to
nondisclosure of specified information in a proposal, such
information shall not become a public record under section 149.43
of the Revised Code. If the respondent withdraws its proposal at
any time prior to the execution of a contract, the proposal shall
not be a public record under section 149.43 of the Revised Code.
(I) Upon a recommendation from the department and in
accordance with section 3301.16 of the Revised Code, the state
board of education may revoke the charter of any alternative
school operated by a school district that violates this section.
Sec. 3313.62. The school year shall begin on the first day
of July of each calendar year and close on the thirtieth day of
June of the succeeding calendar year. A school week shall consist
of five days, and a school month of four school weeks.
Sec. 3313.621. (A) Except as provided in division (B) of
this section, no board of education of a city, exempted village,
local, or joint vocational school district shall permit the
schools under its control to open for instruction with students in
attendance prior to Labor day or after Memorial day in any school
year. Workshops, orientation, or other activities in preparation
for the opening of school may be held prior to Labor day for
teachers or administrators.
(B) With the approval of the superintendent of public
instruction, a board of education may permit a school under its
control to be open prior to Labor day or after Memorial day in any
school year, if the district board has certified to the state
superintendent that any of the following conditions are satisfied:
(1) The scheduling needs of the school will be affected by a
construction or renovation project that will be underway at the
school or another facility operated by the board.
(2) The school is open for instruction to make up hours
missed due to an earlier school closure for any of the reasons
specified in division (A)(2) of section 3306.01 and division (B)
of section 3317.01 of the Revised Code.
(3) The school meets the requirement of section 3313.48 of
the Revised Code regarding the yearly minimum number of hours it
must be open for instruction by requiring students to be in
attendance throughout the entire school year, including summer but
excluding authorized breaks.
(C) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit a
school district from operating a summer school program.
(D) No school district board shall agree to or permit a
school under its control to participate in any extracurricular
events on Friday through Monday of the Labor day weekend. This
prohibition shall not apply to any district or school that has an
agreement with another district or school or with an athletic
association or conference, entered into prior to the effective
date of this section, that requires participation in
extracurricular events on that weekend. However, the district
board shall not enter into a new agreement or renew an expiring
agreement on or after the effective date of this section that
requires participation in extracurricular events on that weekend.
(E) Any board of education of a school district that, prior
to the effective date of this section, entered into a collective
bargaining agreement under Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code that
establishes a date prior to Labor day or after Memorial day on
which the schools of the district will open for instruction with
students in attendance shall not be required to comply with this
section until the expiration of that agreement. Each collective
bargaining agreement entered into or renewed on or after the
effective date of this section shall comply with this section.
Sec. 3314.03. A copy of every contract entered into under
this section shall be filed with the superintendent of public
instruction.
(A) Each contract entered into between a sponsor and the
governing authority of a community school shall specify the
following:
(1) That the school shall be established as either of the
following:
(a) A nonprofit corporation established under Chapter 1702.
of the Revised Code, if established prior to April 8, 2003;
(b) A public benefit corporation established under Chapter
1702. of the Revised Code, if established after April 8, 2003.
(2) The education program of the school, including the
school's mission, the characteristics of the students the school
is expected to attract, the ages and grades of students, and the
focus of the curriculum;
(3) The academic goals to be achieved and the method of
measurement that will be used to determine progress toward those
goals, which shall include the statewide achievement assessments;
(4) Performance standards by which the success of the school
will be evaluated by the sponsor;
(5) The admission standards of section 3314.06 of the Revised
Code and, if applicable, section 3314.061 of the Revised Code;
(6)(a) Dismissal procedures;
(b) A requirement that the governing authority adopt an
attendance policy that includes a procedure for automatically
withdrawing a student from the school if the student without a
legitimate excuse fails to participate in one hundred five
consecutive hours of the learning opportunities offered to the
student.
