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Am. H. B. No. 397 As Passed by the HouseAs Passed by the House
130th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2013-2014 |
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Cosponsors:
Representatives Buchy, Burkley, Derickson, Hottinger, Ruhl, Smith, Anielski, Antonio, Barborak, Beck, Boyce, Brown, Butler, Celebrezze, Damschroder, Green, Hackett, Heard, Milkovich, O'Brien, Perales, Phillips, Rogers, Rosenberger, Sheehy, Stinziano, Strahorn, Winburn Speaker Batchelder
A BILL
To amend sections 4549.02 and 4549.021 of the Revised
Code to increase the penalty for violations of
failure to stop after an accident and failure to
stop after a nonpublic road accident that result
in the death of a person or serious physical harm
to a person and to name this act Brandon's Law.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 4549.02 and 4549.021 of the Revised
Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 4549.02. (A) In case of accident to or collision with
persons or property upon any of the public roads or highways, due
to the driving or operation thereon of any motor vehicle, the
person driving or operating the motor vehicle, having knowledge of
the accident or collision, immediately shall stop the driver's or
operator's motor vehicle at the scene of the accident or collision
and shall remain at the scene of the accident or collision until
the driver or operator has given the driver's or operator's name
and address and, if the driver or operator is not the owner, the
name and address of the owner of that motor vehicle, together with
the registered number of that motor vehicle, to any person injured
in the accident or collision or to the operator, occupant, owner,
or attendant of any motor vehicle damaged in the accident or
collision, or to any police officer at the scene of the accident
or collision.
In the event the injured person is unable to comprehend and
record the information required to be given by this section, the
other driver involved in the accident or collision forthwith shall
notify the nearest police authority concerning the location of the
accident or collision, and the driver's name, address, and the
registered number of the motor vehicle the driver was operating,
and then remain at the scene of the accident or collision until a
police officer arrives, unless removed from the scene by an
emergency vehicle operated by a political subdivision or an
ambulance.
If the accident or collision is with an unoccupied or
unattended motor vehicle, the operator who collides with the motor
vehicle shall securely attach the information required to be given
in this section, in writing, to a conspicuous place in or on the
unoccupied or unattended motor vehicle.
(B) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty
of failure to stop after an accident, a misdemeanor of the first
degree. If the accident or collision results in serious physical
harm to a person, failure to stop after an accident is a felony of
the fifth degree. If the accident or collision results in or the
death of a person, failure to stop after an accident is a felony
of the third second degree. The court, in addition to any other
penalties provided by law, shall impose upon the offender a class
five suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial
driver's license, temporary instruction permit, probationary
license, or nonresident operating privilege from the range
specified in division (A)(5) of section 4510.02 of the Revised
Code. No judge shall suspend the first six months of suspension of
an offender's license, permit, or privilege required by this
division.
The offender shall provide the court with proof of financial
responsibility as defined in section 4509.01 of the Revised Code.
If the offender fails to provide that proof of financial
responsibility, then, in addition to any other penalties provided
by law, the court may order restitution pursuant to section
2929.18 or 2929.28 of the Revised Code in an amount not exceeding
five thousand dollars for any economic loss arising from an
accident or collision that was the direct and proximate result of
the offender's operation of the motor vehicle before, during, or
after committing the offense charged under this section.
Sec. 4549.021. (A) In case of accident or collision
resulting in injury or damage to persons or property upon any
public or private property other than public roads or highways,
due to the driving or operation thereon of any motor vehicle, the
person driving or operating the motor vehicle, having knowledge of
the accident or collision, shall stop, and, upon request of the
person injured or damaged, or any other person, shall give that
person the driver's or operator's name and address, and, if the
driver or operator is not the owner, the name and address of the
owner of that motor vehicle, together with the registered number
of that motor vehicle, and, if available, exhibit the driver's or
operator's driver's or commercial driver's license.
If the owner or person in charge of the damaged property is
not furnished such information, the driver of the motor vehicle
involved in the accident or collision, within twenty-four hours
after the accident or collision, shall forward to the police
department of the city or village in which the accident or
collision occurred or if it occurred outside the corporate limits
of a city or village to the sheriff of the county in which the
accident or collision occurred the same information required to be
given to the owner or person in control of the damaged property
and give the date, time, and location of the accident or
collision.
If the accident or collision is with an unoccupied or
unattended motor vehicle, the operator who collides with the motor
vehicle shall securely attach the information required to be given
in this section, in writing, to a conspicuous place in or on the
unoccupied or unattended motor vehicle.
(B) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty
of failure to stop after a nonpublic road accident, a misdemeanor
of the first degree. If the accident or collision results in
serious physical harm to a person, failure to stop after a
nonpublic road accident is a felony of the fifth degree. If the
accident or collision results in or the death of a person, failure
to stop after a nonpublic road accident is a felony of the third
second degree. The court, in addition to any other penalties
provided by law, shall impose upon the offender a class five
suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's
license, temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or
nonresident operating privilege from the range specified in
division (A)(5) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. No judge
shall suspend the first six months of suspension of an offender's
license, permit, or privilege required by this division.
The offender shall provide the court with proof of financial
responsibility as defined in section 4509.01 of the Revised Code.
If the offender fails to provide that proof of financial
responsibility, then, in addition to any other penalties provided
by law, the court may order restitution pursuant to section
2929.18 or 2929.28 of the Revised Code in an amount not exceeding
five thousand dollars for any economic loss arising from an
accident or collision that was the direct and proximate result of
the offender's operation of the motor vehicle before, during, or
after committing the offense charged under this section.
Section 2. That existing sections 4549.02 and 4549.021 of
the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
Section 3. This act shall be known as Brandon's Law.
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