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S. B. No. 272 As IntroducedAs Introduced
129th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2011-2012 |
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Cosponsors:
Senators Lehner, Seitz
A BILL
To amend sections 4507.09, 4507.23, and 4510.12 of
the Revised Code to establish, under certain
circumstances, a grace period and prorated fees
when a temporary resident applies for a
nonrenewable driver's license.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 4507.09, 4507.23, and 4510.12 of
the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 4507.09. (A) Except as provided in division (B) of this
section, every driver's license issued to a resident of this state
expires on the birthday of the applicant in the fourth year after
the date it is issued and every driver's license issued to a
temporary resident expires in accordance with rules adopted by the
registrar of motor vehicles. In no event shall any license be
issued for a period longer than four years and ninety days.
Subject to the requirements of section 4507.12 of the Revised
Code, every driver's license issued to a resident is renewable at
any time prior to its expiration and any license of a temporary
resident is nonrenewable. A nonrenewable license may be replaced
with a new license within ninety days prior to its expiration in
accordance with division (E) of this section. No refund shall be
made or credit given for the unexpired portion of the driver's
license that is renewed. The registrar of motor vehicles shall
notify each person whose driver's license has expired within
forty-five days after the date of expiration. Notification shall
be made by regular mail sent to the person's last known address as
shown in the records of the bureau of motor vehicles. Failure to
provide such notification shall not be construed as a renewal or
extension of any license. For the purposes of this section, the
date of birth of any applicant born on the twenty-ninth day of
February shall be deemed to be the first day of March in any year
in which there is no twenty-ninth day of February.
(B) Every driver's license or renewal of a driver's license
issued to an applicant who is sixteen years of age or older, but
less than twenty-one years of age, expires on the twenty-first
birthday of the applicant, except that an applicant who applies no
more than thirty days before the applicant's twenty-first birthday
shall be issued a license in accordance with division (A) of this
section.
(C) Each person licensed as a driver under this chapter shall
notify the registrar of any change in the person's address within
ten days following that change. The notification shall be in
writing on a form provided by the registrar and shall include the
full name, date of birth, license number, county of residence,
social security number, and new address of the person.
(D) No driver's license shall be renewed when renewal is
prohibited by division (A) of section 4507.091 of the Revised
Code.
(E) A nonrenewable license may be replaced with a new license
within ninety days prior to its expiration upon the applicant's
presentation of documentation verifying the applicant's legal
presence in the United States. A nonrenewable license expires on
the same tenth day after the date listed on the legal presence
documentation, or on the same date in the fourth year after the
date the nonrenewable license is issued, whichever comes first. A
nonrenewable license is not transferable, and the applicant may
not rely on it to obtain a driver's license in another state.
In accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, the
registrar of motor vehicles shall adopt rules governing
nonrenewable licenses for temporary residents. At a minimum, the
rules shall include provisions specifying all of the following:
(1) That no nonrenewable license may extend more than ten
days beyond the duration of the applicant's temporary residence in
this state;
(2) That no nonrenewable license may be replaced by a new
license unless the applicant provides acceptable documentation of
the person's identity and of the applicant's continued temporary
residence in this state;
(3) That no nonrenewable license is valid to apply for a
driver's license in any other state;
(4) That every nonrenewable license may contain any security
features that the registrar prescribes.
Sec. 4507.23. (A) Except as provided in division (I) of this
section, each application for a temporary instruction permit and
examination shall be accompanied by a fee of five dollars.
(B) Except as provided in division divisions (I) and (J) of
this section, each application for a driver's license made by a
person who previously held such a license and whose license has
expired not more than two years prior to the date of application,
and who is required under this chapter to give an actual
demonstration of the person's ability to drive, shall be
accompanied by a fee of three dollars in addition to any other
fees.
(C)(1) Except as provided in divisions (E) and, (I), and (J)
of this section, each application for a driver's license, or
motorcycle operator's endorsement, or renewal of a driver's
license shall be accompanied by a fee of six dollars.
(2) Except as provided in division divisions (I) and (J) of
this section, each application for a duplicate driver's license
shall be accompanied by a fee of seven dollars and fifty cents.
The duplicate driver's licenses issued under this section shall be
distributed by the deputy registrar in accordance with rules
adopted by the registrar of motor vehicles.
(D) Except as provided in division (I) of this section, each
application for a motorized bicycle license or duplicate thereof
shall be accompanied by a fee of two dollars and fifty cents.
