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Am. H. B. No. 425As Reported by the House Energy and Environment CommitteeAs Reported by the House Energy and Environment Committee
125th General Assembly | Regular Session | 2003-2004 |
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REPRESENTATIVES J. Stewart, Aslanides, Hollister, Schaffer, Seitz, Skindell, Cirelli, Domenick, Niehaus
A BILL
To amend sections 3929.50, 3929.51, 3929.52, 3929.56, 3929.58, and 3929.59 of the Revised Code to remove current limits on mine subsidence coverage, to increase the cap on the amount of reinsurance coverage that the mine subsidence underwriting association may offer, to end the annual distribution of excess moneys in the mine subsidence insurance fund to policyholders, to permit a representative to be elected to the mine insurance governing board without a meeting of the members, and to specify the Ohio counties in which mine subsidence insurance must be offered in connection with property and homeowners insurance.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:
Section 1. That sections 3929.50, 3929.51, 3929.52, 3929.56, 3929.58, and 3929.59 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:
Sec. 3929.50. As used in sections 3929.50 to 3929.61 of
the Revised Code: (A) "Mine subsidence" means loss caused by the collapse or
lateral or vertical movement of structures resulting from the
caving in of underground mines, including coal mines, clay mines,
limestone mines, and salt mines. "Mine subsidence" does not
include loss caused by earthquake, landslide, volcanic eruption,
or collapse of strip mines, storm and sewer drains, or rapid
transit tunnels. (B) "Structure" means any one- to four-family dwellings as
defined and limited in standard dwelling fire, homeowners, and farm policies and other structures as described, defined, or limited in the mine subsidence insurance form. (C) "Basic property insurance" means insurance against
direct loss to property as defined and limited in standard dwelling fire, homeowners, and farm
policies and extended coverage endorsements thereon, as approved
by the superintendent of insurance, and insurance for such types,
classes, and locations of property against the perils of
vandalism, malicious mischief, burglary, or theft, as the
superintendent shall designate. (D) "Homeowners insurance" means insurance on
owner-occupied dwellings providing personal multi-peril property
and liability coverages commonly known as homeowners insurance,
and is subject to such reasonable underwriting standards,
exclusions, deductibles, rates, and conditions as are customarily
used by member insurers for similar coverages.
(E) "Mine subsidence coverage" means the limits and type of coverage as defined by the mine subsidence insurance governing board in the coverage form and approved by the superintendent. (F) "Farm insurance" means insurance providing property coverage on farm dwelling buildings. (G) "Dwelling fire insurance" means a policy providing property coverage on residential buildings for the perils of fire and lightning and additional coverages.
Sec. 3929.51. (A) The Ohio mine subsidence insurance
underwriting association is hereby created, consisting of all
insurers authorized to write and engaged in writing within the
state, on a direct basis, basic property insurance or any
component thereof in multi-peril policies, to operate in
accordance with the plan of operation adopted pursuant to section
3929.53 of the Revised Code. Every such insurer shall be a
member of the association and shall remain a member as a
condition of its authority to write such insurance in this state. (B) The association, pursuant to sections 3929.50 to
3929.61 of the Revised Code, and any plan of operation thereunder
with respect to mine subsidence insurance, may assume and cede
reinsurance on insurable risks written by its members. (C) For the purpose of governing the mine subsidence
insurance underwriting association, there is hereby created a
mine subsidence insurance governing board consisting of the
director of natural resources or his the director's designee, as
chairman chairperson, the
treasurer of state or his the treasurer of state's designee, the
superintendent of
insurance or his the superintendent's designee, and one
representative from member
companies. The representative from member companies shall be an
Ohio domiciled member, elected every three years by members of
the association. The representative shall be elected at a
meeting of the members or their authorized representatives, which
shall be held at a time and place designated by the
superintendent. All actions of the mine subsidence insurance
underwriting association shall be approved by the governing
board. The board may employ, compensate, and prescribe the
duties and powers of such employees and consultants as are
necessary to carry out sections 3929.50 to 3929.61 of the Revised
Code, and is authorized to enter into a contract with the Ohio
fair plan underwriting association for administrative and claims
adjusting services.