(7) The ways by which the school will achieve racial and
ethnic balance reflective of the community it serves;
(8) Requirements for financial audits by the auditor of
state. The contract shall require financial records of the school
to be maintained in the same manner as are financial records of
school districts, pursuant to rules of the auditor of state.
Audits shall be conducted in accordance with section 117.10 of the
Revised Code.
(9) The facilities to be used and their locations;
(10) Qualifications of teachers, including the following:
(a) A requirement that the school's classroom teachers be
licensed in accordance with sections 3319.22 to 3319.31 of the
Revised Code, except that a community school may engage
noncertificated persons to teach up to twelve hours per week
pursuant to section 3319.301 of the Revised Code;
(b) A requirement that each classroom teacher initially hired
by the school on or after July 1, 2013, and employed to provide
instruction in physical education hold a valid license issued
pursuant to section 3319.22 of the Revised Code for teaching
physical education.
(11) That the school will comply with the following
requirements:
(a) The school will provide learning opportunities to a
minimum of twenty-five students for a minimum of nine hundred
twenty hours per school year.
(b) The governing authority will purchase liability
insurance, or otherwise provide for the potential liability of the
school.
(c) The school will be nonsectarian in its programs,
admission policies, employment practices, and all other
operations, and will not be operated by a sectarian school or
religious institution.
(d) The school will comply with sections 9.90, 9.91, 109.65,
121.22, 149.43, 2151.357, 2151.421, 2313.18, 3301.0710, 3301.0711,
3301.0712, 3301.0715, 3313.472, 3313.50, 3313.536, 3313.608,
3313.6012, 3313.6013, 3313.6014, 3313.6015, 3313.621, 3313.643,
3313.648, 3313.66, 3313.661, 3313.662, 3313.666, 3313.667,
3313.67, 3313.671, 3313.672, 3313.673, 3313.69, 3313.71, 3313.716,
3313.718, 3313.719, 3313.80, 3313.814, 3313.816, 3314.817
3313.817, 3313.86, 3313.96, 3319.073, 3319.321, 3319.39, 3319.391,
3319.41, 3321.01, 3321.041, 3321.13, 3321.14, 3321.17, 3321.18,
3321.19, 3321.191, 3327.10, 4111.17, 4113.52, and 5705.391 and
Chapters 117., 1347., 2744., 3365., 3742., 4112., 4123., 4141.,
and 4167. of the Revised Code as if it were a school district and
will comply with section 3301.0714 of the Revised Code in the
manner specified in section 3314.17 of the Revised Code.
(e) The school shall comply with Chapter 102. and section
2921.42 of the Revised Code.
(f) The school will comply with sections 3313.61, 3313.611,
and 3313.614 of the Revised Code, except that for students who
enter ninth grade for the first time before July 1, 2010, the
requirement in sections 3313.61 and 3313.611 of the Revised Code
that a person must successfully complete the curriculum in any
high school prior to receiving a high school diploma may be met by
completing the curriculum adopted by the governing authority of
the community school rather than the curriculum specified in Title
XXXIII of the Revised Code or any rules of the state board of
education. Beginning with students who enter ninth grade for the
first time on or after July 1, 2010, the requirement in sections
3313.61 and 3313.611 of the Revised Code that a person must
successfully complete the curriculum of a high school prior to
receiving a high school diploma shall be met by completing the
Ohio core curriculum prescribed in division (C) of section
3313.603 of the Revised Code, unless the person qualifies under
division (D) or (F) of that section. Each school shall comply with
the plan for awarding high school credit based on demonstration of
subject area competency, adopted by the state board of education
under division (J) of section 3313.603 of the Revised Code.
(g) The school governing authority will submit within four
months after the end of each school year a report of its
activities and progress in meeting the goals and standards of
divisions (A)(3) and (4) of this section and its financial status
to the sponsor and the parents of all students enrolled in the
school.
(h) The school, unless it is an internet- or computer-based
community school, will comply with sections 3313.674 and 3313.801
of the Revised Code as if it were a school district.