(E) Except as provided in division divisions (I) and (J) of
this section, each application for a driver's license or renewal
of a driver's license that will be issued to a person who is less
than twenty-one years of age shall be accompanied by whichever of
the following fees is applicable:
(1) If the person is sixteen years of age or older, but less
than seventeen years of age, a fee of seven dollars and
twenty-five cents;
(2) If the person is seventeen years of age or older, but
less than eighteen years of age, a fee of six dollars;
(3) If the person is eighteen years of age or older, but less
than nineteen years of age, a fee of four dollars and seventy-five
cents;
(4) If the person is nineteen years of age or older, but less
than twenty years of age, a fee of three dollars and fifty cents;
(5) If the person is twenty years of age or older, but less
than twenty-one years of age, a fee of two dollars and twenty-five
cents.
(F) Neither the registrar nor any deputy registrar shall
charge a fee in excess of one dollar and fifty cents for
laminating a driver's license, motorized bicycle license, or
temporary instruction permit identification cards as required by
sections 4507.13 and 4511.521 of the Revised Code. A deputy
registrar laminating a driver's license, motorized bicycle
license, or temporary instruction permit identification cards
shall retain the entire amount of the fee charged for lamination,
less the actual cost to the registrar of the laminating materials
used for that lamination, as specified in the contract executed by
the bureau for the laminating materials and laminating equipment.
The deputy registrar shall forward the amount of the cost of the
laminating materials to the registrar for deposit as provided in
this section.
(G) Except as provided in division divisions (I) and (J) of
this section, each transaction described in divisions (A), (B),
(C), (D), and (E) of this section shall be accompanied by an
additional fee of twelve dollars. The additional fee is for the
purpose of defraying the department of public safety's costs
associated with the administration and enforcement of the motor
vehicle and traffic laws of Ohio.
(H) At the time and in the manner provided by section 4503.10
of the Revised Code, the deputy registrar shall transmit the fees
collected under divisions (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E), those
portions of the fees specified in and collected under division
(F), and the additional fee under division (G) of this section to
the registrar. The registrar shall pay two dollars and fifty cents
of each fee collected under divisions (A), (B), (C)(1) and (2),
(D), and (E)(1) to (4) of this section, and the entire fee
collected under division (E)(5) of this section, into the state
highway safety fund established in section 4501.06 of the Revised
Code, and such fees shall be used for the sole purpose of
supporting driver licensing activities. The registrar also shall
pay five dollars of each fee collected under division (C)(2) of
this section and the entire fee collected under division (G) of
this section into the state highway safety fund created in section
4501.06 of the Revised Code. The remaining fees collected by the
registrar under this section shall be paid into the state bureau
of motor vehicles fund established in section 4501.25 of the
Revised Code.
(I) A disabled veteran who has a service-connected disability
rated at one hundred per cent by the veterans' administration may
apply to the registrar or a deputy registrar for the issuance to
that veteran, without the payment of any fee prescribed in this
section, of any of the following items:
(1) A temporary instruction permit and examination;
(2) A new, renewal, or duplicate driver's or commercial
driver's license;
(3) A motorcycle operator's endorsement;
(4) A motorized bicycle license or duplicate thereof;
(5) Lamination of a driver's license, motorized bicycle
license, or temporary instruction permit identification card as
provided in division (F) of this section.
An application made under division (I) of this section shall
be accompanied by such documentary evidence of disability as the
registrar may require by rule.
(J)(1) Each application for a nonrenewable driver's license
or motorcycle operator's endorsement issued to a temporary
resident shall be accompanied by applicable transaction fees under
division (B), (C), or (E) and division (G) of this section,
prorated based on the dates of the person's legal presence
documentation, according to the following schedule:
(a) One-fourth of the applicable fees for a license or
endorsement issued for a period of one year or less;
(b) One-half of the applicable fees for a license or
endorsement issued for a period of more than one year but not more
than two years;
(c) Three-fourths of the applicable fees for a license or
endorsement issued for a period of more than two years but not
more than three years;
(d) The entire sum of the applicable fees for a license or
endorsement issued for a period of more than three years but not
more than four years.
(2) The registrar shall collect and pay the fees under
division (J) of this section proportionally in the same manner
established in division (H) of this section.
Sec. 4510.12. (A)(1) No person, except those expressly
exempted under sections 4507.03, 4507.04, and 4507.05 of the
Revised Code, shall operate any motor vehicle upon a public road
or highway or any public or private property used by the public
for purposes of vehicular travel or parking in this state unless
the person has a valid driver's license issued under Chapter 4507.
of the Revised Code or a commercial driver's license issued under
Chapter 4506. of the Revised Code.