Sec. 3929.52. There is hereby created the mine subsidence
insurance fund, which shall be administered by the mine
subsidence
insurance governing board for the purpose of making
available
insurance coverage against mine subsidence as to any
structure
within this state. All of the following apply to the
fund: (A) The moneys in the fund shall be derived from
appropriations by the state and premiums for reinsurance assumed
by the mine subsidence insurance underwriting association on
policies written by members of the association. (B) Premiums on mine subsidence coverage in policies
written
by members of the association shall be established by the
plan of
operation at a rate or within a schedule of rates
sufficient to
satisfy all foreseeable claims upon the fund during
the period of
coverage, giving due consideration to relevant loss
or claim
experience or trends, to cover normal costs of operation
of the
fund, and to provide a reasonable reserve for unexpected
contingencies. No deviation shall be allowed from the premium
established by the plan, but the mine subsidence insurance
governing board shall periodically review the premium level and
the experience data applicable to operation of the fund and, with
the approval of the superintendent of insurance, make changes as
required. However, the premium level for mine subsidence
coverage
in any policy delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed
in a
county designated for optional coverage by the board in
accordance
with division (B)(1)(A)(2) of section 3929.56 of the Revised
Code shall
not exceed an annual rate that is greater than twenty
dollars, and
the premium level for mine subsidence coverage in
any policy
delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in a county
listed in
division (A)(1) of section 3929.56 of the Revised Code
shall not
exceed an annual rate that is greater than five
dollars. (C) Sections 3929.50 to 3929.61 of the Revised Code do not
create any liability on the part of the state beyond the amounts
paid into the fund and earned by the fund, nor is any liability
created on the part of the mine subsidence insurance underwriting
association or its members, the Ohio fair plan underwriting
association, or the Ohio insurance guaranty association or its
members. (D) The treasurer of state shall be the custodian of the
fund, which shall not be a part of the state treasury. All
disbursements from the fund shall be paid by the treasurer of
state upon requisitions signed by the
chairman
chairperson of
the
mine
subsidence insurance governing board or
his
the chairperson's
designee. The
chairman
chairperson of the mine subsidence
insurance governing
board may
designate an authorized
representative of the Ohio fair plan
underwriting association to
sign requisitions on the fund if the
mine subsidence insurance
underwriting association has entered
into a contract with the Ohio
fair plan underwriting association
for administrative and claims
adjusting services. The
representative, before signing any
requisition, shall file with
the secretary of state a good and
sufficient bond payable to the
state to insure the faithful
performance of
his
the
representative's duty, in such sum
as the
board requires. (E) At the expiration of each fiscal year any amount in
the
fund which the
govening board determines to be safely
distributable, after reimbursing the federal special revenue fund
for amounts appropriated to the mine subsidence insurance board,
shall be distributed among current policyholders in proportion to
the premiums paid by them.
Sec. 3929.56. (A)(1) Every insurer that offers basic
property and homeowners insurance insuring on a direct basis a
structure located in the counties of Athens, Belmont, Carroll,
Columbiana, Coshocton, Gallia, Guernsey, Harrison, Hocking,
Holmes, Jackson, Jefferson, Lawrence, Mahoning, Meigs, Monroe,
Morgan, Muskingum, Noble, Perry, Scioto, Stark, Trumbull,
Tuscarawas, Vinton, and Washington shall include mine
subsidence coverage provided by the Ohio mine subsidence
insurance underwriting association in each policy of
basic
property and homeowners insurance that is delivered, issued for
delivery, or renewed in any of such counties on or after January
1, 1993. (B)(1) The mine subsidence insurance governing board may
designate any county, other than a county listed in division (A)
of this section, in which mine subsidence coverage must be
offered, on an optional basis, by an insurer in accordance with
division (B)(2) of this section. Any designation made by the
board under division (B)(1) of this section shall be made by the
board in the plan of operation of the association and shall be
based on a county's risk of loss due to mine subsidence and other
criteria established by the board.
(2) Every insurer that offers basic property and
homeowners insurance insuring on a direct basis a structure
located in any county designated by the board in accordance with
division (B)(1) of this section the counties of Delaware, Erie, Geauga, Lake, Licking, Medina, Ottawa, Portage, Preble, Summit, and Wayne shall offer to include, on an
optional basis, mine subsidence coverage provided by the
association in each policy of basic property and homeowers
insurance that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in
any such designated county on or after January 1, 1993. (C)(B) The premium charged for mine subsidence coverage shall
be the same as the premium level set by the plan of operation
formulated pursuant to section 3929.53 of the Revised Code. The
loss covered shall be the loss in excess of two per cent of the
policy's total insured value Any deductible shall be expressed in the mine subsidence coverage form as approved by the mine subsidence insurance governing board and approved by the superintendent of insurance, but at no time shall the deductible
be less than two hundred fifty dollars or more than five hundred
dollars, and the total insured value reinsured by the association
shall not exceed fifty three hundred thousand dollars. This section does notpreclude any insurance company from selling insurance coverage
under this section in excess of fifty three hundred thousand dollars.
Sec. 3929.58. All companies authorized to write basic
property insurance in this state shall enter into a reinsurance
agreement with the Ohio mine subsidence insurance underwriting
association in which each company agrees to cede one hundred per
cent, up to fifty three hundred thousand dollars, of any subsidence insurance
underwritten to the association and, in consideration of the
ceding commission retained by the company, agrees to undertake
payment of taxes and all other expenses of the company necessary
for sale of policies. The association shall agree to provide a
claims adjusting staff and to pay from the mine subsidence
insurance fund all valid policyholder claims resulting from
subsidence.
Sec. 3929.59. Thirty per cent of all mine subsidence insurance premiums
collected by each insurer for policies delivered, issued for delivery, or
renewed in a county designated for optional coverage in accordance with
division (B)(1)(A)(2) of section 3929.56 of the Revised Code, excluding premiums
collected under such policies for mine subsidence insurance coverage which is
not reinsured by the mine subsidence insurance underwriting association, shall
be retained by the insurer as a ceding commission. The remainder of such
premiums shall be remitted by the insurer to the mine subsidence insurance
underwriting association.
Section 2. That existing sections 3929.50, 3929.51, 3929.52, 3929.56, 3929.58, and 3929.59 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.
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