(12) Arrangements for providing health and other benefits to
employees;
(13) The length of the contract, which shall begin at the
beginning of an academic year. No contract shall exceed five years
unless such contract has been renewed pursuant to division (E) of
this section.
(14) The governing authority of the school, which shall be
responsible for carrying out the provisions of the contract;
(15) A financial plan detailing an estimated school budget
for each year of the period of the contract and specifying the
total estimated per pupil expenditure amount for each such year.
The plan shall specify for each year the base formula amount that
will be used for purposes of funding calculations under section
3314.08 of the Revised Code. This base formula amount for any year
shall not exceed the formula amount defined under section 3317.02
of the Revised Code. The plan may also specify for any year a
percentage figure to be used for reducing the per pupil amount of
the subsidy calculated pursuant to section 3317.029 of the Revised
Code the school is to receive that year under section 3314.08 of
the Revised Code.
(16) Requirements and procedures regarding the disposition of
employees of the school in the event the contract is terminated or
not renewed pursuant to section 3314.07 of the Revised Code;
(17) Whether the school is to be created by converting all or
part of an existing public school or educational service center
building or is to be a new start-up school, and if it is a
converted public school or service center building, specification
of any duties or responsibilities of an employer that the board of
education or service center governing board that operated the
school or building before conversion is delegating to the
governing authority of the community school with respect to all or
any specified group of employees provided the delegation is not
prohibited by a collective bargaining agreement applicable to such
employees;
(18) Provisions establishing procedures for resolving
disputes or differences of opinion between the sponsor and the
governing authority of the community school;
(19) A provision requiring the governing authority to adopt a
policy regarding the admission of students who reside outside the
district in which the school is located. That policy shall comply
with the admissions procedures specified in sections 3314.06 and
3314.061 of the Revised Code and, at the sole discretion of the
authority, shall do one of the following:
(a) Prohibit the enrollment of students who reside outside
the district in which the school is located;
(b) Permit the enrollment of students who reside in districts
adjacent to the district in which the school is located;
(c) Permit the enrollment of students who reside in any other
district in the state.
(20) A provision recognizing the authority of the department
of education to take over the sponsorship of the school in
accordance with the provisions of division (C) of section 3314.015
of the Revised Code;
(21) A provision recognizing the sponsor's authority to
assume the operation of a school under the conditions specified in
division (B) of section 3314.073 of the Revised Code;
(22) A provision recognizing both of the following:
(a) The authority of public health and safety officials to
inspect the facilities of the school and to order the facilities
closed if those officials find that the facilities are not in
compliance with health and safety laws and regulations;
(b) The authority of the department of education as the
community school oversight body to suspend the operation of the
school under section 3314.072 of the Revised Code if the
department has evidence of conditions or violations of law at the
school that pose an imminent danger to the health and safety of
the school's students and employees and the sponsor refuses to
take such action;
(23) A description of the learning opportunities that will be
offered to students including both classroom-based and
non-classroom-based learning opportunities that is in compliance
with criteria for student participation established by the
department under division (L)(2) of section 3314.08 of the Revised
Code;
(24) The school will comply with sections 3302.04 and
3302.041 of the Revised Code, except that any action required to
be taken by a school district pursuant to those sections shall be
taken by the sponsor of the school. However, the sponsor shall not
be required to take any action described in division (F) of
section 3302.04 of the Revised Code.
(25) Beginning in the 2006-2007 school year, the school will
open for operation not later than the thirtieth day of September
each school year, unless the mission of the school as specified
under division (A)(2) of this section is solely to serve dropouts.
In its initial year of operation, if the school fails to open by
the thirtieth day of September, or within one year after the
adoption of the contract pursuant to division (D) of section
3314.02 of the Revised Code if the mission of the school is solely
to serve dropouts, the contract shall be void.