(2) No person, except a person expressly exempted under
sections 4507.03, 4507.04, and 4507.05 of the Revised Code, shall
operate any motorcycle upon a public road or highway or any public
or private property used by the public for purposes of vehicular
travel or parking in this state unless the person has a valid
license as a motorcycle operator that was issued upon application
by the registrar of motor vehicles under Chapter 4507. of the
Revised Code. The license shall be in the form of an endorsement,
as determined by the registrar, upon a driver's or commercial
driver's license, if the person has a valid license to operate a
motor vehicle or commercial motor vehicle, or in the form of a
restricted license as provided in section 4507.14 of the Revised
Code, if the person does not have a valid license to operate a
motor vehicle or commercial motor vehicle.
(B) Upon the request or motion of the prosecuting authority,
a noncertified copy of the law enforcement automated data system
report or a noncertified copy of a record of the registrar of
motor vehicles that shows the name, date of birth, and social
security number of a person charged with a violation of division
(A)(1) or (2) of this section may be admitted into evidence as
prima-facie evidence that the person did not have either a valid
driver's or commercial driver's license at the time of the alleged
violation of division (A)(1) of this section or a valid license as
a motorcycle operator either in the form of an endorsement upon a
driver's or commercial driver's license or a restricted license at
the time of the alleged violation of division (A)(2) of this
section. The person charged with a violation of division (A)(1) or
(2) of this section may offer evidence to rebut this prima-facie
evidence.
(C) It is not a violation of division (A) of this section if
a person who is a temporary resident of this state is operating a
motor vehicle within one week immediately preceding the initial
date on the documents establishing the person's legal presence,
and is able to present both of the following:
(1) A valid, unexpired driver's or commercial driver's
license or license to operate a motorcycle, if applicable, issued
by the person's country of residence;
(2) Valid documentation of legal presence accepted by the
registrar of motor vehicles under section 4507.09 of the Revised
Code.
(D) Whoever violates this section is guilty of operating a
motor vehicle or motorcycle without a valid license and shall be
punished as follows:
(1) If the trier of fact finds that the offender never has
held a valid driver's or commercial driver's license issued by
this state or any other jurisdiction, or, in a case involving the
operation of a motorcycle by the offender, if the offender has
never held a valid license as a motorcycle operator, either in the
form of an endorsement upon a driver's or commercial driver's
license or in the form of a restricted license, except as
otherwise provided in this division, the offense is an
unclassified misdemeanor. When the offense is an unclassified
misdemeanor, the offender shall be sentenced pursuant to sections
2929.21 to 2929.28 of the Revised Code, except that the offender
shall not be sentenced to a jail term; the offender shall not be
sentenced to a community residential sanction pursuant to section
2929.26 of the Revised Code; notwithstanding division (A)(2)(a) of
section 2929.28 of the Revised Code, the offender may be fined up
to one thousand dollars; and, notwithstanding division (A)(3) of
section 2929.27 of the Revised Code, the offender may be ordered
pursuant to division (C) of that section to serve a term of
community service of up to five hundred hours. The failure of an
offender to complete a term of community service imposed by the
court may be punished as indirect criminal contempt under division
(A) of section 2705.02 of the Revised Code that may be filed in
the underlying case. If the offender previously has been convicted
of or pleaded guilty to any violation of this section or a
substantially equivalent municipal ordinance, the offense is a
misdemeanor of the first degree.
(2) If the offender's driver's or commercial driver's license
or permit or, in a case involving the operation of a motorcycle by
the offender, the offender's driver's or commercial driver's
license bearing the motorcycle endorsement or the offender's
restricted license was expired at the time of the offense, except
as otherwise provided in this division, the offense is a minor
misdemeanor. If, within three years of the offense, the offender
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two or more
violations of this section or a substantially equivalent municipal
ordinance, the offense is a misdemeanor of the first degree.
(D)(E) The court shall not impose a license suspension for a
first violation of this section or if more than three years have
passed since the offender's last violation of this section or a
substantially equivalent municipal ordinance.
(E)(F) If the offender is sentenced under division (C)(D)(2)
of this section, if within three years of the offense the offender
previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more
violations of this section or a substantially equivalent municipal
ordinance, and if the offender's license was expired for more than
six months at the time of the offense, the court may impose a
class seven suspension of the offender's driver's license,
commercial driver's license, temporary instruction permit,
probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege from the
range specified in division (A)(7) of section 4510.02 of the
Revised Code.
Section 2. That existing sections 4507.09, 4507.23, and
4510.12 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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