(B) The community school shall also submit to the sponsor a
comprehensive plan for the school. The plan shall specify the
following:
(1) The process by which the governing authority of the
school will be selected in the future;
(2) The management and administration of the school;
(3) If the community school is a currently existing public
school or educational service center building, alternative
arrangements for current public school students who choose not to
attend the converted school and for teachers who choose not to
teach in the school or building after conversion;
(4) The instructional program and educational philosophy of
the school;
(5) Internal financial controls.
(C) A contract entered into under section 3314.02 of the
Revised Code between a sponsor and the governing authority of a
community school may provide for the community school governing
authority to make payments to the sponsor, which is hereby
authorized to receive such payments as set forth in the contract
between the governing authority and the sponsor. The total amount
of such payments for oversight and monitoring of the school shall
not exceed three per cent of the total amount of payments for
operating expenses that the school receives from the state.
(D) The contract shall specify the duties of the sponsor
which shall be in accordance with the written agreement entered
into with the department of education under division (B) of
section 3314.015 of the Revised Code and shall include the
following:
(1) Monitor the community school's compliance with all laws
applicable to the school and with the terms of the contract;
(2) Monitor and evaluate the academic and fiscal performance
and the organization and operation of the community school on at
least an annual basis;
(3) Report on an annual basis the results of the evaluation
conducted under division (D)(2) of this section to the department
of education and to the parents of students enrolled in the
community school;
(4) Provide technical assistance to the community school in
complying with laws applicable to the school and terms of the
contract;
(5) Take steps to intervene in the school's operation to
correct problems in the school's overall performance, declare the
school to be on probationary status pursuant to section 3314.073
of the Revised Code, suspend the operation of the school pursuant
to section 3314.072 of the Revised Code, or terminate the contract
of the school pursuant to section 3314.07 of the Revised Code as
determined necessary by the sponsor;
(6) Have in place a plan of action to be undertaken in the
event the community school experiences financial difficulties or
closes prior to the end of a school year.
(E) Upon the expiration of a contract entered into under this
section, the sponsor of a community school may, with the approval
of the governing authority of the school, renew that contract for
a period of time determined by the sponsor, but not ending earlier
than the end of any school year, if the sponsor finds that the
school's compliance with applicable laws and terms of the contract
and the school's progress in meeting the academic goals prescribed
in the contract have been satisfactory. Any contract that is
renewed under this division remains subject to the provisions of
sections 3314.07, 3314.072, and 3314.073 of the Revised Code.
(F) If a community school fails to open for operation within
one year after the contract entered into under this section is
adopted pursuant to division (D) of section 3314.02 of the Revised
Code or permanently closes prior to the expiration of the
contract, the contract shall be void and the school shall not
enter into a contract with any other sponsor. A school shall not
be considered permanently closed because the operations of the
school have been suspended pursuant to section 3314.072 of the
Revised Code. Any contract that becomes void under this division
shall not count toward any statewide limit on the number of such
contracts prescribed by section 3314.013 of the Revised Code.
Sec. 3317.01. As used in this section and section 3317.011
of the Revised Code, "school district," unless otherwise
specified, means any city, local, exempted village, joint
vocational, or cooperative education school district and any
educational service center.
This chapter shall be administered by the state board of
education. The superintendent of public instruction shall
calculate the amounts payable to each school district and shall
certify the amounts payable to each eligible district to the
treasurer of the district as provided by this chapter. As soon as
possible after such amounts are calculated, the superintendent
shall certify to the treasurer of each school district the
district's adjusted charge-off increase, as defined in section
5705.211 of the Revised Code. No moneys shall be distributed
pursuant to this chapter without the approval of the controlling
board.
The state board of education shall, in accordance with
appropriations made by the general assembly, meet the financial
obligations of this chapter.
Moneys distributed pursuant to this chapter shall be
calculated and paid on a fiscal year basis, beginning with the
first day of July and extending through the thirtieth day of June.
The moneys appropriated for each fiscal year shall be distributed
periodically to each school district unless otherwise provided
for. The state board shall submit a yearly distribution plan to
the controlling board at its first meeting in July. The state
board shall submit any proposed midyear revision of the plan to
the controlling board in January. Any year-end revision of the
plan shall be submitted to the controlling board in June. If
moneys appropriated for each fiscal year are distributed other
than monthly, such distribution shall be on the same basis for
each school district.
Except as otherwise provided, payments under this chapter
shall be made only to those school districts in which:
(A) The school district, except for any educational service
center and any joint vocational or cooperative education school
district, levies for current operating expenses at least twenty
mills. Levies for joint vocational or cooperative education school
districts or county school financing districts, limited to or to
the extent apportioned to current expenses, shall be included in
this qualification requirement. School district income tax levies
under Chapter 5748. of the Revised Code, limited to or to the
extent apportioned to current operating expenses, shall be
included in this qualification requirement to the extent
determined by the tax commissioner under division (D) of section
3317.021 of the Revised Code.
(B) The school year next preceding the fiscal year for which
such payments are authorized meets both the requirement of section
3313.48 or 3313.481 of the Revised Code, with regard to the
minimum number of days or hours school must be open for
instruction with pupils in attendance, for individualized
parent-teacher conference and reporting periods, and for
professional meetings of teachers, and the requirement of section
3313.621 of the Revised Code, with regard to the first day and the
last day of the school year on which a school may be open for
instruction. This requirement shall be waived by the
superintendent of public instruction if it had been necessary for
a school to be closed because of disease epidemic, hazardous
weather conditions, inoperability of school buses or other
equipment necessary to the school's operation, damage to a school
building, or other temporary circumstances due to utility failure
rendering the school building unfit for school use, provided that
for those school districts operating pursuant to section 3313.48
of the Revised Code the number of days the school was actually
open for instruction with pupils in attendance and for
individualized parent-teacher conference and reporting periods is
not less than one hundred seventy-five, or for those school
districts operating on a trimester plan the number of days the
school was actually open for instruction with pupils in attendance
not less than seventy-nine days in any trimester, for those school
districts operating on a quarterly plan the number of days the
school was actually open for instruction with pupils in attendance
not less than fifty-nine days in any quarter, or for those school
districts operating on a pentamester plan the number of days the
school was actually open for instruction with pupils in attendance
not less than forty-four days in any pentamester. However, for
fiscal year 2012, the superintendent shall waive two fewer such
days for the 2010-2011 school year.
A school district shall not be considered to have failed to
comply with this division or section 3313.481 of the Revised Code
because schools were open for instruction but either twelfth grade
students were excused from attendance for up to three days sixteen
and one-half hours or only a portion of the kindergarten students
were in attendance for up to three days fifteen hours, in the case
of students attending all-day kindergarten, and seven and one-half
hours, in the case of students attending half-day kindergarten, in
order to allow for the gradual orientation to school of such
students.
The superintendent of public instruction shall waive the
requirements of this section with reference to the minimum number
of days or hours school must be in session with pupils in
attendance for the school year succeeding the school year in which
a board of education initiates a plan of operation pursuant to
section 3313.481 of the Revised Code. The minimum requirements of
this section shall again be applicable to such a district
beginning with the school year commencing the second July
succeeding the initiation of one such plan, and for each school
year thereafter.
A school district shall not be considered to have failed to
comply with this division or section 3313.48 or 3313.481 of the
Revised Code because schools were open for instruction but the
length of the regularly scheduled school day, for any number of
days during the school year, was reduced by not more than two
hours due to hazardous weather conditions.
(C) The school district has on file, and is paying in
accordance with, a teachers' salary schedule which complies with
section 3317.13 of the Revised Code.
A board of education or governing board of an educational
service center which has not conformed with other law and the
rules pursuant thereto, shall not participate in the distribution
of funds authorized by sections 3317.022 to 3317.0211, 3317.11,
3317.16, 3317.17, and 3317.19 of the Revised Code, except for good
and sufficient reason established to the satisfaction of the state
board of education and the state controlling board.
All funds allocated to school districts under this chapter,
except those specifically allocated for other purposes, shall be
used to pay current operating expenses only.
Sec. 3321.05. (A) As used in this section, "all-day
kindergarten" means a kindergarten class that is in session five
days per week for not less than the same number of clock hours
each day week as for students in grades one through six.
(B) Any school district may operate all-day kindergarten or
extended kindergarten, but beginning in fiscal year 2011, each
city, local, and exempted village school district shall provide
all-day kindergarten to each student enrolled in kindergarten,
except as specified in divisions (C) and (D) of this section.
(C) The board of education of a school district may apply to
the superintendent of public instruction for a waiver of the
requirement to provide all-day kindergarten for all kindergarten
students. In making the determination to grant or deny the waiver,
the state superintendent may consider space concerns or
alternative delivery approaches used by the school district.
(D) No district shall require any student to attend
kindergarten for more than one-half of the number of clock hours
required each day for grades one through six by the minimum
standards adopted under division (D) of section 3301.07 of the
Revised Code. Each school district shall accommodate kindergarten
students whose parents or guardians elect to enroll them for
one-half of the minimum number of hours required each day for
grades one through six.
(E) A school district may use space in child day-care centers
licensed under Chapter 5104. of the Revised Code to provide
all-day kindergarten under this section.
Sec. 3326.11. Each science, technology, engineering, and
mathematics school established under this chapter and its
governing body shall comply with sections 9.90, 9.91, 109.65,
121.22, 149.43, 2151.357, 2151.421, 2313.18, 2921.42, 2921.43,
3301.0714, 3301.0715, 3313.14, 3313.15, 3313.16, 3313.18,
3313.201, 3313.26, 3313.472, 3313.48, 3313.481, 3313.482, 3313.50,
3313.536, 3313.608, 3313.6012, 3313.6013, 3313.6014, 3313.6015,
3313.61, 3313.611, 3313.614, 3313.615, 3313.621, 3313.643,
3313.648, 3313.66, 3313.661, 3313.662, 3313.666, 3313.667,
3313.67, 3313.671, 3313.672, 3313.673, 3313.674, 3313.69, 3313.71,
3313.716, 3313.718, 3313.719, 3313.80, 3313.801, 3313.814,
3313.816, 3313.817, 3313.86, 3313.96, 3319.073, 3319.21, 3319.32,
3319.321, 3319.35, 3319.39, 3319.391, 3319.41, 3319.45, 3321.01,
3321.041, 3321.13, 3321.14, 3321.17, 3321.18, 3321.19, 3321.191,
3327.10, 4111.17, 4113.52, and 5705.391 and Chapters 102., 117.,
1347., 2744., 3307., 3309., 3365., 3742., 4112., 4123., 4141., and
4167. of the Revised Code as if it were a school district.
Section 2. That existing sections 2151.011, 3306.01, 3313.48,
3313.533, 3313.62, 3314.03, 3317.01, 3321.05, and 3326.11 and
sections 3313.481 and
3313.482 of the Revised Code are hereby
repealed.
Section 3. Sections 1 and 2 of this act shall take effect
July 1, 2012. However, to determine whether a school district
satisfied the minimum school year in the 2011-2012 school year in
order to qualify for state funding under Chapters 3306. and 3317.
of the Revised Code for fiscal year 2013, the Department of
Education shall apply the criteria prescribed in the versions of
division (A)(2) of section 3306.01 and division (B) of section
3317.01 of the Revised Code in effect prior to July 1, 2012.
Section 4. The amendments to sections 3306.01, 3313.48,
3313.533, 3313.62, 3317.01, and 3321.05; the repeal and
reenactment of section 3313.481; and the repeal of section
3313.482 of the Revised Code made by this act do not apply to any
collective bargaining agreement executed under Chapter 4117. of
the Revised Code prior to the effective date of this section. Any
collective bargaining agreement or renewal executed after that
date shall comply with the changes provided for in this act.
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